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<document id="A58C5A71FAA8C1E3B2E51CCD6FEFDB3A" ID-DOI="10.11606/1807-0205/2022.62.002" ID-ISSN="1807-0205" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7177309" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1665301554939" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bevilaqua, Marcus &amp; Fonseca, Claudio Ruy Vasconcelos da" docDate="2022" docId="A6596253FFFD6E0DFEACFCD49870A97A" docLanguage="en" docName="PapAvZool.62.e202262002.pdf" docOrigin="Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 62" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/1807-0205/2022.62.002" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6844D5473582683DD13A9A75B001759F.4:PapAvZool.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="6844D5473582683DD13A9A75B001759F" docStyleName="PapAvZool.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Popilius gibbosus M. Bevilaqua" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="3" masterDocId="5A601A2BFFFF6E0FFFA2FF8E9D1CAE49" masterDocTitle="Extending the geographic and altitudinal range of Popilius gibbosus (Burmeister, 1847) (Coleoptera: Passalidae) with taxonomical comments" masterLastPageNumber="5" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1699383021506" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:title id="FBB0EB488620A0B4192350C1EB52168D">Extending the geographic and altitudinal range of Popilius gibbosus (Burmeister, 1847) (Coleoptera: Passalidae) with taxonomical comments</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="577E39C6F52FAE34AC73722E39CDB6D4">Bevilaqua, Marcus</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="2E4FD345FFFD6E0DFEACFCD49F0FADDA" blockId="2.[270,693,858,915]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<heading id="75076429FFFD6E0DFEACFCD49F0FADDA" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="4">
<emphasis id="1C840F57FFFD6E0DFEACFCD49F0FADDA" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName id="E9F0A8C6FFFD6E0DFEACFCD49FA9AD3A" ID-CoL="6W84J" authority="(Burmeister, 1847)" authorityName="M. Bevilaqua" baseAuthorityName="Burmeister" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[270,693,858,883]" class="Insecta" family="Passalidae" genus="Popilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
<emphasis id="1C840F57FFFD6E0DFEACFCD49CCAAD3A" bold="true" box="[270,470,858,883]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Popilius gibbosus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4A61AEB4FFFD6E0DFE41FCD49FB2AD3A" author="Burmeister, H." box="[483,686,858,883]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refId="ref2687" refString="Burmeister, H. 1847. Handbuch der Entomologie: Besondere Entomologie, Fortsetzung: Coleoptera Lamellicornia Xylophila et Pectinicornia. Berlin, G. Reimer. v. 5, viii + 584 p." type="book" year="1847">Burmeister, 1847</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation id="B6CBCFC0FFFD6E0DFE13FCF49F0FADDA" box="[433,531,890,915]" captionStart-0="Figure 1" captionStart-1="Figure 2" captionStartId-0="1.[94,153,2106,2131]" captionStartId-1="3.[94,153,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox-0="[94,1417,338,2077]" captionTargetBox-1="[94,1417,494,2044]" captionTargetId-0="figure-48@1.[94,1417,338,2077]" captionTargetId-1="figure-137@3.[94,1417,494,2044]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="Figure 1. Popilius gibbosus (Burmeister,1847), habitus.(A) dorsal;(B) ventral;(C) lateral." captionText-1="Figure 2. Popilius gibbosus (Burmeister,1847). (A) Head and prothorax, dorsal; (B) Head, ventral (C) Head and prothorax,dorsolateral; (D) Prosternal process and mesosternum;(E) Metasternum (left side);(F) Aedeagus (ventral,dorsal and lateral view)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177311" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177313" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7177311/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7177313/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 1-2</figureCitation>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="2E4FD345FFFD6E0DFF08FC349F78AD9A" blockId="2.[170,795,954,1171]" box="[170,612,954,979]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0EE0F46BFFFD6E0DFF08FC349F78AD9A" box="[170,612,954,979]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<treatmentCitation id="AF51F554FFFD6E0DFF08FC349F7CAD9A" author="Burmeister, H." box="[170,608,954,979]" page="507" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1847">
<taxonomicName id="E9F0A8C6FFFD6E0DFF08FC349F7CAD9A" ID-CoL="4DXTD" authority="Burmeister, 1847: 507" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityPageNumber="507" authorityYear="1847" box="[170,608,954,979]" class="Insecta" family="Passalidae" genus="Passalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
<emphasis id="1C840F57FFFD6E0DFF08FC349C76AD9A" box="[170,362,954,979]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Passalus gibbosus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4A61AEB4FFFD6E0DFECDFC349F7CAD9A" author="Burmeister, H." box="[367,608,954,979]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refId="ref2687" refString="Burmeister, H. 1847. Handbuch der Entomologie: Besondere Entomologie, Fortsetzung: Coleoptera Lamellicornia Xylophila et Pectinicornia. Berlin, G. Reimer. v. 5, viii + 584 p." type="book" year="1847">Burmeister, 1847: 507</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4FD345FFFD6E0DFF08FC549F06ADBA" blockId="2.[170,795,954,1171]" box="[170,538,986,1011]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0EE0F46BFFFD6E0DFF08FC549F06ADBA" box="[170,538,986,1011]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<treatmentCitation id="AF51F554FFFD6E0DFF08FC549F0AADBA" author="Kaup, J. J." box="[170,534,986,1011]" page="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1869">
<taxonomicName id="E9F0A8C6FFFD6E0DFF08FC549F0AADBA" authority=": Kaup, 1869: 21" authorityName="Kaup" authorityPageNumber="21" authorityYear="1869" box="[170,534,986,1011]" class="Insecta" family="Passalidae" genus="Pertinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
<emphasis id="1C840F57FFFD6E0DFF08FC549C71ADBA" box="[170,365,986,1011]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Pertinax gibbosus:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4A61AEB4FFFD6E0DFED1FC549F0AADBA" author="Kaup, J. J." box="[371,534,986,1011]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 40" refId="ref3008" refString="Kaup, J. J. 1869. Prodromus zu einer Monographie der Passaliden. Coleopterologische Hefte, 4: 1 - 40." type="journal article" year="1869">Kaup, 1869: 21</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4FD345FFFD6E0DFF08FC749F2EAA1A" blockId="2.[170,795,954,1171]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0EE0F46BFFFD6E0DFF08FC749F2EAA1A" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<treatmentCitation id="AF51F554FFFD6E0DFF08FC749F33AA5A" author="Kaup, J. J." box="[170,559,1018,1043]" page="76" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1871">
<taxonomicName id="E9F0A8C6FFFD6E0DFF08FC749F33AA5A" ID-CoL="6W84J" authority=": Kaup, 1871: 76" authorityName="Kaup" authorityPageNumber="76" authorityYear="1871" box="[170,559,1018,1043]" class="Insecta" family="Passalidae" genus="Popilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
<emphasis id="1C840F57FFFD6E0DFF08FC749C72AA5A" box="[170,366,1018,1043]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Popilius gibbosus:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4A61AEB4FFFD6E0DFEDEFC749F33AA5A" author="Kaup, J. J." box="[380,559,1018,1043]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 125" refId="ref3032" refString="Kaup, J. J. 1871. Monographie der Passaliden. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 15: 1 - 125." type="journal article" year="1871">Kaup, 1871: 76</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="AF51F554FFFD6E0DFD9DFC749E0BAA5A" author="Kuwert, A." box="[575,791,1018,1043]" page="299" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1897">
<bibRefCitation id="4A61AEB4FFFD6E0DFD9DFC749E0BAA5A" author="Kuwert, A." box="[575,791,1018,1043]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="274 - 306" refId="ref3107" refString="Kuwert, A. 1897. Die Passaliden Dichotomisch Bearbeitet. Novitates Zoologicae, 4: 274 - 306." type="journal article" year="1897">Kuwert, 1897: 299</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="AF51F554FFFD6E0DFF72FB949CF0AA7A" author="Hincks, W. D. &amp; Dibb, J. R." box="[208,492,1050,1075]" page="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1935">
<bibRefCitation id="4A61AEB4FFFD6E0DFF72FB949CF0AA7A" author="Hincks, W. D. &amp; Dibb, J. R." box="[208,492,1050,1075]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refId="ref2806" refString="Hincks, W. D. &amp; Dibb, J. R. 1935. Coleopterorum catalogus. Pars 142: Passalidae. s'Gravenhage, W. JUNK. 118 p." type="book" year="1935">Hincks &amp; Dibb, 1935: 17</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="AF51F554FFFD6E0DFE58FB949E0BAA7A" author="Reyes-Castillo, P." box="[506,791,1050,1075]" page="107" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1970">
<bibRefCitation id="4A61AEB4FFFD6E0DFE58FB949E0BAA7A" author="Reyes-Castillo, P." box="[506,791,1050,1075]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 240" refId="ref3167" refString="Reyes-Castillo, P. 1970. Coleoptera, Passalidae: morfologiaedivisionemgrandes grupos; generos Americanos. Folia EntomolOgica Mexicana, 20 - 22: 1 - 240." type="journal article" year="1970">Reyes-Castillo, 1970: 107</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="AF51F554FFFD6E0DFF72FBB49F32AA1A" author="Jimenez-Ferbans, L. &amp; Reyes-Castillo, P. &amp; Schuster, J. C." box="[208,558,1082,1107]" page="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="2018">
<bibRefCitation id="4A61AEB4FFFD6E0DFF72FBB49F32AA1A" author="Jimenez-Ferbans, L. &amp; Reyes-Castillo, P. &amp; Schuster, J. C." box="[208,558,1082,1107]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="642 - 667" refId="ref2875" refString="Jimenez-Ferbans, L.; Reyes-Castillo, P.; Schuster, J. C. 2018. Passalidae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea) of the Biogeographical Province of Choco and the West Andean Region of Colombia, with the Description of Two New Species. Neotropical Entomology, 47 (5): 642 - 667. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13744 - 017 - 0584 - 1." type="journal article" year="2018">
Jiménez-Ferbans
<emphasis id="1C840F57FFFD6E0DFE33FBB49CD5AA1A" box="[401,457,1082,1107]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al.,</emphasis>
2018: 17
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4FD345FFFD6E0DFF08FBD49C39AADA" blockId="2.[170,795,954,1171]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0EE0F46BFFFD6E0DFF08FBD49C39AADA" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<treatmentCitation id="AF51F554FFFD6E0DFF08FBD49F4AAA3A" author="Pereira, F. S." box="[170,598,1114,1139]" page="99" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1941">
<taxonomicName id="E9F0A8C6FFFD6E0DFF08FBD49F4AAA3A" authority=": Pereira, 1941: 99" authorityName="Pereira" authorityPageNumber="99" authorityYear="1941" box="[170,598,1114,1139]" class="Insecta" family="Passalidae" genus="Oileoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
<emphasis id="1C840F57FFFD6E0DFF08FBD49C62AA3A" box="[170,382,1114,1139]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Oileoides gibbosus:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4A61AEB4FFFD6E0DFE2FFBD49F4AAA3A" author="Pereira, F. S." box="[397,598,1114,1139]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="93 - 113" refId="ref3127" refString="Pereira, F. S. 1941. Contribuicao para o conhecimento da subfamilia dos Pseudacanthinae (Col. Passalidae). Arquivos de Zoologia do Estado de Sao Paulo, 3 (5): 93 - 113." type="journal article" year="1941">Pereira, 1941: 99</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="AF51F554FFFD6E0DFDCAFBD49C3EAADA" author="Hincks, W. D. &amp; Dibb, J. R." page="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1958">
<bibRefCitation id="4A61AEB4FFFD6E0DFDCAFBD49C3EAADA" author="Hincks, W. D. &amp; Dibb, J. R." pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refId="ref2838" refString="Hincks, W. D. &amp; Dibb, J. R. 1958. Coleopterorum catalogus. Suplementa Pars 142: Passalidae. ' sGravenhage, Uitgevery Dr. W. JUNK. 32 p." type="book" year="1958">Hincks &amp; Dibb, 1958: 7</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66EA80CEFFFD6E0DFF08FB349FF3AB1A" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="2E4FD345FFFD6E0DFF08FB349FF3AB1A" blockId="2.[170,795,1210,1363]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="1C840F57FFFD6E0DFF08FB349C8DAA9A" bold="true" box="[170,401,1210,1235]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Material examined:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="56E793D5FFFD6E0DFE3AFB349CE8AA9A" box="[408,500,1210,1235]" name="Bolivia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
: Region Chapare
<quantity id="E9087EA0FFFD6E0DFD6FFB349E0AAA9A" box="[717,790,1210,1235]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
, 06-ix-58, leg. Zischka //
<taxonomicName id="E9F0A8C6FFFD6E0DFE68FB549C60AB5A" authority="(Burmeister, 1847) M. Bevilaqua" authorityName="M. Bevilaqua" baseAuthorityName="Burmeister" baseAuthorityYear="1847" class="Insecta" family="Passalidae" genus="Popilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
<emphasis id="1C840F57FFFD6E0DFE68FB549F94AABA" box="[458,648,1242,1267]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Popilius gibbosus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4A61AEB4FFFD6E0DFD39FB549DFEAB5A" author="Burmeister, H." pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refId="ref2687" refString="Burmeister, H. 1847. Handbuch der Entomologie: Besondere Entomologie, Fortsetzung: Coleoptera Lamellicornia Xylophila et Pectinicornia. Berlin, G. Reimer. v. 5, viii + 584 p." type="book" year="1847">Burmeister, 1847</bibRefCitation>
) M. Bevilaqua
</taxonomicName>
det. 2020.
<specimenCount id="38F618CCFFFD6E0DFE57FB749F07AB5B" box="[501,539,1271,1299]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="48E14B80FFFD6E0DFD84FB749F7CAB5A" box="[550,608,1274,1299]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">INPA</collectionCode>
). Bolivia oriental,
<collectingRegion id="EC341DA7FFFD6E0DFF08FA949C3CAB7A" box="[170,288,1306,1331]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
<quantity id="E9087EA0FFFD6E0DFE98FA949C9DAB7A" box="[314,385,1306,1331]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
, 24-xi-55, Zischka //
<taxonomicName id="E9F0A8C6FFFD6E0DFDC3FA949F1AAB1A" authority="(Burmeister, 1847) M. Bevilaqua" authorityName="M. Bevilaqua" baseAuthorityName="Burmeister" baseAuthorityYear="1847" class="Insecta" family="Passalidae" genus="Popilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
<emphasis id="1C840F57FFFD6E0DFDC3FA949E06AB7A" box="[609,794,1306,1331]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Popilius gibbosus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4A61AEB4FFFD6E0DFF12FAB49C71AB1A" author="Burmeister, H." box="[176,365,1338,1363]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refId="ref2687" refString="Burmeister, H. 1847. Handbuch der Entomologie: Besondere Entomologie, Fortsetzung: Coleoptera Lamellicornia Xylophila et Pectinicornia. Berlin, G. Reimer. v. 5, viii + 584 p." type="book" year="1847">Burmeister, 1847</bibRefCitation>
) M. Bevilaqua
</taxonomicName>
det. 2020.
<specimenCount id="38F618CCFFFD6E0DFDDCFAB49FBCAB1B" box="[638,672,1335,1363]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="48E14B80FFFD6E0DFD09FAB49FF9AB1A" box="[683,741,1338,1363]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">INPA</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66EA80CEFFFD6E0DFF08FAF49EDEAC9A" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="2E4FD345FFFD6E0DFF08FAF49EDEAC9A" blockId="2.[170,795,1402,2131]" lastBlockId="2.[869,1494,218,723]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="1C840F57FFFD6E0DFF08FAF49C3AABDA" bold="true" box="[170,294,1402,1427]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
medium-sized specimens (
<quantity id="E9087EA0FFFD6E0DFDE9FAF49FCEABDA" box="[587,722,1402,1427]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.525" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.45" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="25.25" valueMax="26.0" valueMin="24.5">24.5-26 mm</quantity>
),body flat (
<figureCitation id="B6CBCFC0FFFD6E0DFF7BFA149C0DABFA" box="[217,273,1434,1459]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[94,153,2106,2131]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,338,2077]" captionTargetId="figure-48@1.[94,1417,338,2077]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Popilius gibbosus (Burmeister,1847), habitus.(A) dorsal;(B) ventral;(C) lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177311" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177311/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Labrum with a concave anterior edge;clypeus large and wide with slightly concave anterior edge, with anterior angles large and acute; posterior angles large, almost fused with mediofrontal tubercles; clypeofrontal groove strong (
<figureCitation id="B6CBCFC0FFFD6E0DFEFAF9949CB6A87A" box="[344,426,1562,1587]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[94,153,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,494,2044]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[94,1417,494,2044]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Popilius gibbosus (Burmeister,1847). (A) Head and prothorax, dorsal; (B) Head, ventral (C) Head and prothorax,dorsolateral; (D) Prosternal process and mesosternum;(E) Metasternum (left side);(F) Aedeagus (ventral,dorsal and lateral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177313/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
). Frontal area straight or slightly convex, finely punctate. Posterior mediofrontal area with longitudinal groove and that extends until the central tubercle. Posterofrontal ridges weak, flat, straight, reaching the inner tubercles, which are inconspicuous. Central tubercle small, with apex not free, and deep groove on posterior region, fused and placed behind the lateroposterior tubercles, which are large, well-marked, and transverse. Lateropostfrontal areas shallow, with pubescent punctation. Canthus ocular with apex rounded, not reaching middle of eye. Antennal club with three large and narrow lamellae (
<figureCitation id="B6CBCFC0FFFD6E0DFE01F8F49CE9A9DA" box="[419,501,1914,1939]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[94,153,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,494,2044]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[94,1417,494,2044]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Popilius gibbosus (Burmeister,1847). (A) Head and prothorax, dorsal; (B) Head, ventral (C) Head and prothorax,dorsolateral; (D) Prosternal process and mesosternum;(E) Metasternum (left side);(F) Aedeagus (ventral,dorsal and lateral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177313/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
). Central area of mentum not dilated, glabrous, impunctate; sides with large and shallow scars. Hypostomal process glabrous and convex laterally, without longitudinal groove (
<figureCitation id="B6CBCFC0FFFD6E0DFDF3F8549F82A9BA" box="[593,670,2010,2035]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[94,153,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,494,2044]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[94,1417,494,2044]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Popilius gibbosus (Burmeister,1847). (A) Head and prothorax, dorsal; (B) Head, ventral (C) Head and prothorax,dorsolateral; (D) Prosternal process and mesosternum;(E) Metasternum (left side);(F) Aedeagus (ventral,dorsal and lateral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177313/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
). Prothorax pubescent ventrally (
<figureCitation id="B6CBCFC0FFFD6E0DFE2CF8749CCBA65A" box="[398,471,2042,2067]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[94,153,2106,2131]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,338,2077]" captionTargetId="figure-48@1.[94,1417,338,2077]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Popilius gibbosus (Burmeister,1847), habitus.(A) dorsal;(B) ventral;(C) lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177311" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177311/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig.1B</figureCitation>
); anterior angles of prothorax rounded, not protruding (
<figureCitation id="B6CBCFC0FFFD6E0DFE6AF7949F3DA67A" box="[456,545,2074,2099]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[94,153,2106,2131]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,338,2077]" captionTargetId="figure-48@1.[94,1417,338,2077]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Popilius gibbosus (Burmeister,1847), habitus.(A) dorsal;(B) ventral;(C) lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177311" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177311/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 1A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6CBCFC0FFFD6E0DFD8EF7949F51A67A" box="[556,589,2074,2099]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[94,153,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,494,2044]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[94,1417,494,2044]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Popilius gibbosus (Burmeister,1847). (A) Head and prothorax, dorsal; (B) Head, ventral (C) Head and prothorax,dorsolateral; (D) Prosternal process and mesosternum;(E) Metasternum (left side);(F) Aedeagus (ventral,dorsal and lateral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177313/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">2C</figureCitation>
); pronotal punctation present only on lateral fossae, with presence of short setae (
<figureCitation id="B6CBCFC0FFFD6E0DFC0EFF549EE4AEBA" box="[940,1016,218,243]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[94,153,2106,2131]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,338,2077]" captionTargetId="figure-48@1.[94,1417,338,2077]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Popilius gibbosus (Burmeister,1847), habitus.(A) dorsal;(B) ventral;(C) lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177311" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177311/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
). Marginal pronotal groove wide, deep and impunctate, practically reaching the longitudinal groove (
<figureCitation id="B6CBCFC0FFFD6E0DFCCEFE949EA1AF7A" box="[876,957,282,307]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[94,153,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,494,2044]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[94,1417,494,2044]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Popilius gibbosus (Burmeister,1847). (A) Head and prothorax, dorsal; (B) Head, ventral (C) Head and prothorax,dorsolateral; (D) Prosternal process and mesosternum;(E) Metasternum (left side);(F) Aedeagus (ventral,dorsal and lateral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177313/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
). Prosternal process rhomboidal, with long and sparse setae (
<figureCitation id="B6CBCFC0FFFD6E0DFC5BFEB49955AF1A" box="[1017,1097,314,339]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[94,153,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,494,2044]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[94,1417,494,2044]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Popilius gibbosus (Burmeister,1847). (A) Head and prothorax, dorsal; (B) Head, ventral (C) Head and prothorax,dorsolateral; (D) Prosternal process and mesosternum;(E) Metasternum (left side);(F) Aedeagus (ventral,dorsal and lateral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177313/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
). Mesosternal scars narrow, shallow, glabrous, with opaque surface (
<figureCitation id="B6CBCFC0FFFD6E0DFB62FED4980CAF3A" box="[1216,1296,346,371]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[94,153,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,494,2044]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[94,1417,494,2044]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Popilius gibbosus (Burmeister,1847). (A) Head and prothorax, dorsal; (B) Head, ventral (C) Head and prothorax,dorsolateral; (D) Prosternal process and mesosternum;(E) Metasternum (left side);(F) Aedeagus (ventral,dorsal and lateral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177313/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
). Metasternal disc not delimited by punctuations; metasternum without punctures on posterior region and densely pubescent laterally (
<figureCitation id="B6CBCFC0FFFD6E0DFC72FE34993EAF9A" box="[976,1058,442,467]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[94,153,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,494,2044]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[94,1417,494,2044]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Popilius gibbosus (Burmeister,1847). (A) Head and prothorax, dorsal; (B) Head, ventral (C) Head and prothorax,dorsolateral; (D) Prosternal process and mesosternum;(E) Metasternum (left side);(F) Aedeagus (ventral,dorsal and lateral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177313/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
). Humeri glabrous. Aedeagus slightly longer than wide; median lobe globose, slightly larger than basal piece and parameres together, and strongly sclerotized ventrally. Parameres smaller than basal piece, separated by a conspicuous suture (except centrally) ventrally. In dorsal view, projections of the parameres are not joined. The sclerotization of basal piece is truncate laterally, and membranous toward dorsal surface (
<figureCitation id="B6CBCFC0FFFD6E0DFCCEFD349EABAC9A" box="[876,951,698,723]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[94,153,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,494,2044]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[94,1417,494,2044]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Popilius gibbosus (Burmeister,1847). (A) Head and prothorax, dorsal; (B) Head, ventral (C) Head and prothorax,dorsolateral; (D) Prosternal process and mesosternum;(E) Metasternum (left side);(F) Aedeagus (ventral,dorsal and lateral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177313/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66EA80CEFFFD6E0DFCC7FD749831AD3A" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="2E4FD345FFFD6E0DFCC7FD749831AD3A" blockId="2.[869,1494,762,883]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="1C840F57FFFD6E0DFCC7FD749EE1AD5A" bold="true" box="[869,1021,762,787]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="56E793D5FFFD6E0DFB82FD749997AD5A" box="[1056,1163,762,787]" name="Colombia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Colombia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="EC341DA7FFFD6E0DFB16FD749814AD5A" box="[1204,1288,762,787]" country="Colombia" name="Boyaca" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Boyacá</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="EC341DA7FFFD6E0DFA8FFD7498CEAD5A" box="[1325,1490,762,787]" country="Colombia" name="Cundinamarca" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Cundinamarca</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="EC341DA7FFFD6E0DFCC7FC949EF8AD7A" box="[869,996,794,819]" country="Colombia" name="Magdalena" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Magdalena</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="EC341DA7FFFD6E0DFC53FC949930AD7A" box="[1009,1068,794,819]" country="Colombia" name="Meta" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Meta</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="EC341DA7FFFD6E0DFB9AFC9499F7AD7A" box="[1080,1259,794,819]" country="Colombia" name="Valle del Cauca" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Valle del Cauca</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="56E793D5FFFD6E0DFB5EFC949872AD7A" box="[1276,1390,794,819]" name="Venezuela" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="EC341DA7FFFD6E0DFADCFC9498CEAD7A" box="[1406,1490,794,819]" country="Venezuela" name="Aragua" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Aragua</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="EC341DA7FFFD6E0DFCC7FCB49EAEAD1A" box="[869,946,826,851]" country="Venezuela" name="Trujillo" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Trujillo</collectingRegion>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="4A61AEB4FFFD6E0DFC69FCB49970AD1A" author="Gillogly, A. R." box="[971,1132,826,851]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refId="ref2770" refString="Gillogly, A. R. 2005. Review of the Genus Popillius and preliminary phylogeny of Passalidae (Coleoptera). - Texas A &amp; M University, Texas, USA. PhD Dissertation." type="book" year="2005">Gillogly, 2005</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="4A61AEB4FFFD6E0DFBDFFCB498D0AD1A" author="Jimenez-Ferbans, L. &amp; Reyes-Castillo, P. &amp; Schuster, J. C." box="[1149,1484,826,851]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="642 - 667" refId="ref2875" refString="Jimenez-Ferbans, L.; Reyes-Castillo, P.; Schuster, J. C. 2018. Passalidae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea) of the Biogeographical Province of Choco and the West Andean Region of Colombia, with the Description of Two New Species. Neotropical Entomology, 47 (5): 642 - 667. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13744 - 017 - 0584 - 1." type="journal article" year="2018">
Jiménez-Ferbans
<emphasis id="1C840F57FFFD6E0DFAE7FCB49898AD1A" box="[1349,1412,826,851]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al.,</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="56E793D5FFFD6E0DFCC7FCD49EB3AD3A" box="[869,943,858,883]" name="Bolivia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="EC341DA7FFFD6E0DFC18FCD4994EAD3A" box="[954,1106,858,883]" country="Bolivia" name="Cochabamba" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Cochabamba</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="EC341DA7FFFD6E0DFBF9FCD499CFAD3A" box="[1115,1235,858,883]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
) (
<figureCitation id="B6CBCFC0FFFD6E0DFB47FCD4983EAD3A" box="[1253,1314,858,883]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="4.[170,229,858,883]" captionTargetBox="[170,794,204,828]" captionTargetId="figure-736@4.[170,794,204,828]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 3. GeographicaldistributionofPopiliusgibbosus (Burmeister,1847) in South America,with previous and newrecords." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177315/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66EA80CEFFFD6E0DFCC7FC149870A97A" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="2E4FD345FFFD6E0DFCC7FC149EF9AABA" blockId="2.[869,1494,922,1747]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="1C840F57FFFD6E0DFCC7FC149EC9ADFA" bold="true" box="[869,981,922,947]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Remarks:</emphasis>
According to
<bibRefCitation id="4A61AEB4FFFD6E0DFB26FC149831ADFA" author="Gillogly, A. R." box="[1156,1325,922,947]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refId="ref2770" refString="Gillogly, A. R. 2005. Review of the Genus Popillius and preliminary phylogeny of Passalidae (Coleoptera). - Texas A &amp; M University, Texas, USA. PhD Dissertation." type="book" year="2005">Gillogly (2005)</bibRefCitation>
and JiménezFerbans
<emphasis id="1C840F57FFFD6E0DFC6BFC34991DAD9A" box="[969,1025,954,979]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al.</emphasis>
(2018),
<taxonomicName id="E9F0A8C6FFFD6E0DFBC0FC34983DAD9A" authorityName="M. Bevilaqua" baseAuthorityName="Burmeister" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[1122,1313,954,979]" class="Insecta" family="Passalidae" genus="Popilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
<emphasis id="1C840F57FFFD6E0DFBC0FC34983DAD9A" box="[1122,1313,954,979]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Popilius gibbosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is restricted to high-altitudes (
<quantity id="E9087EA0FFFD6E0DFBB5FC5499DDADBA" box="[1047,1217,986,1011]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.175" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.35" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="2175.0" valueMax="3000.0" valueMin="1350.0">
<geoCoordinate id="4BC4B582FFFD6E0DFBB5FC54994AADBA" box="[1047,1110,986,1011]" degrees="1,350" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="55" value="1.35">1,350</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="4BC4B582FFFD6E0DFBF4FC549980ADBA" box="[1110,1180,986,1011]" degrees="3,000" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="55" value="-3.0">-3,000</geoCoordinate>
m
</quantity>
) in eastern portion of the Andes of
<collectingCountry id="56E793D5FFFD6E0DFBA0FC749973AA5A" box="[1026,1135,1018,1043]" name="Colombia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Colombia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="56E793D5FFFD6E0DFB08FC74983DAA5A" box="[1194,1313,1018,1043]" name="Venezuela" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
. The specimens from
<collectingCountry id="56E793D5FFFD6E0DFC01FB949EF2AA7A" box="[931,1006,1050,1075]" name="Bolivia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
were collected at the slope of the eastern portion of the Cordillera at low altitudes (
<quantity id="E9087EA0FFFD6E0DFAF1FBB49883AA1A" box="[1363,1439,1082,1107]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
and
<quantity id="E9087EA0FFFD6E0DFCC7FBD49EACAA3A" box="[869,944,1114,1139]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
). This makes it possible to expand both the information on the distribution and the altitude at which this species can be found, being able to assist in the collection of this species, which is relatively rare in several collections.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4FD345FFFD6E0DFC29FB749EB6A89A" blockId="2.[869,1494,922,1747]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Also, according to Gillogly
<emphasis id="1C840F57FFFD6E0DFB7EFB749810AB5A" box="[1244,1292,1274,1299]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">(l.c.),</emphasis>
the absence of specimens from the western Cordillera and the Central Cordillera may be an effect of the lack of collection, as mentioned by
<bibRefCitation id="4A61AEB4FFFD6E0DFBA9FAD49853AB3A" author="Jimenez-Ferbans, L. &amp; Reyes-Castillo, P. &amp; Schuster, J. C." box="[1035,1359,1370,1395]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="51 - 85" refId="ref2951" refString="Jimenez-Ferbans, L.; Reyes-Castillo, P.; Schuster, J. C. 2019. The Passalidae (Coleoptera, Scarabaeoidea) from Bolivia, with the descriptions of three new species. ZooKeys, 882: 51 - 85. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 882.35532." type="journal article" year="2019">
Jiménez-Ferbans
<emphasis id="1C840F57FFFD6E0DFB6FFAD4981EAB3A" box="[1229,1282,1370,1395]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al.</emphasis>
(2019)
</bibRefCitation>
referring to Bolivias bess beetle fauna.
<bibRefCitation id="4A61AEB4FFFD6E0DFB31FAF498C9ABDA" author="Jimenez-Ferbans, L. &amp; Reyes-Castillo, P. &amp; Schuster, J. C." box="[1171,1493,1402,1427]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="51 - 85" refId="ref2951" refString="Jimenez-Ferbans, L.; Reyes-Castillo, P.; Schuster, J. C. 2019. The Passalidae (Coleoptera, Scarabaeoidea) from Bolivia, with the descriptions of three new species. ZooKeys, 882: 51 - 85. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 882.35532." type="journal article" year="2019">
Jiménez-Ferbans
<emphasis id="1C840F57FFFD6E0DFAF7FAF49895ABDA" box="[1365,1417,1402,1427]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al.</emphasis>
(2019)
</bibRefCitation>
carried out a checklist of
<taxonomicName id="E9F0A8C6FFFD6E0DFBD9FA1499F1ABFA" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1815" box="[1147,1261,1434,1459]" class="Insecta" family="Passalidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Passalidae</taxonomicName>
species from
<collectingCountry id="56E793D5FFFD6E0DFA24FA1498CEABFA" box="[1414,1490,1434,1459]" name="Bolivia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
, finding two
<taxonomicName id="E9F0A8C6FFFD6E0DFC54FA3499B4AB9A" box="[1014,1192,1466,1491]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="1C840F57FFFD6E0DFC54FA349955AB9A" box="[1014,1097,1466,1491]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Popilius</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="E9F0A8C6FFFD6E0DFB14FA349EB8ABBA" authority="(Percheron, 1835)" baseAuthorityName="Percheron" baseAuthorityYear="1835" class="Insecta" family="Passalidae" genus="Popilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginatus">
<emphasis id="1C840F57FFFD6E0DFB14FA349857AB9A" box="[1206,1355,1466,1491]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">P. marginatus</emphasis>
(Percheron, 1835)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="E9F0A8C6FFFD6E0DFC78FA549855ABBA" authority="(Eschscholtz, 1829)" baseAuthorityName="Eschscholtz" baseAuthorityYear="1829" box="[986,1353,1498,1523]" class="Insecta" family="Passalidae" genus="Popilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetraphyllus">
<emphasis id="1C840F57FFFD6E0DFC78FA549972ABBA" box="[986,1134,1498,1523]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">P.tetraphyllus</emphasis>
(Eschscholtz, 1829)
</taxonomicName>
. The authors commented that the number of species of
<collectingCountry id="56E793D5FFFD6E0DFAE7FA749893A85A" box="[1349,1423,1530,1555]" name="Bolivia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
is low and reflects the lack of a systematic exploration of this country; more surveys are needed, especially in ecosystems such as montane forest and tropical rain forest, pointing out the need for sampling in the mid-range montane ecosystems of
<collectingCountry id="56E793D5FFFD6E0DFBDEF91499DAA8FA" box="[1148,1222,1690,1715]" name="Bolivia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4A61AEB4FFFD6E0DFB76F9149EBCA89A" author="Jimenez-Ferbans, L. &amp; Reyes-Castillo, P. &amp; Schuster, J. C." pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="51 - 85" refId="ref2951" refString="Jimenez-Ferbans, L.; Reyes-Castillo, P.; Schuster, J. C. 2019. The Passalidae (Coleoptera, Scarabaeoidea) from Bolivia, with the descriptions of three new species. ZooKeys, 882: 51 - 85. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 882.35532." type="journal article" year="2019">
Jiménez-Ferbans
<emphasis id="1C840F57FFFD6E0DFA38F91498C9A8FA" box="[1434,1493,1690,1715]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al.,</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4FD345FFFD6E0DFC6CF8949870A97A" blockId="2.[974,1388,1818,1843]" box="[974,1388,1818,1843]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="1C840F57FFFD6E0DFC6CF8949870A97A" bold="true" box="[974,1388,1818,1843]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Key to
<taxonomicName id="E9F0A8C6FFFD6E0DFBBCF89499CAA97A" box="[1054,1238,1818,1843]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="1C840F57FFFD6E0DFBBCF8949966A97A" bold="true" box="[1054,1146,1818,1843]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Popilius</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="56E793D5FFFD6E0DFAB8F8949870A97A" box="[1306,1388,1818,1843]" name="Bolivia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>