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<document id="8371213EEBE220F07CFDD9476594967D" ID-CLB-Dataset="2922" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5082.2.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8a655767-e325-4238-99b1-542ea34bdfce" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5785435" ID-ZooBank="EBE506B1-46E5-47BC-B64C-6916A2F4E534" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1639642030926" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tishechkin, Dmitri Yu." docDate="2021" docId="03862857FFE50E79FF09C4FDFDE7F93D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5082.2.9.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5082 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Taurotettix (Callistrophia) elegans subsp. elegans elegans (Melichar 1900" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="197" masterDocId="FFBF502FFFE30E7FFF9EC630FFA3FFFD" masterDocTitle="Review of the genus Taurotettix Haupt, 1929 (Homoptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae: Cicadulini): morphology, acoustic signals, and geographical variability" masterLastPageNumber="199" masterPageNumber="191" pageNumber="197" updateTime="1699472707225" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="B263A5F450661054F7023EC12A3272FF">Review of the genus Taurotettix Haupt, 1929 (Homoptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae: Cicadulini): morphology, acoustic signals, and geographical variability</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="3BDDF241121317F6297E58686355B376">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03862857FFE50E79FF09C4FDFDE7F93D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5786380" ID-GBIF-Taxon="191652003" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5786380" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03862857FFE50E79FF09C4FDFDE7F93D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03862857FFE50E79FF09C4FDFDE7F93D" lastPageNumber="197" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">
<subSubSection id="C335CACAFFE50E79FF09C4FDFCCEFD1A" box="[151,877,716,743]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B909941FFE50E79FF09C4FDFCCEFD1A" blockId="6.[151,877,716,780]" box="[151,877,716,743]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">
<heading id="D0D82E2DFFE50E79FF09C4FDFCCEFD1A" bold="true" box="[151,877,716,743]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C2FE2C2FFE50E79FF09C4FDFCCEFD1A" ID-CoL="9GCQF" authority="elegans (Melichar, 1900)" authorityName="elegans (Melichar" authorityYear="1900" baseAuthorityName="Melichar" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[151,877,716,743]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Taurotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="elegans" subGenus="Callistrophia" subSpecies="elegans">
<emphasis id="B95B4553FFE50E79FF09C4FDFCCEFD1A" bold="true" box="[151,877,716,743]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="B95B4553FFE50E79FF09C4FDFEBFFD1A" bold="true" box="[151,284,717,743]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">Taurotettix</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B95B4553FFE50E79FEB3C4FCFE68FD1A" bold="true" box="[301,459,716,743]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">Callistrophia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B95B4553FFE50E79FE42C4FCFD39FD1A" bold="true" box="[476,666,716,743]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">elegans elegans</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBEE4B0FFE50E79FD37C4FDFCC6FD1A" author="Melichar, L." box="[681,869,717,743]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" pagination="33 - 45" refId="ref4370" refString="Melichar, L. (1900) Beitrag zur Keinntniss der Homopteren-Fauna von Sibirien und Transbaikal. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung, 19 (2 - 3), 33 - 45. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 3432" type="journal article" year="1900">Melichar, 1900</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C335CACAFFE50E79FF09C4C1FC0DFBDF" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B909941FFE50E79FF09C4C1FD86FCF6" blockId="6.[151,877,716,780]" box="[151,549,753,780]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">
<figureCitation id="131485C4FFE50E79FF09C4C1FE88FCF6" box="[151,299,753,779]" captionStart="FIGURES 115" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[204,1392,181,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-24@2.[189,1398,181,1874]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 115. Taurotettix spp., subgenital plates (12) and lateral view (315). 1, 3―T. (T.) beckeri, 47―T. (C.) modesta, 2, 811―T. (C.) elegans elegans, 1215―T. (C.) elegans subornata. 38, 1012, 1415―males, 9, 13―females. Localities are given under the figures for taxa distributed in multiple regions." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5785439" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5785439/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">Figs. 2, 811</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131485C4FFE50E79FEA8C4C1FEDCFCF6" box="[310,383,753,779]" captionStart="FIGURES 1639" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[191,1394,184,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[189,1398,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1639. Taurotettix spp., male genitalia. 1617―T. (T.) beckeri, 1827―T. (C.) modesta, 2833―T. (C.) elegans elegans, 3439―T. (C.) elegans subornata. 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38―penis, lateral view, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39―style, dorsal view. Localities are given under the figures for taxa distributed in multiple regions." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5786372" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5786372/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">2833</figureCitation>
, 4953, 6369
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B909941FFE50E79FF09C505FB8CFCB0" blockId="6.[151,1071,821,846]" box="[151,1071,821,846]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">
<taxonomicName id="4C2FE2C2FFE50E79FF09C505FDFEFCB0" authority="Matsumura, 1915" authorityName="Matsumura" authorityYear="1915" box="[151,605,821,845]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Thamnotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrovittatus">
<emphasis id="B95B4553FFE50E79FF09C505FE07FCB0" box="[151,420,821,845]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">Thamnotettix nigrovittatus</emphasis>
Matsumura, 1915
</taxonomicName>
(synonymy by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBEE4B0FFE50E79FD64C505FB8BFCB0" author="Anufriev, G. A. &amp; Emelyanov, A. F." box="[762,1064,821,846]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" pagination="1328 - 1332" refId="ref3898" refString="Anufriev, G. A. &amp; Emelyanov, A. F. (1968) New synonymy of Homoptera, Auchenorrhyncha from the Soviet Far East. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 47 (9), 1328 - 1332. [in Russian with English summary]" type="journal article" year="1968">Anufriev &amp; Emelyanov, 1968</bibRefCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B909941FFE50E79FF09C54BFF61FC45" blockId="6.[151,1437,891,1728]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="B95B4553FFE50E79FF09C54BFE8AFC68" bold="true" box="[151,297,891,917]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">Description.</emphasis>
Bright yellowish green. Forewings with dark brown longitudinal stripes widening distally (
<figureCitation id="131485C4FFE50E79FAA1C54BFF17FC45" captionStart="FIGURES 115" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[204,1392,181,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-24@2.[189,1398,181,1874]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 115. Taurotettix spp., subgenital plates (12) and lateral view (315). 1, 3―T. (T.) beckeri, 47―T. (C.) modesta, 2, 811―T. (C.) elegans elegans, 1215―T. (C.) elegans subornata. 38, 1012, 1415―males, 9, 13―females. Localities are given under the figures for taxa distributed in multiple regions." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5785439" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5785439/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">Figs. 8 11</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B909941FFE50E79FF59C5F1FC0FFC02" blockId="6.[151,1437,891,1728]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">
Aedeagus C-shaped laterally, more strongly curved than in
<taxonomicName id="4C2FE2C2FFE50E79FCC0C5F2FBAAFC26" baseAuthorityName="Mityaev" baseAuthorityYear="1971" box="[862,1033,961,988]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Taurotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="modesta" subGenus="Callistrophia">
<emphasis id="B95B4553FFE50E79FCC0C5F2FCD0FC26" box="[862,883,962,987]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">T.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B95B4553FFE50E79FC1DC5F2FC3FFC21" box="[899,924,962,988]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">C.</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B95B4553FFE50E79FC32C5F1FBAAFC26" box="[940,1033,961,987]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">modesta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with lobe-like widened apex (
<figureCitation id="131485C4FFE50E79FAFAC5F1FEA8FC02" captionStart="FIGURES 1639" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[191,1394,184,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[189,1398,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1639. Taurotettix spp., male genitalia. 1617―T. (T.) beckeri, 1827―T. (C.) modesta, 2833―T. (C.) elegans elegans, 3439―T. (C.) elegans subornata. 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38―penis, lateral view, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39―style, dorsal view. Localities are given under the figures for taxa distributed in multiple regions." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5786372" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5786372/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">Figs. 28, 30, 32</figureCitation>
). Style with expanded rounded apophysis (
<figureCitation id="131485C4FFE50E79FD72C5D4FC3DFC02" box="[748,926,996,1023]" captionStart="FIGURES 1639" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[191,1394,184,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[189,1398,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1639. Taurotettix spp., male genitalia. 1617―T. (T.) beckeri, 1827―T. (C.) modesta, 2833―T. (C.) elegans elegans, 3439―T. (C.) elegans subornata. 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38―penis, lateral view, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39―style, dorsal view. Localities are given under the figures for taxa distributed in multiple regions." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5786372" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5786372/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">Figs. 29, 31, 33</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B909941FFE50E79FF59C238FC0DFBDF" blockId="6.[151,1437,891,1728]" box="[199,942,1031,1059]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">
Body length (including tegmina):
<specimenCount id="9D2952C8FFE50E79FDDAC238FDF8FBDF" box="[580,603,1032,1058]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" type="male"></specimenCount>
, 5.35.8 mm;
<specimenCount id="9D2952C8FFE50E79FD63C238FCB1FBDF" box="[765,786,1032,1058]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" type="female"></specimenCount>
, 6.16.3 mm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C335CACAFFE50E79FF59C21BFB91FA16" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B909941FFE50E79FF59C21BFE0AFB95" blockId="6.[151,1437,891,1728]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="B95B4553FFE50E79FF59C21BFEB2FBB8" bold="true" box="[199,273,1067,1093]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">Hosts.</emphasis>
Collected from undetermined species of
<taxonomicName id="4C2FE2C2FFE50E79FD7AC21BFCE0FBB8" authorityName="Barnhart" authorityYear="1895" baseAuthorityName="R.Br." box="[740,835,1067,1093]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
; both in the steppe and in the forest zones, usually in meadows on riverbanks.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B909941FFE50E79FF59C241FBEEFB76" blockId="6.[151,1437,891,1728]" box="[199,1101,1137,1164]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="B95B4553FFE50E79FF59C241FED1FB76" bold="true" box="[199,370,1137,1163]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">Calling signal.</emphasis>
Signals of males from the following localities were investigated.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B909941FFE50E79FF59C2A5FCFFFB2F" blockId="6.[151,1437,891,1728]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">
<materialsCitation id="3B47931CFFE50E79FF59C2A5FCFBFB2F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3418912304" collectingDate="2007-07-13" county="Transbaikalia" location="Temnik River" municipality="Southern" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Buryatiya">
1.
<collectingCounty id="62F1E1CDFFE50E79FF7AC2A4FEDDFB53" box="[228,382,1172,1198]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">Transbaikalia</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF4033BFFE50E79FE15C2A4FE53FB53" box="[395,496,1172,1198]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">Southern</collectingMunicipality>
<collectingRegion id="49EB57A3FFE50E79FE67C2A4FDFFFB53" box="[505,604,1172,1198]" country="Russia" name="Buryatiya" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">Buryatia</collectingRegion>
, saline meadow on the bank of
<location id="8EF0CF9AFFE50E79FC56C2A4FBC5FB53" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03862857FFE50E79FF09C4FDFDE7F93D:8EF0CF9AFFE50E79FC56C2A4FBC5FB53" box="[968,1126,1172,1198]" county="Transbaikalia" municipality="Southern" name="Temnik River" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" stateProvince="Buryatiya">Temnik River</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A228063FFE50E79FBEDC2A5FF7AFB2F" location="North of Selenduma Town" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">
<quantity id="4CD734A4FFE50E79FBEDC2A5FB0DFB53" box="[1139,1198,1172,1199]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
North of Selenduma Town
</locationDeviation>
,
<date id="FF91BF81FFE50E79FF7BC288FEDDFB2F" box="[229,382,1208,1234]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" value="2007-07-13">
<collectingDate id="EFD54669FFE50E79FF7BC288FEDDFB2F" box="[229,382,1208,1234]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" value="2007-07-13">13. VII. 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, signals of
<specimenCount id="9D2952C8FFE50E79FE62C288FDC2FB2F" box="[508,609,1208,1234]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
recorded at 2324
<superScript id="7C5A3409FFE50E79FCA4C288FCFBFB2F" attach="right" box="[826,856,1208,1234]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">oC</superScript>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B909941FFE50E79FF59C2EBFB14FAE5" blockId="6.[151,1437,891,1728]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">
<materialsCitation id="3B47931CFFE50E79FF59C2EBFB10FAE5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3418912302" collectingDate="2002-07-19" county="The Russian Far East" location="Barabash-Levada Village" municipality="Pogranichny Region" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Primorskiy">
2.
<collectingCounty id="62F1E1CDFFE50E79FF7DC2EBFE77FB08" box="[227,468,1243,1269]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">The Russian Far East</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="49EB57A3FFE50E79FE7EC2EBFD33FB08" box="[480,656,1243,1269]" country="Russia" name="Primorskiy" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">Primorsky Krai</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF4033BFFE50E79FD05C2EBFC27FB08" box="[667,900,1243,1269]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">Pogranichny Region</collectingMunicipality>
, environs of
<location id="8EF0CF9AFFE50E79FB8AC2EBFA90FB08" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03862857FFE50E79FF09C4FDFDE7F93D:8EF0CF9AFFE50E79FB8AC2EBFA90FB08" box="[1044,1331,1243,1269]" county="The Russian Far East" municipality="Pogranichny Region" name="Barabash-Levada Village" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" stateProvince="Primorskiy">Barabash-Levada Village</location>
, meadow on the bank of
<location id="8EF0CF9AFFE50E79FEA1C2CEFD8BFAE5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03862857FFE50E79FF09C4FDFDE7F93D:8EF0CF9AFFE50E79FEA1C2CEFD8BFAE5" box="[319,552,1278,1304]" county="The Russian Far East" municipality="Pogranichny Region" name="Komissarovka River" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" stateProvince="Primorskiy">Komissarovka River</location>
,
<date id="FF91BF81FFE50E79FDADC2CEFD6FFAE5" box="[563,716,1278,1305]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" value="2002-07-19">
<collectingDate id="EFD54669FFE50E79FDADC2CEFD6FFAE5" box="[563,716,1278,1305]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" value="2002-07-19">19. VII. 2002</collectingDate>
</date>
, signals of
<specimenCount id="9D2952C8FFE50E79FCD4C2CFFC1FFAE5" box="[842,956,1278,1305]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" type="male">two males</specimenCount>
recorded at 2627
<superScript id="7C5A3409FFE50E79FB0BC2CEFB10FAE5" attach="right" box="[1173,1203,1278,1304]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">oC</superScript>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B909941FFE50E79FF59C311FB91FA16" blockId="6.[151,1437,891,1728]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">
Calling signal has a duration from 56 up to 2530 s and is a succession of syllables with rather variable temporal pattern (
<figureCitation id="131485C4FFE50E79FEC1C374FE49FAA2" box="[351,490,1348,1375]" captionStart="FIGURES 4053" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1414,181,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-24@4.[161,1426,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 4053. Taurotettix spp., male calling signal oscillograms, general view at low speed. 4042―T. (T.) beckeri, 43 48―T. (C.) modesta, 4953―T. (C.) elegans elegans. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “5469” are given under the same numbers. Scale mark at the bottom is the same for all oscillograms." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5785441" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5785441/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">Figs. 4953</figureCitation>
). Typically, a syllable consists of a high-amplitude pulse followed by low-amplitude oscillations and a high-amplitude end part with an abrupt trailing edge (
<figureCitation id="131485C4FFE50E79FC37C358FB92FA7F" box="[937,1073,1383,1410]" captionStart="FIGURES 5469" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1851,1875]" captionTargetBox="[160,1431,183,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-16@5.[151,1436,181,1827]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 5469. Taurotettix spp., male calling signal oscillograms, parts of signals at high speed. 5457―T. (T.) beckeri, 5862―T. (C.) modesta, 6369―T. (C.) elegans elegans. Scale mark at the bottom is the same for all oscillograms." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5785445" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5785445/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">Figs. 6365</figureCitation>
). Occasionally, a high-amplitude initial pulse and low-amplitude oscillations are almost entirely absent (
<figureCitation id="131485C4FFE50E79FC5BC3BBFBB8FA5B" box="[965,1051,1419,1446]" captionStart="FIGURES 5469" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1851,1875]" captionTargetBox="[160,1431,183,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-16@5.[151,1436,181,1827]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 5469. Taurotettix spp., male calling signal oscillograms, parts of signals at high speed. 5457―T. (T.) beckeri, 5862―T. (C.) modesta, 6369―T. (C.) elegans elegans. Scale mark at the bottom is the same for all oscillograms." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5785445" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5785445/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">Fig. 66</figureCitation>
). Also, sometimes some syllables have elongated initial parts (
<figureCitation id="131485C4FFE50E79FE4EC39EFDF6FA34" box="[464,597,1454,1481]" captionStart="FIGURES 5469" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1851,1875]" captionTargetBox="[160,1431,183,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-16@5.[151,1436,181,1827]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 5469. Taurotettix spp., male calling signal oscillograms, parts of signals at high speed. 5457―T. (T.) beckeri, 5862―T. (C.) modesta, 6369―T. (C.) elegans elegans. Scale mark at the bottom is the same for all oscillograms." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5785445" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5785445/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">Figs. 6768</figureCitation>
) or additional high-amplitude pulses in the middle part (
<figureCitation id="131485C4FFE50E79FB5CC39EFAB5FA34" box="[1218,1302,1454,1481]" captionStart="FIGURES 5469" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1851,1875]" captionTargetBox="[160,1431,183,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-16@5.[151,1436,181,1827]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 5469. Taurotettix spp., male calling signal oscillograms, parts of signals at high speed. 5457―T. (T.) beckeri, 5862―T. (C.) modesta, 6369―T. (C.) elegans elegans. Scale mark at the bottom is the same for all oscillograms." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5785445" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5785445/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">Fig. 69</figureCitation>
). Repetition period of typical (not elongated) syllables averages 470600 ms in our recordings.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C335CACAFFE50E79FF59C3C4FE83F9A8" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B909941FFE50E79FF59C3C4FE83F9A8" blockId="6.[151,1437,891,1728]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="B95B4553FFE50E79FF59C3C4FEC2F9F3" bold="true" box="[199,353,1524,1550]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">Distribution.</emphasis>
Widespread throughout Southern Siberia from Altai Mts. to Eastern Transbaikalia, in the Russian Far East,
<collectingCountry id="F338D9D1FFE50E79FEF6C028FE7BF9CF" box="[360,472,1560,1586]" name="Mongolia" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
, Northern
<collectingCountry id="F338D9D1FFE50E79FDCDC028FD3AF9CF" box="[595,665,1560,1586]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F338D9D1FFE50E79FD38C028FD4EF9CF" box="[678,749,1560,1586]" name="South Korea" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">Korea</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="F338D9D1FFE50E79FCB2C028FCCCF9CF" box="[812,879,1560,1586]" name="Japan" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">Japan</collectingCountry>
. Records from localities west of Altai Mts. need verification.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C335CACAFFE50E79FF59C06EFDE7F93D" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B909941FFE50E79FF59C06EFDE7F93D" blockId="6.[151,1437,891,1728]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="B95B4553FFE50E79FF59C06EFE98F985" bold="true" box="[199,315,1630,1656]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">Remarks.</emphasis>
The species was described from Northern Mongolia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBEE4B0FFE50E79FC52C06EFB21F985" author="Melichar, L." box="[972,1154,1630,1656]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" pagination="33 - 45" refId="ref4370" refString="Melichar, L. (1900) Beitrag zur Keinntniss der Homopteren-Fauna von Sibirien und Transbaikal. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung, 19 (2 - 3), 33 - 45. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 3432" type="journal article" year="1900">Melichar, 1900</bibRefCitation>
). Based on illustrations provided by Emeljanov (1964), records of this species and subspecies from the southeastern part of European
<collectingCountry id="F338D9D1FFE50E79FACCC0B1FA3EF966" box="[1362,1437,1665,1691]" name="Russia" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">Russia</collectingCountry>
correspond to
<taxonomicName id="4C2FE2C2FFE50E79FEA9C096FE16F942" baseAuthorityName="Mityaev" baseAuthorityYear="1971" box="[311,437,1701,1728]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Taurotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="modesta">
<emphasis id="B95B4553FFE50E79FEA9C096FE16F942" box="[311,437,1701,1728]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">C. modesta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see above).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>