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<mods:title id="D4E53E6A798F7B7B0F89DD5F6B5BD9F9">Delimitation of the widely distributed Palearctic Stenodema species (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Miridae): insights from molecular and morphological data</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D99F6FEBB5DFAE004F73272503123BF3">Namyatova, Anna A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B566E75CA57A14EAD951D43C0B424471" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9678-3430</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="F06C2D0B48A7763E57B3C610BB349B57">Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya nab. 1, St. Petersburg 199034, Russia &amp; All-Russian Institute of Plant Protection, Podbelskogo sh. 3, Pushkin, St. Petersburg, 196608, Russia</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="A57493D4FC79337A60A4CEC30993DC6F">Dzhelali, Polina A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F58D02F3BBB58922AA78D82DA1A0B1B6">Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya nab. 1, St. Petersburg 199034, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CE48A4F5DFEF800A6A255EEB7A51FEAE">Konstantinov, Fedor V.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C9E9673C5CB20D6C8DB3D71B57334A2A" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7013-5686</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="22C5DB354BDC88C6CF7C8A9B63BD5114">Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya nab. 1, St. Petersburg 199034, Russia &amp; National Museum of Natural History, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1 Tsar Osvoboditel Blvd, 1000 Sofia, Bulgaria</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="68FCEC87B6C0ACEC36DA9695647849B4">2024</mods:date>
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<treatment id="F03A63151EBE5BD0AD9F2283DEBBE124" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13312362" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13312362" ID-arpha="F03A6315-1EBE-5BD0-AD9F-2283DEBBE124" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F03A63151EBE5BD0AD9F2283DEBBE124" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F03A63151EBE5BD0AD9F2283DEBBE124">
<subSubSection id="99A449CA248C575862AD94ABBF65DCA4" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="A60B6F02CB0F092ABCBA8A1DA3FBDC94">
<taxonomicName id="E27E088834A9E5C18821376B315FBABB" ID-CoL="4ZY2R" authority="(Linnaeus, 1767)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1767" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Stenodema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virens">
<emphasis id="2D111893D708ECF0CF888ACE8AD7482B" italics="true">Stenodema virens</emphasis>
(Linnaeus, 1767)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F746BAA54E016A5DFD475DFAEDE762F4" type="description">
<paragraph id="61EBE3A3D5D0D5CD247FC840AC45827D">
<figureCitation id="2C2A091ABF869CB3D2E2B3F39FCAAB30" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. SEM images. S. pilosa A head, anterior view. ZISP _ ENT 00009372 G head and pronotum, dorsal view, ZISP _ ENT 00009372 Q hind tarsus, ZISP _ ENT 00009386. S. turanica B head, anterior view, ZISP _ ENT 00004934 C head, lateral view, ZISP _ ENT 00004934. S. holsata D pretarsus, dorsal view, ZISP _ ENT 00013676 F head and pronotum, dorsal view, ZISP _ ENT 00007905. S. calcarata E head and pronotum, dorsal view, ZISP _ ENT 00007331 I head and pronotum, lateral view, ZISP _ ENT 00013671 L thoracic pleura, ZISP _ ENT 00007386 N labium, ZISP _ ENT 00007382. S. laevigata H head and pronotum, lateral view, ZISP _ ENT 00005650 K thoracic pleura, ZISP _ ENT 00007921 O labium, ZISP _ ENT 00013673. S. virens J scutellum, clavus. and corium, ZISP _ ENT 00003645 P cuneus and membrane, ZISP _ ENT 00003645. S. sibirica M thoracic pleura, ZISP _ ENT 00004930." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1209.124766.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112621">Figs 1 J, P</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5429D587CD10ED9F05CF446B2EA5EAEB" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. SEM images. S. calcarata A hind femur, ZISP _ ENT 00007331 G pretarsus ventrally, ZISP _ ENT 00013668 J hind tibia, ZISP _ ENT 00007331. S. virens B hind femur, ZISP _ ENT 00003645. S. turanica C hind femur, ZISP _ ENT 00004938 I hind tibia, ZISP _ ENT 00004938. S. pilosa D hind femur, ZISP _ ENT 00009371. S. laevigata E hind femur, ZISP _ ENT 00006444. S. sibirica F hind femur, ZISP _ ENT 00003705. S. holsata H hind femur, ZISP _ ENT 00013674." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1209.124766.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112622">2 B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="489DDA22ADADE45BAB97C61C25DA177E" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Male genitalia. S. laevigata. ZISP _ ENT 00002699 A right paramere, dorsal view B left paramere, dorsal view C right paramere, posterior view D left paramere. posterior view Q genital capsule, dorsal view. S. virens. ZISP _ ENT 00003616 E right paramere, dorsal view F left paramere, dorsal view G right paramere, posterior view H left paramere, posterior view R genital capsule V theca. S. calcarata. ZISP _ ENT 00002712 I right paramere, dorsal view J left paramere, dorsal view K right paramere, posterior view L left paramere, posterior view T genital capsule. S. holsata. ZISP _ ENT 00003625 I right paramere, dorsal view J left paramere, dorsal view K right paramere, posterior view L left paramere, posterior view S theca; ZISP _ ENT 00002803 T genital capsule." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1209.124766.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112625">5 E H, R, V</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="25A81E959661A4FF95327DA66D6DEC99" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Inflated vesica, S. laevigata, ZISP _ ENT 00002699 A dorsal view B left lateral view C ventral lateral view. S. turanica, ZISP _ ENT 00003618 D dorsal view E left lateral view F ventral lateral view. S. virens, ZISP _ ENT 00003616 G dorsal view H ventral view I left lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1209.124766.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112627">7 G I</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FBAFFA995F05758E7E7772C2A67A1553" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Female genitalia. S. turanica. ZISP _ ENT 00002735 A dorsal labiate plate E posterior wall of bursa copulatrix. S. sibirica. ZISP _ ENT 00003679 B posterior wall of bursa copulatrix F dorsal labiate plate. S. virens ZISP _ ENT 00002732 C posterior wall of bursa copulatrix D dorsal labiate plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1209.124766.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112630">10 C, D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="320528DF052C06BDB349011059BCBCF1" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Digital images of habitus. S. turanica A ♂ ZISP _ ENT 00004938 B ♂ ZISP _ ENT 00004937 C ♀. ZISP _ ENT 00004935 D ♀. ZISP _ ENT 00004953. S. virens E ♂ ZISP _ ENT 00004898 F ♂ ZISP _ ENT 00004897 G ♀. ZISP _ ENT 00004894. S. holsata H ♂ ZISP _ ENT 00004903 I ♀ ZISP _ ENT 00004907." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1209.124766.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112631">11 E G</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="85023215BFC5F3AF9E6D61CFD99844FC" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="9F89E8FE3A0C576ADD7C77EF2B04FD09">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="2028782287BA6FE1C7805FA0B5835204">
<treatmentCitation id="FEF733717A5FAB78576B79F94EB9B23B">
<taxonomicName id="F4C57C3BDCA73B5D809B629E65F708D1" authority="Linnaeus, 1767: 730" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="730" authorityYear="1767" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Cimex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virens">
<emphasis id="FBCE488076A0C554BFF64C754AF05826" italics="true">Cimex virens</emphasis>
Linnaeus, 1767: 730
</taxonomicName>
(original description).
</treatmentCitation>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="01CFB3CC0EB589CE965085EE44FF8CA4">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D0C219A883187670E4F20C37695BFC54">
<treatmentCitation id="CB1FF0072CEF6A95DA3D5E7033F90797" author="Reuter OM" page="4" year="1904">
<taxonomicName id="A2F93FAE5A72E035AFA4135D5DE476AD" ID-CoL="4ZY2R" authority="Reuter, 1904: 4" authorityName="Reuter" authorityPageNumber="4" authorityYear="1904" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Stenodema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virens">
<emphasis id="AB145BF45F7E9E7204D13F4057122801" italics="true">Stenodema virens</emphasis>
<comment id="DC3646DBD3AFB6BF46CEC9B6CB405414">
<bibRefCitation id="81CBC3A7DBA012EDB9DE299A51751F9C" author="Reuter OM" issue="15" journalOrPublisher="Öfversigt af Finska Vetenskapssocietetens Förhandlingar" pagination="1-21" refId="B52" refString="Reuter OM (1904) Synopsis speciarum Stenodema - Arten Lap., m. Ofversigt af Finska Vetenskapssocietetens Forhandlingar 46 (15): 1 - 21." title="Synopsis speciarum Stenodema - Arten Lap., m." volume="46" year="1904">Reuter, 1904: 4</bibRefCitation>
(comb. nov., key to species);
<treatmentCitation id="6CBECE9E9CDB96099D4C08ACAA0A7E58" author="Carvalho JCM" page="307" year="1959">
<bibRefCitation id="21A160350F89C240C1A59137C72EB2C6" author="Carvalho JCM" firstAuthor="Carvalho" journalOrPublisher="Arquivos do Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro" page="307" pagination="1-384" refId="B7" refString="Carvalho JCM (1959) A catalogue of the Miridae of the world. Part IV. Arquivos do Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro 48: 1384." title="A catalogue of the Miridae of the world. Part IV." volume="48" year="1959">Carvalho 1959: 307</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(catalogue);
<treatmentCitation id="BA54A9AA23D460DF5B4D8AEAC01A928A" author="Kerzhner IM &amp; Jaczewski TL" page="958" year="1964">
<bibRefCitation id="C8312552195735D345A08CF948591B42" author="Kerzhner IM &amp; Jaczewski TL" firstAuthor="Kerzhner" page="958" refId="B22" refString="Kerzhner IM, Jaczewski TL (1964) Family Isometopidae. Family Miridae (Capsidae). In: Bei-Bienko GY (Ed.) Keys to the Insects of the European part of the USSR 1, Nauka, Moskova and Leningrad, 700765 [In Russian]." year="1964">Kerzhner and Jaczewski 1964: 958</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(key to species);
<treatmentCitation id="3A495332B7F5CAD57D4E8145155540AD" author="Wagner E &amp; Weber HH" page="94" year="1964">
<bibRefCitation id="9CD845C35A4A9156655071D6C4750AC6" author="Wagner E &amp; Weber HH" firstAuthor="Wagner" journalOrPublisher="“ MDUL ” In “ MDNM ”: Faune de France" page="94" pagination="1-592" refId="B70" refString="Wagner E, Weber HH (1964) Héteroptères Miridae. “ MDUL ” In “ MDNM ”: Faune de France 67: 1592." title="Héteroptères Miridae." volume="67" year="1964">Wagner and Weber 1964: 94</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(key to species);
<treatmentCitation id="54771801E96872DFDE241229BE080BB7" author="Wagner E" page="112" year="1974">
<bibRefCitation id="75CD6078C3C5ECC6061CA87F74B0C1C7" DOI="10.1515/9783112653241" author="Wagner E" firstAuthor="Wagner" page="112" refId="B69" refString="Wagner E (1974) Die Miridae Hahn, 1831, des Mitelmeerraumes und der Makaronesischen Inseln (Hemiptera, Heteroptera). Teil. 1. Entomologische Abhandlungen 37 (Supplement): 1484. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783112653241" year="1974">Wagner 1974: 112</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(key to species);
<treatmentCitation id="347B37BE224B3DE55433DDB80AD07480" author="Muminov NN" page="127" year="1989">
<bibRefCitation id="84C1BCFCB8FF1FE992E000BFFAADE7EF" author="Muminov NN" firstAuthor="Muminov" journalOrPublisher="Insects of Mongolia" page="127" pagination="126-135" refId="B39" refString="Muminov NN (1989) Species of the genus Stenodema (Heteroptera: Miridae) from the USSR and Mongolia. Insects of Mongolia 10: 126135. [in Russian]" title="Species of the genus Stenodema (Heteroptera: Miridae) from the USSR and Mongolia." volume="10" year="1989">Muminov 1989: 127</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(key to species);
<treatmentCitation id="5539C30839C162AEDBD59F9028DBC89F" author="Vinokurov NN &amp; Kanyukova EV" page="98" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="89D945A15EBBDEF73CF0D902E374AEA2" author="Vinokurov NN &amp; Kanyukova EV" firstAuthor="Vinokurov" journalOrPublisher="Nauka, Novosibirsk" page="98" refId="B67" refString="Vinokurov NN, Kanyukova EV (1995) Heteroptera of Siberia. Nauka, Novosibirsk, 238 pp. [in Russian]" title="Heteroptera of Siberia." year="1995">Vinokurov and Kanyukova 1995: 98</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(key to species);
<treatmentCitation id="175784566B2486056E8D6748FE7D9FF0" author="Kerzhner IM &amp; Josifov M" page="196" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="F18270F19A583C70916369472499B4C7" author="Kerzhner IM &amp; Josifov M" firstAuthor="Kerzhner" journalOrPublisher="3, Amsterdam, Netherlands Entomological Society" page="196" refId="B23" refString="Kerzhner IM, Josifov M (1999) Cimicomorpha II. In: Aukema B, Rieger C (Eds) Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palearctic Region, Vol. 3, Amsterdam, Netherlands Entomological Society, 577 pp." title="Cimicomorpha II. In: Aukema B, Rieger C (Eds) Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palearctic Region, Vol." year="1999">Kerzhner and Josifov 1999: 196</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(catalogue).
<superScript id="CCE475E733C711857AFB6D3DD9F71265">
<xref id="4D15D44ED92C958B3C6B77ED4701F1A8" ref-type="fn" rid="en7">7</xref>
</superScript>
</comment>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EKCAK" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="20DF2FAC9A483A842C8873026758640F">
<heading id="72DAE8541E741EAC4242F99D8A46565D" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C7102811AC983308BA5017110FC9F20">
Body length in male 6.06.6, in female 6.17.1; frons protruding above clypeus base (as in Fig.
<figureCitation id="BADD81FA2AD9E32E12691434CC9D698F" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. SEM images. S. pilosa A head, anterior view. ZISP _ ENT 00009372 G head and pronotum, dorsal view, ZISP _ ENT 00009372 Q hind tarsus, ZISP _ ENT 00009386. S. turanica B head, anterior view, ZISP _ ENT 00004934 C head, lateral view, ZISP _ ENT 00004934. S. holsata D pretarsus, dorsal view, ZISP _ ENT 00013676 F head and pronotum, dorsal view, ZISP _ ENT 00007905. S. calcarata E head and pronotum, dorsal view, ZISP _ ENT 00007331 I head and pronotum, lateral view, ZISP _ ENT 00013671 L thoracic pleura, ZISP _ ENT 00007386 N labium, ZISP _ ENT 00007382. S. laevigata H head and pronotum, lateral view, ZISP _ ENT 00005650 K thoracic pleura, ZISP _ ENT 00007921 O labium, ZISP _ ENT 00013673. S. virens J scutellum, clavus. and corium, ZISP _ ENT 00003645 P cuneus and membrane, ZISP _ ENT 00003645. S. sibirica M thoracic pleura, ZISP _ ENT 00004930." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1209.124766.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112621">1 C</figureCitation>
); labium reaching middle coxa, but not surpassing it (as in Fig.
<figureCitation id="E35D48DF7D4DED557791E2E036A1C431" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. SEM images. S. pilosa A head, anterior view. ZISP _ ENT 00009372 G head and pronotum, dorsal view, ZISP _ ENT 00009372 Q hind tarsus, ZISP _ ENT 00009386. S. turanica B head, anterior view, ZISP _ ENT 00004934 C head, lateral view, ZISP _ ENT 00004934. S. holsata D pretarsus, dorsal view, ZISP _ ENT 00013676 F head and pronotum, dorsal view, ZISP _ ENT 00007905. S. calcarata E head and pronotum, dorsal view, ZISP _ ENT 00007331 I head and pronotum, lateral view, ZISP _ ENT 00013671 L thoracic pleura, ZISP _ ENT 00007386 N labium, ZISP _ ENT 00007382. S. laevigata H head and pronotum, lateral view, ZISP _ ENT 00005650 K thoracic pleura, ZISP _ ENT 00007921 O labium, ZISP _ ENT 00013673. S. virens J scutellum, clavus. and corium, ZISP _ ENT 00003645 P cuneus and membrane, ZISP _ ENT 00003645. S. sibirica M thoracic pleura, ZISP _ ENT 00004930." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1209.124766.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112621">1 N</figureCitation>
); hind femur distinctly tapering towards apex, without spines (Fig.
<figureCitation id="294C455FCB16A684ACB288000DE73316" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. SEM images. S. calcarata A hind femur, ZISP _ ENT 00007331 G pretarsus ventrally, ZISP _ ENT 00013668 J hind tibia, ZISP _ ENT 00007331. S. virens B hind femur, ZISP _ ENT 00003645. S. turanica C hind femur, ZISP _ ENT 00004938 I hind tibia, ZISP _ ENT 00004938. S. pilosa D hind femur, ZISP _ ENT 00009371. S. laevigata E hind femur, ZISP _ ENT 00006444. S. sibirica F hind femur, ZISP _ ENT 00003705. S. holsata H hind femur, ZISP _ ENT 00013674." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1209.124766.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112622">2 B</figureCitation>
), 68 × as long as wide; hind tibia curved basally (as in Fig.
<figureCitation id="AEADE90014D6748D1FE9CA08763D107E" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. SEM images. S. calcarata A hind femur, ZISP _ ENT 00007331 G pretarsus ventrally, ZISP _ ENT 00013668 J hind tibia, ZISP _ ENT 00007331. S. virens B hind femur, ZISP _ ENT 00003645. S. turanica C hind femur, ZISP _ ENT 00004938 I hind tibia, ZISP _ ENT 00004938. S. pilosa D hind femur, ZISP _ ENT 00009371. S. laevigata E hind femur, ZISP _ ENT 00006444. S. sibirica F hind femur, ZISP _ ENT 00003705. S. holsata H hind femur, ZISP _ ENT 00013674." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1209.124766.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112622">2 I</figureCitation>
); swelling on propleura curved (as in Fig.
<figureCitation id="7EC5491BB739B2DD4FA34AE78431E1A2" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. SEM images. S. pilosa A head, anterior view. ZISP _ ENT 00009372 G head and pronotum, dorsal view, ZISP _ ENT 00009372 Q hind tarsus, ZISP _ ENT 00009386. S. turanica B head, anterior view, ZISP _ ENT 00004934 C head, lateral view, ZISP _ ENT 00004934. S. holsata D pretarsus, dorsal view, ZISP _ ENT 00013676 F head and pronotum, dorsal view, ZISP _ ENT 00007905. S. calcarata E head and pronotum, dorsal view, ZISP _ ENT 00007331 I head and pronotum, lateral view, ZISP _ ENT 00013671 L thoracic pleura, ZISP _ ENT 00007386 N labium, ZISP _ ENT 00007382. S. laevigata H head and pronotum, lateral view, ZISP _ ENT 00005650 K thoracic pleura, ZISP _ ENT 00007921 O labium, ZISP _ ENT 00013673. S. virens J scutellum, clavus. and corium, ZISP _ ENT 00003645 P cuneus and membrane, ZISP _ ENT 00003645. S. sibirica M thoracic pleura, ZISP _ ENT 00004930." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1209.124766.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112621">1 H</figureCitation>
); antennal segment I length / head width ratio in male 1.0, in female 0.81.0; antennal segment I / pronotum length ratio
<quantity id="6AD00B565DFA6DD1B59B7AFA71E050B4" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6509999999999998" metricValueMax="1.7779999999999998" metricValueMin="1.524" unit="in" value="0.6499999999999999" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.6">0.60.7 in</quantity>
male,
<quantity id="E223F5DD32E57C99797D6AC0CA648B23" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7779999999999998" metricValueMax="2.032" metricValueMin="1.524" unit="in" value="0.7" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.6">0.60.8 in</quantity>
female; antennal segment I not widened basally, its setae at base as dense as on other parts of this segment; setae in antennal segment I simple; antennal segment II length / head width ratio in male 2.42.6; groove on posterior part of mesopleuron absent (as in Fig.
<figureCitation id="6453EF27F8A90A2A553E82FBBBB7A943" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. SEM images. S. pilosa A head, anterior view. ZISP _ ENT 00009372 G head and pronotum, dorsal view, ZISP _ ENT 00009372 Q hind tarsus, ZISP _ ENT 00009386. S. turanica B head, anterior view, ZISP _ ENT 00004934 C head, lateral view, ZISP _ ENT 00004934. S. holsata D pretarsus, dorsal view, ZISP _ ENT 00013676 F head and pronotum, dorsal view, ZISP _ ENT 00007905. S. calcarata E head and pronotum, dorsal view, ZISP _ ENT 00007331 I head and pronotum, lateral view, ZISP _ ENT 00013671 L thoracic pleura, ZISP _ ENT 00007386 N labium, ZISP _ ENT 00007382. S. laevigata H head and pronotum, lateral view, ZISP _ ENT 00005650 K thoracic pleura, ZISP _ ENT 00007921 O labium, ZISP _ ENT 00013673. S. virens J scutellum, clavus. and corium, ZISP _ ENT 00003645 P cuneus and membrane, ZISP _ ENT 00003645. S. sibirica M thoracic pleura, ZISP _ ENT 00004930." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1209.124766.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112621">1 M</figureCitation>
); paired pits between calli absent (as in Fig.
<figureCitation id="20F14801117458D06F794DFC0FC92318" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. SEM images. S. pilosa A head, anterior view. ZISP _ ENT 00009372 G head and pronotum, dorsal view, ZISP _ ENT 00009372 Q hind tarsus, ZISP _ ENT 00009386. S. turanica B head, anterior view, ZISP _ ENT 00004934 C head, lateral view, ZISP _ ENT 00004934. S. holsata D pretarsus, dorsal view, ZISP _ ENT 00013676 F head and pronotum, dorsal view, ZISP _ ENT 00007905. S. calcarata E head and pronotum, dorsal view, ZISP _ ENT 00007331 I head and pronotum, lateral view, ZISP _ ENT 00013671 L thoracic pleura, ZISP _ ENT 00007386 N labium, ZISP _ ENT 00007382. S. laevigata H head and pronotum, lateral view, ZISP _ ENT 00005650 K thoracic pleura, ZISP _ ENT 00007921 O labium, ZISP _ ENT 00013673. S. virens J scutellum, clavus. and corium, ZISP _ ENT 00003645 P cuneus and membrane, ZISP _ ENT 00003645. S. sibirica M thoracic pleura, ZISP _ ENT 00004930." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1209.124766.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112621">1 G</figureCitation>
); setae on posterior margin of hind femur denser than on other parts of femur, shorter than half of hind femur width (Fig.
<figureCitation id="603466576A6A130027E0B64C402D8131" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. SEM images. S. calcarata A hind femur, ZISP _ ENT 00007331 G pretarsus ventrally, ZISP _ ENT 00013668 J hind tibia, ZISP _ ENT 00007331. S. virens B hind femur, ZISP _ ENT 00003645. S. turanica C hind femur, ZISP _ ENT 00004938 I hind tibia, ZISP _ ENT 00004938. S. pilosa D hind femur, ZISP _ ENT 00009371. S. laevigata E hind femur, ZISP _ ENT 00006444. S. sibirica F hind femur, ZISP _ ENT 00003705. S. holsata H hind femur, ZISP _ ENT 00013674." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1209.124766.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112622">2 B</figureCitation>
); genital capsule only slightly longer than wide, acute apically, with outgrowth near left paramere socket (Fig.
<figureCitation id="B5DA920AFB37D3672765F4EEAABAD8B8" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Male genitalia. S. laevigata. ZISP _ ENT 00002699 A right paramere, dorsal view B left paramere, dorsal view C right paramere, posterior view D left paramere. posterior view Q genital capsule, dorsal view. S. virens. ZISP _ ENT 00003616 E right paramere, dorsal view F left paramere, dorsal view G right paramere, posterior view H left paramere, posterior view R genital capsule V theca. S. calcarata. ZISP _ ENT 00002712 I right paramere, dorsal view J left paramere, dorsal view K right paramere, posterior view L left paramere, posterior view T genital capsule. S. holsata. ZISP _ ENT 00003625 I right paramere, dorsal view J left paramere, dorsal view K right paramere, posterior view L left paramere, posterior view S theca; ZISP _ ENT 00002803 T genital capsule." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1209.124766.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112625">5 R</figureCitation>
); right paramere ~ 4 × as long as wide, its apical part as wide as basal part, apical process bifurcate (Fig.
<figureCitation id="3D6F9A15A8227B3E0077992CD23A9F67" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Male genitalia. S. laevigata. ZISP _ ENT 00002699 A right paramere, dorsal view B left paramere, dorsal view C right paramere, posterior view D left paramere. posterior view Q genital capsule, dorsal view. S. virens. ZISP _ ENT 00003616 E right paramere, dorsal view F left paramere, dorsal view G right paramere, posterior view H left paramere, posterior view R genital capsule V theca. S. calcarata. ZISP _ ENT 00002712 I right paramere, dorsal view J left paramere, dorsal view K right paramere, posterior view L left paramere, posterior view T genital capsule. S. holsata. ZISP _ ENT 00003625 I right paramere, dorsal view J left paramere, dorsal view K right paramere, posterior view L left paramere, posterior view S theca; ZISP _ ENT 00002803 T genital capsule." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1209.124766.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112625">5 E, G</figureCitation>
); right paramere with apical process acute in posterior view (Fig. 5 Р), its sensory lobe swollen (Fig.
<figureCitation id="DD491E8EBAF21731BC8849EC0FC8A9C9" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Male genitalia. S. laevigata. ZISP _ ENT 00002699 A right paramere, dorsal view B left paramere, dorsal view C right paramere, posterior view D left paramere. posterior view Q genital capsule, dorsal view. S. virens. ZISP _ ENT 00003616 E right paramere, dorsal view F left paramere, dorsal view G right paramere, posterior view H left paramere, posterior view R genital capsule V theca. S. calcarata. ZISP _ ENT 00002712 I right paramere, dorsal view J left paramere, dorsal view K right paramere, posterior view L left paramere, posterior view T genital capsule. S. holsata. ZISP _ ENT 00003625 I right paramere, dorsal view J left paramere, dorsal view K right paramere, posterior view L left paramere, posterior view S theca; ZISP _ ENT 00002803 T genital capsule." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1209.124766.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112625">5 F</figureCitation>
); vesica with four membranous lobes (Fig.
<figureCitation id="CF60577E9B0EB36138CD3FAAE242F048" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Inflated vesica, S. laevigata, ZISP _ ENT 00002699 A dorsal view B left lateral view C ventral lateral view. S. turanica, ZISP _ ENT 00003618 D dorsal view E left lateral view F ventral lateral view. S. virens, ZISP _ ENT 00003616 G dorsal view H ventral view I left lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1209.124766.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112627">7 G I</figureCitation>
); membranous swelling on dorsal labiate plate not covering sclerotized rings (Fig.
<figureCitation id="C84C4B81639ADE64549C672C54A77E68" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Female genitalia. S. turanica. ZISP _ ENT 00002735 A dorsal labiate plate E posterior wall of bursa copulatrix. S. sibirica. ZISP _ ENT 00003679 B posterior wall of bursa copulatrix F dorsal labiate plate. S. virens ZISP _ ENT 00002732 C posterior wall of bursa copulatrix D dorsal labiate plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1209.124766.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112630">10 C</figureCitation>
); posterior wall with dorsal structure and sigmoid process between interramal lobes, dorsal structure rounded (Fig.
<figureCitation id="BE8128770299C9726AB2B71A9A32A324" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Female genitalia. S. turanica. ZISP _ ENT 00002735 A dorsal labiate plate E posterior wall of bursa copulatrix. S. sibirica. ZISP _ ENT 00003679 B posterior wall of bursa copulatrix F dorsal labiate plate. S. virens ZISP _ ENT 00002732 C posterior wall of bursa copulatrix D dorsal labiate plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1209.124766.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112630">10 D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="B2E5B974010898A95A1D654388CDAC86" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1209.124766.figure9" ID-arpha="FC18FB48-E170-5E08-BF2C-52710826963E" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112629" startId="F9">
<paragraph id="EFC4C2A4003A55F196914849386C36AE">
<label id="127E99D984E575CB0B7512F137AF788B">Figure 9.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="84013AE75AA8B19BF0E45A2C29E8BD14">
Digital images of habitus.
<taxonomicName id="CF349E295E102182C7513FD4634B7CB6" baseAuthorityName="Jakovlev" baseAuthorityYear="1889" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Stenodema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosa">
<emphasis id="53602342246627B25BBFCEAE3A3CC323" italics="true">S. pilosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. specimens previously identified as
<taxonomicName id="4D8774A06ACB5098F45D51CAFC39A72A" authorityName="Reuter" authorityYear="1904" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Stenodema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trispinosa">
<emphasis id="ADC8BBB701786ADA292F74A9FF7E60F6" italics="true">S. trispinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="27F478DA39461F3DF2FB2EBDB3ED4C63" bold="true">A</emphasis>
♂ ZISP _ ENT 00004882
<emphasis id="6491D4008DD6CFB6ACC73A3381547532" bold="true">B</emphasis>
♀ ZISP _ ENT 00004886
<emphasis id="070466E4BE98B11C379148B5974A2367" bold="true">C</emphasis>
Lectotype of
<taxonomicName id="874EAB752BBFC2B336BBA4546ABB1CC1" authorityName="Jakovlev" authorityYear="1889" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Brachytropis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosa">
<emphasis id="F3E7E73D75F24FB285B021FA4444F856" italics="true">Brachytropis pilosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="8493513E61AB8B31666280003940880C" bold="true">D</emphasis>
labels attached to the lectotype.
<taxonomicName id="373252AAB5DEF08548C7BB1F87792750" baseAuthorityName="Fallen" baseAuthorityYear="1807" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Stenodema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calcarata">
<emphasis id="09CF995F6FA25DC2F90893931F549D3B" italics="true">S. calcarata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="8D7198A2EB2FF482ABAE4F66B80C3867" bold="true">E</emphasis>
♂ ZISP _ ENT 00004876
<emphasis id="1F201B8E078B033331052E6B596A87A6" bold="true">F</emphasis>
♀ ZISP _ ENT 00004864.
<taxonomicName id="1976F761C5B2C575EDCFFE2488D304B0" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Stenodema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevigata">
<emphasis id="9DAC2E6E30F74812587F2C77DA5B3E9B" italics="true">S. laevigata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="99C6C03A39262C1529FAA184616F3AC1" bold="true">G</emphasis>
♂ ZISP _ ENT 00004921
<emphasis id="DCD7995F7EED92B5E771CF7BF882533B" bold="true">H</emphasis>
♀ ZISP _ ENT 00004923.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="01D94311E6BFAA7A6834B0EDE7C95DD4" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1209.124766.figure10" ID-arpha="5CC5ED5B-3778-5D52-980F-D0069C0CE8CF" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112630" startId="F10">
<paragraph id="8A05CBE50AEC53B4F8C190264118CA72">
<label id="155A4E884F274B01CFA54995E6BA846B">Figure 10.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="835BF2968CF2500E18F16431BFA769E4">
Female genitalia.
<taxonomicName id="910CE5A2239EBA7E6D93F867A0FFC71F" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Stenodema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turanica">
<emphasis id="FE99A8C57298D2935755A4A331DDFE1F" italics="true">S. turanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. ZISP _ ENT 00002735
<emphasis id="0483842FB1B1C28B45C32B746C840BE7" bold="true">A</emphasis>
dorsal labiate plate
<emphasis id="3674842B2B0D34623D1A22BBBC3A7CBC" bold="true">E</emphasis>
posterior wall of bursa copulatrix.
<taxonomicName id="9016216FCBE65E243FF835971ED1C663" authorityName="Bergroth" authorityYear="1914" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Stenodema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibirica">
<emphasis id="5E9A66731F5E8DF364B631F044A4820C" italics="true">S. sibirica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. ZISP _ ENT 00003679
<emphasis id="1F1716FB59CDB7849D996D59DA4FF610" bold="true">B</emphasis>
posterior wall of bursa copulatrix
<emphasis id="43120C67D5B04A61831655D6CE5F88ED" bold="true">F</emphasis>
dorsal labiate plate.
<taxonomicName id="B38E3DE65730186FF04879DFB101CB7B" authority="ZISP" authorityName="ZISP" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Stenodema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virens">
<emphasis id="372E776AFF5A83859482C7927DA77D05" italics="true">S. virens</emphasis>
ZISP
</taxonomicName>
_ ENT 00002732
<emphasis id="64E34442970462A687CB59FCC2E0D82F" bold="true">C</emphasis>
posterior wall of bursa copulatrix
<emphasis id="562D68B182A9CEAA99A28326E6626B9A" bold="true">D</emphasis>
dorsal labiate plate.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EWIAK" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C3FDC1673989A055932BD1D2EB6F0D3F">
<heading id="D458D49318066139431269BF5DC314E9" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F72C2C2DEF25A0E08045428C1F8766AE">
<taxonomicName id="A5AC18E3534897FC3096903496AD28E5" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Stenodema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virens">
<emphasis id="DA323C49854D5F4B09EC460A6C267B7B" italics="true">Stenodema virens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is widely distributed in Europe, the Near East, and the Caucasus, extending eastwards to Yakutia, Buryatia,
<collectingCountry id="B74B430F3772B5D88C9CC0517C47D860" name="Mongolia">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
, and northern
<collectingCountry id="686DB96855F260125B5442407F3001F6" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="617BC9DA0A7F4D0B2828CDB6F76AFD42" author="Kerzhner and Josifov" firstAuthor="Kerzhner" journalOrPublisher="3, Amsterdam, Netherlands Entomological Society" refId="B23" refString="Kerzhner IM, Josifov M (1999) Cimicomorpha II. In: Aukema B, Rieger C (Eds) Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palearctic Region, Vol. 3, Amsterdam, Netherlands Entomological Society, 577 pp." title="Cimicomorpha II. In: Aukema B, Rieger C (Eds) Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palearctic Region, Vol." year="1999">Kerzhner and Josifov 1999</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="4B1D62DAA776DFB801D32EB01BF93EC6" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1209.124766.figure11" ID-arpha="173A7522-E115-5F0C-ABB7-B2FC22ADD9D9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112631" startId="F11">
<paragraph id="19FB605F7F81AD996B46E1366AAD60B8">
<label id="4800A3C4FADB78E2D9C68A28FBD55EAB">Figure 11.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5EA98443C4E665027986923926FF6A9C">
Digital images of habitus.
<taxonomicName id="1C95A933227D40283062D859834060B3" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Stenodema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turanica">
<emphasis id="6ADE935F4FA21974B337354A92930101" italics="true">S. turanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E7F1FED148D6335702F7136D2EC61332" bold="true">A</emphasis>
♂ ZISP _ ENT 00004938
<emphasis id="A9F5A07D6C12F3B76EA892130DC443E7" bold="true">B</emphasis>
♂ ZISP _ ENT 00004937
<emphasis id="DBA2D80D735B2DD66FBA9EED090AD0CE" bold="true">C</emphasis>
♀. ZISP _ ENT 00004935
<emphasis id="16CC8A5ACF30BE3C30ADF1C70AB6FA84" bold="true">D</emphasis>
♀. ZISP _ ENT 00004953.
<taxonomicName id="8241096F5428727BC592A94F6EFF042C" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Stenodema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virens">
<emphasis id="20158D6AD2CC99E70E9D9A787C859CF5" italics="true">S. virens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="5C1B7612E106209A09501F34B3A2419A" bold="true">E</emphasis>
♂ ZISP _ ENT 00004898
<emphasis id="E1759D1A24E0EAD12D385CACA98F6303" bold="true">F</emphasis>
♂ ZISP _ ENT 00004897
<emphasis id="ECDBFC6FC044DBC21917C51D088BD76E" bold="true">G</emphasis>
♀. ZISP _ ENT 00004894.
<taxonomicName id="4D820FC542C2B576488D70A5652A7659" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1787" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Stenodema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holsata">
<emphasis id="2EC953A3F9E4ED136D866006DE556C60" italics="true">S. holsata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="8B9845B4A0012BC945D31759E9908926" bold="true">H</emphasis>
♂ ZISP _ ENT 00004903
<emphasis id="C693FED5BE81F2BEA923232F67E6AC65" bold="true">I</emphasis>
♀ ZISP _ ENT 00004907.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="FA986A8C7A52F76D9B1368D5FC6E3309" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1209.124766.figure12" ID-arpha="599CAF84-E553-5CEC-BA85-917DB88A3FD8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112632" startId="F12">
<paragraph id="50B37AEDF26F75BE032A1362D5F72994">
<label id="5FC9A928B3410139C58636C6BC286400">Figure 12.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="82F1998E5259247226ECEE43D0D05269">
Digital images of habitus.
<taxonomicName id="0DE456DA31AE71D003BD68D26432438F" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1934" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Stenodema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="algoviensis">
<emphasis id="75DB3654445ADC3B2098A1A2E72E8E7B" italics="true">S. algoviensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="10B09D64A248EA7F56F5D6725E998CFD" bold="true">A</emphasis>
♂ ZISP _ ENT 00004951
<emphasis id="BCCE53E9179ACAACC289A1864E0F6389" bold="true">B</emphasis>
♀ ZISP _ ENT 00004950.
<taxonomicName id="5F4C40A16AED61246E9D145B6B527D74" authorityName="Horvath" authorityYear="1905" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Stenodema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrinervis">
<emphasis id="F07383574B6F3B0FFDB1E5F2781DC424" italics="true">S. rubrinervis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B829FE82AB3FF16F9E5394A494641B03" bold="true">C</emphasis>
♂ ZISP _ ENT 00004941
<emphasis id="62FD8222B8049A7D05399056765AE1D0" bold="true">D</emphasis>
♀ ZISP _ ENT 00004960.
<taxonomicName id="13AE53CD4246AB333F1FEC938C7C1A2A" authorityName="Bergroth" authorityYear="1914" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Stenodema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibirica">
<emphasis id="2F0A94B50DB06E7BEBA888013F8601E8" italics="true">S. sibirica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="5033FFE38CC2FA711E52FB3360AD849A" bold="true">E</emphasis>
♂ ZISP _ ENT 00004919
<emphasis id="7EAB6C480FEF04AFC993E06924122C42" bold="true">F</emphasis>
♀ ZISP _ ENT 00004928
<emphasis id="195869965AF5AB896B8C9E427FAFAE6E" bold="true">G</emphasis>
♀ ZISP _ ENT 00004929.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="EBF6CEF7A32A69E86FA780D3A27E43B2" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1209.124766.figure13" ID-arpha="2B5CCACE-CD92-5830-99B6-B502510303ED" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112633" startId="F13">
<paragraph id="E287858DC4C406629D89A3A01BEE81F9">
<label id="BCD602767304E7ADBFEA606B7EB0C372">Figure 13.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8C90514F514118E94771B55FE8220329">
Inflated vesica.
<taxonomicName id="3FE8F39418155A3FD716F3875EB8BDEE" authorityName="Bergroth" authorityYear="1914" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Stenodema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibirica">
<emphasis id="90EC15A8F2E99378867844559FE0B84B" italics="true">S. sibirica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
vesica with long ridge ZISP _ ENT 00003617
<emphasis id="D0FD6CFD0C6CD38081916974BB349835" bold="true">A</emphasis>
dorsal view
<emphasis id="881F7FF9A9C6D5D6D1B6311FC4B8BBCF" bold="true">B</emphasis>
left lateral view
<emphasis id="9B22491A10C4A026B524C3481005D7A2" bold="true">C</emphasis>
ventral lateral view; vesica with short ridge ZISP _ ENT 00003620
<emphasis id="565AD991DB418C625D315CDFD0BBFD6D" bold="true">D</emphasis>
dorsal view
<emphasis id="8B13DA2AA770AB31B9D256FBD758210F" bold="true">E</emphasis>
left lateral view
<emphasis id="1B44983627771CBD207D97B6770D5B57" bold="true">F</emphasis>
ventral lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="A35F53CEFD1FEBCB6108035182CECF1F" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1209.124766.figure14" ID-arpha="0BF0B88E-CA73-5F3D-BA84-A4BC896260D8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112634" startId="F14">
<paragraph id="8F8FA12A2B39CD019FA4317FE558E20D">
<label id="55035A01396829067FBF8F738C08FCC1">Figure 14.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D8D870FD0AB2925226E1EF986FA9D5F1">
Phylogeny obtained using the Bayesian inference based on the
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ETOAK" xlink_title="cytochrome c oxidase subunit I">COI</abbrev>
dataset, part 1. The supports are provided above the branches. The numbers on the left correspond to
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EXOAK" xlink_title="Posterior probabilities">PP</abbrev>
, the numbers on the right correspond to
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E2OAK" xlink_title="bootstrap replicates">BS</abbrev>
obtained with RAxML. The color stripes correspond to the results of the species delimitation analyses in the following order:
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E6OAK" xlink_title="Automatic barcode gap discovery">ABGD</abbrev>
, GMYC, bPTP,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EDPAK" xlink_title="Poisson tree process">PTP</abbrev>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="5CFDC3E701035D1BA18C882E3ABC2A0B" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1209.124766.figure15" ID-arpha="F66BD2D8-5126-5EBD-A48D-A377854EFD2B" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112635" startId="F15">
<paragraph id="7EBF182E8DC9EE6E842436D6F2ECF509">
<label id="0C48F6F2E3776351E3DE669608ECF62F">Figure 15.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9DDA3471319F2C0A44CE1B2B51619BD1">
Phylogeny obtained using the Bayesian inference based on the
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUPAK" xlink_title="cytochrome c oxidase subunit I">COI</abbrev>
dataset, part 2. The supports are provided above the branches. The numbers on the left correspond to
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYPAK" xlink_title="Posterior probabilities">PP</abbrev>
, the numbers on the right correspond to
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3PAK" xlink_title="bootstrap replicates">BS</abbrev>
obtained with RAxML. The color stripes correspond to the results of the species delimitation analyses in the following order:
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAQAK" xlink_title="Automatic barcode gap discovery">ABGD</abbrev>
, GMYC, bPTP,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EEQAK" xlink_title="Poisson tree process">PTP</abbrev>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="CB287887AB604FD06A5D98669068734F" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1209.124766.figure16" ID-arpha="24481FC3-4197-586C-912E-0954D927FA24" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112636" startId="F16">
<paragraph id="5EDB516CE43EDF40F762E3FC8DF237F1">
<label id="CDFFA61CCBCE78B21F06424B64A7C37D">Figure 16.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="44618B4325260B7D430A7C2DE1523018">
Phylogeny obtained using the Bayesian inference based on the full dataset dataset, part 1. The supports are provided above the branches. The numbers on the left correspond to
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EVQAK" xlink_title="Posterior probabilities">PP</abbrev>
, the numbers on the right correspond to
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZQAK" xlink_title="bootstrap replicates">BS</abbrev>
obtained with RAxML. The color stripes correspond to the results of the species delimitation analyses in the following order:
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E4QAK" xlink_title="Bayesian Phylogenetics and Phylogeography">BPP</abbrev>
, GMYC, bPTP,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EBRAK" xlink_title="Poisson tree process">PTP</abbrev>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="EAC769637EEBF91EAA332FB0CD49721F" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1209.124766.figure17" ID-arpha="C40C5FA0-E455-5496-8B2D-8A0559AA4691" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112637" startId="F17">
<paragraph id="0E1CBEA967323AFBE87A6D08B442765E">
<label id="856BA36289CC8C667E59E46A770B8D23">Figure 17.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="095BF5BE1D7579A530FD4A4651D40652">
Phylogeny obtained using the Bayesian inference based on the full dataset, part 2. The supports are provided above the branches. The numbers on the left correspond to
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ESRAK" xlink_title="Posterior probabilities">PP</abbrev>
, the numbers on the right correspond to
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWRAK" xlink_title="bootstrap replicates">BS</abbrev>
obtained with RAxML. The color stripes correspond to the results of the species delimitation analyses in the following order:
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1RAK" xlink_title="Bayesian Phylogenetics and Phylogeography">BPP</abbrev>
, GMYC, bPTP,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E5RAK" xlink_title="Poisson tree process">PTP</abbrev>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DE3F79FC4198531D275FBB010DC31EFD" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1209.124766.figure18" ID-arpha="28A47894-5403-5F91-BF0B-B4857655E497" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112638" startId="F18">
<paragraph id="99DD75979D3A302EFA326CA35DD6BD56">
<label id="C3C1CA2F216E7C8F3CF310A77E89AD14">Figure 18.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0DF1494FF1FDF50FEEFCC2BFFD76873A">
Phylogeny obtained using the Bayesian inference based on the reduced dataset. The supports are provided above the branches. The numbers on the left correspond to
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EPSAK" xlink_title="Posterior probabilities">PP</abbrev>
, the numbers on the right correspond to
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ETSAK" xlink_title="bootstrap replicates">BS</abbrev>
obtained with RAxML. The color stripes correspond to the results of the species delimitation analyses in the following order:
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EXSAK" xlink_title="Bayesian Phylogenetics and Phylogeography">BPP</abbrev>
, GMYC, bPTP,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E2SAK" xlink_title="Poisson tree process">PTP</abbrev>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="11D120E0FB22DC9A90DC19970B43848E" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1209.124766.figure19" ID-arpha="FDC3CF07-CFF8-5736-ADFB-D8A068DBDE21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112639" startId="F19">
<paragraph id="91086AFC2E8C325C6A7DA5195F602048">
<label id="D7754990658D8AD39BD96C3684542B69">Figure 19.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2382032B2C46918B7E79546B552B1025">
Phylogeny obtained using the Bayesian inference based on the 16 S rRNA dataset. The supports are provided above the branches. The numbers on the left correspond to
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMTAK" xlink_title="Posterior probabilities">PP</abbrev>
, the number on the right correspond to
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQTAK" xlink_title="bootstrap replicates">BS</abbrev>
obtained with RAxML. The color stripes correspond to the results of the species delimitation analyses in the following order:
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUTAK" xlink_title="Automatic barcode gap discovery">ABGD</abbrev>
, GMYC, bPTP,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYTAK" xlink_title="Poisson tree process">PTP</abbrev>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>