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<mods:title id="9D73A6A4EE98EF04B57347D66AC9F84F">New Records Of Hoverflies (Diptera, Syrphidae) From Ukraine. V</mods:title>
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M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d. 
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D i s t r i b u t i o n: 
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(European part, Yakutia, the Far East); Transcaucasia (the Republic of Georgia), 
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<bibRefCitation id="2E3629D1961A456D5AAEFAD9FEF8FA8B" author="Peck, L. V." box="[238,369,1282,1308]" pageId="10" pageNumber="247" pagination="11 - 230" refId="ref11969" refString="Peck, L. V. 1988. Family Syrphidae. In: Soos, A., Papp, L., eds. Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera, 8 (Syrphidae - Conopidae), Elsevier Science Publishers &amp; Akademiai Kiado, Amsterdam, Budapest, 11 - 230." type="book chapter" year="1988">Peck, 1988</bibRefCitation>
; 
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; 
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); 
<collectingCountry id="32B014B0961A456D5B1EFA19FE37FA4B" box="[350,446,1474,1500]" name="Ukraine" pageId="10" pageNumber="247">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
(
<emphasis id="78D38832961A456D5B8FFA1AFDD1FA4B" bold="true" box="[463,600,1473,1500]" pageId="10" pageNumber="247">first record</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A185420961A456C5A9BFA39FC56F9B6" blockId="10.[166,1225,1122,1853]" lastBlockId="11.[174,1233,1415,1857]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="248" pageId="10" pageNumber="247">
Diagnosis. Both sexes of 
<taxonomicName id="8DA72FA3961A456D585EFA38FD3DFA6B" baseAuthorityName="Fallen" baseAuthorityYear="1817" box="[542,692,1506,1532]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Pelecocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scaevoides">
<emphasis id="78D38832961A456D585EFA38FD3DFA6B" box="[542,692,1506,1532]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="247">P. scaevoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are similar to 
<taxonomicName id="8DA72FA3961A456D5922FA38FB20FA6B" authority="(Collin, 1940)" baseAuthorityName="Collin" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[866,1193,1506,1532]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Pelecocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caledonica">
<emphasis id="78D38832961A456D5922FA38FC72FA6B" box="[866,1019,1506,1532]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="247">P. caledonica</emphasis>
(Collin, 1940)
</taxonomicName>
in sharingthe following characters: anterodorsal portion of anepisternum without pile or setae, at most with thick microtrichia; frons, at the level of the antennal sockets, narrower than the width of an eye at the same level (
<figureCitation id="D29C48A5961A456D58D3F999FC85F9CB" box="[659,780,1602,1628]" captionStart="Figs 36–41" captionStartId="11.[174,213,1305,1327]" captionTargetBox="[204,1202,174,1283]" captionTargetId="figure-230@11.[204,1202,174,1283]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 36–41. Pelecocera (Chamaesyrphus) scaevoides: 36 — male habitus, dorsal view; 37 — male habitus, lateral view; 38 — male head and thorax, lateral view; 39 — male head, anterolateral view; 40 — male head, frontal view; 41 — female head, frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455542" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6455542/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="247">figs 40, 41</figureCitation>
); propleural and mesopleural sclerites entirely covered in grey microtrichia (
<figureCitation id="D29C48A5961A456D5827F9B9FD3AF9EB" box="[615,691,1634,1660]" captionStart="Figs 36–41" captionStartId="11.[174,213,1305,1327]" captionTargetBox="[204,1202,174,1283]" captionTargetId="figure-230@11.[204,1202,174,1283]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 36–41. Pelecocera (Chamaesyrphus) scaevoides: 36 — male habitus, dorsal view; 37 — male habitus, lateral view; 38 — male head and thorax, lateral view; 39 — male head, anterolateral view; 40 — male head, frontal view; 41 — female head, frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455542" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6455542/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="247">fig. 38</figureCitation>
); lateral arms of the lunule (extending round the dorsal edge of the antennal sockets) entirely shining, or entire lunule shining. From the male 
<taxonomicName id="8DA72FA3961A456D5AA5F978FEF4F92B" baseAuthorityName="Collin" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[229,381,1698,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Pelecocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caledonica">
<emphasis id="78D38832961A456D5AA5F978FEF4F92B" box="[229,381,1698,1724]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="247">P. caledonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the 
<emphasis id="78D38832961A456D5BEEF979FE60F92B" bold="true" box="[430,489,1698,1724]" pageId="10" pageNumber="247">male</emphasis>
of 
<taxonomicName id="8DA72FA3961A456D584EF978FD2BF92B" baseAuthorityName="Fallen" baseAuthorityYear="1817" box="[526,674,1698,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Pelecocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scaevoides">
<emphasis id="78D38832961A456D584EF978FD2BF92B" box="[526,674,1698,1724]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="247">P. scaevoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs by: face entirely covered in microtrichia (
<figureCitation id="D29C48A5961A456D5AEEF919FEADF94B" box="[174,292,1730,1756]" captionStart="Figs 36–41" captionStartId="11.[174,213,1305,1327]" captionTargetBox="[204,1202,174,1283]" captionTargetId="figure-230@11.[204,1202,174,1283]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 36–41. Pelecocera (Chamaesyrphus) scaevoides: 36 — male habitus, dorsal view; 37 — male habitus, lateral view; 38 — male head and thorax, lateral view; 39 — male head, anterolateral view; 40 — male head, frontal view; 41 — female head, frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455542" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6455542/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="247">figs 39, 40</figureCitation>
) (in 
<taxonomicName id="8DA72FA3961A456D5B1AF918FE79F94B" baseAuthorityName="Collin" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[346,496,1730,1756]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Pelecocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caledonica">
<emphasis id="78D38832961A456D5B1AF918FE79F94B" box="[346,496,1730,1756]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="247">P. caledonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, face with median black vitta shining); the length of postocular orbits is dorsally, at the inner end of the eye, shorter than a posterior ocellus (in 
<taxonomicName id="8DA72FA3961A456D5E32F938FF7DF88B" baseAuthorityName="Collin" baseAuthorityYear="1940" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Pelecocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caledonica">
<emphasis id="78D38832961A456D5E32F938FF7DF88B" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="247">P. caledonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the length of the postocular orbits is dorsally, at the inner end of the eye, longer than a posterior ocellus); wing entirely covered in microtrichia (in 
<taxonomicName id="8DA72FA3961A456D59CBF8F8FBACF8AB" baseAuthorityName="Collin" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[907,1061,1826,1852]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Pelecocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caledonica">
<emphasis id="78D38832961A456D59CBF8F8FBACF8AB" box="[907,1061,1826,1852]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="247">P. caledonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, basal medial (
<emphasis id="78D38832961B456C5AF8FA5CFF54FA36" box="[184,221,1415,1441]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="248">bm</emphasis>
) and posterior cubital cells (
<emphasis id="78D38832961B456C5872FA53FDD2FA36" box="[562,603,1416,1441]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="248">cup</emphasis>
) of the wing each with an area bare of microtrichia); tarsomeres 3+4 of fore and mid tarsi entirely pale, as well as the tibiae (
<figureCitation id="D29C48A5961B456C59B6FA7CFBCBFA56" box="[1014,1090,1447,1473]" captionStart="Figs 36–41" captionStartId="11.[174,213,1305,1327]" captionTargetBox="[204,1202,174,1283]" captionTargetId="figure-230@11.[204,1202,174,1283]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 36–41. Pelecocera (Chamaesyrphus) scaevoides: 36 — male habitus, dorsal view; 37 — male habitus, lateral view; 38 — male head and thorax, lateral view; 39 — male head, anterolateral view; 40 — male head, frontal view; 41 — female head, frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455542" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6455542/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="248">fig. 37</figureCitation>
) (in 
<taxonomicName id="8DA72FA3961B456C5E3BFA73FF75FA76" baseAuthorityName="Collin" baseAuthorityYear="1940" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Pelecocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caledonica">
<emphasis id="78D38832961B456C5E3BFA73FF75FA76" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="248">P. caledonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, tarsomeres 3+4 of fore and mid tarsi brown, darker than the tibiae); lunule with median triangle entirely, or partly, covered in dense, grey microtrichia (in 
<taxonomicName id="8DA72FA3961B456C5E6FFA33FB40F996" baseAuthorityName="Collin" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[1071,1225,1511,1537]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Pelecocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caledonica">
<emphasis id="78D38832961B456C5E6FFA33FB40F996" box="[1071,1225,1511,1537]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="248">P. caledonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, lunule entirely undusted, brightly shining) (
<bibRefCitation id="2E3629D1961B456C58EFF9DCFC5AF9B6" author="Speight, M. C. D. &amp; Sarthou, J. - P." box="[687,979,1543,1569]" pageId="11" pageNumber="248" pagination="1 - 139" refId="ref12743" refString="Speight, M. C. D., Sarthou, J. - P. 2017. StN keys for the identification of the European species of various genera of Syrphidae 2017. Syrph the Net, the database of European Syrphidae (Diptera), 99, 1 - 139. Syrph the Net publications, Dublin." type="journal article" year="2017">Speight &amp; Sarthou, 2017</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="1ED804A8961B456C5AEEFAC2FD9CFAF3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455542" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6455542" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6455542/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="248" startId="11.[174,213,1305,1327]" targetBox="[204,1202,174,1283]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="4A185420961B456C5AEEFAC2FD9CFAF3" blockId="11.[174,1232,1305,1380]" pageId="11" pageNumber="248">
Figs 36–41. 
<taxonomicName id="8DA72FA3961B456C5B60FAC2FD1FFAB9" baseAuthorityName="Fallen" baseAuthorityYear="1817" box="[288,662,1305,1327]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Pelecocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scaevoides" subGenus="Chamaesyrphus">
<emphasis id="78D38832961B456C5B60FAC2FE0BFAB9" box="[288,386,1305,1326]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="248">Pelecocera</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="78D38832961B456C5BD0FAC2FDA1FAB9" box="[400,552,1305,1326]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="248">Chamaesyrphus</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="78D38832961B456C5875FAC2FD1FFAB9" box="[565,662,1305,1326]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="248">scaevoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 36 — male habitus, dorsal view; 37 — male habitus, lateral view; 38 — male head and thorax, lateral view; 39 — male head, anterolateral view; 40 — male head, frontal view; 41 — female head, frontal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="4A185420961B456C5AA3F9FCFEEBF8D6" blockId="11.[174,1233,1415,1857]" pageId="11" pageNumber="248">
The 
<emphasis id="78D38832961B456C5B5BF9FCFEE4F9D6" bold="true" box="[283,365,1575,1601]" pageId="11" pageNumber="248">female</emphasis>
of 
<taxonomicName id="8DA72FA3961B456C5BDCF9FCFD1EF9D6" baseAuthorityName="Fallen" baseAuthorityYear="1817" box="[412,663,1575,1601]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Pelecocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scaevoides">
<emphasis id="78D38832961B456C5BDCF9FCFD1EF9D6" box="[412,663,1575,1601]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="248">Pelecocera scaevoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="D29C48A5961B456C58EBF9FCFD72F9D6" box="[683,763,1575,1601]" captionStart="Figs 36–41" captionStartId="11.[174,213,1305,1327]" captionTargetBox="[204,1202,174,1283]" captionTargetId="figure-230@11.[204,1202,174,1283]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 36–41. Pelecocera (Chamaesyrphus) scaevoides: 36 — male habitus, dorsal view; 37 — male habitus, lateral view; 38 — male head and thorax, lateral view; 39 — male head, anterolateral view; 40 — male head, frontal view; 41 — female head, frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455542" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6455542/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="248">fig. 41</figureCitation>
) can be separated from the female of 
<taxonomicName id="8DA72FA3961B456C5AEEF993FECEF9F6" baseAuthorityName="Collin" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[174,327,1607,1633]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Pelecocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caledonica">
<emphasis id="78D38832961B456C5AEEF993FECEF9F6" box="[174,327,1607,1633]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="248">P. caledonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by: at the inner corner of the eye, on the dorsal surface of the head, the distance between the posterior margin of the eye and the posterior margin of the head is slightly greater than the length of a posterior ocellus, but distinctly less than 1.5x as long as a posterior ocellus (in 
<taxonomicName id="8DA72FA3961B456C5BF9F973FDDBF956" baseAuthorityName="Collin" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[441,594,1703,1729]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Pelecocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caledonica">
<emphasis id="78D38832961B456C5BF9F973FDDBF956" box="[441,594,1703,1729]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="248">P. caledonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the distance between the posterior margin of the eye and the posterior margin of the head is slightly greater than 1.5x the length of a posterior ocellus); wing entirely covered in microtrichia (in 
<taxonomicName id="8DA72FA3961B456C5954F933FC26F896" baseAuthorityName="Collin" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[788,943,1767,1793]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Pelecocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caledonica">
<emphasis id="78D38832961B456C5954F933FC26F896" box="[788,943,1767,1793]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="248">P. caledonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, basal medial (
<emphasis id="78D38832961B456C5E2AF93CFB06F896" box="[1130,1167,1767,1793]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="248">bm</emphasis>
) and posterior cubital cells (
<emphasis id="78D38832961B456C5BFBF8D3FE6DF8B6" box="[443,484,1800,1825]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="248">cup</emphasis>
) of the wing each with an area bare of microtrichia) (
<bibRefCitation id="2E3629D1961B456C5E1AF8DCFEDCF8D6" author="Speight, M. C. D. &amp; Sarthou, J. - P." pageId="11" pageNumber="248" pagination="1 - 139" refId="ref12743" refString="Speight, M. C. D., Sarthou, J. - P. 2017. StN keys for the identification of the European species of various genera of Syrphidae 2017. Syrph the Net, the database of European Syrphidae (Diptera), 99, 1 - 139. Syrph the Net publications, Dublin." type="journal article" year="2017">Speight &amp; Sarthou, 2017</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A185420961C456B5A9BFF6BFC8EFF7E" blockId="12.[166,1224,175,234]" pageId="12" pageNumber="249">
Note. In 
<collectingCountry id="32B014B0961C456B5B0FFF74FE61FF5E" box="[335,488,175,201]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="12" pageNumber="249">Great Britain</collectingCountry>
this species is listed under the 
<collectingCountry id="32B014B0961C456B590AFF6BFCFAFF5D" box="[842,883,176,202]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="12" pageNumber="249">UK</collectingCountry>
Biodiversity Action Plan and qualified as Nationally Scarce (
<bibRefCitation id="2E3629D1961C456B584DFF14FD75FF7E" author="Ball, S. G. &amp; Morris, R. K. A." box="[525,764,207,233]" pageId="12" pageNumber="249" pagination="1 - 130" refId="ref10267" refString="Ball, S. G., Morris, R. K. A. 2014. A review of the scarce and threatened flies of Great Britain. Part 6: Syrphidae. Species status, No. 9, Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough, 1 - 130." type="book chapter" year="2014">Ball &amp; Morris, 2014</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A185420961C456B5AE6FED4FE2FFEBE" blockId="12.[166,422,271,297]" box="[166,422,271,297]" pageId="12" pageNumber="249">
<emphasis id="78D38832961C456B5AE6FED4FE2FFEBE" bold="true" box="[166,422,271,297]" pageId="12" pageNumber="249">
Subfamily 
<taxonomicName id="8DA72FA3961C456B5B6AFED4FE2FFEBE" box="[298,422,271,297]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Saxifragaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="12" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Syrphinae">Syrphinae</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>