1109 lines
136 KiB
XML
1109 lines
136 KiB
XML
<document id="162521F0BF90740857A8405B96FCB27C" ID-CLB-Dataset="273175" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.620.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="478ba3af-80d1-4bdd-9f11-7a69ea676f36" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10015341" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="jonas" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="jonas" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1697226914542" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Struwig, Madeleen, Le Roux, Precious T., Siebert, Stefan J. & Van Wyk, Abraham E." docDate="2023" docId="DF2687E03C4B0248FF7CFCB5D0BAFEF9" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.620.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 620 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.620.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Stylochaeton glaucophyllum Struwig, S. J. Siebert & A. E. van Wyk 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="231FFF983C480242FFF4FFE1D200FF95" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Stylochaeton (Araceae: Aroideae) from South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="17" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1697569025518" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="C3BFBB829778F1499A4FDB851C6F460F">Two new species of Stylochaeton (Araceae: Aroideae) from South Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="0331BA5AD888DAC5BAF7905A096AA345" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="75699613FA492D4ABABA2C48401C9CAC">Struwig, Madeleen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B7AA62E4AC068483E591D939C923D8CC">madeleen. struwig @ nwu. ac. za; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9626 - 4796</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="22110D333C8CA779D04734CE092C0E86" type="email">madeleen.struwig@nwu.ac.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="1A5DD63A0BDB2DD60A18D083A6F2ED7D">Le Roux, Precious T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A81A5E4345CEA4C7E4C9D964893469E8" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9784-5330</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="01EF9845FDA576FE9BB173EFFB2C4EB2">lerouxtshireletso @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9784 - 5330</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6D0C28A24F9115B8AEAFE18B25BD2B8D" type="email">lerouxtshireletso@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="F7F6A182BB528332ACCCED489E544185">Siebert, Stefan J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C412452A52515630EF538A2AFC1841B3" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5135-6718</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="E8AED3033726D73B1823A271319BCC47">Unit for Environmental Sciences and Management, North-West University, Private Bag X 6001, Potchefstroom, 2520 South Africa. & stefan. siebert @ nwu. ac. za; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5135 - 6718</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="63FD33FAB1ECA1D7331091A9F0C5608D" type="email">stefan.siebert@nwu.ac.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E5EA9AE113429F6120F0A1773F61E2F0">Van Wyk, Abraham E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="42D8EF07F12A12FCC5C9DCA921FC35F5" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0437-3272</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="6C08360210A18D25714BFBF8BC36FD3F">H. G. W. J. Schweickerdt Herbarium, Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, 0002 South Africa. & South African National Biodiversity Institute, Private Bag X 101, Pretoria, 0001 South Africa. & braamvanwyk @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0437 - 3272</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F0D2265AC01B1F8D13D145346C3C6B67" type="email">braamvanwyk@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="E9C7FFA0B747441B0B35C115E4AF7635">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E1F143AB80C0C9AD2CC3AB4C1D63E5D9">
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<mods:date id="5B0EFC8EB525E00C8964882481DEBC93">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A45CC083A5103367F4383ACE46F24D6A">2023-10-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="BBCA296ABF0F8A75AA333B237813D696">620</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="7C0BC7F039A95E4C06E6163FE011B8DA">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.620.1.1</mods:url>
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<treatment id="DF2687E03C4B0248FF7CFCB5D0BAFEF9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10015359" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10015359" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DF2687E03C4B0248FF7CFCB5D0BAFEF9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DF2687E03C4B0248FF7CFCB5D0BAFEF9" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<subSubSection id="1F95657D3C4B0241FF7CFCB5D661FCFA" box="[136,1121,852,879]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="573036F63C4B0241FF7CFCB5D661FCFA" blockId="3.[136,1121,852,879]" box="[136,1121,852,879]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<heading id="0C78819A3C4B0241FF7CFCB5D661FCFA" box="[136,1121,852,879]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C4B0241FF7CFCB5D173FCFB" authority="Struwig, S.J.Siebert & A.E.van Wyk" authorityName="Struwig, S. J. Siebert & A. E. van Wyk" authorityYear="2023" box="[136,883,852,879]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaucophyllum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4B0241FF7CFCB5D3D1FCFA" bold="true" box="[136,465,852,879]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Stylochaeton glaucophyllum</emphasis>
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Struwig, S.J.Siebert & A.E.van Wyk
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4B0241FC8AFCB4D1D3FCFB" box="[894,979,853,878]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="7EC8579F3C4B0241FC8AFCB4D1D3FCFB" box="[894,979,853,878]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="CFB42A733C4B0241FC15FCB5D65AFCFA" box="[993,1114,852,879]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStart-2="FIGURE 4" captionStart-3="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="4.[136,229,1948,1970]" captionStartId-1="5.[136,229,1883,1905]" captionStartId-2="6.[136,229,1499,1521]" captionStartId-3="7.[136,229,1269,1291]" captionTargetBox-0="[155,1432,200,1924]" captionTargetBox-1="[177,1410,190,1858]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,190,1475]" captionTargetBox-3="[196,1391,190,1245]" captionTargetId-0="figure-20@4.[151,1435,190,1924]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@5.[177,1410,190,1859]" captionTargetId-2="figure-20@6.[151,1436,190,1475]" captionTargetId-3="figure-17@7.[196,1391,190,1245]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionTargetPageId-3="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Stylochaeton glaucophyllum. A. Plant with mature infructescence borne partly below-ground; dashed line indicates soil level. B. Vertical rhizome with sturdy, though non-tuberous roots, and mature infructescence, the latter intact (left) and as seen in longitudinal section (right); horizontal band of stippling indicates soil level. Scale bar = 10 mm. Artists:Anne Stadler (A) and Gillian Condy (B)." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Stylochaeton glaucophyllum, morphology of inflorescence. A. Inflorescence at start of anthesis. B. Inflorescence partly open; note dark central blotch. C. Fully opened inflorescence, with dark central blotch and spadix protruding somewhat from the spathe-tube. D. Inflorescence with spathe in dorsal view to show cryptic coloration among dry grass. E. Inflorescence with spathe in dorsal view to show coloration; flowering in a recently burned area. F. Inflorescences removed from plants and with soil cleaned from basal parts, seen from different angles; inflorescence on far-left still in bud. G. Upper part of spadix with staminate flowers and protruding from the spathe-tube. Photographs: S.J. Siebert." captionText-2="FIGURE 4. Stylochaeton glaucophyllum, morphology of infructescence. A. Plant with mature infructescence, the latter borne partly below-ground; some soil has been removed from around the infructescence to show the upper purplish surface visible above-ground and the lower whitish part that were below-ground. B. Infructescence removed from the soil; the bulk of it was below-ground, with only the area tinged greenish purple at the top exposed above-ground. C. Infructescence with purplish colouration indicating that most of the berries were borne above-ground. D. Infructescence that were mainly borne below-ground as indicated by the broad whitish lower part. Photographs:A.E. van Wyk (A, C & D) and S.J. Siebert (B)." captionText-3="FIGURE 5. Stylochaeton glaucophyllum and S. sekhukhuniense, habit and habitat. A. S. glaucopyllum, two plants, each with two leaves, growing among norite rocks. B. S. sekhukhuniense, plant growing among norite rocks and with black burned plant material indicating that the plant has sprouted after a recent wild fire. Photographs: A. Klopper (A) and S.J. Siebert (B)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10015345" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10015347" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10015349" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10015351" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10015345/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10015347/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/10015349/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/10015351/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 2–5A</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="1F95657D3C4B0241FF7CFC7CD31AFB1B" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="573036F63C4B0241FF7CFC7CD31AFB1B" blockId="3.[136,1452,924,1995]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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In habit approaching forms of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C4B0241FE2DFC7DD06FFC23" authorityName="Brown" authorityYear="1901" box="[473,623,924,950]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="borumense">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4B0241FE2DFC7DD06FFC23" box="[473,623,924,950]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">S. borumense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with sagittate leaf blades, but differs in the spadix having male and female flowers contiguous and the filaments not thickened (
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4B0241FD11FC20D103FC4F" box="[741,771,961,986]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
male and female flowers separated by a zone of few to 10 sterile flowers and filaments thickened towards apex). Morphologically most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C4B0241FB9AFC05D73BFC6B" authorityName="Struwig, S. J. Siebert & A. E. van Wyk" authorityYear="2023" box="[1134,1339,996,1022]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sekhukhuniense">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4B0241FB9AFC05D73BFC6B" box="[1134,1339,996,1022]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">S. sekhukhuniense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, differing in having a glabrous petiole (
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4B0241FE39FBE8D3EBFBB7" box="[461,491,1033,1058]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
scattered trichomes on petiole immediate distal to petiolar sheath); petiolar sheath not ligulate (
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4B0241FF1AFBCCD30DFBD3" box="[238,269,1069,1094]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
distinctly ligulate); leaf blade long,
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C4B0241FD5BFBCDD145FBD2" box="[687,837,1068,1095]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2199999999999998" metricValueMax="3.3200000000000003" metricValueMin="1.1199999999999999" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="222.0" valueMax="332.0" valueMin="112.0">112–332 mm</quantity>
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(
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4B0241FCA3FBCCD175FBD3" box="[855,885,1069,1094]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
shorter,
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C4B0241FC2FFBCDD665FBD3" box="[987,1125,1068,1094]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1199999999999999" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.44" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="112.0" valueMax="180.0" valueMin="44.0">44–180 mm</quantity>
|
||
) with basal and apical lobes linear (
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4B0241FF2DFBB0D2F7FBFF" box="[217,247,1105,1130]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
elliptic), greenish blue (
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4B0241FDF9FBB0D02BFBFF" box="[525,555,1105,1130]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
green); spadix protruding somewhat from spathe-tube (
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4B0241FB56FBB0D6C1FBFF" box="[1186,1217,1105,1130]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
entirely enclosed by spathe-tube).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1F95657D3C4B0241FF49FB79D67EFB43" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="573036F63C4B0241FF49FB79D67EFB43" blockId="3.[136,1452,924,1995]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4B0241FF49FB79D2F8FB27" bold="true" box="[189,248,1176,1202]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Type</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4B0241FEF4FB79D31CFB27" bold="true" box="[256,284,1176,1202]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">—</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E7E73CAB3C4B0241FEE8FB79D19CFB43" collectingDate="1999-12-05" collectionCode="PRU" collectorName="Van Wyk & Siebert" country="South Africa" county="Manyaka" location="Mashishi" municipality="Mashishi" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Limpopo" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2F9876663C4B0241FEE8FB79D3F8FB27" box="[284,504,1176,1202]" name="South Africa" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="954BF8143C4B0241FDFBFB79D07AFB27" box="[527,634,1176,1202]" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Limpopo</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="BE514E7A3C4B0241FD79FB79D0F8FB27" box="[653,760,1176,1202]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Manyaka</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
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||
<location id="5250602D3C4B0241FCF8FB79D176FB27" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DF2687E03C4B0248FF7CFCB5D0BAFEF9:5250602D3C4B0241FCF8FB79D176FB27" box="[780,886,1176,1202]" country="South Africa" county="Manyaka" municipality="Mashishi" name="Mashishi" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Limpopo">Mashishi</location>
|
||
, ridge behind
|
||
<location id="5250602D3C4B0241FBDAFB79D7A8FB27" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DF2687E03C4B0248FF7CFCB5D0BAFEF9:5250602D3C4B0241FBDAFB79D7A8FB27" box="[1070,1448,1176,1202]" country="South Africa" county="Manyaka" municipality="Mashishi" name="Makgamathu Secondary School" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Limpopo">Makgamathu Secondary School</location>
|
||
, 2430AC,
|
||
<date id="233110363C4B0241FF01FB5DD3BFFB43" box="[245,447,1212,1239]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1999-12-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="3375E9DE3C4B0241FF01FB5DD3BFFB43" box="[245,447,1212,1239]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1999-12-05">5 December 1999</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4B0241FE3EFB5CD0DBFB43" box="[458,731,1212,1238]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<collectorName id="FA7A53203C4B0241FE3EFB5CD029FB43" box="[458,553,1212,1238]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Van Wyk</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="FA7A53203C4B0241FDB8FB5DD09BFB43" box="[588,667,1212,1238]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Siebert</collectorName>
|
||
1332
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="883488543C4B0241FD1DFB5DD14DFB43" box="[745,845,1212,1238]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="319EAE333C4B0241FCA0FB5DD193FB43" box="[852,915,1212,1238]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14594" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14594" name="University of Pretoria" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Herbarium">PRU</collectionCode>
|
||
!;
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E7E73CAB3C4B0241FC57FB5DD679FB43" box="[931,1145,1212,1238]" collectingDate="1999-12-05" collectionCode="PRE, K" collectorName="Van Wyk & Siebert" country="South Africa" county="Manyaka" location="Mashishi" municipality="Mashishi" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Limpopo" typeStatus="isotypes">
|
||
<typeStatus id="883488543C4B0241FC57FB5DD1FFFB43" box="[931,1023,1212,1238]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">isotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="319EAE333C4B0241FBF1FB5DD641FB43" box="[1029,1089,1212,1238]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI)" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Herbarium">PRE</collectionCode>
|
||
!,
|
||
<collectionCode id="319EAE333C4B0241FBA4FB5DD66BFB43" box="[1104,1131,1212,1238]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1F95657D3C4B0241FF49FB01D0E2F85F" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="573036F63C4B0241FF49FB01D0E2F85F" blockId="3.[136,1452,924,1995]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
Geophyte, up to
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C4B0241FE88FB01D3DAFB6E" box="[380,474,1248,1275]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="450.0">450 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, with vertical rhizome, ca. 30 ×
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C4B0241FC7DFB01D1DDFB6E" box="[905,989,1248,1275]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
|
||
; roots stout, not tuberous. Cataphylls ca. 18–55 ×
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C4B0241FF06FAE5D361FA8A" box="[242,353,1284,1311]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="6.0">6–10 mm</quantity>
|
||
, membraneous, ensiform, acuminate with mucro ca.
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C4B0241FC31FAE5D625FA8A" box="[965,1061,1284,1311]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4B0241FB85FAE4D6BFFA8B" box="[1137,1215,1285,1310]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||
usually 2–6; petiole
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C4B0241FF7CFAC9D31CFAD6" box="[136,284,1320,1347]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="250.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="200.0">200–300 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, basal ¼ covered with white and/or purple-green transverse bands/mottling, upper ⅔ green, glabrous throughout; petiolar sheath up to
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C4B0241FDF1FAADD055FAF2" box="[517,597,1356,1383]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="85.0">85 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, with bands/mottling as described; blade narrow sagittate, apical lobe 58–172 ×
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C4B0241FF08FA91D36AFA1E" box="[252,362,1392,1419]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="16.0" valueMax="27.0" valueMin="5.0">5–27 mm</quantity>
|
||
, linear, mucro up to
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C4B0241FDA2FA91D0A6FA1E" box="[598,678,1392,1419]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, basal lobes 54–160 ×
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C4B0241FC1CFA91D656FA1E" box="[1000,1110,1392,1419]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="4.0">4–20 mm</quantity>
|
||
, linear, tips rounded; greenish blue, glabrous, margin entire, veins prominent, 1 midvein with 2 principal lateral veins parallel to midvein, veins end in submarginal collective vein, coriaceous.
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4B0241FDA0FA59D0EAFA47" box="[596,746,1464,1490]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||
appears before leaves; semi-subterranean; peduncle ca. 18–34 ×
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C4B0241FF55FA3DD302FA62" box="[161,258,1500,1527]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 mm</quantity>
|
||
; spathe ca.
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C4B0241FE7DFA3DD01EFA62" box="[393,542,1500,1527]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" metricValueMax="1.18" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="109.0" valueMax="118.0" valueMin="100.0">100–118 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, glabrous, thickened, inside (ventrally) creamish white, cream-coloured or pale buff (dull yellowish brown), rarely with dull vinaceous blotch in centre, outside (dorsally) brownish, yellowish brown or purplish brown, distinctly or vaguely longitudinally striped with creamish lines (veins), veins somewhat ribbed on outer surface; basal tube erect,
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C4B0241FDA5F9A9D0C9F9F6" box="[593,713,1608,1635]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="24.0" valueMax="26.0" valueMin="22.0">22–26 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, upper part cylindrical, 10–12 ×
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C4B0241FB9AF9A9D6CCF9F6" box="[1134,1228,1608,1635]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="8.0">8–9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, lower part inflated, globose, ca. subterranean, 12–15 ×
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C4B0241FDE3F98DD085F912" box="[535,645,1644,1671]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="8.0">8–17 mm</quantity>
|
||
; upper limb 75–92 ×
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C4B0241FC83F98DD1F2F912" box="[887,1010,1644,1671]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="28.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="26.0">26–30 mm</quantity>
|
||
, oblong, acuminate, apex with cusp ca.
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C4B0241FF7CF970D2CAF93E" box="[136,202,1681,1707]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4B0241FEE5F971D35DF93F" box="[273,349,1680,1706]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Spadix</emphasis>
|
||
ca.
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C4B0241FE78F971D3DCF93E" box="[396,476,1680,1707]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="37.0">37 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, protrudes somewhat from spathe-tube; monoecious; staminate part cylindric, ca. 29 ×
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C4B0241FF35F955D304F95A" box="[193,260,1716,1743]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, many-flowered, contiguous with pistillate part, pistillate part hemispherical, ca. 8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C4B0241FB4CF955D6FAF95A" box="[1208,1274,1716,1743]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, ≥ 10-flowered, flowers in 2 or 3 rows.
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4B0241FE72F939D04EF967" box="[390,590,1752,1778]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Staminate flowers</emphasis>
|
||
with perigone cupular, rhomboid, connate; stamens 4 or 5, filaments filiform, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C4B0241FF5AF91DD2EFF882" box="[174,239,1788,1815]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; anthers globose, basifixed, extrorse; central pistillode lacking.
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4B0241FC19F91DD6AAF883" box="[1005,1194,1788,1814]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Pistillate flowers</emphasis>
|
||
with perigone cupular, contracted at the mouth, subregular, 4–6-sided, thickened, connate; stamens 0; ovary subglobose, 2-locular; style stout, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C4B0241FF5AF8A5D2EDF8CA" box="[174,237,1860,1887]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, exserted, stigma discoid,
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C4B0241FDBDF8A5D088F8CA" box="[585,648,1860,1887]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
broad.
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4B0241FD2EF8A5D186F8CB" box="[730,902,1860,1886]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Infructescence:</emphasis>
|
||
peduncle ca. 35 ×
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C4B0241FBA0F8A5D696F8CA" box="[1108,1174,1860,1887]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
; globose, partially below the ground, 18–27 ×
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C4B0241FE88F889D3FAF816" box="[380,506,1896,1923]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="22.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="14.0">14–30 mm</quantity>
|
||
; a cluster of 10–25 berries, ripening white to yellowish or greenish cream, above-ground parts exposed to sunlight often with greenish to dark purplish brown surface, globose, 5–10 ×
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C4B0241FAF4F86DD760F832" box="[1280,1376,1932,1959]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="6.0">6–9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, styles persistent, 1 or 2-seeded.
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4B0241FE52F851D3E6F85F" box="[422,486,1968,1994]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Seeds</emphasis>
|
||
ovoid, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C4B0241FD96F851D0A3F85E" box="[610,675,1968,1995]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="03F0667E3C4C0246FF7CF87DD77FF86F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10015345" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10015345" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10015345/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[136,229,1948,1970]" targetBox="[155,1432,200,1924]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="573036F63C4C0246FF7CF87DD77FF86F" blockId="4.[136,1452,1948,2042]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4C0246FF7CF87DD2FDF827" bold="true" box="[136,253,1948,1970]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C4C0246FEF6F87DD012F824" authorityName="Struwig, S. J. Siebert & A. E. van Wyk" authorityYear="2023" box="[258,530,1948,1969]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaucophyllum">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4C0246FEF6F87DD012F824" box="[258,530,1948,1969]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Stylochaeton glaucophyllum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4C0246FDE9F87DD035F824" bold="true" box="[541,565,1948,1969]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Plant with mature infructescence borne partly below-ground; dashed line indicates soil level.
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4C0246FF7CF820D29EF843" bold="true" box="[136,158,1985,2006]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Vertical rhizome with sturdy, though non-tuberous roots, and mature infructescence, the latter intact (left) and as seen in longitudinal section (right); horizontal band of stippling indicates soil level. Scale bar = 10 mm. Artists: Anne Stadler (A) and Gillian Condy (B).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="03F0667E3C4D0247FF7CF8BAD381F7B0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10015347" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10015347" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10015347/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[136,229,1883,1905]" targetBox="[177,1410,190,1858]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="573036F63C4D0247FF7CF8BAD381F7B0" blockId="5.[136,1452,1883,2085]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4D0247FF7CF8BAD2FDF8E5" bold="true" box="[136,253,1883,1905]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C4D0247FEF6F8BAD012F8E5" authorityName="Struwig, S. J. Siebert & A. E. van Wyk" authorityYear="2023" box="[258,530,1883,1904]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaucophyllum">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4D0247FEF6F8BAD012F8E5" box="[258,530,1883,1904]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Stylochaeton glaucophyllum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, morphology of inflorescence.
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4D0247FCC8F8BAD154F8E5" bold="true" box="[828,852,1883,1904]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Inflorescence at start of anthesis.
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4D0247FB63F8BAD6ADF8E5" bold="true" box="[1175,1197,1883,1904]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Inflorescence partly open; note dark central blotch.
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4D0247FE80F89ED38CF800" bold="true" box="[372,396,1919,1941]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Fully opened inflorescence, with dark central blotch and spadix protruding somewhat from the spathe-tube.
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4D0247FA60F89ED7ACF801" bold="true" box="[1428,1452,1919,1940]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Inflorescence with spathe in dorsal view to show cryptic coloration among dry grass.
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4D0247FC48F842D1D2F82D" bold="true" box="[956,978,1955,1976]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Inflorescence with spathe in dorsal view to show coloration; flowering in a recently burned area.
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4D0247FDA2F826D068F849" bold="true" box="[598,616,1991,2012]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Inflorescences removed from plants and with soil cleaned from basal parts, seen from different angles; inflorescence on far-left still in bud.
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4D0247FD71F80AD09EF794" bold="true" box="[645,670,2027,2049]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">G.</emphasis>
|
||
Upper part of spadix with staminate flowers and protruding from the spathe-tube. Photographs: S.J. Siebert.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="03F0667E3C4E0244FF7CFA3AD0CEF930" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10015349" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10015349" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10015349/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" startId="6.[136,229,1499,1521]" targetBox="[151,1436,190,1475]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="573036F63C4E0244FF7CFA3AD0CEF930" blockId="6.[136,1452,1499,1701]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4E0244FF7CFA3AD300FA64" bold="true" box="[136,256,1499,1521]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C4E0244FEFDFA3AD01DFA65" authorityName="Struwig, S. J. Siebert & A. E. van Wyk" authorityYear="2023" box="[265,541,1499,1520]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaucophyllum">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4E0244FEFDFA3AD01DFA65" box="[265,541,1499,1520]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Stylochaeton glaucophyllum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, morphology of infructescence.
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4E0244FC94FA3AD178FA65" bold="true" box="[864,888,1499,1520]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Plant with mature infructescence, the latter borne partly below-ground; some soil has been removed from around the infructescence to show the upper purplish surface visible above-ground and the lower whitish part that were below-ground.
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4E0244FD89F9C5D093F9AC" bold="true" box="[637,659,1572,1593]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Infructescence removed from the soil; the bulk of it was below-ground, with only the area tinged greenish purple at the top exposed above-ground.
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4E0244FCF6F9A6D119F9C8" bold="true" box="[770,793,1607,1629]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Infructescence with purplish colouration indicating that most of the berries were borne above-ground.
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4E0244FE21F98DD3EDF914" bold="true" box="[469,493,1644,1665]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Infructescence that were mainly borne below-ground as indicated by the broad whitish lower part. Photographs: A.E. van Wyk (A, C & D) and S.J. Siebert (B).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1F95657D3C4E0244FF49F935D3F1F887" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="573036F63C4E0244FF49F935D3F1F887" blockId="6.[136,1452,1748,2026]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4E0244FF49F935D35FF97B" bold="true" box="[189,351,1748,1774]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Phenology:—</emphasis>
|
||
Flowers appear from September to November (spring) and ripened fruit can be observed from December to January (summer).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1F95657D3C4E0244FF49F8FDD315F87F" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="573036F63C4E0244FF49F8FDD315F87F" blockId="6.[136,1452,1748,2026]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4E0244FF49F8FDD364F8A3" bold="true" box="[189,356,1820,1846]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Etymology:—</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet is a compound word derived from the Greek
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4E0244FB84F8FDD6C7F8A3" box="[1136,1223,1820,1846]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">glaucos</emphasis>
|
||
= greenish blue or seagreen, dull green, passing into greyish blue +
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4E0244FD43F8A1D10BF8CF" box="[695,779,1856,1882]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">phyllon</emphasis>
|
||
= leaf (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="331E4B073C4E0244FC91F8A1D1F3F8CF" author="Stearn, W. T." box="[869,1011,1856,1882]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref9627" refString="Stearn, W. T. (1992) Botanical Latin. 4 th ed. David & Charles, London, 546 pp." type="book" year="1992">Stearn 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It refers to the greenish blue color of the leaves. The generic name is treated as neuter, as this is how it was originally published (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="331E4B073C4E0244FB7BF885D79FF8EB" author="Nicolson, D. H. & Mayo, S." box="[1167,1439,1892,1918]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="509 - 511" refId="ref9005" refString="Nicolson, D. H. & Mayo, S. (1984) (747) Proposal to conserve 764 Stylochiton Lepr. (Araceae). Taxon: 509 - 511. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1220997" type="book chapter" year="1984">
|
||
Nicolson &
|
||
<date id="233110363C4E0244FAEEF885D79FF8EB" box="[1306,1439,1892,1918]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1984-05">Mayo 1984</date>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The local vernacular name in English for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C4E0244FD96F869D0EAF837" box="[610,746,1928,1954]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="natalense">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4E0244FD96F869D0EAF837" box="[610,746,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">S. natalense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="CFB42A733C4E0244FD0FF869D13CF837" box="[763,828,1928,1954]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1303,1325]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,187,1276]" captionTargetId="figure-17@1.[177,1411,187,1276]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Stylochaeton natalense, general morphology. A. Plants with ca. sagittate leaves. B. Inflorescence. C. Plants with ca. hastate leaves. D. Developing infructescence. Photographs: W. McCleland (A), R.G.C. Boon (B), G. Nichols (C) and A.E. van Wyk (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10015343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10015343/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
) is “bushveld arum” and in Afrikaans
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4E0244FB02F869D7A4F837" box="[1270,1444,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">bosveldvarkoor</emphasis>
|
||
. As English and Afrikaans names for the new species we propose “blue bushveld arum” and
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4E0244FB33F84DD7ABF853" box="[1223,1451,1964,1990]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">bloubosveldvarkoor,</emphasis>
|
||
respectively.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="03F0667E3C4F0245FF7CFB14D620FAC7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10015351" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10015351" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10015351/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" startId="7.[136,229,1269,1291]" targetBox="[196,1391,190,1245]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="573036F63C4F0245FF7CFB14D620FAC7" blockId="7.[136,1452,1269,1363]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4F0245FF7CFB14D2FDFA9F" bold="true" box="[136,253,1269,1291]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C4F0245FEF7FB14D014FA9F" authorityName="Struwig, S. J. Siebert & A. E. van Wyk" authorityYear="2023" box="[259,532,1269,1290]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaucophyllum">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4F0245FEF7FB14D014FA9F" box="[259,532,1269,1290]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Stylochaeton glaucophyllum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C4F0245FDB7FB14D0F2FA9F" authorityName="Struwig, S. J. Siebert & A. E. van Wyk" authorityYear="2023" box="[579,754,1269,1290]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sekhukhuniense">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4F0245FDB7FB14D0F2FA9F" box="[579,754,1269,1290]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">S. sekhukhuniense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, habit and habitat.
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4F0245FC5DFB14D1C1FA9F" bold="true" box="[937,961,1269,1290]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C4F0245FC33FB14D662FA9F" box="[967,1122,1269,1290]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaucopyllum">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4F0245FC33FB14D662FA9F" box="[967,1122,1269,1290]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">S. glaucopyllum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, two plants, each with two leaves, growing among norite rocks.
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4F0245FE55FAF8D3B7FABB" bold="true" box="[417,439,1305,1326]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">B.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C4F0245FE49FAF8D06BFABB" authorityName="Struwig, S. J. Siebert & A. E. van Wyk" authorityYear="2023" box="[445,619,1305,1326]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sekhukhuniense">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4F0245FE49FAF8D06BFABB" box="[445,619,1305,1326]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">S. sekhukhuniense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, plant growing among norite rocks and with black burned plant material indicating that the plant has sprouted after a recent wild fire. Photographs: A. Klopper (A) and S.J. Siebert (B).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1F95657D3C4F0245FF49FA60D345FA76" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="573036F63C4F0245FF49FA60D345FA76" blockId="7.[136,1452,1409,2084]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4F0245FF49FA60D375FA0E" bold="true" box="[189,373,1409,1435]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Distribution:—</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C4F0245FE81FA60D0B3FA0E" authorityName="Struwig, S. J. Siebert & A. E. van Wyk" authorityYear="2023" box="[373,691,1409,1435]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaucophyllum">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4F0245FE81FA60D0B3FA0E" box="[373,691,1409,1435]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Stylochaeton glaucophyllum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is endemic to the Sekhukhuneland Centre of Plant Endemism (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CFB42A733C4F0245FA8AFA60D298FA2A" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[136,229,1842,1864]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,749,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-226@10.[151,1436,749,1817]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Topographical map showing the known distribution (black dots) of Stylochaeton glaucophyllum. The insert shows a map of southern Africa with names of countries; the grey rectangle indicates the area depicted by the topographical map." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10015355" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10015355/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="954BF8143C4F0245FF59FA44D37FFA2A" box="[173,383,1445,1471]" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Limpopo Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2F9876663C4F0245FE7EFA44D01BFA2A" box="[394,539,1445,1471]" name="South Africa" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
. It grows in bushveld (savannah) with well-drained stony, clay soil along gentle to moderate slopes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1F95657D3C4F0245FF49FA0CD78AF7B6" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="573036F63C4F0245FF49FA0CD2E3F801" blockId="7.[136,1452,1409,2084]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4F0245FF49FA0CD323F992" bold="true" box="[189,291,1517,1543]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||
—The core area of the Sekhukhuneland Centre of Endemism is more or less congruent with surface outcrops of the Rustenburg Layered Suite, one of the stratigraphic units of the eastern Bushveld Complex (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="331E4B073C4F0245FAB2F9F3D320F9C5" author="Scoon, R. N. & Viljoen, M. J." pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1723 - 1748" refId="ref9427" refString="Scoon, R. N. & Viljoen, M. J. (2019) Geoheritage of the eastern limb of the bushveld igneous complex, South Africa: a uniquely exposed layered igneous intrusion. Geoheritage 11: 1723 - 1748. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12371 - 019 - 00360 - 7" type="journal article" year="2019">Scoon & Viljoen 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This igneous complex is characterised by mafic and ultramafic rocks, the latter that give rise to soils that are often rich in heavy metals (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="331E4B073C4F0245FDFAF9B8D0F3F9E1" author="Adhikari, S. & Marcelo Silva, J. & Rajakaruna, N. & Siebert, S. J." box="[526,755,1625,1652]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="150659" refId="ref7689" refString="Adhikari, S., Marcelo Silva, J., Rajakaruna, N. & Siebert, S. J. (2022) Influence of land use and topography on distribution and bioaccumulation of potentially toxic metals in soil and plant leaves: a case study from Sekhukhuneland, South Africa. Science of the Total Environment 806: 150659. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. scitotenv. 2021.150659" type="journal article" year="2022">
|
||
Adhikari
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4F0245FD8DF9BBD0AAF9E6" box="[633,682,1625,1651]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2022
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). As is the case with many plant species largely confined to the Sekhukhuneland Centre,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C4F0245FE55F99FD062F902" authorityName="Struwig, S. J. Siebert & A. E. van Wyk" authorityYear="2023" box="[417,610,1661,1688]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaucophyllum">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4F0245FE55F99FD062F902" box="[417,610,1661,1688]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">S. glaucophyllum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
grows mainly on pyroxenite and norite outcrops and hillsides (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="331E4B073C4F0245FAE9F99CD2C4F929" author="Siebert, S. J. & Van Wyk, A. E. & Bredenkamp, G. J." pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="529 - 532" refId="ref9488" refString="Siebert, S. J., Van Wyk, A. E. & Bredenkamp, G. J. (2001) Endemism in the flora of ultramafic areas of Sekhukhuneland, South Africa. South African Journal of Science 97: 529 - 532." type="journal article" year="2001">
|
||
Siebert
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4F0245FA80F99FD7A5F902" box="[1396,1445,1661,1687]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2001
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), in closed Sekhukhune Mountain Bushveld (mapping unit: SVcb 28) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="331E4B073C4F0245FC21F940D709F92E" author="Mucina, L. & Rutherford, M. C." box="[981,1289,1697,1724]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref8961" refString="Mucina, L. & Rutherford, M. C. (Eds.) (2006) The vegetation of South Africa, Lesotho and Swaziland. Strelitzia vol. 19. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, 807 pp." type="book" year="2006">Mucina & Rutherford 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) characterized by the trees
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C4F0245FEE3F924D0FBF975" authority="Sonder (1850: 45)" authorityName="Sonder" authorityPageNumber="45" authorityYear="1850" box="[279,763,1733,1760]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Combretaceae" genus="Combretum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="apiculatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4F0245FEE3F924D021F94A" box="[279,545,1733,1759]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Combretum apiculatum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="331E4B073C4F0245FDDFF924D0FBF975" author="Sonder, O. W." box="[555,763,1733,1760]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="42 - 47" refId="ref9603" refString="Sonder, O. W. (1850) Beitrage zur Flora von Sudafrica. Combretaceae. Linnaea 23: 42 - 47." type="journal article" year="1850">Sonder (1850: 45)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C4F0245FCFFF924D682F975" authority="Engler (1897: 25)" authorityName="Engler" authorityPageNumber="25" authorityYear="1897" box="[779,1154,1733,1760]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Kirkiaceae" genus="Kirkia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wilmsii">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4F0245FCFFF924D1ADF94A" box="[779,941,1733,1759]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Kirkia wilmsii</emphasis>
|
||
Engler (1897: 25)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C4F0245FB49F924D058F891" authority="(Oliver 1871: 340) Hurter (2008: 1021)" authorityName="Hurter" authorityPageNumber="1021" authorityYear="2008" baseAuthorityName="Oliver" baseAuthorityPageNumber="340" baseAuthorityYear="1871" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Senegalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nigrescens">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4F0245FB49F924D7ACF94A" box="[1213,1452,1733,1759]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Senegalia nigrescens</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="331E4B073C4F0245FF64F908D35AF891" author="Oliver, D." box="[144,346,1769,1796]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="337 - 354" refId="ref9161" refString="Oliver, D. (Ed.) (1871) Acacia. In: Flora of Tropical Africa, vol. 2. Reeves & Co., London, pp. 337 - 354. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 42" type="book chapter" year="1871">Oliver 1871: 340</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="331E4B073C4F0245FE99F90BD058F891" author="Hurter, P. J. H." box="[365,600,1770,1796]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref8476" refString="Hurter, P. J. H. (2008) Senegalia nigrescens. In: Mabberley, D. J. (Ed.) Mabberley's plant-book. A portable dictionary of plants, their classification and uses. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1021 pp." type="book" year="2008">Hurter (2008: 1021)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and commonly associated with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C4F0245FC2DF908D37DF8BD" authority="(Forsskal 1775: 103) Exell (1935: 80)" authorityName="Exell" authorityPageNumber="80" authorityYear="1935" baseAuthorityName="Forsskal" baseAuthorityPageNumber="103" baseAuthorityYear="1775" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Corbichoniaceae" genus="Corbichonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="decumbens">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4F0245FC2DF908D6EDF896" box="[985,1261,1769,1795]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Corbichonia decumbens</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="331E4B073C4F0245FAF4F908D2B3F8BD" author="Forsskal, P." pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref8222" refString="Forsskal, P. (1775) Flora Aegyptiaco-Arabica. Hauniae (Copenhagen), ex officina M ֨ olleri, 220 pp. http: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl / title. 41" type="book" year="1775">Forsskål 1775: 103</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="331E4B073C4F0245FF36F8ECD37DF8BD" author="Exell, A. W." box="[194,381,1805,1832]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="80 - 81" refId="ref8164" refString="Exell, A. W. (1935) Corbichonia decumbens (nomenclatural notes). Journal of Botany 73: 80 - 81." type="journal article" year="1935">Exell (1935: 80)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C4F0245FE7CF8ECD715F8BD" authority="(Exell 1959: 177) Leistner & Winter (2005: 95)" authorityName="Leistner & Winter" authorityPageNumber="95" authorityYear="2005" baseAuthorityName="Exell" baseAuthorityPageNumber="177" baseAuthorityYear="1959" box="[392,1301,1805,1832]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Hibiscus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="coddii" subSpecies="barnardii">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4F0245FE7CF8ECD037F8B2" box="[392,567,1805,1831]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Hibiscus coddii</emphasis>
|
||
subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4F0245FD78F8ECD0F6F8B2" box="[652,758,1805,1831]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">barnardii</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="331E4B073C4F0245FCF1F8ECD1BBF8BD" author="Exell, A. W." box="[773,955,1805,1832]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="164 - 181" refId="ref8189" refString="Exell, A. W. (1959) New and little known species from Flora Zambesiaca region. Boletim da Sociedade Broteriana ser. 2, 33: 164 - 181." type="journal article" year="1959">Exell 1959: 177</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="331E4B073C4F0245FC3EF8ECD715F8BD" author="Leistner, O. A. & Winter, P. J. D." box="[970,1301,1805,1832]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="95 - 99" refId="ref8682" refString="Leistner, O. A. & Winter, P. J. D. (2005) Hibiscus coddii. Flowering Plants of Africa 59: 95 - 99." type="journal article" year="2005">Leistner & Winter (2005: 95)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C4F0245FAD5F8ECD3EFF8D9" authority="Lopriore (1899: 45)" authorityName="Lopriore" authorityPageNumber="45" authorityYear="1899" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Cyphocarpa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="angustifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4F0245FAD5F8ECD30EF8DE" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Cyphocarpa angustifolia</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="331E4B073C4F0245FEE7F8D0D3EFF8D9" author="Lopriore, G." box="[275,495,1841,1868]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="42 - 45" refId="ref8799" refString="Lopriore, G. (1899) Cyphocarpa (Fenzl) Lopr. Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 27: 42 - 45." type="journal article" year="1899">Lopriore (1899: 45)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C4F0245FDD7F8D0D1E9F8DE" authority="Burchell (1824: 263)" authorityName="Burchell" authorityPageNumber="263" authorityYear="1824" box="[547,1001,1841,1868]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Melhania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="prostrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4F0245FDD7F8D0D0FBF8DE" box="[547,763,1841,1867]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Melhania prostrata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="331E4B073C4F0245FCF5F8D0D1E9F8DE" author="Burchell, W. J." box="[769,1001,1841,1868]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref8006" refString="Burchell, W. J. (1824) Travels in the interior of Southern Africa, vol. 2. Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, London, 648 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 100911" type="book" year="1824">Burchell (1824: 263)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the forb layer. Populations are usually small and localized, and may be found in close proximity to, or intermixed with, populations of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C4F0245FB5EF8B4D7ABF8FA" box="[1194,1451,1877,1903]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="natalense">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4F0245FB5EF8B4D7ABF8FA" box="[1194,1451,1877,1903]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Stylochaeton natalense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="CFB42A733C4F0245FF64F898D2D2F801" box="[144,210,1913,1940]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1303,1325]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,187,1276]" captionTargetId="figure-17@1.[177,1411,187,1276]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Stylochaeton natalense, general morphology. A. Plants with ca. sagittate leaves. B. Inflorescence. C. Plants with ca. hastate leaves. D. Developing infructescence. Photographs: W. McCleland (A), R.G.C. Boon (B), G. Nichols (C) and A.E. van Wyk (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10015343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10015343/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="573036F63C4F0245FF49F87CD78AF7B6" blockId="7.[136,1452,1409,2084]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C4F0245FF49F87CD3FDF822" authorityName="Struwig, S. J. Siebert & A. E. van Wyk" authorityYear="2023" box="[189,509,1949,1975]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaucophyllum">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4F0245FF49F87CD3FDF822" box="[189,509,1949,1975]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Stylochaeton glaucophyllum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
grows in slightly acidic (pH 5.5) ultramafic soil (Ca/Mg ratio 0.68) rich in metals such as Al and Fe, and to a lesser extent Cr, Mn, Ni and Ti (
|
||
<tableCitation id="1A0D034D3C4F0245FCD8F820D180F849" box="[812,896,1985,2012]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="8.[136,224,159,183]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="TABLE 1. Soil nutrient status and trace metal element concentrations for soil and leaves of both new species of Stylochaeton. A Bio-accumulation Factor (BIF) of>1 indicates that a species accumulates higher levels of a trace element in its tissue than the soil concentrations. S. gla: Stylochaeton glaucophyllum; S. sek: S. sekhukhuniense." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/03F0667E3C40024AFF7CFF7ED621FF6A" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" tableUuid="03F0667E3C40024AFF7CFF7ED621FF6A">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
). Although nutrient levels are above
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C4F0245FAD0F823D787F84E" box="[1316,1415,1985,2012]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mg" value="4000.0">4000 mg</quantity>
|
||
/kg for essential elements, such as K, the EC is low (40 mS/m) suggesting that nutrients are not readily available in the soil (
|
||
<tableCitation id="1A0D034D3C4F0245FF7BF7E8D2E2F7B1" box="[143,226,2057,2084]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="8.[136,224,159,183]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="TABLE 1. Soil nutrient status and trace metal element concentrations for soil and leaves of both new species of Stylochaeton. A Bio-accumulation Factor (BIF) of>1 indicates that a species accumulates higher levels of a trace element in its tissue than the soil concentrations. S. gla: Stylochaeton glaucophyllum; S. sek: S. sekhukhuniense." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/03F0667E3C40024AFF7CFF7ED621FF6A" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" tableUuid="03F0667E3C40024AFF7CFF7ED621FF6A">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
) and therefore contributing to the “serpentine soil effect” typical for ultramafic areas (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="331E4B073C4F0245FB58F7E8D77EF7B6" author="O'Dell, R. E. & James, J. J. & Richards, J. H." box="[1196,1406,2057,2083]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="49 - 64" refId="ref9086" refString="O'Dell, R. E., James, J. J. & Richards, J. H. (2006) Congeneric serpentine and nonserpentine shrubs differ more in leaf Ca: Mg than in tolerance of low N, low P, or heavy metals. Plant and Soil 280: 49 - 64. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 11104 - 005 - 3502 - y" type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||
O’Dell
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C4F0245FAF6F7EBD73AF7B6" box="[1282,1338,2057,2083]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2006
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="03F0667E3C40024AFF7CFF7ED621FF6A" ID-Table-UUID="03F0667E3C40024AFF7CFF7ED621FF6A" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/03F0667E3C40024AFF7CFF7ED621FF6A" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" startId="8.[136,224,159,183]" targetBox="[144,1372,272,1082]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="8" targetType="table">
|
||
<paragraph id="573036F63C40024AFF7CFF7ED621FF6A" blockId="8.[136,1452,159,255]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFF7CFF7ED2F3FF22" bold="true" box="[136,243,159,183]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">TABLE 1</emphasis>
|
||
. Soil nutrient status and trace metal element concentrations for soil and leaves of both new species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C40024AFAEFFF7ED7A5FF22" authorityName="Leprieur" authorityYear="1834" box="[1307,1445,159,183]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFAEFFF7ED7A5FF22" box="[1307,1445,159,183]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Stylochaeton</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A Bio-accumulation Factor (BIF) of>1 indicates that a species accumulates higher levels of a trace element in its tissue than the soil concentrations.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C40024AFE71FF06D3C2FF6A" box="[389,450,231,255]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gla">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFE71FF06D3C2FF6A" box="[389,450,231,255]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. gla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C40024AFE24FF06D0FFFF6A" authorityName="Struwig, S. J. Siebert & A. E. van Wyk" authorityYear="2023" box="[464,767,231,255]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaucophyllum">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFE24FF06D0FFFF6A" box="[464,767,231,255]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Stylochaeton glaucophyllum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C40024AFCF9FF06D14AFF6A" box="[781,842,231,255]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sek">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFCF9FF06D14AFF6A" box="[781,842,231,255]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. sek</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C40024AFCACFF06D61AFF6A" authorityName="Struwig, S. J. Siebert & A. E. van Wyk" authorityYear="2023" box="[856,1050,231,255]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sekhukhuniense">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFCACFF06D61AFF6A" box="[856,1050,231,255]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. sekhukhuniense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="573036F63C40024AFDFAFEF1D751FBAF" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<table id="258FC4563C40FDBDFF64FEF1D75CFBAF" box="[144,1372,272,1082]" gridcols="7" gridrows="21" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<tr id="E9BF34B43C40FDBDFF64FEF1D75CFEB3" box="[144,1372,272,294]" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||
<th id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFDFAFEF1D050FEB3" box="[526,592,272,294]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFDFAFEF1D035FEB3" bold="true" box="[526,565,272,294]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Soil</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFCB8FEF1D193FEB3" box="[844,915,272,294]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFCB8FEF1D193FEB0" bold="true" box="[844,915,272,293]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFB75FEF1D6C4FEB3" box="[1153,1220,272,294]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFB75FEF1D6A9FEB0" bold="true" box="[1153,1193,272,293]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">BIF</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E9BF34B43C40FDBDFF64FED6D75CFED8" box="[144,1372,311,333]" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFDFAFED6D050FED8" box="[526,592,311,333]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C40024AFDFAFED6D046FED8" box="[526,582,311,333]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gla">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFDFAFED6D046FED8" bold="true" box="[526,582,311,333]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. gla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFD5BFED6D0F1FED8" box="[687,753,311,333]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C40024AFD5BFED6D0E8FED8" box="[687,744,311,333]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sek">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFD5BFED6D0E8FED8" bold="true" box="[687,744,311,333]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. sek</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFCB8FED6D193FED8" box="[844,915,311,333]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C40024AFCB8FED6D184FED8" box="[844,900,311,333]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gla">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFCB8FED6D184FED8" bold="true" box="[844,900,311,333]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. gla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFC11FED6D627FED8" box="[997,1063,311,333]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C40024AFC11FED6D61EFED8" box="[997,1054,311,333]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sek">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFC11FED6D61EFED8" bold="true" box="[997,1054,311,333]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. sek</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFB75FED6D6C4FED8" box="[1153,1220,311,333]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C40024AFB75FED6D6BAFED8" box="[1153,1210,311,333]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gla">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFB75FED6D6BAFED8" bold="true" box="[1153,1210,311,333]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. gla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFAEDFED6D75CFED8" box="[1305,1372,311,333]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C40024AFAEDFED6D753FED8" box="[1305,1363,311,333]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sek">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFAEDFED6D753FED8" bold="true" box="[1305,1363,311,333]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. sek</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E9BF34B43C40FDBDFF64FEBED75CFEE0" box="[144,1372,351,373]" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFF64FEBED34DFEE0" box="[144,333,351,373]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">pH (KCl)</th>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFDFAFEBED050FEE0" box="[526,592,351,373]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">5.5</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFD5BFEBED0F1FEE0" box="[687,753,351,373]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">5.3</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFCB8FEBED193FEE0" box="[844,915,351,373]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">-</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFC11FEBED627FEE0" box="[997,1063,351,373]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">-</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFB75FEBED6C4FEE0" box="[1153,1220,351,373]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">-</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFAEDFEBED75CFEE0" box="[1305,1372,351,373]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E9BF34B43C40FDBDFF64FE66D75CFE08" box="[144,1372,391,413]" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFF64FE66D34DFE08" box="[144,333,391,413]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">EC (mS/m)</th>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFDFAFE66D050FE08" box="[526,592,391,413]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">40</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFD5BFE66D0F1FE08" box="[687,753,391,413]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">30</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFCB8FE66D193FE08" box="[844,915,391,413]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">-</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFC11FE66D627FE08" box="[997,1063,391,413]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">-</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFB75FE66D6C4FE08" box="[1153,1220,391,413]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">-</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFAEDFE66D75CFE08" box="[1305,1372,391,413]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E9BF34B43C40FDBDFF64FE4ED75CFE50" box="[144,1372,431,453]" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFF64FE4ED34DFE50" box="[144,333,431,453]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">CEC</th>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFDFAFE4ED050FE50" box="[526,592,431,453]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">21.55</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFD5BFE4ED0F1FE50" box="[687,753,431,453]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">20.44</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFCB8FE4ED193FE50" box="[844,915,431,453]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">-</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFC11FE4ED627FE50" box="[997,1063,431,453]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">-</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFB75FE4ED6C4FE50" box="[1153,1220,431,453]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">-</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFAEDFE4ED75CFE50" box="[1305,1372,431,453]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E9BF34B43C40FDBDFF64FE37D75CFE78" box="[144,1372,470,493]" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFF64FE37D34DFE78" box="[144,333,470,493]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S-value</th>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFDFAFE37D050FE78" box="[526,592,470,493]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">15.92</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFD5BFE37D0F1FE78" box="[687,753,470,493]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">14.44</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFCB8FE37D193FE78" box="[844,915,470,493]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">-</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFC11FE37D627FE78" box="[997,1063,470,493]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">-</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFB75FE37D6C4FE78" box="[1153,1220,470,493]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">-</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFAEDFE37D75CFE78" box="[1305,1372,470,493]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E9BF34B43C40FDBDFF64FE1FD75CFD81" box="[144,1372,510,532]" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFF64FE1FD34DFD81" box="[144,333,510,532]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Base saturation (%)</th>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFDFAFE1FD050FD81" box="[526,592,510,532]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">69.68</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFD5BFE1FD0F1FD81" box="[687,753,510,532]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">64.25</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFCB8FE1FD193FD81" box="[844,915,510,532]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">-</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFC11FE1FD627FD81" box="[997,1063,510,532]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">-</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFB75FE1FD6C4FD81" box="[1153,1220,510,532]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">-</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFAEDFE1FD75CFD81" box="[1305,1372,510,532]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E9BF34B43C40FDBDFF64FDC4D75CFDAE" box="[144,1372,549,571]" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFF64FDC4D34DFDAE" box="[144,333,549,571]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ca:Mg</th>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFDFAFDC4D050FDAE" box="[526,592,549,571]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">0.68</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFD5BFDC4D0F1FDAE" box="[687,753,549,571]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">0.51</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFCB8FDC4D193FDAE" box="[844,915,549,571]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">-</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFC11FDC4D627FDAE" box="[997,1063,549,571]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">-</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFB75FDC4D6C4FDAE" box="[1153,1220,549,571]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">-</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFAEDFDC4D75CFDAE" box="[1305,1372,549,571]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E9BF34B43C40FDBDFF64FDADD75CFDF6" box="[144,1372,588,611]" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFF64FDADD34DFDF6" box="[144,333,588,611]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Al (mg/kg)</th>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFDFAFDADD050FDF6" box="[526,592,588,611]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">21,312</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFD5BFDADD0F1FDF6" box="[687,753,588,611]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">16,954</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFCB8FDADD193FDF6" box="[844,915,588,611]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">11.675</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFC11FDADD627FDF6" box="[997,1063,588,611]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">17.934</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFB75FDADD6C4FDF6" box="[1153,1220,588,611]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9"><0.001</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFAEDFDADD75CFDF6" box="[1305,1372,588,611]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9"><0.001</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E9BF34B43C40FDBDFF64FD95D75CFD1F" box="[144,1372,628,650]" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFF64FD95D34DFD1F" box="[144,333,628,650]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">B</th>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFDFAFD95D050FD1F" box="[526,592,628,650]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">2.213</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFD5BFD95D0F1FD1F" box="[687,753,628,650]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.567</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFCB8FD95D193FD1F" box="[844,915,628,650]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">4.352</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFC11FD95D627FD1F" box="[997,1063,628,650]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">6.458</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFB75FD95D6C4FD1F" box="[1153,1220,628,650]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.966</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFAEDFD95D75CFD1F" box="[1305,1372,628,650]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">4.122</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E9BF34B43C40FDBDFF64FD7AD75CFD24" box="[144,1372,667,689]" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFF64FD7AD34DFD24" box="[144,333,667,689]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ca</th>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFDFAFD7AD050FD24" box="[526,592,667,689]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">3,051</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFD5BFD7AD0F1FD24" box="[687,753,667,689]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1,669</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFCB8FD7AD193FD24" box="[844,915,667,689]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1,692</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFC11FD7AD627FD24" box="[997,1063,667,689]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1,287</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFB75FD7AD6C4FD24" box="[1153,1220,667,689]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">0.555</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFAEDFD7AD75CFD24" box="[1305,1372,667,689]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">0.771</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E9BF34B43C40FDBDFF64FD23D75CFD4D" box="[144,1372,706,728]" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFF64FD23D34DFD4D" box="[144,333,706,728]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Cr</th>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFDFAFD23D050FD4D" box="[526,592,706,728]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">448</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFD5BFD23D0F1FD4D" box="[687,753,706,728]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">720</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFCB8FD23D193FD4D" box="[844,915,706,728]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">0.338</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFC11FD23D627FD4D" box="[997,1063,706,728]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">0.533</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFB75FD23D6C4FD4D" box="[1153,1220,706,728]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9"><0.001</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFAEDFD23D75CFD4D" box="[1305,1372,706,728]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9"><0.001</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E9BF34B43C40FDBDFF64FD0BD75CFD6A" box="[144,1372,746,767]" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFF64FD0BD34DFD6A" box="[144,333,746,767]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fe</th>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFDFAFD0BD050FD6A" box="[526,592,746,767]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">31,270</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFD5BFD0BD0F1FD6A" box="[687,753,746,767]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">38,770</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFCB8FD0BD193FD6A" box="[844,915,746,767]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">23.087</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFC11FD0BD627FD6A" box="[997,1063,746,767]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">27.193</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFB75FD0BD6C4FD6A" box="[1153,1220,746,767]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="9"><0.001</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFAEDFD0BD75CFD6A" box="[1305,1372,746,767]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="9"><0.001</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E9BF34B43C40FDBDFF64FCF0D75CFCB2" box="[144,1372,785,807]" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFF64FCF0D34DFCB2" box="[144,333,785,807]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">K</th>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFDFAFCF0D050FCB2" box="[526,592,785,807]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">4,080</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFD5BFCF0D0F1FCB2" box="[687,753,785,807]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">3,722</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFCB8FCF0D193FCB2" box="[844,915,785,807]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">2,442</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFC11FCF0D627FCB2" box="[997,1063,785,807]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">2,781</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFB75FCF0D6C4FCB2" box="[1153,1220,785,807]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">0.598</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFAEDFCF0D75CFCB2" box="[1305,1372,785,807]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">0.747</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E9BF34B43C40FDBDFF64FCD9D75CFCDB" box="[144,1372,824,846]" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFF64FCD9D34DFCDB" box="[144,333,824,846]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Mg</th>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFDFAFCD9D050FCDB" box="[526,592,824,846]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">4,323</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFD5BFCD9D0F1FCDB" box="[687,753,824,846]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">3,571</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFCB8FCD9D193FCDB" box="[844,915,824,846]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">368.23</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFC11FCD9D627FCDB" box="[997,1063,824,846]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">435.37</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFB75FCD9D6C4FCDB" box="[1153,1220,824,846]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="9"><0.01</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFAEDFCD9D75CFCDB" box="[1305,1372,824,846]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="9"><0.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E9BF34B43C40FDBDFF64FC81D75CFCE3" box="[144,1372,864,886]" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFF64FC81D34DFCE3" box="[144,333,864,886]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Mn</th>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFDFAFC81D050FCE3" box="[526,592,864,886]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">635</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFD5BFC81D0F1FCE3" box="[687,753,864,886]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">722</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFCB8FC81D193FCE3" box="[844,915,864,886]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">13.609</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFC11FC81D627FCE3" box="[997,1063,864,886]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">9.811</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFB75FC81D6C4FCE3" box="[1153,1220,864,886]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="9"><0.1</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFAEDFC81D75CFCE3" box="[1305,1372,864,886]" gridcol="6" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="9"><0.01</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E9BF34B43C40FDBDFF64FC66D75CFC08" box="[144,1372,903,925]" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFF64FC66D34DFC08" box="[144,333,903,925]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Na</th>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFDFAFC66D050FC08" box="[526,592,903,925]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">416</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFD5BFC66D0F1FC08" box="[687,753,903,925]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">183</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFCB8FC66D193FC08" box="[844,915,903,925]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">22.958</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFC11FC66D627FC08" box="[997,1063,903,925]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">31.112</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFB75FC66D6C4FC08" box="[1153,1220,903,925]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="9"><0.01</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFAEDFC66D75CFC08" box="[1305,1372,903,925]" gridcol="6" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="9"><0.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E9BF34B43C40FDBDFF64FC4FD75CFC51" box="[144,1372,942,964]" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFF64FC4FD34DFC51" box="[144,333,942,964]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ni</th>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFDFAFC4FD050FC51" box="[526,592,942,964]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">175</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFD5BFC4FD0F1FC51" box="[687,753,942,964]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">238</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFCB8FC4FD193FC51" box="[844,915,942,964]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">0.392</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFC11FC4FD627FC51" box="[997,1063,942,964]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">0.322</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFB75FC4FD6C4FC51" box="[1153,1220,942,964]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="9"><0.001</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFAEDFC4FD75CFC51" box="[1305,1372,942,964]" gridcol="6" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="9"><0.001</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E9BF34B43C40FDBDFF64FC37D75CFC79" box="[144,1372,982,1004]" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFF64FC37D34DFC79" box="[144,333,982,1004]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P</th>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFDFAFC37D050FC79" box="[526,592,982,1004]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">451</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFD5BFC37D0F1FC79" box="[687,753,982,1004]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">554</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFCB8FC37D193FC79" box="[844,915,982,1004]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">153.85</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFC11FC37D627FC79" box="[997,1063,982,1004]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">167.87</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFB75FC37D6C4FC79" box="[1153,1220,982,1004]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="9"><0.5</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFAEDFC37D75CFC79" box="[1305,1372,982,1004]" gridcol="6" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="9"><0.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E9BF34B43C40FDBDFF64FC1CD75CFB86" box="[144,1372,1021,1043]" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFF64FC1CD34DFB86" box="[144,333,1021,1043]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S</th>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFDFAFC1CD050FB86" box="[526,592,1021,1043]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">496</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFD5BFC1CD0F1FB86" box="[687,753,1021,1043]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1367</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFCB8FC1CD193FB86" box="[844,915,1021,1043]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">228.64</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFC11FC1CD627FB86" box="[997,1063,1021,1043]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">219.68</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFB75FC1CD6C4FB86" box="[1153,1220,1021,1043]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="9"><0.5</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFAEDFC1CD75CFB86" box="[1305,1372,1021,1043]" gridcol="6" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="9"><0.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E9BF34B43C40FDBDFF64FBC5D75CFBAF" box="[144,1372,1060,1082]" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFF64FBC5D34DFBAF" box="[144,333,1060,1082]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ti</th>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFDFAFBC5D050FBAF" box="[526,592,1060,1082]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">771</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFD5BFBC5D0F1FBAF" box="[687,753,1060,1082]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">721</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFCB8FBC5D193FBAF" box="[844,915,1060,1082]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">0.638</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFC11FBC5D627FBAF" box="[997,1063,1060,1082]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">0.885</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFB75FBC5D6C4FBAF" box="[1153,1220,1060,1082]" gridcol="5" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="9"><0.001</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C40FDBDFAEDFBC5D75CFBAF" box="[1305,1372,1060,1082]" gridcol="6" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="9"><0.01</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1F95657D3C40024AFF49FB8BD14AFA81" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="573036F63C40024AFF49FB8BD14AFA81" blockId="8.[136,1452,1130,2093]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFF49FB8BD3D2FB11" bold="true" box="[189,466,1130,1156]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Conservation status:—</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C40024AFE27FB8BD113FB11" authorityName="Struwig, S. J. Siebert & A. E. van Wyk" authorityYear="2023" box="[467,787,1130,1156]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaucophyllum">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFE27FB8BD113FB11" box="[467,787,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Stylochaeton glaucophyllum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is not known from any statutory conservation areas. It is subjected to especially human population pressure, subsistence and commercial farming and extensive mining for platinum and chromium. It is assessed as Endangered according to IUCN Red List categories and criteria (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="331E4B073C40024AFAEAFB53D7A4FB59" author="IUCN & Cambridge, UK" box="[1310,1444,1202,1228]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refId="ref8525" refString="IUCN (2012) IUCN Red List categories and criteria version 3.1. IUCN Species Survival Commission, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK, iv + 32 pp." type="book" year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) due to the <
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C40024AFEE8FB37D381FB65" box="[284,385,1238,1265]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="km" value="5000.0">5000 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="A0FA9BBE3C40024AFE75FB37D389FB71" attach="left" box="[385,393,1238,1252]" fontSize="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">2</superScript>
|
||
(i.e.,
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C40024AFE3AFB37D024FB65" box="[462,548,1238,1264]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.69" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="km" value="869.0">869 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="A0FA9BBE3C40024AFDD0FB37D02CFB71" attach="left" box="[548,556,1238,1252]" fontSize="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">2</superScript>
|
||
) extent of occurrence and <
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C40024AFC8EFB37D1C3FB65" box="[890,963,1238,1264]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="A0FA9BBE3C40024AFC37FB37D1CBFB71" attach="left" box="[963,971,1238,1252]" fontSize="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">2</superScript>
|
||
(i.e.,
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C40024AFBE4FB37D660FB65" box="[1040,1120,1238,1264]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="km" value="4.6">4.6 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="A0FA9BBE3C40024AFB94FB37D668FB71" attach="left" box="[1120,1128,1238,1252]" fontSize="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">2</superScript>
|
||
) area of occupancy, and the existence of only nine known populations (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="331E4B073C40024AFD9EFB1BD13EFA81" author="Siebert, S. J. & Van Wyk, A. E. & Bredenkamp, G. J." box="[618,830,1274,1301]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="127 - 142" refId="ref9536" refString="Siebert, S. J., Van Wyk, A. E. & Bredenkamp, G. J. (2002) The physical environment and major vegetation types of Sekhukhuneland, South Africa. South African Journal of Botany 55: 127 - 142. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0254 - 6299 (15) 30412 - 9" type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Siebert
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFD36FB1AD0F3FA81" box="[706,755,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1F95657D3C40024AFF49FAFFD66CF7B9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="573036F63C40024AFF49FAFFD6CEFA79" blockId="8.[136,1452,1130,2093]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFF49FAFFD326FAAD" bold="true" box="[189,294,1310,1336]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Notes:—</emphasis>
|
||
The inflorescences of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C40024AFDD6FAFFD0E5FAAD" authorityName="Struwig, S. J. Siebert & A. E. van Wyk" authorityYear="2023" box="[546,741,1310,1336]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaucophyllum">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFDD6FAFFD0E5FAAD" box="[546,741,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. glaucophyllum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are cryptically coloured and easily overlooked as they tend to blend in with the colours of the associated dry grass, rocks, and soil during the flowering period in spring (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CFB42A733C40024AFAD2FAA3D7A0FAC9" box="[1318,1440,1346,1372]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,190,1858]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[177,1410,190,1859]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Stylochaeton glaucophyllum, morphology of inflorescence. A. Inflorescence at start of anthesis. B. Inflorescence partly open; note dark central blotch. C. Fully opened inflorescence, with dark central blotch and spadix protruding somewhat from the spathe-tube. D. Inflorescence with spathe in dorsal view to show cryptic coloration among dry grass. E. Inflorescence with spathe in dorsal view to show coloration; flowering in a recently burned area. F. Inflorescences removed from plants and with soil cleaned from basal parts, seen from different angles; inflorescence on far-left still in bud. G. Upper part of spadix with staminate flowers and protruding from the spathe-tube. Photographs: S.J. Siebert." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10015347" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10015347/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3A–E</figureCitation>
|
||
). When ripe the berries in an infructescence (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CFB42A733C40024AFD9FFA87D0ADFA15" box="[619,685,1382,1408]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1499,1521]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1475]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[151,1436,190,1475]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Stylochaeton glaucophyllum, morphology of infructescence. A. Plant with mature infructescence, the latter borne partly below-ground; some soil has been removed from around the infructescence to show the upper purplish surface visible above-ground and the lower whitish part that were below-ground. B. Infructescence removed from the soil; the bulk of it was below-ground, with only the area tinged greenish purple at the top exposed above-ground. C. Infructescence with purplish colouration indicating that most of the berries were borne above-ground. D. Infructescence that were mainly borne below-ground as indicated by the broad whitish lower part. Photographs:A.E. van Wyk (A, C & D) and S.J. Siebert (B)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10015349" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10015349/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
) become soft and emit a strong but pleasant scent reminiscent of that of a ripe mango fruit. The colour of infructescences does not change significantly upon ripening (whitish underground, greenish or purplish above-ground), although the pulp of the berries becomes slightly yellowish. The strong scent suggests that the fruit is most probably consumed by an animal that also facilitates seed dispersal.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="573036F63C40024AFF49FA17D1F5F79C" blockId="8.[136,1452,1130,2093]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
The leaf shape of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C40024AFE61FA17D0D6F985" authorityName="Struwig, S. J. Siebert & A. E. van Wyk" authorityYear="2023" box="[405,726,1526,1552]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaucophyllum">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFE61FA17D0D6F985" box="[405,726,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Stylochaeton glaucophyllum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is very similar to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C40024AFBF8FA17D787F985" authority="Brown (1901: 191)" authorityName="Brown" authorityPageNumber="191" authorityYear="1901" box="[1036,1415,1526,1553]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="borumense">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFBF8FA17D61AF985" box="[1036,1050,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFBDFFA17D6A6F985" box="[1067,1190,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">borumense</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="331E4B073C40024AFB45FA16D787F985" author="Brown, N. E." box="[1201,1415,1526,1553]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="137 - 192" refId="ref7922" refString="Brown, N. E. (1901) Order CL. Aroideae. In: Oliver, D. (Ed.) Flora of Tropical Africa, vol. 8. Reeves & Co., London, pp. 137 - 192. https: // doi. org / 10.5962. bhl. title. 42" type="book chapter" year="1901">Brown (1901:191)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C40024AFA62FA17D3F0F9A0" authority="Leprieur (1834: 185)" authorityName="Leprieur" authorityPageNumber="185" authorityYear="1834" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hypogeum">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFA62FA17D2FBF9A1" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. hypogeum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="331E4B073C40024AFEF7F9FBD3F0F9A0" author="Leprieur, F. R." box="[259,496,1562,1589]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="184 - 186" refId="ref8713" refString="Leprieur, F. R. (1834) Stylochaeton. Annales des Sciences Naturelles Botanique 2: 184 - 186." type="journal article" year="1834">Leprieur (1834: 185)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C40024AFDDEF9FBD1A8F9A1" authority="Riedl (1990: 297)" authorityName="Riedl" authorityPageNumber="297" authorityYear="1990" box="[554,936,1562,1588]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oligocarpum">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFDDEF9FBD0D6F9A1" box="[554,726,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. oligocarpum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="331E4B073C40024AFD2AF9FBD1A8F9A1" author="Riedl, H. U." box="[734,936,1562,1588]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="297 - 306" refId="ref9360" refString="Riedl, H. U. (1990) Miscellanea ad cognitionem meliorem Aroidearum. Linzer Biologische Beitraege 22 / 1: 297 - 306." type="journal article" year="1990">Riedl (1990: 297)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(although these three species do not occur in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2F9876663C40024AFF7CF9DFD31BF9CD" box="[136,283,1598,1624]" name="South Africa" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
). These species differ in that the basal lobes of the leaf blade are shorter (
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C40024AFBCAF9DFD6C6F9CD" box="[1086,1222,1598,1625]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="72.5" valueMax="120.0" valueMin="25.0">25–120 mm</quantity>
|
||
) than the apical lobe (
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C40024AFF64F983D31EF9E9" box="[144,286,1634,1660]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.315" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.63" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="131.5" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="63.0">63–200 mm</quantity>
|
||
), at a ratio of ca. 1:2, whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C40024AFD6FF983D15EF9E9" authorityName="Struwig, S. J. Siebert & A. E. van Wyk" authorityYear="2023" box="[667,862,1634,1661]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaucophyllum">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFD6FF983D0A9F9E9" box="[667,681,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFD4CF983D15EF9E9" box="[696,862,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">glaucophyllum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the basal lobes are almost the same length (
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C40024AFAA2F983D2B5F935" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0699999999999998" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="0.54" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="107.0" valueMax="160.0" valueMin="54.0">54–160 mm</quantity>
|
||
) as the apical lobe (
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C40024AFE54F967D02FF935" box="[416,559,1670,1697]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.72" metricValueMin="0.58" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="115.0" valueMax="172.0" valueMin="58.0">58–172 mm</quantity>
|
||
). The basal lobes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C40024AFCD5F967D1CFF935" authorityName="Riedl" authorityYear="1990" box="[801,975,1670,1697]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oligocarpum">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFCD5F967D12FF935" box="[801,815,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFCB4F967D1CFF935" box="[832,975,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">oligocarpum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are characteristically spread horizontally. The spathe of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C40024AFEDFF94BD3C4F951" authorityName="Brown" authorityYear="1901" box="[299,452,1706,1732]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="borumense">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFEDFF94BD3C4F951" box="[299,452,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. borumense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is glaucous green to yellow green and the staminate and pistillate flowers are separated by an area (
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C40024AFEFFF92FD378F97D" box="[267,376,1742,1768]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="2.0">2–12 mm</quantity>
|
||
) with few to 10 sterile flowers. The spathe of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C40024AFC8AF92FD640F97D" authorityName="Struwig, S. J. Siebert & A. E. van Wyk" authorityYear="2023" box="[894,1088,1742,1768]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaucophyllum">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFC8AF92FD640F97D" box="[894,1088,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. glaucophyllum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is various shades of brown with usually longitudinally creamish stripes and the staminate flowers are contiguous with the pistillate flowers. There are only two pistillate flowers in the inflorescence of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C40024AFD4DF8F7D165F8A5" authorityName="Riedl" authorityYear="1990" box="[697,869,1814,1840]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oligocarpum">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFD4DF8F7D165F8A5" box="[697,869,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. oligocarpum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
whereas
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C40024AFC24F8F7D692F8A5" authorityName="Struwig, S. J. Siebert & A. E. van Wyk" authorityYear="2023" box="[976,1170,1814,1840]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaucophyllum">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFC24F8F7D692F8A5" box="[976,1170,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. glaucophyllum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has 10 or more pistillate flowers. The style in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C40024AFE84F8DBD3FEF8C1" authorityName="Leprieur" authorityYear="1834" box="[368,510,1850,1876]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hypogeum">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFE84F8DBD3FEF8C1" box="[368,510,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. hypogeum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is bottle-shaped, but in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C40024AFCF1F8DBD1C6F8C1" authorityName="Struwig, S. J. Siebert & A. E. van Wyk" authorityYear="2023" box="[773,966,1850,1876]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaucophyllum">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFCF1F8DBD1C6F8C1" box="[773,966,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. glaucophyllum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the style is not thickened below the middle. The leave blades of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C40024AFE9DF8BFD3F0F8ED" box="[361,496,1886,1912]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="natalense">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFE9DF8BFD3F0F8ED" box="[361,496,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. natalense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="CFB42A733C40024AFDF4F8BFD040F8ED" box="[512,576,1886,1912]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1303,1325]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,187,1276]" captionTargetId="figure-17@1.[177,1411,187,1276]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Stylochaeton natalense, general morphology. A. Plants with ca. sagittate leaves. B. Inflorescence. C. Plants with ca. hastate leaves. D. Developing infructescence. Photographs: W. McCleland (A), R.G.C. Boon (B), G. Nichols (C) and A.E. van Wyk (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10015343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10015343/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
) are wide (ca.
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C40024AFD1DF8BFD147F8ED" box="[745,839,1886,1913]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="150.0">150 mm</quantity>
|
||
) and variable in shape (ovate to triangular to sagittate-hastate or hastate-cordate) while those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C40024AFD9DF863D12DF809" authorityName="Struwig, S. J. Siebert & A. E. van Wyk" authorityYear="2023" box="[617,813,1922,1948]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaucophyllum">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFD9DF863D12DF809" box="[617,813,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. glaucophyllum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are narrow (ca.
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C40024AFC19F863D640F809" box="[1005,1088,1922,1948]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="27.0">27 mm</quantity>
|
||
) and sagittate. The spathe of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C40024AFA62F863D2F3F855" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="natalense">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFA62F863D2F3F855" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. natalense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="CFB42A733C40024AFEF7F847D358F855" box="[259,344,1958,1984]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1303,1325]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,187,1276]" captionTargetId="figure-17@1.[177,1411,187,1276]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Stylochaeton natalense, general morphology. A. Plants with ca. sagittate leaves. B. Inflorescence. C. Plants with ca. hastate leaves. D. Developing infructescence. Photographs: W. McCleland (A), R.G.C. Boon (B), G. Nichols (C) and A.E. van Wyk (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10015343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10015343/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
) is yellowish or purplish, whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C40024AFD09F847D1BFF855" authorityName="Struwig, S. J. Siebert & A. E. van Wyk" authorityYear="2023" box="[765,959,1958,1984]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaucophyllum">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFD09F847D1BFF855" box="[765,959,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. glaucophyllum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
it is cream-coloured or brownish with paler longitudinal stripes (
|
||
<tableCitation id="1A0D034D3C40024AFE87F82BD3CDF871" box="[371,461,1994,2020]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="9.[134,222,741,767]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="TABLE 2. Selected features to distinguish among Stylochaeton glaucophyllum, S. sekhukhuniense, and other morphologically similar southern African species of Stylochaeton. Information from Brown (1901), Haigh & Bogner (2012), Mayo (1985); Thulin (1995), and the present study." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/03F0667E3C41024BFF72FD04D71BFCB6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" tableUuid="03F0667E3C41024BFF72FD04D71BFCB6">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
). For notes on the distinction between the two new species, see “Differences between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C40024AFF7CF80FD3C6F79D" authorityName="Struwig, S. J. Siebert & A. E. van Wyk" authorityYear="2023" box="[136,454,2030,2056]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaucophyllum">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFF7CF80FD3C6F79D" box="[136,454,2030,2056]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Stylochaeton glaucophyllum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C40024AFE09F80FD0C9F79D" authorityName="Struwig, S. J. Siebert & A. E. van Wyk" authorityYear="2023" box="[509,713,2030,2057]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sekhukhuniense">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFE09F80FD00BF79D" box="[509,523,2030,2056]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFDEDF80FD0C9F79D" box="[537,713,2030,2056]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">sekhukhuniense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C40024AFCD6F80FD1EEF79D" authorityName="Struwig, S. J. Siebert & A. E. van Wyk" authorityYear="2023" box="[802,1006,2030,2056]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sekhukhuniense">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFCD6F80FD1EEF79D" box="[802,1006,2030,2056]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. sekhukhuniense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="573036F63C40024AFF49F7F3D66CF7B9" blockId="8.[136,1452,1130,2093]" box="[189,1132,2066,2093]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
This species was referred to as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C40024AFDEFF7F3D0D3F7B8" box="[539,723,2066,2093]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFDEFF7F3D0ACF7B9" box="[539,684,2066,2092]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Stylochaeton</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
S
|
||
<quantity id="90779B133C40024AFD04F7F3D145F7B9" box="[752,837,2066,2092]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.38328" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="in" value="1332.0">1332 in</quantity>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="331E4B073C40024AFCB8F7F3D668F7B9" author="Siebert, S. J. & Van Wyk, A. E. & Bredenkamp, G. J." box="[844,1128,2066,2093]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="127 - 142" refId="ref9536" refString="Siebert, S. J., Van Wyk, A. E. & Bredenkamp, G. J. (2002) The physical environment and major vegetation types of Sekhukhuneland, South Africa. South African Journal of Botany 55: 127 - 142. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0254 - 6299 (15) 30412 - 9" type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Siebert
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C40024AFC56F7F2D1D4F7B9" box="[930,980,2066,2092]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2002: 138)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="03F0667E3C41024BFF72FD04D71BFCB6" ID-Table-UUID="03F0667E3C41024BFF72FD04D71BFCB6" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/03F0667E3C41024BFF72FD04D71BFCB6" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" startId="9.[134,222,741,767]" targetBox="[140,2045,829,1505]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="9" targetType="table">
|
||
<paragraph id="573036F63C41024BFF72FD04D71BFCB6" blockId="9.[134,2062,741,803]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C41024BFF72FD04D2FCFD6A" bold="true" box="[134,252,741,767]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Selected features to distinguish among
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C41024BFD41FD04D1E6FD6A" authorityName="Struwig, S. J. Siebert & A. E. van Wyk" authorityYear="2023" box="[693,998,741,767]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaucophyllum">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C41024BFD41FD04D1E6FD6A" box="[693,998,741,767]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Stylochaeton glaucophyllum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7EC8579F3C41024BFC03FD04D61EFD6A" box="[1015,1054,741,767]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" sensu="stricto">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C41024BFC03FD04D604FD6A" box="[1015,1028,741,767]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S</emphasis>
|
||
. s
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C41024BFBEBFD04D6C2FD6A" box="[1055,1218,741,767]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">ekhukhuniense,</emphasis>
|
||
and other morphologically similar southern African species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C41024BF889FD04DA07FD6A" authorityName="Leprieur" authorityYear="1834" box="[1917,2055,741,767]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C41024BF889FD04DA07FD6A" box="[1917,2055,741,767]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Stylochaeton</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Information from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="331E4B073C41024BFEB3FCE8D3DFFCB6" author="Brown, N. E." box="[327,479,777,803]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="137 - 192" refId="ref7922" refString="Brown, N. E. (1901) Order CL. Aroideae. In: Oliver, D. (Ed.) Flora of Tropical Africa, vol. 8. Reeves & Co., London, pp. 137 - 192. https: // doi. org / 10.5962. bhl. title. 42" type="book chapter" year="1901">Brown (1901)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="331E4B073C41024BFE1EFCE8D0EDFCB6" author="Haigh, A. & Bogner, J." box="[490,749,777,803]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref8310" refString="Haigh, A. & Bogner, J. (2012) Stylochaeton. In: Timberlake, J. R. & Martins, E. S. (Eds.) Flora Zambesiaca, vol. 12 (part 1). Royal Botanical Gardens, Kew, 54 pp." type="book" year="2012">Haigh & Bogner (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="331E4B073C41024BFD03FCE8D186FCB6" author="Mayo, S. J." box="[759,902,777,803]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="1 - 71" refId="ref8851" refString="Mayo, S. J. (1985) Araceae. Flora of Tropical East Africa. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, pp. 1 - 71." type="book chapter" year="1985">Mayo (1985)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="331E4B073C41024BFC65FCE8D628FCB6" author="Thulin, M." box="[913,1064,777,803]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="21" refId="ref9702" refString="Thulin, M. (1995) Stylochaeton. In: Flora of Somalia, vol. 4. Royal Botanical Gardens, Kew, pp. 21." type="book chapter" year="1995">Thulin (1995)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and the present study.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="573036F63C41024BFECDFCDCD57DFA74" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<table id="258FC4563C41FDBDFF78FCDCD5FDFA74" box="[140,2045,829,1505]" gridcols="7" gridrows="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<tr id="E9BF34B43C41FDBDFF78FCDCD5FDFCC7" box="[140,2045,829,850]" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFECDFCDCD04FFCC7" box="[313,591,829,850]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C41024BFECDFCDCD3CEFCC7" authorityName="Struwig, S. J. Siebert & A. E. van Wyk" authorityYear="2023" box="[313,462,829,850]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaucophyllum">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C41024BFECDFCDCD3CEFCC7" box="[313,462,829,850]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. glaucophyllum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFD95FCDCD16CFCC7" box="[609,876,829,850]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C41024BFD95FCDCD0FCFCC7" authorityName="Struwig, S. J. Siebert & A. E. van Wyk" authorityYear="2023" box="[609,764,829,850]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sekhukhuniense">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C41024BFD95FCDCD0FCFCC7" box="[609,764,829,850]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. sekhukhuniense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFC8AFCDCD6AEFCC7" box="[894,1198,829,850]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C41024BFC8AFCDCD1F1FCC7" authorityName="Brown" authorityYear="1901" box="[894,1009,829,850]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="borumense">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C41024BFC8AFCDCD1F1FCC7" box="[894,1009,829,850]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. borumense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFB35FCDCD7BEFCC7" box="[1217,1470,829,850]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C41024BFB35FCDCD72FFCC7" authorityName="Leprieur" authorityYear="1834" box="[1217,1327,829,850]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hypogeum">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C41024BFB35FCDCD72FFCC7" box="[1217,1327,829,850]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. hypogeum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFA26FCDCD4FEFCC7" box="[1490,1790,829,850]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="908F4D753C41024BFA26FCDCD455FCC7" authorityName="Riedl" authorityYear="1990" box="[1490,1621,829,850]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Stylochaeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oligocarpum">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C41024BFA26FCDCD455FCC7" box="[1490,1621,829,850]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. oligocarpum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDF8E4FCDCD5FDFCC7" box="[1808,2045,829,850]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C41024BF8E4FCDCD578FCC7" box="[1808,1912,829,850]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. natalense</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E9BF34B43C41FDBDFF78FC9CD5FDFC4F" box="[140,2045,893,986]" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<th id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFF78FC9CD329FC4F" box="[140,297,893,986]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Leaves shape</th>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFECDFC9CD04FFC4F" box="[313,591,893,986]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Narrowly saggitate</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFD95FC9CD16CFC4F" box="[609,876,893,986]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Saggitate</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFC8AFC9CD6AEFC4F" box="[894,1198,893,986]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Saggitate, saggitate-hastate</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFB35FC9CD7BEFC4F" box="[1217,1470,893,986]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Hastate, hastate-saggitate</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFA26FC9CD4FEFC4F" box="[1490,1790,893,986]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Hastate-saggitate</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDF8E4FC9CD5FDFC4F" box="[1808,2045,893,986]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ovate, triangular, saggitate, saggitate-hastate, cordatesaggitate</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E9BF34B43C41FDBDFF78FBE8D5FDFBD7" box="[140,2045,1033,1090]" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<th id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFF78FBE8D329FBD7" box="[140,297,1033,1090]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Leaf size:</th>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFECDFBE8D04FFBD7" box="[313,591,1033,1090]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Basal lobe: 54–160 × 4–20 mm Apical lobe: 58–172 × 5–27 mm</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFD95FBE8D16CFBD7" box="[609,876,1033,1090]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Basal lobe: 55–80 × 8–26 mm Apical lobe: 25–50 × 3–30 mm</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFC8AFBE8D6AEFBD7" box="[894,1198,1033,1090]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Basal lobes: 25–50 × 3–30 mm Apical lobe: 63–152 × 6–60 mm</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFB35FBE8D7BEFBD7" box="[1217,1470,1033,1090]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Basal lobe: 25 mm long Apical lobe: 76–152 mm</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFA26FBE8D4FEFBD7" box="[1490,1790,1033,1090]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Basal lobe: 70–120 × 8–17 mm Apical lobe: 140–200 × 15–20 mm</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDF8E4FBE8D5FDFBD7" box="[1808,2045,1033,1090]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">50–310 × 18–260 mm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E9BF34B43C41FDBDFF78FB91D5FDFB3C" box="[140,2045,1136,1193]" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<th id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFF78FB91D329FB3C" box="[140,297,1136,1193]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Spathe colour (outside)</th>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFECDFB91D04FFB3C" box="[313,591,1136,1193]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Brownish, yellowish brown or purplish brown</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFD95FB91D16CFB3C" box="[609,876,1136,1193]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Brownish olive green</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFC8AFB91D6AEFB3C" box="[894,1198,1136,1193]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Glaucous green to pale yellow green, often purplish brown to apex</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFB35FB91D7BEFB3C" box="[1217,1470,1136,1193]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Brown</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFA26FB91D4FEFB3C" box="[1490,1790,1136,1193]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Unknown</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDF8E4FB91D5FDFB3C" box="[1808,2045,1136,1193]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Greenish to yellowish or purplish.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E9BF34B43C41FDBDFF78FB39D5FDFAA0" box="[140,2045,1240,1333]" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<th id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFF78FB39D329FAA0" box="[140,297,1240,1333]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Spadix</th>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFECDFB39D04FFAA0" box="[313,591,1240,1333]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Male and female flowers contiguous</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFD95FB39D16CFAA0" box="[609,876,1240,1333]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Male and female flowers contiguous</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFC8AFB39D6AEFAA0" box="[894,1198,1240,1333]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Male and female flowers separated by 2–12 mm of few to 10 sterile flowers</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFB35FB39D7BEFAA0" box="[1217,1470,1240,1333]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Male and female flowers separated by 20 mm of sterile flowers</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFA26FB39D4FEFAA0" box="[1490,1790,1240,1333]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Unknown</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDF8E4FB39D5FDFAA0" box="[1808,2045,1240,1333]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Male and female flowers contiguous</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E9BF34B43C41FDBDFF78FA85D5FDFA08" box="[140,2045,1380,1437]" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<th id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFF78FA85D329FA08" box="[140,297,1380,1437]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Number of female flowers</th>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFECDFA85D04FFA08" box="[313,591,1380,1437]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">10 or more</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFD95FA85D16CFA08" box="[609,876,1380,1437]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">10 or more</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFC8AFA85D6AEFA08" box="[894,1198,1380,1437]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">5 or 6</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFB35FA85D7BEFA08" box="[1217,1470,1380,1437]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">6 or more</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFA26FA85D4FEFA08" box="[1490,1790,1380,1437]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">2</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDF8E4FA85D5FDFA08" box="[1808,2045,1380,1437]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">20–40</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E9BF34B43C41FDBDFF78FA2DD5FDFA74" box="[140,2045,1484,1505]" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<th id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFF78FA2DD329FA74" box="[140,297,1484,1505]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Style</th>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFECDFA2DD04FFA74" box="[313,591,1484,1505]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Unthickened</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFD95FA2DD16CFA74" box="[609,876,1484,1505]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Unthickened</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFC8AFA2DD6AEFA74" box="[894,1198,1484,1505]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Unthickened</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFB35FA2DD7BEFA74" box="[1217,1470,1484,1505]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Thickened below the middle</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDFA26FA2DD4FEFA74" box="[1490,1790,1484,1505]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Unknown</td>
|
||
<td id="AA6E5DC83C41FDBDF8E4FA2DD5FDFA74" box="[1808,2045,1484,1505]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Unthickened</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1F95657D3C420248FF49FF7FD0BAFEF9" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="573036F63C420248FF49FF7FD0BAFEF9" blockId="10.[136,1452,158,365]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E7E73CAB3C420248FF49FF7FD6B3FF49" collectingDate="2000-12-12" collectionCode="AC, PRU" collectorName="Van Wyk" country="South Africa" county="Mecklenburg" location="Vodacom" municipality="Thokane" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Limpopo">
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C420248FF49FF7FD0FEFF2D" bold="true" box="[189,766,158,184]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
Additional specimens examined (
|
||
<typeStatus id="883488543C420248FDACFF7FD0D4FF2D" box="[600,724,158,184]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
):—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2F9876663C420248FD0AFF7FD1D1FF2D" box="[766,977,158,184]" name="South Africa" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="954BF8143C420248FC15FF7FD64CFF2D" box="[993,1100,158,184]" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Limpopo</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="BE514E7A3C420248FBA8FF7FD6F5FF2D" box="[1116,1269,158,184]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Mecklenburg</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="B754AC8C3C420248FAF1FF7FD76AFF2D" box="[1285,1386,158,184]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Thokane</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, near
|
||
<location id="5250602D3C420248FF7CFF23D2F1FF49" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DF2687E03C4B0248FF7CFCB5D0BAFEF9:5250602D3C420248FF7CFF23D2F1FF49" box="[136,241,194,220]" country="South Africa" county="Mecklenburg" municipality="Thokane" name="Vodacom" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Limpopo">Vodacom</location>
|
||
tower on summit of mountain (2430
|
||
<collectionCode id="319EAE333C420248FD79FF23D0B6FF49" box="[653,694,194,220]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12582" name="Amherst College, Beneski Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="University or college">AC</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="233110363C420248FD3DFF23D1A1FF49" box="[713,929,194,220]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2000-12-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="3375E9DE3C420248FD3DFF23D1A1FF49" box="[713,929,194,220]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2000-12-12">12 December 2000</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C420248FC5FFF22D656FF49" box="[939,1110,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<collectorName id="FA7A53203C420248FC5FFF22D60AFF49" box="[939,1034,194,220]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Van Wyk</collectorName>
|
||
13596
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="319EAE333C420248FB91FF23D6A6FF49" box="[1125,1190,194,220]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14594" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14594" name="University of Pretoria" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Herbarium">PRU</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E7E73CAB3C420248FB4AFF23D188FE95" collectingDate="2009-11-20" collectionCode="CB, PUC" collectorName="Siebert" country="South Africa" location="Steelpoort River" municipality="Burgersfort" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Limpopo">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="B754AC8C3C420248FB4AFF23D742FF49" box="[1214,1346,194,220]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Burgersfort</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, banks of
|
||
<location id="5250602D3C420248FF7CFF07D33EFE95" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DF2687E03C4B0248FF7CFCB5D0BAFEF9:5250602D3C420248FF7CFF07D33EFE95" box="[136,318,230,256]" country="South Africa" municipality="Burgersfort" name="Steelpoort River" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Limpopo">Steelpoort River</location>
|
||
(2430
|
||
<collectionCode id="319EAE333C420248FE7CFF07D3AEFE95" box="[392,430,230,256]" country="Australia" name="The CB Rhizobium Collection" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">CB</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="233110363C420248FE34FF07D097FE95" box="[448,663,230,256]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2009-11-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="3375E9DE3C420248FE34FF07D097FE95" box="[448,663,230,256]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2009-11-20">20 November 2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C420248FD54FF07D12DFE95" box="[672,813,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<collectorName id="FA7A53203C420248FD54FF07D0EFFE95" box="[672,751,230,256]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Siebert</collectorName>
|
||
4452
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="319EAE333C420248FCCEFF07D17BFE95" box="[826,891,230,256]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fizx-12kd" name="Beijing University" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">PUC</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E7E73CAB3C420248FC65FF07D027FEB1" collectingDate="2012-01-27" collectionCode="AC, PRU" collectorName="Siebert & Rajakaruna" country="South Africa" location="Driekop" municipality="Steelpoort" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Limpopo">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="B754AC8C3C420248FC65FF07D607FE95" box="[913,1031,230,256]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Steelpoort</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="5250602D3C420248FBE4FF07D66CFE95" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DF2687E03C4B0248FF7CFCB5D0BAFEF9:5250602D3C420248FBE4FF07D66CFE95" box="[1040,1132,230,256]" country="South Africa" municipality="Steelpoort" name="Driekop" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Limpopo">Driekop</location>
|
||
(2430
|
||
<collectionCode id="319EAE333C420248FB41FF07D6DEFE95" box="[1205,1246,230,256]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12582" name="Amherst College, Beneski Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="University or college">AC</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="233110363C420248FB1BFF07D7A7FE95" box="[1263,1447,230,257]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2012-01-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="3375E9DE3C420248FB1BFF07D7A7FE95" box="[1263,1447,230,257]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2012-01-27">27 January 2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C420248FF7CFEEBD3C7FEB1" box="[136,455,266,293]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<collectorName id="FA7A53203C420248FF7CFEEBD2D7FEB1" box="[136,215,266,292]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Siebert</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="FA7A53203C420248FEF5FEEBD385FEB1" box="[257,389,266,292]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Rajakaruna</collectorName>
|
||
4462
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="319EAE333C420248FE2EFEEBD01BFEB1" box="[474,539,266,292]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14594" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14594" name="University of Pretoria" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Herbarium">PRU</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E7E73CAB3C420248FDC1FEEBD3C0FEDD" collectingDate="2000-09-29" collectionCode="AC, PRU" collectorName="Siebert" country="South Africa" location="Ga-Mashishi" municipality="Manyaka" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Limpopo">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="B754AC8C3C420248FDC1FEEBD0A0FEB1" box="[565,672,266,292]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Manyaka</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, hill behind primary school,
|
||
<location id="5250602D3C420248FC05FEEBD682FEB1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DF2687E03C4B0248FF7CFCB5D0BAFEF9:5250602D3C420248FC05FEEBD682FEB1" box="[1009,1154,266,292]" country="South Africa" municipality="Manyaka" name="Ga-Mashishi" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Limpopo">Ga-Mashishi</location>
|
||
(2430
|
||
<collectionCode id="319EAE333C420248FB3AFEEBD6F7FEB1" box="[1230,1271,266,292]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12582" name="Amherst College, Beneski Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="University or college">AC</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="233110363C420248FAFAFEEBD2C3FEDD" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2000-09-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="3375E9DE3C420248FAFAFEEBD2C3FEDD" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2000-09-29">29 September 2000</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C420248FF24FECFD361FEDD" box="[208,353,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<collectorName id="FA7A53203C420248FF24FECFD31FFEDD" box="[208,287,302,328]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Siebert</collectorName>
|
||
1845
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="319EAE333C420248FE87FECFD3B4FEDD" box="[371,436,302,328]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14594" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14594" name="University of Pretoria" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Herbarium">PRU</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E7E73CAB3C420248FE3AFECFD0B6FEF9" collectingDate="1999-12-05" collectionCode="CD, PRU" collectorName="Van Wyk & Siebert" country="South Africa" county="Burgersfort" location="Burgersfort" municipality="Getlane Lodge" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Limpopo">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="BE514E7A3C420248FE3AFECFD052FEDD" box="[462,594,302,328]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Burgersfort</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="B754AC8C3C420248FDABFECFD109FEDD" box="[607,777,302,328]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Getlane Lodge</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, on road between
|
||
<location id="5250602D3C420248FC2AFECFD65FFEDD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DF2687E03C4B0248FF7CFCB5D0BAFEF9:5250602D3C420248FC2AFECFD65FFEDD" box="[990,1119,302,328]" country="South Africa" county="Burgersfort" municipality="Getlane Lodge" name="Burgersfort" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Limpopo">Burgersfort</location>
|
||
and
|
||
<location id="5250602D3C420248FB6DFECFD712FEDD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DF2687E03C4B0248FF7CFCB5D0BAFEF9:5250602D3C420248FB6DFECFD712FEDD" box="[1177,1298,302,328]" country="South Africa" county="Burgersfort" municipality="Getlane Lodge" name="Lydenburg" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Limpopo">Lydenburg</location>
|
||
(2430
|
||
<collectionCode id="319EAE333C420248FAABFECFD788FEDD" box="[1375,1416,302,328]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">CD</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="233110363C420248FA69FECFD33DFEF9" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1999-12-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="3375E9DE3C420248FA69FECFD33DFEF9" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1999-12-05">5 December 1999</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="65FBEAE43C420248FEBCFEB2D059FEF9" box="[328,601,338,365]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<collectorName id="FA7A53203C420248FEBCFEB2D3A7FEF9" box="[328,423,338,364]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Van Wyk</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="FA7A53203C420248FE3EFEB3D019FEF9" box="[458,537,338,364]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Siebert</collectorName>
|
||
1374
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="319EAE333C420248FD9CFEB3D0A9FEF9" box="[616,681,338,364]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14594" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14594" name="University of Pretoria" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Herbarium">PRU</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |