140 lines
14 KiB
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140 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="A2B46AC0C7E39F3C28B2C5F17ADB1119" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.213299" ID-GBIF-Dataset="24078a23-1f4d-4fbd-af23-9c258883170a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="213299" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460461657903" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nakahara, Sueo & Foottit, Robert G." docDate="2012" docId="1157AE721400FFAA89A85DF4FEF1FB56" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03251p029.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3251" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Chirothrips frontalis Williams" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="ED6ED60A1410FFBA893F5F0FFFD1FFF6" masterDocTitle="Review of Chirothrips and related genera (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) of the Americas, with descriptions of one new genus and four new species" masterLastPageNumber="29" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1698304135388" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="7670E4F5C79872D89EC84B2CF32A26CA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5ABDD63822054852A1B8BC90C4893B83">
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<mods:title id="0A17E5B839DCE5D8AF05B673838D711F">Review of Chirothrips and related genera (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) of the Americas, with descriptions of one new genus and four new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F2CF860902FA954BCC36EB0812B453C2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9D99DEFD51B51781B4858D55EB45E5FB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6EF9E27C1700B93906A35451263626B8">Nakahara, Sueo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="A26A256203650775E2AB37A60433C191">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0489EE30B6BD9CAA716A9890E7F8F9AB">Foottit, Robert G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="613411CC2E55D81CCFB86146C548FB0E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="EBA401E644E833E3AD91103F7DE6ED50">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="297F73A7477DD1C1F18F3C1E30A3FB58">
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<mods:date id="F1619B31EF7AC000F8E3DB9E889EB332">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="A7C5C8DA6AFFF44E212C6062A607F4C6" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="220B4A9D047C4097F604EE4243E8C419">3251</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="3A76EC434D6FA8FAAC3705F653C19DD8">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="9A291122C8A6D9510520907FDBF5D323">29</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="7301F6D702C4A7562299E004B8853095">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A99969874E827E80787D57DAAD36D0C9" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.213299</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="25EBE91AF49DCD9DA69B0F6FD43A2E9E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BCE23527A7888D726D512322A5ADAF70" type="Zenodo-Dep">213299</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="1157AE721400FFAA89A85DF4FEF1FB56" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6180032" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119512557" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6180032" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1157AE721400FFAA89A85DF4FEF1FB56" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1157AE721400FFAA89A85DF4FEF1FB56" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<subSubSection id="D1E44CEF1400FFAA89A85DF4FE26FCE2" box="[151,503,763,788]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="99411F641400FFAA89A85DF4FE26FCE2" blockId="16.[151,1436,763,1184]" box="[151,503,763,788]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<heading id="C209A8081400FFAA89A85DF4FE26FCE2" bold="true" box="[151,503,763,788]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="5EFE64E71400FFAA89A85DF4FE26FCE2" ID-CoL="5XTTY" authority="Williams" authorityName="Williams" box="[151,503,763,788]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Chirothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frontalis">
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<emphasis id="AB8AC3761400FFAA89A85DF4FE26FCE2" bold="true" box="[151,503,763,788]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis id="AB8AC3761400FFAA89A85DF4FE54FCE2" bold="true" box="[151,389,763,788]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Chirothrips frontalis</emphasis>
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Williams
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D1E44CEF1400FFAA89A85C2FFD2BFCAA" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="99411F641400FFAA89A85C2FFD82FCC1" blockId="16.[151,1436,763,1184]" box="[151,595,799,824]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="B9EE384A1400FFAA89A85C2FFD82FCC1" box="[151,595,799,824]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<taxonomicName id="5EFE64E71400FFAA89A85C2FFD82FCC1" ID-CoL="5XTTY" authority="Williams 1914: 51" authorityName="Williams" authorityPageNumber="51" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,595,799,824]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Chirothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frontalis">
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<emphasis id="AB8AC3761400FFAA89A85C2FFEAFFCCE" box="[151,382,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Chirothrips frontalis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="185F39751400FFAA88BB5C10FD82FCC1" author="Williams" box="[388,595,799,823]" page="51" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="1914">
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<bibRefCitation id="FD6F62951400FFAA88BB5C10FDFCFCC1" author="Williams" box="[388,557,799,823]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refString="Williams, C. B. (1914) A new species of Chirothrips from South America. Entomologist, 47, 51 - 53." type="journal article" year="1914">Williams 1914</bibRefCitation>
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: 51
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="99411F641400FFAA89A85C4BFD2BFCAA" blockId="16.[151,1436,763,1184]" box="[151,762,836,860]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="B9EE384A1400FFAA89A85C4BFD2BFCAA" box="[151,762,836,860]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<taxonomicName id="5EFE64E71400FFAA89A85C4BFDE3FCAA" authority="John 1922: 345" authorityName="John" authorityPageNumber="345" authorityYear="1922" box="[151,562,836,860]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Chirothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salcatus">
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<emphasis id="AB8AC3761400FFAA89A85C4BFEAAFCAA" box="[151,379,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Chirothrips salcatus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="185F39751400FFAA88BD5C4BFDE3FCAA" author="John" box="[386,562,836,860]" page="345" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="1922">
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<bibRefCitation id="FD6F62951400FFAA88BD5C4BFE2BFCAA" author="John" box="[386,506,836,860]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refString="John, O. (1922) A new genus and two new species of Thysanoptera from British East-Africa. Annuaire du Musee Zoologique de l' Academie des Sciences de Russie, 23, 345 - 351." type="journal article" year="1922">John 1922</bibRefCitation>
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: 345
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="185F39751400FFAA8B015C4BFD27FCAA" author="Hood" box="[574,758,836,860]" page="115" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="1953">
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<bibRefCitation id="FD6F62951400FFAA8B015C4BFD6EFCAA" author="Hood" box="[574,703,836,860]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refString="Hood, J. D. (1953) Two species of Chirothrips new to Africa (Thysanoptera, Thripidae). Revue de zoologie et de botanique africaines, 47 (1 - 2), 108 - 119." type="journal article" year="1953">Hood 1953</bibRefCitation>
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: 115
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D1E44CEF1400FFAA89A85C68FC29FC89" box="[151,1016,871,896]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="99411F641400FFAA89A85C68FC29FC89" blockId="16.[151,1436,763,1184]" box="[151,1016,871,896]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis id="AB8AC3761400FFAA89A85C68FEF8FC76" bold="true" box="[151,297,871,896]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Distribution</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="E1E95FF41400FFAA88075C68FE7AFC89" box="[312,427,871,895]" name="Argentina" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Argentina</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="E1E95FF41400FFAA888A5C67FDD0FC76" box="[437,513,872,896]" name="Kenya" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="E1E95FF41400FFAA8B335C68FD4EFC89" box="[524,671,871,895]" name="South Africa" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="E1E95FF41400FFAA8B955C68FCC0FC89" box="[682,785,871,895]" name="Australia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Australia</collectingCountry>
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(zur Strassen 1960).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D1E44CEF1400FFAA89A85C84FEF1FB56" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="99411F641400FFAA89A85C84FEF1FB56" blockId="16.[151,1436,763,1184]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis id="AB8AC3761400FFAA89A85C84FEC9FC52" bold="true" box="[151,280,907,932]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Comments</emphasis>
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: According to
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<bibRefCitation id="FD6F62951400FFAA88EA5C83FCC3FC52" author="Mound" box="[469,786,908,932]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refString="Mound, L. A. & Palmer, J. M. (1972) Grass-Flower infesting thrips of the genus Chirothrips Haliday in Australia. Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 11, 332 - 339." type="journal article" year="1972">Mound and Palmer (1972)</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="5EFE64E71400FFAA8A1F5C82FBC8FC52" authority="Williams" authorityName="Williams" box="[800,1049,908,932]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Chirothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frontalis">
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<emphasis id="AB8AC3761400FFAA8A1F5C82FC74FC52" box="[800,933,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">C. frontalis</emphasis>
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Williams
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</taxonomicName>
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resembles
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<taxonomicName id="5EFE64E71400FFAA8D9B5C82FAA4FC52" authority="Hood" authorityName="Hood" box="[1188,1397,908,932]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Chirothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bradleyi">
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<emphasis id="AB8AC3761400FFAA8D9B5C82FAF8FC52" box="[1188,1321,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">C. bradleyi</emphasis>
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Hood
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</taxonomicName>
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(=
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<taxonomicName id="5EFE64E71400FFAA89A85CBFFEA9FC31" authority="Andre" authorityName="Andre" box="[151,376,943,968]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Chirothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praeocularis">
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<emphasis id="AB8AC3761400FFAA89A85CBFFEF7FC3E" box="[151,294,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">praeocularis</emphasis>
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Andre
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</taxonomicName>
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) and is of American origin. However, it lacks diagonal ridges on antennal segment II, and median longitudinal ridge and other irregular longitudinal markings present on the head of
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<taxonomicName id="5EFE64E71400FFAA8DA55CDAFA9BFC1A" box="[1178,1354,980,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Chirothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praeocularis">
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<emphasis id="AB8AC3761400FFAA8DA55CDAFA9BFC1A" box="[1178,1354,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">C. praeocularis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Jacot-
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<bibRefCitation id="FD6F62951400FFAA89A85CF8FEBFFBF9" author="Guillarmod" box="[151,366,1015,1039]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refString="Jacot-Guillarmod, J. C. (1971) Thysanoptera Catalogue of the World. Annals of the Cape Provincial Museums, Natural History, 7 (2), 217 - 515." type="journal article" year="1971">Guillarmod (1971)</bibRefCitation>
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listed
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<taxonomicName id="5EFE64E71400FFAA88FD5CF7FD94FBE6" box="[450,581,1016,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Chirothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frontalis">
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<emphasis id="AB8AC3761400FFAA88FD5CF7FD94FBE6" box="[450,581,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">C. frontalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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for the
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<collectingCountry id="E1E95FF41400FFAA8B955CF8FC95FBF9" box="[682,836,1015,1039]" name="United States of America" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">United States</collectingCountry>
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(Wyoming) but the source for this record was not indicated. One specimen previously determined as this species from Wyoming was located in the UCD collection and could be the basis for this record. However, this specimen is a misidentification of
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<taxonomicName id="5EFE64E71400FFAA8D415B4FFB38FBAE" box="[1150,1257,1088,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Chirothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andrei">
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<emphasis id="AB8AC3761400FFAA8D415B4FFB38FBAE" box="[1150,1257,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">C. andrei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. A record from Michoacan,
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<collectingCountry id="E1E95FF41400FFAA881A5B6BFEABFB8A" box="[293,378,1124,1148]" name="Mexico" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="FD6F62951400FFAA88B25B6BFCCAFB8A" author="Johansen" box="[397,795,1124,1148]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refString="Johansen, R. M. & Mojica-Guzman, A. (1996) Thysanoptera. In Bousquets, J. L., Aldrete, A. G. & Soriano, E. G .. Biodiversidad, Taxonomia y Biogeografia de Artropodos de Mexico: Hacia una Sintesis de su Conocimiento. Institute de Biologia, UNAM, pp. 245 - 273." type="book chapter" year="1996">Johansen & Mojica-Guzman 1996</bibRefCitation>
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) was not examined and therefore was not listed in the distribution.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |