123 lines
7.6 KiB
XML
123 lines
7.6 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-205-99" ID-Pensoft-UUID="4024A478048757B197E5CF8734331A9E" ModsDocID="1314-2003-205-99" checkinTime="1661230211668" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="O'Donnell, Shawn A., Ringelberg, Jens J. & Lewis, Gwilym P." docDate="2022" docId="71F4233578E454F4BC85BDEFEA8E803A" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 205: 99-145" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 205" docPubDate="2022-08-22" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790" docTitle="Entada zeylanica Kosterm., Misc. Pap. Landbouwhoogeschool 19: 226. 1980." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="4024A478048757B197E5CF8734331A9E" lastPageNumber="99" masterDocId="4024A478048757B197E5CF8734331A9E" masterDocTitle="Re-circumscription of the mimosoid genus Entada including new combinations for all species of the phylogenetically nested Elephantorrhiza (Leguminosae, Caesalpinioideae, mimosoid clade)" masterLastPageNumber="145" masterPageNumber="99" pageNumber="99" updateTime="1661230211668" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Re-circumscription of the mimosoid genus Entada including new combinations for all species of the phylogenetically nested Elephantorrhiza (Leguminosae, Caesalpinioideae, mimosoid clade)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>O'Donnell, Shawn A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0731-7425</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE 1 8 ST, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">shawn.odonnell@cantab.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ringelberg, Jens J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0567-5210</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, 8008 Zurich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lewis, Gwilym P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2599-4577</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Accelerated Taxonomy Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, TW 9 3 AE, UK</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-08-22</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>205</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>99</mods:start>
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<mods:end>145</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-205-99</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">4024A478048757B197E5CF8734331A9E</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="99" type="taxonomy">
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71F4233578E454F4BC85BDEFEA8E803A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/71F4233578E454F4BC85BDEFEA8E803A" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="0" pageNumber="99">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="99" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99">
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<taxonomicName LSID="71F42335-78E4-54F4-BC85-BDEFEA8E803A" authority="Kosterm., Misc. Pap. Landbouwhoogeschool 19: 226. 1980." authorityName="Kosterm., Misc. Pap. Landbouwhoogeschool 19: 226. 1980." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Entada" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Entada zeylanica" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zeylanica">Entada zeylanica Kosterm., Misc. Pap. Landbouwhoogeschool 19: 226. 1980.</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="99" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99">
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<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99">
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<collectingCountry name="Sri Lanka">SRI LANKA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Sinharaja Forest, A. J. G. H" country="US" location="Sinharaja Forest" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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Southwest Sri Lanka,
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<collectorName>
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71F4233578E454F4BC85BDEFEA8E803A:1B49EFDD2B90B17D4B1B8D51440F5C45" country="US" name="Sinharaja Forest">Sinharaja Forest</location>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99">A.J.G.H. Kostermans 26787</emphasis>
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</collectorName>
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(
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<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
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: G; isotypes: K,
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<collectingCountry name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
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[
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<collectingCountry name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
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00170433,
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<collectingCountry name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
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00170434])
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="99" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99">
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Liana to 50 m long, stem to 50 cm diameter at base; bark greyish-brown, rough, peeling; slash red, fibrous, wood yellow with sparse red sap.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99">Leaves</emphasis>
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: arranged spirally; rachis 8-15 cm long, terminating in a long, strong bifurcating tendril; pinnae 2 pairs per leaf, 5-15 cm long, with 2-4(-5) pairs of leaflets; leaflets 3.5-4.7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.5-2.2 cm, obovate to obliquely oblong, apex obtuse, retuse to emarginate, base acute, lamina glabrous.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99">Inflorescence</emphasis>
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: a spike, 20-22 cm long, axillary, solitary, axis pubescent.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99">Flowers</emphasis>
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: red to dark brown, sessile; calyx reddish-brown, 1-1.5 mm long, glabrous; petals 2.5-3 mm long, green outside, white inside; stamen filaments 3.5 mm long, white.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99">Fruit</emphasis>
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: a torulose, spirally twisted craspedium, 40
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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8 cm, with transverse septa between seeds dividing the fruit into one-seeded segments which, upon ripening, fall from the persistent replum; epicarp woody, endocarp chartaceous.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99">Seeds</emphasis>
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: circular, laterally compressed, concave on both surfaces, 2-3.5 cm diameter, 1.5 cm thick, pleurogram lacking.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="99" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99">Sri Lanka.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="99" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99">Habitat and ecology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99">Wet evergreen rainforest, up to 500 m alt.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</subSection>
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</document> |