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<document id="D1DA841AB0C21C8DC5A0A36C68724402" ID-CLB-Dataset="7241" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4959.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e9fcfa2b-72cd-4826-a7e5-c33cd37bf00e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4693464" ID-ZooBank="3BAB6920-30AC-410A-995B-BBDA9E2A105D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1618485552491" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Barahona-Segovia, Rodrigo M., Riera, Pamela, Pañinao-Monsálvez, Laura, Guzmán, Vicente Valdés &amp; Henríquez-Piskulich, Patricia" docDate="2021" docId="03FD4340FFB41857FF270AA8FAF3FF64" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4959.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4959 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Chromocheilosia pubescens" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="FFC43B38FFBA1858FFB00F36FFB0FFD5" masterDocTitle="Updating the knowledge of the flower flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) from Chile: Illustrated catalog, extinction risk and biological notes" masterLastPageNumber="178" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1698937080062" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D260B1CD9AE09E77EEB7AE8899A5D7BE">
<mods:title id="8D95836A75295777433D63CCD2DC936B">Updating the knowledge of the flower flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) from Chile: Illustrated catalog, extinction risk and biological notes</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4F905978F6315D79DBF9AD640ACB6ADF">Barahona-Segovia, Rodrigo M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9D14336AA6F16EB63F64601F741153FF">Riera, Pamela</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8746F51C00E9D5EFD841FAAB7284ED2D" type="email">pamela.riera1@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E31D4803D3767BD346A9E179EDBD08BF">Pañinao-Monsálvez, Laura</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="568190E3A77FD474323A6F6E9F96C105" type="email">laurapaninao@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="F1E51AEC16B5ED7CC743D2E2C818E5C8" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="9994E52832D9475A8BE228E9FA813490">Guzmán, Vicente Valdés</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6515749C290D2DE4804762FF908619C2" type="email">vicente.mvg@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="34929BB9F0A8E3B119E2481C35A01FED">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="22F34F0ED513456DAE2BFB32A2B753D9">Henríquez-Piskulich, Patricia</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E79D5B64B88407036BA2F32792AD76D5" type="email">phenriquezpi@student.unimelb.edu.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="B116DF8303A6726EE5171CDB04CA815D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="71A352701DAD1D3F1BEE87EDF9D477FF">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:classification id="644FE80C9DABE3E42D8B579612C9C429">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="03FD4340FFB41857FF270AA8FAF3FF64" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4705616" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181520929" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4705616" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD4340FFB41857FF270AA8FAF3FF64" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD4340FFB41857FF270AA8FAF3FF64" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<subSubSection id="C34EA1DDFFB41856FF270AA8FCE4FA6D" box="[151,852,1438,1465]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFB41856FF270AA8FCE4FA6D" blockId="14.[151,852,1438,1500]" box="[151,852,1438,1465]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<heading id="D0A3453AFFB41856FF270AA8FCE4FA6D" bold="true" box="[151,852,1438,1465]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C5489D5FFB41856FF270AA8FCE4FA6D" ID-CoL="5YHWM" authority="(Shannon &amp; Aubertin, 1933)" baseAuthorityName="Shannon &amp; Aubertin" baseAuthorityYear="1933" box="[151,852,1438,1465]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Chromocheilosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pubescens">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFB41856FF270AA8FCE4FA6D" bold="true" box="[151,852,1438,1465]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFB41856FF270AA8FE5AFA6C" bold="true" box="[151,490,1438,1465]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Chromocheilosia pubescens</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFB41856FE490AA8FCFCFA6D" author="Shannon, R. C. &amp; Aubertin, D." box="[505,844,1438,1464]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="120 - 170" refId="ref139210" refString="Shannon, R. C. &amp; Aubertin, D. (1933) Syrphidae. In: Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile. Part 6. Fascicle 3. British Museum (Natural History), London, pp. 120 - 170." type="book chapter" year="1933">Shannon &amp; Aubertin, 1933</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34EA1DDFFB41856FF270AF4FF69FA09" box="[151,217,1474,1500]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFB41856FF270AF4FF69FA09" blockId="14.[151,852,1438,1500]" box="[151,217,1474,1500]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<figureCitation id="136FEED3FFB41856FF270AF4FF69FA09" box="[151,217,1474,1500]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1211,1235]" captionTargetBox="[182,1255,198,1185]" captionTargetId="figure-35@15.[161,1426,198,1185]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Chromocheilosia bicolor (Shannon &amp;Aubertin, 1933): (1) female, scale bar not available (photo by Ximo Mengual, licence CC: BY-NC-SA). Chromocheilosia incerta (Shannon &amp; Aubertin, 1933): (2) male, lateral view (photo by Patricia Henríquez). Scale bar = 1 mm. Chromocheilosia pubescens (Shannon &amp; Aubertin, 1933); (3) female, lateral view (photo by Patricia Henríquez). Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4693468" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4693468/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34EA1DDFFB41856FF27093AFD8BF99D" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFB41856FF27093AFD16F9F1" blockId="14.[151,678,1548,1608]" box="[151,678,1548,1572]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB44D578FFB41856FF27093AFD16F9F1" box="[151,678,1548,1572]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<treatmentCitation id="0AF5D447FFB41856FF27093AFD16F9F1" author="Shannon, R. C. &amp; Aubertin, D." box="[151,678,1548,1572]" page="142" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1933">
<taxonomicName id="4C5489D5FFB41856FF27093AFD16F9F1" ID-CoL="8BG4M" authority="Shannon &amp; Aubertin, 1933: 142" authorityName="Shannon &amp; Aubertin" authorityPageNumber="142" authorityYear="1933" box="[151,678,1548,1572]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Chilosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pubescens">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFB41856FF27093AFEEBF9F1" box="[151,347,1548,1572]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Chilosia pubescens</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFB41856FED2093AFD16F9F1" author="Shannon, R. C. &amp; Aubertin, D." box="[354,678,1548,1572]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="120 - 170" refId="ref139210" refString="Shannon, R. C. &amp; Aubertin, D. (1933) Syrphidae. In: Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile. Part 6. Fascicle 3. British Museum (Natural History), London, pp. 120 - 170." type="book chapter" year="1933">Shannon &amp; Aubertin, 1933: 142</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFB41856FF270906FD8BF99D" blockId="14.[151,678,1548,1608]" box="[151,571,1584,1608]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB44D578FFB41856FF270906FD8BF99D" box="[151,571,1584,1608]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<treatmentCitation id="0AF5D447FFB41856FF270906FD81F99D" author="Stuardo, C." box="[151,561,1584,1608]" page="125" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1946">
<taxonomicName id="4C5489D5FFB41856FF270906FD81F99D" authority="Stuardo, 1946: 125" authorityName="Stuardo" authorityPageNumber="125" authorityYear="1946" box="[151,561,1584,1608]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Cheilosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pubescens">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFB41856FF270906FED7F99D" box="[151,359,1584,1608]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cheilosia pubescens</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFB41856FEDD0906FD81F99D" author="Stuardo, C." box="[365,561,1584,1608]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref140025" refString="Stuardo, C. (1946) Catalogo de los Dipteros de Chile. Ministerio de Agricultura, Chile, Santiago, 251 pp." type="book" year="1946">Stuardo, 1946: 125</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
*
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34EA1DDFFB41856FF270940FCF3F90D" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFB41856FF270940FCE3F945" blockId="14.[151,1436,1654,2040]" box="[151,851,1654,1681]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<materialsCitation id="3B3CF80BFFB41856FF270940FCE0F945" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080454465" box="[151,848,1654,1681]" collectionCode="USNM" country="Chile" location="Casa Pangue" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFB41856FF270940FE17F945" bold="true" box="[151,423,1654,1680]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<typeStatus id="54EF4CF4FFB41856FF270940FF62F945" box="[151,210,1654,1680]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Type</typeStatus>
locality and data.
</emphasis>
“
<location id="8E8BA48DFFB41856FE080940FDFDF944" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD4340FFB41857FF270AA8FAF3FF64:8E8BA48DFFB41856FE080940FDFDF944" box="[440,589,1654,1681]" country="Chile" name="Casa Pangue" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Casa Pangue</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="F343B2C6FFB41856FDE80940FD27F945" box="[600,663,1654,1680]" name="Chile" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Chile</collectingCountry>
” (T,
<specimenCount id="9D5239DFFFB41856FD7F0941FD54F944" box="[719,740,1655,1681]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED456A93FFB41856FD420940FCF8F945" box="[754,840,1654,1680]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFB41856FF7709ADFCF3F90D" blockId="14.[151,1436,1654,2040]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFB41856FF7709ADFE79F961" box="[199,457,1690,1716]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Literature distribution.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B3CF80BFFB41856FE7F09ADFBC8F961" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080454812" box="[463,1144,1690,1717]" collectingDate="1989-10-28" collectionCode="UACH" collectorName="Panguipulli &amp; Leg. E. K. G." location="Los Rios" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Los Rios">
<collectingRegion id="49903CB4FFB41856FE7F09ADFD87F961" box="[463,567,1690,1717]" country="Ecuador" name="Los Rios" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Los Ríos</collectingRegion>
:
<specimenCount id="9D5239DFFFB41856FDF109ACFDD4F961" box="[577,612,1690,1716]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFB41856FDC109ACFD45F961" box="[625,757,1690,1716]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Panguipulli</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFEAD496FFB41856FCB009ACFCC9F961" box="[768,889,1690,1716]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1989-10-28">
<collectingDate id="EFAE2D7EFFB41856FCB009ACFCC9F961" box="[768,889,1690,1716]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1989-10-28">28.X.1989</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFB41856FC3409ADFBBCF961" box="[900,1036,1690,1717]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Leg. E.K.G.</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED456A93FFB41856FBAA09ACFBC0F961" box="[1050,1136,1690,1716]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">UACH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B3CF80BFFB41856FB3209ADFC8FF90D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080456008" latitude="-41.0668" location="Llanquihue" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-71.8885" municipality="Casa Pangue" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Los Lagos">
<collectingRegion id="49903CB4FFB41856FB3209ADFB4CF960" box="[1154,1276,1691,1717]" country="Chile" name="Los Lagos" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Los Lagos</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8F682CFFB41856FAB609ACFA28F960" box="[1286,1432,1690,1717]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Casa Pangue</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8E8BA48DFFB41856FF270988FEA9F90D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD4340FFB41857FF270AA8FAF3FF64:8E8BA48DFFB41856FF270988FEA9F90D" box="[151,281,1726,1752]" latitude="-41.0668" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-71.8885" municipality="Casa Pangue" name="Llanquihue" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Los Lagos">Llanquihue</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE609491FFB41856FE950988FE3CF90D" box="[293,396,1726,1752]" degrees="41.0668" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="5" value="-41.0668">-41.0668</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE609491FFB41856FE270988FE4BF90C" box="[407,507,1726,1753]" degrees="71.8885" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="5" value="-71.8885">-71.8885</geoCoordinate>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFB41856FDBA0988FC86F90D" author="Shannon, R. C. &amp; Aubertin, D." box="[522,822,1726,1752]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="120 - 170" refId="ref139210" refString="Shannon, R. C. &amp; Aubertin, D. (1933) Syrphidae. In: Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile. Part 6. Fascicle 3. British Museum (Natural History), London, pp. 120 - 170." type="book chapter" year="1933">Shannon &amp; Aubertin 1933</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34EA1DDFFB41856FF7709D4FD10F891" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFB41856FF7709D4FAE0F8F4" blockId="14.[151,1436,1654,2040]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFB41856FF7709D4FEE0F929" bold="true" box="[199,336,1762,1788]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">References.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFB41856FEE909D4FD75F929" author="Shannon, R. C. &amp; Aubertin, D." box="[345,709,1762,1788]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="120 - 170" refId="ref139210" refString="Shannon, R. C. &amp; Aubertin, D. (1933) Syrphidae. In: Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile. Part 6. Fascicle 3. British Museum (Natural History), London, pp. 120 - 170." type="book chapter" year="1933">Shannon &amp; Aubertin, 1933: 142</bibRefCitation>
(desc. &amp; key);
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFB41856FCC909D4FBE2F928" author="Stuardo, C." box="[889,1106,1762,1789]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref140025" refString="Stuardo, C. (1946) Catalogo de los Dipteros de Chile. Ministerio de Agricultura, Chile, Santiago, 251 pp." type="book" year="1946">Stuardo, 1946: 125</bibRefCitation>
(cat);
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFB41856FB2E09D4FAE2F928" author="Fluke, C. L." box="[1182,1362,1762,1789]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 181" refId="ref128681" refString="Fluke, C. L. (1957) Catalog of the family Syrphidae in the Neotropical Region. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 7, 1 - 181." type="journal article" year="1957">Fluke, 1957: 45</bibRefCitation>
(cat.);
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFB41856FF270830FE2CF8F5" author="Thompson, F. C." box="[151,412,1798,1824]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="73 - 215" refId="ref140281" refString="Thompson, F. C. (1972 b) A contribution to a generic revision of the Neotropical Milesiinae (Diptera, Syrphidae). Arquivos de Zoologia, Sao Paulo, 23, 73 - 215." type="journal article" year="1972">Thompson, 1972b: 121</bibRefCitation>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C5489D5FFB41856FE1A0830FD92F8F5" authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1845" box="[426,546,1798,1824]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Milesiinae">Milesiinae</taxonomicName>
rev.);
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFB41856FDDA0830FC23F8F5" author="Thompson, F. &amp; Vockeroth, J. R. &amp; Sedman, Y. S." box="[618,915,1798,1825]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 195" refId="ref141458" refString="Thompson, F. C, Vockeroth, J. R. &amp; Sedman, Y. S. (1976) Family Syrphidae. In: Papavero, N. (Ed.), A catalog of the Diptera of the Americas south of the United States. Edanee, Sao Paulo, pp. 1 - 195. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 49898" type="book chapter" year="1976">
Thompson
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFB41856FD590831FC91F8F5" box="[745,801,1798,1824]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">et al.</emphasis>
, 1976: 46
</bibRefCitation>
.90 (cat.);
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFB41856FBB40830FAB7F8F5" author="Thompson, F. C." box="[1028,1287,1798,1824]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="321 - 378" refId="ref140621" refString="Thompson, F. C. (1999 a) A key to the genera of the flower flies (Diptera, Syrphidae) of the Neotropical Region including descriptions of new genera and species and a glossary of taxonomic terms used. Contributions on Entomology International, 3, 321 - 378." type="journal article" year="1999">Thompson, 1999a: 333</bibRefCitation>
(key).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFB41856FF77081CFD10F891" blockId="14.[151,1436,1654,2040]" box="[199,672,1834,1860]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFB41856FF77081CFE1FF891" bold="true" box="[199,431,1834,1860]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">World distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F343B2C6FFB41856FE06081CFD95F891" box="[438,549,1834,1860]" name="Argentina" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Argentina</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F343B2C6FFB41856FDEC081CFD2CF891" box="[604,668,1834,1860]" name="Chile" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Chile</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34EA1DDFFB41856FF770878FB18F858" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFB41856FF770878FC77F8BD" blockId="14.[151,1436,1654,2040]" box="[199,967,1870,1897]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFB41856FF770878FE70F8BD" bold="true" box="[199,448,1870,1896]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Chilean distribution.</emphasis>
From
<collectingRegion id="49903CB4FFB41856FDBB0879FDDFF8BD" box="[523,623,1870,1897]" country="Ecuador" name="Los Rios" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Los Ríos</collectingRegion>
to
<collectingRegion id="49903CB4FFB41856FD230879FCE7F8BD" box="[659,855,1870,1897]" country="Chile" name="Los Lagos" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Los Lagos region</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="136FEED3FFB41856FCD60878FC0AF8BD" box="[870,954,1870,1896]" captionStart="FIGURES 10" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[161,1367,705,1689]" captionTargetId="figure-137@18.[151,1436,700,1693]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 10. Distribution map of Chromocheilosia and Myolepta species in Chile: C. bicolor (Shannon &amp; Aubertin, 1933) (pink circles); Chromocheilosia incerta (Shannon &amp; Aubertin, 1933) (red circles); C. pubescens (Shannon &amp; Aubertin, 1933) (light blue circles); M. haemorrhoidalis (Philippi, 1865) (green circles); Myolepta luctuosa (Bigot, 1857) (yellow circles), and M. nausicaa (Hull, 1937) (Brown circles)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4693474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4693474/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFB41856FF770844FB18F858" blockId="14.[151,1436,1654,2040]" box="[199,1192,1906,1933]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFB41856FF770844FE2CF859" bold="true" box="[199,412,1906,1932]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Altitudinal range.</emphasis>
From inland valleys to the highland ecosystems (500–
<quantity id="4CAC5FB3FFB41856FBB00844FBD4F858" box="[1024,1124,1906,1933]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="2.5">2,500 m</quantity>
.a.s.l.).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34EA1DDFFB41857FF7708A0FAF3FF64" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFB41856FF7708A0FD1EF82D" blockId="14.[151,1436,1654,2040]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFB41856FF7708A0FE12F865" bold="true" box="[199,418,1942,1968]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Biology and notes.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5489D5FFB41856FE1A08A0FD54F865" baseAuthorityName="Shannon &amp; Aubertin" baseAuthorityYear="1933" box="[426,740,1942,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Chromocheilosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pubescens">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFB41856FE1A08A0FD54F865" box="[426,740,1942,1968]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Chromocheilosia pubescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is associated with the Valdivian forest. Habitat loss generated by urbanization, forestry or croplands are the main thrair to this forest species (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFB41856FBB9088CFB43F801" author="Miranda, A. &amp; Altamirano, A. &amp; Cayuela, L. &amp; Lara, A. &amp; Gonzalez, M." box="[1033,1267,1978,2005]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="285 - 297" refId="ref134460" refString="Miranda, A., Altamirano, A., Cayuela, L., Lara, A. &amp; Gonzalez, M. (2017) Native forest loss in the Chilean biodiversity hotspot: revealing the evidence. Regional Environmental Change, 17, 285 - 297. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10113 - 016 - 1010 - 7" type="journal article" year="2017">
<collectingRegion id="49903CB4FFB41856FBB9088CFBDAF801" box="[1033,1130,1978,2004]" country="Venezuela" name="Miranda" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Miranda</collectingRegion>
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFB41856FBC0088DFB18F801" box="[1136,1192,1978,2004]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">et al.</emphasis>
, 2017
</bibRefCitation>
). Other aspects about its biology and ecology remain unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFB51857FF770FA0FAF3FF64" blockId="15.[199,1347,150,178]" box="[199,1347,150,178]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFB51857FF770FA0FE0BFF64" bold="true" box="[199,443,150,177]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Conservation status.</emphasis>
EN under B2ab (iii) using AOO =
<quantity id="4CAC5FB3FFB51857FCF50FA1FCCEFF64" box="[837,894,151,177]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
<superScript id="7C215F1EFFB51857FCCE0FA0FC36FF71" attach="left" box="[894,902,150,164]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">2</superScript>
, two localities and two subpopulations.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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