211 lines
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211 lines
28 KiB
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<document id="1B9965887BB93ED3C0917052B5FEE8A1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4995.3.4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5057385" ID-ZooBank="AF31D6D4-AFD4-46A2-A400-29B0281810E0" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625172752147" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hara, Hideho, Smith, David R. & Shinohara, Akihiko" docDate="2021" docId="03F1576FFFDD695AFBB5F9B3FB29FB8A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4995.3.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4995 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Gilpinia socia" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="489" masterDocId="FFC82F17FFCD6948FB22FFACFF90FA5B" masterDocTitle="Gilpinia hakonensis and similar species in Japan and ovipositors of five European Gilpinia species (Hymenoptera, Diprionidae)" masterLastPageNumber="491" masterPageNumber="471" pageNumber="487" updateTime="1698982284166" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="9590386DCC1E85E55F35BE72E2B5B5A1">Gilpinia hakonensis and similar species in Japan and ovipositors of five European Gilpinia species (Hymenoptera, Diprionidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="A67F96465DB7684820AB625DFB8CF58A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="4E575E4BE188489870FEEE86BF67A457">Hara, Hideho</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="4975238A86FCB548286E8D57606750A6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B0E7958C0A3E6D333A7E24D4595FB5A8">Smith, David R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="961AD26F9C25BB89C7DA9EA924F80F9F">Systematic Entomology Laboratory, c / o National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, P. O. Box 37012, MRC 168, Washington, DC 20013 - 7012, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="54FDC37A7A0B01B6F680F30E3CB1DD58">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7AEEE6C5F3541BAAD54754F5DB8EAC36">Shinohara, Akihiko</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="16D83A10B0DD7AF790919EFDA11B40C8">National Museum of Nature and Science, 4 - 1 - 1 Amakubo, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305 - 0005, Japan.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="40353401A08D7C194D1D777CE7258DD5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="7D3A8F17B1DF8B49C63DFFB189227873">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8FFF4C95BFAF90FD99F801EA990EF64E">
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<mods:date id="B5B41690AFC1046B76843454818724E8">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="149E011F0B34C5B0E0DA9789D8F97E5B">2021-07-01</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D56A219869BD1E47BFDDCCAF66B5B56E">4995</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="7CA62F2DBD83F9F8997252457B91DBAF">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E4B3E8745A86EA7EE91751AA6144F03E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4995.3.4</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="C342B5F2FFDD6958FBB5F9B3FE72FC62" box="[151,482,1567,1594]" pageId="16" pageNumber="487" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE7E679FFDD6958FBB5F9B3FE72FC62" blockId="16.[151,482,1567,1630]" box="[151,482,1567,1594]" pageId="16" pageNumber="487">
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<heading id="D0AF5115FFDD6958FBB5F9B3FE72FC62" bold="true" box="[151,482,1567,1594]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="487" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C589DFAFFDD6958FBB5F9B3FE72FC62" authority="(Klug, 1812)" baseAuthorityName="Klug" baseAuthorityYear="1812" box="[151,482,1567,1594]" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Gilpinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="487" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="socia">
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<emphasis id="B92C3A6BFFDD6958FBB5F9B3FE72FC62" bold="true" box="[151,482,1567,1594]" pageId="16" pageNumber="487">
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<emphasis id="B92C3A6BFFDD6958FBB5F9B3FED0FC62" bold="true" box="[151,320,1567,1594]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="487">Gilpinia socia</emphasis>
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(Klug, 1812)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C342B5F2FFDD6958FBB5F9EFFAC0FD9E" pageId="16" pageNumber="487" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE7E679FFDD6958FBB5F9EFFEE1FC06" blockId="16.[151,482,1567,1630]" box="[151,369,1603,1630]" pageId="16" pageNumber="487">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1363FAFCFFDD6958FBBDF9EFFE8FFC05" box="[159,287,1603,1630]" captionStart="FIGURES 8" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1389,1413]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,181,1364]" captionTargetId="figure-19@16.[151,1435,181,1365]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 8A–L. Ovipositor or lance, dorsal and lateral views. A, B, Gilpinia abieticola, Austria; C, D, G. frutetorum, Ger- many; E, F, G. laricis, Austria; G, H, G. socia, “Czechoslovakia”; I, J, G. variegata, Germany; K, L, G. hercyniae, Wales. D, Reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5057409" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5057409/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="487">Figs 8G, H</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1363FAFCFFDD6958FA08F9EFFEF9FC06" box="[298,361,1603,1629]" captionStart="FIGURES 9" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[151,1416,181,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-19@17.[151,1435,181,1845]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 9A–J. Lancet. A, Gilpinia abieticola, Austria; B, G. frutetorum, Germany; C, same species, Poland; D, G. laricis, Germany; E, same species, Poland; F, G. socia, Austria; G, same species, “Czechoslovakia”; H, G. variegata, Germany; I, G. polytoma, Czech Republic; J, G. hercyniae, Honshu. Arrows indicate the twisted part of the sclerotized band of a radix.A, E, I, J, Reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5057411" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5057411/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="487">9F, G</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE7E679FFDD6958FBB5F927FAC0FD9E" blockId="16.[151,1437,1675,1990]" pageId="16" pageNumber="487">
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<emphasis id="B92C3A6BFFDD6958FBB5F927FE87FCFE" bold="true" box="[151,279,1675,1701]" pageId="16" pageNumber="487">Ovipositor</emphasis>
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. Lance dorsally with median furrow, with short apical cleft (often difficult to see), in lateral view with dorsal margin roundly convex (
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<figureCitation id="1363FAFCFFDD6958FAD8F903FDECFC91" box="[506,636,1711,1738]" captionStart="FIGURES 8" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1389,1413]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,181,1364]" captionTargetId="figure-19@16.[151,1435,181,1365]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 8A–L. Ovipositor or lance, dorsal and lateral views. A, B, Gilpinia abieticola, Austria; C, D, G. frutetorum, Ger- many; E, F, G. laricis, Austria; G, H, G. socia, “Czechoslovakia”; I, J, G. variegata, Germany; K, L, G. hercyniae, Wales. D, Reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5057409" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5057409/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="487">Figs 8G, H</figureCitation>
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); posterior projection on processus articularis very small, mostly fused with main body of lance, in dorsal view narrow, and in lateral view ventrally slightly expanded beyond main body of lance. Lancet with ventral margin convex at second annulus and distinctly concave on apical half (
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<figureCitation id="1363FAFCFFDD6958FE31F95BFA1FFD4A" box="[1299,1423,1783,1809]" captionStart="FIGURES 9" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[151,1416,181,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-19@17.[151,1435,181,1845]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 9A–J. Lancet. A, Gilpinia abieticola, Austria; B, G. frutetorum, Germany; C, same species, Poland; D, G. laricis, Germany; E, same species, Poland; F, G. socia, Austria; G, same species, “Czechoslovakia”; H, G. variegata, Germany; I, G. polytoma, Czech Republic; J, G. hercyniae, Honshu. Arrows indicate the twisted part of the sclerotized band of a radix.A, E, I, J, Reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5057411" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5057411/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="487">Figs 9F, G</figureCitation>
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); sclerotized band of radix sharply bent and much wider than olistheter at twisted part (arrowed part); lamnium with 13–15 annuli, length from ventral end of first ctenidium to apex 2.5–2.6 × maximum width; sclerite before first an- nulus narrow; basal two or three ctenidia arched, more apical ctenidia nearly straight; first annulus without serrula, with ctenidium rather widely separated from ventral margin of lancet; serrula of second annulus larger than other serrulae, with precalcar rather close to postcalcar; serrulae of second to seventh annuli distinctly protruding.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF27B6F1FFDC6959FBB5F8E1FE83FD8A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5057411" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5057411" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5057411/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="488" startId="17.[151,264,1869,1893]" targetBox="[151,1416,181,1845]" targetPageId="17">
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<paragraph id="8BE7E679FFDC6959FBB5F8E1FE83FD8A" blockId="17.[151,1437,1869,2001]" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">
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<emphasis id="B92C3A6BFFDC6959FBB5F8E1FEDEFD3E" bold="true" box="[151,334,1869,1893]" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">FIGURES 9A–J.</emphasis>
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Lancet. A,
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<taxonomicName id="4C589DFAFFDC6959FAE4F8E1FD16FD3E" baseAuthorityName="Dalla Torre" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[454,646,1869,1893]" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Gilpinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abieticola">
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<emphasis id="B92C3A6BFFDC6959FAE4F8E1FD16FD3E" box="[454,646,1869,1893]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">Gilpinia abieticola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, Austria; B,
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<taxonomicName id="4C589DFAFFDC6959F828F8E1FC06FD3E" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1793" box="[778,918,1869,1893]" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Gilpinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frutetorum">
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<emphasis id="B92C3A6BFFDC6959F828F8E1FC06FD3E" box="[778,918,1869,1893]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">G. frutetorum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, Germany; C, same species, Poland; D,
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<taxonomicName id="4C589DFAFFDC6959FE17F8E1FA06FD3E" baseAuthorityName="Jurine" baseAuthorityYear="1807" box="[1333,1430,1869,1893]" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Gilpinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laricis">
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<emphasis id="B92C3A6BFFDC6959FE17F8E1FA06FD3E" box="[1333,1430,1869,1893]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">G. laricis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, Germany; E, same species, Poland; F,
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<taxonomicName id="4C589DFAFFDC6959F903F8DDFDE6FDD2" baseAuthorityName="Klug" baseAuthorityYear="1812" box="[545,630,1905,1929]" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Gilpinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="socia">
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<emphasis id="B92C3A6BFFDC6959F903F8DDFDE6FDD2" box="[545,630,1905,1929]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">G. socia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, Austria; G, same species, “Czechoslovakia”; H,
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<taxonomicName id="4C589DFAFFDC6959FF50F8DDFB63FDD2" baseAuthorityName="Hartig" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[1138,1267,1905,1929]" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Gilpinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variegata">
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<emphasis id="B92C3A6BFFDC6959FF50F8DDFB63FDD2" box="[1138,1267,1905,1929]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">G. variegata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, Germany; I,
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<taxonomicName id="4C589DFAFFDC6959FEA6F8DDFF65FDF6" baseAuthorityName="Hartig" baseAuthorityYear="1834" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Gilpinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polytoma">
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<emphasis id="B92C3A6BFFDC6959FEA6F8DDFF65FDF6" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">G. polytoma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, Czech Republic; J,
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<taxonomicName id="4C589DFAFFDC6959FAE5F839FD6BFDF6" authority=", Honshu. Arrows" authorityName="Honshu. Arrows" box="[455,763,1941,1965]" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Gilpinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hercyniae">
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<emphasis id="B92C3A6BFFDC6959FAE5F839FDD9FDF6" box="[455,585,1941,1965]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">G. hercyniae</emphasis>
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, Honshu. Arrows
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</taxonomicName>
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indicate the twisted part of the sclerotized band of a radix. A, E, I, J, Reversed.
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</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
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||
<subSubSection id="C342B5F2FFDF695AFBE5FF3AFD31FA8E" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE7E679FFDF695AFBE5FF3AFD31FA8E" blockId="18.[151,1437,150,465]" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
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<emphasis id="B92C3A6BFFDF695AFBE5FF3AFE38FAEB" bold="true" box="[199,424,150,176]" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">Material examined</emphasis>
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||
.
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||
<specimenCount id="9D5E2DF0FFDF695AFA96FF3BFE47FAEA" box="[436,471,151,177]" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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(
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<figureCitation id="1363FAFCFFDF695AFAC6FF3BFDA8FAEA" box="[484,568,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 9" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[151,1416,181,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-19@17.[151,1435,181,1845]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 9A–J. Lancet. A, Gilpinia abieticola, Austria; B, G. frutetorum, Germany; C, same species, Poland; D, G. laricis, Germany; E, same species, Poland; F, G. socia, Austria; G, same species, “Czechoslovakia”; H, G. variegata, Germany; I, G. polytoma, Czech Republic; J, G. hercyniae, Honshu. Arrows indicate the twisted part of the sclerotized band of a radix.A, E, I, J, Reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5057411" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5057411/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">Fig. 9F</figureCitation>
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||
), Austria, Wien;
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B30EC24FFDF695AF9CDFF3BFD0EFA8E" collectionCode="R" collectorName="S. Morris." country="Czech Republic" location="CZECHOSLOVAKIA" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
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<specimenCount id="9D5E2DF0FFDF695AF9CDFF3BFC82FAEA" box="[751,786,151,177]" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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(
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<figureCitation id="1363FAFCFFDF695AF83DFF3BFC0CFAEA" box="[799,924,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 8" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1389,1413]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,181,1364]" captionTargetId="figure-19@16.[151,1435,181,1365]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 8A–L. Ovipositor or lance, dorsal and lateral views. A, B, Gilpinia abieticola, Austria; C, D, G. frutetorum, Ger- many; E, F, G. laricis, Austria; G, H, G. socia, “Czechoslovakia”; I, J, G. variegata, Germany; K, L, G. hercyniae, Wales. D, Reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5057409" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5057409/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">Figs 8G, H</figureCitation>
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||
,
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||
<figureCitation id="1363FAFCFFDF695AF887FF3BFC5BFAEA" box="[933,971,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 9" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[151,1416,181,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-19@17.[151,1435,181,1845]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 9A–J. Lancet. A, Gilpinia abieticola, Austria; B, G. frutetorum, Germany; C, same species, Poland; D, G. laricis, Germany; E, same species, Poland; F, G. socia, Austria; G, same species, “Czechoslovakia”; H, G. variegata, Germany; I, G. polytoma, Czech Republic; J, G. hercyniae, Honshu. Arrows indicate the twisted part of the sclerotized band of a radix.A, E, I, J, Reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5057411" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5057411/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">9G</figureCitation>
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), “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34FA6E9FFDF695AF8C4FF3BFB79FAEA" box="[998,1257,151,177]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">CZECHOSLOVAKIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: bred v-vi.1936. e. larvae 1935. K.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED497EBCFFDF695AFA7FFF17FEE2FA8E" box="[349,370,187,213]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26AD83AFFFDF695AFA54FF17FE72FA8E" box="[374,482,187,213]" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">S.Morris.</collectorName>
|
||
B.M.1936-204”
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C342B5F2FFDF695AFBE5FF73FB29FB8A" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE7E679FFDF695AFBE5FF73FB29FB8A" blockId="18.[151,1437,150,465]" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C3A6BFFDF695AFBE5FF73FEA4FAA2" bold="true" box="[199,308,223,249]" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. The lance of this species is characterized by having a very small posterior projection on the processus articularis and a dorsal median furrow. The lancet of this species is different from those of the other European and Japanese species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C589DFAFFDF695AFAF1FE8BFDA0FB1B" baseAuthorityName="Klug" baseAuthorityYear="1812" box="[467,560,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Gilpinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="socia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C3A6BFFDF695AFAF1FE8BFDA0FB1B" box="[467,560,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">G. socia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group in having the serrulae of second to seventh annuli distinctly protruding and the ventral margin distinctly concave on apical half. Similar lancets are found in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C589DFAFFDF695AFF41FEE7FA0CFB3E" authority="Smith, 1983" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1983" box="[1123,1436,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Gilpinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leksawasdii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C3A6BFFDF695AFF41FEE7FA9AFB3E" box="[1123,1290,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">G. leksawasdii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC99B88FFDF695AFE30FEE7FA0CFB3E" author="Smith, D. R." box="[1298,1436,331,357]" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" pagination="212 - 216" refId="ref14851" refString="Smith, D. R. (1983) Two new species of Gilpinia (Hymenoptera: Diprionidae) feeding on Pinus kesiya in Thailand. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 85 (2), 212 - 216." type="journal article" year="1983">Smith, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34FA6E9FFDF695AFBF1FEC3FEA7FBD2" box="[211,311,367,393]" name="Thailand" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C589DFAFFDF695AFA49FEC3FCBCFBD2" authority="Xiao and Huang, 1984" authorityName="Xiao and Huang" authorityYear="1984" box="[363,812,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Gilpinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jinghongensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C3A6BFFDF695AFA49FEC3FDB8FBD2" box="[363,552,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">G. jinghongensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC99B88FFDF695AF90CFEC3FCBCFBD2" author="Xiao, G. & Zhou, S. & Huang, X." box="[558,812,367,393]" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" pagination="141 - 150" refId="ref15717" refString="Xiao, G., Zhou, S. & Huang, X. (1984) Seven new species of conifer sawflies from China (Hymenoptera: Diprionidae). Entomotaxonomia, 6, 141 - 150. [in Chinese with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="1984">Xiao and Huang, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C589DFAFFDF695AF814FEC3FB32FBD2" authority="Xiao and Huang, 1984" authorityName="Xiao and Huang" authorityYear="1984" box="[822,1186,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Gilpinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jingxii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C3A6BFFDF695AF814FEC3FC0FFBD3" box="[822,927,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">G. jingxii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC99B88FFDF695AF887FEC3FB32FBD2" author="Xiao, G. & Zhou, S. & Huang, X." box="[933,1186,367,393]" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" pagination="141 - 150" refId="ref15717" refString="Xiao, G., Zhou, S. & Huang, X. (1984) Seven new species of conifer sawflies from China (Hymenoptera: Diprionidae). Entomotaxonomia, 6, 141 - 150. [in Chinese with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="1984">Xiao and Huang, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C589DFAFFDF695AFF8EFEC3FEBAFBF6" authority="Xiao and Huang, 1985" authorityName="Xiao and Huang" authorityYear="1985" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Gilpinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lipuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C3A6BFFDF695AFF8EFEC3FAA2FBD2" box="[1196,1330,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">G. lipuensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC99B88FFDF695AFE15FEC3FEBAFBF6" author="Xiao, G. & Huang, X. & Zhou, S." pageId="18" pageNumber="489" pagination="30 - 43" refId="ref15667" refString="Xiao, G., Huang, X. & Zhou, S. (1985) The Chinese sawflies of the family Diprionidae (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Scientia Silvae Sinicae, 21 (1), 30 - 43. [in Chinese with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="1985">Xiao and Huang, 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C589DFAFFDF695AFA16FE3FFDE6FBF6" authority="Xiao, 1992" authorityName="Xiao" authorityYear="1992" box="[308,630,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Gilpinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabulaeformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C3A6BFFDF695AFA16FE3FFE62FBF6" box="[308,498,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">G. tabulaeformis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC99B88FFDF695AFADAFE3FFDE6FBF6" author="Xiao, G." box="[504,630,403,429]" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" pagination="193 - 195" refId="ref15624" refString="Xiao, G. (1992) Two new sawflies of the genus Gilpinia in China (Hymenoptera, Symphyta, Diprionidae). Forest Research, 5 (2), 193 - 195. [in Chinese with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="1992">Xiao, 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C589DFAFFDF695AF98DFE3FFC58FBF6" authority="Xu, 1997" authorityName="Xu" authorityYear="1997" box="[687,968,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Gilpinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hebedentata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C3A6BFFDF695AF98DFE3FFCCAFBF6" box="[687,858,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">G. hebedentata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC99B88FFDF695AF842FE3FFC58FBF6" author="Xu, Z." box="[864,968,403,429]" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" pagination="171 - 176" refId="ref15763" refString="Xu, Z. (1997) Two new species and one new combination of the conifer sawfly family Diprionidae (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) from Yunnan, China. Zoological Research, 18, 171 - 176." type="journal article" year="1997">Xu, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34FA6E9FFDF695AFF28FE3FFBDDFBF6" box="[1034,1101,403,429]" name="China" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(see fig.
|
||
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|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC99B88FFDF695AFFC6FE3FFAF8FBF6" author="Smith, D. R." box="[1252,1384,403,429]" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" pagination="212 - 216" refId="ref14851" refString="Smith, D. R. (1983) Two new species of Gilpinia (Hymenoptera: Diprionidae) feeding on Pinus kesiya in Thailand. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 85 (2), 212 - 216." type="journal article" year="1983">Smith 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs 4, 5 in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC99B88FFDF695AFBC7FE1BFE0CFB8A" author="Xiao, G. & Zhou, S. & Huang, X." box="[229,412,439,465]" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" pagination="141 - 150" refId="ref15717" refString="Xiao, G., Zhou, S. & Huang, X. (1984) Seven new species of conifer sawflies from China (Hymenoptera: Diprionidae). Entomotaxonomia, 6, 141 - 150. [in Chinese with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="1984">
|
||
Xiao
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C3A6BFFDF695AFA00FE1BFECBFB8A" box="[290,347,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1984
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig.
|
||
<quantity id="4CA04B9CFFDF695AFAF6FE1BFD9DFB8A" box="[468,525,439,465]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.096" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" unit="in" value="24.0">24 in</quantity>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC99B88FFDF695AF936FE1BFD5CFB8A" author="Xiao, G. & Huang, X. & Zhou, S." box="[532,716,438,465]" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" pagination="30 - 43" refId="ref15667" refString="Xiao, G., Huang, X. & Zhou, S. (1985) The Chinese sawflies of the family Diprionidae (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Scientia Silvae Sinicae, 21 (1), 30 - 43. [in Chinese with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="1985">
|
||
Xiao
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C3A6BFFDF695AF970FE1BFD1AFB8A" box="[594,650,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1985
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig.
|
||
<quantity id="4CA04B9CFFDF695AF826FE1BFCBFFB8A" box="[772,815,439,465]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC99B88FFDF695AF814FE1BFC3EFB8A" author="Xiao, G." box="[822,942,439,465]" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" pagination="193 - 195" refId="ref15624" refString="Xiao, G. (1992) Two new sawflies of the genus Gilpinia in China (Hymenoptera, Symphyta, Diprionidae). Forest Research, 5 (2), 193 - 195. [in Chinese with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="1992">Xiao 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and fig.
|
||
<quantity id="4CA04B9CFFDF695AFF34FE1BFBD1FB8A" box="[1046,1089,439,465]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC99B88FFDF695AFF65FE1BFB3DFB8A" author="Xu, Z." box="[1095,1197,439,465]" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" pagination="171 - 176" refId="ref15763" refString="Xu, Z. (1997) Two new species and one new combination of the conifer sawfly family Diprionidae (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) from Yunnan, China. Zoological Research, 18, 171 - 176." type="journal article" year="1997">Xu 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |