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<document id="E98E451158DB70FFF4E7088B4D9D82AE" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3999.1.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0c069b6a-8cf6-4c63-8d5b-a4f0b87dcf48" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="236491" ID-ZooBank="01EE872E-EA26-44AF-92C0-06DD33A8C540" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461280348202" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fang, Hong &amp; Liu, Guangchun" docDate="2015" docId="482587EAFFD83214FF2BD298FE611347" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03999p143.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3999 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Megaselia lacunitarsalis Fang &amp; Liu, 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="139" masterDocId="B41CFF92FFDA3210FFBCD64AFFEB115F" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Megaselia Rondani (Diptera, Phoridae) from mailand China" masterLastPageNumber="143" masterPageNumber="135" pageNumber="137" updateTime="1698613803829" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="8C50B9DCA08BE3DB62668FE2A0F012BF">Three new species of Megaselia Rondani (Diptera, Phoridae) from mailand China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="18CEBBE92ECE49C2AF92741F3F3AB2BF">Fang, Hong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F853E269A1000325C57702993CB0E389">Liu, Guangchun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="BA64C722DF66F461929ADF815C032FA7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="2111BDEE6E02B2237463CDB3C1CC4115">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="C3D63F87B62E1B8D6F9B7568D3C1EDA2" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3999.1.9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="99D42EA5D5C04E73BCDCEDA160E2EB58" type="GBIF-Dataset">0c069b6a-8cf6-4c63-8d5b-a4f0b87dcf48</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="482587EAFFD83214FF2BD298FE611347" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6122060" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119640373" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6122060" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:482587EAFFD83214FF2BD298FE611347" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/482587EAFFD83214FF2BD298FE611347" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="139" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">
<subSubSection id="88966577FFD83212FF2BD298FEF41451" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C03336FCFFD83212FF2BD298FDC115B2" blockId="2.[151,554,1234,1294]" box="[151,554,1234,1261]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">
<heading id="9B7B8190FFD83212FF2BD298FDC115B2" bold="true" box="[151,554,1234,1261]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" reason="1">
<emphasis id="F2F8EAEEFFD83212FF2BD298FDC115B2" bold="true" box="[151,554,1234,1261]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">
<taxonomicName id="078C4D7FFFD83212FF2BD298FE5515B3" ID-CoL="8CS74" box="[151,446,1234,1260]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacunitarsalis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F2F8EAEEFFD83212FF2BD298FE5515B3" bold="true" box="[151,446,1234,1260]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">Megaselia lacunitarsalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E9CB5795FFD83212FE70D299FDC115B2" box="[460,554,1235,1261]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C03336FCFFD83212FF2BD2BFFEF41451" blockId="2.[151,554,1234,1294]" box="[151,287,1269,1294]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">
(
<figureCitation id="58B72A79FFD83212FF23D2BFFEF31451" box="[159,280,1269,1294]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 13" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1964,1987]" captionTargetBox="[198,1404,390,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,355,1961]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 13. Megaselia lacunitarsalis sp. nov. (male). 7: Head; 8: Mesopleuron; 9: Fore leg; 10: Fore metatarsus; 11: Hind femur; 12: Wing; 13: Hypopygium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236493/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">Figs. 7–13</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="88966577FFD83214FF2BD377FE6111EF" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="139" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" type="description">
<paragraph id="C03336FCFFD83212FF2BD377FD7D140A" blockId="2.[151,1437,1341,1985]" box="[151,662,1341,1366]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">
<emphasis id="F2F8EAEEFFD83212FF2BD377FEC21409" bold="true" box="[151,297,1341,1366]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">Description.</emphasis>
Male. Body length
<quantity id="07749B19FFD83212FDBBD377FD7A140A" box="[519,657,1341,1366]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" unit="mm" value="2.35" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.2">2.2–2.5 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C03336FCFFD83212FF7BD32BFB851771" blockId="2.[151,1437,1341,1985]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">
Head (
<figureCitation id="58B72A79FFD83212FEAED32BFEB31425" box="[274,344,1377,1402]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 13" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1964,1987]" captionTargetBox="[198,1404,390,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,355,1961]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 13. Megaselia lacunitarsalis sp. nov. (male). 7: Head; 8: Mesopleuron; 9: Fore leg; 10: Fore metatarsus; 11: Hind femur; 12: Wing; 13: Hypopygium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236493/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). Frons black, width about
<quantity id="07749B19FFD83212FD2DD328FD011426" box="[657,746,1378,1402]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
, broader than long (1.8:1), with about 40 hairs and a distinct median furrow. Lower supra-antennal bristles short, about 1/2–2/3 as long as upper pair and closer from each other than upper pairs. Pre-ocellars obviously farther from each other than upper supra-antennals. Antials closer to antero-laterals than to upper supra-antennal bristles and slightly lower than antero-laterals. Pre-ocellars lower on frons than medio-laterals, and the four bristles in equal distance. Postpedicels black and without SPS vesicles. Arista obviously longer than frons width. Palps slender, yellow and with strong bristles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C03336FCFFD83212FF7BD073FBE41729" blockId="2.[151,1437,1341,1985]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">
Thorax (
<figureCitation id="58B72A79FFD83212FE9AD073FE81170D" box="[294,362,1593,1618]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 13" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1964,1987]" captionTargetBox="[198,1404,390,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,355,1961]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 13. Megaselia lacunitarsalis sp. nov. (male). 7: Head; 8: Mesopleuron; 9: Fore leg; 10: Fore metatarsus; 11: Hind femur; 12: Wing; 13: Hypopygium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236493/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). Thorax black or dark brown. Mesopleuron with uniform hairs. Notopleuron with 3 bristles and no cleft. Scutellum with a posterior pair of bristles and an anterior pair of hairs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C03336FCFFD83212FF7BD0C8FE281611" blockId="2.[151,1437,1341,1985]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">
Legs (
<figureCitation id="58B72A79FFD83212FEB1D0CBFE6C17C5" box="[269,391,1665,1690]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 13" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1964,1987]" captionTargetBox="[198,1404,390,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,355,1961]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 13. Megaselia lacunitarsalis sp. nov. (male). 7: Head; 8: Mesopleuron; 9: Fore leg; 10: Fore metatarsus; 11: Hind femur; 12: Wing; 13: Hypopygium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236493/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">Figs. 9–11</figureCitation>
). Fore legs yellow or yellowish brown, the last tarsal segments dark brown. Middle and hind legs brown, hind femur darkened at tip. Fore metatarsus dilated, base of the ventral edge conspicuously narrowed. Fore-tarsal segments 2–5 wide and round, the last tarsal segment obviously wider and longer than segment 4. Dorsal hair palisade of mid tibia extends 0.5 of its length. Hairs below basal half of hind femur stout and densely crowded, slightly shorter than those of anteroventral row of outer half.
<collectingCountry id="B89B766CFFD83212FC08D15BFC071675" box="[948,1004,1809,1834]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">Hind</collectingCountry>
tibia with fine posterodorsal hairs and without anterodorsal hairs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C03336FCFFD83212FF7BD113FB0C16E2" blockId="2.[151,1437,1341,1985]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">
Wings (
<figureCitation id="58B72A79FFD83212FE9CD113FE9D162D" box="[288,374,1881,1906]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 13" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1964,1987]" captionTargetBox="[198,1404,390,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,355,1961]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 13. Megaselia lacunitarsalis sp. nov. (male). 7: Head; 8: Mesopleuron; 9: Fore leg; 10: Fore metatarsus; 11: Hind femur; 12: Wing; 13: Hypopygium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236493/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
). Wings slightly yellowish brown, with yellowish brown or brown veins. Costal index about 0.5. Costal ratios 2.6:1.9:1. Costal cilia
<quantity id="07749B19FFD83212FDEDD134FD1B16C9" box="[593,752,1918,1942]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7999999999999998" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" unit="mm" value="0.18" valueMax="0.19" valueMin="0.17">0.17–0.19mm</quantity>
. Vein Sc fades away before reaching R1. Base of vein Rs with 1 minute hair, which shorter than vein R2+3. Axillary ridge with 4 bristles. Halteres black or brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C03336FCFFD93213FF7BD6DDFD21101F" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,320]" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">
Abdomen (
<figureCitation id="58B72A79FFD93213FEF4D6DDFE7511EF" box="[328,414,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 13" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1964,1987]" captionTargetBox="[198,1404,390,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,355,1961]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 13. Megaselia lacunitarsalis sp. nov. (male). 7: Head; 8: Mesopleuron; 9: Fore leg; 10: Fore metatarsus; 11: Hind femur; 12: Wing; 13: Hypopygium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236493/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
). Abdominal tergites dark brown or black, but venter brown. Tergites with sparse hairs, which are longer and bristle-like at sides and hind margins of tergites 2–6. Tergites 2–6 subequal in length. Venter with fine hairs below on segments 3–6. Hypopygium dark brown, with yellowish brown anal tube. Each side of epandrium with some bristle-like hairs. Posterior lobes of hypandrium vestigial. Anal tube short, with fine hairs at tip which no longer than the longest hairs of cerci.
</paragraph>
<caption id="94F36674FFD93213FF2BD1E6FE1416BE" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236493/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="138" targetBox="[198,1404,390,1919]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="C03336FCFFD93213FF2BD1E6FE1416BE" blockId="3.[151,1436,1964,2017]" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">
<emphasis id="F2F8EAEEFFD93213FF2BD1E6FEAD169E" bold="true" box="[151,326,1964,1987]" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">FIGURES 7–13.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="078C4D7FFFD93213FEF0D1E6FDAD169E" box="[332,582,1964,1985]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacunitarsalis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F2F8EAEEFFD93213FEF0D1E6FDAD169E" box="[332,582,1964,1985]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">Megaselia lacunitarsalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E9CB5795FFD93213FDF0D1E7FD77169D" box="[588,668,1965,1986]" pageId="3" pageNumber="138" rank="species">
<emphasis id="F2F8EAEEFFD93213FDF0D1E7FD77169D" bold="true" box="[588,668,1965,1986]" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(male). 7: Head; 8: Mesopleuron; 9: Fore leg; 10: Fore metatarsus; 11: Hind femur; 12: Wing; 13: Hypopygium.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="C03336FCFFDE3214FF7BD6DDFE6111EF" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,536]" box="[199,394,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Female: unkown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="88966577FFDE3214FF7BD6F6FE0F11A7" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C03336FCFFDE3214FF7BD6F6FE0F11A7" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">
<emphasis id="F2F8EAEEFFDE3214FF7BD6F6FE9E118A" bold="true" box="[199,373,188,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">
<typeStatus id="1F37885EFFDE3214FF7BD6F6FEE9118A" box="[199,258,188,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="1F37885EFFDE3214FEC1D6F6FE01118A" box="[381,490,188,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: male, Mt. Changbai, Jilin Province,
<collectingCountry id="B89B766CFFDE3214FC32D6F6FC38118A" box="[910,979,188,213]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">China</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="B432103CFFDE3214FC5CD6F6FB80118B" box="[992,1131,188,212]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" value="2003-08-02">2-VIII-2003</date>
, Fang Hong.
<typeStatus id="1F37885EFFDE3214FAB8D6F7FA9E118A" box="[1284,1397,189,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="D68AFD75FFDE3214FA3CD6F6FF3011A7" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" type="male">14 males</specimenCount>
, same data as
<typeStatus id="1F37885EFFDE3214FEC7D695FE0A11A7" box="[379,481,223,248]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="88966577FFDE3214FF7BD74EFE101042" box="[199,507,260,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C03336FCFFDE3214FF7BD74EFE101042" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,536]" box="[199,507,260,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">
<emphasis id="F2F8EAEEFFDE3214FF7BD74EFE8B1042" bold="true" box="[199,352,260,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="B89B766CFFDE3214FEDBD74EFE411042" box="[359,426,260,285]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">China</collectingCountry>
(Jilin).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="88966577FFDE3214FF7BD76DFB09101F" box="[199,1250,295,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="C03336FCFFDE3214FF7BD76DFB09101F" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,536]" box="[199,1250,295,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">
<emphasis id="F2F8EAEEFFDE3214FF7BD76DFEA5101F" bold="true" box="[199,334,295,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name refers to the base of fore metatarsus with a conspicuous notch.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="88966577FFDE3214FF7BD706FE611347" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="C03336FCFFDE3214FF7BD706FE611347" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">
<emphasis id="F2F8EAEEFFDE3214FF7BD706FED0103A" bold="true" box="[199,315,332,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Remarks.</emphasis>
The new species could be easily distinguished from other species of
<taxonomicName id="078C4D7FFFDE3214FBF0D706FB2A103B" box="[1100,1217,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F2F8EAEEFFDE3214FBF0D706FB2A103B" box="[1100,1217,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Megaselia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the base of fore metatarsus with a conspicuous notch. In the key of
<bibRefCitation id="A41D4B0DFFDE3214FD65D725FC0410D7" author="Schmitz" box="[729,1007,367,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" refString="Schmitz, H. &amp; Beyer, E. (1965) Phoridae, In: Lindner, E. (Ed.), Die Fliegen der Palaearktischen Region. Lief. 258. E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Stuttgart, pp. 513 - 560. [in German]" type="journal article" year="1965">Schmitz &amp; Beyer (1965)</bibRefCitation>
<taxonomicName id="078C4D7FFFDE3214FC4AD73BFB5D10D7" box="[1014,1206,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacunitarsalis">
<emphasis id="F2F8EAEEFFDE3214FC4AD73BFB5D10D7" box="[1014,1206,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">M. lacunitarsalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
will run to
<taxonomicName id="078C4D7FFFDE3214FA87D73BFF1810F2" authority="Schmitz" authorityName="Schmitz" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furva">
<emphasis id="F2F8EAEEFFDE3214FA87D73BFA7710D7" box="[1339,1436,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">M. furva</emphasis>
Schmitz
</taxonomicName>
at couplet 88 of Group IV. However, the latter with equal supra-antennal bristles and lower supra-antennal bristles vertically below upper pair. In the key to British
<taxonomicName id="078C4D7FFFDE3214FCF2D7F2FB96108F" authority="Disney, 1989" authorityName="Disney" authorityYear="1989" box="[846,1149,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F2F8EAEEFFDE3214FCF2D7F2FC28108F" box="[846,963,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Megaselia</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A41D4B0DFFDE3214FC64D7FDFB9F108F" author="Disney" box="[984,1140,439,464]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" refString="Disney, R. H. L. (1989) Scuttle Flies-Diptera, Phoridae, Genus Megaselia. Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects, 10 (8), 1 - 155." type="journal article" year="1989">Disney, 1989</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
this species runs to
<taxonomicName id="078C4D7FFFDE3214FAC1D7F3FE6B10AA" authority="Wood" authorityName="Wood" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unguicularis">
<emphasis id="F2F8EAEEFFDE3214FAC1D7F3FECE10AB" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">M. unguicularis</emphasis>
(Wood)
</taxonomicName>
at couplet 126. Both species with short anal tube, but left side of epandrium of the latter with more than 10 bristles.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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