444 lines
30 KiB
XML
444 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.91.83091" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-91-113" ID-Pensoft-UUID="CF7C54854F6A5FF9A1E51BB07889ED33" ModsDocID="1314-4049-91-113" checkinTime="1658871291642" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Mongkolsamrit, Suchada, Noisripoom, Wasana, Tasanathai, Kanoksri, Kobmoo, Noppol, Thanakitpipattana, Donnaya, Khonsanit, Artit, Petcharad, Booppa, Sakolrak, Baramee & Himaman, Winanda" docDate="2022" docId="A576212BCED957398231AFC78C231622" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 91: 113-149" docOrigin="MycoKeys 91" docPubDate="2022-07-26" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.91.83091" docTitle="Hevansia novoguineensis (Samson & B. L. Brady) Luangsa-ard, Hywel-Jones & Spatafora" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="CF7C54854F6A5FF9A1E51BB07889ED33" lastPageNumber="113" masterDocId="CF7C54854F6A5FF9A1E51BB07889ED33" masterDocTitle="Comprehensive treatise of Hevansia and three new genera Jenniferia, Parahevansia and Polystromomyces on spiders in Cordycipitaceae from Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="149" masterPageNumber="113" pageNumber="113" updateTime="1658871593950" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Comprehensive treatise of Hevansia and three new genera Jenniferia, Parahevansia and Polystromomyces on spiders in Cordycipitaceae from Thailand</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Mongkolsamrit, Suchada</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Plant Microbe Interaction Research Team, National Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (BIOTEC), 113 Thailand Science Park, Phahonyothin Road, Khlong Nueng, Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani, 12120, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">suchada@biotec.or.th</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Noisripoom, Wasana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Plant Microbe Interaction Research Team, National Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (BIOTEC), 113 Thailand Science Park, Phahonyothin Road, Khlong Nueng, Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani, 12120, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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||
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tasanathai, Kanoksri</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Plant Microbe Interaction Research Team, National Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (BIOTEC), 113 Thailand Science Park, Phahonyothin Road, Khlong Nueng, Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani, 12120, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kobmoo, Noppol</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3261-9970</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Plant Microbe Interaction Research Team, National Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (BIOTEC), 113 Thailand Science Park, Phahonyothin Road, Khlong Nueng, Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani, 12120, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Thanakitpipattana, Donnaya</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Plant Microbe Interaction Research Team, National Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (BIOTEC), 113 Thailand Science Park, Phahonyothin Road, Khlong Nueng, Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani, 12120, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Khonsanit, Artit</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Plant Microbe Interaction Research Team, National Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (BIOTEC), 113 Thailand Science Park, Phahonyothin Road, Khlong Nueng, Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani, 12120, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||
</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Petcharad, Booppa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, 12120, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sakolrak, Baramee</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Forest Entomology and Microbiology Research Group, Forest and Plant Conservation Research Office, 61 Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Phahonyothin Road, Chatuchak, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Himaman, Winanda</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Forest Entomology and Microbiology Research Group, Forest and Plant Conservation Research Office, 61 Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Phahonyothin Road, Chatuchak, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
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||
</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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||
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-07-26</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="volume">
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||
<mods:number>91</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>113</mods:start>
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<mods:end>149</mods:end>
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||
</mods:extent>
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||
</mods:part>
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||
</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.91.83091</mods:url>
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||
</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.91.83091</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-91-113</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">CF7C54854F6A5FF9A1E51BB07889ED33</mods:identifier>
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||
</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A576212BCED957398231AFC78C231622" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A576212BCED957398231AFC78C231622" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
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||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="113" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
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<taxonomicName LSID="A576212B-CED9-5739-8231-AFC78C231622" authority="(Samson & B. L. Brady) Luangsa-ard, Hywel-Jones & Spatafora" authorityName="(Samson & B. L. Brady) Luangsa-ard, Hywel-Jones & Spatafora" class="Arachnida" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Hevansia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Hevansia novoguineensis" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="novoguineensis">Hevansia novoguineensis (Samson & B.L. Brady) Luangsa-ard, Hywel-Jones & Spatafora</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="113" type="description">
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||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Hevansia novoguineensis a fungus on a spider (BBH 32171) b perithecium c asci d ascus tip e filiform, whole ascospore f fungus on a spider (BBH 31299) g-i phialides with conidia on synnema j, k colonies on OA at 21 days (j obverse, k reverse) l-n phialides with conidia on OA o, p colonies on PDA at 21 days with purplish-red pigment diffusing in agar medium (o obverse, p reverse) q-s phialides with conidia on PDA. Scale bars: 5 mm (a, f); 200 µm (b); 100 µm (c, e); 10 µm (d, g-i, l-n, q, r, s)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.91.83091.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/719476" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="113" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Remark.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">The description below is based on natural specimens collected in Thailand.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="113" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
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Spider hosts covered by light yellow to pale yellow (158A-B) mycelium. Sexual morph:
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Stromata</emphasis>
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stipitate, solitary or multiple.
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<taxonomicName genus="Stipes" lsidName="Stipes" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Stipes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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cylindrical, arising from the dorsal region of the host, white to pale yellow, 3-5 mm long, 0.5-1 mm broad.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Fertile heads</emphasis>
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produce at the terminal of stipes, disc-shaped, upper surface slightly convex, 1-3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1-2 mm.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Perithecia</emphasis>
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completely immersed, narrowly ovoid, 500-750
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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200-300
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, ostioles strong orange yellow (163B).
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Asci</emphasis>
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cylindrical, 8-spored, 350-450
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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long, 5-7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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broad, with cap 3-5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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thick.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Ascospores</emphasis>
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hyaline, filiform, whole ascospores, 400-460
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1-1.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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. Asexual morph:
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" genus="Synnemata" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Synnemata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Synnemata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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multiple, cylindrical, occasionally acuminate apex, white, up to 8 mm long, 50-200
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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broad.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Conidiogenous cells</emphasis>
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phialidic, scattered along with the synnemata.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Phialides</emphasis>
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solitary, globose to subglobose, arising from the mycelium, (4)5-5.5(6)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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(4)5-5.5(6)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, with distinct necks, 0.5-1.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.5-1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Conidia</emphasis>
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hyaline, fusoid or fusiform-elliptical, (2)6-8(10)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1-2(2.5)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
<caption doi="10.3897/mycokeys.91.83091.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/719476" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Figure 3.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Hevansia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Hevansia novoguineensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="novoguineensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Hevansia novoguineensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">a</emphasis>
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fungus on a spider (BBH 32171)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">b</emphasis>
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perithecium
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">c</emphasis>
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asci
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">d</emphasis>
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ascus tip
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">e</emphasis>
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filiform, whole ascospore
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">f</emphasis>
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fungus on a spider (BBH 31299)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">g-i</emphasis>
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phialides with conidia on synnema
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">j, k</emphasis>
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colonies on OA at 21 days (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">j</emphasis>
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obverse,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">k</emphasis>
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reverse)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">l-n</emphasis>
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phialides with conidia on OA
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">o, p</emphasis>
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colonies on PDA at 21 days with purplish-red pigment diffusing in agar medium (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">o</emphasis>
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obverse,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">p</emphasis>
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reverse)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">q-s</emphasis>
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phialides with conidia on PDA. Scale bars: 5 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">a, f</emphasis>
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); 200
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">b</emphasis>
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); 100
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">c, e</emphasis>
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); 10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">d, g-i, l-n, q, r, s</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="113" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Culture characteristics.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
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Colonies on OA attaining a diam. of 18-20 mm in 21 days, cottony with high mycelium density in the middle of colonies, mycelium with low density around the margin of colonies, flattened, white, reverse deep pink (180D). Sparse synnemata with conidiogenous cells producing conidia observed after 30 days, white, on the edge of a colonies.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Phialides</emphasis>
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solitary, globose to subglobose, (4)5.5-6.5(7)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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3.5-5(5.5)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, distinct necks, 1-3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.5-1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Conidia</emphasis>
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hyaline, fusoid, fusiform-elliptical, (2)6-10(13)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1-3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
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Colonies on PDA attaining a diam. of 7-9(10) mm in 21 days, cottony with high mycelium density, white, moderate purplish-red to dark purplish-pink (186B-C) pigment diffusing in the medium, reverse moderate red (180 A-B). Sporulation observed after 30 days with absence of synnemata.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Phialides</emphasis>
|
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arising from aerial hyphae, solitary, mostly globose to subglobose, occasionally cylindrical, (4)5.5-11.5(15)
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
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2-3.5(5)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, distinct necks, 0.5-2
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||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.5-1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
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.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Conidia</emphasis>
|
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hyaline, fusoid, fusiform-elliptical, cylindrical, (2)6-9.5(11)
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
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1-3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
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.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="113" type="host">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Host.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
|
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Spiders (
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Luangsa-ard, Hywel-Jones & Spatafora, in Kepler, Luangsa-ard, Hywel-Jones, Quandt, Sung, Rehner, Aime, Henkel, Sanjuan, Zare, Chen, Li, Rossman, Spatafora, Shrestha, IMA Fungus 8: 348" authorityYear="2017" class="Arachnida" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Hevansia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="order">Araneae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sundevall" authorityYear="1833" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Theridiidae</taxonomicName>
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||
).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="113" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Specimens were found on the underside of dicot leaves of forest plants.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="113" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Materials examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
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<materialsCitation accessionNumber="BBH 32171, BCC 42675" collectingDate="2010-06-10" collectorName="K. Tasanathai, P. Srikitikulchai, S. Mongkolsamrit, R. Ridkaew" country="Thailand" latitude="14.439089" location="Khao Yai National Park" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.37223" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nakhon Ratchasima Province">
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<collectingCountry name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
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<collectingRegion country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Ratchasima">Nakhon Ratchasima Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A576212BCED957398231AFC78C231622:F21BEF8F632CA1AFE5B9FB4354CE6713" country="Thailand" latitude="14.439089" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.37223" name="Khao Yai National Park" stateProvince="Nakhon Ratchasima Province">Khao Yai National Park</location>
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||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="14" direction="north" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="20.72" value="14.439089">14°26'20.72"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="20.02" value="101.37223">101°22'20.02"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, on spider (Web builder,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Luangsa-ard, Hywel-Jones & Spatafora, in Kepler, Luangsa-ard, Hywel-Jones, Quandt, Sung, Rehner, Aime, Henkel, Sanjuan, Zare, Chen, Li, Rossman, Spatafora, Shrestha, IMA Fungus 8: 348" authorityYear="2017" class="Arachnida" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Hevansia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="order">Araneae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) attached to the underside of a dicot leaf of forest plants,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2010-06-10">10 June 2010</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>K. Tasanathai</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>P. Srikitikulchai</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>S. Mongkolsamrit</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>R. Ridkaew</collectorName>
|
||
, MY6026.01 (
|
||
<accessionNumber isEnumeration="true">BBH 32171, BCC 42675</accessionNumber>
|
||
) isolated from ascospores
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation accessionNumber="BBH 31299, BCC 49323" collectingDate="2010-04-06" collectorName="K. Tasanathai, S. Mongkolsamrit, T. Chohmee, A. Khonsanit, R. Ridkaew" country="Thailand" latitude="14.439089" location="Khao Yai National Park" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.37223" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nakhon Ratchasima Province">
|
||
idem,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2010-04-06">6 April 2010</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>K. Tasanathai</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>S. Mongkolsamrit</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>T. Chohmee</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>A. Khonsanit</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>R. Ridkaew</collectorName>
|
||
, MY6988.01 (
|
||
<accessionNumber isEnumeration="true">BBH 31299, BCC 49323</accessionNumber>
|
||
) isolated from conidia
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation accessionNumber="BBH 22744, BCC 28581, BBH 22745, BCC 28582, BBH 22747, BBC 28585" collectingDate="2007-11-06" collectorName="K. Tasanathai, S. Mongkolsamrit, P. Srikitikulchai, B. Thongnuch, R. Ridkaew, A. Khonsanit, W. Chaygate" country="Thailand" latitude="16.129679" location="Khlong Lan National Park" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.281425" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kamphaeng Phet">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Thailand" name="Kamphaeng Phet">Kamphaeng Phet</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A576212BCED957398231AFC78C231622:09E282197CDBF0B210EBDAD70467DF33" country="Thailand" latitude="16.129679" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.281425" name="Khlong Lan National Park" stateProvince="Kamphaeng Phet">Khlong Lan National Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="7" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="46.84" value="16.129679">16°7'46.84"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="53.11" value="99.281425">99°16'53.11"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, on spider (Web builder,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Luangsa-ard, Hywel-Jones & Spatafora, in Kepler, Luangsa-ard, Hywel-Jones, Quandt, Sung, Rehner, Aime, Henkel, Sanjuan, Zare, Chen, Li, Rossman, Spatafora, Shrestha, IMA Fungus 8: 348" authorityYear="2017" class="Arachnida" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Hevansia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="order">Araneae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sundevall" authorityYear="1833" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Theridiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) attached to the underside of a dicot leaf of forest plants,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2007-11-06">6 November 2007</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>K. Tasanathai</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>S. Mongkolsamrit</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>P. Srikitikulchai</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>B. Thongnuch</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>R. Ridkaew</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>A. Khonsanit</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>W. Chaygate</collectorName>
|
||
, MY2770 (
|
||
<accessionNumber isEnumeration="true">BBH 22744, BCC 28581</accessionNumber>
|
||
), MY2771 (
|
||
<accessionNumber isEnumeration="true">BBH 22745, BCC 28582</accessionNumber>
|
||
), MY2775 (
|
||
<accessionNumber isEnumeration="true">BBH 22747, BBC 28585</accessionNumber>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="113" type="notes">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Hevansia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Hevansia novoguineensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="novoguineensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Hevansia novoguineensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is morphologically similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" genus="H." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="H. nelumboides" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nelumboides">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">H. nelumboides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, both species producing fertile heads at the terminal end of stipes. The perithecia are completely immersed. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" genus="H." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="H. novoguineensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novoguineensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">H. novoguineensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" genus="H." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="H. nelumboides" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nelumboides">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">H. nelumboides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in producing whole ascospores.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Luangsa-ard, Hywel-Jones & Spatafora, IMA Fungus 8: 349" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Kobayasi & Shimizu" class="Arachnida" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Hevansia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Hevansia nelumboides" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="nelumboides">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Hevansia nelumboides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
produces multiseptated ascospores disarticulating into part-spores (
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.2307/4119402" author="Kobayasi, Y" journalOrPublisher="Kew Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" pagination="557 - 566" refId="B22" refString="Kobayasi, Y, Shimizu, D, 1977. Some species of Cordyceps and its allies on spiders. Kew Bulletin 31 (3): 557 - 566, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/4119402" title="Some species of Cordyceps and its allies on spiders." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/4119402" volume="31" year="1977">Kobayasi and Shimizu 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Shimizu, D" journalOrPublisher="Mycologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" refId="B48" refString="Shimizu, D, 1994. Color iconography of vegetable wasps and plant worms (in Japanese). Seibundo Shinkosha, Tokyo." title="Color iconography of vegetable wasps and plant worms (in Japanese). Seibundo Shinkosha, Tokyo." year="1994">Shimizu 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Based on natural specimens, the conidia from Thai specimens are shorter than those reported for specimens from Papua New Guinea (2-10
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
1-2.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
vs. 10.5-17.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
1.5-3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/S0007-1536(82)80065-X" author="Samson, RA" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the British Mycological Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" pagination="571 - 572" refId="B44" refString="Samson, RA, Brady, BL, 1982. Akanthomyces novoguineensis sp. nov. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 79 (3): 571 - 572, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0007-1536(82)80065-X" title="Akanthomyces novoguineensis sp. nov." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/S0007-1536(82)80065-X" volume="79" year="1982">Samson and Brady 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In addition, there are other species producing the fertile heads at the terminal end of stipes infecting ants (
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Luangsa-ard, Hywel-Jones & Spatafora, in Kepler, Luangsa-ard, Hywel-Jones, Quandt, Sung, Rehner, Aime, Henkel, Sanjuan, Zare, Chen, Li, Rossman, Spatafora, Shrestha, IMA Fungus 8: 348" authorityYear="2017" class="Arachnida" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Hevansia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
), for example,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiocordycipitaceae" genus="Ophiocordyceps" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ophiocordyceps binata" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="binata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Ophiocordyceps binata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(H.C. Evans & Samson) J.P.M.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Araújo">Araujo</normalizedToken>
|
||
, H.C. Evans & D.P. Hughes,
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="O." lsidName="O. pseudolloydii" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" rank="species" species="pseudolloydii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">O. pseudolloydii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(H.C. Evans & Samson) G.H. Sung, J.M. Sung, Hywel-Jones & Spatafora and
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="O." lsidName="O. lloydii" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" rank="species" species="lloydii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">O. lloydii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(H.S. Fawc.) G.H. Sung, J.M. Sung, Hywel-Jones & Spatafora (
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.2020.1822093" author="Araujo, JPM" journalOrPublisher="Mycologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" pagination="1138 - 1170" refId="B2" refString="Araujo, JPM, Evans, HC, Fernandes, IO, Ishler, MJ, Hughes, DP, 2020. Zombie-ant fungi cross continents: II. Myrmecophilous hymenostilboid species and a novel zombie lineage. Mycologia 112 (6): 1138 - 1170, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.2020.1822093" title="Zombie-ant fungi cross continents: II. Myrmecophilous hymenostilboid species and a novel zombie lineage." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.2020.1822093" volume="112" year="2020">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Araújo">Araujo</normalizedToken>
|
||
et al. 2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiocordycipitaceae" genus="Ophiocordyceps" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ophiocordyceps binata" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="binata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Ophiocordyceps binata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" genus="H." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="H. novoguineensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novoguineensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">H. novoguineensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by producing disc-shaped fertile heads, while fertile heads in
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="O." lsidName="O. pseudolloydii" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" rank="species" species="pseudolloydii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">O. pseudolloydii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="O." lsidName="O. lloydii" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" rank="species" species="lloydii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">O. lloydii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are subglobose.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |