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<document id="EAE1AE3B71AC2F1169E5DD1BFD747CEE" ID-CLB-Dataset="20321" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5105.4.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="75a36a22-3d52-4649-8f77-25a47110f692" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6333936" ID-ZooBank="09027BC7-79FA-4D0A-B7DE-B9965A7887A6" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1646641636014" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Russell, Barry C., Bogorodsky, Sergey V., Mal, Ahmad O., Bineesh, K. K. &amp; Alpermann, Tilman J." docDate="2022" docId="F0184B5A9039506456DD8C87166CFCD5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5105.4.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5105 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Scolopsis japonica" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="517" masterDocId="0C21332290335074564A88751235FFC0" masterDocTitle="The taxonomic identity of the monocle bream Scolopsis vosmeri species complex (Perciformes: Nemipteridae), with comments on molecular phylogenetic relationships within the genus Scolopsis" masterLastPageNumber="538" masterPageNumber="501" pageNumber="511" updateTime="1699317409284" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="55D7914706F91DEDE534BD97A15ECE21">The taxonomic identity of the monocle bream Scolopsis vosmeri species complex (Perciformes: Nemipteridae), with comments on molecular phylogenetic relationships within the genus Scolopsis</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="46EE83C6E20E46F677EA5229064FA706" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5BACF8C24E30C06E8F98BCD82A86C5F5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0D070DF167F12F992FFF735D8A18856A">Russell, Barry C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5407AEEE8678E0F61FC1DBD0A704E16B">Museum &amp; Art Gallery of the Northern Territory, PO Box 4646, Darwin NT 0801, Australia. &amp; School of Environmental and Life Sciences, Charles Darwin University, PO Box 40146, Casuarina NT 0811, Australia. Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum Frankfurt, Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt a. M., Germany. Tilman. Alpermann @ senckenberg. de; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8723 - 4576</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="D1BA5FD45DAE23413F8AB601E3935858">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0F29FD8AA5D0BD4069086634A50446F7">Bogorodsky, Sergey V.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3277D4009EE1C4D952E7C11499A34FCF" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8723-4576</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="B48764FC8744946E3E4857A4BBC27A31">Station of Naturalists, Omsk, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4748D3CC9856C6EEB05E6A3A98E770DC" type="email">lpermann@senckenberg.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="F0B4A694E909A3B91031377BB4BEB5CE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="EBA0634DB06A336E84E958E1D8C53DD2">Mal, Ahmad O.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="92C68315CC31559F21BB522FBDA989D0">Marine Biology Department, Faculty of Marine Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Marine Biology Department, Faculty of Marine Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah Saudi Arabia.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A8BDE9C86F8671617B78B2D9487409A8" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C427166E7BDCF368FCA0C7ACDA90F85D">
<mods:roleTerm id="78C204C03918453FDD21EAE4BAE65091">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1AE64B658D19280CA69E9B9F44897448">Bineesh, K. K.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6A2C718BC21B40235C1A26EE11ACBDB7" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9775-018X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="86476FB78BDF59BA962FFA0ABDD85E30">Andaman and Nicobar Regional Centre, Zoological Survey of India, Port Blair- 744102, Andaman Islands, India. kkbineesh @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9775 - 018 X</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2F4930DC6390D27727256A488682C76F" type="email">kkbineesh@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="1AE06FB341D903FBE67FA279B22D1E0B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="89E71CFDB3531DB448DF481B19BDC54C">Alpermann, Tilman J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D576CD8F9C54698B4B7CE0E13C4F3F93" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8723-4576</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1BE610D4055245EA7D773F5A811D2968" type="email">lpermann@senckenberg.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="CE2DFA2ECFD14C3CA3CC03DB1ABC1358">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="4CBF0B291D4573B2CAEB6D6A55F6207A">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="AE7484027EC63FE3064BB822B9CC2CA2">2022-03-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="DA701A5E1EF1827862BF160F1EE8C41E">5105</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8F58F7ACFA44CFEADBF4E42C8AC3881A">4</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="80B689A66287B7DE404BB7C722EBBFEF">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="468F8C4524812272FFF387FABA69799B" type="CLB-Dataset">20321</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="11BC0DE3A0F6187E85C7D3734C82263D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5105.4.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="808F0A2E0B00AB803C7B651417FEC38F" type="GBIF-Dataset">75a36a22-3d52-4649-8f77-25a47110f692</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="34B0276091BAB233A67A9C100D4B64B2" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="F0184B5A9039506456DD8C87166CFCD5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6642998" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193892676" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6642998" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F0184B5A9039506456DD8C87166CFCD5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F0184B5A9039506456DD8C87166CFCD5" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="517" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<subSubSection id="30ABA9C79039507E56DD8C871016FACC" box="[151,547,1266,1293]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="780EFA4C9039507E56DD8C871016FACC" blockId="10.[151,659,1266,1365]" box="[151,547,1266,1293]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<heading id="23464D209039507E56DD8C871016FACC" bold="true" box="[151,547,1266,1293]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF9039507E56DD8C871016FACC" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" baseAuthorityName="Bloch" baseAuthorityYear="1793" box="[151,547,1266,1293]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E9039507E56DD8C871016FACC" bold="true" box="[151,547,1266,1293]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E9039507E56DD8C871342FACD" bold="true" box="[151,375,1266,1293]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Scolopsis japonica</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD9039507E57CD8C87102EFACC" author="Bloch, M. E." box="[391,539,1266,1292]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" refId="ref22620" refString="Bloch, M. E. (1793) Naturgeschichte der auslandischen Fische. Vol. 7. s. n., Berlin, xiv + 144 pp." type="book" year="1793">Bloch, 1793</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="30ABA9C79039507E56DD8D6210A6FA95" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" type="description">
<paragraph id="780EFA4C9039507E56DD8D6213B1FAF1" blockId="10.[151,659,1266,1365]" box="[151,388,1303,1329]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<figureCitation id="E08AE6C99039507E56DD8D62132AFAF1" box="[151,287,1303,1329]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 4" captionStart-1="FIGURE 5" captionStart-2="FIGURE 6" captionStart-3="FIGURE 7" captionStartId-0="11.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="13.[151,250,1614,1638]" captionStartId-2="14.[151,250,1842,1866]" captionStartId-3="16.[151,250,1813,1837]" captionTargetBox-0="[173,1415,181,1920]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,741,1591]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,380,1819]" captionTargetBox-3="[318,1266,813,1790]" captionTargetId-0="figure-18@11.[173,1415,181,1920]" captionTargetId-1="figure-264@13.[151,1436,741,1591]" captionTargetId-2="figure-125@14.[151,1436,380,1819]" captionTargetId-3="figure-338@16.[318,1269,813,1790]" captionTargetPageId-0="11" captionTargetPageId-1="13" captionTargetPageId-2="14" captionTargetPageId-3="16" captionText-0="FIGURE 4. Scolopsis japonica, live individuals, Raja Ampat, Indonesia. Photos by G.R. Allen." captionText-1="FIGURE 5. Scolopsis japonica, KAUM–I.52620, 111.8 mm SL, Panay I., Philippines. Photo by K. Fujiwara." captionText-2="FIGURE 6. Scolopsis japonica. A: Anthias japonicus, Plate 325 from Bloch (1792); B: Neotype of Scolopsis japonica (Bloch), MNHN 0000-6460, 102.4 mm SL, Batavia (= Jakarta), Java, Indonesia, photo by J. Pfliger, MNHN." captionText-3="FIGURE 7. A: Scolopsides pomotis Richardson, 1846, based on watercolor painting (Reeves Collection of Chinese fish drawings No. β.15); B: Scolopsis japonica (Bloch) mistakenly identified by Richardson (1846) as Scolopsides inermis Temminck &amp; Schlegel (Reeves Collection of Chinese fish drawings No. 262); C: Scolopsis japonica (Bloch) mistakenly identified by Richardson (1846) as Scolopsides rupelii Cuvier (Reeves Collection of Chinese fish drawings No. 47). Photographs courtesy of Natural History Museum, London." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6333946" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6333950" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6333952" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6333956" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6333946/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6333950/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/6333952/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/6333956/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Figures 4–7</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="3533CFF79039507E57608D62134BFAF1" box="[298,382,1303,1329]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="8.[151,239,151,175]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="TABLE 1. Selected counts and morphometric data for Scolopsis curite, S. japonica and S. vosmeri. Modal counts and mean proportions are in brackets." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/2CCEAAC4903B507C56DD88E213C9FF13" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" tableUuid="2CCEAAC4903B507C56DD88E213C9FF13">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="780EFA4C9039507E56DD8D4E10A6FA95" blockId="10.[151,659,1266,1365]" box="[151,659,1339,1365]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">New English name: Javanese monocle bream</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="30ABA9C79039507856DD8D0A1137FF2C" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="513" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="780EFA4C9039507E56DD8D0A1109FA76" blockId="10.[151,1437,1407,2014]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="58A1DD629039507E56DD8D0A1109FA76" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<treatmentCitation id="F910DC5D9039507E56DD8D0A13DAFA57" author="Bloch, M. E." box="[151,495,1407,1431]" page="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" year="1793">
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF9039507E56DD8D0A13DAFA57" ID-CoL="67D84" authority="Bloch, 1793: 5" authorityName="Bloch" authorityPageNumber="5" authorityYear="1793" box="[151,495,1407,1431]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Anthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicus">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E9039507E56DD8D0A137AFA57" box="[151,335,1407,1431]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Anthias japonicus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD9039507E571C8D0A13DAFA57" author="Bloch, M. E." box="[342,495,1407,1431]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" refId="ref22620" refString="Bloch, M. E. (1793) Naturgeschichte der auslandischen Fische. Vol. 7. s. n., Berlin, xiv + 144 pp." type="book" year="1793">Bloch, 1793: 5</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 325 (fig. 2) (‘Japan’, probably
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE9039507E55108DF511BCFA57" box="[858,905,1408,1431]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Java</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC9039507E55DE8D0A11CFFA57" box="[916,1018,1407,1431]" name="Indonesia" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
;
<typeStatus id="A70A44EE9039507E524F8D0A1657FA57" box="[1029,1122,1407,1431]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCode id="281752379039507E52268DF516EAFA57" box="[1132,1247,1407,1431]" collectionCode="ZMB" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" type="Museum">ZMB 5090</specimenCode>
, lost; type locality based on newly designated
<typeStatus id="A70A44EE9039507E57948DEB1007FA76" box="[478,562,1438,1462]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE9039507E54718DEB10B0FA76" box="[571,645,1438,1462]" country="Indonesia" name="Jakarta Raya" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Jakarta</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE9039507E54DA8DEB108AFA75" box="[656,703,1438,1461]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Java</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC9039507E54838DEB1105FA76" box="[713,816,1438,1462]" name="Indonesia" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="780EFA4C9039507E56DD8DC81048FA14" blockId="10.[151,1437,1407,2014]" box="[151,637,1468,1493]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="58A1DD629039507E56DD8DC81048FA14" box="[151,637,1468,1493]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF9039507E56DD8DC8136CFA14" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" box="[151,345,1469,1492]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicus">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E9039507E56DD8DC8136CFA14" box="[151,345,1469,1492]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Lutjanus japonicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—
<treatmentCitation id="F910DC5D9039507E57388DC9100AFA15" author="Lacepede, B. G. E." box="[370,575,1468,1493]" page="213" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" year="1802">
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD9039507E57388DC9100AFA15" author="Lacepede, B. G. E." box="[370,575,1468,1493]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" refId="ref26375" refString="Lacepede, B. G. E. (1802) Histoire naturelle des poissons. Vol. 4. Chez F. G. Levrault, Paris, xliv + 728 pp." type="book" year="1802">Lacepède 1802: 213</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(list).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="780EFA4C9039507E56DD8DAE1069FA33" blockId="10.[151,1437,1407,2014]" box="[151,604,1499,1523]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="58A1DD629039507E56DD8DAE1069FA33" box="[151,604,1499,1523]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF9039507E56DD8DAE1372FA33" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1791" box="[151,327,1499,1523]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sparidae" genus="Sparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicus">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E9039507E56DD8DAE1372FA33" box="[151,327,1499,1523]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Sparus japonicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—
<treatmentCitation id="F910DC5D9039507E572B8DAE1031FA33" author="Shaw, G." box="[353,516,1499,1523]" page="442" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" year="1803">
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD9039507E572B8DAE1031FA33" author="Shaw, G." box="[353,516,1499,1523]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" pagination="187 - 632" refId="ref28905" refString="Shaw, G. (1803) s. n. In: General zoology or systematic natural history. Pisces. Vol. 4. Pt 2. G. Kearsley, London, pp. i - xi + pp. 187 - 632." type="book chapter" year="1803">Shaw 1803: 442</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC9039507E54588DAE1064FA33" box="[530,593,1499,1523]" name="Japan" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Japan</collectingCountry>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="780EFA4C9039507E56DD8D8F163EF9D2" blockId="10.[151,1437,1407,2014]" box="[151,1035,1530,1554]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="58A1DD629039507E56DD8D8F163EF9D2" box="[151,1035,1530,1554]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<treatmentCitation id="F910DC5D9039507E56DD8D8F13C9F9D2" author="Cuvier, G." box="[151,508,1530,1554]" page="178" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" year="1829">
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF9039507E56DD8D8F13C9F9D2" ID-CoL="4VSS9" authority="Cuvier, 1829: 178" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityPageNumber="178" authorityYear="1829" box="[151,508,1530,1554]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kate">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E9039507E56DD8D8F130AF9D2" box="[151,319,1530,1554]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Scolopsides kate</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD9039507E570C8D8F13C9F9D2" author="Cuvier, G." box="[326,508,1530,1554]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" refId="ref23338" refString="Cuvier, G. (1829) Le Regne Animal distribue d'apres son organisation, pour servir de base a l'histoire naturelle des animaux et d'introduction a l'anatomie comparee. Vol. 2. 2 nd Edition. Chez Deiterville, Paris, xv + 406 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 49223" type="book" year="1829">Cuvier, 1829: 178</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<emphasis id="4AC5265E9039507E54418D8E10ACF9D2" box="[523,665,1531,1554]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">nomen novum</emphasis>
for
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF9039507E54898D8F11CBF9D2" ID-CoL="67D84" authority="Bloch, 1793" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" box="[707,1022,1530,1554]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Anthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicus">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E9039507E54898D8F114CF9D1" box="[707,889,1530,1554]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Anthias japonicus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD9039507E55358D8F11CBF9D2" author="Bloch, M. E." box="[895,1022,1530,1554]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" refId="ref22620" refString="Bloch, M. E. (1793) Naturgeschichte der auslandischen Fische. Vol. 7. s. n., Berlin, xiv + 144 pp." type="book" year="1793">Bloch, 1793</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="780EFA4C9039507E56DD8E6D1720F9F1" blockId="10.[151,1437,1407,2014]" box="[151,1301,1560,1585]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="58A1DD629039507E56DD8E6D1720F9F1" box="[151,1301,1560,1585]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF9039507E56DD8E6D13F4F9F0" ID-CoL="4VSSS" authority="Cuvier" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1830" box="[151,449,1560,1584]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="torquatus">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E9039507E56DD8E6D1340F9F0" box="[151,373,1560,1584]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Scolopsides torquatus</emphasis>
Cuvier
</taxonomicName>
in
<treatmentCitation id="F910DC5D9039507E57AB8E6D110BF9F0" author="Cuvier, G. &amp; Valenciennes, A." box="[481,830,1560,1585]" page="335" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" year="1830">
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD9039507E57AB8E6D110BF9F0" author="Cuvier, G. &amp; Valenciennes, A." box="[481,830,1560,1585]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" refId="ref23740" refString="Cuvier, G. &amp; Valenciennes, A. (1830) Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome cinquieme. Livre cinquieme. Des Scienoides. Vol. 5. Chez F. G. Levrault, Paris, xxviii + 499 + 4 pp." type="book" year="1830">Cuvier &amp; Valenciennes, 1830: 335</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE9039507E55018E6D11A2F9F0" box="[843,919,1560,1584]" country="Indonesia" name="Jakarta Raya" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Jakarta</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE9039507E55EB8E6C11E5F9F0" box="[929,976,1561,1584]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Java</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC9039507E55918E6D160BF9F0" box="[987,1086,1560,1584]" name="Indonesia" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
)—
<treatmentCitation id="F910DC5D9039507E52158E6D1725F9F1" author="Bleeker, P." box="[1119,1296,1560,1585]" page="28" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" year="1849">
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD9039507E52158E6D1725F9F1" author="Bleeker, P." box="[1119,1296,1560,1585]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref22288" refString="Bleeker, P. (1849) Bijdrage tot de kennis der Sciaenoiden van den Soenda-Molukschen Archipel, met beschrijving van 7 nieuwe soorten. Verhandelingen van het Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen, 23 (5), 1 - 31. [date of publication from Kottelat 2011: 39, 40 as preprint distributed in August 1849 (31 December for nomenclatural purposes), journal in September 1850]" type="journal article" year="1849">Bleeker 1849: 28</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="780EFA4C9039507E56DD8E42138DF9AE" blockId="10.[151,1437,1407,2014]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="58A1DD629039507E56DD8E42138DF9AE" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF9039507E56DD8E421355F98F" ID-CoL="4VSS8" authorityName="Temminck &amp; Schlegel" authorityYear="1843" box="[151,352,1591,1615]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="inermis">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E9039507E56DD8E421355F98F" box="[151,352,1591,1615]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Scolopsides inermis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(non Temminck &amp; Schlegel)—
<treatmentCitation id="F910DC5D9039507E54D18E42114EF98F" author="Richardson, J." box="[667,891,1591,1615]" page="236" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" year="1846">
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD9039507E54D18E42114EF98F" author="Richardson, J." box="[667,891,1591,1615]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" pagination="187 - 320" refId="ref28309" refString="Richardson, J. (1846) Report on the ichthyology of the seas of China and Japan. Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science 15 th meeting, 1845, 187 - 320. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 59530" type="journal article" year="1846">Richardson 1846: 236</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(based on illustration in Reeves Collection of Chinese fish drawings No. 262).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="780EFA4C9039507E56DD8E01108CF96B" blockId="10.[151,1437,1407,2014]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="58A1DD629039507E56DD8E01108CF96B" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<treatmentCitation id="F910DC5D9039507E56DD8E011061F94D" author="Richardson, J." box="[151,596,1652,1677]" page="237" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" year="1846">
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF9039507E56DD8E011061F94D" ID-CoL="4VSSL" authority="Richardson, 1846: 237" authorityName="Richardson" authorityPageNumber="237" authorityYear="1846" box="[151,596,1652,1677]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pomotis">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E9039507E56DD8E011353F94C" box="[151,358,1652,1676]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Scolopsides pomotis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD9039507E57278E011061F94D" author="Richardson, J." box="[365,596,1652,1677]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" pagination="187 - 320" refId="ref28309" refString="Richardson, J. (1846) Report on the ichthyology of the seas of China and Japan. Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science 15 th meeting, 1845, 187 - 320. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 59530" type="journal article" year="1846">Richardson, 1846: 237</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(Canton,
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC9039507E54F08E0110C3F94C" box="[698,758,1652,1676]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">China</collectingCountry>
—based on illustration in Reeves Collection of Chinese fish drawings No. β15—see
<treatmentCitation id="F910DC5D9039507E57C38EE61050F96B" author="Whitehead, P. J. P." box="[393,613,1683,1707]" page="215" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" year="1970">
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD9039507E57C38EE61050F96B" author="Whitehead, P. J. P." box="[393,613,1683,1707]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" pagination="191 - 233" refId="ref29719" refString="Whitehead, P. J. P. (1970) The Reeves Collection of Chinese fish drawings. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Historical Series, 3 (7), 191 - 233, pls. 1 - 29. [for correct date of publication see Whitehead 1973] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 314503" type="journal article" year="1970">Whitehead 1970: 215</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 7b).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="780EFA4C9039507E56DD8EC71075F90A" blockId="10.[151,1437,1407,2014]" box="[151,576,1714,1738]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="58A1DD629039507E56DD8EC71075F90A" box="[151,576,1714,1738]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF9039507E56DD8EC71355F909" ID-CoL="67D7S" baseAuthorityName="Day" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[151,352,1714,1738]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicus">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E9039507E56DD8EC71355F909" box="[151,352,1714,1738]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Scolopsis japonicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—
<treatmentCitation id="F910DC5D9039507E57338EC7100EF90A" author="Gunther, A." box="[377,571,1714,1738]" page="354" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" year="1859">
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD9039507E57338EC7100EF90A" author="Gunther, A." box="[377,571,1714,1738]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" refId="ref24860" refString="Gunther, A. (1859) Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum. Catalogue of the acanthopterygian fishes in the collection of the British Museum. Gasterosteidae, Berycidae, Percidae, Aphredoderidae, Pristipomatidae, Mullidae, Sparidae. Vol. 1. Department of Zoology, British Museum (Natural History), London, xxxi + 524 pp." type="book" year="1859">Günther 1859: 354</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="780EFA4C9039507E56DD8EA51387F8C7" blockId="10.[151,1437,1407,2014]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="58A1DD629039507E56DD8EA51387F8C7" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E9039507E56DD8EA51340F928" box="[151,373,1744,1768]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF9039507E56DD8EA5136EF928" ID-CoL="4VSSS" authority="Cuvier" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1830" box="[151,347,1744,1768]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="torquatus">Scolopsis torquatus</taxonomicName>
—
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="F910DC5D9039507E573F8EA5100CF928" author="Gunther, A." box="[373,569,1744,1768]" page="356" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" year="1859">
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD9039507E573F8EA5100CF928" author="Gunther, A." box="[373,569,1744,1768]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" refId="ref24860" refString="Gunther, A. (1859) Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum. Catalogue of the acanthopterygian fishes in the collection of the British Museum. Gasterosteidae, Berycidae, Percidae, Aphredoderidae, Pristipomatidae, Mullidae, Sparidae. Vol. 1. Department of Zoology, British Museum (Natural History), London, xxxi + 524 pp." type="book" year="1859">Günther 1859: 356</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="F910DC5D9039507E540E8EA51131F928" author="Bleeker, P." box="[580,772,1744,1769]" page="368" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" year="1873">
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD9039507E540E8EA51131F928" author="Bleeker, P." box="[580,772,1744,1769]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" pagination="345 - 371" refId="ref22491" refString="Bleeker, P. (1873) Sur les especes de Scolopsis CV. de l'Inde archipelagique. Nederlandsch Tijdschrift voor de Dierkunde, 4, 345 - 371." type="journal article" year="1873">Bleeker 1873: 368</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; Bleeker 1876-77: 8;
<treatmentCitation id="F910DC5D9039507E55A98EA416F5F929" author="Wongratana, T." box="[995,1216,1745,1769]" page="31" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" year="1978">
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD9039507E55A98EA416F5F929" author="Wongratana, T." box="[995,1216,1745,1769]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" pagination="23 - 34" refId="ref29884" refString="Wongratana, T. (1978) A key for the identification of Scolopsis from Thailand (Pisces: Nemipteridae). Natural History Bulletin of the Siam Society, 27, 23 - 34." type="journal article" year="1978">Wongratana 1978: 31</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 7 (in part—Gulf of
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC9039507E56A88E9A130AF8C7" box="[226,319,1775,1799]" name="Thailand" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC9039507E57028E9A1392F8C7" box="[328,423,1775,1799]" name="Thailand" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Thailand</collectingCountry>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="780EFA4C9039507E56DD8F7B132CF885" blockId="10.[151,1437,1407,2014]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="58A1DD629039507E56DD8F7B132CF885" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<treatmentCitation id="F910DC5D9039507E56DD8F7B1004F8E6" author="Gunther, A." box="[151,561,1806,1830]" page="356" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" year="1859">
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF9039507E56DD8F7B1004F8E6" ID-CoL="4VSS6" authority="Gunther 1859: 356" authorityName="Gunther" authorityPageNumber="356" authorityYear="1859" box="[151,561,1806,1830]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="collaris">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E9039507E56DD8F7B1351F8E6" box="[151,356,1806,1830]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Scolopsides collaris</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD9039507E57278F7B1004F8E6" author="Gunther, A." box="[365,561,1806,1830]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" refId="ref24860" refString="Gunther, A. (1859) Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum. Catalogue of the acanthopterygian fishes in the collection of the British Museum. Gasterosteidae, Berycidae, Percidae, Aphredoderidae, Pristipomatidae, Mullidae, Sparidae. Vol. 1. Department of Zoology, British Museum (Natural History), London, xxxi + 524 pp." type="book" year="1859">Günther 1859: 356</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<emphasis id="4AC5265E9039507E540B8F7A10E7F8E6" box="[577,722,1806,1830]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">nomen nudum</emphasis>
—name on specimen from
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC9039507E55A48F7B1665F8E6" box="[1006,1104,1806,1830]" name="Indonesia" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Moluccas</collectingCountry>
mentioned under
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF9039507E53458F7B133EF884" ID-CoL="4VSSS" authority="Cuvier" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1830" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="torquatus">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E9039507E53458F7B133EF884" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Scolopsis torquatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="780EFA4C9039507E56DD8F3E1065F8A3" blockId="10.[151,1437,1407,2014]" box="[151,592,1867,1891]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="58A1DD629039507E56DD8F3E1065F8A3" box="[151,592,1867,1891]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E9039507E56DD8F3E13BAF8A3" box="[151,399,1867,1891]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF9039507E56DD8F3E1341F8A3" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" baseAuthorityName="Bloch" baseAuthorityYear="1793" box="[151,372,1867,1891]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicus">Scolopsides japonicus</taxonomicName>
—
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="F910DC5D9039507E57C48F3E1079F8A3" author="Bleeker, P." box="[398,588,1867,1891]" page="139" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" year="1872">
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD9039507E57C48F3E1079F8A3" author="Bleeker, P." box="[398,588,1867,1891]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" pagination="113 - 154" refId="ref22449" refString="Bleeker, P. (1872) Memoire sur la faune ichthyologique de Chine. Nederlandsch Tijdschrift voor de Dierkunde, 4, 113 - 154. [Date of publication given in Pieters &amp; Dickinson 2005: 107 is 1872]" type="journal article" year="1872">Bleeker 1872: 139</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="780EFA4C9039507856DD8F1F1156FF6F" blockId="10.[151,1437,1407,2014]" lastBlockId="12.[151,867,150,236]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="513" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="58A1DD629039507856DD8F1F1156FF6F" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="513" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF9039507E56DD8F1F1378F841" ID-CoL="6XXJR" box="[151,333,1898,1922]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vosmeri">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E9039507E56DD8F1F1378F841" box="[151,333,1898,1922]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Scolopsis vosmeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(non Bloch)—
<treatmentCitation id="F910DC5D9039507E57A98F1F1113F842" author="Jordan, D. S. &amp; Richardson, R. E." box="[483,806,1898,1922]" page="188" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" year="1909">
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD9039507E57A98F1F1113F842" author="Jordan, D. S. &amp; Richardson, R. E." box="[483,806,1898,1922]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" pagination="159 - 204" refId="ref25652" refString="Jordan, D. S. &amp; Richardson, R. E. (1909) A catalogue of the fishes of the island of Formosa, or Taiwan, based on the collections of Dr. Hans Sauter. Memoirs of the Carnegie Museum, 4 (4), 159 - 204, pls. 63 - 74. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 42937" type="journal article" year="1909">
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC9039507E57A98F1F101DF842" box="[483,552,1898,1922]" name="Jordan" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Jordan</collectingCountry>
&amp; Richardson 1909: 188
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE9039507E55788F1F11BCF842" box="[818,905,1898,1922]" country="China" name="Taiwan)" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Taiwan)</collectingRegion>
;
<treatmentCitation id="F910DC5D9039507E55D98F1F164BF842" author="Kyushin, K. &amp; Amaoka, K. &amp; Nakaya, K. &amp; Ida, H. &amp; Tanino, Y. &amp; Senta, T." box="[915,1150,1898,1922]" page="95" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" year="1982">
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD9039507E55D98F1F164BF842" author="Kyushin, K. &amp; Amaoka, K. &amp; Nakaya, K. &amp; Ida, H. &amp; Tanino, Y. &amp; Senta, T." box="[915,1150,1898,1922]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" refId="ref26320" refString="Kyushin, K., Amaoka, K., Nakaya, K., Ida, H., Tanino, Y. &amp; Senta, T. (Eds.) (1982) Fishes of the South China Sea. Japan Marine Fishery Resource Research Center, Tokyo, 333 pp." type="book" year="1982">
Kyushin
<emphasis id="4AC5265E9039507E55A48F1E162FF842" box="[1006,1050,1898,1922]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">et al</emphasis>
. 1982: 95
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(South
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC9039507E52878F1F173FF842" box="[1229,1290,1898,1922]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">China</collectingCountry>
Sea); Akazaki in
<treatmentCitation id="F910DC5D9039507E56A88FFD13E9F860" author="Masuda, H. &amp; Amaoka, K. &amp; Araga, C. &amp; Uyeno, T. &amp; Yoshino, T." box="[226,476,1928,1953]" page="175" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" year="1984">
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD9039507E56A88FFD13E9F860" author="Masuda, H. &amp; Amaoka, K. &amp; Araga, C. &amp; Uyeno, T. &amp; Yoshino, T." box="[226,476,1928,1953]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" refId="ref26718" refString="Masuda, H., Amaoka, K., Araga, C., Uyeno, T. &amp; Yoshino, T. (1984) The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, xxii + 437 pp." type="book" year="1984">
Masuda
<emphasis id="4AC5265E9039507E57708FFC135BF860" box="[314,366,1928,1952]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">et al.</emphasis>
1984: 175
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC9039507E57A08FFC101CF861" box="[490,553,1929,1953]" name="Japan" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Japan</collectingCountry>
);
<treatmentCitation id="F910DC5D9039507E54768FFD10C0F861" author="Russell, B. C." box="[572,757,1928,1953]" page="122" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" year="1990">
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD9039507E54768FFD10C0F861" author="Russell, B. C." box="[572,757,1928,1953]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" refId="ref28499" refString="Russell, B. C. (1990) Nemipterid Fishes of the World. (Threadfin breams, Whiptail breams, Monocle breams, Dwarf monocle breams, and Coral breams). Family Nemipteridae. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of Nemipterid species known to date. Fisheries Synopsis 125. Vol. 12. FAO, Rome, 149 pp." type="book" year="1990">Russell 1990: 122</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part);
<treatmentCitation id="F910DC5D9039507E55148FFD11CAF860" author="Shen, S. - C." box="[862,1023,1928,1953]" page="350" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" year="1997">
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD9039507E55148FFD11CAF860" author="Shen, S. - C." box="[862,1023,1928,1953]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" pagination="345 - 352" refId="ref29007" refString="Shen, S. - C. (1997) A review of the genus Scolopsis of nemipterid fishes, with descriptions of three new records from Taiwan. Zoological Studies, 36 (4), 345 - 352." type="journal article" year="1997">Shen 1997: 350</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(Taiwan);
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<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD9039507E52258FFD17A9F861" author="Sadovy, Y. &amp; Cornish, A. S." box="[1135,1436,1928,1953]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" refId="ref28789" refString="Sadovy, Y. &amp; Cornish, A. S. (2000) Reef fishes of Hong Kong. Hong Kong University Press, Hong Kong, xi + 321 pp." type="book" year="2000">Sadovy &amp; Cornish 2000: 144</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC9039507E56848FD2137EF87F" box="[206,331,1959,1983]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
);
<treatmentCitation id="F910DC5D9039507E57168FD21023F87F" author="Nakabo, T." box="[348,534,1959,1983]" page="853" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD9039507E57168FD21023F87F" author="Nakabo, T." box="[348,534,1959,1983]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" refId="ref27192" refString="Nakabo, T. (Ed.) (2002) Fishes of Japan with pictorial keys to the species. Vol. 1. English Edition. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, lxi + 866 pp." type="book" year="2002">Nakabo 2002: 853</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC9039507E546E8FD21056F87F" box="[548,611,1959,1983]" name="Japan" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Japan</collectingCountry>
);
<treatmentCitation id="F910DC5D9039507E54398FD211A1F87F" author="Allen, G. R. &amp; Erdmann, M. V." box="[627,916,1959,1983]" page="490" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD9039507E54398FD211A1F87F" author="Allen, G. R. &amp; Erdmann, M. V." box="[627,916,1959,1983]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" refId="ref21917" refString="Allen, G. R. &amp; Erdmann, M. V. (2012) s. n. In: Reef Fishes of the East Indies. Vol. 2. Tropical Reef Research, Perth, pp. 425 - 856." type="book" year="2012">Allen &amp; Erdmann 2012: 490</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC9039507E55EB8FD2163DF87F" box="[929,1032,1959,1983]" name="Indonesia" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE9039507E525B8FDD16BFF87F" box="[1041,1162,1960,1983]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">West Papua</collectingRegion>
, Raja Ampat Isl.);
<treatmentCitation id="F910DC5D9039507E530C8FD2137BF81E" author="White, W. T. &amp; Last, P. R. &amp; Dharmadi &amp; Faizah, R. &amp; Chodrijah, U. &amp; Prisantoso, B. I. &amp; Pogonoski, J. J. &amp; Puckridge, M. &amp; Blaber, S. J. M." page="232" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" year="2013">
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD9039507E530C8FD2137BF81E" author="White, W. T. &amp; Last, P. R. &amp; Dharmadi &amp; Faizah, R. &amp; Chodrijah, U. &amp; Prisantoso, B. I. &amp; Pogonoski, J. J. &amp; Puckridge, M. &amp; Blaber, S. J. M." pageId="10" pageNumber="511" refId="ref29579" refString="White, W. T., Last, P. R., Dharmadi, Faizah, R., Chodrijah, U., Prisantoso, B. I., Pogonoski, J. J., Puckridge, M. &amp; Blaber, S. J. M. (2013) Market fishes of Indonesia, ACIAR Monograph No. 155. Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research, Canberra, 438 pp." type="book" year="2013">
White
<emphasis id="4AC5265E9039507E53C08FDD12EEF81E" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">et al</emphasis>
. 2013: 232
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 75.34 (
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC9039507E578F8FB31018F81E" box="[453,557,1990,2014]" name="Indonesia" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
); Fujiwara in Motomura
<emphasis id="4AC5265E9039507E55628FB21166F81E" box="[808,851,1990,2014]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">et al</emphasis>
. 2017: 152 (
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC9039507E559A8FB31673F81E" box="[976,1094,1990,2014]" name="Philippines" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Philippines</collectingCountry>
, Panay I.);
<treatmentCitation id="F910DC5D9039507852FD8FB31317FF6E" author="Motomura, H. &amp; Harazaki, S." lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="513" page="53" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" year="2017">
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD9039507852FD8FB31317FF6E" author="Motomura, H. &amp; Harazaki, S." lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="513" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" pagination="1 - 183" refId="ref27140" refString="Motomura, H. &amp; Harazaki, S. (2017) Annotated checklist of marine and freshwater fishes of Yaku-shima island in the Osumi Islands, Kagoshima, southern Japan, with 129 new records. Bulletin of the Kagoshima University Museum, No. 9, 1 - 183." type="book chapter" year="2017">Motomura &amp; Harazaki 2017: 53</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 4J (Kagoshima);
<treatmentCitation id="F910DC5D903F507857B688E210DAFF6F" author="Kimura, S. &amp; Imamura, H. &amp; Nguyen, V. Q. &amp; Pham, T. D." box="[508,751,151,175]" page="180" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" year="2018">
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD903F507857B688E210DAFF6F" author="Kimura, S. &amp; Imamura, H. &amp; Nguyen, V. Q. &amp; Pham, T. D." box="[508,751,151,175]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" refId="ref26010" refString="Kimura, S., Imamura, H. Nguyen, V. Q. &amp; Pham, T. D. (Eds.) (2018) Fishes of Ha Long Bay, the World Natural Heritage Site in northern Vietnam. Fisheries Research Laboratory, Mie University, Shima, ix + 314 pp." type="book" year="2018">
Kimura
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903F5078541A88E21049FF6F" box="[592,636,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">et al</emphasis>
. 2018: 180
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903F507854B688E2116DFF6F" box="[764,856,151,175]" name="Vietnam" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<caption id="2CCEAAC49038507F56DD8FE21657F870" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6333946" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6333946" box="[151,1122,1943,1968]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6333946/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="512" startId="11.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[173,1415,181,1920]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="780EFA4C9038507F56DD8FE21657F870" blockId="11.[151,1122,1943,1968]" box="[151,1122,1943,1968]" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E9038507F56DD8FE21326F86F" bold="true" box="[151,275,1943,1967]" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF9038507F57538FED13EDF86F" baseAuthorityName="Bloch" baseAuthorityYear="1793" box="[281,472,1944,1968]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="512" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E9038507F57538FED13EDF86F" box="[281,472,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">Scolopsis japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, live individuals, Raja Ampat, Indonesia. Photos by G.R. Allen.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="780EFA4C903F507856DD88C01037FF0D" blockId="12.[151,867,150,236]" box="[151,514,181,205]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="58A1DD62903F507856DD88C01037FF0D" box="[151,514,181,205]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903F507856DD88C01351FF0D" box="[151,356,181,205]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903F507856DD88C0137FFF0D" ID-CoL="4VSSL" authority="Richardson, 1846" box="[151,330,181,205]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pomotis">Scolopsis pomotis</taxonomicName>
—
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="F910DC5D903F5078572E88C013CBFF0D" author="Chu, Y. - T." box="[356,510,181,205]" page="128" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" year="1931">
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD903F5078572E88C013CBFF0D" author="Chu, Y. - T." box="[356,510,181,205]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" pagination="1 - 290" refId="ref23028" refString="Chu, Y. - T. (1931) Index Piscium Sinensium. Biological Bulletin St. John's University Shanghai, No. 1, i - iv + 1 - 290 + 1 (errata)." type="book chapter" year="1931">Chu 1931: 128</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="780EFA4C903F507856DD88A11137FF2C" blockId="12.[151,867,150,236]" box="[151,770,212,236]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="58A1DD62903F507856DD88A11137FF2C" box="[151,770,212,236]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903F507856DD88A11304FF2C" box="[151,305,212,236]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undefined-a">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903F507856DD88A112C2FF2C" box="[151,247,212,236]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Scolopsis</emphasis>
sp. A
</taxonomicName>
—
<treatmentCitation id="F910DC5D903F5078570188A1100EFF2C" author="Russell, B. C. &amp; Hasan, M. E. &amp; Durand, J-D." box="[331,571,212,236]" page="596" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" year="2019">
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD903F5078570188A1100EFF2C" author="Russell, B. C. &amp; Hasan, M. E. &amp; Durand, J-D." box="[331,571,212,236]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" pagination="589 - 599" refId="ref28622" refString="Russell, B. C., Hasan, M. E. &amp; Durand, J-D. (2019) Redescription of Scolopsis vosmeri (Bloch, 1792), a senior synonym of Scolopsis igcarensis Mishra, Biswas, Russell, Satpathy &amp; Selvanayagam, 2013 (Perciformes: Nemipteridae). Zootaxa, 4629 (4), 589 - 599. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4629.4.7" type="journal article" year="2019">
Russell
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903F507857D688A013FDFF2C" box="[412,456,212,236]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">et al</emphasis>
. 2019: 596
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(South
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903F507854C188A110FDFF2C" box="[651,712,212,236]" name="China" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">China</collectingCountry>
Sea).
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="30ABA9C7903F507856DD8960130EFA83" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="780EFA4C903F507856DD8960130EFA83" blockId="12.[151,1437,277,2032]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903F507856DD8960134EFEEF" bold="true" box="[151,379,277,303]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Material examined</emphasis>
(n=64).
<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F507857AA896016BCFEEF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907410" box="[480,1161,277,304]" collectionCode="NMMBA" country="Taiwan" location="Chigu" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCode="P6801" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tainan">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903F507857AA8960100DFEEF" bold="true" box="[480,568,277,303]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903F507857AA8960100DFEEF" box="[480,568,277,303]" name="Taiwan" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<collectionCode id="1EA06289903F5078540289601086FEEF" box="[584,691,277,303]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">NMMBA</collectionCode>
P
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F50785487896011B2FEEF" box="[717,903,277,304]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6251186999999998" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="1625118.7">1625, 118.7 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectorName id="D5449F9A903F5078558A89601628FEEF" box="[960,1053,277,303]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Kenting</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="D5449F9A903F50785260896016B0FEEF" box="[1066,1157,277,303]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Pintung</collectorName>
;
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<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F507852D8896013BAFE93" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907397" collectionCode="NMMBA" country="Taiwan" location="Chigu" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCode="P6801" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tainan">
<collectionCode id="1EA06289903F507852D8896016C8FEEF" box="[1170,1277,277,303]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">NMMBA</collectionCode>
P
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F5078535C896012F6FE93" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7041292999999995" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="2704129.3">2704, 129.3 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectorName id="D5449F9A903F507856B6894C13BFFE93" box="[252,394,313,339]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Chong-chou</collectorName>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F507857D2894C1193FE93" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907352" box="[408,934,313,339]" collectionCode="NMMBA" country="Taiwan" location="Chigu" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCode="P6801" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tainan">
<collectionCode id="1EA06289903F507857D2894C1036FE93" box="[408,515,313,339]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">NMMBA</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="28175237903F50785446894C1063FE93" box="[524,598,313,339]" collectionCode="NMMBA" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">P6801</specimenCode>
,
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F5078542E894C10FFFE93" box="[612,714,313,339]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.99" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="69.9">69.9 mm</quantity>
SL,
<location id="7D6EAC97903F50785549894C117FFE93" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F0184B5A9039506456DD8C87166CFCD5:7D6EAC97903F50785549894C117FFE93" box="[771,842,313,339]" country="Taiwan" name="Chigu" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" stateProvince="Tainan">Chigu</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE903F5078551D894C1193FE93" box="[855,934,313,339]" country="Taiwan" name="Tainan" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Tainan</collectingRegion>
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;
<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F507855FE894C12C3FEB7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907333" accessionNumber="P11400, P13903, P14060" collectionCode="NMMBA" country="Taiwan" location="Hsin-du Port" municipality="South Bay Kenting Pintung" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kaohsiung">
<collectionCode id="1EA06289903F507855FE894C162AFE93" box="[948,1055,313,339]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">NMMBA</collectionCode>
P
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F50785272894C16C1FE93" box="[1080,1268,313,340]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.745108499999999" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="8745108.5">8745, 108.5 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectorName id="D5449F9A903F50785367894C17ADFE93" box="[1325,1432,313,339]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Nan-won</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="D5449F9A903F507856DD892812C7FEB7" box="[151,242,349,375]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Pintung</collectorName>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F5078574A89281141FEB7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907364" accessionNumber="P11400, P13903, P14060" box="[256,884,349,375]" collectionCode="NMMBA" country="Taiwan" location="Hsin-du Port" municipality="South Bay Kenting Pintung" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kaohsiung">
<collectionCode id="1EA06289903F5078574A8928135EFEB7" box="[256,363,349,375]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">NMMBA</collectionCode>
P
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F507857CF89281077FEB7" box="[389,578,349,375]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7801338" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="9780133.8">9780, 133.8 mm</quantity>
SL, Hou-bi-who,
<collectorName id="D5449F9A903F5078555C89281144FEB7" box="[790,881,349,375]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Pintung</collectorName>
;
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<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F50785534892812D8FE5B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907378" accessionNumber="P11400, P13903, P14060" collectionCode="NMMBA" country="Taiwan" location="Hsin-du Port" municipality="South Bay Kenting Pintung" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kaohsiung">
<collectionCode id="1EA06289903F50785534892811DCFEB7" box="[894,1001,349,375]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">NMMBA</collectionCode>
P11400,
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F507852128928168AFEB7" box="[1112,1215,349,375]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.629999999999999" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="96.3">96.3 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectorName id="D5449F9A903F507852B38928175CFEB7" box="[1273,1385,349,375]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Tongkang</collectorName>
fish market;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F507856BC89F41184FE5B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907422" accessionNumber="P11400, P13903, P14060" box="[246,945,385,411]" collectionCode="NMMBA" country="Taiwan" location="Hsin-du Port" municipality="South Bay Kenting Pintung" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kaohsiung">
<collectionCode id="1EA06289903F507856BC89F41354FE5B" box="[246,353,385,411]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">NMMBA</collectionCode>
P13903,
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F5078579A89F41003FE5B" box="[464,566,385,411]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.91" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="89.1">89.1 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingMunicipality id="986A6036903F5078542589F4119BFE5B" box="[623,942,385,411]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">South Bay Kenting Pintung</collectingMunicipality>
;
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<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F507855F189F4137CFE7F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907415" accessionNumber="P11400, P13903, P14060" collectionCode="NMMBA" country="Taiwan" location="Hsin-du Port" municipality="South Bay Kenting Pintung" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kaohsiung">
<collectionCode id="1EA06289903F507855F189F41613FE5B" box="[955,1062,385,411]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">NMMBA</collectionCode>
P
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F5078527589F416B2FE5B" box="[1087,1159,385,411]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4060131199999997" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="1.40601312E7">14060</quantity>
, 131.2 mm SL,
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<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE903F5078568689D0137CFE7F" box="[204,329,421,447]" country="Taiwan" name="Kaohsiung" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Kaohsiung</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F5078571E89D0116CFE7F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907339" box="[340,857,421,447]" collectionCode="NTUM" collectorName="Magong" country="Taiwan" location="Penghu" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCode="NTUM 06119" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Penghu">
<specimenCode id="28175237903F5078571E89D013C0FE7F" box="[340,501,421,447]" collectionCode="NTUM" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">NTUM 06119</specimenCode>
, 82.0 mm SL,
<collectorName id="D5449F9A903F507854DD89D010C2FE7F" box="[663,759,421,447]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Magong</collectorName>
,
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE903F5078554B89D0116CFE7F" box="[769,857,421,447]" country="Taiwan" name="Penghu" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Penghu</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F5078552E89D01062FDC7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907431" collectionCode="NTUM" collectorName="Nan Fang Ao &amp; Su'ao" country="Taiwan" location="Penghu" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCode="NTUM 06314, NTUM 06699, NTUM 06709, NTUM 10906, 3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Penghu">
<specimenCode id="28175237903F5078552E89D01633FE7F" box="[868,1030,421,447]" collectionCode="NTUM" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">NTUM 06314</specimenCode>
,
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F5078525A89D016B4FE7F" box="[1040,1153,421,448]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.548" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="154.8">154.8 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectorName id="D5449F9A903F507852FC89D01778FE7F" box="[1206,1357,421,447]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Nan Fang Ao</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="D5449F9A903F5078531D89D017ADFE7F" box="[1367,1432,421,447]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Su'ao</collectorName>
;
<specimenCode id="28175237903F507856DD89BC1309FE23" box="[151,316,457,483]" collectionCode="NTUM" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">NTUM 06699</specimenCode>
,
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F5078570389BC138BFE23" box="[329,446,457,483]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="160.9">160.9 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectorName id="D5449F9A903F507857B289BC10A0FE23" box="[504,661,457,483]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Nan Fang Ao</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="D5449F9A903F507854E889BC10D6FE23" box="[674,739,457,483]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Su'ao</collectorName>
;
<specimenCode id="28175237903F507854BA89BC11A0FE23" box="[752,917,457,483]" collectionCode="NTUM" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">NTUM 06709</specimenCode>
,
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F507855E989BC1622FE23" box="[931,1047,457,484]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.561" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="156.1">156.1 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectorName id="D5449F9A903F5078521B89BC16DBFE23" box="[1105,1262,457,483]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Nan Fang Ao</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="D5449F9A903F507852B189BC1709FE23" box="[1275,1340,457,483]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Su'ao</collectorName>
;
<specimenCode id="28175237903F5078530089BC12D5FDC7" collectionCode="NTUM" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">NTUM 10906</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="28175237903F507856A6899812C8FDC7" box="[236,253,493,519]" collectionCode="NTUM" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">3</specimenCode>
:
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F50785740899813FDFDC7" box="[266,456,493,519]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.655" metricValueMax="10.33" metricValueMin="8.98" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="96.55" valueMax="103.3" valueMin="89.8">89.8 - 103.3 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE903F507857B589981062FDC7" box="[511,599,493,519]" country="Taiwan" name="Penghu" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Penghu</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F5078542989981607FDC7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907418" box="[611,1074,493,519]" collectionCode="NTUM" country="Taiwan" location="Kaohsiung" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kaohsiung">
<collectionCode id="1EA06289903F5078542989981080FDC7" box="[611,693,493,519]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">NTUM</collectionCode>
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F507854F7899811B0FDC7" box="[701,901,493,519]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09201034" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="1.09201034E7">10920, 103.4 mm</quantity>
SL
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE903F507855FF89981607FDC7" box="[949,1074,493,519]" country="Taiwan" name="Kaohsiung" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Kaohsiung</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F50785274899812DAFDEB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907395" collectionCode="USNM" country="Taiwan" location="Penghu" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Penghu">
<collectionCode id="1EA06289903F50785274899816BAFDC7" box="[1086,1167,493,519]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F507852DD89981758FDC7" box="[1175,1389,493,520]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.929551498" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="1.929551498E8">192955, 149.8 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE903F507856DD8A6412DAFDEB" box="[151,239,529,555]" country="Taiwan" name="Penghu" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Penghu</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F507856B38A64119DFDEB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907406" box="[249,936,529,556]" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Hong Kong" location="Hong Kong" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903F507856B38A6413B6FDEB" bold="true" box="[249,387,529,555]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903F507856B38A6413B6FDEB" box="[249,387,529,555]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<collectionCode id="1EA06289903F507857D98A6413D2FDEB" box="[403,487,529,555]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">BMNH</collectionCode>
1939.3.23.43-44, 2: 98.7-115.0 mm SL
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F507855F98A64132EFD8F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907390" collectionCode="NTUM" country="China" location="Hainan" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCode="NTUM 10849, 2" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hainan">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903F507855F98A6411C9FDEB" bold="true" box="[947,1020,529,555]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903F507855F98A6411C9FDEB" box="[947,1020,529,555]" name="China" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">China</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCode id="28175237903F507852418A64169BFDEB" box="[1035,1198,529,555]" collectionCode="NTUM" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">NTUM 10849</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="28175237903F507852F38A6416FFFDEB" box="[1209,1226,529,555]" collectionCode="NTUM" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">2</specimenCode>
:
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F5078529C8A6417A8FDEB" box="[1238,1437,529,555]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1515" metricValueMax="1.187" metricValueMin="1.116" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="115.15" valueMax="118.7" valueMin="111.6">111.6 - 118.7 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE903F5078568D8A40132EFD8F" box="[199,283,565,591]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Hainan</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F5078576D8A4010F2FD8F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907329" box="[295,711,565,591]" collectionCode="NTUM" country="China" location="Hainan" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCode="NTUM 10894" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hainan">
<specimenCode id="28175237903F5078576D8A4013FEFD8F" box="[295,459,565,591]" collectionCode="NTUM" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">NTUM 10894</specimenCode>
,
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F5078579D8A401009FD8F" box="[471,572,565,591]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.11" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="61.1">61.1 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE903F507854398A4010F2FD8F" box="[627,711,565,591]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Hainan</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F507854998A401360FDB3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907435" accessionNumber="SMF 25297" collectionCode="NTUM, SMF" collectorName="Xiamen" country="China" location="Hainan" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hainan">
<collectionCode id="1EA06289903F507854998A401110FD8F" box="[723,805,565,591]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">NTUM</collectionCode>
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F507855648A4011C0FD8F" box="[814,1013,565,591]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0924126699999999" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="1.09241267E7">10924, 126.7 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectorName id="D5449F9A903F507852678A4016BCFD8F" box="[1069,1161,565,591]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Xiamen</collectorName>
;
<collectionCode id="1EA06289903F507852DF8A4016F8FD8F" box="[1173,1229,565,591]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">SMF</collectionCode>
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F5078529F8A40172AFD90" box="[1237,1311,565,592]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3670075" metricValueMax="2.481045" metricValueMin="0.25297" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="136700.75" valueMax="248104.5" valueMin="25297.0">25297</quantity>
-248, 104.5 mm SL,
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE903F5078574B8A2C1360FDB3" box="[257,341,601,627]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Hainan</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F5078572F8A2C110FFDB3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907374" accessionNumber="SMF 25297" box="[357,826,601,628]" collectionCode="SMF" country="China" location="Hainan" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCode="SMF 25297-247" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hainan">
<specimenCode id="28175237903F5078572F8A2C1011FDB4" box="[357,548,601,628]" collectionCode="SMF" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">SMF 25297-247</specimenCode>
, 118.0 mm SL,
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE903F507854AC8A2C110FFDB3" box="[742,826,601,627]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Hainan</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F507855008A2C1714FDB3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907404" accessionNumber="SMF 25297" box="[842,1313,601,628]" collectionCode="SMF" country="China" location="Hainan" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCode="SMF 25297-246" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hainan">
<specimenCode id="28175237903F507855008A2C163CFDB4" box="[842,1033,601,628]" collectionCode="SMF" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">SMF 25297-246</specimenCode>
, 122.0 mm SL,
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE903F507852868A2C1714FDB3" box="[1228,1313,601,627]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Hainan</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F507853658A2C16E7FD57" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907308" collectionCode="NMMBA" collectorName="Nha Trang" country="Vietnam" location="Nha Trang" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903F507853658A2C17A0FDB3" bold="true" box="[1327,1429,601,627]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903F507853658A2C17A0FDB3" box="[1327,1429,601,627]" name="Vietnam" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<collectionCode id="1EA06289903F507856DD8A081337FD57" box="[151,258,637,663]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">NMMBA</collectionCode>
(2010-090), 105.0 mm SL,
<collectorName id="D5449F9A903F507854718A081080FD57" box="[571,693,637,663]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Nha Trang</collectorName>
;
<collectionCode id="1EA06289903F5078548B8A081119FD57" box="[705,812,637,663]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">NMMBA</collectionCode>
(2010-106),
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F507855F58A081617FD57" box="[959,1058,637,663]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.68" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="96.8">96.8 mm</quantity>
SL,
<location id="7D6EAC97903F5078521D8A0816E7FD57" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F0184B5A9039506456DD8C87166CFCD5:7D6EAC97903F5078521D8A0816E7FD57" box="[1111,1234,637,663]" country="Vietnam" name="Nha Trang" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Nha Trang</location>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F507852968A0813C8FD7B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907342" collectionCode="ANSP" country="Thailand" location="Bangkok" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Krung Thep Mahanakhon">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903F507852968A08177CFD57" bold="true" box="[1244,1353,637,663]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903F507852968A08177CFD57" box="[1244,1353,637,663]" name="Thailand" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Thailand</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<collectionCode id="1EA06289903F5078531C8A0817A8FD57" box="[1366,1437,637,663]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">ANSP</collectionCode>
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F507856DD8AD4136BFD7B" box="[151,350,673,700]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.94351061" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="8.94351061E7">89435, 106.1 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE903F507857DE8AD413C8FD7B" box="[404,509,673,699]" country="Thailand" name="Krung Thep Mahanakhon" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Bangkok</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F507854438AD411CCFD7B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907304" box="[521,1017,673,700]" collectionCode="NTM" country="Thailand" location="Bangkok" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Krung Thep Mahanakhon">
<collectionCode id="1EA06289903F507854438AD41072FD7B" box="[521,583,673,699]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">NTM</collectionCode>
S.10675-005,
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F507854A78AD4116BFD7B" box="[749,862,673,699]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.174" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="117.4">117.4 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE903F507855DE8AD411CCFD7B" box="[916,1017,673,699]" country="Thailand" name="Krung Thep Mahanakhon" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Bangkok</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
fish market.
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903F507852C48AD516E1FD7A" bold="true" box="[1166,1236,672,698]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">South</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F507852968AD41090FD1F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907420" collectionCode="ZRC" collectorName="Sea" country="China" location="China" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903F507852968AD41762FD7A" bold="true" box="[1244,1367,672,699]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903F507852968AD41710FD7B" box="[1244,1317,673,699]" name="China" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">China</collectingCountry>
<collectorName id="D5449F9A903F507853678AD51762FD7A" box="[1325,1367,672,698]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Sea</collectorName>
</emphasis>
:
<collectionCode id="1EA06289903F5078532C8AD417A9FD7B" box="[1382,1436,673,699]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">ZRC</collectionCode>
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F507856DD8AB0137AFD1F" box="[151,335,709,735]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3971202999999999" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="1397120.3">1397, 120.3 mm</quantity>
SL;
<collectionCode id="1EA06289903F507857CF8AB0138EFD1F" box="[389,443,709,735]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">ZRC</collectionCode>
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F507857888AB0104FFD1F" box="[450,634,709,735]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9731366" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="1973136.6">1973, 136.6 mm</quantity>
SL
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F507854E58AB11661FD1F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907302" box="[687,1108,708,736]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" location="Singapore" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903F507854E58AB1111DFD1E" bold="true" box="[687,808,708,734]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903F507854E58AB1111DFD1E" box="[687,808,708,734]" name="Singapore" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Singapore</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<collectionCode id="1EA06289903F5078557D8AB01158FD1F" box="[823,877,709,735]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">ZRC</collectionCode>
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F5078553E8AB0161EFD1F" box="[884,1067,709,736]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.501115799999999" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="4501115.8">4501, 115.8 mm</quantity>
SL
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F5078522A8AB0134DFCC3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907319" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" location="Singapore" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCode="ZRC 4503" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903F5078522A8AB016E7FD1F" box="[1120,1234,709,735]" name="Singapore" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Singapore</collectingCountry>
fish market;
<specimenCode id="28175237903F5078532C8AB012E7FCC4" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">ZRC 4503</specimenCode>
, 100.0 mm SL
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F507857CE8A9C1659FCC3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907423" accessionNumber="ZRC 53690" box="[388,1132,745,772]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" location="Raffles Marina" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903F507857CE8A9C13C3FCC3" box="[388,502,745,771]" name="Singapore" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Singapore</collectingCountry>
fish market.
<collectionCode id="1EA06289903F507854C38A9C108AFCC3" box="[649,703,745,771]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">ZRC</collectionCode>
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F5078548C8A9C113AFCC4" box="[710,783,745,772]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.369011279999999" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="5.36901128E7">53690</quantity>
, 112.8 mm SL,
<location id="7D6EAC97903F5078558A8A9C1659FCC3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F0184B5A9039506456DD8C87166CFCD5:7D6EAC97903F5078558A8A9C1659FCC3" box="[960,1132,745,771]" country="Singapore" name="Raffles Marina" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Raffles Marina</location>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F5078523C8A9C1069FCE7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907365" collectionCode="NTM" country="Malaysia" location="Kota Kinabalu" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sabah">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903F5078523C8A9C16D6FCC3" bold="true" box="[1142,1251,745,771]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903F5078523C8A9C16D6FCC3" box="[1142,1251,745,771]" name="Malaysia" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<collectionCode id="1EA06289903F507852BB8A9C171AFCC3" box="[1265,1327,745,771]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">NTM</collectionCode>
S.10677- 012,
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F507856848B781304FCE7" box="[206,305,781,807]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.809999999999999" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="88.1">88.1 mm</quantity>
SL,
<location id="7D6EAC97903F5078572E8B78103FFCE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F0184B5A9039506456DD8C87166CFCD5:7D6EAC97903F5078572E8B78103FFCE7" box="[356,522,781,807]" country="Malaysia" name="Kota Kinabalu" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" stateProvince="Sabah">Kota Kinabalu</location>
,
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:
<collectionCode id="1EA06289903F5078548F8B78113CFCE7" box="[709,777,781,807]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" type="Museum">WAM</collectionCode>
P.33129-001, 1 of 6:
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F507855BC8B781652FCE7" box="[1014,1127,781,808]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.054" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="105.4">105.4 mm</quantity>
SL,
<location id="7D6EAC97903F507852D08B7817ADFCE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F0184B5A9039506456DD8C87166CFCD5:7D6EAC97903F507852D08B7817ADFCE7" box="[1178,1432,781,807]" country="Brunei" name="south Chearnley Shoal" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">south Chearnley Shoal</location>
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<emphasis id="4AC5265E903F507856DD8B441328FC8B" bold="true" box="[151,285,817,843]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903F507856DD8B441328FC8B" box="[151,285,817,843]" name="Philippines" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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:
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, 75.0 mm SL,
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;
<specimenCode id="28175237903F507854F98B441162FC8B" box="[691,855,817,843]" collectionCode="ANSP" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">ANSP 122422</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="28175237903F5078552B8B441147FC8B" box="[865,882,817,843]" collectionCode="ANSP" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">2</specimenCode>
: 90.0–
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F507855F78B44162AFC8B" box="[957,1055,817,843]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.23" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="92.3">92.3 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE903F507852188B44169CFC8B" box="[1106,1193,817,843]" country="Philippines" name="Manila" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Manilla</collectingRegion>
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<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F507852E58B44101EFCAF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907312" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Bay" country="Philippines" location="Tawi-Tawi" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCode="USNM 183086, 2" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tawi-Tawi">
<collectorName id="D5449F9A903F507852E58B4416EAFC8B" box="[1199,1247,817,843]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Bay</collectorName>
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<specimenCode id="28175237903F507852A08B4417ADFC8B" box="[1258,1432,817,843]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" type="Museum">USNM 183086</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="28175237903F507856DD8B20129DFCAF" box="[151,168,853,879]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" type="Museum">2</specimenCode>
:
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F507856FC8B201342FCAF" box="[182,375,853,879]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3944999999999999" metricValueMax="1.493" metricValueMin="1.2959999999999998" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="139.45" valueMax="149.3" valueMin="129.6">129.6–149.3 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE903F507857E58B20101EFCAF" box="[431,555,853,879]" country="Philippines" name="Tawi-Tawi" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Tawi-Tawi</collectingRegion>
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;
<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F507854738B2011D7FCAF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907330" box="[569,994,853,879]" collectionCode="USNM" country="Philippines" location="Cebu" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cebu">
<collectionCode id="1EA06289903F507854738B2010BFFCAF" box="[569,650,853,879]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F507854D88B20115FFCAF" box="[658,874,853,879]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.830871372" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="1.830871372E8">183087, 137.2 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE903F507855E98B2011D7FCAF" box="[931,994,853,879]" country="Philippines" name="Cebu" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Cebu</collectingRegion>
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;
<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F507855A58B2017ACFCAF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907327" box="[1007,1433,853,879]" collectionCode="USNM" country="Philippines" location="Cebu" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cebu">
<collectionCode id="1EA06289903F507855A58B201675FCAF" box="[1007,1088,853,879]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F507852038B201714FCAF" box="[1097,1313,853,879]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.830871372" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="1.830871372E8">183087, 137.2 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE903F507853108B2017ACFCAF" box="[1370,1433,853,879]" country="Philippines" name="Cebu" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Cebu</collectingRegion>
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<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F507856DD8B0C1666FC53" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907368" box="[151,1107,889,915]" collectionCode="MNHN" country="Indonesia" location="Java" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jawa Timur" typeStatus="neotype">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903F507856DD8B0C1339FC53" bold="true" box="[151,268,889,915]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903F507856DD8B0C1339FC53" box="[151,268,889,915]" name="Indonesia" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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:
<collectionCode id="1EA06289903F507857568B0C1347FC53" box="[284,370,889,915]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">MNHN</collectionCode>
0000-
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F507857F18B0C1040FC53" box="[443,629,889,915]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.460102399999999" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="6460102.4">6460, 102.4 mm</quantity>
SL (
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<typeStatus id="A70A44EE903F507854E48B0C113EFC53" box="[686,779,889,915]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
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of
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<emphasis id="4AC5265E903F507855788B0C1633FC53" box="[818,1030,889,915]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Scolopsis japonica</emphasis>
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),
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE903F507852558B0C1666FC53" box="[1055,1107,889,915]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Java</collectingRegion>
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,
<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F507852158B0C16AFFC77" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907401" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Batavia" country="Indonesia" location="Batavia" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jakarta Raya" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectorName id="D5449F9A903F507852158B0C1680FC53" box="[1119,1205,889,915]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Batavia</collectorName>
(=
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE903F507852948B0C1706FC54" box="[1246,1331,889,916]" country="Indonesia" name="Jakarta Raya" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Jakarta</collectingRegion>
);
<collectionCode id="1EA06289903F5078530D8B0C17A8FC53" box="[1351,1437,889,915]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">MNHN</collectionCode>
0000-7835, 116.0 mm SL (
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903F507857998BE8100FFC77" bold="true" box="[467,570,925,951]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<typeStatus id="A70A44EE903F507857998BE8100FFC77" box="[467,570,925,951]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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of
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903F5078542F8BE81168FC77" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1830" box="[613,861,925,951]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="torquatus">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903F5078542F8BE81168FC77" box="[613,861,925,951]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Scolopsides torquatus</emphasis>
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),
<location id="7D6EAC97903F507855328BE811FBFC77" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F0184B5A9039506456DD8C87166CFCD5:7D6EAC97903F507855328BE811FBFC77" box="[888,974,925,951]" country="Indonesia" name="Batavia" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" stateProvince="Jakarta Raya">Batavia</location>
(=
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE903F507855B18BE8167AFC78" box="[1019,1103,925,952]" country="Indonesia" name="Jakarta Raya" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Jakarta</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE903F5078522F8BE816AFFC77" box="[1125,1178,925,951]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Java</collectingRegion>
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;
<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F507852E28BE811F0FC1B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907362" collectionCode="WAM" collectorName="Bintan I." country="Indonesia" location="Halmahera" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCode="USNM 227887" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jakarta Raya" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectionCode id="1EA06289903F507852E28BE816D9FC77" box="[1192,1260,925,951]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" type="Museum">WAM</collectionCode>
P.3132-002, 2:
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F507856DD8BB41373FC1B" box="[151,326,961,988]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.415" metricValueMax="11.68" metricValueMin="7.15" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="94.15" valueMax="116.8" valueMin="71.5">71.5–116.8 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectorName id="D5449F9A903F507857308BB413E8FC1B" box="[378,477,961,987]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Bintan I.</collectorName>
;
<specimenCode id="28175237903F507857A38BB410A2FC1B" box="[489,663,961,987]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" type="Museum">USNM 227887</specimenCode>
, 141.0 mm SL,
<location id="7D6EAC97903F5078550C8BB411F0FC1B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F0184B5A9039506456DD8C87166CFCD5:7D6EAC97903F5078550C8BB411F0FC1B" box="[838,965,961,987]" country="Indonesia" name="Halmahera" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" stateProvince="Jakarta Raya">Halmahera</location>
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.
<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F507855848BB413A4FC3F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907379" collectionCode="NTM" country="Australia" location="Western Australia" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Australia" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903F507855848BB4160BFC1B" bold="true" box="[974,1086,961,987]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903F507855848BB4160BFC1B" box="[974,1086,961,987]" name="Australia" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Australia</collectingCountry>
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:
<collectionCode id="1EA06289903F507852068BB416BFFC1B" box="[1100,1162,961,987]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">NTM</collectionCode>
S.11087-003,
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F507853678BB417A8FC1B" box="[1325,1437,961,987]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.199" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="119.9">119.9 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE903F5078568C8B9013A4FC3F" box="[198,401,997,1023]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
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,
<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F507857D68B90168BFC3F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907301" box="[412,1214,997,1023]" collectionCode="NTM" collectorName="Northwest Shelf" country="Australia" location="Northern Territory" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Territory" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectorName id="D5449F9A903F507857D68B901062FC3F" box="[412,599,997,1023]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Northwest Shelf</collectorName>
;
<collectionCode id="1EA06289903F507854288B901095FC3F" box="[610,672,997,1023]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">NTM</collectionCode>
S.11612-016,
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F5078550F8B90118DFC3F" box="[837,952,997,1023]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.272" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="127.2">127.2 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE903F507855A48B90168BFC3F" box="[1006,1214,997,1023]" country="Australia" name="Northern Territory" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Northern Territory</collectingRegion>
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,
<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F507852828B90109FFBE3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907366" collectionCode="NTM" collectorName="Arafura Sea" country="Australia" location="Northern Territory" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Territory" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectorName id="D5449F9A903F507852828B901767FC3F" box="[1224,1362,997,1023]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Arafura Sea</collectorName>
;
<collectionCode id="1EA06289903F507853148B9017A9FC3F" box="[1374,1436,997,1023]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">NTM</collectionCode>
S.11660-018,
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F5078577E8C7C1393FBE3" box="[308,422,1033,1059]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.288" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="128.8">128.8 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE903F507857908C7C109FFBE3" box="[474,682,1033,1059]" country="Australia" name="Northern Territory" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Northern Territory</collectingRegion>
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,
<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F507854F98C7C17ACFBE3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907324" box="[691,1433,1033,1059]" collectionCode="NTM" collectorName="Arafura Sea" country="Australia" location="Western Australia" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Australia" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectorName id="D5449F9A903F507854F98C7C1108FBE3" box="[691,829,1033,1059]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Arafura Sea</collectorName>
;
<collectionCode id="1EA06289903F507855028C7C11B3FBE3" box="[840,902,1033,1059]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">NTM</collectionCode>
S.11690-027,
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F507852638C7C16AFFBE3" box="[1065,1178,1033,1059]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.144" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="114.4">114.4 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE903F507852848C7C17ACFBE3" box="[1230,1433,1033,1059]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
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,
<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F507856DD8C58119BFB87" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907335" box="[151,942,1069,1095]" collectionCode="NTM" collectorName="Northwest Shelf" country="Australia" location="Northern Territory" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Territory" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectorName id="D5449F9A903F507856DD8C581364FB87" box="[151,337,1069,1095]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Northwest Shelf</collectorName>
;
<collectionCode id="1EA06289903F507857118C5813ACFB87" box="[347,409,1069,1095]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">NTM</collectionCode>
S.12913-002,
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F507854768C58109EFB87" box="[572,683,1069,1095]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.116" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="111.6">111.6 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE903F507854958C58119BFB87" box="[735,942,1069,1095]" country="Australia" name="Northern Territory" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Northern Territory</collectingRegion>
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,
<materialsCitation id="C8D9F011903F507855FD8C5813ADFBAB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698907303" collectionCode="NTM" collectorName="Arafura Sea" country="Australia" location="Northern Territory" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Territory" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectorName id="D5449F9A903F507855FD8C581675FB87" box="[951,1088,1069,1095]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Arafura Sea</collectorName>
;
<collectionCode id="1EA06289903F507852008C5816BDFB87" box="[1098,1160,1069,1095]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">NTM</collectionCode>
S.12955-006,
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F507853618C5817A8FB87" box="[1323,1437,1069,1095]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.223" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="122.3">122.3 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE903F5078568D8C2413ADFBAB" box="[199,408,1105,1131]" country="Australia" name="Northern Territory" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Northern Territory</collectingRegion>
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S.13236-005, 2: 132.0-
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SL,
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<collectorName id="D5449F9A903F507853478C2417ADFBAB" box="[1293,1432,1105,1131]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Arafura Sea</collectorName>
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S.13383-004,
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SL,
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,
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<collectorName id="D5449F9A903F507855438C0011A0FB4F" box="[777,917,1141,1167]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Arafura Sea</collectorName>
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<collectionCode id="1EA06289903F507855E98C0011D4FB4F" box="[931,993,1141,1167]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">NTM</collectionCode>
S.13456-005,
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SL,
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,
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<collectorName id="D5449F9A903F507857428CEC13A3FB73" box="[264,406,1177,1203]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Arafura Sea</collectorName>
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S.13558-006, 112.0 mm SL,
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,
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<collectorName id="D5449F9A903F5078526A8CEC169BFB73" box="[1056,1198,1177,1203]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Arafura Sea</collectorName>
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S.13566-001,
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SL,
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<collectorName id="D5449F9A903F5078545D8CC81094FB17" box="[535,673,1213,1239]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Arafura Sea</collectorName>
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S.13573-003,
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SL,
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,
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S.18346-001,
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SL (tissue
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),
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<collectionCode id="1EA06289903F5078523D8C941680FB3B" box="[1143,1205,1249,1275]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">NTM</collectionCode>
S.18347-001,
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SL (tissue
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A07209),
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,
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<collectorName id="D5449F9A903F507854858D70117FFADF" box="[719,842,1285,1311]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Timor Sea</collectorName>
;
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SL,
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, Arnhem Land.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="30ABA9C7903F5078568D8D3813A5F96B" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="780EFA4C903F5078568D8D3813A5F96B" blockId="12.[151,1437,277,2032]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903F5078568D8D381377FAA7" bold="true" box="[199,322,1357,1383]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
A species of
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903F507857A98D381078FAA7" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1814" box="[483,589,1357,1383]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903F507857A98D381078FAA7" box="[483,589,1357,1383]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Scolopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with the following combination of characters: head scaly except for subopercle which is naked with numerous small pores; scales on top of head reaching forward to between anterior nostrils and snout tip; lower margin of eye tangent to a line from snout tip to upper pectoral-fin base; suborbital with a large retrorse spine (a small antrorse spine also sometimes present on third infraorbital, immediately above suborbital spine); posterior margin of preopercle serrate or denticulate, lower edge smooth; second anal-fin spine longer and more robust than first or third anal-fin spines; most body scales, except for breast and caudal peduncle, with greenish yellow spot (spots darker in live fishes); caudal peduncle yellowish; a broad white bar from nape onto operculum; suborbital with obscure, rectangular, white patch; white band beneath lateral line never present; upper limb of opercular margin blackish, lower limb reddish orange; upper base of pectoral fin with a small wedge-shaped dark spot; fins yellow.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="30ABA9C7903F507B568D8EC0115EFE81" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="516" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" type="description">
<paragraph id="780EFA4C903F5078568D8EC0161DF90F" blockId="12.[151,1437,277,2032]" box="[199,1064,1717,1743]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903F5078568D8EC01364F90F" bold="true" box="[199,337,1717,1743]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Description</emphasis>
. Counts and proportional measurements are provided in
<tableCitation id="3533CFF7903F507855848EC01617F90F" box="[974,1058,1717,1743]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="8.[151,239,151,175]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="TABLE 1. Selected counts and morphometric data for Scolopsis curite, S. japonica and S. vosmeri. Modal counts and mean proportions are in brackets." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/2CCEAAC4903B507C56DD88E213C9FF13" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" tableUuid="2CCEAAC4903B507C56DD88E213C9FF13">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="780EFA4C903F5079568D8EAC1313FE81" blockId="12.[151,1437,277,2032]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1437,151,717]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="514" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
Dorsal-fin rays X,9; anal-fin rays III,7; pectoral-fin rays 17–20 (usually 18-19); pelvic-fin rays I,5. Body moderately deep, laterally compressed, depth 2.0–
<quantity id="BF4957A9903F507854D48E8810EAF8D7" box="[670,735,1789,1815]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.604" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="in" value="2.6">2.6 in</quantity>
SL. Dorsal profile of head more convex than ventral contour, head length
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SL. Snout short,
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HL. Eye moderately large, 2.1–3.0 HL; lower margin of eye tangent to a line from snout tip to upper pectoral-fin base. Snout length about equal to or less than eye, 1.0–2.0 in eye diameter. Interorbital width 1.0–
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eye diameter. Suborbital depth
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eye diameter; posterior margin of suborbital with a moderately large backwardly-directed spine at upper edge and series of well-developed serrations below this, lower edge smooth; small antrorse spine also sometimes present on third infraorbital, immediately above suborbital spine (absent or poorly developed in smaller individuals). Posterior margin of preopercle serrate or denticulate, lower edge smooth. Opercle with smooth, low bony ridge anteriorly, running parallel to edge of preopercle; posterior margin of opercle with short flat spine just above level of upper base of pectoral fin. Exposed portions of posttemporal and supracleithrum with serrations. Teeth in jaws small, conical, curved, in 5-6 bands anteriorly, in a single series laterally. Premaxilla and dentary smooth, a little fleshy. Gill rakers short and stubby, 8-12 on first arch.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="780EFA4C903E5079568D893E16CDFE11" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">
Dorsal-fin membranes slightly incised, fourth and/or fifth spines longest. Second anal-fin spine larger and more robust than other two spines, its length 1.4–2.4 times that of first and 1.1–1.4 times that of third. Pectoral fins reaching to about level of anus,
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SL. Pelvic fins moderately long, reaching to between anus and origin of anal fin,
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SL. Caudal fin forked, lobes somewhat pointed, lower lobe a little shorter than upper.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="780EFA4C903E5079568D89AE11F2FDA1" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Body covered with ctenoid scales; temporal region of head scaly, scales extending forward to about level of anterior nostrils; suborbital naked, with numerous small pores; scales on preopercle extending to margin, 2–6 (usually 4) rows behind eye, 5–10 (usually 8) transverse scale rows on preopercle; lower limb of preopercle with 1–2 rows of embedded scales; opercle with 4–10 (usually 7) transverse scale rows.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="780EFA4C903E5079568D8A1E10E1FD69" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Lateral line with 39–44 (usually 42) pored scales; 3½-4 (usually 3½) transverse scale rows above lateral line, 13½–16½ (usually 15½) rows below. Vertebrae 22.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="780EFA4C903E5079568D8AC610A7FD0D" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,717]" box="[199,658,691,717]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">
Largest specimen examined
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SL.
</paragraph>
<caption id="2CCEAAC4903E507956DD8E3B16DAF9A6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6333950" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6333950" box="[151,1263,1614,1639]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6333950/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" startId="13.[151,250,1614,1638]" targetBox="[151,1436,741,1591]" targetPageId="13">
<paragraph id="780EFA4C903E507956DD8E3B16DAF9A6" blockId="13.[151,1263,1614,1639]" box="[151,1263,1614,1639]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903E507956DD8E3B1326F9A6" bold="true" box="[151,275,1614,1638]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903E507957538E3B1003F9A6" authority=", KAUM" authorityName="KAUM" box="[281,566,1614,1638]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903E507957538E3B13EDF9A6" box="[281,472,1614,1638]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Scolopsis japonica</emphasis>
, KAUM
</taxonomicName>
–I.52620, 111.8 mm SL, Panay I., Philippines. Photo by K. Fujiwara.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="780EFA4C903E5079568D8EE116AFF86A" blockId="13.[151,1436,1684,2035]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903E5079568D8EE113B8F96E" bold="true" box="[199,397,1684,1710]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Color of live fish</emphasis>
(based on underwater photographs,
<figureCitation id="E08AE6C9903E507955698EE11196F96E" box="[803,931,1684,1710]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[173,1415,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-18@11.[173,1415,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. Scolopsis japonica, live individuals, Raja Ampat, Indonesia. Photos by G.R. Allen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6333946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6333946/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Fig. 4 A–C</figureCitation>
). Adults reddish brown, shading to yellowish on caudal peduncle; a dark greenish yellow spot basally on each scale, except for breast and caudal peduncle; a curving white bar extending from nape onto operculum, broader ventrally; posterior edge of opercle above opercular spine black or dark brown, opercular membrane below opercular spine dull red or reddish orange; posterior edge of preopercle yellowish or yellow-orange; suborbital broadly whitish; lips whitish, upper lip suffused with pink or reddish; area behind angle of mouth varying from reddish brown to whitish; eye more or less brownish, reddish around lens; fins distinctly yellowish or yellow; leading edge of pelvic fins pale blue; a distinct wedge-shaped black spot at base of pectoral fins. Juveniles have same coloration pattern as adults, but the body is paler.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="780EFA4C903E5079568D8FC11717F832" blockId="13.[151,1436,1684,2035]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903E5079568D8FC113C5F80E" bold="true" box="[199,496,1972,1998]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Color of fresh specimens</emphasis>
(based on photograph,
<figureCitation id="E08AE6C9903E507954B78FC11177F80F" box="[765,834,1972,1999]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1614,1638]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,741,1591]" captionTargetId="figure-264@13.[151,1436,741,1591]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 5. Scolopsis japonica, KAUM–I.52620, 111.8 mm SL, Panay I., Philippines. Photo by K. Fujiwara." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6333950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6333950/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
). Similar to live colors but basal spot on body scales greenish yellow (indistinct in some specimens) and pale blue color of leading edge of pelvic fins is lost.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="780EFA4C903D507A568D88E311CAFEA4" blockId="14.[151,1437,150,357]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903D507A568D88E31399FF70" bold="true" box="[199,428,150,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Molecular analysis</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903D507A57F588E310A3FF70" box="[447,662,150,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903D507A57F588E310A3FF70" box="[447,662,150,176]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Scolopsis japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimens from Western Pacific locations ranging from
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903D507A537C88E317A8FF70" box="[1334,1437,150,176]" name="Australia" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Australia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE903D507A56D588CF1347FF15" box="[159,370,186,213]" country="Australia" name="Northern Territory" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Northern Territory</collectingRegion>
) to
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903D507A57D588CF13D7FF14" box="[415,482,186,212]" name="China" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">China</collectingCountry>
(Fujan) and
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903D507A543E88CF10F3FF14" box="[628,710,186,212]" name="Taiwan" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
form a highly supported and well divergent monophyletic clade in the phylogenetic analysis of the partial mitochondrial COI gene (
<figureCitation id="E08AE6C9903D507A55C388AB11E9FF38" box="[905,988,222,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[246,1280,184,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-24@24.[246,1342,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 12. Maximum likelihood tree for species of Scolopsis based on publicly available partial sequences of the mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase I (COI) gene plus COI sequences generated in this study. Branch labels are bootstrap support values in percent obtained from 1.000 replicated analyses. Bar indicates the average number of nucleotide substitutions." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6333966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6333966/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
). This clade had been termed ‘
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903D507A537888AB1282FEDD" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903D507A537888AB17A9FF38" box="[1330,1436,222,248]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Scolopsis</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
A’ in the Neighbour-Joining tree in
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD903D507A540189771106FEDC" author="Russell, B. C. &amp; Hasan, M. E. &amp; Durand, J-D." box="[587,819,258,284]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" pagination="589 - 599" refId="ref28622" refString="Russell, B. C., Hasan, M. E. &amp; Durand, J-D. (2019) Redescription of Scolopsis vosmeri (Bloch, 1792), a senior synonym of Scolopsis igcarensis Mishra, Biswas, Russell, Satpathy &amp; Selvanayagam, 2013 (Perciformes: Nemipteridae). Zootaxa, 4629 (4), 589 - 599. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4629.4.7" type="journal article" year="2019">
Russell
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903D507A54EF897610EBFEDC" box="[677,734,258,284]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">et al.</emphasis>
(2019)
</bibRefCitation>
. The closest relative of
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903D507A52778976168EFEDC" box="[1085,1211,259,285]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903D507A52778976168EFEDC" box="[1085,1211,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">S. japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the Indian Ocean species
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903D507A56BB89521365FE80" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1815" box="[241,336,295,321]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="curite">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903D507A56BB89521365FE80" box="[241,336,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">S. curite</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with which
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903D507A57AD89521052FE80" box="[487,615,295,321]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903D507A57AD89521052FE80" box="[487,615,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">S. japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
forms a close sister clade relationship. There is very little intra-specific genetic variation in
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903D507A573C893E13C1FEA4" box="[374,500,331,357]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903D507A573C893E13C1FEA4" box="[374,500,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">S. japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for the sequence of the COI barcoding region.
</paragraph>
<caption id="2CCEAAC4903D507A56DD8F4716BAF8AE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6333952" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6333952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6333952/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" startId="14.[151,250,1842,1866]" targetBox="[151,1436,380,1819]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph id="780EFA4C903D507A56DD8F4716BAF8AE" blockId="14.[151,1436,1842,1903]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903D507A56DD8F471327F88B" bold="true" box="[151,274,1842,1867]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903D507A57528F4613E2F88A" box="[280,471,1843,1867]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903D507A57528F4613E2F88A" box="[280,471,1843,1867]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Scolopsis japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903D507A57A88F4713C1F88A" bold="true" box="[482,500,1842,1866]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">A</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903D507A544B8F4610C3F88B" authority=", Plate" authorityName="Plate" box="[513,758,1843,1867]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Anthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicus">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903D507A544B8F461082F88A" box="[513,695,1843,1867]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Anthias japonicus</emphasis>
, Plate
</taxonomicName>
325 from
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD903D507A55148F4611D2F88B" author="Bloch, M. E." box="[862,999,1843,1867]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" pagination="289 - 323" refId="ref22583" refString="Bloch, M. E. (1792) Naturgeschichte der auslandischen Fische. Vol. 6. s. n., Berlin, xii + 126 pp., pls. 289 - 323." type="book chapter" year="1792">Bloch (1792)</bibRefCitation>
;
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903D507A55BB8F461637F88B" bold="true" box="[1009,1026,1843,1867]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">B</emphasis>
: Neotype of
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903D507A52CF8F4617ADF88B" authority="(Bloch)" baseAuthorityName="Bloch" baseAuthorityYear="1793" box="[1157,1432,1843,1867]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903D507A52CF8F461776F88A" box="[1157,1347,1843,1867]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Scolopsis japonica</emphasis>
(Bloch)
</taxonomicName>
, MNHN 0000-6460, 102.4 mm SL, Batavia (= Jakarta), Java, Indonesia, photo by J. Pfliger, MNHN.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="780EFA4C903D507B568D8FE8115EFE81" blockId="14.[151,1436,1949,2011]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="516" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903D507A568D8FE813C5F877" bold="true" box="[199,496,1949,1975]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Habitat and distribution.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903D507A57BC8FE810F2F877" baseAuthorityName="Bloch" baseAuthorityYear="1793" box="[502,711,1949,1975]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903D507A57BC8FE810F2F877" box="[502,711,1949,1975]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Scolopsis japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is generally found on sand or mud bottoms near reefs in depths to about
<specimenCount id="6EB731C5903D507A56918FB4132FF81B" box="[219,282,1985,2011]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" type="generic">
<quantity id="BF4957A9903D507A56918FB41323F81B" box="[219,278,1985,2011]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" unit="m" value="30.0">
<elevation id="F39C1D7F903D507A56918FB41323F81B" box="[219,278,1985,2011]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</elevation>
</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
<location id="7D6EAC97903D507A57558FB41305F81B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F0184B5A9039506456DD8C87166CFCD5:7D6EAC97903D507A57558FB41305F81B" box="[287,304,1985,2011]" country="Japan" municipality="Western Pacific" name="It" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">It</location>
occurs widely in the
<collectingMunicipality id="986A6036903D507A54538FB410FDF81B" box="[537,712,1985,2011]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Western Pacific</collectingMunicipality>
from southern
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903D507A553A8FB41185F81B" box="[880,944,1985,2011]" name="Japan" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Japan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD903D507A55F68FB416A1F81B" author="Masuda, H. &amp; Amaoka, K. &amp; Araga, C. &amp; Uyeno, T. &amp; Yoshino, T." box="[956,1172,1985,2011]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" refId="ref26718" refString="Masuda, H., Amaoka, K., Araga, C., Uyeno, T. &amp; Yoshino, T. (1984) The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, xxii + 437 pp." type="book" year="1984">
Masuda
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903D507A52578FB71679F81B" box="[1053,1100,1985,2011]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">et al</emphasis>
. 1984
</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903D507A52F08FB4171BF81B" box="[1210,1326,1985,2011]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vosmeri">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903D507A52F08FB4171BF81B" box="[1210,1326,1985,2011]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">S. vosmeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
),
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903D507A53098FB417ADF81B" box="[1347,1432,1985,2011]" name="Taiwan" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903C507B56DD88E21328FF71" box="[151,285,151,177]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
, southern
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903C507B57C588E213E7FF71" box="[399,466,151,177]" name="China" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">China</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903C507B544D88E2105CFF71" box="[519,617,151,177]" name="Vietnam" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
, southwards to northern and north-western
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903C507B520688E21683FF71" box="[1100,1206,151,177]" name="Australia" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Australia</collectingCountry>
. Recorded also from
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903C507B56DD88CE133EFF15" box="[151,267,187,213]" name="Singapore" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Singapore</collectingCountry>
, the Gulf of
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903C507B57D988CE13C2FF15" box="[403,503,187,213]" name="Thailand" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Thailand</collectingCountry>
and South
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903C507B543B88CE1081FF15" box="[625,692,187,213]" name="China" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">China</collectingCountry>
Sea, East
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903C507B556E88CE11B8FF15" box="[804,909,187,213]" name="Malaysia" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
, western
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903C507B55BE88CE1651FF15" box="[1012,1124,187,213]" name="Indonesia" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
, and the
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903C507B528E88CE1773FF15" box="[1220,1350,187,213]" name="Philippines" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Philippines</collectingCountry>
. Except for its occurrence in north-western
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903C507B546A88AA10BFFF39" box="[544,650,223,249]" name="Australia" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Australia</collectingCountry>
,
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903C507B54DE88AA1152FF38" baseAuthorityName="Bloch" baseAuthorityYear="1793" box="[660,871,223,249]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903C507B54DE88AA1152FF38" box="[660,871,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Scolopsis japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has not been recorded from the Indian Ocean, and it does not appear to extend westwards of the Indo-Malay Peninsula (the Sunda Shelf Barrier), but further work is needed to determine the exact western boundary for this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="30ABA9C7903C5064568D893E166CFCD5" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="517" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="780EFA4C903C507B568D893E10C4FCD5" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903C507B568D893E130EFEA5" bold="true" box="[199,315,331,357]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Remarks.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD903C507B5708893E13DFFEA5" author="Bloch, M. E." box="[322,490,331,357]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" refId="ref22620" refString="Bloch, M. E. (1793) Naturgeschichte der auslandischen Fische. Vol. 7. s. n., Berlin, xiv + 144 pp." type="book" year="1793">Bloch’s (1793)</bibRefCitation>
description of
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903C507B54DE893E1168FEA4" box="[660,861,331,357]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Anthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicus">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903C507B54DE893E1168FEA4" box="[660,861,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Anthias japonicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is brief and he distinguished it mainly by its coloration: dark yellow on the back becoming lighter on the sides, the abdomen reddish; fins reddish, the anterior part of the dorsal fin with violet tints. His plate (
<figureCitation id="E08AE6C9903C507B54C889E610EEFE6E" box="[642,731,403,430]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1842,1866]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,380,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-125@14.[151,1436,380,1819]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Scolopsis japonica. A: Anthias japonicus, Plate 325 from Bloch (1792); B: Neotype of Scolopsis japonica (Bloch), MNHN 0000-6460, 102.4 mm SL, Batavia (= Jakarta), Java, Indonesia, photo by J. Pfliger, MNHN." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6333952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6333952/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
) also shows darker markings on the scales on the upper part of the body, characteristic of this species. As in the case of
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903C507B554389C2163AFE11" authority=", Bloch" authorityName="Bloch" box="[777,1039,439,465]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Anthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vosmeri">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903C507B554389C2118AFE10" box="[777,959,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Anthias vosmeri</emphasis>
, Bloch
</taxonomicName>
omitted any detail of the suborbital and its distinctive spine in both his description and figure of
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903C507B557689AE11FDFE34" box="[828,968,475,501]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Anthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicus">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903C507B557689AE11FDFE34" box="[828,968,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">A. japonicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a point later remarked upon by Cuvier in
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD903C507B56DD898A1011FDD9" author="Cuvier, G. &amp; Valenciennes, A." box="[151,548,511,537]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" refId="ref23740" refString="Cuvier, G. &amp; Valenciennes, A. (1830) Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome cinquieme. Livre cinquieme. Des Scienoides. Vol. 5. Chez F. G. Levrault, Paris, xxviii + 499 + 4 pp." type="book" year="1830">Cuvier &amp; Valenciennes (1830: 331)</bibRefCitation>
in his description of
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903C507B555B898A163CFDD8" box="[785,1033,511,537]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicus">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903C507B555B898A163CFDD8" box="[785,1033,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Scolopsides japonicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the
<typeStatus id="A70A44EE903C507B5273898A165CFDD9" box="[1081,1129,511,537]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">type</typeStatus>
of which was examined by Valenciennes during visits to
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE903C507B57A98A56101CFDFD" box="[483,553,547,573]" country="Germany" name="Berlin" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Berlin</collectingRegion>
in 1826 and 1829 (
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD903C507B554F8A5611A6FDFD" author="Karrer, C. H." box="[773,915,547,573]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" pagination="129 - 149" refId="ref25922" refString="Karrer, C. H. (1978) Marcus Elieser Bloch (1723 - 1799), Sein Leben und die Geschichte seiner Fischsammlung, Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin, Neue Folge, 18, 129 - 149." type="journal article" year="1978">Karrer 1978</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD903C507B55D58A5616B7FDFD" author="Bauchot, M. - L. &amp; Daget, J. &amp; Bauchot, R." box="[927,1154,547,573]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" pagination="27 - 80" refId="ref22119" refString="Bauchot, M. - L., Daget, J. &amp; Bauchot, R. (1997) Ichthyology in France at the beginning of the 19 th Century: The Histoire Naturelle des Poissons of Cuvier (1769 - 1832) and Valenciennes (1794 - 1865). In: Pietsch, T. W. &amp; Anderson, W. D. (Eds.), Collection building in ichthyology and herpetology. American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists Special Publication No. 3. American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists, Lawrence, Kansas, pp. 27 - 80." type="book chapter" year="1997">
Bauchot
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903C507B524E8A561608FDFD" box="[1028,1085,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">et al.</emphasis>
1997
</bibRefCitation>
): “L'anthias
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903C507B53458A5612EFFDA1" authority="de Bloch" authorityName="de Bloch" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicus">japonicus de Bloch</taxonomicName>
… nous nous en sommes assurés par l'inspection de son sujet original, et rien ne prouve mieux avec quelle légèreté cet auteur faisait faire ses figures; car il n'a pas même laissé apercevoir dans celle-ci de trace du sous-orbitaire épineux, et il y a couvert cette partie, ainsi que le bout du museau et la mâchoire inférieure, d'écaillés qui n'existent point” [We are assured by inspection of his original
<typeStatus id="A70A44EE903C507B54958AC61127FD0D" box="[735,786,691,717]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">type</typeStatus>
, and nothing proves how careless this author was with his figures, because he did not even depict therein any trace of the suborbital spine, and covered this part and the tip of the snout and lower jaw with scales that do not exist].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="780EFA4C903C507B568D8B6A16FBFBF5" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD903C507B568D8B6A136BFCF9" author="Bloch, M. E." box="[199,350,799,825]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" refId="ref22620" refString="Bloch, M. E. (1793) Naturgeschichte der auslandischen Fische. Vol. 7. s. n., Berlin, xiv + 144 pp." type="book" year="1793">Bloch (1793)</bibRefCitation>
reported this species named after its supposed place of origin (
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903C507B52718B6A164BFCF9" box="[1083,1150,799,825]" name="Japan" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Japan</collectingCountry>
) and
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD903C507B528B8B6A12D7FC9D" author="Bloch, M. E. &amp; Schneider, J. G." pageId="15" pageNumber="516" refId="ref22650" refString="Bloch, M. E. &amp; Schneider, J. G. (1801) M. E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae Iconibus cx Ilustratum. Post obitum auctoris opus inchoatum absolvit, correxit, interpolavit Jo. Gottlob Schneider, Saxo. Sumtibus Auctoris Impressum et Bibliopolio Sanderiano Commissum, Berolini, lx + 584 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 5750" type="book" year="1801">Bloch &amp; Schneider (1801)</bibRefCitation>
reported “Habitat in Japonia”. However, Cuvier in
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD903C507B55508B361696FC9D" author="Cuvier, G. &amp; Valenciennes, A." box="[794,1187,835,861]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" refId="ref23740" refString="Cuvier, G. &amp; Valenciennes, A. (1830) Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome cinquieme. Livre cinquieme. Des Scienoides. Vol. 5. Chez F. G. Levrault, Paris, xxviii + 499 + 4 pp." type="book" year="1830">Cuvier &amp; Valenciennes (1830: 331)</bibRefCitation>
suggested this species most likely came from Java: “Bloch dit ce poisson du
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903C507B54B98B12110DFC41" box="[755,824,871,897]" name="Japan" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Japon</collectingCountry>
; mais cest ce qu'il a très-souvent fait pour des poissons de Java, soit que les marchands hollandais de qui il les achetait le trompassent, soit (ce que d'autres endroits de son livre nous rendent plus vraisemblable) que, dans son ignorance, entre les mots
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903C507B52418BDA1658FC08" box="[1035,1133,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">javanese</emphasis>
et
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903C507B52DA8BDA16C1FC08" box="[1168,1268,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">japanese</emphasis>
, il n'y regardât pas de si près”. [Bloch said the fish was from
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903C507B54C48BA610E4FC2D" box="[654,721,979,1005]" name="Japan" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Japan</collectingCountry>
, but this is what he has very often done for fish from Java. Either the Dutch merchants from whom he bought deceived him, or (what elsewhere in his book make it more likely) that in his ignorance, he did not look closely enough at the [different] words
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903C507B558B8C6E1616FBF4" box="[961,1059,1051,1076]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">javanese</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903C507B52138C6E1688FBF4" box="[1113,1213,1051,1076]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">japanese</emphasis>
].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="780EFA4C903C507B568D8C4A1059FAF1" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">
The type of
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903C507B571A8C4A102FFB98" box="[336,538,1087,1113]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Anthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicus">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903C507B571A8C4A102FFB98" box="[336,538,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Anthias japonicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a dried specimen (ZMB 5090), is lost (
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD903C507B55978C4A1646FB99" author="Paepke, H. - J." box="[989,1139,1087,1113]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" pagination="1 - 216" refId="ref27355" refString="Paepke, H. - J. (1999) Bloch's fish collection in the Museum fur Naturkunde der Humboldt Universitat zu Berlin: an illustrated catalog and historical account. Ruggell (Liechtenstein). Theses Zoologicae, 32, 1 - 216." type="journal article" year="1999">Paepke 1999</bibRefCitation>
). Bloch’s original description and figure, together with Cuvier’s description (based on examination of the type in Berlin by Valenciennes (Cuvier in
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD903C507B57458CF21064FB61" author="Cuvier, G. &amp; Valenciennes, A." box="[271,593,1159,1185]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" refId="ref23740" refString="Cuvier, G. &amp; Valenciennes, A. (1830) Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome cinquieme. Livre cinquieme. Des Scienoides. Vol. 5. Chez F. G. Levrault, Paris, xxviii + 499 + 4 pp." type="book" year="1830">Cuvier &amp; Valenciennes 1830</bibRefCitation>
) is sufficient to distinguish it from
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903C507B55908CF2167BFB60" box="[986,1102,1159,1185]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Anthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vosmeri">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903C507B55908CF2167BFB60" box="[986,1102,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">S. vosmeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, to clarify the taxonomic status of
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903C507B57008CDE102BFB04" baseAuthorityName="Bloch" baseAuthorityYear="1793" box="[330,542,1195,1221]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903C507B57008CDE102BFB04" box="[330,542,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Scolopsis japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and its most probable type locality (
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE903C507B55F38CDE11DBFB05" box="[953,1006,1195,1221]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Java</collectingRegion>
) a specimen from Batavia (=
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE903C507B53778CDE17A4FB06" box="[1341,1425,1195,1222]" country="Indonesia" name="Jakarta Raya" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Jakarta</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE903C507B56DD8CBA12FEFB29" box="[151,203,1231,1257]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Java</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903C507B56938CBA1373FB29" box="[217,326,1231,1257]" name="Indonesia" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
(MNHN 0000-6460, registered as ‘
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903C507B54AB8CBA1637FB2A" authority=", Cuv." authorityName="Cuv." box="[737,1026,1231,1258]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="torquatus">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903C507B54AB8CBA1188FB28" box="[737,957,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Scolopsis torquatus</emphasis>
, Cuv.
</taxonomicName>
Val’) (
<figureCitation id="E08AE6C9903C507B52018CBA1697FB2A" box="[1099,1186,1231,1258]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1842,1866]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,380,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-125@14.[151,1436,380,1819]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Scolopsis japonica. A: Anthias japonicus, Plate 325 from Bloch (1792); B: Neotype of Scolopsis japonica (Bloch), MNHN 0000-6460, 102.4 mm SL, Batavia (= Jakarta), Java, Indonesia, photo by J. Pfliger, MNHN." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6333952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6333952/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
) is hereby designated as the
<typeStatus id="A70A44EE903C507B56AA8C86130CFACD" box="[224,313,1267,1293]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903C507B57148C8610EDFACD" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" baseAuthorityName="Bloch" baseAuthorityYear="1793" box="[350,728,1267,1293]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903C507B57148C861007FACC" box="[350,562,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Scolopsis japonica</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD903C507B540B8C8610E5FACD" author="Bloch, M. E." box="[577,720,1267,1293]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" refId="ref22620" refString="Bloch, M. E. (1793) Naturgeschichte der auslandischen Fische. Vol. 7. s. n., Berlin, xiv + 144 pp." type="book" year="1793">Bloch, 1793</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
; the collection locality
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE903C507B55958C86161BFACD" box="[991,1070,1267,1293]" country="Indonesia" name="Jakarta Raya" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Jakarta</collectingRegion>
becoming the type locality of
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903C507B53CD8C8612CCFAF0" baseAuthorityName="Bloch" baseAuthorityYear="1793" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903C507B53CD8C8612CCFAF0" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">S. japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
under Article 76.3 (
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD903C507B57908D621055FAF1" author="ICZN" box="[474,608,1303,1329]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" refId="ref25361" refString="ICZN (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. 4 th Edition. The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London, xxix + 306 pp." type="book" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="780EFA4C903C507B568D8D4E1341F9EE" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">
The name
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903C507B57718D4E10FAFA95" authority="Cuvier (1829: 178)" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityPageNumber="178" authorityYear="1829" box="[315,719,1339,1365]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kate">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903C507B57718D4E13C6FA95" box="[315,499,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Scolopsides kate</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD903C507B57B38D4E10FAFA95" author="Cuvier, G." box="[505,719,1339,1365]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" refId="ref23338" refString="Cuvier, G. (1829) Le Regne Animal distribue d'apres son organisation, pour servir de base a l'histoire naturelle des animaux et d'introduction a l'anatomie comparee. Vol. 2. 2 nd Edition. Chez Deiterville, Paris, xv + 406 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 49223" type="book" year="1829">Cuvier (1829: 178)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, first proposed in a footnote as a new name for
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903C507B529E8D4E12EBFAB9" authority="Bloch" authorityName="Bloch" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Anthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicus">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903C507B529E8D4E17A9FA94" box="[1236,1436,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Anthias japonicus</emphasis>
Bloch
</taxonomicName>
: “
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903C507B56BC8D2A13ABFAB9" authority=", Nob" authorityName="Nob" box="[246,414,1375,1401]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Aphredoderidae" genus="Scol" kingdom="Animalia" order="Percopsiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kate">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903C507B56BC8D2A1369FAB9" box="[246,348,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Scol kate</emphasis>
, Nob
</taxonomicName>
, nommé par Bloch
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903C507B54308D2A1171FAB8" box="[634,836,1375,1401]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Anthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicus">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903C507B54308D2A1171FAB8" box="[634,836,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Anthias japonicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 325, f. 2”, is an unnecessary replacement name, and thus an objective synonym (
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD903C507B579D8DF6106AFA5D" author="ICZN" box="[471,607,1411,1437]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" refId="ref25361" refString="ICZN (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. 4 th Edition. The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London, xxix + 306 pp." type="book" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
: Article 72.7) and take the same name bearing type as
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903C507B529B8DF612D7FA01" authority="Bloch." authorityName="Bloch." class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Anthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicus">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903C507B529B8DF617A9FA5C" box="[1233,1436,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Anthias japonicus</emphasis>
Bloch.
</taxonomicName>
Specimens subsequently described by Cuvier in
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD903C507B55588DD21659FA01" author="Cuvier, G. &amp; Valenciennes, A." box="[786,1132,1447,1473]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" refId="ref23740" refString="Cuvier, G. &amp; Valenciennes, A. (1830) Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome cinquieme. Livre cinquieme. Des Scienoides. Vol. 5. Chez F. G. Levrault, Paris, xxviii + 499 + 4 pp." type="book" year="1830">Cuvier &amp; Valenciennes (1830)</bibRefCitation>
as
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903C507B52DE8DD216D4FA01" box="[1172,1249,1447,1473]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Aphredoderidae" genus="Scol" kingdom="Animalia" order="Percopsiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kate">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903C507B52DE8DD216D4FA01" box="[1172,1249,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">S. kate</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and regarded as
<typeStatus id="A70A44EE903C507B56DD8DBE12CCFA25" box="[151,249,1483,1509]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
by
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD903C507B57698DBE100EFA25" author="Bauchot, M. - L. &amp; Desoutter, M. &amp; Russell, B. C." box="[291,571,1483,1509]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" pagination="3 - 25" refId="ref22046" refString="Bauchot, M. - L., Desoutter, M. &amp; Russell, B. C. (1983) Catalogue critique des types de Poissons du Museum national d'histoire naturelle. (Suite) (Famille des Nemipteridae). Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Series 4, Section A, Zoologie, Biologie et Ecologie Animales, 5 (Supplement 2), 3 - 25." type="journal article" year="1983">
Bauchot
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903C507B57CD8DBE138DFA25" box="[391,440,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">et al</emphasis>
. (1983: 10)
</bibRefCitation>
therefore have no validity as types. The specimens (MNHN A.8093, A.8094) collected by Leschenault from
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903C507B57A48D9A1042F9C9" box="[494,631,1519,1545]" name="India" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Pondicherry</collectingCountry>
(=
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903C507B54D68D9A1117F9CA" box="[668,802,1519,1546]" name="India" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Puducherry</collectingCountry>
),
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903C507B557E8D9A1145F9C9" box="[820,880,1519,1545]" name="India" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">India</collectingCountry>
, are identifiable as
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903C507B520C8D9A168FF9C8" box="[1094,1210,1519,1545]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Anthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vosmeri">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903C507B520C8D9A168FF9C8" box="[1094,1210,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">S. vosmeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see Remarks under that species above).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="780EFA4C903C5064568D8E42165AFE49" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1437,151,789]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="517" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903C507B568D8E421020F991" authority="Cuvier" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1830" box="[199,533,1591,1617]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="torquatus">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903C507B568D8E42138AF990" box="[199,447,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Scolopsides torquatus</emphasis>
Cuvier
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD903C507B54758E4211EDF991" author="Cuvier, G. &amp; Valenciennes, A." box="[575,984,1590,1617]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" refId="ref23740" refString="Cuvier, G. &amp; Valenciennes, A. (1830) Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome cinquieme. Livre cinquieme. Des Scienoides. Vol. 5. Chez F. G. Levrault, Paris, xxviii + 499 + 4 pp." type="book" year="1830">Cuvier &amp; Valenciennes (1830: 335)</bibRefCitation>
was based on a specimen collected by Quoy and Gaimard from Batavia (=
<collectingRegion id="BA7534AE903C507B54778E2E10A4F9B6" box="[573,657,1627,1654]" country="Indonesia" name="Jakarta Raya" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Jakarta</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC903C507B54EC8E2E1122F9B5" box="[678,791,1627,1653]" name="Indonesia" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
. Although the description is brief, the
<typeStatus id="A70A44EE903C507B52988E2E1701F9B5" box="[1234,1332,1627,1653]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(MNHN 7835) clearly shows the dark spot at the upper pectoral-fin base that is characteristic of
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903C507B522F8E0A170DF958" baseAuthorityName="Bloch" baseAuthorityYear="1793" box="[1125,1336,1663,1689]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903C507B522F8E0A170DF958" box="[1125,1336,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Scolopsis japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD903C507B530F8E0A132EF97E" author="Bleeker, P." pageId="15" pageNumber="516" pagination="345 - 371" refId="ref22491" refString="Bleeker, P. (1873) Sur les especes de Scolopsis CV. de l'Inde archipelagique. Nederlandsch Tijdschrift voor de Dierkunde, 4, 345 - 371." type="journal article" year="1873">Bleeker (1873: 364)</bibRefCitation>
recognized
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903C507B57E88ED61048F97C" box="[418,637,1699,1725]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="torquatus">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903C507B57E88ED61048F97C" box="[418,637,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Scolopsis torquatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as distinct from
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903C507B55728ED61198F97C" box="[824,941,1699,1725]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Anthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vosmeri">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903C507B55728ED61198F97C" box="[824,941,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">S. vosmeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, remarking: “Fort voisine du
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903C507B52B28ED612EFF921" baseAuthorityName="Bloch" baseAuthorityYear="1792" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vosmaeri">Scolopsis Vosmaeri</taxonomicName>
, l'espèce actuelle s'en distingue constamment par un profil plus convexe, par une tête plus large, par des yeux plus grands et par une anale moins haute. La différence spécifique est encore traduite dans les couleurs par l'absence de bande latérale nacrée et par la présence au contraire d'une tache triangulaire pourpre ou brune à la base de la pectorale. Je ne connais pas d'après nature l'Anthias
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903C507B54908F461158F88D" authority="Bl." authorityName="Bl." box="[730,877,1843,1869]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Anthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicus">japonicus Bl.</taxonomicName>
ou le
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903C507B55FA8F46169AF88D" authority="Rupp." authorityName="Ruppell" authorityYear="1828" box="[944,1199,1843,1869]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kurite">Scolopsis kurite Rüpp.</taxonomicName>
, espèce extrêmement voisine du Vosmaeri et du torquatus, mais sans aucunes bandes nacrées. Outre l'absence de ces bandes cette espèce, devenue le
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903C507B57568F0E13C9F855" baseAuthorityName="Day" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[284,508,1915,1941]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicus">Scolopsis japonicus</taxonomicName>
du Catalogue de M. Günther, ne paraît se distinguer essentiellement que par un nombre supérieur (21) de rangées longitudinales d'écailles dont cinq se trouveraient au-dessus de la ligne latérale.” [Very close to
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF903C507B57708FB61027F81C" baseAuthorityName="Bloch" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[314,530,1987,2013]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vosmaeri">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E903C507B57708FB61027F81C" box="[314,530,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Scolopsis vosmaeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the current species is always distinguished by a more convex profile, by a wider head, by larger eyes and a less high anal. The specific difference is also reflected in colors by the absence of pearly lateral band and the presence instead of a purple or brown triangular spot on the base of the pectoral. I do not know from nature
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF90235064576A88AA1024FF39" authority="Bl." authorityName="Bl." box="[288,529,223,249]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Anthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="517" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicus">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E90235064576A88AA13DCFF38" box="[288,489,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="517">Anthias japonicus</emphasis>
Bl.
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF90235064547E88AA1107FF39" authority="Rupp." authorityName="Ruppell" authorityYear="1828" box="[564,818,223,249]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="517" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kurite">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E90235064547E88AA10D0FF39" box="[564,741,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="517">Scolopsis kurite</emphasis>
Rüpp.
</taxonomicName>
, species extremely close to
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF90235064522F88AA16F9FF38" baseAuthorityName="Bloch" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[1125,1228,223,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="517" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vosmaeri">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E90235064522F88AA16F9FF38" box="[1125,1228,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="517">vosmaeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF90235064534B88AA175EFF38" box="[1281,1387,223,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="517" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="torquatus">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E90235064534B88AA175EFF38" box="[1281,1387,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="517">torquatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but without any pearly bands. Apart from the absence of these bands, this species, which is called
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF9023506452F4897617A9FEDC" baseAuthorityName="Day" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[1214,1436,259,285]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="517" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicus">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E9023506452F4897617A9FEDC" box="[1214,1436,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="517">Scolopsis japonicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Günther’s Catalog, appears to be distinguished essentially only by a greater number (21) of longitudinal rows of scales, five of which are above the lateral line].
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF9023506454ED893E11AEFEA4" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1830" box="[679,923,331,357]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="517" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="torquatus">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E9023506454ED893E11AEFEA4" box="[679,923,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="517">Scolopsides torquatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was considered by
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD90235064523F893E1755FEA5" author="Bauchot, M. - L. &amp; Desoutter, M. &amp; Russell, B. C." box="[1141,1376,331,357]" pageId="16" pageNumber="517" pagination="3 - 25" refId="ref22046" refString="Bauchot, M. - L., Desoutter, M. &amp; Russell, B. C. (1983) Catalogue critique des types de Poissons du Museum national d'histoire naturelle. (Suite) (Famille des Nemipteridae). Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Series 4, Section A, Zoologie, Biologie et Ecologie Animales, 5 (Supplement 2), 3 - 25." type="journal article" year="1983">
Bauchot
<emphasis id="4AC5265E902350645292893E173DFEA5" box="[1240,1288,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="517">et al</emphasis>
. (1983)
</bibRefCitation>
to be a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF90235064577D891A1035FE48" box="[311,512,367,393]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="517" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vosmeri">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E90235064577D891A1035FE48" box="[311,512,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="517">Scolopsis vosmeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but we reassign it here to the synonymy of
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF9023506455A0891A165DFE48" baseAuthorityName="Bloch" baseAuthorityYear="1793" box="[1002,1128,367,393]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="517" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E9023506455A0891A165DFE48" box="[1002,1128,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="517">S. japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="780EFA4C90235064568D89E61007FD31" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="16" pageNumber="517">
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD90235064568D89E613D7FE6D" author="Richardson, J." box="[199,482,403,429]" pageId="16" pageNumber="517" pagination="187 - 320" refId="ref28309" refString="Richardson, J. (1846) Report on the ichthyology of the seas of China and Japan. Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science 15 th meeting, 1845, 187 - 320. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 59530" type="journal article" year="1846">Richardson’s (1846: 237)</bibRefCitation>
description of
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF9023506454CD89E6115FFE6C" authorityName="Richardson" authorityYear="1846" box="[647,874,403,429]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="517" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pomotis">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E9023506454CD89E6115FFE6C" box="[647,874,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="517">Scolopsides pomotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was based solely on a watercolor painting (Reeves Collection of Chinese fish drawings No. β.
<quantity id="BF4957A990235064543B89C3109EFE11" box="[625,683,438,465]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.81" pageId="16" pageNumber="517" unit="in" value="15.0">15 in</quantity>
the Natural History Museum, London) reproduced here as
<figureCitation id="E08AE6C990235064537489C217A1FE11" box="[1342,1428,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1813,1837]" captionTargetBox="[318,1266,813,1790]" captionTargetId="figure-338@16.[318,1269,813,1790]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. A: Scolopsides pomotis Richardson, 1846, based on watercolor painting (Reeves Collection of Chinese fish drawings No. β.15); B: Scolopsis japonica (Bloch) mistakenly identified by Richardson (1846) as Scolopsides inermis Temminck &amp; Schlegel (Reeves Collection of Chinese fish drawings No. 262); C: Scolopsis japonica (Bloch) mistakenly identified by Richardson (1846) as Scolopsides rupelii Cuvier (Reeves Collection of Chinese fish drawings No. 47). Photographs courtesy of Natural History Museum, London." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6333956" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6333956/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="517">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
) commissioned by John Reeves (1774–1856), Inspector of Tea for the East
<collectingCountry id="00A6BADC9023506455BB89AE161EFE35" box="[1009,1067,475,501]" name="India" pageId="16" pageNumber="517">India</collectingCountry>
Company and an amateur naturalist who lived in Canton (Guangzhou) from 1812–1831 (see
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD90235064552E898A1617FDD9" author="Whitehead, P. J. P." box="[868,1058,511,537]" pageId="16" pageNumber="517" pagination="191 - 233" refId="ref29719" refString="Whitehead, P. J. P. (1970) The Reeves Collection of Chinese fish drawings. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Historical Series, 3 (7), 191 - 233, pls. 1 - 29. [for correct date of publication see Whitehead 1973] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 314503" type="journal article" year="1970">Whitehead 1970</bibRefCitation>
). Richardson refers to the “black speck on the base of the upper pectoral ray” and this and the general coloration of this species are clearly the same as
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF9023506456FD8A3213B9FDA0" baseAuthorityName="Bloch" baseAuthorityYear="1793" box="[183,396,583,609]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="517" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E9023506456FD8A3213B9FDA0" box="[183,396,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="517">Scolopsis japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Another Reeves Collection painting by (No. 262, reproduced here as
<figureCitation id="E08AE6C99023506452F98A32173EFDA1" box="[1203,1291,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1813,1837]" captionTargetBox="[318,1266,813,1790]" captionTargetId="figure-338@16.[318,1269,813,1790]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. A: Scolopsides pomotis Richardson, 1846, based on watercolor painting (Reeves Collection of Chinese fish drawings No. β.15); B: Scolopsis japonica (Bloch) mistakenly identified by Richardson (1846) as Scolopsides inermis Temminck &amp; Schlegel (Reeves Collection of Chinese fish drawings No. 262); C: Scolopsis japonica (Bloch) mistakenly identified by Richardson (1846) as Scolopsides rupelii Cuvier (Reeves Collection of Chinese fish drawings No. 47). Photographs courtesy of Natural History Museum, London." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6333956" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6333956/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="517">Fig. 7B</figureCitation>
), mistakenly identified by
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD9023506457678A1E1002FD46" author="Richardson, J." box="[301,567,619,646]" pageId="16" pageNumber="517" pagination="187 - 320" refId="ref28309" refString="Richardson, J. (1846) Report on the ichthyology of the seas of China and Japan. Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science 15 th meeting, 1845, 187 - 320. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 59530" type="journal article" year="1846">Richardson (1846: 236)</bibRefCitation>
as
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF9023506454178A1E1677FD45" authority="Temminck &amp; Schlegel" authorityName="Temminck &amp; Schlegel" authorityYear="1843" box="[605,1090,619,645]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="517" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="inermis">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E9023506454178A1E1109FD44" box="[605,828,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="517">Scolopsides inermis</emphasis>
Temminck &amp; Schlegel
</taxonomicName>
, also is clearly recognizable as
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF9023506456DD8AFA135EFD68" baseAuthorityName="Bloch" baseAuthorityYear="1793" box="[151,363,655,681]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="517" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E9023506456DD8AFA135EFD68" box="[151,363,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="517">Scolopsis japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A third Reeves Collection painting (No. 47, reproduced here as
<figureCitation id="E08AE6C99023506452038AFA16AAFD69" box="[1097,1183,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1813,1837]" captionTargetBox="[318,1266,813,1790]" captionTargetId="figure-338@16.[318,1269,813,1790]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. A: Scolopsides pomotis Richardson, 1846, based on watercolor painting (Reeves Collection of Chinese fish drawings No. β.15); B: Scolopsis japonica (Bloch) mistakenly identified by Richardson (1846) as Scolopsides inermis Temminck &amp; Schlegel (Reeves Collection of Chinese fish drawings No. 262); C: Scolopsis japonica (Bloch) mistakenly identified by Richardson (1846) as Scolopsides rupelii Cuvier (Reeves Collection of Chinese fish drawings No. 47). Photographs courtesy of Natural History Museum, London." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6333956" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6333956/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="517">Fig. 7C</figureCitation>
) mistakenly identified by
<bibRefCitation id="1C2087BD9023506456F38AC613F7FD0E" author="Richardson, J." box="[185,450,691,718]" pageId="16" pageNumber="517" pagination="187 - 320" refId="ref28309" refString="Richardson, J. (1846) Report on the ichthyology of the seas of China and Japan. Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science 15 th meeting, 1845, 187 - 320. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 59530" type="journal article" year="1846">Richardson (1846: 236)</bibRefCitation>
as ‘
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF9023506457A48AC610F1FD0D" box="[494,708,691,717]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="517" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rupelii">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E9023506457A48AC610F1FD0D" box="[494,708,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="517">Scolopsides rupelii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Cuvier’, although lacking the spot on the upper pectoral-fin base, is also identified here as
<taxonomicName id="BFB181CF9023506457E78AA2101EFD30" baseAuthorityName="Bloch" baseAuthorityYear="1793" box="[429,555,727,753]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="517" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="4AC5265E9023506457E78AA2101EFD30" box="[429,555,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="517">S. japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="780EFA4C90235064568D8A8E166CFCD5" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[199,1113,763,789]" pageId="16" pageNumber="517">The English common name Javanese monocle bream is proposed for this species.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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