treatments-xml/data/03/E1/87/03E187ECFFEBFFEFFF1B4D3BE773F86A.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

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<document id="A5986C014A874FC280D7C5BC26EFE54A" ID-CLB-Dataset="57481" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.603.3.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a3c72544-8148-4b81-b588-bf8234b22edf" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8166774" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="jonas" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1689834240754" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nair, Maya Sukumaran, Prabhukumar, Konickal Mambetta &amp; Pillai, Sunilkumar Trivikraman" docDate="2023" docId="03E187ECFFEBFFEFFF1B4D3BE773F86A" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.603.3.9.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 603 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-04-22-0755-PDN" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Tarenna canarica Bremekamp 1934" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="297" masterDocId="FFD8FF94FFEBFFEFFF93484FE656FFA3" masterDocTitle="Neotypification Of The Names Tarenna Canarica And T. Nilagirica (Rubiaceae) From The Western Ghats" masterLastPageNumber="300" masterPageNumber="297" pageNumber="297" updateTime="1699544301899" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="B29E10A2BECB5715121D06CDFC9D0D5D">Neotypification Of The Names Tarenna Canarica And T. Nilagirica (Rubiaceae) From The Western Ghats</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="677555FAA5932AE044717BF78CC0DB7D">Nair, Maya Sukumaran</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7260DE9F099978596899D72645450AC8">PG &amp; Research Department of Botany, Sanatana Dharma College, Alappuzha- 688003, Kerala, India &amp; Department of Botany, NSS College, Cherthala, Alappuzha- 688556, Kerala, India &amp; mayasnair 123 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0628 - 6065</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="15D46C0D7F0F41EEB17C247D84BB7AF5">Prabhukumar, Konickal Mambetta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5DE10554CB401441B695FE7DAC4B92B7">PDSH Division, CSIR-National Botanical Research Institute, Rana Pratap Marg, Lucknow- 226 001, Uttar Pradesh, India &amp; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad - 201002, Uttar Pradesh, India &amp; prabhu. krishna @ nbri. res. in; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3341 - 2717</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="3674D71048F2F2833FA7C5268470AFB9">PG &amp; Research Department of Botany, Sanatana Dharma College, Alappuzha- 688003, Kerala, India &amp; sunilkumarmuhamma @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4980 - 6764</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="50D9C983AA8AF59C0CCB74D6C36C61FA">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03E187ECFFEBFFEFFF1B4D3BE773F86A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8179367" ID-GBIF-Taxon="212418415" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8179367" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E187ECFFEBFFEFFF1B4D3BE773F86A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E187ECFFEBFFEFFF1B4D3BE773F86A" lastPageNumber="297" pageId="0" pageNumber="297">
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<paragraph id="8BF736FAFFEBFFEFFF1B4D3BE575FA2A" blockId="0.[136,1451,1356,1490]" box="[136,803,1396,1418]" pageId="0" pageNumber="297">
<taxonomicName id="4C484D79FFEBFFEFFF1B4D3BE76EFA2A" ID-CoL="7BLQX" authorityName="Bremekamp" authorityYear="1934" baseAuthorityName="Beddome" box="[136,312,1396,1417]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Tarenna" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="297" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="canarica">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE8FFEBFFEFFF1B4D3BE76EFA2A" bold="true" box="[136,312,1396,1417]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="297">Tarenna canarica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B0BFFEBFFEFFED74D3BE7B4FA2A" author="Beddome, R. H. &amp; Richard, H. &amp; Bentham, G." box="[324,482,1396,1418]" pageId="0" pageNumber="297" refId="ref1377" refString="Beddome, R. H., Richard, H. &amp; Bentham, G. (1872) The flora sylvatica for southern India: Containing quarto plates of all the principal timber trees in southern India and Ceylon, accompanied by a botanical manual, with descriptions of every known tree and shrub, and analysis of every genus not figured in the plates. Madras, printed by Gantz brothers. pp. cxxxiv / 8." type="book" year="1872">Beddome (1872</bibRefCitation>
, 134/8)
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B0BFFEBFFEFFDA24D3BE549FA2A" author="Bremekamp, C. E. B." box="[561,799,1396,1418]" pageId="0" pageNumber="297" refId="ref1457" refString="Bremekamp, C. E. B. (1934) Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis. Vol. 37 (7). pp. 189 - 200. [in Obs.]" type="book" year="1934">Bremekamp (1934: 189)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF736FAFFEBFFEFFF1B4DD4E5AFFA72" blockId="0.[136,1451,1356,1490]" pageId="0" pageNumber="297">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE8FFEBFFEFFF1B4DD4E6C0FA0E" box="[136,150,1435,1453]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="297"></emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C484D79FFEBFFEFFF054DD7E7F5FA0D" ID-CoL="7674C" authority="Beddome" authorityName="Beddome" box="[150,419,1432,1454]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Pavetta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="297" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="canarica">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE8FFEBFFEFFF054DD7E76BFA0E" box="[150,317,1432,1453]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="297">Pavetta canarica</emphasis>
Beddome
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B0BFFEBFFEFFE204DD7E4D7FA0E" author="Beddome, R. H. &amp; Richard, H. &amp; Bentham, G." box="[435,641,1432,1454]" pageId="0" pageNumber="297" refId="ref1377" refString="Beddome, R. H., Richard, H. &amp; Bentham, G. (1872) The flora sylvatica for southern India: Containing quarto plates of all the principal timber trees in southern India and Ceylon, accompanied by a botanical manual, with descriptions of every known tree and shrub, and analysis of every genus not figured in the plates. Madras, printed by Gantz brothers. pp. cxxxiv / 8." type="book" year="1872">Beddome 1872: 134</bibRefCitation>
/8);
<taxonomicName id="4C484D79FFEBFFEFFD3B4DD7E2C0FA0D" ID-CoL="5BVM6" authority="(Beddome) Hooker (1882: 106)" authorityName="Hooker" authorityPageNumber="106" authorityYear="1882" baseAuthorityName="Beddome" box="[680,1174,1432,1454]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Webera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="297" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="canarica">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE8FFEBFFEFFD3B4DD7E519FA0E" box="[680,847,1432,1453]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="297">Webera canarica</emphasis>
(Beddome) Hooker (1882: 106)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C484D79FFEBFFEFFB304DD7E72AFA72" ID-CoL="3QGWQ" authority="(Beddome) Kuntze (1891: 278)" authorityName="Kuntze" authorityPageNumber="278" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Beddome" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Ixora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="297" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="canarica">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE8FFEBFFEFFB304DD7E360FA0E" box="[1187,1334,1432,1453]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="297">Ixora canarica</emphasis>
(Beddome)
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B0BFFEBFFEFFF2E4DF3E72AFA72" author="Kuntze, O." box="[189,380,1468,1489]" pageId="0" pageNumber="297" refId="ref1721" refString="Kuntze, O. (1891) Revisio generum plantarum: vascularium omnium atque cellularium multarum secundum leges nomenclaturae internationales cum enumeratione plantarum exoticarum in itinere mundi collectarum. 278 pp. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 7555]" type="book" year="1891">Kuntze (1891: 278)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C484D79FFEBFFEFFE154DF3E5A3FA72" authority="(Beddome) Gamble &amp; Fischer (1921: 448)" authorityName="Gamble &amp; Fischer" authorityPageNumber="448" authorityYear="1921" baseAuthorityName="Beddome" box="[390,1013,1468,1490]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Stylocoryne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="297" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="canarica">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE8FFEBFFEFFE154DF3E404FA72" box="[390,594,1468,1489]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="297">Stylocoryne canarica</emphasis>
(Beddome)
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B0BFFEBFFEFFD584DF3E5A3FA72" author="Gamble, J. S. &amp; Fischer, C. E. C." box="[715,1013,1468,1490]" pageId="0" pageNumber="297" refId="ref1621" refString="Gamble, J. S. &amp; Fischer, C. E. C. (1921) Flora of the presidency of Madras. Newman and Adlard, London, pp. 448." type="book" year="1921">Gamble &amp; Fischer (1921: 448)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<materialsCitation id="3B203CA7FFEBFFEFFF1B4E4DE49CF9B9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4163980303" box="[136,714,1538,1562]" collectingDate="1895-04-10" collectorName="T. F. Bourdillon" country="India" county="Merchiston" elevation="610" location="South Canara Ghats" municipality="Thiruvananthapuram district" pageId="0" pageNumber="297" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Karnataka" typeStatus="type">
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:
<collectingRegion id="498CF818FFEBFFEFFF5F4E4DE76AF9B9" box="[204,316,1538,1562]" country="India" name="Karnataka" pageId="0" pageNumber="297">Karnataka</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8E976021FFEBFFEFFEDB4E4DE449F9B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E187ECFFEBFFEFFF1B4D3BE773F86A:8E976021FFEBFFEFFEDB4E4DE449F9B9" box="[328,543,1538,1562]" country="India" county="Merchiston" municipality="Thiruvananthapuram district" name="South Canara Ghats" pageId="0" pageNumber="297" stateProvince="Karnataka">South Canara Ghats</location>
(not traceable).
</materialsCitation>
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<emphasis id="B93CEAE8FFEBFFEFFD424E4DE5ADF9B9" bold="true" box="[721,1019,1538,1562]" pageId="0" pageNumber="297">
<typeStatus id="54F38858FFEBFFEFFD424E4DE578F9B9" box="[721,814,1538,1562]" pageId="0" pageNumber="297" type="neotype">Neotype</typeStatus>
(here designated)
</emphasis>
:
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,
<collectingRegion id="498CF818FFEBFFEFFBE44E4DE297F9B9" box="[1143,1217,1538,1562]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="0" pageNumber="297">Kerala</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B93AC80FFEBFFEFFB5F4E4DE683F99D" pageId="0" pageNumber="297">Thiruvananthapuram district</collectingMunicipality>
,
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,
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<elevation id="0065D1C9FFEBFFEFFEF54E69E79BF99D" box="[358,461,1574,1598]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.096" pageId="0" pageNumber="297" unit="ft" value="2000.0">2000 feet</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFF6103AFFEBFFEFFE4B4E69E438F99D" box="[472,622,1574,1598]" pageId="0" pageNumber="297" value="1895-04-10">
<collectingDate id="EFB2E9D2FFEBFFEFFE4B4E69E438F99D" box="[472,622,1574,1598]" pageId="0" pageNumber="297" value="1895-04-10">10 April 1895</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B93CEAE8FFEBFFEFFDEA4E68E51EF99D" box="[633,840,1574,1598]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="297">
<collectorName id="26BD532CFFEBFFEFFDEA4E68E54CF99D" box="[633,794,1574,1598]" pageId="0" pageNumber="297">T.F. Bourdillon</collectorName>
594
</emphasis>
(barcode
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, digital image).
<figureCitation id="13732A7FFFEBFFEFFB434E69E37CF99D" box="[1232,1322,1574,1598]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,234,1821,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-19@1.[340,1247,190,1796]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Digital image of neotype housed at L (barcode L2954713)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8179369" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8179369/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="297">Figure 1</figureCitation>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3526571FFEBFFEFFF2E4E04E773F86A" pageId="0" pageNumber="297" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF736FAFFEBFFEFFF2E4E04E773F86A" blockId="0.[136,1452,1538,1994]" pageId="0" pageNumber="297">
<taxonomicName id="4C484D79FFEBFFEFFF2E4E04E431F9C1" authority="Beddome (1872: 134" authorityName="Beddome" authorityYear="1872" box="[189,615,1610,1634]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Pavetta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="297" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="canarica">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE8FFEBFFEFFF2E4E04E721F9C1" box="[189,375,1611,1634]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="297">Pavetta canarica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B0BFFEBFFEFFE134E05E431F9C1" author="Beddome, R. H. &amp; Richard, H. &amp; Bentham, G." box="[384,615,1610,1634]" pageId="0" pageNumber="297" refId="ref1377" refString="Beddome, R. H., Richard, H. &amp; Bentham, G. (1872) The flora sylvatica for southern India: Containing quarto plates of all the principal timber trees in southern India and Ceylon, accompanied by a botanical manual, with descriptions of every known tree and shrub, and analysis of every genus not figured in the plates. Madras, printed by Gantz brothers. pp. cxxxiv / 8." type="book" year="1872">Beddome (1872: 134</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
/8) was later transferred to the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C484D79FFEBFFEFFB964E04E20AF9C1" authorityName="Gaertner" authorityYear="1788" box="[1029,1116,1611,1634]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Tarenna" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="297" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE8FFEBFFEFFB964E04E20AF9C1" box="[1029,1116,1611,1634]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="297">Tarenna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B0BFFEBFFEFFB1A4E05E309F9C1" author="Bremekamp, C. E. B." box="[1161,1375,1610,1634]" pageId="0" pageNumber="297" refId="ref1457" refString="Bremekamp, C. E. B. (1934) Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis. Vol. 37 (7). pp. 189 - 200. [in Obs.]" type="book" year="1934">Bremekamp (1934)</bibRefCitation>
. In the protologue, Beddome has provided diagnostic features of the species as “glabrous throughout, the flowers pentamerous, fewer and rather larger but with a shorter thicker tube than in typical
<emphasis id="B93CEAE8FFEBFFEFFC8E4EDDE5E4F909" box="[797,946,1682,1706]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="297">siphonanthus,</emphasis>
the style stout hairy in the lower half, not much exerted (Corolla tube
<quantity id="4CB09B1FFFEBFFEFFEE14EF9E7E1F96D" box="[370,439,1718,1742]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="0" pageNumber="297" unit="in" value="1.0">1 inch</quantity>
, style 1 ¾ inch long)” with distribution locality as “
<emphasis id="B93CEAE8FFEBFFEFFC734EF9E694F951" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="297">this I have found only on the South Canara ghats</emphasis>
”. However, failed to provide collection details, or illustrations. The collections by R.H. Beddome was housed in BM, K and CAL. Our search at these herbaria were in vain and we were unable to find any specimens associated with
<taxonomicName id="4C484D79FFEBFFEFFAC94EB0E6B1F899" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Pavetta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="297" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="canarica">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE8FFEBFFEFFAC94EB0E6B1F899" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="297">Pavetta canarica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and therefore no original material for
<taxonomicName id="4C484D79FFEBFFEFFD1B4F6CE557F899" box="[648,769,1827,1850]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Pavetta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="297" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="canarica">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE8FFEBFFEFFD1B4F6CE557F899" box="[648,769,1827,1850]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="297">T. canarica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known to exist. For this reason, a
<typeStatus id="54F38858FFEBFFEFFB194F6DE288F899" box="[1162,1246,1826,1850]" pageId="0" pageNumber="297" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
may be designated as per the Art. 9.8 (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B0BFFEBFFEFFECA4F09E479F8FD" author="Turland, N. J. &amp; Wiersema, J. H. &amp; Barrie, F. R. &amp; Greuter, W. &amp; Hawksworth, D. L. &amp; Herendeen, P. S. &amp; Knapp, S. &amp; Kusber, W. H. &amp; Li, D. Z. &amp; Marhold, K. &amp; May, T. W. &amp; McNeill, J. &amp; Monro, A. M. &amp; Prado, J. &amp; Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F." box="[345,559,1862,1886]" pageId="0" pageNumber="297" refId="ref1956" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. H., Li, D. Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F. (Eds.) (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress, Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum vegetable 159. Koeltz Botanical Books. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="book" year="2018">
Turland
<emphasis id="B93CEAE8FFEBFFEFFE244F08E7B8F8FD" box="[439,494,1862,1886]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="297">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
). A specimen housed at L, collected by T.F. Bourdillon from Thiruvananthapuram,
<collectingRegion id="498CF818FFEBFFEFFF1B4F25E699F821" box="[136,207,1898,1922]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="0" pageNumber="297">Kerala</collectingRegion>
on 1895 is a well-preserved specimen with flowers and buds; it is congruent with the description mentioned in the protologue and is also consistent with the current application of the name
<emphasis id="B93CEAE8FFEBFFEFFC1D4FC0E25BF805" box="[910,1037,1935,1958]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="297">
<taxonomicName id="4C484D79FFEBFFEFFC1D4FC0E25FF805" box="[910,1033,1935,1958]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Pavetta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="297" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="canarica">T. canarica</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Hence it is selected here as the
<typeStatus id="54F38858FFEBFFEFFAC44FC1E3FDF805" box="[1367,1451,1934,1958]" pageId="0" pageNumber="297" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C484D79FFEBFFEFFF364FFCE748F869" box="[165,286,1971,1994]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Pavetta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="297" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="canarica">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE8FFEBFFEFFF364FFCE748F869" box="[165,286,1971,1994]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="297">T. canarica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>