142 lines
18 KiB
XML
142 lines
18 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="37886744C48732A435512B4BCC47F93D">Clarification of the status of the types of Australian Melolonthini (Coleoptera Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae) described before 1950</mods:title>
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<treatment id="C264702F452A350E2BE799FEFC64FD47" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4340883" ID-GBIF-Taxon="170719332" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4340883" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C264702F452A350E2BE799FEFC64FD47" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C264702F452A350E2BE799FEFC64FD47" lastPageNumber="467" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
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<subSubSection id="02D792B2452A350E2BE799FEFD9AFF1A" box="[151,517,151,178]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="4A72C139452A350E2BE799FEFD9AFF1A" blockId="16.[151,517,151,178]" box="[151,517,151,178]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
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<heading id="113A7655452A350E2BE799FEFD9AFF1A" bold="true" box="[151,517,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="8DCDBABA452A350E2BE799FEFD9AFF1A" authority="Moser, 1913" authorityName="Moser" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,517,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Lepidiota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minuta">
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<emphasis id="78B91D2B452A350E2BE799FEFD9AFF1A" bold="true" box="[151,517,151,178]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
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<emphasis id="78B91D2B452A350E2BE799FEFEF8FF1A" bold="true" box="[151,359,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Lepidiota minuta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2E5CBCC8452A350E2A1E99FEFD9AFF1A" author="Moser, J. von" box="[366,517,151,177]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" pagination="46 - 62" refId="ref26451" refString="Moser, J. von (1913) Neue Lepidiota - Arten von Australien, Neu-Guinea und den benachbarten Inseln. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 57, 46 - 62." type="journal article" year="1913">Moser, 1913</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="02D792B2452A350E2BE799B5FDDDFE03" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="4A72C139452A350E2BE799B5FE67FF5F" blockId="16.[151,504,220,244]" box="[151,504,220,244]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="6ADDE617452A350E2BE799B5FE67FF5F" box="[151,504,220,244]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
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<treatmentCitation id="CB6CE728452A350E2BE799B5FE6BFF5F" author="Moser, J. von" box="[151,500,220,244]" page="49" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" year="1913">
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<taxonomicName id="8DCDBABA452A350E2BE799B5FE6BFF5F" authority="Moser, 1913: 49" authorityName="Moser" authorityPageNumber="49" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,500,220,244]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Lepidiota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minuta">
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<emphasis id="78B91D2B452A350E2BE799B5FEDAFF58" box="[151,325,220,244]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Lepidiota minuta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2E5CBCC8452A350E2A3B99B5FE6BFF5F" author="Moser, J. von" box="[331,500,220,244]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" pagination="46 - 62" refId="ref26451" refString="Moser, J. von (1913) Neue Lepidiota - Arten von Australien, Neu-Guinea und den benachbarten Inseln. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 57, 46 - 62." type="journal article" year="1913">Moser, 1913: 49</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4A72C139452A350E2BE7984BFDDDFE03" blockId="16.[151,1437,289,748]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
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<materialsCitation id="FAA5CB64452A350E2BE7984BFEE1FE2F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990895339" latitude="-15.47" location="Cooktown" longLatPrecision="771" longitude="145.25" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<emphasis id="78B91D2B452A350E2BE7984BFCC9FE90" bold="true" box="[151,854,289,316]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
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<typeStatus id="95767F9B452A350E2BE7984BFE92FE97" box="[151,269,290,316]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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(designated by
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<bibRefCitation id="2E5CBCC8452A350E2ABE9848FD0BFE90" author="Britton, E. B." box="[462,660,289,316]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" pagination="1 - 150" refId="ref25258" refString="Britton, E. B. (1978) A revision of the Australian chafers (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae). Vol. 2. Tribe Melolonthini. Australian Journal of Zoology, Supplementary Series, 60, 1 - 150. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / AJZS 060" type="journal article" year="1978">Britton 1978: 70</bibRefCitation>
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) male (
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<figureCitation id="D2F6DDBC452A350E299F9848FCD8FE90" box="[751,839,289,315]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–37. 29–30" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1832,1856]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,694,1808]" captionTargetId="figure-194@20.[162,1426,694,1808]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 29–37. 29–30. Lepidiota minuta Moser, 1913, labels on types. 29, lectotype male; 30, paralectotype female. 31, Lepidiota oblonga Brenske, 1900, labels on lectotype; 32, Lepidiota podicalis Moser, 1913, labels on lectotype. 33, Lepidiota sororia Moser, 1913, labels on lectotype; 34, Lepidiota parva Moser, 1913 (junior synonym of Lepidiota rothei Blackburn, 1888), labels on lectotype. 35–36. Lepidiota rugicollis Moser, 1913 (junior synonym of Lepidiota rubrior Blackburn, 1890), labels on specimens. 35, lectotype male; 36, non-type specimen in ZMB. 37. Holophylla furfuracea Burmeister, 1855 (now Pseudholophylla furfuracea), label on lectotype. Figs. 29–36 courtesy of Museum für Naturkunde. Fig. 37 courtesy of Karla Schneider." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296856" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296856/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
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):
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</emphasis>
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<collectingRegion id="88090FDB452A350E282E984BFC7DFE97" box="[862,994,290,316]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Queensland</collectingRegion>
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<location id="4F1297E2452A350E289B984BFBFFFE97" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C264702F452A350E2BE799FEFC64FD47:4F1297E2452A350E289B984BFBFFFE97" box="[1003,1120,290,316]" latitude="-15.47" longLatPrecision="771" longitude="145.25" name="Cooktown" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" stateProvince="Queensland">Cooktown</location>
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[
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<geoCoordinate id="2FF9A7FE452A350E2F1F984BFB51FE96" box="[1135,1230,290,317]" degrees="15.47" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" precision="555" value="-15.47">15.47°S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="2FF9A7FE452A350E2FAB9848FAD8FE97" box="[1243,1351,289,316]" degrees="145.25" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" precision="555" value="145.25">145.25°E</geoCoordinate>
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] (black bordered, typeset and handwritten) |
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<taxonomicName id="8DCDBABA452A350E2946982FFD68FECB" authorityName="Moser" authorityYear="1913" box="[566,759,326,352]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Lepidiota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minuta">Lepidiota minuta</taxonomicName>
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Type ♂ Mos. (handwritten) | LECTO-TYPE (circular darkblue ringed, typeset)
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="FAA5CB64452A350E2AE49803FDA1FE03" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990895380" collectionCode="ZMB" determinerName="E. B. Britton" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<typeStatus id="95767F9B452A350E2AE49803FDABFE2F" box="[404,564,362,388]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
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<taxonomicName id="8DCDBABA452A350E294C9803FCD2FE2F" authority="Moser" authorityName="Moser" authorityYear="1913" box="[572,845,362,388]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Lepidiota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minuta">Lepidiota minuta Moser</taxonomicName>
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selected by
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<determinerName id="BFAE2DFD452A350E28AA9803FBFCFE2F" box="[986,1123,362,388]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">E.B. Britton</determinerName>
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det. 1964 (handwritten and typeset) | my
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<typeStatus id="95767F9B452A350E2A5E98E7FE0AFE03" box="[302,405,398,424]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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label; in
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<collectionCode id="2CDC59FC452A350E2A8E98E7FDA1FE03" box="[510,574,398,424]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="Museum">ZMB</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="02D792B2452A350E2BB798DBFC64FD47" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="description">
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<paragraph id="4A72C139452A350E2BB798DBFAFCFE5B" blockId="16.[151,1437,289,748]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
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<materialsCitation id="FAA5CB64452A350E2BB798DBFAC0FE5B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990895369" collectionCode="ZMB" collectorName="Coll. Brenske" location="Queensland" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="paralectotype">
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<emphasis id="78B91D2B452A350E2BB798DBFDABFE60" bold="true" box="[199,564,433,460]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
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<typeStatus id="95767F9B452A350E2BB798DBFEF3FE67" box="[199,364,434,460]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
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female (
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<figureCitation id="D2F6DDBC452A350E2ABF98D8FDBAFE60" box="[463,549,433,459]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–37. 29–30" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1832,1856]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,694,1808]" captionTargetId="figure-194@20.[162,1426,694,1808]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 29–37. 29–30. Lepidiota minuta Moser, 1913, labels on types. 29, lectotype male; 30, paralectotype female. 31, Lepidiota oblonga Brenske, 1900, labels on lectotype; 32, Lepidiota podicalis Moser, 1913, labels on lectotype. 33, Lepidiota sororia Moser, 1913, labels on lectotype; 34, Lepidiota parva Moser, 1913 (junior synonym of Lepidiota rothei Blackburn, 1888), labels on lectotype. 35–36. Lepidiota rugicollis Moser, 1913 (junior synonym of Lepidiota rubrior Blackburn, 1890), labels on specimens. 35, lectotype male; 36, non-type specimen in ZMB. 37. Holophylla furfuracea Burmeister, 1855 (now Pseudholophylla furfuracea), label on lectotype. Figs. 29–36 courtesy of Museum für Naturkunde. Fig. 37 courtesy of Karla Schneider." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296856" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296856/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
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):
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</emphasis>
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<collectingRegion id="88090FDB452A350E294998DBFD22FE67" box="[569,701,434,460]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Queensland</collectingRegion>
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Cooktown (black bordered, typeset and handwritten) |
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<collectorName id="E738A4EF452A350E2E6F98DBFF23FE5B" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Coll. Brenske</collectorName>
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(black bordered, typeset) |
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<taxonomicName id="8DCDBABA452A350E2A9E98BFFD30FE5B" authorityName="Moser" authorityYear="1913" box="[494,687,470,496]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Lepidiota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minuta">Lepidiota minuta</taxonomicName>
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Type
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<specimenCount id="5CCB0AB0452A350E298398BFFC97FE5B" box="[755,776,470,496]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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Mos (handwritten) | my
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<typeStatus id="95767F9B452A350E2F6F98BFFB29FE5B" box="[1055,1206,470,496]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
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label; in
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<collectionCode id="2CDC59FC452A350E2E6F98BFFAC0FE5B" box="[1311,1375,470,496]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="Museum">ZMB</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4A72C139452A350E2BB79893FC64FD47" blockId="16.[151,1437,289,748]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
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<bibRefCitation id="2E5CBCC8452A350E2BB79893FEFDFDBF" author="Moser, J. von" box="[199,354,506,532]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" pagination="46 - 62" refId="ref26451" refString="Moser, J. von (1913) Neue Lepidiota - Arten von Australien, Neu-Guinea und den benachbarten Inseln. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 57, 46 - 62." type="journal article" year="1913">Moser (1913)</bibRefCitation>
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did not define the type series, seeing an unknown number of specimens (vide Articles 73.1.2, 72.1.1) but he gave a range of body lengths and noted the different lengths of the antennal clubs of males and females.
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<bibRefCitation id="2E5CBCC8452A350E2B969B2BFE19FDF7" author="Britton, E. B." box="[230,390,578,604]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" pagination="1 - 150" refId="ref25258" refString="Britton, E. B. (1978) A revision of the Australian chafers (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae). Vol. 2. Tribe Melolonthini. Australian Journal of Zoology, Supplementary Series, 60, 1 - 150. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / AJZS 060" type="journal article" year="1978">Britton (1978)</bibRefCitation>
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located two specimens in ZMB from type locality of Cooktown and designated the male with the aedeagus dissected and mounted the
|
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<typeStatus id="95767F9B452A350E29149B0FFD51FD2B" box="[612,718,614,640]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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. He did not specifically designate the second specimen (gender not stated) as a
|
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<typeStatus id="95767F9B452A350E2A379BE3FE7DFD0F" box="[327,482,650,676]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
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||
.
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<bibRefCitation id="2E5CBCC8452A350E2A9C9BE3FD69FD0F" author="Houston, W. W. K. & Weir, T. A." box="[492,758,650,676]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" refId="ref25821" refString="Houston, W. W. K. & Weir, T. A. (1992) Melolonthinae. In: Houston, W. W. K. (Ed.), Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea. Vol. 9. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, pp. 174 - 358." type="book" year="1992">Houston & Weir (1992)</bibRefCitation>
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listed a male
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<typeStatus id="95767F9B452A350E28E39BE3FBB5FD0F" box="[915,1066,650,676]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
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in ZMB, but I presume that they mistakenly thought that the second specimen seen by
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<bibRefCitation id="2E5CBCC8452A350E29889BC7FC05FD63" author="Britton, E. B." box="[760,922,686,712]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" pagination="1 - 150" refId="ref25258" refString="Britton, E. B. (1978) A revision of the Australian chafers (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae). Vol. 2. Tribe Melolonthini. Australian Journal of Zoology, Supplementary Series, 60, 1 - 150. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / AJZS 060" type="journal article" year="1978">Britton (1978)</bibRefCitation>
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||
was a male. There are three additional specimens from Cooktown in ZMB, but these were not labelled at types by Moser.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |