334 lines
43 KiB
XML
334 lines
43 KiB
XML
<document id="5CB41C37C17B6735AECAFCDEFB189BD9" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.274371" ID-GBIF-Dataset="49b0c40d-c5ca-4ee2-ad7e-2a83218b6363" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="274371" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459882375069" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Buffington, Matthew L. & Scheffer, Sonja J." docDate="2008" docId="7B1895545239DA07FF44F90E9B64FE2A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01817p048.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1817" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Agrostocynips Diaz" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="8721ED2C523BDA03FFD3FFA49E29FFAD" masterDocTitle="North American species of Agrostocynips Diaz (Hymenoptera: Figitidae: Eucoilinae), parasitoids of Agromyzidae (Diptera): bionomics and taxonomy" masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="39" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1698227611422" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="8EC24C28965BC607184A134C656DCA43">North American species of Agrostocynips Diaz (Hymenoptera: Figitidae: Eucoilinae), parasitoids of Agromyzidae (Diptera): bionomics and taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="413AFA920200A114803BE7B9000DDDED">Buffington, Matthew L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="915DA7D4C60B91BDFA6D986893FB2E3E">Scheffer, Sonja J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="DD53F7374A1BD89EF3A8C1628C076F2A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3C576A0D8435D9A7DF4717D2268EA0EB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="239BF0FBA6AB1BE2CBE96572C930A147">
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<mods:date id="E8178EFFD20FC0E1864FE06A3C43E604">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="2FA11EB39B23B958624179452B49DF79" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.274371</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7B1895545239DA07FF44F90E9B64FE2A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6228370" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119370999" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6228370" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B1895545239DA07FF44F90E9B64FE2A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7B1895545239DA07FF44F90E9B64FE2A" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
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<subSubSection id="BBAB77C95239DA01FF44F90E9FABF969" box="[151,386,1706,1732]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F30E24425239DA01FF44F90E9FABF969" blockId="2.[151,386,1706,1732]" box="[151,386,1706,1732]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
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<heading id="A846932E5239DA01FF44F90E9FABF969" bold="true" box="[151,386,1706,1732]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="34B15FC15239DA01FF44F90E9FABF969" authority="Diaz" authorityName="Diaz" box="[151,386,1706,1732]" class="Insecta" family="Figitidae" genus="Agrostocynips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="C1C5F8505239DA01FF44F90E9FABF969" bold="true" box="[151,386,1706,1732]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
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<emphasis id="C1C5F8505239DA01FF44F90E9F6BF969" bold="true" box="[151,322,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Agrostocynips</emphasis>
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Diaz
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BBAB77C95239DA01FF44F9519A85F8A1" box="[151,1196,1781,1804]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="F30E24425239DA01FF44F9519A85F8A1" blockId="2.[151,1196,1781,1804]" box="[151,1196,1781,1804]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="D3A1036C5239DA01FF44F9519A85F8A1" box="[151,1196,1781,1804]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
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<taxonomicName id="34B15FC15239DA01FF44F9519FFFF8A1" authority="Diaz, 1976: 32" authorityName="Diaz" authorityPageNumber="32" authorityYear="1976" box="[151,470,1781,1804]" class="Insecta" family="Figitidae" genus="Agrostocynips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="C1C5F8505239DA01FF44F9519F07F8A1" box="[151,302,1781,1804]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Agrostocynips</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="721002535239DA01FEE6F9519FFFF8A1" author="Diaz" box="[309,470,1781,1804]" page="32" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" year="1976">
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<bibRefCitation id="972059B35239DA01FEE6F9519F87F8A1" author="Diaz" box="[309,430,1781,1804]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" refString="De Santis, L., Diaz, N. B. & Redolfii, I. (1976) La mosca del girasol (Diptera, Agromyzidae) y sus himenopteros parasitoides. Dusenia, 9, 31 - 38." type="journal article" year="1976">Diaz, 1976</bibRefCitation>
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: 32
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Type-species
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<taxonomicName id="34B15FC15239DA01FDA2F9519D8DF8A1" authority="Diaz" authorityName="Diaz" box="[625,932,1781,1804]" class="Insecta" family="Figitidae" genus="Agrostocynips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clavatus">
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<emphasis id="C1C5F8505239DA01FDA2F9519D41F8A1" box="[625,872,1781,1804]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Agrostocynips clavatus</emphasis>
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Diaz
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</taxonomicName>
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, by original designation.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BBAB77C95239DA00FF44F8999A3DFED7" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="F30E24425239DA01FF44F8999B3BF80A" blockId="2.[151,1436,1853,1959]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
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<emphasis id="C1C5F8505239DA01FF44F8999F3EF8FA" bold="true" box="[151,279,1853,1879]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Genal carina reduced. Orbital furrows reduced to absent. Mesoscutal keel absent. Scutellar plate with distinct tubercles present. Most easily confused with
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<taxonomicName id="34B15FC15239DA01FC83F8C19DECF8D3" box="[848,965,1893,1918]" class="Hexapoda" family="Figitidae" genus="Zaeucoila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="C1C5F8505239DA01FC83F8C19DECF8D3" box="[848,965,1893,1918]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Zaeucoila</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="34B15FC15239DA01FBD0F8C19A8DF8D3" box="[1027,1188,1893,1918]" class="Hexapoda" family="Figitidae" genus="Aegeseucoela" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="C1C5F8505239DA01FBD0F8C19A8DF8D3" box="[1027,1188,1893,1918]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Aegeseucoela</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, both of which have complete genal carinae, a mesoscutal keel present (at least anteriorly) and distinct orbital furrows.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F30E24425238DA00FF16FF339A3DFED7" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1980]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
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<emphasis id="C1C5F8505238DA00FF16FF339FE4FF1C" bold="true" box="[197,461,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
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Redescription.
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<emphasis id="C1C5F8505238DA00FE56FF339FE4FF1C" bold="true" box="[389,461,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Head.</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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Nearly glabrous with scattered setae along lower face, clypeus and gena; ocellar hair patch absent (
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<figureCitation id="6B8A38C75238DA00FEA3FF649FFFFF77" box="[368,470,192,218]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A – F" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1683,1707]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,197,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,197,1697]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. A – F, Agrostocynips diastrophi (Ashmead). A, habitus, female; B, close-up of head and mesosoma, female; C, SEM of female head, anterior view; D, SEM of female head, posterior view; E, SEM of female mesosoma, lateral view; F, SEM of female mesosoma, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274372/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Fig. 1 C</figureCitation>
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). Ventral 1/4 of lower face with admedian clypeal furrows converging toward the clypeus. Orbital furrows faint to completely reduced, originating from the lateral aspect of torulus and running to dorsal margin of malar sulcus (
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<figureCitation id="6B8A38C75238DA00FD98FEB49C94FE87" box="[587,701,272,298]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A – F" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1683,1707]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,197,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,197,1697]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. A – F, Agrostocynips diastrophi (Ashmead). A, habitus, female; B, close-up of head and mesosoma, female; C, SEM of female head, anterior view; D, SEM of female head, posterior view; E, SEM of female mesosoma, lateral view; F, SEM of female mesosoma, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274372/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Fig. 1 C</figureCitation>
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). Malar sulcus compound or simple. Malar space smooth; anteroventral margin with a raised protuberance. Genal carina present only along ventral margin of malar space (
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<figureCitation id="6B8A38C75238DA00FF3BFEC49F62FED7" box="[232,331,352,378]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A – F" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1683,1707]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,197,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,197,1697]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. A – F, Agrostocynips diastrophi (Ashmead). A, habitus, female; B, close-up of head and mesosoma, female; C, SEM of female head, anterior view; D, SEM of female head, posterior view; E, SEM of female mesosoma, lateral view; F, SEM of female mesosoma, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274372/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Fig. 1 D</figureCitation>
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) (often visible only when head is removed from mesosoma).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BBAB77C95238DA00FF16FE239EC7F961" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F30E24425238DA00FF16FE239EE0FDB7" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1980]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
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<emphasis id="C1C5F8505238DA00FF16FE239F6BFE0C" bold="true" box="[197,322,391,417]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Antennae.</emphasis>
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Female: 13 segments, moniliform (
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<figureCitation id="6B8A38C75238DA00FD3CFE2C9D73FE0F" box="[751,858,392,418]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A – F" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1683,1707]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,197,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,197,1697]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. A – F, Agrostocynips diastrophi (Ashmead). A, habitus, female; B, close-up of head and mesosoma, female; C, SEM of female head, anterior view; D, SEM of female head, posterior view; E, SEM of female mesosoma, lateral view; F, SEM of female mesosoma, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274372/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Figs 1 A</figureCitation>
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and
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<figureCitation id="6B8A38C75238DA00FC44FE2C9DE1FE0F" box="[919,968,392,418]" captionStart="FIGURE 2. A – D" captionStartId="6.[151,255,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,418,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,416,1876]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. A – D, Agrostocynips robusta (Ashmead). A, habitus, female; B, close-up of head and mesosoma, female; C, female mesosoma, dorsal view; D, forewing of female, ventral view. E, A. diastrophi (Ashmead), forewing of female, ventral view. F, sympatric holly leafminers on Ilex cassine: linear mine (l) of Phytomyza opacae Kulp contrasted with two blotch mines (b) of Phytomyza n. sp. 1, a host of A. robusta." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274373/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">2 A</figureCitation>
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); segments 3-13 of sub-equal size; rhinaria present on segments 4-13. Male: 15 segments, moniliform; rhinaria present on segments 3-15; segments 4-15 sub-equal in size; segment 3 modified, slightly longer than segment 4, curved outwardly, excavated laterally.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F30E24425238DA00FF16FD839D7FFD3F" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1980]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
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<emphasis id="C1C5F8505238DA00FF16FD839F6EFDEC" bold="true" box="[197,327,551,577]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Pronotum.</emphasis>
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Pronotal plate wide, with setae along the dorsal margin (
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<figureCitation id="6B8A38C75238DA00FBD7FD8C9A45FDEF" box="[1028,1132,552,578]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A – F" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1683,1707]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,197,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,197,1697]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. A – F, Agrostocynips diastrophi (Ashmead). A, habitus, female; B, close-up of head and mesosoma, female; C, SEM of female head, anterior view; D, SEM of female head, posterior view; E, SEM of female mesosoma, lateral view; F, SEM of female mesosoma, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274372/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Fig. 1 F</figureCitation>
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); dorsal margin rounded; pronotal fovea open. Pronotal triangle absent. Pronotal impression absent. Lateral pronotal carina absent. Lateral portion of the pronotum smooth and glabrous (
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<figureCitation id="6B8A38C75238DA00FD3EFDDC9D63FD3F" box="[749,842,632,658]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A – F" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1683,1707]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,197,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,197,1697]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. A – F, Agrostocynips diastrophi (Ashmead). A, habitus, female; B, close-up of head and mesosoma, female; C, SEM of female head, anterior view; D, SEM of female head, posterior view; E, SEM of female mesosoma, lateral view; F, SEM of female mesosoma, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274372/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Fig 1 E</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F30E24425238DA00FF16FD3B9AFEFD4F" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1980]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
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<emphasis id="C1C5F8505238DA00FF16FD3B9F4FFD14" bold="true" box="[197,358,671,697]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
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<emphasis id="C1C5F8505238DA00FF16FD3B9F77FD14" bold="true" box="[197,350,671,697]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Mesoscutum</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Smooth and glabrous; no sculpture present (
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<figureCitation id="6B8A38C75238DA00FC55FD049DC4FD17" box="[902,1005,672,698]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A – F" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1683,1707]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,197,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,197,1697]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. A – F, Agrostocynips diastrophi (Ashmead). A, habitus, female; B, close-up of head and mesosoma, female; C, SEM of female head, anterior view; D, SEM of female head, posterior view; E, SEM of female mesosoma, lateral view; F, SEM of female mesosoma, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274372/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Fig. 1 F</figureCitation>
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). Parascutal impression incomplete, narrow. Notauli, mesoscutal keel, parapsidal ridges and parapsidal hair line absent (
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<figureCitation id="6B8A38C75238DA00FBBAFD6C9AE3FD4F" box="[1129,1226,712,738]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A – F" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1683,1707]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,197,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,197,1697]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. A – F, Agrostocynips diastrophi (Ashmead). A, habitus, female; B, close-up of head and mesosoma, female; C, SEM of female head, anterior view; D, SEM of female head, posterior view; E, SEM of female mesosoma, lateral view; F, SEM of female mesosoma, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274372/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Fig. 1 F</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F30E24425238DA00FF16FD4B9DD0FCF7" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1980]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
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<emphasis id="C1C5F8505238DA00FF16FD4B9F73FCA4" bold="true" box="[197,346,751,777]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
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<emphasis id="C1C5F8505238DA00FF16FD4B9F7BFCA4" bold="true" box="[197,338,751,777]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Mesopectus</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Upper part and lower part of mesopleuron smooth and glabrous (
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<figureCitation id="6B8A38C75238DA00FB8FFD549A96FCA7" box="[1116,1215,752,778]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A – F" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1683,1707]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,197,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,197,1697]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. A – F, Agrostocynips diastrophi (Ashmead). A, habitus, female; B, close-up of head and mesosoma, female; C, SEM of female head, anterior view; D, SEM of female head, posterior view; E, SEM of female mesosoma, lateral view; F, SEM of female mesosoma, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274372/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Fig. 1 E</figureCitation>
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). Dorsal margin of mesopleural triangle well defined, rounded ventrally. Mesopleural carina simple. Lower part of mesopleuron bounded by distinct precoxal carina; surcoxal depression present, smooth.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F30E24425238DA00FF16FCC39B55FB8F" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1980]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C5F8505238DA00FF16FCC39F6EFC2C" bold="true" box="[197,327,871,897]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C5F8505238DA00FF16FCC39F16FC2C" bold="true" box="[197,319,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Scutellum</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Scutellar plate large to medium; midpit placed between center point of plate and posterior margin of plate; rim of plate translucent; prominent tubercles commonly found along the entire rim (often resembling "sawblade teeth" in lateral view) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6B8A38C75238DA00FD63FC1C9D7FFC7F" box="[688,854,952,978]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A – F" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1683,1707]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,197,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,197,1697]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. A – F, Agrostocynips diastrophi (Ashmead). A, habitus, female; B, close-up of head and mesosoma, female; C, SEM of female head, anterior view; D, SEM of female head, posterior view; E, SEM of female mesosoma, lateral view; F, SEM of female mesosoma, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274372/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Figs 1 B, E–F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="6B8A38C75238DA00FCB1FC1C9DAEFC7F" box="[866,903,952,978]" captionStart="FIGURE 2. A – D" captionStartId="6.[151,255,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,418,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,416,1876]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. A – D, Agrostocynips robusta (Ashmead). A, habitus, female; B, close-up of head and mesosoma, female; C, female mesosoma, dorsal view; D, forewing of female, ventral view. E, A. diastrophi (Ashmead), forewing of female, ventral view. F, sympatric holly leafminers on Ilex cassine: linear mine (l) of Phytomyza opacae Kulp contrasted with two blotch mines (b) of Phytomyza n. sp. 1, a host of A. robusta." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274373/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">2B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dorsal surface of scutellum reticulate, margined laterally and posteriorly; rounded laterally and posteriorly; laterodorsal and posterior projections of the scutellum absent. Lateral bars as long as wide; ventral lobe present. Scutellar fovea oval, smooth and deep.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F30E24425238DA00FF16FB8B9D94FABF" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1980]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C5F8505238DA00FF16FB8B9C6BFBE4" bold="true" box="[197,578,1071,1097]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Metapectal-Propodeal Complex</emphasis>
|
||
. Anterior 3/4 of metapectus glabrous, posterior 1/4 setose (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6B8A38C75238DA00FB26FB949B7EFBE7" box="[1269,1367,1072,1098]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A – F" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1683,1707]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,197,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,197,1697]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. A – F, Agrostocynips diastrophi (Ashmead). A, habitus, female; B, close-up of head and mesosoma, female; C, SEM of female head, anterior view; D, SEM of female head, posterior view; E, SEM of female mesosoma, lateral view; F, SEM of female mesosoma, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274372/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Fig. 1 E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spiracular groove with a well defined dorsal margin, reduced ventral margin. Posterior margin of metapectus ridged. Metapleural ridge reduced to absent; submetapleural ridge absent. Anterior impressions of metepimeron and metepisternum present. Anteroventral cavity oval, setose. Propodeum covered in both long and short setae. Lateral propodeal carinae semi-parallel, bowed at junction with the auxiliary propodeal carinae; auxiliary propodeal carinae reduced. Nucha glabrous, crenulate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F30E24425238DA00FF16FABB9D3DFAC9" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1980]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C5F8505238DA00FF16FABB9F3EFA94" bold="true" box="[197,279,1311,1337]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Wings.</emphasis>
|
||
Hyaline, with base of wing rarely darkened; setose (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6B8A38C75238DA00FC4BFA849A29FA97" box="[920,1024,1312,1338]" captionStart="FIGURE 2. A – D" captionStartId="6.[151,255,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,418,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,416,1876]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. A – D, Agrostocynips robusta (Ashmead). A, habitus, female; B, close-up of head and mesosoma, female; C, female mesosoma, dorsal view; D, forewing of female, ventral view. E, A. diastrophi (Ashmead), forewing of female, ventral view. F, sympatric holly leafminers on Ilex cassine: linear mine (l) of Phytomyza opacae Kulp contrasted with two blotch mines (b) of Phytomyza n. sp. 1, a host of A. robusta." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274373/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Fig. 2 D</figureCitation>
|
||
–E). R1 complete; marginal cell as long as deep. Apical fringe present, medium in length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F30E24425238DA00FF16FAD69DAEF9A9" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1980]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C5F8505238DA00FF16FAD69F2FFA21" bold="true" box="[197,262,1394,1420]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Legs.</emphasis>
|
||
Fore- and mid-coxa sub-equal in size, hind-coxa twice the size of either fore- or mid-coxa (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6B8A38C75238DA00FA86FAD69E87FA19" captionStart="FIGURE 2. A – D" captionStartId="6.[151,255,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,418,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,416,1876]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. A – D, Agrostocynips robusta (Ashmead). A, habitus, female; B, close-up of head and mesosoma, female; C, female mesosoma, dorsal view; D, forewing of female, ventral view. E, A. diastrophi (Ashmead), forewing of female, ventral view. F, sympatric holly leafminers on Ilex cassine: linear mine (l) of Phytomyza opacae Kulp contrasted with two blotch mines (b) of Phytomyza n. sp. 1, a host of A. robusta." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274373/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Fig. 2 B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fore coxa variously setose; mid and hind coxa with distinct lateral and posterior dorsoventral setal bands. Femora and tibiae with sparse setal lines; tarsomeres with dense appressed setae. Length of hind tarsomere 1 equal to the combined length of remaining hind tarsal segments.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F30E24425238DA00FF16F9B69EC7F961" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1980]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C5F8505238DA00FF16F9B69F63F981" bold="true" box="[197,330,1554,1580]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C5F8505238DA00FF16F9B69F6BF981" bold="true" box="[197,322,1554,1580]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Female: sub-equal in size to mesosoma (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6B8A38C75238DA00FCFBF9B69DBDF981" box="[808,916,1554,1580]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A – F" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1683,1707]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,197,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,197,1697]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. A – F, Agrostocynips diastrophi (Ashmead). A, habitus, female; B, close-up of head and mesosoma, female; C, SEM of female head, anterior view; D, SEM of female head, posterior view; E, SEM of female mesosoma, lateral view; F, SEM of female mesosoma, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274372/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Figs. 1 A</figureCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="6B8A38C75238DA00FC1FF9B69DD3F981" box="[972,1018,1554,1580]" captionStart="FIGURE 2. A – D" captionStartId="6.[151,255,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,418,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,416,1876]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. A – D, Agrostocynips robusta (Ashmead). A, habitus, female; B, close-up of head and mesosoma, female; C, female mesosoma, dorsal view; D, forewing of female, ventral view. E, A. diastrophi (Ashmead), forewing of female, ventral view. F, sympatric holly leafminers on Ilex cassine: linear mine (l) of Phytomyza opacae Kulp contrasted with two blotch mines (b) of Phytomyza n. sp. 1, a host of A. robusta." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274373/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">2 A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Base of syntergum with hairy ring present, composed of dense, short setae and longer, thin setae; remainder of metasoma glabrous. Micropunctures present on posterior 1/3 to 1/4 of syntergum, and on remaining terga. Terga posterior to syntergum abruptly directed ventrally, resulting in a near 90 degree angle between syntergum and terga. Male: As in female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BBAB77C95238DA00FF16F97E9A9FF8B1" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="F30E24425238DA00FF16F97E9A9FF8B1" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1980]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C5F8505238DA00FF16F97E9F4FF959" bold="true" box="[197,358,1754,1780]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Neotropical Region:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8BA664D25238DA00FDB8F97E9CCAF959" box="[619,739,1754,1780]" name="Argentina" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8BA664D25238DA00FD22F97E9D1AF959" box="[753,819,1754,1780]" name="Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
, though Central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8BA664D25238DA00FC2DF97E9A4AF959" box="[1022,1123,1754,1780]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
and into Central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8BA664D25238DA00FAE9F97E9BB1F959" box="[1338,1432,1754,1780]" name="Mexico" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
; Nearctic Region: Continental
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8BA664D25238DA00FE26F8A69CB8F8B1" box="[501,657,1794,1820]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">United States</collectingCountry>
|
||
and into Southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8BA664D25238DA00FCA2F8A69DE0F8B1" box="[881,969,1794,1820]" name="Canada" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
(British
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8BA664D25238DA00FBE2F8A69A83F8B1" box="[1073,1194,1794,1820]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Columbia</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BBAB77C95238DA07FF16F88E9F70FF1F" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="F30E24425238DA00FF16F88E9B32F811" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1980]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C5F8505238DA00FF16F88E9F03F8E9" bold="true" box="[197,298,1834,1860]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34B15FC15238DA00FEE0F88F9C6CF8E9" box="[307,581,1835,1860]" class="Insecta" family="Figitidae" genus="Agrostocynips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clavatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C5F8505238DA00FEE0F88F9C6CF8E9" box="[307,581,1835,1860]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Agrostocynips clavatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been recorded in the neotropics from several agromyzid species in the genera
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34B15FC15238DA00FECCF8F79D28F8C1" authority="De Santis et al. 1976" authorityName="De Santis et al." authorityYear="1976" box="[287,769,1874,1900]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Melanagromyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C5F8505238DA00FECCF8F79FF5F8C1" box="[287,476,1875,1900]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Melanagromyza</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="972059B35238DA00FE23F8F69CD0F8C1" author="De" box="[496,761,1874,1900]" pageId="3" pageNumber="47" refString="De Santis, L., Diaz, N. B. & Redolfii, I. (1976) La mosca del girasol (Diptera, Agromyzidae) y sus himenopteros parasitoides. Dusenia, 9, 31 - 38." type="journal article" year="1976">
|
||
De Santis
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C5F8505238DA00FDA0F8F79C98F8C1" box="[627,689,1875,1900]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1976
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34B15FC15238DA00FC91F8F79D90F8C1" box="[834,953,1875,1900]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C5F8505238DA00FC91F8F79D90F8C1" box="[834,953,1875,1900]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Liriomyza</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="972059B35238DA00FC1FF8F69EC5F839" author="Diaz" pageId="3" pageNumber="47" refString="Diaz, N. & Valladares, G. (1979) Nota sobre Agrostocynips clavatus y los agromicidos hospedantes (Hymenoptera, Cynipoidea). Neotropica, 25, 23 - 26." type="journal article" year="1979">Diaz & Valladares, 1979; Salvo, pers. comm.</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Nearctic species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34B15FC15238DA00FE24F8DF9CB7F839" box="[503,670,1915,1940]" class="Insecta" family="Figitidae" genus="Agrostocynips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C5F8505238DA00FE24F8DF9CB7F839" box="[503,670,1915,1940]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Agrostocynips</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have been reared from agromyzids in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34B15FC15238DA00FB53F8DF9ADFF839" box="[1152,1270,1915,1940]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Agromyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C5F8505238DA00FB53F8DF9ADFF839" box="[1152,1270,1915,1940]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Agromyza</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34B15FC15238DA00FAE7F8DF9BB5F839" box="[1332,1436,1915,1940]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Panicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C5F8505238DA00FAE7F8DF9BB5F839" box="[1332,1436,1915,1940]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Panicum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34B15FC15238DA00FF4CF8069F2CF811" box="[159,261,1954,1980]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
)),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34B15FC15238DA00FEF0F8079FB3F811" box="[291,410,1955,1980]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C5F8505238DA00FEF0F8079FB3F811" box="[291,410,1955,1980]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Liriomyza</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(several host plants) and from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34B15FC15238DA00FCD5F8079DAFF811" box="[774,902,1955,1980]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Phytomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C5F8505238DA00FCD5F8079DAFF811" box="[774,902,1955,1980]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Phytomyza</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34B15FC15238DA00FC6FF8079A6FF811" box="[956,1094,1955,1980]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aquifoliaceae" genus="Ilex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Aquifoliales" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cassine">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C5F8505238DA00FC6FF8079A6FF811" box="[956,1094,1955,1980]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Ilex cassine</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34B15FC15238DA00FBACF8079B23F811" box="[1151,1290,1955,1980]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aquifoliaceae" genus="Ilex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Aquifoliales" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="myrtifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C5F8505238DA00FBACF8079B23F811" box="[1151,1290,1955,1980]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">I. myrtifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F30E2442523FDA07FF44FF3C9F70FF1F" blockId="4.[151,1436,152,391]" box="[151,345,152,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Included species</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BBAB77C9523FDA07FF44FF649B64FE2A" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="F30E2442523FDA07FF44FF649D24FF77" blockId="4.[151,1436,152,391]" box="[151,781,192,218]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D3A1036C523FDA07FF44FF649D24FF77" box="[151,781,192,218]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34B15FC1523FDA07FF44FF649F98FF77" authority="Diaz, 1976: 32" authorityName="Diaz" authorityPageNumber="32" authorityYear="1976" box="[151,433,192,218]" class="Insecta" family="Figitidae" genus="Agrostocynips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clavatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C5F850523FDA07FF44FF649ED0FF74" box="[151,249,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">clavatus</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="72100253523FDA07FED3FF649F98FF77" author="Diaz" box="[256,433,192,218]" page="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" year="1976">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="972059B3523FDA07FED3FF649FACFF77" author="Diaz" box="[256,389,192,218]" pageId="4" pageNumber="47" refString="De Santis, L., Diaz, N. B. & Redolfii, I. (1976) La mosca del girasol (Diptera, Agromyzidae) y sus himenopteros parasitoides. Dusenia, 9, 31 - 38." type="journal article" year="1976">Diaz, 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 32
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="2C0A9AE0523FDA07FE6FFF649C00FF77" box="[444,553,192,218]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
in MLP (not seen).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F30E2442523FDA07FF44FF469F0AFEB2" blockId="4.[151,1436,152,391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D3A1036C523FDA07FF44FF469F0AFEB2" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34B15FC1523FDA07FF44FF469F8DFF51" authority="Ashmead" authorityName="Ashmead" box="[151,420,226,252]" class="Insecta" family="Figitidae" genus="Agrostocynips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diastrophi">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C5F850523FDA07FF44FF469F26FF56" box="[151,271,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">diastrophi</emphasis>
|
||
(Ashmead)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="972059B3523FDA07FE6BFF469CB2FF51" author="Buffington" box="[440,667,226,252]" pageId="4" pageNumber="47" refString="Buffington, M. L. (2004) The description of Preseucoela Buffington, new genus, with notes on the status of Nearctic species of Agrostocynips Diaz (Hymenoptera: Figitidae: Eucoilinae). Zootaxa, 408, 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="2004">Buffington (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34B15FC1523FDA07FD7DFF469A94FF51" authority="Ashmead, 1896: 184" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityPageNumber="184" authorityYear="1896" box="[686,1213,226,252]" class="Insecta" family="Figitidae" genus="Ganaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diastrophi">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C5F850523FDA07FD7DFF469D8CFF56" box="[686,933,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Ganaspis diastrophi</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="72100253523FDA07FC66FF469A94FF51" author="Ashmead" box="[949,1213,226,252]" page="184" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" year="1896">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="972059B3523FDA07FC66FF469A52FF51" author="Ashmead" box="[949,1147,226,252]" pageId="4" pageNumber="47" refString="Ashmead, W. H. (1896) Descriptions of new Parasitic Hymenoptera. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 23, 179 - 234." type="journal article" year="1896">Ashmead, 1896</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 184
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-185.
|
||
<typeStatus id="2C0A9AE0523FDA07FADBFF469B5CFF51" box="[1288,1397,226,252]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
in USNM.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F30E2442523FDA07FF44FE8C9F25FEC9" blockId="4.[151,1436,152,391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D3A1036C523FDA07FF44FE8C9F25FEC9" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34B15FC1523FDA07FF44FE8C9F44FEEF" authority="Diaz" authorityName="Diaz" box="[151,365,296,322]" class="Hexapoda" family="Figitidae" genus="Zaeucoila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="enneatoma">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C5F850523FDA07FF44FE8C9F31FEEC" box="[151,280,296,321]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">enneatoma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="972059B3523FDA07FEFAFE8C9F44FEEF" box="[297,365,296,322]" pageId="4" pageNumber="47" refString="Diaz, N. & Gallardo, F. E. (1997) Revision sistematica de las especies del genero Zaeucoila (Hymenoptera, Cynipoidea, Eucoilidae). Revista Nicaraguense de Entomologia, 39, 31 - 40." type="journal article">Diaz)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Diaz & Gallardo (1997).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34B15FC1523FDA07FD78FE8C9AADFEEF" authority="Diaz, 1975: 1999" authorityName="Diaz" authorityPageNumber="1999" authorityYear="1975" box="[683,1156,296,322]" class="Hexapoda" family="Figitidae" genus="Zaeucoila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="enneatoma">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C5F850523FDA07FD78FE8C9D83FEEC" box="[683,938,296,321]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Zaeucoila enneatoma</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="72100253523FDA07FC60FE8C9AADFEEF" author="Diaz" box="[947,1156,296,322]" page="1999" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" year="1999">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="972059B3523FDA07FC60FE8C9A10FEEF" author="Diaz" box="[947,1081,296,322]" pageId="4" pageNumber="47" refString="De Santis, L. & Diaz, N. (1975) Himenopteros Chalcidoideos y Cynipoideos de la Isla Fernando de Noronha, Brazil (Hymenoptera: Cynipoidea & Chalcidoidea). Studia Entomologica, 18, 193 - 200." type="journal article" year="1975">Diaz, 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="972059B3523FDA07FB95FE8C9AADFEEF" author="Diaz" box="[1094,1156,296,322]" pageId="4" pageNumber="47" refString="Gallardo, F. E. & Diaz, N. B. (1999) Revision sistematica de las especies del genero Lopheucoila Weld (Figitidae, Eucoilinae). Revista Nicaraguense de Entomologia, 47, 15 - 23." type="journal article" year="1999">1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="2C0A9AE0523FDA07FB42FE8C9AD7FEEF" box="[1169,1278,296,322]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
in MLP (not seen).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F30E2442523FDA07FF44FEC99B64FE2A" blockId="4.[151,1436,152,391]" box="[151,1357,365,391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D3A1036C523FDA07FF44FEC99B64FE2A" box="[151,1357,365,391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34B15FC1523FDA07FF44FEC99F52FE2A" authority="Ashmead" authorityName="Ashmead" box="[151,379,365,391]" class="Insecta" family="Figitidae" genus="Chrestosema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C5F850523FDA07FF44FEC99ED9FE2B" box="[151,240,365,390]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">robusta</emphasis>
|
||
(Ashmead)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="972059B3523FDA07FE54FEC99C49FE2A" author="Buffington" box="[391,608,365,391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="47" refString="Buffington, M. L. (2004) The description of Preseucoela Buffington, new genus, with notes on the status of Nearctic species of Agrostocynips Diaz (Hymenoptera: Figitidae: Eucoilinae). Zootaxa, 408, 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="2004">Buffington (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34B15FC1523FDA07FDBFFEC99A7BFE2A" authority="Ashmead, 1894: 68" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityPageNumber="68" authorityYear="1894" box="[620,1106,365,391]" class="Insecta" family="Figitidae" genus="Chrestosema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C5F850523FDA07FDBFFEC99D4AFE2B" box="[620,867,365,390]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Chrestosema robusta</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="72100253523FDA07FCB8FEC99A7BFE2A" author="Ashmead" box="[875,1106,365,391]" page="68" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" year="1894">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="972059B3523FDA07FCB8FEC99A0EFE2A" author="Ashmead" box="[875,1063,365,391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="47" refString="Ashmead, W. H. (1894) Cynipidae IN: Report upon the parasitic Hymenoptera of the Island of St. Vincent. Journal of the Linnean Society of London, 27, 61 - 78." type="journal article" year="1894">Ashmead, 1894</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 68
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="2C0A9AE0523FDA07FB8DFEC99AE2FE2A" box="[1118,1227,365,391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
in USNM.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |