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<document id="EC670F63EE610B2F1EF48A20E114C0B7" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3890.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7d8a7996-1044-4c78-986a-ea4e0109dc2b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="250637" ID-ZooBank="F74FF49D-BA75-441F-B6E3-38D5DCA92048" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460989870057" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shi, Li &amp; Yang, Ding" docDate="2014" docId="657603129918FF98E98A9811DB94FD07" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03890p117.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3890 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Homoneura (Homoneura) tianjingshanica Shi &amp; Yang, 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="BEDAF0A3-5178-4A68-9370-19807D994ADA" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="994F7B6A9933FFB4E91D9B3CDF61FFB1" masterDocTitle="Supplements to species groups of the subgenus Homoneura in China (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura), with descriptions of twenty new species" masterLastPageNumber="117" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="44" updateTime="1698561608718" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="8A679289BF17874761AF663457FBC0CE">Supplements to species groups of the subgenus Homoneura in China (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura), with descriptions of twenty new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="00CB00E95824D9E8C03147CCB44F828D">Shi, Li</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6F55B4535100EC0F7EFDEB1FAD913D33">Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="5C1CEDA14F2F5C667981CA142C3895E1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B208937211579B68FA09BA6975C7CDAE">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="8BE1F423C6F135A5F7D03BF90D68D465" type="volume">
<mods:number id="CF68E7A4A0CA775FE678DE54079CCF94">3890</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="BE72B1789B81ED103AE5C7954A25AED8" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3890.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="657603129918FF98E98A9811DB94FD07" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5732263" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119596421" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5732263" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:BEDAF0A3-5178-4A68-9370-19807D994ADA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/657603129918FF98E98A9811DB94FD07" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<subSubSection id="A5C5E18F9918FF9FE98A9811DE0CFCD8" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="ED60B2049918FF9FE98A9811DC61FCF9" blockId="43.[151,768,813,873]" box="[151,768,813,840]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<heading id="B62805689918FF9FE98A9811DC61FCF9" bold="true" box="[151,768,813,840]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" reason="1">
<emphasis id="DFAB6E169918FF9FE98A9811DC61FCF9" bold="true" box="[151,768,813,840]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<taxonomicName id="2ADFC9879918FF9FE98A9811DDFAFCF6" ID-CoL="8CD3R" box="[151,667,813,840]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tianjingshanica" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Homoneura">
<emphasis id="DFAB6E169918FF9FE98A9811DE4BFCF6" bold="true" box="[151,298,813,839]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Homoneura</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="DFAB6E169918FF9FE8279811DEACFCF6" bold="true" box="[314,461,813,839]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Homoneura</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="DFAB6E169918FF9FE8C39811DDFAFCF6" bold="true" box="[478,667,813,839]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">tianjingshanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C498D36D9918FF9FEBBF9812DC61FCF9" box="[674,768,814,840]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ED60B2049918FF9FE98A986CDE0CFCD8" blockId="43.[151,768,813,873]" box="[151,365,848,873]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
(
<figureCitation id="75E4AE819918FF9FE982986CDF94FCD8" box="[159,245,848,873]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 24" captionStartId="56.[151,264,1919,1942]" captionTargetBox="[184,1402,230,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[177,1409,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 24. Wing. 13. H. (H.) levis (Wiedemann, 1830); 14. Homoneura (Homoneura) longifurcata sp. nov.; 15. H. (H.) noticomata sp. nov.; 16. H. (H.) pseudograndis Papp &amp; Gaimari, 2013; 17. H. (H.) quadristriata sp. nov.; 18. H. (H.) shunxica sp. nov.; 19. H. (H.) subulifera sp. nov.; 20. H. (H.) tianjingshanica sp. nov.; 21. H. (H.) triangulata sp. nov.; 22. H. (H.) triprocessa sp. nov.; 23. H. (H.) zhangjiajiensis sp. nov.; 24. H. (H.) zhejiangensis sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250639/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Figs 20</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="75E4AE819918FF9FE81C986DDE04FCD8" box="[257,357,849,873]" captionStart="FIGURES 300 – 304" captionStartId="109.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[234,1343,203,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@109.[220,1367,193,1933]" captionTargetPageId="109" captionText="FIGURES 300 – 304. Homoneura (Homoneura) tianjingshanica sp. nov. Male. 300. syntergosternite and epandrium, lateral view; 301. syntergosternite, anterior view; 302. epandrial complex, posterior view; 303. aedeagal complex, ventral view; 304. aedeagal complex, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250691/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">300–304</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A5C5E18F9918FF9FE98A98A4DC4FFBFA" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="ED60B2049918FF9FE98A98A4DC4FFBFA" blockId="43.[151,1437,920,2020]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="DFAB6E169918FF9FE98A98A4DE70FC00" bold="true" box="[151,273,920,945]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Palpus yellow. Wing with brown apical spots on R2+3, R4+5 and M1 extending to tip of veins; basal edge of apical spot on R2+3 slightly behind vertical level of
<emphasis id="DFAB6E169918FF9FEA1B9883DC2DFC66" box="[774,844,959,983]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">dm-cu</emphasis>
, narrow apically and separated from apical spot on R4+5; basal edge of apical spot on R4+5 slightly behind vertical level of spot on M1; length of apical spot on M1 shorter than half of ultimate section of M1; a small brown round spot on R4+5 behind middle point of distance between
<emphasis id="DFAB6E169918FF9FE9E69F08DE43FBFA" box="[251,290,1076,1099]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">r-m</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="DFAB6E169918FF9FE8449F08DEFEFBFD" box="[345,415,1076,1100]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">dm-cu</emphasis>
; a brown stripe-like spot on
<emphasis id="DFAB6E169918FF9FEBFC9F08DC46FBFD" box="[737,807,1076,1100]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">dm-cu</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A5C5E18F9918FF98E9D89F6BDEA0FF01" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="description">
<paragraph id="ED60B2049918FF9FE9D89F6BDCF8FBDE" blockId="43.[151,1437,920,2020]" box="[197,921,1111,1136]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="DFAB6E169918FF9FE9D89F6BDE39FBC1" bold="true" box="[197,344,1111,1136]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Description.</emphasis>
MALE. Body length
<quantity id="2A271FE19918FF9FEB519F6BDDC5FBDE" box="[588,676,1111,1136]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="5.7">5.7 mm</quantity>
, wing length 6.0 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ED60B2049918FF9FE9D89F47DA27FAB1" blockId="43.[151,1437,920,2020]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
Head yellow. Frons with a pair of pale brown medial stripes extending to vertex, as long as wide and parallelsided; ocellar triangle brownish yellow;
<emphasis id="DFAB6E169918FF9FEB739F9DDDE9FB09" box="[622,648,1185,1208]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">oc</emphasis>
developed, longer than posterior
<emphasis id="DFAB6E169918FF9FED099F9DDB4AFB09" box="[1044,1067,1185,1208]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">or</emphasis>
. Gena about 1/4 height of eye. Antenna yellow, 1st flagellomere about 1.8 times as long as high; arista black except for pale brown base, ray plumose with longest ray slightly shorter than half height of 1st flagellomere. Proboscis and palpus yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ED60B2049918FF9FE9D89E30DC6EF954" blockId="43.[151,1437,920,2020]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
Thorax yellow with sparse grayish white pruinosity. Mesonotum with 0+3
<emphasis id="DFAB6E169918FF9FED209E30DB39FA95" box="[1085,1112,1292,1316]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">dc</emphasis>
(1st post-sutural
<emphasis id="DFAB6E169918FF9FEC349E30DA25FA95" box="[1321,1348,1292,1316]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">dc</emphasis>
clearly behind transverse suture),
<emphasis id="DFAB6E169918FF9FE8DE9E0DDE89FAF9" box="[451,488,1329,1352]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">acr</emphasis>
in irregular 8 rows, uniformly short hair-like;
<emphasis id="DFAB6E169918FF9FEAE19E0DDB4DFAF9" box="[1020,1068,1329,1352]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">prsc</emphasis>
shorter than 1st post-sutural
<emphasis id="DFAB6E169918FF9FEC679E0CDAF5FAF9" box="[1402,1428,1328,1352]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">dc</emphasis>
. Scutellum yellow. Legs yellow. Fore femur with 3 strong
<emphasis id="DFAB6E169918FF9FEA009E69DC59FADD" box="[797,824,1365,1388]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">pv</emphasis>
and 6
<emphasis id="DFAB6E169918FF9FEA9E9E68DCFEFADD" box="[899,927,1364,1388]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">pd</emphasis>
, and ctenidium with 18 short setae; fore tibia with 1 strong preapical
<emphasis id="DFAB6E169918FF9FE8BD9E44DEDDFA21" box="[416,444,1400,1424]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">ad</emphasis>
and 1 short
<emphasis id="DFAB6E169918FF9FEB5B9E45DD0CFA21" box="[582,621,1401,1424]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">apv</emphasis>
. Mid femur with 4
<emphasis id="DFAB6E169918FF9FEA549E45DC36FA21" box="[841,855,1401,1424]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">a</emphasis>
and 1
<emphasis id="DFAB6E169918FF9FEABE9E45DCACFA21" box="[931,973,1401,1424]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">app</emphasis>
; mid tibia with 1 strong preapical
<emphasis id="DFAB6E169918FF9FEC4D9E44DA0DFA21" box="[1360,1388,1400,1424]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">ad</emphasis>
and 3 strong
<emphasis id="DFAB6E169918FF9FE9E79EA1DE40FA05" box="[250,289,1437,1460]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">apv</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="95C8F2949918FF9FE8329EA0DE06FA04" box="[303,359,1436,1461]" name="India" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Hind</collectingCountry>
femur with a row of weak
<emphasis id="DFAB6E169918FF9FEB869EA1DDD7FA05" box="[667,694,1437,1460]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">av</emphasis>
(only 3 apical setae distinct) and 1 preapical
<emphasis id="DFAB6E169918FF9FEDAB9EA0DBB3FA05" box="[1206,1234,1436,1460]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">ad</emphasis>
; hind tibia with 1 preapical
<emphasis id="DFAB6E169918FF9FE8189EFCDE40FA69" box="[261,289,1472,1496]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">ad</emphasis>
and 1 short
<emphasis id="DFAB6E169918FF9FE8AD9EFDDEB7FA69" box="[432,470,1473,1496]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">apv</emphasis>
. Wing (
<figureCitation id="75E4AE819918FF9FEB2F9E83DDE4FA69" box="[562,645,1471,1496]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 24" captionStartId="56.[151,264,1919,1942]" captionTargetBox="[184,1402,230,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[177,1409,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 24. Wing. 13. H. (H.) levis (Wiedemann, 1830); 14. Homoneura (Homoneura) longifurcata sp. nov.; 15. H. (H.) noticomata sp. nov.; 16. H. (H.) pseudograndis Papp &amp; Gaimari, 2013; 17. H. (H.) quadristriata sp. nov.; 18. H. (H.) shunxica sp. nov.; 19. H. (H.) subulifera sp. nov.; 20. H. (H.) tianjingshanica sp. nov.; 21. H. (H.) triangulata sp. nov.; 22. H. (H.) triprocessa sp. nov.; 23. H. (H.) zhangjiajiensis sp. nov.; 24. H. (H.) zhejiangensis sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250639/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
) slightly yellow, brown apical spots on R2+3, R4+5 and M1 extending to tip of veins; basal edge of apical spot on R2+3 slightly behind vertical level of
<emphasis id="DFAB6E169918FF9FEAE49EDADB5EFA4F" box="[1017,1087,1510,1534]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">dm-cu</emphasis>
, narrow apically and separated from apical spot on R4+5; basal edge of apical spot on R4+5 slightly behind vertical level of spot on M1; length of apical spot on M1 shorter than half of ultimate section of M1; a small brown round spot on R4+5 behind middle point of distance between
<emphasis id="DFAB6E169918FF9FE89C9D60DEC8F9C2" box="[385,425,1628,1651]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">r-m</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="DFAB6E169918FF9FE8FE9D67DD48F9C2" box="[483,553,1627,1651]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">dm-cu</emphasis>
; a brown stripe-like spot on
<emphasis id="DFAB6E169918FF9FEA6B9D67DCDDF9C2" box="[886,956,1627,1651]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">dm-cu</emphasis>
; subcostal cell brown apically; costa with 2nd (between R1 and R2+3), 3rd (between R2+3 and R4+5) and 4th (between R4+5 and M1) sections in proportion of 5:1.7:1;
<emphasis id="DFAB6E169918FF9FE9E89D9BDE7CF90F" box="[245,285,1703,1726]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">r-m</emphasis>
before middle of discal cell; ultimate and penultimate sections of M
<quantity id="2A271FE19918FF9FED369D89DB30F90F" box="[1067,1105,1701,1731]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
proportion of 1:1.4; ultimate section of CuA1 about 1/6 of penultimate. Halter yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ED60B2049918FF9FE9D89DCFDE64F855" blockId="43.[151,1437,920,2020]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
Abdomen brownish yellow, with grayish white pruinosity.
<collectingCountry id="95C8F2949918FF9FEA6B9DCFDCD1F8BD" box="[886,944,1779,1804]" name="Malta" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Male</collectingCountry>
genitalia (
<figureCitation id="75E4AE819918FF9FED329DCFDBB2F8BD" box="[1071,1235,1779,1804]" captionStart="FIGURES 300 – 304" captionStartId="109.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[234,1343,203,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@109.[220,1367,193,1933]" captionTargetPageId="109" captionText="FIGURES 300 – 304. Homoneura (Homoneura) tianjingshanica sp. nov. Male. 300. syntergosternite and epandrium, lateral view; 301. syntergosternite, anterior view; 302. epandrial complex, posterior view; 303. aedeagal complex, ventral view; 304. aedeagal complex, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250691/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Figs 300–304</figureCitation>
): syntergosternite circular with dorsal setulae; epandrium broad, extending backward apically in lateral view; surstylus triangular with tiny setulae on apical 2/3; hypandrium H-shaped, with an acute apical process in lateral view; pregonite absent, postgonite consisting of a broad elliptical process with a setula and a narrow triangular process in lateral view; aedeagus round apically with a pair of broad semicircular basal processes, a pair of curved triangular lateral processes in ventral view and a pair of small dorsoapical teeth in lateral view; aedeagal apodeme as long as aedeagus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ED60B204991FFF98E9D89BABDEA0FF01" blockId="44.[151,1436,151,695]" box="[197,449,151,176]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991FFF98E9D89BABDE25FF01" bold="true" box="[197,324,151,176]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">FEMALE.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A5C5E18F991FFF98E9D89B80DE5FFF49" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="ED60B204991FFF98E9D89B80DE5FFF49" blockId="44.[151,1436,151,695]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991FFF98E9D89B80DE1DFF64" bold="true" box="[197,380,188,213]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<typeStatus id="32640CA6991FFF98E9D89B80DE61FF64" box="[197,256,188,213]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="32640CA6991FFF98E8979B80DE93FF64" box="[394,498,188,213]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
♂ (
<collectionCode id="8BCE2AC1991FFF98EB339B80DD1AFF65" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13728" box="[558,635,188,212]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13728" name="National Sun Yat-Sen University, Department of Biological Sciences" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">SYSU</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCountry id="95C8F294991FFF98EB8B9B80DD93FF65" box="[662,754,188,212]" name="China" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991FFF98EA1B9B80DB6BFF64" bold="true" box="[774,1034,188,213]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Guangdong Province</emphasis>
: Ruyuan, Tianjingshan,
<date id="996194C4991FFF98EC2B9B81DAF9FF65" box="[1334,1432,188,212]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1974-05">V. 1974</date>
, Zhenhui Chen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A5C5E18F991FFF98E9D89A38DD2DFEAC" box="[197,588,260,285]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="ED60B204991FFF98E9D89A38DD2DFEAC" blockId="44.[151,1436,151,695]" box="[197,588,260,285]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991FFF98E9D89A38DE3EFEAC" bold="true" box="[197,351,260,285]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="95C8F294991FFF98E87B9A38DEC8FEAC" box="[358,425,260,285]" name="China" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">China</collectingCountry>
(Guangdong).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A5C5E18F991FFF98E9D89A1BDA01FD23" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="ED60B204991FFF98E9D89A1BDA01FD23" blockId="44.[151,1436,151,695]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991FFF98E9D89A1BDE58FEF1" bold="true" box="[197,313,295,320]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Remarks.</emphasis>
The new species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="2ADFC987991FFF98EB959A15DBF8FEF1" authority="Yang, Hu &amp; Zhu" authorityName="Yang, Hu &amp; Zhu" box="[648,1177,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tianmushana" subGenus="Homoneura">
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991FFF98EB959A15DC6FFEF1" box="[648,782,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Homoneura</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991FFF98EA009A15DC50FEF1" box="[797,817,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991FFF98EA559A14DCB8FEF1" box="[840,985,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">tianmushana</emphasis>
Yang, Hu &amp; Zhu
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="95C8F294991FFF98EDC09A1BDA41FEF1" box="[1245,1312,295,320]" name="China" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">China</collectingCountry>
(Zhejiang) in the following characters: wing with brown apical spots on R2+3, R4+5 and M1 extending to tip of veins; basal edge of apical spot on R2+3 slightly behind vertical level of spot on
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991FFF98EA659A4FDCDFFE3A" box="[888,958,371,395]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">dm-cu</emphasis>
, apical spot on R2+3 narrow apically and separated from apical spot on R4+5; basal edge of apical spot on R4+5 slightly behind vertical level of that on M1; length of apical spot on M1 shorter than half of ultimate section of M1; a brown spot on
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991FFF98ED7F9AFCDBC9FE69" box="[1122,1192,448,472]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">dm-cu</emphasis>
; subcostal cell brown apically; abdomen brownish yellow, with grayish white pruinosity. But it can be separated from the latter by a small brown round spot on R4+5 being present between
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991FFF98EBE49930DC40FD92" box="[761,801,524,547]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">r-m</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991FFF98EA4B9937DCFDFD92" box="[854,924,523,547]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">dm-cu</emphasis>
; the epandrium having a triangular projecting apical process in lateral view; the surstylus being round apically with tiny setulae. In
<taxonomicName id="2ADFC987991FFF98EDC5990FDE49FDDF" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tianmushana" subGenus="Homoneura">
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991FFF98EDC5990FDA3FFDFB" box="[1240,1374,563,586]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Homoneura</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991FFF98EC6A990FDAEAFDFB" box="[1399,1419,563,586]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991FFF98E98A996ADE49FDDF" box="[151,296,598,622]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">tianmushana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a brown quadrate medial spot locates between
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991FFF98EA59996BDC0DFDDF" box="[836,876,599,622]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">r-m</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991FFF98EABE996ADC88FDDF" box="[931,1001,598,622]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">dm-cu</emphasis>
; the epandrium has a round projecting apical process in lateral view and the surstylus is acute apically without tiny setulae (
<bibRefCitation id="894ECFF5991FFF98ED509946DA35FD23" author="Yang" box="[1101,1364,634,659]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refString="Yang, D., Hu, X. Y. &amp; Zhu, F. (2001) Diptera: Lauxaniidae. In: Wu, H. &amp; Pan, C. W. (Eds.), Insects of Tianmushan National Nature Reserve, Science Press, Beijing, pp. 446 - 453." type="book chapter" year="2001">Yang, Hu &amp; Zhu, 2001</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A5C5E18F991FFF98E9D899A1DB94FD07" box="[197,1269,669,695]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="ED60B204991FFF98E9D899A1DB94FD07" blockId="44.[151,1436,151,695]" box="[197,1269,669,695]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991FFF98E9D899A1DE2DFD07" bold="true" box="[197,332,669,694]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Etymology.</emphasis>
The new species is named after
<typeStatus id="32640CA6991FFF98EBA599A3DD89FD06" box="[696,744,671,695]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">type</typeStatus>
locality Tianjingshan in Guangdong Province.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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