941 lines
102 KiB
XML
941 lines
102 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5239.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7621749" ID-ZooBank="E446D1F2-B922-45A9-9F6D-01406154594E" checkinTime="1675872344917" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shinohara, Akihiko" docDate="2023" docId="C3620022120F42109FC7F994FAEC9695" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5239.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5239 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5239.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Tremex bicinctus Shinohara 2023, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="3F5B785A120242059F50FFEFFFA9966C" masterDocTitle="The woodwasp genus Tremex (Hymenoptera, Siricidae) of Japan" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1676406259860" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The woodwasp genus Tremex (Hymenoptera, Siricidae) of Japan</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Shinohara, Akihiko</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-02-08</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>5239</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>40</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5239.1.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5239.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7621749</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">E446D1F2-B922-45A9-9F6D-01406154594E</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7641476" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7641476" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C3620022120F42109FC7F994FAEC9695" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C3620022120F42109FC7F994FAEC9695" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<subSubSection box="[151,578,1658,1685]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[151,713,1658,1721]" box="[151,578,1658,1685]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,578,1658,1685]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,578,1658,1685]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<taxonomicName authority="Shinohara" authorityName="Shinohara" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,499,1658,1685]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicinctus" status="n. sp.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,359,1658,1685]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Tremex bicinctus</emphasis>
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Shinohara
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[512,578,1658,1684]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[151,713,1694,1721]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[151,713,1658,1721]" box="[151,713,1694,1721]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[159,251,1694,1720]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,190,1838]" captionTargetId="figure-20@10.[151,1435,181,1846]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Head, thorax and base of abdomen, female.—A, T. apicalis, Tsukuba, Ibaraki; B, T. bicinctus, holotype; C, T. longicollis, Okazaki, Aichi; D, T. katayamai, holotype; E, T. fuscicornis, Schwedt, Germany, F, G, T. fuscicornis, Inchon, Korea; H, T. nakanei, Ai, Shimane; I, T. nakanei, holotype of T. kaedei; J, T. contractus, Okayama-shi, Okayama; K, T. okinawensis, holotype; L, T. okinawensis, holotype of T. kurokivorus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621757" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621757/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 3B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[262,297,1694,1721]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1787,1811]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,565,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-186@12.[151,1435,561,1764]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Antenna, female (A–G, I) and male (H, J–N).—A. T. apicalis, Minamichitose, Hokkaido; B, T. bicinctus, holotype; C, T. longicollis, Toyota, Aichi; D, T. fuscicornis, Inchon, Korea; E, T. nakanei, Ôginosen, Tottori; F, T. contractus, Okayamashi, Okayama; G, T. okinawensis, holotype; H. T. apicalis, Tsukuba, Ibaraki; I, T. katayamai, holotype; J, T. longicollis, Muroto, Kochi; K, T. fuscicornis, Shikotsu-ko, Hokkaido; L, T. nakanei, Noda, Chiba; M, T. contractus, Tatsuno, Hyogo; N, T. okinawensis, Amami-oshima, Kagoshima." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621761/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">5B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[309,378,1695,1721]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1592,1616]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,190,1546]" captionTargetId="figure-20@14.[151,1435,181,1553]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Wing, female.—A, T. apicalis, Kisofukushima, Nagano; B, T. bicinctus, holotype; C, T. bicinctus, Hôfu, Yamauchi; D, T. bicinctus, Fukuoka-shi, Fukuoka; E, T. longicollis, Okazaki, Aichi; F, T. longicollis, Osaka; G, H, T. katayamai, paratype; I, T. fuscicornis, Akigase, Saitama; J, T. fuscicornis, Kyoto." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621766" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621766/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">7B–D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[390,439,1694,1720]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[180,1408,190,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-15@17.[173,1414,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Posterior part of abdomen, female.—A, T. apicalis, Tsukuba, Ibaraki; B, T. bicinctus, holotype; C, T. longicollis, Okazaki, Aichi; D, T. katayamai, holotype; E, F, T. fuscicornis Inchon, Korea; G, T. fuscicornis, Akigase, Saitama; H, T. nakanei, Ai, Shimane; I, T. nakanei, holotype of T. kaedei; J, T. contractus, Okayama-shi, Okayama; K, T. okinawensis, holotype; L, T. okinawensis, holotype of T. kurokivorus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621772" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621772/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">10B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[451,500,1694,1720]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1565,1589]" captionTargetBox="[175,1383,189,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-20@18.[151,1435,181,1542]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 11. Posterior part of abdomen, female.—A, T. bicinctus, holotype; B, T. longicollis, Okazaki, Aichi; C, T. katayamai, holotype; D, T. fuscicornis, Inchon, Korea; E, T. contractus, Okayama-shi, Okayama; F, T. okinawensis, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621776" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621776/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">11A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[512,543,1694,1720]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="28.[151,260,1784,1810]" captionTargetBox="[171,1413,523,1760]" captionTargetId="figure-202@28.[170,1417,522,1760]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 13. Distribution of T. apicalis, T. bicinctus and T. contractus in Japan based on the specimens examined (see Appendix for the collection records and the main text for the data of the type material of T. bicinctus)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621781/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">13</figureCitation>
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;
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<tableCitation box="[554,648,1694,1720]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,239,980,1004]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 1. Variation of structural characters, female, 1." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/1FB4E1BC120442039FC7FC3BFD4C9581" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" tableUuid="1FB4E1BC120442039FC7FC3BFD4C9581">Tables 1</tableCitation>
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,
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<tableCitation box="[662,678,1694,1720]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,239,469,493]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="TABLE 2. Variation of structural characters, female, 2." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/1FB4E1BC120542029FC7FE3AFD4D9781" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" tableUuid="1FB4E1BC120542029FC7FE3AFD4D9781">2</tableCitation>
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,
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<tableCitation box="[690,705,1694,1720]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="20.[150,238,639,665]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="TABLE 4. Number of specimens collected in each 10–11 days of April to November." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/1FB4E1BC121642119FC6FD90FB8E94F5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" tableUuid="1FB4E1BC121642119FC6FD90FB8E94F5">4</tableCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<paragraph blockId="13.[151,1276,1757,1781]" box="[151,1276,1757,1781]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[151,1276,1757,1781]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<taxonomicName box="[151,262,1758,1781]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
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<emphasis box="[151,225,1758,1781]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Tremex</emphasis>
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sp.
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||
</taxonomicName>
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,
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<treatmentCitation author="Kawamoto, Y." box="[273,502,1757,1781]" page="168" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" year="2010">
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<bibRefCitation author="Kawamoto, Y." box="[273,502,1757,1781]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="168" refId="ref25039" refString="Kawamoto, Y. (2010) [A Tremex sp. new to Japan collected in Yamaguchi Prefecture]. Insects of Yamaguchi, 9, 168. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="2010">Kawamoto, 2010: 168</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation author="Sugimoto, H. & Sono, S." box="[512,812,1757,1781]" page="114" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" year="2013">
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<bibRefCitation author="Sugimoto, H. & Sono, S." box="[512,812,1757,1781]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="114" refId="ref28207" refString="Sugimoto, H. & Sono, S. (2013) [Tremex sp. new to Japan collected again]. Insects of Yamaguchi, 12, 114. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="2013">Sugimoto & Sono, 2013: 114</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation author="Tanaka, S." box="[822,999,1757,1781]" page="38" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" year="2015">
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<bibRefCitation author="Tanaka, S." box="[822,999,1757,1781]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="27 - 44" refId="ref29028" refString="Tanaka, S. (2015) [Catalogue of sawflies and woodwasps of Yamaguchi Prefecture]. Bulletin of the Firefly Museum of Toyata Town, (7), 27 - 44. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="2015">Tanaka, 2015: 38</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation author="Saito, Y. & Shirota, C." box="[1010,1272,1757,1781]" page="78" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" year="2016">
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<bibRefCitation author="Saito, Y. & Shirota, C." box="[1010,1272,1757,1781]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="78" refId="ref27552" refString="Saito, Y. & Shirota, C. (2016) [Tremex sp., still unrecorded in Chiba Prefecture, collected in Sakae Town, Inba District]. Bosono-konchu, 58, 78. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="2016">Saito & Shirota, 2016: 78</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[151,1436,1827,2034]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1437,1735,2012]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,297,1827,1853]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Description.</emphasis>
|
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<emphasis box="[303,387,1827,1853]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Female</emphasis>
|
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(
|
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<typeStatus box="[402,506,1827,1853]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">holotype</typeStatus>
|
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:
|
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<figureCitation box="[516,606,1827,1854]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,190,1838]" captionTargetId="figure-20@10.[151,1435,181,1846]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Head, thorax and base of abdomen, female.—A, T. apicalis, Tsukuba, Ibaraki; B, T. bicinctus, holotype; C, T. longicollis, Okazaki, Aichi; D, T. katayamai, holotype; E, T. fuscicornis, Schwedt, Germany, F, G, T. fuscicornis, Inchon, Korea; H, T. nakanei, Ai, Shimane; I, T. nakanei, holotype of T. kaedei; J, T. contractus, Okayama-shi, Okayama; K, T. okinawensis, holotype; L, T. okinawensis, holotype of T. kurokivorus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621757" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621757/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 3B</figureCitation>
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,
|
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<figureCitation box="[618,652,1827,1854]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1787,1811]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,565,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-186@12.[151,1435,561,1764]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Antenna, female (A–G, I) and male (H, J–N).—A. T. apicalis, Minamichitose, Hokkaido; B, T. bicinctus, holotype; C, T. longicollis, Toyota, Aichi; D, T. fuscicornis, Inchon, Korea; E, T. nakanei, Ôginosen, Tottori; F, T. contractus, Okayamashi, Okayama; G, T. okinawensis, holotype; H. T. apicalis, Tsukuba, Ibaraki; I, T. katayamai, holotype; J, T. longicollis, Muroto, Kochi; K, T. fuscicornis, Shikotsu-ko, Hokkaido; L, T. nakanei, Noda, Chiba; M, T. contractus, Tatsuno, Hyogo; N, T. okinawensis, Amami-oshima, Kagoshima." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621761/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">5B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[665,699,1828,1854]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1592,1616]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,190,1546]" captionTargetId="figure-20@14.[151,1435,181,1553]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Wing, female.—A, T. apicalis, Kisofukushima, Nagano; B, T. bicinctus, holotype; C, T. bicinctus, Hôfu, Yamauchi; D, T. bicinctus, Fukuoka-shi, Fukuoka; E, T. longicollis, Okazaki, Aichi; F, T. longicollis, Osaka; G, H, T. katayamai, paratype; I, T. fuscicornis, Akigase, Saitama; J, T. fuscicornis, Kyoto." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621766" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621766/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">7B</figureCitation>
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,
|
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<figureCitation box="[711,761,1828,1854]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[180,1408,190,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-15@17.[173,1414,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Posterior part of abdomen, female.—A, T. apicalis, Tsukuba, Ibaraki; B, T. bicinctus, holotype; C, T. longicollis, Okazaki, Aichi; D, T. katayamai, holotype; E, F, T. fuscicornis Inchon, Korea; G, T. fuscicornis, Akigase, Saitama; H, T. nakanei, Ai, Shimane; I, T. nakanei, holotype of T. kaedei; J, T. contractus, Okayama-shi, Okayama; K, T. okinawensis, holotype; L, T. okinawensis, holotype of T. kurokivorus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621772" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621772/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">10B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[772,823,1828,1854]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1565,1589]" captionTargetBox="[175,1383,189,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-20@18.[151,1435,181,1542]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 11. Posterior part of abdomen, female.—A, T. bicinctus, holotype; B, T. longicollis, Okazaki, Aichi; C, T. katayamai, holotype; D, T. fuscicornis, Inchon, Korea; E, T. contractus, Okayama-shi, Okayama; F, T. okinawensis, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621776" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621776/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">11A</figureCitation>
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). Length without ovipositor about
|
||
<quantity box="[1210,1292,1828,1854]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="21.0">21 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Head black, with large brown spot on gena. Mandible black. Antenna black, with scape, pedicel, basal 3/4 of flagellomere 1, apex of flagellomere 11 and entire flagellomere 12 pale brown. Thorax entirely black. Legs black, with tibiae and tarsi dark reddish brown to black; basal half of each tibia and hind tarsomere 1 creamy white. Wings distinctly infuscated with blackish brown; forewing with small parts of cells 1Rs, 1M, 2M and posterior parts of cells 1Cu and 2Cu almost clear hyaline (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[444,532,2007,2034]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1592,1616]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,190,1546]" captionTargetId="figure-20@14.[151,1435,181,1553]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Wing, female.—A, T. apicalis, Kisofukushima, Nagano; B, T. bicinctus, holotype; C, T. bicinctus, Hôfu, Yamauchi; D, T. bicinctus, Fukuoka-shi, Fukuoka; E, T. longicollis, Okazaki, Aichi; F, T. longicollis, Osaka; G, H, T. katayamai, paratype; I, T. fuscicornis, Akigase, Saitama; J, T. fuscicornis, Kyoto." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621766" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621766/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 7B</figureCitation>
|
||
); hindwing with basal half (except for its narrow base) almost hyaline. Abdomen black, with following pale brown: tergum 2 (except very narrow anterior and rather broad posterior margins), narrow anterior margin of tergum 3, mark near anterior lateral margin (but not including spiracle) of terga 4–7, anterior half (but not including narrow anterolateral area around spiracle), small elongate spot on lateral surface of tergum 9, and cornus (apically blackish); sterna creamy white, except for posterolateral parts; ovipositor sheath blackish reddish brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
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<paragraph blockId="14.[151,1437,1592,1689]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,274,1592,1616]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
Wing, female.—A,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority=", Kisofukushima" authorityName="Kisofukushima" box="[477,752,1592,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apicalis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[477,581,1592,1616]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">T. apicalis</emphasis>
|
||
, Kisofukushima
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Nagano; B,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Shinohara" authorityYear="2023" box="[880,995,1592,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicinctus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[880,995,1592,1616]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">T. bicinctus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype; C,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority=", Hofu, Yamauchi" authorityName="Hofu, Yamauchi" box="[1137,1433,1592,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicinctus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1137,1252,1592,1616]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">T. bicinctus</emphasis>
|
||
, Hôfu, Yamauchi
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; D,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[182,298,1628,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicinctus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[182,298,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">T. bicinctus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Fukuoka-shi, Fukuoka; E,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority=", Okazaki" authorityName="Okazaki" box="[581,812,1628,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicollis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[581,713,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">T. longicollis</emphasis>
|
||
, Okazaki
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Aichi; F,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[916,1047,1628,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicollis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[916,1047,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">T. longicollis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Osaka; G, H,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Shinohara & Kurihara" authorityYear="2023" box="[1199,1330,1628,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="katayamai">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1199,1330,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">T. katayamai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, paratype; I,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority=", Akigase" authorityName="Akigase" box="[172,406,1664,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscicornis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[172,308,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">T. fuscicornis</emphasis>
|
||
, Akigase
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Saitama; J,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[533,669,1664,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscicornis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[533,669,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">T. fuscicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Kyoto.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="14.[151,1437,1735,2012]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1437,150,537]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
Antenna (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[308,393,1877,1904]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1787,1811]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,565,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-186@12.[151,1435,561,1764]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Antenna, female (A–G, I) and male (H, J–N).—A. T. apicalis, Minamichitose, Hokkaido; B, T. bicinctus, holotype; C, T. longicollis, Toyota, Aichi; D, T. fuscicornis, Inchon, Korea; E, T. nakanei, Ôginosen, Tottori; F, T. contractus, Okayamashi, Okayama; G, T. okinawensis, holotype; H. T. apicalis, Tsukuba, Ibaraki; I, T. katayamai, holotype; J, T. longicollis, Muroto, Kochi; K, T. fuscicornis, Shikotsu-ko, Hokkaido; L, T. nakanei, Noda, Chiba; M, T. contractus, Tatsuno, Hyogo; N, T. okinawensis, Amami-oshima, Kagoshima." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621761/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||
) with 14 antennomeres, flagellomere 6 about 0.79 times as long as wide. Pronotum (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1343,1428,1877,1903]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,190,1838]" captionTargetId="figure-20@10.[151,1435,181,1846]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Head, thorax and base of abdomen, female.—A, T. apicalis, Tsukuba, Ibaraki; B, T. bicinctus, holotype; C, T. longicollis, Okazaki, Aichi; D, T. katayamai, holotype; E, T. fuscicornis, Schwedt, Germany, F, G, T. fuscicornis, Inchon, Korea; H, T. nakanei, Ai, Shimane; I, T. nakanei, holotype of T. kaedei; J, T. contractus, Okayama-shi, Okayama; K, T. okinawensis, holotype; L, T. okinawensis, holotype of T. kurokivorus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621757" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621757/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
) with MPL about 0.75 times as long as OOCL. Hind tibia about 1.01 times as long as hind tarsomere 1; dorsal margin of hind tibia straight or very shallowly concave. Forewing about 1.4 times as long as ovipositor sheath. Abdominal tergum 8 about 1.18 times as long as terga 5–7 combined; precornal basin short, its length about 0.67 times as long as wide, widest at middle (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[450,554,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1565,1589]" captionTargetBox="[175,1383,189,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-20@18.[151,1435,181,1542]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 11. Posterior part of abdomen, female.—A, T. bicinctus, holotype; B, T. longicollis, Okazaki, Aichi; C, T. katayamai, holotype; D, T. fuscicornis, Inchon, Korea; E, T. contractus, Okayama-shi, Okayama; F, T. okinawensis, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621776" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621776/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 11A</figureCitation>
|
||
); ovipositor sheath about 2.59 times as long as apical sheath.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[151,1437,150,537]" box="[199,389,187,213]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis box="[199,257,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Male</emphasis>
|
||
. Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[151,1437,150,537]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,312,222,248]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Variation</emphasis>
|
||
. The
|
||
<specimenCount box="[381,541,223,249]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="generic">six specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
examined vary from
|
||
<quantity box="[793,944,223,249]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="22.0" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="20.0">20 to 24 mm</quantity>
|
||
in length without ovipositor and show the following variation in color pattern. In pale specimens, the tergum 7 has the narrow anterior margin pale brown, the tergum 9 has a large pale brown spot laterally and in the anterior part of the precornal basin, and the apical ovipositor sheath is pale yellowish brown basally, blackish medially and reddish brown apically. The structural characters vary as follows: Antenna with 14 or 15 antennomeres. Pronotum with MPL 0.69–0.83 (average 0.76) times as long as OOCL. Hind tibia 1.01–1.06 (average 1.04) times as long as hind tarsomere 1. Forewing 1.33–1.40 (average 1.36) times as long as ovipositor sheath. Abdominal tergum 8 0.92–1.27 (average 1.10) times as long as terga 5–7 combined; precornal basin 0.62–0.72 (average 0.67) times as long as wide; ovipositor sheath 2.59–2.73 (average 2.67) times as long as apical sheath.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621768" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7621768" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621768/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" startId="15.[151,250,1932,1956]" targetBox="[159,1428,568,1903]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[151,1437,1932,2028]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,277,1932,1956]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
|
||
Wing, female.—A,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[490,598,1932,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nakanei">
|
||
<emphasis box="[490,598,1932,1956]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">T. nakanei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Togashi" authorityYear="1997" box="[740,834,1932,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaedei">
|
||
<emphasis box="[740,834,1932,1956]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">T. kaedei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; B,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[881,989,1932,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nakanei">
|
||
<emphasis box="[881,989,1932,1956]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">T. nakanei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Tokyo; C,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority=", Suzuka" authorityName="Suzuka" box="[1116,1315,1932,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nakanei">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1116,1223,1932,1956]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">T. nakanei</emphasis>
|
||
, Suzuka
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Mie; D,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nakanei">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">T. nakanei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Narukawa-keikoku, Ehime; E, F,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[573,703,1969,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contractus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[573,703,1969,1992]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">T. contractus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Okayama-shi, Okayama; G,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[997,1144,1968,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okinawensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[997,1144,1968,1992]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">T. okinawensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype; H,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority=", Ginama" authorityName="Ginama" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okinawensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1283,1430,1968,1992]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">T. okinawensis</emphasis>
|
||
, Ginama
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Okinawa; I,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[370,519,2004,2028]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okinawensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[370,519,2004,2028]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">T. okinawensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Togashi" authorityYear="2006" box="[654,799,2004,2028]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kurokivorus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[654,799,2004,2028]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">T. kurokivorus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(left wings, ventral view); J,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority=", Aha" authorityName="Aha" box="[1097,1302,2004,2028]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okinawensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1097,1246,2004,2028]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">T. okinawensis</emphasis>
|
||
, Aha
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Okinawa.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621770" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7621770" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621770/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" startId="16.[151,250,1266,1290]" targetBox="[158,1429,276,1239]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="16.[151,1436,1266,1327]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,279,1266,1290]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
|
||
Wing, male.—A,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority=", Tsukuba" authorityName="Tsukuba" box="[480,694,1266,1290]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apicalis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[480,589,1266,1290]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">T. apicalis</emphasis>
|
||
, Tsukuba
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Ibaraki; B,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority=", Muroto" authorityName="Muroto" box="[833,1066,1266,1290]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicollis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[833,970,1266,1290]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">T. longicollis</emphasis>
|
||
, Muroto
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Kochi; C,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority=", Chitose" authorityName="Chitose" box="[1194,1432,1266,1290]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscicornis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1194,1335,1266,1290]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">T. fuscicornis</emphasis>
|
||
, Chitose
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Hokkaido; D,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority=", Noda" authorityName="Noda" box="[295,470,1302,1326]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nakanei">
|
||
<emphasis box="[295,400,1302,1326]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">T. nakanei</emphasis>
|
||
, Noda
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Chiba; E,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority=", Tatsuno" authorityName="Tatsuno" box="[583,810,1303,1326]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contractus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[583,715,1303,1326]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">T. contractus</emphasis>
|
||
, Tatsuno
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Hyogo; F,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[926,1075,1302,1326]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okinawensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[926,1075,1302,1326]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">T. okinawensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Amami-ôshima, Kagoshima.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="16.[151,1437,1372,2011]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,373,1372,1398]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2009-05-19" collectingDateMax="2009-05-26" collectingDateMin="2009-05-19" collectionCode="NSMT" collectorName="H. Sugimoto" county="Japan" location="Daido" municipality="Honshu" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yamaguchi" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[379,497,1372,1398]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[379,492,1372,1398]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[504,525,1373,1399]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[538,605,1373,1399]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Japan</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[616,706,1372,1398]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Honshu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[715,905,1372,1398]" country="Japan" name="Yamaguchi" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Yamaguchi Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C3620022120F42109FC7F994FAEC9695:4E14E7EF121242159CC3FAB3FC73931A" box="[915,986,1372,1398]" county="Japan" municipality="Honshu" name="Daido" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Yamaguchi">Daido</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C3620022120F42109FC7F994FAEC9695:4E14E7EF121242159CB5FAB3FBE2931A" box="[997,1099,1372,1398]" county="Japan" municipality="Honshu" name="Hofu-shi" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Yamaguchi">Hôfu-shi</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1111,1283,1372,1399]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2009-05-19" valueMax="2009-05-26" valueMin="2009-05-19">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1111,1283,1372,1399]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2009-05-19" valueMax="2009-05-26" valueMin="2009-05-19">19–26. V. 2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1293,1436,1372,1399]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">H. Sugimoto</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[159,239,1408,1434]" country="Japan" name="National Science Museum (Natural History)" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">NSMT</collectionCode>
|
||
, cited by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kawamoto, Y." box="[352,544,1408,1435]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="168" refId="ref25039" refString="Kawamoto, Y. (2010) [A Tremex sp. new to Japan collected in Yamaguchi Prefecture]. Insects of Yamaguchi, 9, 168. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="2010">Kawamoto 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[564,1088,1408,1435]" country="Japan" location="Chiba Pref." pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiba" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[564,684,1408,1434]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[564,684,1408,1434]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[701,1088,1408,1434]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[701,795,1408,1434]" name="Japan" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
: HONSHU:
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[948,1088,1408,1434]" country="Japan" name="Chiba" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Chiba Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-06-18" collectionCode="YS" collectorName="Bosonomura & Ryukakuji & Sakae-machi & Inba-gun & C. Shirota" country="Japan" location="Yamaguchi Pref." pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yamaguchi" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1104,1139,1408,1434]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1155,1301,1409,1435]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Bôsônomura</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1314,1433,1408,1434]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Ryûkakuji</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[151,299,1444,1470]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Sakae-machi</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[310,414,1444,1470]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Inba-gun</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[425,569,1444,1471]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2016-06-18">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[425,569,1444,1471]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2016-06-18">18. VI. 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[580,694,1444,1470]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">C. Shirota</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[709,748,1444,1470]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">YS</collectionCode>
|
||
, cited by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Saito, Y. & Shirota, C." box="[856,1098,1444,1470]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="78" refId="ref27552" refString="Saito, Y. & Shirota, C. (2016) [Tremex sp., still unrecorded in Chiba Prefecture, collected in Sakae Town, Inba District]. Bosono-konchu, 58, 78. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="2016">Saito & Shirota 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1116,1315,1444,1470]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1116,1315,1444,1470]" country="Japan" name="Yamaguchi" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Yamaguchi Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2009-05-19" collectingDateMax="2009-05-26" collectingDateMin="2009-05-19" collectionCode="NSMT" collectorName="H. Sugimoto" country="Japan" county="Japan" location="Daido" municipality="Honshu" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yamaguchi" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1330,1365,1444,1470]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data as holotype (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[349,429,1480,1506]" country="Japan" name="National Science Museum (Natural History)" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">NSMT</collectionCode>
|
||
, cited by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kawamoto, Y." box="[538,729,1480,1507]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="168" refId="ref25039" refString="Kawamoto, Y. (2010) [A Tremex sp. new to Japan collected in Yamaguchi Prefecture]. Insects of Yamaguchi, 9, 168. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="2010">Kawamoto 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-05-29" collectingDateMax="2012-06-05" collectingDateMin="2012-05-29" collectionCode="NSMT" collectorName="Hara & Daido & Hofu-shi & H. Sugimoto" country="Japan" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[749,784,1480,1506]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[798,855,1481,1507]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Hara</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[867,938,1480,1506]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Daido</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[950,1052,1480,1506]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Hôfu-shi</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1064,1281,1480,1507]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2012-05-29" valueMax="2012-06-05" valueMin="2012-05-29">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1064,1281,1480,1507]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2012-05-29" valueMax="2012-06-05" valueMin="2012-05-29">29. V. –5. VI. 2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1293,1436,1480,1507]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">H. Sugimoto</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[159,239,1516,1542]" country="Japan" name="National Science Museum (Natural History)" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">NSMT</collectionCode>
|
||
, cited by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Sugimoto, H. & Sono, S." box="[348,619,1516,1542]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="114" refId="ref28207" refString="Sugimoto, H. & Sono, S. (2013) [Tremex sp. new to Japan collected again]. Insects of Yamaguchi, 12, 114. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="2013">Sugimoto & Sono 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-06-01" collectingDateMax="2012-06-12" collectingDateMin="2012-06-01" collectionCode="NSMT" collectorName="Hekinaka & Nagato-shi & H. Sugimoto" country="Japan" location="Fukuoka Pref." pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Fukuoka" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[639,674,1516,1542]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[688,798,1516,1542]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Hekinaka</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[810,936,1516,1542]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Nagato-shi</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[947,1120,1516,1543]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2012-06-01" valueMax="2012-06-12" valueMin="2012-06-01">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[947,1120,1516,1543]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2012-06-01" valueMax="2012-06-12" valueMin="2012-06-01">1–12. VI. 2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1131,1275,1516,1543]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">H. Sugimoto</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1290,1370,1516,1542]" country="Japan" name="National Science Museum (Natural History)" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">NSMT</collectionCode>
|
||
, cited by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Sugimoto, H. & Sono, S." box="[185,453,1552,1578]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="114" refId="ref28207" refString="Sugimoto, H. & Sono, S. (2013) [Tremex sp. new to Japan collected again]. Insects of Yamaguchi, 12, 114. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="2013">Sugimoto & Sono 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[470,777,1552,1578]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
KYUSHU:
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[605,777,1552,1578]" country="Japan" name="Fukuoka" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fukuoka Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-06-09" collectionCode="NSMT" collectorName="Kanetsukiyama & Myobaru & Nishi-ku & Fukuoka-shi & K. Nishiya" country="Japan" elevation="200" latitude="33.563" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="130.265" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[790,825,1552,1578]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[838,1015,1552,1578]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Kanetsukiyama</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1025,1122,1552,1579]" degrees="33.563" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="55" value="33.563">33.563N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1129,1240,1552,1579]" degrees="130.265" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="55" value="130.265">130.265E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[1250,1316,1552,1578]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="200.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[1250,1316,1552,1578]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="200.0">200m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1327,1433,1552,1578]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Myôbaru</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[151,252,1588,1614]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Nishi-ku</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[263,406,1588,1614]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fukuoka-shi</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[417,547,1588,1615]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2020-06-09">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[417,547,1588,1615]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2020-06-09">9. VI. 2020</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[558,679,1588,1615]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">K. Nishiya</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[694,778,1588,1614]" country="Japan" name="National Science Museum (Natural History)" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">NSMT</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[199,750,1624,1651]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="16.[151,1437,1372,2011]" box="[199,750,1624,1651]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,345,1624,1650]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[361,444,1624,1650]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="28.[151,260,1784,1810]" captionTargetBox="[171,1413,523,1760]" captionTargetId="figure-202@28.[170,1417,522,1760]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 13. Distribution of T. apicalis, T. bicinctus and T. contractus in Japan based on the specimens examined (see Appendix for the collection records and the main text for the data of the type material of T. bicinctus)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621781/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[464,528,1625,1651]" name="Japan" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Honshu, Kyushu).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[199,1000,1660,1687]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="16.[151,1437,1372,2011]" box="[199,1000,1660,1687]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,324,1660,1686]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Host plant</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dumortier" authorityYear="1829" box="[338,447,1661,1687]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fagaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Murray" authorityName="Murray" box="[457,730,1661,1687]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serrata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[457,639,1661,1687]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Quercus serrata</emphasis>
|
||
Murray
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Saito, Y. & Shirota, C." box="[745,989,1660,1686]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="78" refId="ref27552" refString="Saito, Y. & Shirota, C. (2016) [Tremex sp., still unrecorded in Chiba Prefecture, collected in Sakae Town, Inba District]. Bosono-konchu, 58, 78. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="2016">Saito & Shirota 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[199,1224,1696,1723]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="16.[151,1437,1372,2011]" box="[199,1224,1696,1723]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,328,1696,1722]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The new specific epithet refers to the two banded abdomen of the new species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="16.[151,1437,1372,2011]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,308,1732,1758]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. This new species is well characterized by the dark color pattern as described above and will be distinguished from the other Japanese congeners by the characters given in the key.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="16.[151,1437,1372,2011]" lastBlockId="18.[151,1437,1708,1987]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
In
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Maa, T. - C." box="[186,340,1804,1830]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="11 - 189" refId="ref25790" refString="Maa, T. - C. (1949) A synopsis of Asiatic Siricoidea with notes on certain exotic and fossil forms. Notes d'Entomologie Chinoise, 13, 11 - 189." type="journal article" year="1949">Maa’s (1949)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
key to the Old World species, this species runs to
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Maa, 1949" authorityName="Maa" authorityYear="1949" box="[948,1298,1804,1831]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="temporalis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[948,1160,1804,1830]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Tremex temporalis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Maa, T. - C." box="[1171,1298,1804,1831]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="11 - 189" refId="ref25790" refString="Maa, T. - C. (1949) A synopsis of Asiatic Siricoidea with notes on certain exotic and fossil forms. Notes d'Entomologie Chinoise, 13, 11 - 189." type="journal article" year="1949">Maa, 1949</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which was described from a female specimen from “Chekiang: W. Tien-Mu-Shan”, eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1058,1129,1840,1866]" name="China" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
. It differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1307,1436,1840,1866]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicinctus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1307,1436,1840,1866]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">T. bicinctus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the following features (abstracted from the original description by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Maa, T. - C." box="[922,1055,1876,1903]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="11 - 189" refId="ref25790" refString="Maa, T. - C. (1949) A synopsis of Asiatic Siricoidea with notes on certain exotic and fossil forms. Notes d'Entomologie Chinoise, 13, 11 - 189." type="journal article" year="1949">Maa (1949)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who used different terminology): antenna “13 segmented”; relative lengths of antennomeres 3 and 5 as 9:10; scutellum [=mesoscutellum] with two lateral yellow streaks; femora III [=hind femur] chestnut brown; forewing hyaline, infuscated in apical portion of cell
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,185,1984,2010]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">bm</emphasis>
|
||
[=cell R], basal portions of cell
|
||
<emphasis box="[539,567,1984,2010]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">lm</emphasis>
|
||
[=cell 1Rs] and apex of the forewing; cell
|
||
<emphasis box="[1036,1061,1984,2010]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">2r</emphasis>
|
||
[=cell 2R1] tinted with brownish; cell
|
||
<emphasis box="[198,218,1709,1734]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ir</emphasis>
|
||
[=cell 1R1] and “stigmata” yellow; abdominal tergite VIII [=tergum 8] subapically with a narrow, transverse, yellow band crossing the precornal basin; forewing/ovipositor [ovipositor sheath] ratio 1.27; ovipositor [ovipositor sheath]/sawsheath [apical sheath] ratio 2.59. In
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[690,820,1780,1806]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicinctus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[690,820,1780,1806]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">T. bicinctus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the antenna (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[980,1067,1780,1807]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1787,1811]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,565,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-186@12.[151,1435,561,1764]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Antenna, female (A–G, I) and male (H, J–N).—A. T. apicalis, Minamichitose, Hokkaido; B, T. bicinctus, holotype; C, T. longicollis, Toyota, Aichi; D, T. fuscicornis, Inchon, Korea; E, T. nakanei, Ôginosen, Tottori; F, T. contractus, Okayamashi, Okayama; G, T. okinawensis, holotype; H. T. apicalis, Tsukuba, Ibaraki; I, T. katayamai, holotype; J, T. longicollis, Muroto, Kochi; K, T. fuscicornis, Shikotsu-ko, Hokkaido; L, T. nakanei, Noda, Chiba; M, T. contractus, Tatsuno, Hyogo; N, T. okinawensis, Amami-oshima, Kagoshima." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621761/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||
) has 14 or 15 antennomeres, the relative lengths of the antennomeres 3 and 5 are as 13–15:10 (n=6), the mesoscutellum is entirely black (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1334,1422,1816,1842]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,190,1838]" captionTargetId="figure-20@10.[151,1435,181,1846]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Head, thorax and base of abdomen, female.—A, T. apicalis, Tsukuba, Ibaraki; B, T. bicinctus, holotype; C, T. longicollis, Okazaki, Aichi; D, T. katayamai, holotype; E, T. fuscicornis, Schwedt, Germany, F, G, T. fuscicornis, Inchon, Korea; H, T. nakanei, Ai, Shimane; I, T. nakanei, holotype of T. kaedei; J, T. contractus, Okayama-shi, Okayama; K, T. okinawensis, holotype; L, T. okinawensis, holotype of T. kurokivorus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621757" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621757/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
), the hind femur is black, the forewing is dark infuscated, with parts of the cells 1M, 1Rs, 2M, 1Cu and 2Cu hyaline and the stigma is pale brown or dark brown (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[667,792,1888,1914]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1592,1616]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,190,1546]" captionTargetId="figure-20@14.[151,1435,181,1553]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Wing, female.—A, T. apicalis, Kisofukushima, Nagano; B, T. bicinctus, holotype; C, T. bicinctus, Hôfu, Yamauchi; D, T. bicinctus, Fukuoka-shi, Fukuoka; E, T. longicollis, Okazaki, Aichi; F, T. longicollis, Osaka; G, H, T. katayamai, paratype; I, T. fuscicornis, Akigase, Saitama; J, T. fuscicornis, Kyoto." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621766" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621766/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 7B–D</figureCitation>
|
||
), the abdominal tergum 8 is all black in apical half (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[180,1408,190,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-15@17.[173,1414,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Posterior part of abdomen, female.—A, T. apicalis, Tsukuba, Ibaraki; B, T. bicinctus, holotype; C, T. longicollis, Okazaki, Aichi; D, T. katayamai, holotype; E, F, T. fuscicornis Inchon, Korea; G, T. fuscicornis, Akigase, Saitama; H, T. nakanei, Ai, Shimane; I, T. nakanei, holotype of T. kaedei; J, T. contractus, Okayama-shi, Okayama; K, T. okinawensis, holotype; L, T. okinawensis, holotype of T. kurokivorus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621772" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621772/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 10K, L</figureCitation>
|
||
), the forewing/ovipositor sheath ratio is 1.33–1.40 (average 1.36) and the ovipositor sheath/apical sheath ratio is 2.59–2.73 (average 2.67).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621772" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7621772" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621772/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" startId="17.[151,250,1908,1932]" targetBox="[180,1408,190,1875]" targetPageId="17">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="17.[151,1437,1908,2040]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,288,1908,1932]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
|
||
Posterior part of abdomen, female.—A,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority=", Tsukuba" authorityName="Tsukuba" box="[704,910,1908,1932]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apicalis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[704,809,1908,1932]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">T. apicalis</emphasis>
|
||
, Tsukuba
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Ibaraki; B,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1036,1152,1908,1932]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicinctus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1036,1152,1908,1932]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">T. bicinctus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype; C,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority=", Okazaki" authorityName="Okazaki" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicollis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1298,1430,1908,1932]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">T. longicollis</emphasis>
|
||
, Okazaki
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Aichi; D,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Shinohara & Kurihara" authorityYear="2023" box="[344,474,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="katayamai">
|
||
<emphasis box="[344,474,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">T. katayamai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype; E, F,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[637,771,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscicornis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[637,771,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">T. fuscicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Inchon, Korea; G,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority=", Akigase" authorityName="Akigase" box="[963,1194,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscicornis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[963,1097,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">T. fuscicornis</emphasis>
|
||
, Akigase
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Saitama; H,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority=", Ai" authorityName="Ai" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nakanei">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1326,1430,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">T. nakanei</emphasis>
|
||
, Ai
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Shimane; I,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[314,420,1980,2004]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nakanei">
|
||
<emphasis box="[314,420,1980,2004]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">T. nakanei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Togashi" authorityYear="1997" box="[557,649,1980,2004]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaedei">
|
||
<emphasis box="[557,649,1980,2004]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">T. kaedei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; J,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[686,819,1981,2004]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contractus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[686,819,1981,2004]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">T. contractus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Okayama-shi, Okayama; K,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1123,1273,1980,2004]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okinawensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1123,1273,1980,2004]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">T. okinawensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype; L,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okinawensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">T. okinawensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Togashi" authorityYear="2006" box="[410,555,2016,2040]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kurokivorus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[410,555,2016,2040]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">T. kurokivorus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621776" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7621776" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621776/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" startId="18.[151,250,1565,1589]" targetBox="[175,1383,189,1534]" targetPageId="18">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[151,1436,1565,1626]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,286,1565,1589]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
|
||
Posterior part of abdomen, female.—A,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[700,816,1566,1590]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicinctus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[700,816,1566,1590]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">T. bicinctus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype; B,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority=", Okazaki" authorityName="Okazaki" box="[961,1192,1566,1590]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicollis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[961,1092,1566,1590]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">T. longicollis</emphasis>
|
||
, Okazaki
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Aichi; C,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Shinohara & Kurihara" authorityYear="2023" box="[1300,1430,1566,1590]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="katayamai">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1300,1430,1566,1590]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">T. katayamai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype; D,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[284,420,1602,1626]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscicornis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[284,420,1602,1626]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">T. fuscicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Inchon, Korea; E,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[619,751,1602,1625]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contractus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[619,751,1602,1625]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">T. contractus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Okayama-shi, Okayama; F,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1047,1196,1602,1626]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okinawensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1047,1196,1602,1626]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">T. okinawensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621778" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7621778" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621778/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" startId="19.[151,250,1268,1292]" targetBox="[159,1428,186,1239]" targetPageId="19">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[151,1437,1268,1364]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,294,1268,1292]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
|
||
Abdomen, male.—A, F,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority=", Noda" authorityName="Noda" box="[577,765,1268,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nakanei">
|
||
<emphasis box="[577,688,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">T. nakanei</emphasis>
|
||
, Noda
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Chiba; B, G,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority=", Tatsuno" authorityName="Tatsuno" box="[936,1177,1269,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contractus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[936,1075,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">T. contractus</emphasis>
|
||
, Tatsuno
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Hyogo; C,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority=", Tsukuba" authorityName="Tsukuba" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apicalis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1318,1430,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">T. apicalis</emphasis>
|
||
, Tsukuba
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Ibaraki; D,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority=", Chitose" authorityName="Chitose" box="[371,603,1304,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscicornis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[371,509,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">T. fuscicornis</emphasis>
|
||
, Chitose
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Hokkaido; E,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority=", Muroto" authorityName="Muroto" box="[760,987,1304,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicollis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[760,894,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">T. longicollis</emphasis>
|
||
, Muroto
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Kochi; H,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1109,1259,1304,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okinawensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1109,1259,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">T. okinawensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Amami-ôshima, Kagoshima.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[151,1437,1405,2043]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
In the key to the Chinese species by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Xiao, G. & Wu, J." box="[615,828,1405,1431]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 29" refId="ref29617" refString="Xiao, G. & Wu, J. (1983) The Siricid woodwasps of China (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Scientia Silvae Sinicae, 19, 1 - 29. [in Chinese with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="1983">Xiao & Wu (1983)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Xiao, G. & Huang, X. & Zhou, S. & Wu, J. & Zhang, P." box="[884,1088,1405,1431]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref29568" refString="Xiao, G., Huang, X., Zhou, S., Wu, J. & Zhang, P. (1992) Economic Sawfly Fauna of China. Tianze Eldonejo, Beijing, 4 + 8 + 221 pp. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="1992">
|
||
Xiao
|
||
<emphasis box="[947,997,1405,1431]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1992)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1101,1230,1405,1431]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicinctus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1101,1230,1405,1431]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">T. bicinctus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may go to
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Togashi, 1980" authorityName="Togashi" authorityYear="1980" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abei">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1360,1436,1405,1431]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">T. abei</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Togashi, I." box="[151,314,1441,1467]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="321 - 323" refId="ref29235" refString="Togashi, I. (1980) A new Tremex (Hymenoptera, Siricidae) from China. Kontyu, Tokyo, 48 (3), 321 - 323." type="journal article" year="1980">Togashi, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, though the body length, which is used to separate the two species in the couplet 11 (couplet
|
||
<quantity box="[1378,1436,1441,1467]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="in" value="12.0">12 in</quantity>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Xiao, G. & Huang, X. & Zhou, S. & Wu, J. & Zhang, P." box="[151,340,1477,1503]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref29568" refString="Xiao, G., Huang, X., Zhou, S., Wu, J. & Zhang, P. (1992) Economic Sawfly Fauna of China. Tianze Eldonejo, Beijing, 4 + 8 + 221 pp. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="1992">
|
||
Xiao
|
||
<emphasis box="[214,265,1477,1503]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1992
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), is subject to large variation. From
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Togashi" authorityYear="1980" box="[755,832,1477,1503]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abei">
|
||
<emphasis box="[755,832,1477,1503]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">T. abei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[848,978,1477,1503]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicinctus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[848,978,1477,1503]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">T. bicinctus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs in the much darker color pattern (namely, mostly black head and entirely black mesoscutellum and precornal basin, largely dark infuscated forewing,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[151,240,1549,1575]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,190,1838]" captionTargetId="figure-20@10.[151,1435,181,1846]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Head, thorax and base of abdomen, female.—A, T. apicalis, Tsukuba, Ibaraki; B, T. bicinctus, holotype; C, T. longicollis, Okazaki, Aichi; D, T. katayamai, holotype; E, T. fuscicornis, Schwedt, Germany, F, G, T. fuscicornis, Inchon, Korea; H, T. nakanei, Ai, Shimane; I, T. nakanei, holotype of T. kaedei; J, T. contractus, Okayama-shi, Okayama; K, T. okinawensis, holotype; L, T. okinawensis, holotype of T. kurokivorus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621757" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621757/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[251,320,1549,1575]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1592,1616]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,190,1546]" captionTargetId="figure-20@14.[151,1435,181,1553]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Wing, female.—A, T. apicalis, Kisofukushima, Nagano; B, T. bicinctus, holotype; C, T. bicinctus, Hôfu, Yamauchi; D, T. bicinctus, Fukuoka-shi, Fukuoka; E, T. longicollis, Okazaki, Aichi; F, T. longicollis, Osaka; G, H, T. katayamai, paratype; I, T. fuscicornis, Akigase, Saitama; J, T. fuscicornis, Kyoto." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621766" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621766/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">7B–D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[330,378,1549,1575]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[180,1408,190,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-15@17.[173,1414,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Posterior part of abdomen, female.—A, T. apicalis, Tsukuba, Ibaraki; B, T. bicinctus, holotype; C, T. longicollis, Okazaki, Aichi; D, T. katayamai, holotype; E, F, T. fuscicornis Inchon, Korea; G, T. fuscicornis, Akigase, Saitama; H, T. nakanei, Ai, Shimane; I, T. nakanei, holotype of T. kaedei; J, T. contractus, Okayama-shi, Okayama; K, T. okinawensis, holotype; L, T. okinawensis, holotype of T. kurokivorus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621772" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621772/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">10B</figureCitation>
|
||
) and the antenna with 14 or 15 antennomeres (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[893,980,1549,1576]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1787,1811]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,565,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-186@12.[151,1435,561,1764]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Antenna, female (A–G, I) and male (H, J–N).—A. T. apicalis, Minamichitose, Hokkaido; B, T. bicinctus, holotype; C, T. longicollis, Toyota, Aichi; D, T. fuscicornis, Inchon, Korea; E, T. nakanei, Ôginosen, Tottori; F, T. contractus, Okayamashi, Okayama; G, T. okinawensis, holotype; H. T. apicalis, Tsukuba, Ibaraki; I, T. katayamai, holotype; J, T. longicollis, Muroto, Kochi; K, T. fuscicornis, Shikotsu-ko, Hokkaido; L, T. nakanei, Noda, Chiba; M, T. contractus, Tatsuno, Hyogo; N, T. okinawensis, Amami-oshima, Kagoshima." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621761/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Xiao & Wu, 1983" authorityName="Xiao & Wu" authorityYear="1983" box="[999,1432,1549,1575]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gongliuensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[999,1228,1549,1575]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Tremex gongliuensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Xiao, G. & Wu, J." box="[1234,1432,1549,1575]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 29" refId="ref29617" refString="Xiao, G. & Wu, J. (1983) The Siricid woodwasps of China (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Scientia Silvae Sinicae, 19, 1 - 29. [in Chinese with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="1983">Xiao & Wu, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[212,310,1585,1611]" country="China" name="Xinjiang Uygur" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Xinjiang</collectingRegion>
|
||
may also resemble
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[529,657,1585,1611]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicinctus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[529,657,1585,1611]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">T. bicinctus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in general color pattern, but the former species has the pronotum very short (MPL about 1/2 as long as OOCL) and the pronotum and the mesoscutellum marked with reddish brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[151,1437,1405,2043]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
Judging from the description and figures in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Lee, J. - W. & Ryu, S. - M. & Chung, D. - K." box="[692,882,1657,1683]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="297 - 302" refId="ref25717" refString="Lee, J. - W., Ryu, S. - M. & Chung, D. - K. (1998) Taxonomy of the genus Tremex Jurine (Hymenoptera: Siricidae) from Korea, with descriptions of one new species and one unrecorded species. Korean Journal of Biological Sciences, 2, 297 - 302. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 12265071.1998.9647422" type="journal article" year="1998">
|
||
Lee
|
||
<emphasis box="[742,791,1657,1683]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1998)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[894,1081,1657,1683]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrocephalus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[894,1081,1657,1683]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">T. nigrocephalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1151,1222,1657,1683]" name="South Korea" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
, looks similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicinctus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">T. bicinctus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in color pattern, but
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[481,666,1693,1719]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrocephalus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[481,666,1693,1719]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">T. nigrocephalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has the pronotum long (MPL subequal to OOCL, as in
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1275,1420,1694,1719]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contractus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1275,1420,1694,1719]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">T. contractus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), the forewing with more hyaline areas (fig. 3K in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Lee, J. - W. & Ryu, S. - M. & Chung, D. - K." box="[702,875,1729,1755]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="297 - 302" refId="ref25717" refString="Lee, J. - W., Ryu, S. - M. & Chung, D. - K. (1998) Taxonomy of the genus Tremex Jurine (Hymenoptera: Siricidae) from Korea, with descriptions of one new species and one unrecorded species. Korean Journal of Biological Sciences, 2, 297 - 302. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 12265071.1998.9647422" type="journal article" year="1998">
|
||
Lee
|
||
<emphasis box="[751,801,1729,1755]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1998
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), the tergum 8 “excessively long, about as long as four preceding segments combined”, and the precornal basin 0.55–0.59 times as long as wide.
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1203,1392,1765,1791]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicinctus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1203,1392,1765,1791]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Tremex bicinctus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has the pronotum short (MPL 0.69–0.83 (average 0.76) times as long as OOCL), the forewing largely dark infuscated (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[159,282,1837,1863]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1592,1616]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,190,1546]" captionTargetId="figure-20@14.[151,1435,181,1553]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Wing, female.—A, T. apicalis, Kisofukushima, Nagano; B, T. bicinctus, holotype; C, T. bicinctus, Hôfu, Yamauchi; D, T. bicinctus, Fukuoka-shi, Fukuoka; E, T. longicollis, Okazaki, Aichi; F, T. longicollis, Osaka; G, H, T. katayamai, paratype; I, T. fuscicornis, Akigase, Saitama; J, T. fuscicornis, Kyoto." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621766" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621766/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 7B–D</figureCitation>
|
||
), the tergum 8 0.92–1.27 (average 1.10) times as long as the preceding three segments combined and the precornal basin (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[338,439,1873,1899]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1565,1589]" captionTargetBox="[175,1383,189,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-20@18.[151,1435,181,1542]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 11. Posterior part of abdomen, female.—A, T. bicinctus, holotype; B, T. longicollis, Okazaki, Aichi; C, T. katayamai, holotype; D, T. fuscicornis, Inchon, Korea; E, T. contractus, Okayama-shi, Okayama; F, T. okinawensis, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621776" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621776/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 11A</figureCitation>
|
||
) 0.62–0.72 (average 0.67) times as long as wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[151,1437,1405,2043]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Hava, 2021" authorityName="Hava" authorityYear="2021" box="[199,545,1909,1935]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incognitus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[199,405,1910,1935]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Tremex incognitus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Hava, J." box="[412,545,1909,1935]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="111 - 114" refId="ref24924" refString="Hava, J. (2021) The woodwasp Tremex incognitus sp. nov. (Hymenoptera: Siricidae) from Vietnam. Munis Entomology & Zoology, 16 (1), 111 - 114." type="journal article" year="2021">Háva, 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, recently described from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[830,928,1909,1935]" name="Vietnam" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
, also resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1112,1241,1909,1935]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicinctus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1112,1241,1909,1935]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">T. bicinctus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The former species has brownish areas on the head, thorax and anterior part of precornal basin and pale orange area in the anterior part of the cell 3R
|
||
<quantity box="[364,404,1981,2007]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
the forewing (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Hava, J." box="[573,702,1981,2007]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="111 - 114" refId="ref24924" refString="Hava, J. (2021) The woodwasp Tremex incognitus sp. nov. (Hymenoptera: Siricidae) from Vietnam. Munis Entomology & Zoology, 16 (1), 111 - 114." type="journal article" year="2021">Háva 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[755,885,1981,2007]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicinctus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[755,885,1981,2007]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">T. bicinctus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the head, thorax and the precornal basin are all black (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[227,318,2017,2043]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,190,1838]" captionTargetId="figure-20@10.[151,1435,181,1846]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Head, thorax and base of abdomen, female.—A, T. apicalis, Tsukuba, Ibaraki; B, T. bicinctus, holotype; C, T. longicollis, Okazaki, Aichi; D, T. katayamai, holotype; E, T. fuscicornis, Schwedt, Germany, F, G, T. fuscicornis, Inchon, Korea; H, T. nakanei, Ai, Shimane; I, T. nakanei, holotype of T. kaedei; J, T. contractus, Okayama-shi, Okayama; K, T. okinawensis, holotype; L, T. okinawensis, holotype of T. kurokivorus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621757" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621757/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[330,380,2017,2043]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[180,1408,190,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-15@17.[173,1414,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Posterior part of abdomen, female.—A, T. apicalis, Tsukuba, Ibaraki; B, T. bicinctus, holotype; C, T. longicollis, Okazaki, Aichi; D, T. katayamai, holotype; E, F, T. fuscicornis Inchon, Korea; G, T. fuscicornis, Akigase, Saitama; H, T. nakanei, Ai, Shimane; I, T. nakanei, holotype of T. kaedei; J, T. contractus, Okayama-shi, Okayama; K, T. okinawensis, holotype; L, T. okinawensis, holotype of T. kurokivorus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621772" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621772/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">10B</figureCitation>
|
||
), except for a spot on the gena, and the cell 3R1 is entirely dark infuscated (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1231,1355,2017,2043]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1592,1616]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,190,1546]" captionTargetId="figure-20@14.[151,1435,181,1553]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Wing, female.—A, T. apicalis, Kisofukushima, Nagano; B, T. bicinctus, holotype; C, T. bicinctus, Hôfu, Yamauchi; D, T. bicinctus, Fukuoka-shi, Fukuoka; E, T. longicollis, Okazaki, Aichi; F, T. longicollis, Osaka; G, H, T. katayamai, paratype; I, T. fuscicornis, Akigase, Saitama; J, T. fuscicornis, Kyoto." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621766" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621766/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 7B–D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-Table-UUID="1FB4E1BC121642119FC6FD90FB8E94F5" box="[150,1063,639,665]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/1FB4E1BC121642119FC6FD90FB8E94F5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" startId="20.[150,238,639,665]" targetBox="[162,2012,689,1528]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="20">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="20.[150,1063,639,665]" box="[150,1063,639,665]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[150,265,639,665]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">TABLE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Number of specimens collected in each 10–11 days of April to November.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<table box="[162,2012,689,1528]" gridcols="26" gridrows="10" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<tr box="[162,2012,689,714]" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-14="1" rowspan-16="1" rowspan-17="1" rowspan-19="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-20="1" rowspan-23="1" rowspan-25="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1">
|
||
<th box="[504,557,689,714]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">April</th>
|
||
<th box="[710,756,689,714]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">May</th>
|
||
<th box="[913,959,689,714]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">June</th>
|
||
<th box="[1116,1158,689,714]" gridcol="12" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">July</th>
|
||
<th box="[1301,1374,689,714]" gridcol="15" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">August</th>
|
||
<th box="[1513,1565,689,714]" gridcol="18" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Sept.</th>
|
||
<th box="[1699,1819,689,714]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="21" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">October</th>
|
||
<th box="[1914,1964,689,714]" gridcol="24" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Nov.</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[162,2012,745,770]" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<td box="[456,471,745,770]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">E</td>
|
||
<td box="[504,557,745,770]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">M</td>
|
||
<td box="[585,610,745,770]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">L</td>
|
||
<td box="[653,678,745,770]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">E</td>
|
||
<td box="[710,756,745,770]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">M</td>
|
||
<td box="[789,814,745,770]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">L</td>
|
||
<td box="[861,876,745,770]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">E</td>
|
||
<td box="[913,959,745,770]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">M</td>
|
||
<td box="[991,1016,745,770]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">L</td>
|
||
<td box="[1063,1078,745,770]" gridcol="11" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">E</td>
|
||
<td box="[1116,1158,745,770]" gridcol="12" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">M</td>
|
||
<td box="[1197,1212,745,770]" gridcol="13" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">L</td>
|
||
<td box="[1264,1279,745,770]" gridcol="14" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">E</td>
|
||
<td box="[1301,1374,745,770]" gridcol="15" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">M</td>
|
||
<td box="[1398,1413,745,770]" gridcol="16" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">L</td>
|
||
<td box="[1459,1484,745,770]" gridcol="17" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">E</td>
|
||
<td box="[1513,1565,745,770]" gridcol="18" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">M</td>
|
||
<td box="[1599,1614,745,770]" gridcol="19" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">L</td>
|
||
<td box="[1664,1679,745,770]" gridcol="20" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">E</td>
|
||
<td box="[1699,1751,745,770]" gridcol="21" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">M</td>
|
||
<td box="[1794,1819,745,770]" gridcol="22" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">L</td>
|
||
<td box="[1865,1880,745,770]" gridcol="23" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">E</td>
|
||
<td box="[1914,1964,745,770]" gridcol="24" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">M</td>
|
||
<td box="[1997,2012,745,770]" gridcol="25" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">L</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[162,2012,800,879]" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-14="1" rowspan-15="1" rowspan-16="1" rowspan-17="1" rowspan-18="1" rowspan-19="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-20="1" rowspan-21="1" rowspan-22="1" rowspan-23="1" rowspan-24="1" rowspan-25="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th box="[162,323,800,879]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[162,267,827,852]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apicalis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[162,267,827,852]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T. apicalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[389,408,800,879]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">♀ ³</td>
|
||
<td box="[585,610,800,879]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">1</td>
|
||
<td box="[653,678,800,879]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">7 19</td>
|
||
<td box="[710,756,800,879]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">37 80</td>
|
||
<td box="[789,814,800,879]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">12 21</td>
|
||
<td box="[861,876,800,879]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">3 3</td>
|
||
<td box="[913,959,800,879]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">5 4</td>
|
||
<td box="[991,1016,800,879]" gridcol="10" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">3 12</td>
|
||
<td box="[1063,1078,800,879]" gridcol="11" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">4</td>
|
||
<td box="[1116,1158,800,879]" gridcol="12" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[162,2012,908,933]" gridrow="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-14="1" rowspan-15="1" rowspan-16="1" rowspan-17="1" rowspan-18="1" rowspan-19="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-20="1" rowspan-21="1" rowspan-22="1" rowspan-23="1" rowspan-24="1" rowspan-25="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||
<th box="[162,323,908,933]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[162,278,908,933]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicinctus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[162,278,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T. bicinctus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[389,408,908,933]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">♀</td>
|
||
<td box="[789,814,908,933]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">2</td>
|
||
<td box="[861,876,908,933]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">3</td>
|
||
<td box="[913,959,908,933]" gridcol="9" gridrow="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[162,2012,962,1041]" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-15="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-23="1" rowspan-25="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
|
||
<th box="[162,323,962,1041]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[162,294,989,1014]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicollis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[162,294,989,1014]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T. longicollis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[389,408,962,1041]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">♀ ³</td>
|
||
<td box="[1063,1078,962,1041]" gridcol="11" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">1</td>
|
||
<td box="[1264,1279,962,1041]" gridcol="14" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">3</td>
|
||
<td box="[1398,1413,962,1041]" gridcol="16" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">1</td>
|
||
<td box="[1459,1484,962,1041]" gridcol="17" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">1</td>
|
||
<td box="[1513,1565,962,1041]" gridcol="18" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">4</td>
|
||
<td box="[1599,1614,962,1041]" gridcol="19" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">8</td>
|
||
<td box="[1664,1679,962,1041]" gridcol="20" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">9</td>
|
||
<td box="[1699,1751,962,1041]" gridcol="21" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">14 1</td>
|
||
<td box="[1794,1819,962,1041]" gridcol="22" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">19</td>
|
||
<td box="[1914,1964,962,1041]" gridcol="24" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[162,2012,1070,1095]" gridrow="5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-14="1" rowspan-15="1" rowspan-16="1" rowspan-17="1" rowspan-18="1" rowspan-19="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-20="1" rowspan-21="1" rowspan-22="1" rowspan-23="1" rowspan-24="1" rowspan-25="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
|
||
<th box="[162,323,1070,1095]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Shinohara & Kurihara" authorityYear="2023" box="[162,293,1070,1095]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="katayamai">
|
||
<emphasis box="[162,293,1070,1095]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T. katayamai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[389,408,1070,1095]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">♀</td>
|
||
<td box="[991,1016,1070,1095]" gridcol="10" gridrow="5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[162,2012,1124,1203]" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-23="1" rowspan-24="1" rowspan-25="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
|
||
<th box="[162,323,1124,1203]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[162,298,1151,1176]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscicornis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[162,298,1151,1176]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T. fuscicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[389,408,1124,1203]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">♀ ³</td>
|
||
<td box="[1116,1158,1124,1203]" gridcol="12" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">2</td>
|
||
<td box="[1264,1279,1124,1203]" gridcol="14" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">1 6</td>
|
||
<td box="[1301,1374,1124,1203]" gridcol="15" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">6 9</td>
|
||
<td box="[1398,1413,1124,1203]" gridcol="16" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">1</td>
|
||
<td box="[1459,1484,1124,1203]" gridcol="17" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">17</td>
|
||
<td box="[1513,1565,1124,1203]" gridcol="18" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">17 1</td>
|
||
<td box="[1599,1614,1124,1203]" gridcol="19" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">3</td>
|
||
<td box="[1664,1679,1124,1203]" gridcol="20" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">9</td>
|
||
<td box="[1699,1751,1124,1203]" gridcol="21" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">7</td>
|
||
<td box="[1794,1819,1124,1203]" gridcol="22" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[162,2012,1232,1311]" gridrow="7" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rowspan-15="1" rowspan-17="1" rowspan-18="1" rowspan-19="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-20="1" rowspan-21="1" rowspan-22="1" rowspan-23="1" rowspan-24="1" rowspan-25="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1">
|
||
<th box="[162,323,1232,1311]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis box="[162,280,1259,1284]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[162,270,1259,1284]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nakanei">T. nakanei</taxonomicName>
|
||
*
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[389,408,1232,1311]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">♀ ³</td>
|
||
<td box="[653,678,1232,1311]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">1</td>
|
||
<td box="[913,959,1232,1311]" gridcol="9" gridrow="7" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">3 1</td>
|
||
<td box="[991,1016,1232,1311]" gridcol="10" gridrow="7" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">2</td>
|
||
<td box="[1063,1078,1232,1311]" gridcol="11" gridrow="7" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">3 1</td>
|
||
<td box="[1116,1158,1232,1311]" gridcol="12" gridrow="7" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">5</td>
|
||
<td box="[1197,1212,1232,1311]" gridcol="13" gridrow="7" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">3 3</td>
|
||
<td box="[1264,1279,1232,1311]" gridcol="14" gridrow="7" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">2</td>
|
||
<td box="[1398,1413,1232,1311]" gridcol="16" gridrow="7" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[162,2012,1340,1419]" gridrow="8" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-14="1" rowspan-15="1" rowspan-16="1" rowspan-17="1" rowspan-18="1" rowspan-19="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-20="1" rowspan-21="1" rowspan-22="1" rowspan-23="1" rowspan-24="1" rowspan-25="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-9="1">
|
||
<th box="[162,323,1340,1419]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis box="[162,306,1367,1392]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[162,296,1367,1392]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contractus">T. contractus</taxonomicName>
|
||
*
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[389,408,1340,1419]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">♀ ³</td>
|
||
<td box="[504,557,1340,1419]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">1</td>
|
||
<td box="[585,610,1340,1419]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">5 16</td>
|
||
<td box="[653,678,1340,1419]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">2</td>
|
||
<td box="[861,876,1340,1419]" gridcol="8" gridrow="8" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[162,2012,1448,1528]" gridrow="9" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-14="1" rowspan-15="1" rowspan-16="1" rowspan-17="1" rowspan-18="1" rowspan-19="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-20="1" rowspan-21="1" rowspan-22="1" rowspan-23="1" rowspan-24="1" rowspan-25="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
|
||
<th box="[162,323,1448,1528]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis box="[162,323,1476,1501]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[162,314,1476,1501]" class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Tremex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okinawensis">T. okinawensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
*
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[389,408,1448,1528]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">♀ ³</td>
|
||
<td box="[585,610,1448,1528]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">3 1</td>
|
||
<td box="[653,678,1448,1528]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">1 3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="20.[157,1233,1549,1574]" box="[157,1233,1549,1574]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<tableNote box="[157,1233,1549,1574]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" targetBox="[162,2012,689,1528]" targetPageId="20">E: early, or 1 to 10. M: middle, or 11 to 20. L: late, or 21 to 30 or 31. *Reared specimens are not included.</tableNote>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="21.[151,1437,151,249]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<materialsCitation country="China" location="It" municipality="We" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C3620022120F42109FC7F994FAEC9695:4E14E7EF121742109F97FF78FF7196DD" box="[199,216,151,177]" country="China" municipality="We" name="It" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">It</location>
|
||
should be noted that each of the five species discussed above is known only from one or a few specimens from distant localities in
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[429,533,187,213]" name="China" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">East Asia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and the specimens of these species were never directly compared.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[1276,1313,187,213]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">We</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
need more material and studies of the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[454,502,223,249]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material to clarify the relationships of these seemingly closely related taxa
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |