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<document id="C51824378F2E778083E939032B17CB57" ID-CLB-Dataset="7241" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4959.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e9fcfa2b-72cd-4826-a7e5-c33cd37bf00e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4693464" ID-ZooBank="3BAB6920-30AC-410A-995B-BBDA9E2A105D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1618485552491" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Barahona-Segovia, Rodrigo M., Riera, Pamela, Pañinao-Monsálvez, Laura, Guzmán, Vicente Valdés &amp; Henríquez-Piskulich, Patricia" docDate="2021" docId="03FD4340FFD31832FF270ED4FA82FF2C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4959.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4959 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Platycheirus (Carposcalis) chalconotus" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="107" masterDocId="FFC43B38FFBA1858FFB00F36FFB0FFD5" masterDocTitle="Updating the knowledge of the flower flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) from Chile: Illustrated catalog, extinction risk and biological notes" masterLastPageNumber="178" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="106" updateTime="1698937080062" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="AA49A2CC3F1DE4E68427A65A5FFD7D71" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="FF80D358C1CD4804F0FC4B412EAD482B">Updating the knowledge of the flower flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) from Chile: Illustrated catalog, extinction risk and biological notes</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="BC8E96EB4622C37FC26B4B0A856ED063" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="02020730DAB501943D59CAAB84AF807E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="AE0E61D1500E774D2AD60549B0E8F372">Barahona-Segovia, Rodrigo M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9F5AF81D3E5398AA080E7324BB4B7543">Riera, Pamela</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DD700F46E752274EA67789C42F2F6145" type="email">pamela.riera1@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="7593BF2C5BA8A3C625EA2E4BD5B6F28D">Pañinao-Monsálvez, Laura</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="779AF9F31ED4FDE8203BC2F95D861208" type="email">laurapaninao@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="7A45C8478DF6657348CCB899D75A87ED">Guzmán, Vicente Valdés</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E136AE7295E87806F4B374266EC951F3" type="email">vicente.mvg@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="9F1C8E6E31D744AB05F7C4F3611D525F">Henríquez-Piskulich, Patricia</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="30D3ABE198C60A2068BAA21665BF78F6" type="email">phenriquezpi@student.unimelb.edu.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="C631868017E6E1755035C819FF9DE176">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="BA554F095D69C6F9BCF9BA9DA43FBDF4">
<mods:date id="A2505D7096DE03BFF54C5CD2207168E1">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8FD4D4390A02ABD4A3030F8E145596BF">2021-04-15</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="FC5965A41806C370497C5FF9E919934B">4959</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="8B941C4584598553A50EE55AAA18931F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2FF50D48FBF7C6FBED7BDB83D786C46D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4959.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FD4340FFD31832FF270ED4FA82FF2C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4705558" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181520944" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4705558" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD4340FFD31832FF270ED4FA82FF2C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD4340FFD31832FF270ED4FA82FF2C" lastPageId="106" lastPageNumber="107" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
<subSubSection id="C34EA1DDFFD31831FF270ED4FC89FE29" box="[151,825,482,509]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFD31831FF270ED4FC89FE29" blockId="105.[151,825,482,545]" box="[151,825,482,509]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
<heading id="D0A3453AFFD31831FF270ED4FC89FE29" bold="true" box="[151,825,482,509]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C5489D5FFD31831FF270ED4FC89FE29" authority="(Philippi, 1865)" baseAuthorityName="Philippi" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[151,825,482,509]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Platycheirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chalconotus" subGenus="Carposcalis">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD31831FF270ED4FC89FE29" bold="true" box="[151,825,482,509]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD31831FF270ED4FDC2FE28" bold="true" box="[151,626,482,509]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Platycheirus (Carposcalis) chalconotus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFD31831FD310ED4FC81FE29" author="Philippi, P. I." box="[641,817,482,508]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="595 - 782" refId="ref136094" refString="Philippi, P. I. (1865) Aufzahlung der chilenischen Dipteren. Verhandlunger der Zoologisch- Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 15, 595 - 782. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9295" type="journal article" year="1865">Philippi, 1865</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34EA1DDFFD31831FF270D30FE81FDF4" box="[151,305,518,545]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFD31831FF270D30FE81FDF4" blockId="105.[151,825,482,545]" box="[151,305,518,545]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
<figureCitation id="136FEED3FFD31831FF270D30FE81FDF4" box="[151,305,518,545]" captionStart="FIGURES 158–163" captionStartId="107.[151,264,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,181,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-17@107.[171,1417,181,1831]" captionTargetPageId="107" captionText="FIGURES 158–163. Platycheirus (Carposcalis) chalconotus (Philippi, 1865): (158) female in Amsinckia calycina (Moris) Chater (photo by Matías Cortés); (159) male extending the proboscis (photo by Gabriela Germain); (160) male resting (photo by Diego Gutiérrez). Platycheirus (Carposcalis) fenestratus (Macquart, 1842): (161) female, dorsal habitus (photo: Patricia Henríquez), scale bar = 1 mm; (162) female resting (photo by Matías Cortés) and (163) male resting (Photo by Gabriela Germain)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4693598" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4693598/files/figure.png" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Figs 158–160</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34EA1DDFFD31831FF270D7DFCB2FD54" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFD31831FF270D7DFD83FDB6" blockId="105.[151,770,586,672]" box="[151,563,586,611]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB44D578FFD31831FF270D7DFD83FDB6" box="[151,563,586,611]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
<treatmentCitation id="0AF5D447FFD31831FF270D7DFD83FDB6" author="Philippi, P. I." box="[151,563,586,611]" page="747" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" year="1865">
<taxonomicName id="4C5489D5FFD31831FF270D7DFD83FDB6" authority="Philippi, 1865: 747" authorityName="Philippi" authorityPageNumber="747" authorityYear="1865" box="[151,563,586,611]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Syrphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chalconotus">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD31831FF270D7DFED9FDB6" box="[151,361,587,611]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Syrphus chalconotus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFD31831FEC00D7DFD83FDB6" author="Philippi, P. I." box="[368,563,586,611]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="595 - 782" refId="ref136094" refString="Philippi, P. I. (1865) Aufzahlung der chilenischen Dipteren. Verhandlunger der Zoologisch- Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 15, 595 - 782. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9295" type="journal article" year="1865">Philippi, 1865: 747</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFD31831FF270D5FFCB2FD54" blockId="105.[151,770,586,672]" box="[151,770,617,641]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD31831FF270D5FFE1AFD54" box="[151,426,617,641]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Melanostoma chalconotum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFD31831FE010D5FFD47FD54" author="Shannon, R. C. &amp; Aubertin, D." box="[433,759,617,641]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="120 - 170" refId="ref139210" refString="Shannon, R. C. &amp; Aubertin, D. (1933) Syrphidae. In: Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile. Part 6. Fascicle 3. British Museum (Natural History), London, pp. 120 - 170." type="book chapter" year="1933">Shannon &amp; Aubertin, 1933: 133</bibRefCitation>
*
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34EA1DDFFD31831FF270DBEFD5FFD75" box="[151,751,648,672]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFD31831FF270DBEFD5FFD75" blockId="105.[151,770,586,672]" box="[151,751,648,672]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD31831FF270DBEFD8CFD75" box="[151,572,648,672]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
Melanostoma (
<taxonomicName id="4C5489D5FFD31831FE9F0DBEFE1BFD75" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1938" box="[303,427,648,672]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Carposcalis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Carposcalis</taxonomicName>
) chalconotum
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFD31831FDF20DBEFD53FD75" author="Fluke, C. L." box="[578,739,648,672]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="1 - 29" refId="ref128350" refString="Fluke, C. L. (1945) The Melanostomini of the Neotropical Region (Diptera, Syrphidae). American Museum Novitates, 1272, 1 - 29." type="journal article" year="1945">Fluke, 1945: 15</bibRefCitation>
*
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34EA1DDFFD31831FF270DF9FD8CFB31" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFD31831FF270DF9FCBEFD3C" blockId="105.[151,1437,718,2015]" box="[151,782,718,745]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
<materialsCitation id="3B3CF80BFFD31831FF270DF9FCBAFD3C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080455137" box="[151,778,718,745]" collectionCode="MNHNCL" country="Chile" location="Santiago" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Region Metropolitana" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD31831FF270DF9FE17FD3C" bold="true" box="[151,423,718,745]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
<typeStatus id="54EF4CF4FFD31831FF270DF9FF62FD3C" box="[151,210,719,745]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Type</typeStatus>
locality and data.
</emphasis>
“
<collectingCountry id="F343B2C6FFD31831FE080DF8FE4AFD3D" box="[440,506,718,744]" name="Chile" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Chile</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49903CB4FFD31831FDB50DF8FDDAFD3D" box="[517,618,718,744]" country="Chile" name="Region Metropolitana" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Santiago</collectingRegion>
” (
<collectionCode id="ED456A93FFD31831FD320DF9FCB2FD3C" box="[642,770,719,745]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">MNHNCL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFD31831FF770DC4FD8CFB31" blockId="105.[151,1437,718,2015]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD31831FF770DC4FE1EFCD9" bold="true" box="[199,430,754,780]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B3CF80BFFD31831FE030DC5FB4BFCD8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080455271" box="[435,1275,754,781]" collectingDate="1969-04-23" collectingDateMax="1969-04-24" collectingDateMin="1969-04-23" collectionCode="MEUC" collectorName="Chiapa &amp; Leg. L. E. Pena" elevation="2950" location="Tarapaca" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tarapaca">
<collectingRegion id="49903CB4FFD31831FE030DC5FDACFCD8" box="[435,540,755,781]" country="Chile" name="Tarapaca" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Tarapacá</collectingRegion>
:
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,
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,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FD310DC5FD63FCD8" box="[641,723,755,781]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Chiapa</collectorName>
,
<quantity id="4CAC5FB3FFD31831FD6C0DC4FC80FCD8" box="[732,816,754,781]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" unit="m" value="2950.0">
<elevation id="00791565FFD31831FD6C0DC4FC80FCD8" box="[732,816,754,781]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" unit="m" value="2950.0">2950 m</elevation>
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,
<date id="FFEAD496FFD31831FC8A0DC5FC54FCD8" box="[826,996,755,781]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1969-04-23" valueMax="1969-04-24" valueMin="1969-04-23">
<collectingDate id="EFAE2D7EFFD31831FC8A0DC5FC54FCD8" box="[826,996,755,781]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1969-04-23" valueMax="1969-04-24" valueMin="1969-04-23">23−24.IV.1969</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FC5D0DC5FB3FFCD8" box="[1005,1167,755,781]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Leg. L.E. Peña</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED456A93FFD31831FB2C0DC5FB43FCD8" box="[1180,1267,755,781]" country="Chile" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mqd5-c2qe" name="Universidad de Chile" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">MEUC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B3CF80BFFD31831FAB20DC5FD0EFCE4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080455164" collectingDate="1969-10-15" collectingDateMax="1969-10-18" collectingDateMin="1969-10-15" collectionCode="MEUC" collectorName="Paipote &amp; Leg. L. E. Pena" location="Atacama" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Atacama">
<collectingRegion id="49903CB4FFD31831FAB20DC5FADAFCD8" box="[1282,1386,755,781]" country="Chile" name="Atacama" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Atacama</collectingRegion>
:
<specimenCount id="9D5239DFFFD31831FAC20DC5FA25FCD8" box="[1394,1429,755,781]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FF270C21FF5EFCE4" box="[151,238,791,817]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Paipote</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFEAD496FFD31831FF490C21FE2CFCE7" box="[249,412,791,818]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1969-10-15" valueMax="1969-10-18" valueMin="1969-10-15">
<collectingDate id="EFAE2D7EFFD31831FF490C21FE2CFCE7" box="[249,412,791,818]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1969-10-15" valueMax="1969-10-18" valueMin="1969-10-15">15–18.X.1969</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FE180C21FDFFFCE4" box="[424,591,791,817]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Leg. L.E. Peña</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED456A93FFD31831FDEE0C21FD05FCE4" box="[606,693,791,817]" country="Chile" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mqd5-c2qe" name="Universidad de Chile" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">MEUC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B3CF80BFFD31831FD790C21FF4EFC80" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080455988" collectingDate="1969-01" collectionCode="MEUC" collectorName=" J. Molina" location="Coquimbo" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-female="11" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Coquimbo">
<collectingRegion id="49903CB4FFD31831FD790C21FCF4FCE4" box="[713,836,791,817]" country="Chile" name="Coquimbo" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Coquimbo</collectingRegion>
:
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,
<specimenCount id="9D5239DFFFD31831FCCF0C21FC01FCE4" box="[895,945,791,817]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="female">11♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FC0E0C21FB8BFCE4" box="[958,1083,791,817]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">El Naranjo</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FBF50C21FB26FCE4" box="[1093,1174,791,817]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Tilama</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFEAD496FFD31831FB120C21FB5CFCE4" box="[1186,1260,791,817]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1969-01">
<collectingDate id="EFAE2D7EFFD31831FB120C21FB5CFCE4" box="[1186,1260,791,817]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1969-01">I.1969</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FB480C21FA2CFCE4" box="[1272,1436,791,817]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Leg. J. Molina</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED456A93FFD31831FF2F0C0DFF46FC80" box="[159,246,827,853]" country="Chile" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mqd5-c2qe" name="Universidad de Chile" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">MEUC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B3CF80BFFD31831FEBB0C0DFBDAFC80" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080454489" box="[267,1130,827,854]" collectingDate="1979-10-27" collectionCode="MNHNCL" collectorName="Las Palmas &amp; Leg. Cerda" location="Quintero" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Valparaiso">
<collectingRegion id="49903CB4FFD31831FEBB0C0DFE36FC80" box="[267,390,827,853]" country="Chile" name="Valparaiso" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Valparaíso</collectingRegion>
:
<specimenCount id="9D5239DFFFD31831FE220C0DFE07FC80" box="[402,439,827,853]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FE750C0AFDFBFC80" box="[453,587,827,854]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Las Palmas</collectorName>
,
<location id="8E8BA48DFFD31831FDE80C0DFD0EFC80" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD4340FFD31832FF270ED4FA82FF2C:8E8BA48DFFD31831FDE80C0DFD0EFC80" box="[600,702,827,853]" name="Quintero" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" stateProvince="Valparaiso">Quintero</location>
,
<date id="FFEAD496FFD31831FD7C0C0DFCF5FC80" box="[716,837,827,853]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1979-10-27">
<collectingDate id="EFAE2D7EFFD31831FD7C0C0DFCF5FC80" box="[716,837,827,853]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1979-10-27">27.X.1979</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FCE20C0AFC61FC80" box="[850,977,827,854]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Leg. Cerda</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED456A93FFD31831FC510C0DFBD1FC80" box="[993,1121,827,853]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">MNHNCL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B3CF80BFFD31831FBC70C0DFE23FCAF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080456026" collectingDate="1965-11-19" collectionCode="MNHNCL" collectorName="Quillota &amp; Leg. NN" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Valparaiso">
<specimenCount id="9D5239DFFFD31831FBC70C0DFB2AFC80" box="[1143,1178,827,853]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FB1A0C0DFAB9FC80" box="[1194,1289,827,853]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Quillota</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFEAD496FFD31831FAA60C0DFA28FC83" box="[1302,1432,827,854]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1965-11-19">
<collectingDate id="EFAE2D7EFFD31831FAA60C0DFA28FC83" box="[1302,1432,827,854]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1965-11-19">19.XI.1965</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FF270C56FF4AFCAF" box="[151,250,864,890]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Leg. NN</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED456A93FFD31831FEBB0C56FE3BFCAF" box="[267,395,864,890]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">MNHNCL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B3CF80BFFD31831FE2F0C56FBF1FCAF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080455861" box="[415,1089,863,890]" collectingDate="1975-01-14" collectionCode="MNHNCL" collectorName="Cuesta &amp; Leg. Cerda" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Valparaiso">
<specimenCount id="9D5239DFFFD31831FE2F0C56FE72FCAF" box="[415,450,864,890]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FE620C56FDAEFCAF" box="[466,542,864,890]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Cuesta</collectorName>
la dormida,
<date id="FFEAD496FFD31831FD000C69FCADFCAF" box="[688,797,863,890]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1975-01-14">
<collectingDate id="EFAE2D7EFFD31831FD000C69FCADFCAF" box="[688,797,863,890]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1975-01-14">14.I.1975</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FC9B0C56FC19FCAC" box="[811,937,863,890]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Leg. Cerda</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED456A93FFD31831FC090C56FB89FCAF" box="[953,1081,864,890]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">MNHNCL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B3CF80BFFD31831FBFD0C69FC01FC4B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080455371" collectingDate="1980-08-27" collectionCode="MNHNCL" collectorName="Las Condes &amp; Leg. M. Cerda" location="Agua del Chancho" municipality="Metropolitana" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Valparaiso">
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8F682CFFD31831FBFD0C69FB40FCAC" box="[1101,1264,863,889]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Metropolitana</collectingMunicipality>
:
<specimenCount id="9D5239DFFFD31831FB4C0C56FA91FCAF" box="[1276,1313,864,890]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D5239DFFFD31831FA9F0C56FAE2FCAF" box="[1327,1362,864,890]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E8BA48DFFD31831FAD00C56FE99FC4B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD4340FFD31832FF270ED4FA82FF2C:8E8BA48DFFD31831FAD00C56FE99FC4B" municipality="Metropolitana" name="Agua del Chancho" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" stateProvince="Valparaiso">Agua del Chancho</location>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FE870CB2FE0FFC4B" box="[311,447,900,926]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Las Condes</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFEAD496FFD31831FE7D0CB2FDD1FC4B" box="[461,609,900,926]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1980-08-27">
<collectingDate id="EFAE2D7EFFD31831FE7D0CB2FDD1FC4B" box="[461,609,900,926]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1980-08-27">27.VIII.1980</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FDDF0CB2FCA8FC4B" box="[623,792,900,926]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Leg. M. Cerda</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED456A93FFD31831FC980CB2FC18FC4B" box="[808,936,900,926]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">MNHNCL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B3CF80BFFD31831FC0E0CB2FE2AFC17" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080455366" collectingDate="1982-10-10" collectionCode="MNHNCL" collectorName="Leg. M. Cerda" location="Quebrada de Macul" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Valparaiso">
<specimenCount id="9D5239DFFFD31831FC0E0CB2FC52FC4B" box="[958,994,900,926]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E8BA48DFFD31831FC410CB2FB65FC4B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD4340FFD31832FF270ED4FA82FF2C:8E8BA48DFFD31831FC410CB2FB65FC4B" box="[1009,1237,900,926]" name="Quebrada de Macul" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" stateProvince="Valparaiso">Quebrada de Macul</location>
,
<date id="FFEAD496FFD31831FB530CB2FAECFC4B" box="[1251,1372,900,926]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1982-10-10">
<collectingDate id="EFAE2D7EFFD31831FB530CB2FAECFC4B" box="[1251,1372,900,926]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1982-10-10">10.X.1982</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FADA0CB2FEB2FC17" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Leg. M. Cerda</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED456A93FFD31831FEA10C9EFE21FC17" box="[273,401,936,962]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">MNHNCL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B3CF80BFFD31831FE150C9EFC56FC17" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080454584" box="[421,998,936,964]" collectingDate="1986-10-21" collectionCode="MNHNCL" collectorName="Nunoa &amp; Leg. P. Cerda" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Valparaiso">
<specimenCount id="9D5239DFFFD31831FE150C9EFE78FC17" box="[421,456,936,962]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FE670C9FFD95FC11" box="[471,549,937,964]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Ñuñoa</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFEAD496FFD31831FD810C9EFD1AFC17" box="[561,682,936,962]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1986-10-21">
<collectingDate id="EFAE2D7EFFD31831FD810C9EFD1AFC17" box="[561,682,936,962]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1986-10-21">21.X.1986</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FD060C9FFCFEFC17" box="[694,846,936,963]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Leg. P. Cerda</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED456A93FFD31831FCEE0C9EFC6EFC17" box="[862,990,936,962]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">MNHNCL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B3CF80BFFD31831FC420C9EFEC1FC33" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080455910" collectingDate="1986-09-07" collectionCode="MNHNCL" collectorName="Caleu &amp; Leg. M. Cerda" location="TilTil" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Valparaiso">
<specimenCount id="9D5239DFFFD31831FC420C9EFBA5FC17" box="[1010,1045,936,962]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FB940C9EFBD8FC17" box="[1060,1128,936,962]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Caleu</collectorName>
,
<location id="8E8BA48DFFD31831FBC30C9EFB05FC17" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD4340FFD31832FF270ED4FA82FF2C:8E8BA48DFFD31831FBC30C9EFB05FC17" box="[1139,1205,936,962]" name="TilTil" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" stateProvince="Valparaiso">TilTil</location>
,
<date id="FFEAD496FFD31831FB720C9EFA85FC17" box="[1218,1333,936,962]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1986-09-07">
<collectingDate id="EFAE2D7EFFD31831FB720C9EFA85FC17" box="[1218,1333,936,962]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1986-09-07">7.IX.1986</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FAF20C9FFF6AFC33" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Leg. M. Cerda</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED456A93FFD31831FF590CFAFED9FC33" box="[233,361,972,998]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">MNHNCL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B3CF80BFFD31831FECC0CFAFBAFFC33" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080455401" box="[380,1055,972,999]" collectingDate="1982-08-15" collectionCode="MNHNCL" collectorName="M. Cerda" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Valparaiso">
<specimenCount id="9D5239DFFFD31831FECC0CFAFE2FFC33" box="[380,415,972,998]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FE1D0CFAFD88FC32" box="[429,568,972,999]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">El Manzano</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFEAD496FFD31831FDF40CFAFD69FC32" box="[580,729,972,999]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1982-08-15">
<collectingDate id="EFAE2D7EFFD31831FDF40CFAFD69FC32" box="[580,729,972,999]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1982-08-15">15.VIII.1982</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FD540CFBFCA7FC32" box="[740,791,973,999]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Leg.</collectorName>
M.
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FCF50CFAFC38FC33" box="[837,904,972,998]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Cerda</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED456A93FFD31831FC260CFAFBA6FC33" box="[918,1046,972,998]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">MNHNCL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B3CF80BFFD31831FB9A0CFAFD8BFBDE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080455179" collectingDate="1980-10-05" collectionCode="MNHNCL" collectorName="Quebrada Seca &amp; Leg. P. Cerda" location="Las Condes" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Valparaiso">
<specimenCount id="9D5239DFFFD31831FB9A0CFAFBFCFC33" box="[1066,1100,972,998]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FBEB0CFAFAB7FC33" box="[1115,1287,972,998]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Quebrada Seca</collectorName>
,
<location id="8E8BA48DFFD31831FAA20CFBFA28FC33" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD4340FFD31832FF270ED4FA82FF2C:8E8BA48DFFD31831FAA20CFBFA28FC33" box="[1298,1432,972,999]" name="Las Condes" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" stateProvince="Valparaiso">Las Condes</location>
,
<date id="FFEAD496FFD31831FF270CC6FEB1FBDE" box="[151,257,1008,1035]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1980-10-05">
<collectingDate id="EFAE2D7EFFD31831FF270CC6FEB1FBDE" box="[151,257,1008,1035]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1980-10-05">5.X.1980</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FEBD0CC7FE14FBDF" box="[269,420,1008,1035]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Leg. P. Cerda</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED456A93FFD31831FE030CC7FD83FBDE" box="[435,563,1009,1035]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">MNHNCL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B3CF80BFFD31831FDF60CC7FAF5FBDE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080454640" box="[582,1349,1008,1035]" collectingDate="1980-10-04" collectionCode="MNHNCL" collectorName="Cerro San Cristobal &amp; Leg. M. Cerda" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Valparaiso">
<specimenCount id="9D5239DFFFD31831FDF60CC7FDDAFBDE" box="[582,618,1009,1035]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D5239DFFFD31831FDC70CC7FD2AFBDE" box="[631,666,1009,1035]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FD180CC7FC3AFBDF" box="[680,906,1008,1035]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Cerro San Cristóbal</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFEAD496FFD31831FC250CC7FC4FFBDE" box="[917,1023,1009,1035]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1980-10-04">
<collectingDate id="EFAE2D7EFFD31831FC250CC7FC4FFBDE" box="[917,1023,1009,1035]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1980-10-04">4.X.1980</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FBBB0CC7FB1EFBDF" box="[1035,1198,1008,1035]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Leg. M. Cerda</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED456A93FFD31831FB0D0CC7FA8DFBDE" box="[1213,1341,1009,1035]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">MNHNCL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B3CF80BFFD31831FAE00CC4FC86FBFA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080454578" collectingDate="1969-10-14" collectionCode="MEUC" collectorName="G. Barria" location="Nuble" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Valparaiso">
<location id="8E8BA48DFFD31831FAE00CC4FA29FBD8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD4340FFD31832FF270ED4FA82FF2C:8E8BA48DFFD31831FAE00CC4FA29FBD8" box="[1360,1433,1010,1037]" name="Nuble" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" stateProvince="Valparaiso">Ñuble</location>
:
<specimenCount id="9D5239DFFFD31831FF270B23FF0CFBFA" box="[151,188,1045,1071]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D5239DFFFD31831FF770B23FF5BFBFA" box="[199,235,1045,1071]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FF480B23FEE2FBFA" box="[248,338,1045,1071]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Recinto</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FEEC0B23FE2AFBFA" box="[348,410,1045,1071]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Pinto</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFEAD496FFD31831FE140B23FDADFBFA" box="[420,541,1045,1071]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1969-10-14">
<collectingDate id="EFAE2D7EFFD31831FE140B23FDADFBFA" box="[420,541,1045,1071]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1969-10-14">14.X.1969</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FD980B23FD78FBFA" box="[552,712,1045,1071]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Leg. G. Barria</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED456A93FFD31831FD660B23FC9DFBFA" box="[726,813,1045,1071]" country="Chile" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mqd5-c2qe" name="Universidad de Chile" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">MEUC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B3CF80BFFD31831FCF00B23FCEEFBFA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080455073" box="[832,862,1045,1071]" location="La" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Valparaiso">
<location id="8E8BA48DFFD31831FCF00B23FCEEFBFA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD4340FFD31832FF270ED4FA82FF2C:8E8BA48DFFD31831FCF00B23FCEEFBFA" box="[832,862,1045,1071]" name="La" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" stateProvince="Valparaiso">La</location>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3CF80BFFD31831FCD20B23FEC2FB86" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080454610" collectingDate="1986-08-18" collectionCode="UFRO" collectorName="Temuco &amp; Leg. R. Rebolledo" location="Araucania" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Araucania">
<collectingRegion id="49903CB4FFD31831FCD20B23FC6AFBFA" box="[866,986,1045,1071]" country="Chile" name="Araucania" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Araucanía</collectingRegion>
:
<specimenCount id="9D5239DFFFD31831FC530B23FBB8FBFA" box="[995,1032,1045,1071]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D5239DFFFD31831FBA30B23FB86FBFA" box="[1043,1078,1045,1071]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FBF30B23FB10FBFA" box="[1091,1184,1045,1071]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Temuco</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFEAD496FFD31831FB1A0B23FA8FFBFA" box="[1194,1343,1045,1071]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1986-08-18">
<collectingDate id="EFAE2D7EFFD31831FB1A0B23FA8FFBFA" box="[1194,1343,1045,1071]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1986-08-18">18.VIII.1986</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FAFA0B23FEBAFB86" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Leg. R. Rebolledo</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED456A93FFD31831FEA90B0FFEDAFB86" box="[281,362,1081,1107]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">UFRO</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B3CF80BFFD31831FECD0B0FFBA1FB86" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080454310" box="[381,1041,1081,1108]" collectingDate="1987-09-22" collectionCode="UFRO" collectorName="Leg. R. Rebolledo" location="Araucania" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Araucania">
<specimenCount id="9D5239DFFFD31831FECD0B0FFE11FB86" box="[381,417,1081,1107]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, same locality,
<date id="FFEAD496FFD31831FDFE0B0FFD60FB86" box="[590,720,1081,1107]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1987-09-22">
<collectingDate id="EFAE2D7EFFD31831FDFE0B0FFD60FB86" box="[590,720,1081,1107]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1987-09-22">22.IX.1987</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FD6C0B0CFC19FB86" box="[732,937,1081,1108]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Leg. R. Rebolledo</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED456A93FFD31831FC080B0FFBB9FB86" box="[952,1033,1081,1107]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">UFRO</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B3CF80BFFD31831FBAC0B0FFE29FBA2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080454441" collectingDate="1985-11-05" collectionCode="MNHNCL" collectorName="Allipen &amp; M. Cerda" location="Villarrica" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Araucania">
<specimenCount id="9D5239DFFFD31831FBAC0B0FFB8FFB86" box="[1052,1087,1081,1107]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FBFB0B0FFB12FB86" box="[1099,1186,1081,1107]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Allipén</collectorName>
,
<location id="8E8BA48DFFD31831FB1C0B0FFAA9FB86" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD4340FFD31832FF270ED4FA82FF2C:8E8BA48DFFD31831FB1C0B0FFAA9FB86" box="[1196,1305,1081,1107]" name="Villarrica" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" stateProvince="Araucania">Villarrica</location>
,
<date id="FFEAD496FFD31831FA940B0FFA28FB81" box="[1316,1432,1081,1108]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1985-11-05">
<collectingDate id="EFAE2D7EFFD31831FA940B0FFA28FB81" box="[1316,1432,1081,1108]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1985-11-05">5.XI.1985</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FF270B68FEB2FBA2" box="[151,258,1117,1144]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">M. Cerda</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED456A93FFD31831FEA10B6BFE21FBA2" box="[273,401,1117,1143]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">MNHNCL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B3CF80BFFD31831FE150B6BFB41FBA2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080455055" box="[421,1265,1117,1144]" collectingDate="1965-01-16" collectingDateMax="1965-01-25" collectingDateMin="1965-01-16" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName=" L. Pena" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-female="11" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Araucania">
<specimenCount id="9D5239DFFFD31831FE150B6BFE7AFBA2" box="[421,458,1117,1143]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D5239DFFFD31831FE670B6BFDB9FBA2" box="[471,521,1117,1143]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="female">11♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FDA60B68FDF0FBAD" box="[534,576,1118,1144]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Los</collectorName>
coigües,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FD1C0B68FCEAFBA2" box="[684,858,1117,1144]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Lago Villarrica</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFEAD496FFD31831FCD50B6BFC4DFBAD" box="[869,1021,1117,1144]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1965-01-16" valueMax="1965-01-25" valueMin="1965-01-16">
<collectingDate id="EFAE2D7EFFD31831FCD50B6BFC4DFBAD" box="[869,1021,1117,1144]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1965-01-16" valueMax="1965-01-25" valueMin="1965-01-16">16–25.I.1965</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FBB90B68FB29FBAD" box="[1033,1177,1118,1144]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Leg. L. Peña</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED456A93FFD31831FB1A0B6BFB59FBA2" box="[1194,1257,1117,1143]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">CNC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B3CF80BFFD31831FB4D0B68FD5DFB49" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080455210" collectingDate="1991-09-06" collectionCode="UACH" collectorName="Valdivia &amp; Leg. E. Krahmer" location="Los Rios" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Los Rios">
<collectingRegion id="49903CB4FFD31831FB4D0B68FAD7FBA2" box="[1277,1383,1117,1144]" country="Ecuador" name="Los Rios" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Los Ríos</collectingRegion>
:
<specimenCount id="9D5239DFFFD31831FAC20B6BFA28FBA2" box="[1394,1432,1117,1143]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D5239DFFFD31831FF270BB4FF0BFB49" box="[151,187,1154,1180]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="female">7♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FF7B0BB4FE9BFB49" box="[203,299,1154,1180]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Valdivia</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFEAD496FFD31831FE890BB7FE1DFB4E" box="[313,429,1153,1179]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1991-09-06">
<collectingDate id="EFAE2D7EFFD31831FE890BB7FE1DFB4E" box="[313,429,1153,1179]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1991-09-06">6.IX.1991</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FE0B0BB4FDCEFB49" box="[443,638,1154,1180]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Leg. E. Krahmer</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED456A93FFD31831FD3F0BB4FD55FB49" box="[655,741,1154,1180]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">UACH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B3CF80BFFD31831FD4B0BB4FF4EFB15" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080455983" collectingDate="1969-01" collectingDateMax="1969-03-31" collectingDateMin="1969-01" collectionCode="MEUC" collectorName="Pucatrihue &amp; Leg. Salgado" location="Los Lagos" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" specimenCount="19" specimenCount-female="11" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Los Lagos">
<collectingRegion id="49903CB4FFD31831FD4B0BB4FCC8FB49" box="[763,888,1154,1180]" country="Chile" name="Los Lagos" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Los Lagos</collectingRegion>
:
<specimenCount id="9D5239DFFFD31831FC350BB4FC1AFB49" box="[901,938,1154,1180]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="male">8♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D5239DFFFD31831FC090BB4FC5BFB49" box="[953,1003,1154,1180]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="female">11♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FC4A0BB4FBC5FB49" box="[1018,1141,1154,1180]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Pucatrihue</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFEAD496FFD31831FB320BB7FB47FB4E" box="[1154,1271,1153,1179]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1969-01" valueMax="1969-03-31" valueMin="1969-01-00">
<collectingDate id="EFAE2D7EFFD31831FB320BB7FB47FB4E" box="[1154,1271,1153,1179]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1969-01" valueMax="1969-03-31" valueMin="1969-01-00">I–III.1969</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FAB60BB4FA2CFB49" box="[1286,1436,1154,1180]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Leg. Salgado</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED456A93FFD31831FF2F0B90FF46FB15" box="[159,246,1190,1216]" country="Chile" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mqd5-c2qe" name="Universidad de Chile" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">MEUC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B3CF80BFFD31831FEB70B90FC63FB15" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080454344" box="[263,979,1190,1216]" collectingDate="1994-03-12" collectionCode="MNHNCL" collectorName="Manihuales &amp; Leg. G. Cerda" location="Aysen" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Aysen">
<collectingRegion id="49903CB4FFD31831FEB70B90FEE0FB15" box="[263,336,1190,1216]" country="Chile" name="Aysen" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Aysén</collectingRegion>
:
<specimenCount id="9D5239DFFFD31831FEE90B90FECDFB15" box="[345,381,1190,1216]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FE380B90FDBEFB15" box="[392,526,1190,1216]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Mañihuales</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFEAD496FFD31831FDA80B90FD28FB15" box="[536,664,1190,1216]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1994-03-12">
<collectingDate id="EFAE2D7EFFD31831FDA80B90FD28FB15" box="[536,664,1190,1216]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1994-03-12">12.III.1994</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FD120B90FC8EFB15" box="[674,830,1190,1216]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Leg. G. Cerda</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED456A93FFD31831FCFB0B90FC7BFB15" box="[843,971,1190,1216]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">MNHNCL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B3CF80BFFD31831FC6D0B90FABBFB15" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080454301" box="[989,1291,1190,1216]" collectorName="Konaiken" location="Magallanes" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Magallanes y de la Antartica Chilena">
<collectingRegion id="49903CB4FFD31831FC6D0B90FBD3FB15" box="[989,1123,1190,1216]" country="Chile" name="Magallanes y de la Antartica Chilena" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Magallanes</collectingRegion>
:
<specimenCount id="9D5239DFFFD31831FBDB0B90FB3EFB15" box="[1131,1166,1190,1216]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FB2B0B90FABBFB15" box="[1179,1291,1190,1216]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Konaiken</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B3CF80BFFD31831FAA40B90FD88FB31" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080455227" collectingDate="1979-11-18" collectionCode="MNHNCL" collectorName="Leg. Cerda" location="Magallanes" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Magallanes y de la Antartica Chilena">
<collectingRegion id="49903CB4FFD31831FAA40B90FA28FB15" box="[1300,1432,1190,1216]" country="Chile" name="Magallanes y de la Antartica Chilena" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Magallanes</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="FFEAD496FFD31831FF270BFCFEA9FB31" box="[151,281,1226,1252]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1979-11-18">
<collectingDate id="EFAE2D7EFFD31831FF270BFCFEA9FB31" box="[151,281,1226,1252]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1979-11-18">18.XI.1979</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFD31831FE950BFDFE11FB31" box="[293,417,1226,1253]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Leg. Cerda</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED456A93FFD31831FE000BFCFD80FB31" box="[432,560,1226,1252]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">MNHNCL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34EA1DDFFD31831FF770BD8FBA4F985" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFD31831FF770BD8FF69FA37" blockId="105.[151,1437,718,2015]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD31831FF770BD8FEE0FADD" bold="true" box="[199,336,1262,1288]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">References.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFD31831FEE50BD8FD98FADC" author="Philippi, P. I." box="[341,552,1262,1289]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="595 - 782" refId="ref136094" refString="Philippi, P. I. (1865) Aufzahlung der chilenischen Dipteren. Verhandlunger der Zoologisch- Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 15, 595 - 782. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9295" type="journal article" year="1865">Philippi, 1865: 747</bibRefCitation>
(desc.);
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFD31831FD350BD8FCD6FADC" author="Williston, S. W." box="[645,870,1262,1289]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="308 - 324" refId="ref142863" refString="Williston, S. W. (1886) Catalog of the described species of South American Syrphidae. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 14, 308 - 324. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 25076478" type="journal article" year="1886">Williston, 1886: 311</bibRefCitation>
(cat.);
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFD31831FC020BD8FBD6FADC" author="Reed, E. C." box="[946,1126,1262,1289]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="271 - 316" refId="ref136877" refString="Reed, E. C. (1888) Catalogo de los Insectos Dipteros de Chile. Anales de la Universidad de Chile, Santiago, 73, 271 - 316. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8562" type="journal article" year="1888">Reed, 1888: 300</bibRefCitation>
(cat.);
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFD31831FB020BD8FEB8FAF8" author="Shannon, R. C. &amp; Aubertin, D." pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="120 - 170" refId="ref139210" refString="Shannon, R. C. &amp; Aubertin, D. (1933) Syrphidae. In: Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile. Part 6. Fascicle 3. British Museum (Natural History), London, pp. 120 - 170." type="book chapter" year="1933">Shannon &amp;Aubertin, 1933: 133</bibRefCitation>
(desc. &amp; key);
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFD31831FE050A25FDD5FAF8" author="Fluke, C. L." box="[437,613,1298,1325]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="1 - 29" refId="ref128350" refString="Fluke, C. L. (1945) The Melanostomini of the Neotropical Region (Diptera, Syrphidae). American Museum Novitates, 1272, 1 - 29." type="journal article" year="1945">Fluke, 1945: 15</bibRefCitation>
(desc.),
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFD31831FD760A25FCC6FAF8" author="Fluke, C. L." box="[710,886,1298,1325]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref128559" refString="Fluke, C. L. (1952) The Metasyrphus species of North America (Syrphidae). American Museum Novitates, 1590, 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="1952">Fluke, 1952: 15</bibRefCitation>
(desc.);
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFD31831FC670A25FB28FAF8" author="Fluke, C. L." box="[983,1176,1298,1325]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="261 - 279" refId="ref128711" refString="Fluke, C. L. (1958) A study of the male genitalia of the Melanostomini (Diptera-Syrphidae). Transactions of the Wisconsin Academy of Sciences, Arts, and Letters, 46, 261 - 279, 6 pls." type="journal article" year="1958">Fluke, 1958: 273</bibRefCitation>
, figs 51–52 (genitalia);
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFD31831FF270A01FE30FA87" author="Etcheverry, M." box="[151,384,1335,1362]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="1 - 144" refId="ref127618" refString="Etcheverry, M. (1963) Descripciones originales, sinonimia y distribucion geografica de las especies de la familia Syrphidae (Diptera) en Chile. Publicaciones del Centro de Estudios Entomologicos, 5, 1 - 144." type="journal article" year="1963">Etcheverry, 1963: 52</bibRefCitation>
(cat.),
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFD31831FE7E0A01FD43FA84" author="Thompson, F. &amp; Vockeroth, J. R. &amp; Sedman, Y. S." box="[462,755,1335,1361]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="1 - 195" refId="ref141458" refString="Thompson, F. C, Vockeroth, J. R. &amp; Sedman, Y. S. (1976) Family Syrphidae. In: Papavero, N. (Ed.), A catalog of the Diptera of the Americas south of the United States. Edanee, Sao Paulo, pp. 1 - 195. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 49898" type="book chapter" year="1976">
Thompson
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD31831FDFC0A0EFD33FA84" box="[588,643,1335,1361]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">et al.</emphasis>
, 1976: 40
</bibRefCitation>
(cat.);
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFD31831FCF20A01FBE0FA84" author="Camousseight, A." box="[834,1104,1335,1362]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="81 - 106" refId="ref125443" refString="Camousseight, A. (2005) La contribucion entomologica de RA Philippi entre 1859 y 1875 y el estado actual de sus especies. Boletin del Museo Nacional de Historia Natural Chile, 54, 81 - 106." type="journal article" year="2005">Camousseight, 2005: 94</bibRefCitation>
(cat.);
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFD31831FB2F0A01FEB7FAA0" author="Gonzalez, C. R. &amp; Coscaron, S." pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="330 - 349" refId="ref129221" refString="Gonzalez, C. R. &amp; Coscaron, S. (2005) Diversidad de dipteros en la Cordillera de la Costa de Chile. In: Smith-Ramirez, C., Valdovinos, C. &amp; Armesto, J. J. (Eds.), Historia, biodiversidad y ecologia de los bosques costeros de Chile. Editorial Universitaria, Santiago de Chile, pp. 330 - 349." type="book chapter" year="2005">González &amp; Coscarón, 2005: 347</bibRefCitation>
(distr.);
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFD31831FED50A6DFD7BFAA0" author="Smith-Ramirez, C. &amp; Martinez, P. &amp; Nunez, M. &amp; Gonzalez, C. &amp; Armesto, J. J." box="[357,715,1371,1398]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="399 - 416" refId="ref139256" refString="Smith-Ramirez, C., Martinez, P., Nunez, M., Gonzalez, C. &amp; Armesto, J. J. (2005) Diversity, flower visitation frequency and generalism of pollinators in temperate rain forests of Chiloe Island, Chile. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 147, 399 - 416. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8339.2005.00388. x" type="journal article" year="2005">
Smith-Ramírez
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD31831FDA60A6AFDFEFAA0" box="[534,590,1371,1397]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">et al.</emphasis>
, 2005: 412
</bibRefCitation>
(pollinator study);
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFD31831FC110A6DFB74FAA0" author="Marinoni, L. &amp; Morales, M. N. &amp; Spaler, I." box="[929,1220,1371,1398]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="145 - 160" refId="ref133118" refString="Marinoni, L., Morales, M. N. &amp; Spaler, I. (2007) Chave de identificacao ilustrada para os generos de Syrphinae (Diptera, Syrphidae) de ocorrencia no sul do Brasil. Biota Neotropical, 7, 145 - 160. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / s 1676 - 06032007000100019" type="journal article" year="2007">
Marinoni
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD31831FBBF0A6AFBF7FAA0" box="[1039,1095,1371,1397]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">et al.</emphasis>
, 2007: 149
</bibRefCitation>
(key, illustrations);
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFD31831FF270AB6FECEFA4C" author="Montoya, A. L." box="[151,382,1407,1434]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="457 - 537" refId="ref134843" refString="Montoya, A. L. (2016) Family Syrphidae. Zootaxa, 4122 (1), 457 - 537. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4122.1.39" type="journal article" year="2016">Montoya, 2016: 462</bibRefCitation>
(cat.);
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFD31831FE7F0AB6FD53FA4F" author="Arcaya, E. &amp; Mengual, X. &amp; Perez-Banon, C. &amp; Rojo, S." box="[463,739,1407,1434]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="143 - 148" refId="ref123840" refString="Arcaya, E., Mengual, X., Perez-Banon, C. &amp; Rojo, S. (2013) Registros y distribucion de sirfidos depredadores (Diptera: Syrphidae: Syrphinae) en el estado Lara, Venezuela. Bioagro, 25, 143 - 148." type="journal article" year="2013">
Arcaya
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD31831FD980AB6FDD8FA4C" box="[552,616,1407,1433]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">et al.,</emphasis>
2013: 145
</bibRefCitation>
(larvae predatory);
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFD31831FC760A49FAA8FA4C" author="Smith-Ramirez, C. &amp; Ramos-Jiliberto, R. &amp; Valdovinos, F. S. &amp; Martinez, P. &amp; Castillo, J. A. &amp; Armesto, J. J." box="[966,1304,1407,1434]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="157 - 169" refId="ref139333" refString="Smith-Ramirez, C., Ramos-Jiliberto, R., Valdovinos, F. S., Martinez, P., Castillo, J. A. &amp; Armesto, J. J. (2014) Decadal trends in the pollinator assemblage of Eucryphia cordifolia in Chilean rainforests. Oecologia, 176, 157 - 169. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00442 - 014 - 3000 - 0" type="journal article" year="2014">
Smith-Ramírez
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD31831FBC90AB6FB02FA4C" box="[1145,1202,1407,1433]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">et al.</emphasis>
, 2014: 6
</bibRefCitation>
(ecological study, supplementary material);
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFD31831FDB30A92FCE4FA6A" author="Smith-Ramirez, C. &amp; Martinez, P. &amp; Diaz, I. &amp; Armesto, J. J." box="[515,852,1444,1471]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref139409" refString="Smith-Ramirez, C., Martinez, P., Diaz, I. &amp; Armesto, J. J. (2016) Upper canopy pollinators of Eucryphia cordifolia, a tree of South American temperate rain forest. Journal of Insect Biodiversity, 4, 1 - 7. https: // doi. org / 10.12976 / jib / 2016.4.9" type="journal article" year="2016">
Smith-Ramírez
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD31831FD060A93FD40FA6B" box="[694,752,1444,1470]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">et al.</emphasis>
, 2016: 5
</bibRefCitation>
(pollinator study);
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFD31831FB800A92FA2CFA6B" author="Marin-Armijos, D. &amp; Quezada-Rios, N. &amp; Soto-Armijos, C. &amp; Mengual, X." box="[1072,1436,1444,1470]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="163 - 199" refId="ref132981" refString="Marin-Armijos, D., Quezada-Rios, N., Soto-Armijos, C. &amp; Mengual, X. (2017) Checklist of the flower flies of Ecuador (Diptera, Syrphidae). ZooKeys, 691, 163 - 199. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 691.13328" type="journal article" year="2017">
Marín-Armijos
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD31831FB520A93FAACFA6B" box="[1250,1308,1444,1470]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">et al.</emphasis>
, 2017: 176
</bibRefCitation>
(cat.).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFD31831FF770ADAFBB7F9D3" blockId="105.[151,1437,718,2015]" box="[199,1031,1516,1542]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD31831FF770ADAFE1FF9D3" bold="true" box="[199,431,1516,1542]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">World distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F343B2C6FFD31831FE060ADAFD98F9D3" box="[438,552,1516,1542]" name="Argentina" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Argentina</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F343B2C6FFD31831FD830ADAFD14F9D3" box="[563,676,1516,1542]" name="Colombia" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F343B2C6FFD31831FD000ADAFCBFF9D3" box="[688,783,1516,1542]" name="Ecuador" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F343B2C6FFD31831FCAA0ADAFC3DF9D3" box="[794,909,1516,1542]" name="Venezuela" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F343B2C6FFD31831FC730ADAFBB3F9D3" box="[963,1027,1516,1542]" name="Chile" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Chile</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFD31831FF770926FC51F9FE" blockId="105.[151,1437,718,2015]" box="[199,993,1552,1579]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD31831FF770926FE70F9FF" bold="true" box="[199,448,1552,1578]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Chilean distribution.</emphasis>
From
<collectingRegion id="49903CB4FFD31831FDBA0927FDDFF9FE" box="[522,623,1553,1579]" country="Chile" name="Tarapaca" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Tarapacá</collectingRegion>
to
<collectingRegion id="49903CB4FFD31831FD230926FCD3F9FF" box="[659,867,1552,1578]" country="Chile" name="Magallanes y de la Antartica Chilena" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Magallanes region</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="136FEED3FFD31831FCC20926FC64F9FE" box="[882,980,1552,1579]" captionStart="FIGURE 164" captionStartId="108.[151,250,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[215,1379,201,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-23@108.[196,1391,181,1875]" captionTargetPageId="108" captionText="FIGURE 164. Distribution map of Platycheirus species in Chile: Platycheirus (Carposcalis) chalconotus (Philippi, 1865) (blue circles); Platycheirus (Carposcalis) fenestratus (Macquart, 1842) (red circles); Platycheirus (Carposcalis) punctulatum (Wulp, 1888) (black circles); Platycheirus (Carposcalis) lundbladi (Enderlain, 1940) (green circles) and Paragus angustistylus Vockeroth, 1968 (yellow triangle)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4693601" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4693601/files/figure.png" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Fig. 164</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFD31831FF770903FBA4F985" blockId="105.[151,1437,718,2015]" box="[199,1044,1589,1616]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD31831FF770903FE2CF99A" bold="true" box="[199,412,1589,1615]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Altitudinal range.</emphasis>
From coastal to highland ecosystems (5–
<quantity id="4CAC5FB3FFD31831FCDB0903FC60F985" box="[875,976,1589,1616]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" unit="m" value="2.95">2,950 m</quantity>
.a.s.l.).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34EA1DDFFD31832FF77096FFA82FF2C" lastPageId="106" lastPageNumber="107" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFD31832FF77096FFE82FF00" blockId="105.[151,1437,718,2015]" lastBlockId="106.[151,1436,151,249]" lastPageId="106" lastPageNumber="107" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD31831FF77096FFE15F9A6" bold="true" box="[199,421,1625,1651]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Biology and notes.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5489D5FFD31831FE1D096FFD7AF9A6" baseAuthorityName="Philippi" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[429,714,1625,1651]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Platycheirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chalconotus">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD31831FE1D096FFD7AF9A6" box="[429,714,1625,1651]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Platycheirus chalconotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is one of the most common native species, able to inhabit both native, semi-urban and urban areas. Larvae are predators of
<taxonomicName id="4C5489D5FFD31831FC9B094BFC14F942" box="[811,932,1661,1687]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hemiptera</taxonomicName>
, especially of the Sternorrhyncha group, such as aphids, whiteflies and scale insects (Thompson
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD31831FD780994FCB0F969" box="[712,768,1698,1724]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">et al.</emphasis>
2010;
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFD31831FCFC0994FBA2F969" author="Lopez, R. &amp; Araya, J. E. &amp; Sazo, L." box="[844,1042,1698,1724]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="3 - 15" refId="ref132326" refString="Lopez, R., Araya, J. E. &amp; Sazo, L. (2012) Colectas de Syrphidae (Diptera) en alfalfa en Colina, Regioin Metropolitana, Chile, y clave de identificacion de seis especies de Allograpta. Boletin Sanidad Vegetal Plagas, 38, 3 - 15." type="journal article" year="2012">
López
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD31831FC290994FC60F969" box="[921,976,1698,1724]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">et al.</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFD31831FBAD0994FAB2F969" author="Mengual, X. &amp; Stahls, G. &amp; Rojo, S." box="[1053,1282,1698,1724]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="191 - 205" refId="ref133970" refString="Mengual, X., Stahls, G. &amp; Rojo, S. (2012) Is the mega-diverse genus Ocyptamus (Diptera, Syrphidae) monophyletic? Evidence from molecular characters including the secondary structure of 28 S rRNA. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 62, 191 - 205 https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2011.09.014" type="journal article" year="2012">
Mengual
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD31831FB370994FB0EF969" box="[1159,1214,1698,1724]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">et al.</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
). Considering this, the species should be studied for its potential role in biological control. Adults are frequent floral visitors to both exotic and ornamental species as well as natives.
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFD31831FCB309DCFB8CF8D0" author="Smith-Ramirez, C. &amp; Martinez, P. &amp; Nunez, M. &amp; Gonzalez, C. &amp; Armesto, J. J." box="[771,1084,1770,1797]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="399 - 416" refId="ref139256" refString="Smith-Ramirez, C., Martinez, P., Nunez, M., Gonzalez, C. &amp; Armesto, J. J. (2005) Diversity, flower visitation frequency and generalism of pollinators in temperate rain forests of Chiloe Island, Chile. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 147, 399 - 416. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8339.2005.00388. x" type="journal article" year="2005">
Smith-Ramírez
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD31831FC0609DDFC40F8D1" box="[950,1008,1770,1796]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">et al.</emphasis>
(2005
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFD31831FBF809DCFB32F8D0" author="Smith-Ramirez, C. &amp; Martinez, P. &amp; Diaz, I. &amp; Armesto, J. J." box="[1096,1154,1770,1797]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref139409" refString="Smith-Ramirez, C., Martinez, P., Diaz, I. &amp; Armesto, J. J. (2016) Upper canopy pollinators of Eucryphia cordifolia, a tree of South American temperate rain forest. Journal of Insect Biodiversity, 4, 1 - 7. https: // doi. org / 10.12976 / jib / 2016.4.9" type="journal article" year="2016">2016</bibRefCitation>
) documented this flower fly species visiting the flower of the native tree
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD31831FD190838FC29F8FD" box="[681,921,1806,1832]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
<taxonomicName id="4C5489D5FFD31831FD190838FC25F8FD" box="[681,917,1806,1832]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cunoniaceae" genus="Eucryphia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Oxalidales" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cordifolia">Eucryphia cordifolia</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFD31831FC2D0839FBCDF8FC" author="Arroyo, M. T. K. &amp; Primack, R. &amp; Armesto, J." box="[925,1149,1806,1833]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="82 - 97" refId="ref124038" refString="Arroyo, M. T. K., Primack, R. &amp; Armesto, J. (1982) Community studies in pollination ecology in the high temperate Andes of central Chile. I. Pollination mechanisms and altitudinal variation. American journal of botany, 69, 82 - 97. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / j. 1537 - 2197.1982. tb 13237. x" type="journal article" year="1982">
<collectingRegion id="49903CB4FFD31831FC2D0839FC5EF8FC" box="[925,1006,1807,1833]" country="Puerto Rico" name="Arroyo" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Arroyo</collectingRegion>
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD31831FC440839FB9CF8FD" box="[1012,1068,1806,1832]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">et al.</emphasis>
(1982)
</bibRefCitation>
found this species visited several flower species in the Andes highlands. In addition, this flower fly species been observed visiting flowers of
<taxonomicName id="4C5489D5FFD31831FF270861FF4BF8A4" box="[151,251,1879,1905]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Aeonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD31831FF270861FF4BF8A4" box="[151,251,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Aeonium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (Rodrigo Barahona-Segovia, pers. obs.);
<taxonomicName id="4C5489D5FFD31831FD4B086EFC3FF8A4" box="[763,911,1880,1905]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Euryops" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pectinatus">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD31831FD4B086EFC3FF8A4" box="[763,911,1880,1905]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">E. pectinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5489D5FFD31831FC77086EFB30F8A4" box="[967,1152,1879,1905]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Raphanus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="raphanistrum">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD31831FC77086EFB30F8A4" box="[967,1152,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">R. raphanistrum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Gabriela Germain, CSP records);
<taxonomicName id="4C5489D5FFD31831FEB5084DFE55F840" box="[261,485,1915,1941]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Lobularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Helotiales" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="maritima">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD31831FEB5084DFE55F840" box="[261,485,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Lobularia maritima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) Desv. (Tabatha Carrera, CSP record);
<taxonomicName id="4C5489D5FFD31831FC69084DFB92F840" authorityName="Molina" authorityYear="1782" box="[985,1058,1915,1941]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Madia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD31831FC69084DFB92F840" box="[985,1058,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Madia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (Carmen Ossa, CSP record);
<taxonomicName id="4C5489D5FFD31831FF270896FE9FF86C" box="[151,303,1951,1977]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="domestica">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD31831FF270896FE9FF86C" box="[151,303,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">M. domestica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Vanessa Durán, Paz Gatica, Joaquín Sepúlveda, Romina Oberti &amp; Rodrigo Barahona-Segovia pers. obs.);
<taxonomicName id="4C5489D5FFD31831FF6D08F2FDD1F80B" authority="(Cav.) Cabrera" authorityName="Cabrera" baseAuthorityName="Cav." box="[221,609,1988,2014]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Schinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="polygamus">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD31831FF6D08F2FE05F80B" box="[221,437,1988,2014]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Schinus polygamus</emphasis>
(Cav.) Cabrera
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingRegion id="49903CB4FFD31831FDC008F2FD02F80B" box="[624,690,1988,2014]" country="Colombia" name="Cesar" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">César</collectingRegion>
Martínez CSP record);
<taxonomicName id="4C5489D5FFD31831FC0C08F2FB4DF80B" authority="J. F. Gmel." authorityName="J. F. Gmel." box="[956,1277,1988,2014]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Phacelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="secunda">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD31831FC0C08F2FB33F80B" box="[956,1155,1988,2014]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Phacelia secunda</emphasis>
J.F. Gmel.
</taxonomicName>
(Ian McLean, CSP record);
<taxonomicName id="4C5489D5FFD01832FE9D0FA1FECEFF65" box="[301,382,151,176]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD01832FE9D0FA1FECEFF65" box="[301,382,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Prunus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. (Dayana Rodríguez, CSP record) and
<taxonomicName id="4C5489D5FFD01832FCEA0FA1FC6EFF64" box="[858,990,151,177]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="officinale">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD01832FCEA0FA1FC6EFF64" box="[858,990,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">T. officinale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Ani Mari, CSP record).
<typeStatus id="54EF4CF4FFD01832FB450FA1FA9DFF64" box="[1269,1325,151,177]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Type</typeStatus>
specimen probably lost.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFD01832FF770FE8FA82FF2C" blockId="106.[151,1436,151,249]" box="[199,1330,222,249]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFD01832FF770FE8FE0BFF2C" bold="true" box="[199,443,222,249]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Conservation status.</emphasis>
LC; EOO =
<quantity id="4CAC5FB3FFD01832FDFC0FE8FD62FF2C" box="[588,722,222,249]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.68807" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" unit="km" value="568.807">568,807 km</quantity>
<superScript id="7C215F1EFFD01832FD620FE8FD6AFF39" attach="left" box="[722,730,222,236]" fontSize="6" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">2</superScript>
; AOO =
<quantity id="4CAC5FB3FFD01832FCF20FE9FC39FF2C" box="[834,905,223,249]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" unit="km" value="80.0">80 km</quantity>
<superScript id="7C215F1EFFD01832FC390FE8FC21FF39" attach="left" box="[905,913,222,236]" fontSize="6" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">2</superScript>
, 17 subpopulations and 18 localities.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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