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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.5091/plecevo.96359" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2032-3921-1-59" ID-Pensoft-UUID="A3301095CCAD56078E5F4CA25FE7E738" ModsDocID="2032-3921-156-1-59" checkinTime="1677749836928" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bidault, Ehoarn, Boupoya, Archange, Ikabanga, Davy U., Nguimbit, Igor, Texier, Nicolas, Rutishauser, Rolf, Mesterhazy, Attila &amp; Stevart, Tariq" docDate="2023" docId="6F23E4FF7EAD513284D8AE589FE33035" docLanguage="en" docName="PlantEcolEvol 156(1): 59-84" docOrigin="Plant Ecology and Evolution 156 (1)" docPubDate="2023-03-01" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5091/plecevo.96359" docTitle="Inversodicraea paulsitae Cheek (Cheek and Haba 2016" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="A3301095CCAD56078E5F4CA25FE7E738" lastPageNumber="59" masterDocId="A3301095CCAD56078E5F4CA25FE7E738" masterDocTitle="Novitates Gabonenses 93: a fresh look at Podostemaceae in Gabon following recent inventories, with a new combination for Ledermanniella nicolasii" masterLastPageNumber="84" masterPageNumber="59" pageNumber="59" updateTime="1677749836928" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Novitates Gabonenses 93: a fresh look at Podostemaceae in Gabon following recent inventories, with a new combination for Ledermanniella nicolasii</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bidault, Ehoarn</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5029-8069</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Missouri Botanical Garden, Africa &amp; Madagascar Department, St. Louis, Missouri, USA &amp; Institut de Systematique, Evolution, et Biodiversite (ISYEB), Unite Mixte de Recherche 7205, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique / Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle / Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, Sorbonne Universites, Paris, France</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">ehoarn.bidault@mobot.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Boupoya, Archange</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8926-8737</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Institut de Recherche en Ecologie Tropicale (IRET), Libreville, Gabon &amp; Herbier National du Gabon, Libreville, Gabon</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ikabanga, Davy U.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Ecophysiologie et de Biodiversite Vegetale, Departement de Biologie, Faculte des Sciences, Universite des Sciences et Techniques de Masuku (USTM), Franceville, Gabon</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Nguimbit, Igor</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Ecophysiologie et de Biodiversite Vegetale, Departement de Biologie, Faculte des Sciences, Universite des Sciences et Techniques de Masuku (USTM), Franceville, Gabon</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Texier, Nicolas</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4045-992X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Missouri Botanical Garden, Africa &amp; Madagascar Department, St. Louis, Missouri, USA &amp; Evolutionary Biology and Ecology Unit, Faculte des Sciences, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Rutishauser, Rolf</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Herbarium et Bibliotheque de Botanique africaine, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Mesterhazy, Attila</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7952-5990</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Stevart, Tariq</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6212-0361</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Missouri Botanical Garden, Africa &amp; Madagascar Department, St. Louis, Missouri, USA &amp; Evolutionary Biology and Ecology Unit, Faculte des Sciences, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium &amp; Centre for Ecological Research, Wetland Ecology Research Group, Debrecen, Hungary</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title>Plant Ecology and Evolution</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2023-03-01</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>156</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.5091/plecevo.96359</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">2032-3921-1-59</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">A3301095CCAD56078E5F4CA25FE7E738</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6F23E4FF7EAD513284D8AE589FE33035" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6F23E4FF7EAD513284D8AE589FE33035" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3PTH6" LSID="6F23E4FF-7EAD-5132-84D8-AE589FE33035" authority="(C. Cusset) Cheek (Cheek and Haba 2016: 55)" authorityName="Cheek (Cheek and Haba" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="C. Cusset" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Inversodicraea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Inversodicraea paulsitae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paulsitae">Inversodicraea paulsitae (C.Cusset) Cheek (Cheek and Haba 2016: 55)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Photographs illustrating a selection of species treated in this paper. A, B. Inversodicraea annithomae (A: Boupoya et al. 2444; B: Boupoya et al. 2689). C. Inversodicraea boumiensis (Boupoya et al. 1748). D, E. Inversodicraea nicolasii (D: Texier et al. 2247; E: Texier et al. 2334). F, G. Inversodicraea paulsitae (Boupoya et al. 1750). H, I. Inversodicraea tenax (H: Boupoya et al. 2432; I: Boupoya et al. 2430). Photographs: Igor Nguimbit (A), Archange Boupoya (B, C, F-I), Nicolas Texier (D, E)." figureDoi="10.5091/plecevo.96359.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/816313" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Figs 3F, G</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Distribution maps of Podostemaceae in Gabon. A. Inversodicraea annithomae (grey circles), I. boumiensis (red diamonds). B. Inversodicraea nicolasii (red diamonds), I. paulsitae (grey circles), I. tenax (orange triangles). C. Inversodicraea thollonii (red diamonds), Ledermanniella bifurcata (grey circles). D. Ledermanniella aloides (grey circles), L. schlechteri (red diamonds)." figureDoi="10.5091/plecevo.96359.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/816314" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">, 4B</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Ledermanniella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ledermanniella paulsitae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paulsitae">Ledermanniella paulsitae</taxonomicName>
C.Cusset (
<bibRefCitation author="Cusset, C" journalOrPublisher="Eudicots. Springer, Berlin &amp; Heidelberg" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" publicationUrl="https://biostor.org/reference/247624" refId="B19" refString="Cusset, C, 1983. Contribution a l'etude des Podostemaceae : 7. Ledermanniella Engl. sous-genre Phyllosoma C.Cusset. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 4e Serie, Section B, Adansonia 5(4): 361-390. https://biostor.org/reference/247624" title="Contribution a l'etude des Podostemaceae: 7. Ledermanniella Engl. sous-genre Phyllosoma C. Cusset. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 4 e Serie, Section B, Adansonia 5 (4): 361 - 390." url="https://biostor.org/reference/247624" year="1983">Cusset 1983</bibRefCitation>
: 378, plate 7)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1927-06-20" collectorName="Litsila de la Ngounye, Le Testu" country="GABON" elevation="250" latitude="-2.4166667" location="Moupoundi" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="11.833333" municipality="Litsila" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ngounie" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry name="Gabon">GABON</collectingCountry>
<collectingMunicipality>Litsila</collectingMunicipality>
rapids on the
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ngounié">
<collectingRegion country="Gabon" name="Ngounie">Ngounie</collectingRegion>
</normalizedToken>
river, at
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6F23E4FF7EAD513284D8AE589FE33035:3E869AD27E6C987C27E2F19AA49C23B2" country="GABON" latitude="-2.4166667" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="11.833333" municipality="Litsila" name="Moupoundi" stateProvince="Ngounie">Moupoundi</location>
[&quot;Moupoundi, rapide
<collectorName>Litsila de la Ngounye</collectorName>
&quot;];
<collectingDate value="1927-06-20">20 Jun. 1927</collectingDate>
; [
<geoCoordinate degrees="2" direction="south" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-2.4166667">
2°25
<normalizedToken originalValue="00”">'00&quot;</normalizedToken>
S
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="11" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="00" value="11.833333">
11°50
<normalizedToken originalValue="00”">'00&quot;</normalizedToken>
E
</geoCoordinate>
];
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="m" value="250.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="m" value="250.0">250 m</elevation>
</quantity>
; fl., fr.;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<collectorName>Le Testu</collectorName>
6510
</emphasis>
;
<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
: P [P00179346]; isotype: BR [BR0000006265069]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
Gabon, Republic of the Congo. This species is only known from southern Gabon in the
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ngounié">Ngounie</normalizedToken>
and
<normalizedToken originalValue="Louétsi">Louetsi</normalizedToken>
rivers, and the Bibaka and Bouenza rivers in the Republic of the Congo.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="habitat">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Habitat and ecology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
Rapids and falls in large rivers from ca 50 to 80 m wide, 150-580 m in elevation. It appears to be quite abundant at the few sites where it has been encountered. Flowers and fruits were collected in January, June, and August. Grows intermingled with
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Inversodicraea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Inversodicraea annithomae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="annithomae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Inversodicraea annithomae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="I. boumiensis" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boumiensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">I. boumiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the Louetsi river. This species was solely found in micro-habitats submitted to strong currents.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
Before 2017, this species was only known from two collections in Gabon (in 1927 and 1933), and two in the Republic of the Congo (in 1965 and 1975). One of the Gabonese collections was made at the Byoko falls on the
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Louétoie”">&quot;Louetoie&quot;</normalizedToken>
river, that presumably corresponds to the Bongolo falls on the Louetsi river, near
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lébamba">Lebamba</normalizedToken>
, a site that was recently explored by authors and colleagues, but without any success. A small hydroelectric facility was built downstream of these rapids, which might have caused the disappearance of this
<normalizedToken originalValue="species">species'</normalizedToken>
subpopulation. Another species was nevertheless collected at this site, suggesting that
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="I. paulsitae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paulsitae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">I. paulsitae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may be less resilient to disturbances and may have been replaced. This hypothesis remains speculative until a complete inventory of these rapids is undertaken. Recent inventories made in the
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ngounié">Ngounie</normalizedToken>
river did not collect this species, but the exploration of this major Gabonese river remains largely fragmentary.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>