103 lines
10 KiB
XML
103 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.116.1403" ID-GBIF-Dataset="52178177-74f9-4533-9697-6f91f44258ae" ID-PMC="PMC3192408" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-116-25" ID-PubMed="21998499" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="1313-2970-116-25" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 116" ModsDocTitle="Four new species of the genus Philanthaxia Deyrolle, 1864 from Southeast Asia and comments on P. iris Obenberger, 1938 (Coleoptera, Buprestidae, Thomassetiini)" checkinTime="1451250200629" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bily, Svatopluk & Nakladal, Oto" docDate="2011" docId="4B10FE51EC6A9DAC886FFA318B0AAD76" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 116: 37-47" docOrigin="ZooKeys 116" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.116.1403" docTitle="Philanthaxia chalcogenoides Bily & Nakladal, 2011, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="FFBAFF9D5742FFEBFFA5C948FF9DFF99" masterDocTitle="Four new species of the genus Philanthaxia Deyrolle, 1864 from Southeast Asia and comments on P. iris Obenberger, 1938 (Coleoptera, Buprestidae, Thomassetiini)" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="25" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1668151849443" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Four new species of the genus Philanthaxia Deyrolle, 1864 from Southeast Asia and comments on P. iris Obenberger, 1938 (Coleoptera, Buprestidae, Thomassetiini)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bily, Svatopluk</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Nakladal, Oto</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>116</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>25</mods:start>
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<mods:end>36</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.116.1403</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.116.1403</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-116-25</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152030209" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B10FE51EC6A9DAC886FFA318B0AAD76" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4B10FE51EC6A9DAC886FFA318B0AAD76" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="31">
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<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D61A7895-186A-408B-BE14-2CA8396CA981" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Philanthaxia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Philanthaxia chalcogenoides" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chalcogenoides">Philanthaxia chalcogenoides</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="6" pageNumber="31">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 39
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="31" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="31">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="31">Large (10.0 mm) lustrous, convex; dorsal surface bright bronze, medial portion of pronotum somewhat darkened, elytra lustrous along suture with distinct mirror-effect (Fig. 3); scutellum with purple lustre; ventral surface bronze, prosternal process and middle portion of metasternum lustrous; dorsal surface entirely asetose, ventral surface with extremely fine, sparse, white pubescence.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="31">Description of the holotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="31">Head as wide as anterior pronotal margin; frontoclypeus widely, shallowly emarginate, separated from frons by deep, transverse impression; frons flat with shallow, rounded impression at middle; vertex 4 times as wide as width of eye; eyes small, ellyptical, slightly projecting beyond outline of head; antennae long and slender, reaching posterior fourth of lateral pronotal margins when laid alongside; scape nearly straight, slightly claviform, 5 times as long as wide; pedicel ovoid, 1.6 times as long as wide; third antennomere very small, slender, nearly twice as long as wide; antennomeres 4-10 obtusely triangular to trapezoidal, 1.3-1.6 times as long as wide; terminal antennomere rhomboid, slightly longer than wide; sculpture consisting of small, very dense, oval cells with lustrous bottom; cells in frontal impression slightly prolonged vertically.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="31">Pronotum rather convex, flattened at prescutellar portion, twice as wide as long; both anterior and postrior margins very weakly biarcuate; lateral margins very slightly rounded, nearly straight, posterior angles sharp; lateroposterior depressions indistinct, maximum pronotal width at base; sculpture consisting of small, fine, simple punctures on disc and small, rather deep, dense, polygonal cells on lateral sides. Scutellum subtriangular, very lustrous, twice as wide as long.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="31">Elytra convex, twice as long as wide, subparallel at anterior two thirds; posterior third regularly acuminate posteriorly with finely, densely serrate margins; humeral swellings well-developed; basal, transverse depression developed only on lateral half of elytra; elytral epipleura very narrow, reaching posterior third of elytra; each elytron with eight, very fine striae; interstices flat with fine, dense, transverse rugae.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="31">Ventral surface very densely, finely ocellate, prosternal process flat, weakly enlarged posteriad procoxae, obtusely pointed apically; anal ventrite weakly convex, without distinct lateral serration, shortly truncate to emarginate apically. Legs long, slender, meso- and metatibiae straight. Tarsal claws small, strongly hook-shaped, only weakly enlarged at base.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="32">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="32" start="start">Aedeagus</pageBreakToken>
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(Fig. 9) short, robust, flattened, widely spindle-shaped; median lobe sharply pointed apically.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="32">Female unknown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="32">Measurements. Length: 10.0 mm; width: 3.6 mm.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="32" type="type specimen">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="32">Type specimen.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="32">Holotype (male, NMPC): "Malaysia, Sabah, Crocker Range, vic. of Mt. Trus-Madi, iii.-iv.2002, local collector".</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="32" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="32">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="32">Malaysia, Sabah, Crocker Range, vic. of Mt. Trus-Madi.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="32" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="32">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="32">Borneo: Sabah province.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="32" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="32">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="32">
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The specific epithet refers to the superficial similarity to species of the genus
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Chalcogenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chalcogenia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chalcogenia</taxonomicName>
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Saunders, 1871.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="32" type="differential diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="32">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="32">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Philanthaxia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Philanthaxia chalcogenoides" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chalcogenoides">Philanthaxia chalcogenoides</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. resembles some species of the genus
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Chalcogenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chalcogenia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chalcogenia</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="7" pageNumber="32" rank="tribe" tribe="Anthaxiini">Anthaxiini</taxonomicName>
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) by the body-shape, colouration and by distinct elytral mirror effect. It differs from its congeners by the strange pronotal sculpture (deeply rugate or exceptionally deeply ocellate in other species) and by the conspicuous mirror effect along the elytral suture. With the shape and colouration, it resembles
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Philanthaxia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Philanthaxia akiyamai" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="akiyamai">Philanthaxia akiyamai</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bílý">Bily</normalizedToken>
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, 1993 described from the Peninsular Malaysia (but recently collected in Sabah). The latter species differs from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Philanthaxia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Philanthaxia chalcogenoides" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chalcogenoides">Philanthaxia chalcogenoides</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. by the rough, rugose pronotal sculpture; matt dorsal surface; wider scutellum and by the shape of male genitalia (Fig. 9).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |