155 lines
16 KiB
XML
155 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="1D7557A774B95FEE0B20850C7927B53B" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4751.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c1ddd833-efa5-4a0c-bb3b-558198c129ae" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3711774" ID-ZooBank="70E7D492-5647-4BCE-93F5-430AE5AD63BA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1584349081437" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Massa, Bruno" docDate="2020" docId="2E0C87B7015A667CFF42FC70FD8C409E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4751.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4751 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pagopedilum bradyanum" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="D235FFCF015E6678FFD5FFA5FF81467D" masterDocTitle="Remarks on some interesting African Pamphagidae and Acrididae (Insecta Orthoptera: Acridoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="54" masterPageNumber="29" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1698729069820" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="A789BD5F749C45740C96D1E99B7C715F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="DFB2ADCAA3749D722367E41E1AF8F432">
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<mods:title id="3B64761739E7EF3148A3FCAF96158278">Remarks on some interesting African Pamphagidae and Acrididae (Insecta Orthoptera: Acridoidea)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="15A5C54256E659CF38E9690C276C58F1" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="B2136844635DDBC1DB3EAFB50A2DE9D9">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0F35266E722656354E264DFEA40F3FCD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="97C22545ACE88777BB31425817000278">Massa, Bruno</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4DCA05957BDEABDD10A7CCFBAE391186">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="E3CD0DF8C29CEA492F1D2D413B151838">
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<mods:title id="2D3E533E483185DC221C4672DC72B45A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="F29F5C4D86C28D90C13F123E227AA88C">
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<mods:date id="1110E4D44A9F256737CD0F67F2F5AD24">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="CBFD499AB708D5A5964EBD2DD1973829" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="BFFB10757AC61EA3DA9F2674EA967967">2020-03-16</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="7BDAE77A0C8847AB7F5F325B42723A6E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="4805D1506C29D69F338BAC2FE1C8F930">4751</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="BFB44EBD93706246EA45730C1543DC71" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="227E77D7D5F6FD87AA1A47A603183147">1</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="B0512176ED344DF262453D02E894F93D" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="F4DE5DD352EB7C5B93CAE71A4B9EB0F5">29</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="A2FBE164D9669261CB6600B14D47DF55">54</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="8395176A26508431C0A067DE13C32D89">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0727FBC6D21419D86D8BFF0AF35FC081" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4751.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3BD421FD730427F399F8365F975A4CA3" type="GBIF-Dataset">c1ddd833-efa5-4a0c-bb3b-558198c129ae</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="459AAB8DC8C30B942433BFF7ECA9E4D8" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F94151F191A129A7C87F3745FA13D640" type="Zenodo-Dep">3711774</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E5F512F950F9463247F152732234FA11" type="ZooBank">70E7D492-5647-4BCE-93F5-430AE5AD63BA</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="2E0C87B7015A667CFF42FC70FD8C409E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3718060" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162575709" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3718060" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2E0C87B7015A667CFF42FC70FD8C409E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2E0C87B7015A667CFF42FC70FD8C409E" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
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<subSubSection id="EEBF652A015A667CFF42FC70FB804592" box="[151,1025,981,1008]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="A61A36A1015A667CFF42FC70FB804592" blockId="4.[151,1025,981,1008]" box="[151,1025,981,1008]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
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<heading id="FD5281CD015A667CFF42FC70FB804592" bold="true" box="[151,1025,981,1008]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="94D1EAB3015A667CFF42FC70FB804592" bold="true" box="[151,1025,981,1008]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
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<taxonomicName id="61A54D22015A667CFF42FC70FD1C4592" ID-CoL="4BZLX" authority="(Saussure, 1887)" baseAuthorityName="Saussure" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[151,669,981,1008]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphagidae" genus="Pagopedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bradyanum">
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<emphasis id="94D1EAB3015A667CFF42FC70FE48458D" bold="true" box="[151,457,981,1008]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Pagopedilum bradyanum</emphasis>
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(Saussure, 1887)
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</taxonomicName>
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(Figs. 5, 7, 11, 22, 29, 30, 31)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EEBF652A015A667CFF42FBB9FE194226" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="A61A36A1015A667CFF42FBB9FE194226" blockId="4.[151,1437,1052,1763]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis id="94D1EAB3015A667CFF42FBB9FDA4424A" bold="true" box="[151,549,1052,1079]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
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Material examined:
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<specimenCount id="B0A3FD28015A667CFE47FBB8FDA4424A" box="[402,549,1052,1079]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" type="generic">4 specimens</specimenCount>
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</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="16CD3CFC015A667CFDE2FBB8FE154226" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2576149648" collectingDate="1928-02" collectingDateMax="1928-11" collectingDateMin="1928-02" collectionCode="MZUR" country="South Africa" county="Orange Farm" location="Pretoria" municipality="Cipriani" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1">
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<collectingCountry id="DEB27631015A667CFDE2FBB8FD4D424A" box="[567,716,1053,1079]" name="South Africa" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location id="A37A607A015A667CFD09FBB8FCB4424A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2E0C87B7015A667CFF42FC70FD8C409E:A37A607A015A667CFD09FBB8FCB4424A" box="[732,821,1053,1079]" country="South Africa" county="Orange Farm" municipality="Cipriani" name="Pretoria" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Pretoria</location>
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<date id="D21B1061015A667CFC95FBB8FC1E424A" box="[832,927,1053,1079]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" value="1928-11">
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<collectingDate id="C25FE989015A667CFC95FBB8FC1E424A" box="[832,927,1053,1079]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" value="1928-11">XI.1928</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="467EACDB015A667CFC7AFBB8FB8A424A" box="[943,1035,1053,1079]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Cipriani</collectingMunicipality>
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(
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<specimenCount id="B0A3FD28015A667CFBF4FBB8FBC2424A" box="[1057,1091,1053,1079]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
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);
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<collectingCountry id="DEB27631015A667CFB8AFBB8FB75424A" box="[1119,1268,1053,1079]" name="South Africa" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="4F7B4E2D015A667CFAD6FBB8FA1D424A" box="[1283,1436,1053,1079]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Orange Farm</collectingCounty>
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<date id="D21B1061015A667CFF42FBE4FF684226" box="[151,233,1089,1115]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" value="1928-02">
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<collectingDate id="C25FE989015A667CFF42FBE4FF684226" box="[151,233,1089,1115]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" value="1928-02">II.1928</collectingDate>
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</date>
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(
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<specimenCount id="B0A3FD28015A667CFF2FFBE4FE9D4226" box="[250,284,1089,1115]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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) (
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<collectionCode id="C0B4AE64015A667CFEE1FBE4FE0A4226" box="[308,395,1089,1115]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ek3c-66y7" name="Museo di Zoologia dell'Universita &quot;La Sapienza&quot;" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">MZUR</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EEBF652A015A667CFF12FBC0FB16436D" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="A61A36A1015A667CFF12FBC0FC3642DE" blockId="4.[151,1437,1052,1763]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis id="94D1EAB3015A667CFF12FBC0FEB54202" bold="true" box="[199,308,1125,1151]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Remarks</emphasis>
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. Pretoria is less than
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<quantity id="615D9B44015A667CFDF7FBC0FDF64202" box="[546,631,1125,1151]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" unit="km" value="100.0">100 km</quantity>
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from Transvaal (
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<typeStatus id="791E8803015A667CFCE3FBC0FCE94202" box="[822,872,1125,1151]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">type</typeStatus>
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locality), the locality of the male (Orange farm) is just south of Transvaal. This is the first record of a male of this species.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A61A36A1015A667CFF12FB0BFB16436D" blockId="4.[151,1437,1052,1763]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
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<taxonomicName id="61A54D22015A667CFF12FB0BFD9942BA" authority="Karsch, 1896" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1896" box="[199,536,1197,1223]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphagidae" genus="Pagopedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subcruciatum">
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<emphasis id="94D1EAB3015A667CFF12FB0BFEFA42BA" box="[199,379,1197,1223]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">P. subcruciatum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="C2344B50015A667CFE57FB08FD9942BA" author="Karsch, F. A. F." box="[386,536,1197,1223]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" pagination="242 - 359" refId="ref12288" refString="Karsch, F. A. F. (1896) Neue Orthopteren aus dem tropischen Afrika. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung, 57, 242 - 359." type="journal article" year="1896">Karsch, 1896</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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is the type species of the genus
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<taxonomicName id="61A54D22015A667CFC54FB08FB9742BA" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1896" box="[897,1046,1197,1223]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphagidae" genus="Pagopedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="94D1EAB3015A667CFC54FB08FB9742BA" box="[897,1046,1197,1223]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Pagopedilum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; its type locality (Transvaal) is the same as that of
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<taxonomicName id="61A54D22015A667CFE9FFB74FE684296" baseAuthorityName="Saussure" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[330,489,1233,1259]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphagidae" genus="Pagopedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bradyanum">
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P.
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<emphasis id="94D1EAB3015A667CFEBCFB74FE684296" box="[361,489,1233,1259]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">bradyanum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the
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<typeStatus id="791E8803015A667CFDF6FB74FD044296" box="[547,645,1233,1259]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="61A54D22015A667CFD78FB77FCE04296" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1896" box="[685,865,1233,1259]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphagidae" genus="Pagopedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subcruciatum">
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<emphasis id="94D1EAB3015A667CFD78FB77FCE04296" box="[685,865,1233,1259]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">P. subcruciatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is lost, but the drawing of
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<bibRefCitation id="C2344B50015A667CFB42FB74FAB84291" author="Karsch, F. A. F." box="[1175,1337,1233,1260]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" pagination="242 - 359" refId="ref12288" refString="Karsch, F. A. F. (1896) Neue Orthopteren aus dem tropischen Afrika. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung, 57, 242 - 359." type="journal article" year="1896">Karsch (1896)</bibRefCitation>
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shows a high crest, more similar to that of
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<taxonomicName id="61A54D22015A667CFDC1FB53FDF24372" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[532,627,1269,1295]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphagidae" genus="Pagopedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevis">
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<emphasis id="94D1EAB3015A667CFDC1FB53FDF24372" box="[532,627,1269,1295]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">P. brevis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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than to
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<taxonomicName id="61A54D22015A667CFD1BFB53FCEB4372" baseAuthorityName="Saussure" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[718,874,1269,1295]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphagidae" genus="Pagopedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bradyanum">
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<emphasis id="94D1EAB3015A667CFD1BFB53FCEB4372" box="[718,874,1269,1295]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">P. bradyanum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Figs. 22, 23) (see below).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EEBF652A015A667CFF12FABDFD8C409E" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" type="description">
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<paragraph id="A61A36A1015A667CFF12FABDFD2E400A" blockId="4.[151,1437,1052,1763]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis id="94D1EAB3015A667CFF12FABDFE5C434E" bold="true" box="[199,477,1304,1331]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Description of the male</emphasis>
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(Figs. 5, 7, 29, 30, 31). Large and granulose, antenna shorter than head and pronotum together. Fastigium of vertex above narrow, with angulate apex, in lateral view straight. Crest of pronotum thin, high and strongly curved in lateral view, not serrated in metazona, with shallow transverse sulci and three
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<emphasis id="94D1EAB3015A667CFB23FAC4FADC4306" box="[1270,1373,1377,1403]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">fenestrae</emphasis>
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. Tegmina wide, exceeding the end of abdomen and of hind femora by a few mm with regularly excurved leading edge and rounded apical margins, and with about 22 stridulatory veins. Hind femur moderately long, relatively stout; upper margin with short, acute teeth, lower margin shallowly serrated. Prosternal tubercle apically bilobate with some small bulges placed posteriorly. Apical valves of penis stout, narrow, and covered with many small teeth. Posterior margin of epiphallus excurved, pseudolophi placed anteriorly with few teeth. General colouration brownish-grey; on side of the pronotum, on eye level there is a whitish stripe that continues on tegmina, first straight, down folded at mid (Fig. 11). Second pair of wings vestigial.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A61A36A1015A667CFF12F924FF4840C2" blockId="4.[151,1437,1052,1763]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
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The female of
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<taxonomicName id="61A54D22015A667CFEBAF927FD8D40E6" baseAuthorityName="Saussure" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[367,524,1665,1691]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphagidae" genus="Pagopedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bradyanum">
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<emphasis id="94D1EAB3015A667CFEBAF927FD8D40E6" box="[367,524,1665,1691]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">P. bradyanum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Fig. 22) has the pronotum crest low, quite curved and
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<emphasis id="94D1EAB3015A667CFB5CF924FB7140E6" box="[1161,1264,1665,1691]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">fenestrae</emphasis>
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are hardly visible.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A61A36A1015A667CFF12F96CFD8C409E" blockId="4.[151,1437,1052,1763]" box="[199,525,1737,1763]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis id="94D1EAB3015A667CFF12F96CFEF7409E" bold="true" box="[199,374,1737,1763]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Measurements</emphasis>
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. See
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<tableCitation id="EB27031A015A667CFE66F96CFD86409E" box="[435,519,1737,1763]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="10.[151,239,838,862]" captionText="TABLE 1. Measurements (mean ± s.d., range) of males of the genus Pagopedilum Karsch, 1896. LP = Length of pronotum; HP = Height of pronotum; LHF = Length of hind femora; DHF = Depth of hind femora; LT = Length of tegmina; n.a.= not available. P. angusticornis and P. minor after Dirsh (1958), P. giliomeei after Johnsen (1990)." pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Table 1</tableCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |