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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.471.6558" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b8347159-0e7f-4951-9212-5a3bc41ceb15" ID-PMC="PMC4304016" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-471-1" ID-PubMed="25632245" ID-ZBK="9068F500995E4D1893A4A79ECB9A4ABB" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-471-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 471" ModsDocTitle="Annotated type catalogue of the Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the collection of Maximilian Spinola (1780–1857), Turin" checkinTime="1451244849908" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Rosa, Paolo &amp; Xu, Zai-fu" docDate="2015" docId="D8B96515CD5B279ED6FBA74A2975B7FD" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 471: 1-96" docOrigin="ZooKeys 471" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.471.6558" docTitle="Chrysis distinctissima Dahlbom 1854" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="FF692F5EFFC5FFDDFFE1FFC7FFFF7D1B" masterDocTitle="Annotated type catalogue of the Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the collection of Maximilian Spinola (1780 - 1857), Turin" masterLastPageNumber="96" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1668159800154" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Annotated type catalogue of the Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the collection of Maximilian Spinola (1780 - 1857), Turin</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Rosa, Paolo</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Xu, Zai-fu</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>471</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>96</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.471.6558</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.471.6558</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-471-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">9068F500995E4D1893A4A79ECB9A4ABB</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">9068F500995E4D1893A4A79ECB9A4ABB</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152057609" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D8B96515CD5B279ED6FBA74A2975B7FD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D8B96515CD5B279ED6FBA74A2975B7FD" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="multiple">
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName authority="Dahlbom, 1854" authorityName="Dahlbom" authorityYear="1854" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis distinctissima" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distinctissima">Chrysis distinctissima Dahlbom, 1854</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis distinctissima" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distinctissima">Chrysis distinctissima</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation author="Dahlbom, AG" journalOrPublisher="Nicolai, Berlin" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" title="Hymenoptera Europaea praecipue Borealia, formis typicis nonnullis, specierum generumve exoticorum propter nexum systematicum associatis, per familias, genera, species et varietates disposita atque descripta ab Adrea Gustavo Dahlbom. Chrysis in sensu Linneano" year="1854">Dahlbom 1854</bibRefCitation>
: 211.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="type locality">
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type locality.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">&quot;Habitat in America meridionali&quot;.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="material">
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<pageBreakToken pageId="13" pageNumber="14" start="start">Material</pageBreakToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Syntype 1 ♂.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis distinctissima" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distinctissima">Chrysis distinctissima</taxonomicName>
/ Dlbm. -
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis fasciata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">Chrysis fasciata</taxonomicName>
, m. / D. Buquet, Cayenna // Holotype ♂.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis intricans" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intricans">Chrysis intricans</taxonomicName>
Spinola, R. M. Bohart det. // Lectotype ♂.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis distinctissima" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distinctissima">Chrysis distinctissima</taxonomicName>
Dahlbom, R. M. Bohart det.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Catalogue Casolari &amp; Casolari Moreno.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis distinctissima" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distinctissima">Chrysis distinctissima</taxonomicName>
, 27, 56, 1, 2 (box 51).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<bibRefCitation author="Spinola, M" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" pagination="129 - 204" title="Hymenopteres recueillis a Cayenne en 1839 par M. Leprieur, pharmacien de la Marine Royale." volume="9" year="1840">Spinola (1840</bibRefCitation>
: 202) gave the diagnosis of a male belonging to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis fasciata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">Chrysis fasciata</taxonomicName>
Fabricius, 1804 (nec Olivier, 1790), collected at Cayenna in French Guyana by Leprieur and received via Buquet. In the same diagnosis,
<bibRefCitation author="Spinola, M" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" pagination="129 - 204" title="Hymenopteres recueillis a Cayenne en 1839 par M. Leprieur, pharmacien de la Marine Royale." volume="9" year="1840">Spinola (1840</bibRefCitation>
: 203) described
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis intricans" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intricans">Chrysis intricans</taxonomicName>
Spinola, 1840 (&quot;n. sp.?&quot;, giving a complete description), based on a second specimen: &quot;Celle-ci ne fait pas partie des
<normalizedToken originalValue="récoltes">recoltes</normalizedToken>
de M. Leprieur, et elle est
<normalizedToken originalValue="étrangère">etrangere</normalizedToken>
au sujet de ce
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mémoire">Memoire</normalizedToken>
; je me contenterai
<normalizedToken originalValue="d’en">d'en</normalizedToken>
constater
<normalizedToken originalValue="l’existance">l'existance</normalizedToken>
, et de signaler les traits qui la distinguent de notre n°50&quot;. Therefore, there should be theoretically both a specimen of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis fasciata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">Chrysis fasciata</taxonomicName>
Fabricius sensu Spinola as well as a holotype of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis intricans" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intricans">Chrysis intricans</taxonomicName>
Spinola in the Spinola collection.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<bibRefCitation author="Dahlbom, AG" journalOrPublisher="Nicolai, Berlin" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" title="Hymenoptera Europaea praecipue Borealia, formis typicis nonnullis, specierum generumve exoticorum propter nexum systematicum associatis, per familias, genera, species et varietates disposita atque descripta ab Adrea Gustavo Dahlbom. Chrysis in sensu Linneano" year="1854">Dahlbom (1854</bibRefCitation>
: 211) described
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis distinctissima" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distinctissima">Chrysis distinctissima</taxonomicName>
based on one specimen examined in 1847 at LZM and on a second specimen loaned by Spinola under the name
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis intricans" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intricans">Chrysis intricans</taxonomicName>
. He considered as
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis distinctissima" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distinctissima">Chrysis distinctissima</taxonomicName>
also
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis fasciata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">Chrysis fasciata</taxonomicName>
Spinola (nec Fabricius). In particular, Dahlbom listed in the type series: &quot;
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis fasciata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">Chrysis fasciata</taxonomicName>
Spinol. Annal. Ent. 1840. 202: 50&quot;; then the specimen from Lund; lastly the specimen known as
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis intricans" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intricans">Chrysis intricans</taxonomicName>
&quot; Mus. Spinolae&quot;, without further remarks. Two pages after,
<bibRefCitation author="Dahlbom, AG" journalOrPublisher="Nicolai, Berlin" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" title="Hymenoptera Europaea praecipue Borealia, formis typicis nonnullis, specierum generumve exoticorum propter nexum systematicum associatis, per familias, genera, species et varietates disposita atque descripta ab Adrea Gustavo Dahlbom. Chrysis in sensu Linneano" year="1854">Dahlbom (1854</bibRefCitation>
: 213) listed under the name
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis coerulans" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coerulans">Chrysis coerulans</taxonomicName>
Fabricius a second specimen from the Spinola collection named
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis intricans" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intricans">Chrysis intricans</taxonomicName>
collected at Cayenne and received by Buquet. This specimen should correspond to the holotype of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis fasciata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">Chrysis fasciata</taxonomicName>
Spinola (nec Fabricius). The Spinola collection does not house any sample labelled &quot;
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis intricans" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intricans">Chrysis intricans</taxonomicName>
&quot;, but it houses two specimens label &quot;
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis distinctissima" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distinctissima">Chrysis distinctissima</taxonomicName>
Dlbm -
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis fasciata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">Chrysis fasciata</taxonomicName>
m.[ihi]&quot;. The first is severly damaged, having no metasoma. The second is in good condition. The first was labelled by Bohart as holotype of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis intricans" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intricans">Chrysis intricans</taxonomicName>
and lectotype of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis distinctissima" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distinctissima">Chrysis distinctissima</taxonomicName>
; the second specimen was labelled by Bohart as
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis excavata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excavata">Chrysis excavata</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Brullé">Brulle</normalizedToken>
, 1846. The lectotype designation of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis distinctissima" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distinctissima">Chrysis distinctissima</taxonomicName>
has not been published. In
<normalizedToken originalValue="Dahlbom’s">Dahlbom's</normalizedToken>
collection in LZM, there are no labels referring to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis distinctissima" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distinctissima">Chrysis distinctissima</taxonomicName>
Dahlbom and there is only one specimen lablled
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis fasciata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">Chrysis fasciata</taxonomicName>
Fabricius. Unfortunately, we currently cannot confidently infer which specimen could be the type of one species and which one could be the type of the second species, since
<normalizedToken originalValue="Spinola’s">Spinola's</normalizedToken>
descriptions are ambiguous. According to
<bibRefCitation author="Kimsey, LS" journalOrPublisher="University Press, New York" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" title="The Chrysidid Wasps of the World." year="1991">Kimsey and Boahrt (1991)</bibRefCitation>
it belongs to the
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis intricans" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intricans">Chrysis intricans</taxonomicName>
group.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="current status">
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Current status.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis distinctissima" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distinctissima">Chrysis distinctissima</taxonomicName>
Dahlbom, 1854.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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