151 lines
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151 lines
16 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.11.e99980" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-11-e99980" ID-Pensoft-UUID="45B921A77FAF5711ADC6EEE2C05DA8D9" ID-ZooBank="93991A8D3D2E444DAFD4495CA0787948" ModsDocID="1314-2828-11-e99980" checkinTime="1676464972654" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhang, Lu & Zhang, Feng" docDate="2023" docId="5602E82E010B5C8D8D429A6F2FEA19CC" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 11: e99980" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 11" docPubDate="2023-02-15" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.11.e99980" docTitle="Serendib Deeleman-Reinhold 2001" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="45B921A77FAF5711ADC6EEE2C05DA8D9" lastPageNumber="99980" masterDocId="45B921A77FAF5711ADC6EEE2C05DA8D9" masterDocTitle="Note on the genus Serendib Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001, with the description of a new species (Araneae, Corinnidae, Castianeirinae)" masterLastPageNumber="99980" masterPageNumber="99980" pageNumber="99980" updateTime="1676464972654" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Note on the genus Serendib Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001, with the description of a new species (Araneae, Corinnidae, Castianeirinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Lu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Feng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3347-1031</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">dudu06042001@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-02-15</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>11</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>99980</mods:start>
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<mods:end>99980</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.11.e99980</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.11.e99980</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-11-e99980</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">93991A8D3D2E444DAFD4495CA0787948</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">45B921A77FAF5711ADC6EEE2C05DA8D9</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5602E82E010B5C8D8D429A6F2FEA19CC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5602E82E010B5C8D8D429A6F2FEA19CC" lastPageNumber="99980" pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="99980" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="7FR4" ID-ENA="1956543" LSID="5602E82E-010B-5C8D-8D42-9A6F2FEA19CC" authority="Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="2001" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Serendib" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Serendib" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="99980" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Serendib Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="99980" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="2001" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Serendib" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Serendib" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="99980" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Serendib</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="2001" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Serendib" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Serendib volans" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="99980" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="volans">Serendib volans</taxonomicName>
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Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="99980" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">Description</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">
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Small spiders, 4-6 mm in length. Carapace wedge-shaped or elongated, smooth or with plumose hairs; several long setae on clypeus and eye region; broadest of carapace at coxae Ⅱ-Ⅲ (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F8310321" captionText="Figure 7. Serendib hispida sp. n.: a male habitus, dorsal view; b same, ventral view; c female habitus, dorsal view; d same, ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (a-d)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.11.e99980.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/790071" pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">7</figureCitation>
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a); anterior eye row slightly recurved in dorsal view and posterior eye row very wide and strongly recurved (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F8334490" pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">1</figureCitation>
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a); fovea short, longitudinal, indistinct. Chelicerae same colour as carapace, both promargin and retromargin with two teeth. Sternum about as broad as long, slightly narrowed posteriorly. Leg formula 4123; femora Ⅰ-Ⅱ with one row of long bristles ventrally (usually four or eight), femora Ⅲ-Ⅳ with one or two long bristles ventrally (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F8334479" pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">3</figureCitation>
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). Abdomen round or oval in females, elongate oval in males; with short or long grooved collar (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F8334490" pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">1</figureCitation>
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b-d); anterior with one or two pairs of strongly erected spines (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F8334450" pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">2</figureCitation>
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); dorsal scutum strongly sclerotized (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F8310321" captionText="Figure 7. Serendib hispida sp. n.: a male habitus, dorsal view; b same, ventral view; c female habitus, dorsal view; d same, ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (a-d)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.11.e99980.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/790071" pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">7</figureCitation>
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a).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">
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Palpal tibia longer than wide, with retrolateral hump and small RTA. Subtegulum visible in retrolateral view. Sperm duct coiled and formed loops, anterior with extra transverse U-shaped loop in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. hispida" pageId="0" pageNumber="99980" rank="species" species="hispida">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">S. hispida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">sp. n.</emphasis>
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and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. suthepica" pageId="0" pageNumber="99980" rank="species" species="suthepica">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">S. suthepica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Embolus with distinctly narrowed tip (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8310336" captionText="Figure 8. Serendib hispida sp. n.: a male left palp, prolateral view; b same, ventral view; c same, retrolateral view; d enlarged emblous, ventro-retrolateral view; e epigyne, ventral view; f vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: E-embolus; T-tegulum; ST-subtegulum; SD-sperm duct; RTA-retrolateral tibial apophysis; CO-copulatory opening; CD-copulatory duct; FD-fertilization duct; S-spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (a-f)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.11.e99980.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803148" pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">8</figureCitation>
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a-d and fig. 517 in
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<bibRefCitation author="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L." journalOrPublisher="Brill, Leiden" pageId="0" pageNumber="99980" refId="B8310407" refString="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L., 2001. Forest spiders of South East Asia: with a revision of thesac and ground spiders (Araneae: Clubionidae, Corinnidae, Liocranidae, Gnaphosidae, Prodidomidae and Trochanterriidae). Brill, Leiden 591 pp." title="Forest spiders of South East Asia: with a revision of thesac and ground spiders (Araneae: Clubionidae, Corinnidae, Liocranidae, Gnaphosidae, Prodidomidae and Trochanterriidae)." volume="591 pp." year="2001">Deeleman-Reinhold (2001)</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">
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Epigyne simple and strongly sclerotized. Copulatory openings posteriorly situated, with simple sclerotized margins. Copulatory ducts gradually extended into anterior spermathecae. Posterior spermathecae separated or contiguous (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F8310317" captionText="Figure 4. Serendib volans Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: a female habitus, dorsal view; b same, ventral view; c epigyne, ventral view; d vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: CO-copulatory opening; CD-copulatory duct; FD-fertilization duct; S-spermatheca. Scale bars: 1 mm (a-b); 0.1 mm (c-d)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.11.e99980.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803147" pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">4</figureCitation>
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c-d; Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F8310319" captionText="Figure 6. Serendib suthepica Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: a female habitus, dorsal view; b same, ventral view; c epigyne, ventral view; d vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: CO-copulatory opening; CD-copulatory duct; FD-fertilization duct; S-spermatheca. Scale bars: 1 mm (a-b); 0.2 mm (c-d)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.11.e99980.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803146" pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">6</figureCitation>
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c-d; Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8310336" captionText="Figure 8. Serendib hispida sp. n.: a male left palp, prolateral view; b same, ventral view; c same, retrolateral view; d enlarged emblous, ventro-retrolateral view; e epigyne, ventral view; f vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: E-embolus; T-tegulum; ST-subtegulum; SD-sperm duct; RTA-retrolateral tibial apophysis; CO-copulatory opening; CD-copulatory duct; FD-fertilization duct; S-spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (a-f)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.11.e99980.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803148" pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">8</figureCitation>
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e-f).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="99980" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">Diagnosis</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">
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All species of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="2001" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Serendib" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Serendib" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="99980" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">Serendib</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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resemble those of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="O.Pickard-Cambridge" authorityYear="1895" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Sphecotypus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphecotypus" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="99980" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">Sphecotypus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1895 and
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Aetius" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aetius" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="99980" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">Aetius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 in ant-mimicking, small body size and having wide, strongly recurved posterior eye row (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F8334490" pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">1</figureCitation>
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a), but can be distinguished by the following characters: 1) abdomen without transverse constriction (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F8310317" captionText="Figure 4. Serendib volans Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: a female habitus, dorsal view; b same, ventral view; c epigyne, ventral view; d vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: CO-copulatory opening; CD-copulatory duct; FD-fertilization duct; S-spermatheca. Scale bars: 1 mm (a-b); 0.1 mm (c-d)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.11.e99980.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803147" pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">4</figureCitation>
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a-b; Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F8310319" captionText="Figure 6. Serendib suthepica Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: a female habitus, dorsal view; b same, ventral view; c epigyne, ventral view; d vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: CO-copulatory opening; CD-copulatory duct; FD-fertilization duct; S-spermatheca. Scale bars: 1 mm (a-b); 0.2 mm (c-d)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.11.e99980.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803146" pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">6</figureCitation>
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a-b; Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F8310321" captionText="Figure 7. Serendib hispida sp. n.: a male habitus, dorsal view; b same, ventral view; c female habitus, dorsal view; d same, ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (a-d)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.11.e99980.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/790071" pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">7</figureCitation>
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a, c); 2) anterior abdomen with one or two pairs of strongly erected spines (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F8334450" pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">2</figureCitation>
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); 3) femora Ⅰ-Ⅱ with one row of long bristles ventrally (usually four or eight), femora Ⅲ-Ⅳ with one or two long bristles ventrally (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F8334479" pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">3</figureCitation>
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); 4) copulatory duct long, curved or spiral (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F8310317" captionText="Figure 4. Serendib volans Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: a female habitus, dorsal view; b same, ventral view; c epigyne, ventral view; d vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: CO-copulatory opening; CD-copulatory duct; FD-fertilization duct; S-spermatheca. Scale bars: 1 mm (a-b); 0.1 mm (c-d)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.11.e99980.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803147" pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">4</figureCitation>
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d; Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F8310319" captionText="Figure 6. Serendib suthepica Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: a female habitus, dorsal view; b same, ventral view; c epigyne, ventral view; d vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: CO-copulatory opening; CD-copulatory duct; FD-fertilization duct; S-spermatheca. Scale bars: 1 mm (a-b); 0.2 mm (c-d)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.11.e99980.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803146" pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">6</figureCitation>
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d; Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8310336" captionText="Figure 8. Serendib hispida sp. n.: a male left palp, prolateral view; b same, ventral view; c same, retrolateral view; d enlarged emblous, ventro-retrolateral view; e epigyne, ventral view; f vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: E-embolus; T-tegulum; ST-subtegulum; SD-sperm duct; RTA-retrolateral tibial apophysis; CO-copulatory opening; CD-copulatory duct; FD-fertilization duct; S-spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (a-f)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.11.e99980.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803148" pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">8</figureCitation>
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f).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="99980" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">Distribution</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">
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China, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Thailand (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F8310338" captionText="Figure 9. Distribution map of the genus Serendib." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.11.e99980.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/780911" pageId="0" pageNumber="99980">9</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |