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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.51.7104" ID-PMC="PMC4489078" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-51-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="E76E3938E216FF804849B803C469FE14" ID-PubMed="26140023" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576310" ModsDocID="1314-2003-51-1" checkinTime="1451251513006" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wood, John R. I., Williams, Bethany R. M., Mitchell, Thomas C., Carine, Mark A., Harris, David J. &amp; Scotland, Robert W." docDate="2015" docId="DA5E8C8C1F8552088DFD4713FAE756E6" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 51: 1-282" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 51" docPubDate="2015-06-18" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.51.7104" docTitle="Convolvulus tricolor L., Sp. Pl. 158. 1753. (Linnaeus 1753" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="E76E3938E216FF804849B803C469FE14" lastPageNumber="119" masterDocId="E76E3938E216FF804849B803C469FE14" masterDocTitle="A foundation monograph of Convolvulus L. (Convolvulaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="282" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="119" updateTime="1668141381863" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>A foundation monograph of Convolvulus L. (Convolvulaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wood, John R. I.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Sciences, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, OX 1 3 RB, UK &amp; Honorary Research Associate, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Williams, Bethany R. M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Sciences, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, OX 1 3 RB, UK &amp; Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Mitchell, Thomas C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Plant Biodiversity Research, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Maximus-von-Imhof Forum 2, 85354 Freising, Germany</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Carine, Mark A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Harris, David J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6801-2484</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20 A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh EH 3 5 LR, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Scotland, Robert W.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Sciences, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, OX 1 3 RB, UK</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">robert.scotland@plants.ox.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2015-06-18</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>51</mods:number>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.51.7104</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182227989" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA5E8C8C1F8552088DFD4713FAE756E6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA5E8C8C1F8552088DFD4713FAE756E6" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
<subSubSection pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
90.
<taxonomicName LSID="DA5E8C8C-1F85-5208-8DFD-4713FAE756E6" authority="L., Sp. Pl. 158. 1753. (Linnaeus 1753: 158)." authorityName="L., Sp. Pl. 158. 1753. (Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus tricolor" order="Solanales" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tricolor">Convolvulus tricolor L., Sp. Pl. 158. 1753. (Linnaeus 1753: 158).</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. 1 - 10 Convolvulus humilis 1 (a-e) leaves 2 flower 3 bracteole 4 outer sepal 5 middle sepal 6 inner sepal 7 stamen 8 ovary and style 9 capsule 10 seed 1 from Bicknell s. n. (W) 2 from Faure s. n. (CAIM) 3 - 8 from Choulette 164 (W) 9 - 10 from Huet du Pavillon s. n. (G) 11 - 20 Convolvulus gharbensis 11 leaves 12 bract 13 bracteole 14 outer sepal 15 middle sepal 16 inner sepal 17 stamen 18 ovary and style 19 capsule 20 seed 11 - 18 from Samuelsson 7188 (B) 19 - 20 from Pitard s. n. (E) 21 - 30 Convolvulus meonanthus 21 leaf 22 bract 23 bracteole 24 outer sepal 25 middle sepal 26 inner sepal 27 stamen 28 ovary and style 29 capsule 30 seed 21 - 28 from Ferreira 1955 (W) 29 - 30 from Henriques s. n. (W) 31 - 39 Convolvulus pentapetaloides 31 leaves 32 bracteole 33 outer sepal 34 middle sepal 35 inner sepal 36 stamen 37 ovary and style 38 capsule 39 seed. 31 from Silva et al. 1890 (G) 32 - 37 from Davis 2506 (E) 38 - 39 from Huter et al. 341 (G) 40 - 48 Convolvulus tricolor subsp. tricolor 40 leaves 41 bracteole 42 outer sepal 43 middle sepal 44 inner sepal 45 stamen 46 ovary and style 47 capsule 48 seed 40 - 46 from Ross 168 (L) 47 - 48 from Faure s. n. (U) 49 - 56 Convolvulus simulans 49 portion of stem with leaves 50 leaf 51 outer sepal 52 inner sepal 53 stamen 54 ovary and style 55 capsule 56 seed 49 - 54 from Twisselmann 10597 (BM) 55 - 56 from Boyd &amp; Ross 6405 (BM)." pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Figure 12, t. 40-48</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="type">
<paragraph pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
Herb. Clifford 68,
<taxonomicName authorityName="L., Sp. Pl. 1: 153. 1753. (Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus" order="Solanales" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Convolvulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
12, sheet A, (lectotype BM-000558104, designated by
<bibRefCitation author="Sa'ad, F" journalOrPublisher="Bronder Offset, Rotterdam" pageId="210" pageNumber="211" pagination="1 - 287" refId="B314" refString="Sa'ad, F, 1967. The Convolvulus species of the Canary Isles, the Mediterranean region, and the Near and Middle East. Mededelingen van het Botanisch Museum en Herbarium van de Rijksuniversite Utrecht. Bronder Offset, Rotterdam: 1 - 287" title="The Convolvulus species of the Canary Isles, the Mediterranean region, and the Near and Middle East. Mededelingen van het Botanisch Museum en Herbarium van de Rijksuniversite Utrecht" year="1967">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Saad">Sa'ad</normalizedToken>
1967
</bibRefCitation>
: 204).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
Annual herb, commonly branched at the base, reaching c. 40 cm, stems and leaves with long, stiff spreading hairs mixed with short, appressed hairs. Lower leaves 2.5-4.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.7-1.4 cm, obovate-spathulate, obtuse or emarginate, entire, base tapering, stem leaves 1.5-4 (-5)
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.2-1(-1.8) cm, oblong, obovate or oblanceolate, sessile. Flowers solitary, axillary, pedunculate; bracts lanceolate, acute, resembling upper leaves; peduncles 1-4 cm, slender, flexuose, becoming recurved in fruit; bracteoles 2-3 mm, filiform, acute; pedicels 3-7 mm, not well differentiated from the peduncles; sepals 5.5-7
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.5-3 mm, broadly oblong to pandurate, scarious-margined, pilose, clearly differentiated into two parts, the upper green, acute to apiculate, the lower part colourless; corolla 2-3 (-3.5) cm long, tricoloured blue, white and yellow, weakly 5-angled with apices of lobes pointed, midpetaline bands adpressed pilose; filaments glandular below, ovary pilose; style glabrous, divided c. 5-6 mm above base, stigmas 5-6 mm. Capsule pilose, much exceeding calyx; seeds tuberculate. [
<bibRefCitation author="Sa'ad, F" journalOrPublisher="Bronder Offset, Rotterdam" pageId="210" pageNumber="211" pagination="1 - 287" refId="B314" refString="Sa'ad, F, 1967. The Convolvulus species of the Canary Isles, the Mediterranean region, and the Near and Middle East. Mededelingen van het Botanisch Museum en Herbarium van de Rijksuniversite Utrecht. Bronder Offset, Rotterdam: 1 - 287" title="The Convolvulus species of the Canary Isles, the Mediterranean region, and the Near and Middle East. Mededelingen van het Botanisch Museum en Herbarium van de Rijksuniversite Utrecht" year="1967">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Saad">Sa'ad</normalizedToken>
1967
</bibRefCitation>
: 204;
<bibRefCitation author="Feinbrun-Dothan, N" journalOrPublisher="The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Jerusalem" pageId="202" pageNumber="203" pagination="33 - 43" refId="B119" refString="Feinbrun-Dothan, N, 1978. Flora Palaestina volumen 3: Ericaceae to Compositae. The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Jerusalem: 33 - 43" title="Flora Palaestina volumen 3: Ericaceae to Compositae" year="1978">Feinbrun-Dothan 1978</bibRefCitation>
(plate 63);
<bibRefCitation author="Pignatti, S" journalOrPublisher="Edagricole, Bologna" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" pagination="386 - 390" refId="B269" refString="Pignatti, S, 1982. Flora D'Italia. Edagricole, Bologna: 386 - 390" title="Flora D'Italia" year="1982">Pignatti 1982</bibRefCitation>
: 388;
<bibRefCitation author="Tohme, G" journalOrPublisher="National Council for Scientific Research, Beirut" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" pagination="1 - 609" refId="B363" refString="Tohme, G, Tohme, H, 2007. Illustrated Flora of Lebanon. National Council for Scientific Research, Beirut: 1 - 609" title="Illustrated Flora of Lebanon" year="2007">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tohmé">Tohme</normalizedToken>
and
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tohmé">Tohme</normalizedToken>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
: 217 (photo);
<bibRefCitation author="Silvestre, S" editor="Talevera, S" journalOrPublisher="Real Jardin Botanico, CSIC, Madrid" pageId="211" pageNumber="212" pagination="252 - 273" refId="B337" refString="Silvestre, S, 2012. Convolvulus. In: Talevera, S, Andres, C, Arista, M, Fernandes Piedra, MP, Gallego, MJ, Ortiz, PL, Romero Zarco, C, Salgueiro, FJ, Silvestre, S, Quinanar, A, Eds., Flora Iberica volume 11: Gentianaceae to Boraginaceae. Real Jardin Botanico, CSIC, Madrid: 252 - 273" title="Convolvulus." volumeTitle="Flora Iberica volume 11: Gentianaceae to Boraginaceae." year="2012">Silvestre 2012</bibRefCitation>
: 270, 271 (plate)]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="118" pageNumber="119">We recognise two subspecies whose ranges overlap in North Africa:</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>