treatments-xml/data/DD/18/FD/DD18FDFB086B59DB8B50C757734B5C5E.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.11.e72764" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-11-e72764" ID-Pensoft-UUID="483CCF09D3A05B029A3B4B4A30E4CB79" ModsDocID="1314-2828-11-e72764" checkinTime="1673667829734" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Thomas-Cabianca, Arianna, Villet, Martin H., Martinez-Sanchez, Anabel &amp; Rojo, Santos" docDate="2023" docId="DD18FDFB086B59DB8B50C757734B5C5E" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 11: e72764" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 11" docPubDate="2023-01-13" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.11.e72764" docTitle="Rhyncomya messoria Villeneuve 1927" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="483CCF09D3A05B029A3B4B4A30E4CB79" lastPageNumber="72764" masterDocId="483CCF09D3A05B029A3B4B4A30E4CB79" masterDocTitle="South African nose flies (Diptera, Calliphoridae, Rhiniinae): taxonomy, diversity, distribution and biology" masterLastPageNumber="72764" masterPageNumber="72764" pageNumber="72764" updateTime="1673667829734" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title>South African nose flies (Diptera, Calliphoridae, Rhiniinae): taxonomy, diversity, distribution and biology</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Thomas-Cabianca, Arianna</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2126-6222</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Environmental Sciences and Natural Resources, University of Alicante, E- 03080, Alicante, Spain</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">athomasbio@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Villet, Martin H.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4335-5667</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Rhodes University, Southern African Forensic Entomology Research Laboratory, Grahamstown, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Martinez-Sanchez, Anabel</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Environmental Sciences and Natural Resources, University of Alicante, E- 03080, Alicante, Spain</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Rojo, Santos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Environmental Sciences and Natural Resources, University of Alicante, E- 03080, Alicante, Spain</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2023-01-13</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.11.e72764</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DD18FDFB086B59DB8B50C757734B5C5E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DD18FDFB086B59DB8B50C757734B5C5E" lastPageNumber="72764" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="6X85F" LSID="DD18FDFB-086B-59DB-8B50-C757734B5C5E" authority="Villeneuve, 1927" authorityName="Villeneuve" authorityYear="1927" class="Insecta" family="Rhiniidae" genus="Rhyncomya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhyncomya messoria" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="messoria">Rhyncomya messoria Villeneuve, 1927</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Villeneuve" authorityYear="1927" class="Insecta" family="Rhiniidae" genus="Rhyncomya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhyncomya messoria" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="messoria">= Rhyncomya messoria</taxonomicName>
Villeneuve, 1927: 25.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Type locality</emphasis>
: Congo Belge [Democratic Republic of Congo], Kilwa; South Africa, Cape of Good Hope [Western Cape].
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Remarks</emphasis>
: HT in RMCA.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Seguy" authorityYear="1933" class="Insecta" family="Rhiniidae" genus="Beria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Beria erula" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erula">= Beria erula</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Séguy">Seguy</normalizedToken>
, 1933: 68.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Type locality</emphasis>
: Oriental Portuguese East Africa [Mozambique], Moulima.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Afrotropical</emphasis>
: Botswana, Democratic Republic of Congo, Kenya, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 93" captionStartId="F7029110" captionText="Figure 93. Rhyncomya messoria occurrence map in South Africa, including eSwatini (eSw) and Lesotho (Le); horizontal axis longitude east and vertical axis latitude south." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e72764.figure93" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537622" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">93</figureCitation>
), Tanzania and Zimbabwe.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Notes</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Preferred environment</emphasis>
: in Namibia, the Arid and Mesic Savannah and Desert Biomes (
<bibRefCitation author="Kurahashi, Hiromu" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" pagination="1 - 131" refId="B7071266" refString="Kurahashi, Hiromu, Kirk-Spriggs, Ashley H., 2006. The Calliphoridae of Namibia (Diptera: Oestroidea). Zootaxa 1322: 1 - 131" title="The Calliphoridae of Namibia (Diptera: Oestroidea)" volume="1322" year="2006">Kurahashi and Kirk-Spriggs 2006</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Recorded elevations</emphasis>
: no data.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Seasonality</emphasis>
: present in January, February, April, October and peaking in December, rest of the year absent. In Namibia, low numbers from May to December (
<bibRefCitation author="Kurahashi, Hiromu" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" pagination="1 - 131" refId="B7071266" refString="Kurahashi, Hiromu, Kirk-Spriggs, Ashley H., 2006. The Calliphoridae of Namibia (Diptera: Oestroidea). Zootaxa 1322: 1 - 131" title="The Calliphoridae of Namibia (Diptera: Oestroidea)" volume="1322" year="2006">Kurahashi and Kirk-Spriggs 2006</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Behaviour and ecology</emphasis>
: unknown.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Life cycle and developmental stages</emphasis>
: unknown.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Collection methods</emphasis>
: in Namibia, hand net, pitfall, yellow pan and Malaise traps (
<bibRefCitation author="Kurahashi, Hiromu" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" pagination="1 - 131" refId="B7071266" refString="Kurahashi, Hiromu, Kirk-Spriggs, Ashley H., 2006. The Calliphoridae of Namibia (Diptera: Oestroidea). Zootaxa 1322: 1 - 131" title="The Calliphoridae of Namibia (Diptera: Oestroidea)" volume="1322" year="2006">Kurahashi and Kirk-Spriggs 2006</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Illustrations and photographs</emphasis>
: male habitus as in Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 94" captionStartId="F7029114" captionText="Figure 94. Habitus, left lateral view of Rhyncomya messoria male SAMC DIP A 011207 from South Africa; scale bar = 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e72764.figure94" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537623" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">94</figureCitation>
. Male terminalia as in fig. 46 in
<bibRefCitation author="Zumpt, Fritz" journalOrPublisher="[III] +" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" pagination="1 - 209" refId="B7073017" refString="Zumpt, Fritz, 1958. Calliphoridae (Diptera Cyclorrapha) Part II: Rhiniini. Exploration du Parc National Albert, Mission G. F. de Witte (1933-1935). [III] + 92: 1 - 209" title="Calliphoridae (Diptera Cyclorrapha) Part II: Rhiniini. Exploration du Parc National Albert, Mission G. F. de Witte (1933 - 1935)" volume="92" year="1958">Zumpt (1958)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Type material examined</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Compositae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="R. messoria" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="messoria">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">R. messoria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 1? // HOLOTYPUS // COLL. MUS. CONGO / Kilwa / (Dr.: J. Bequaert.) //
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Rhyncomyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhyncomyia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Rhyncomyia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName authorityName="Villeneuve" authorityYear="1927" class="Insecta" family="Rhiniidae" genus="Rhyncomya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhyncomya messoria" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="messoria">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Rhyncomya messoria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/ Typ. Villen. // Kilwa / 28- XII.11 // [RMCA ENT 000012156].
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Material examined</emphasis>
: Suppl. materials 1, 2.
</paragraph>
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