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<document id="DE110AFEE921EC2C4B31774F0965958E" ID-DOI="10.1649/0010-065x(2007)61[149:ansopl]2.0.co;2" ID-ISSN="1938-4394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4924276" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623349434840" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="La Rue, Delbert A." docDate="2007" docId="03B05446FFABFF93FE39270D9DC9F7ED" docLanguage="en" docName="TheColeopBull.61.2.149-158.pdf.imf" docOrigin="The Coleopterists Bulletin 61 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:07711681861DB98305E87147CAB6DAD5.4:TheColeopBull.2003-2009.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="07711681861DB98305E87147CAB6DAD5" docStyleName="TheColeopBull.2003-2009.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pleocoma hovorei La Rue 2007, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="157" masterDocId="FF892C3EFFABFF9BFFB2231D9E4BF244" masterDocTitle="A New Species Of Pleocoma Leconte From California (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea: Pleocomidae)" masterLastPageNumber="158" masterPageNumber="149" pageNumber="149" updateTime="1698962314521" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="620942E429A580B55B52EF045FED8243" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="6402BD1EFB2DB10FE33039A82E0E429B">
<mods:title id="F93DE1A798F087895C05542E888691A9">A New Species Of Pleocoma Leconte From California (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea: Pleocomidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="AF6C508884DF166656DD63002DAC8DEE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="628C8B1CB5C3E18DC5AC716C46647672">
<mods:roleTerm id="00BF6E916BCA4E011F9ED33A7D7EDDDD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8D749824E6DF388C3C980719C491F7ED">La Rue, Delbert A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D46199D78B76ED1796FF6AC342850209">Research Associate, Entomology Research Museum University of California Riverside, CA 92521, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="041C3CA83B91988E9E448BF475446BDE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="D75DEB85CB2BF760E7D4639F854D5132" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="0B36C887805072EB575152FE27210A6F">
<mods:title id="9FC1DC2E80931868CA514C5C2BCB1585">The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="C81C44A7E6A3D4286EF32BC50EF85D21">
<mods:date id="7DB24957FC2E2431B00FE5EE6650F070">2007</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="621EBD31BD6105968CD4DE0A132591C6" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="FA36289E5C9D3810450D65617C8B1F00">2007-06-26</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="5403C9EBF64513B57E6F21CDE57EBA77" type="volume">
<mods:number id="D8B0998E05B914D46A9EDA8227A8C7BD">61</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="62C125B975D3F25600D6F4C0B8DB439D" type="issue">
<mods:number id="B0104709588B8B2A1152BC59E678BB0A">2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="EE6666406A94378DD3F76E1C9F2728ED" unit="page">
<mods:start id="70B44965890E134F96CDDC98F8B84F0B">149</mods:start>
<mods:end id="923624B028A5A6585C4B71D7DD10B26F">158</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="6C08FA22AEC4E8FF8C9242E1EE65400F">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="490028AE4699021757FFE445C047C292" type="DOI">10.1649/0010-065x(2007)61[149:ansopl]2.0.co;2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B2CB6A4A6D2A44A80CCAB0F5F824BE7F" type="ISSN">1938-4394</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8AA26664F8B0E3C16C903F19C552FE30" type="Zenodo-Dep">4924276</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03B05446FFABFF93FE39270D9DC9F7ED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B05446FFABFF93FE39270D9DC9F7ED" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B05446FFABFF93FE39270D9DC9F7ED" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="157" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">
<subSubSection id="C303B6DBFFABFF9BFE39270D9D5AF662" box="[395,785,1040,1062]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFABFF9BFE39270D9D5AF662" blockId="0.[395,785,1040,1089]" box="[395,785,1040,1062]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">
<heading id="D0EE523CFFABFF9BFE39270D9D5AF662" box="[395,785,1040,1062]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFABFF9BFE39270D9D5AF662" bold="true" box="[395,785,1040,1062]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">
<taxonomicName id="4C199ED3FFABFF9BFE39270D9CDAF662" ID-CoL="4K79L" authority="La Rue" authorityName="La Rue" authorityYear="2007" box="[395,657,1040,1062]" class="Insecta" family="Pleocomidae" genus="Pleocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hovorei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFABFF9BFE39270D9C77F662" bold="true" box="[395,572,1040,1062]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">Pleocoma hovorei</emphasis>
La Rue
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E8439FFABFF9BFD2C270D9D5AF662" box="[670,785,1040,1062]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C303B6DBFFABFF9BFDA527369CCEF605" box="[535,645,1067,1089]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFABFF9BFDA527369CCEF605" blockId="0.[395,785,1040,1089]" box="[535,645,1067,1089]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">
(
<figureCitation id="1322F9D5FFABFF9BFDAC27369C36F605" box="[542,637,1067,1089]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="1.[167,206,1010,1029]" captionTargetBox="[250,832,194,977]" captionTargetId="figure-215@1.[240,881,194,987]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs. 1–4. Dorsal habitus photos of Pleocoma hovorei, new species, and P. staff. 1) holotype male, P. hovorei; 2) allotype female, P. hovorei; 3) male, P. staff; 4) female, P. staff." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4924278" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4924278/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">Figs. 1–2</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C303B6DBFFABFF99FF75277F9CDAF6B2" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="151" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFABFF9BFF75277F9C29F6A6" blockId="0.[175,1005,1122,1570]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFABFF9BFF75277F9F7EF63C" bold="true" box="[199,309,1122,1144]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">Type data.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFABFF9BFE8C277F9DA6F6E9" collectingDate="1999-11-27" collectingDateMax="1999-11-29" collectingDateMin="1999-11-27" collectorName="L. R. Bronson &amp; D. A. La Rue &amp; C. R. Smith &amp; Pinus-Arctostaphylos." country="United States of America" county="Shasta County" location="Deposited" municipality="Black Butte Rd." pageId="0" pageNumber="149" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54A25BF2FFABFF9BFE8C277F9FD5F63C" box="[318,414,1122,1144]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male (
<location id="8EC6B38BFFABFF9BFE5A277F9C1AF63C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B05446FFABFF93FE39270D9DC9F7ED:8EC6B38BFFABFF9BFE5A277F9C1AF63C" box="[488,593,1122,1144]" country="United States of America" county="Shasta County" municipality="Black Butte Rd." name="Deposited" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" stateProvince="California">Deposited</location>
at the
<collectingRegion id="49DD2BB2FFABFF9BFD2D277F9D4CF63C" box="[671,775,1122,1144]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">California</collectingRegion>
<location id="8EC6B38BFFABFF9BFCA3277F9DA7F63C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B05446FFABFF93FE39270D9DC9F7ED:8EC6B38BFFABFF9BFCA3277F9DA7F63C" box="[785,1004,1122,1144]" country="United States of America" county="Shasta County" municipality="Black Butte Rd." name="Academy of Sciences" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" stateProvince="California">Academy of Sciences</location>
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFABFF9BFF1D27609E8AF6D5" box="[175,193,1149,1169]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">#</emphasis>
17942). ‘‘
<collectingCountry id="F30EA5C0FFABFF9BFE9027619F27F6D6" box="[290,364,1148,1170]" name="United States of America" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49DD2BB2FFABFF9BFEC827619FAEF6D6" box="[378,485,1148,1170]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">California</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="62C79DDCFFABFF9BFE4027619CC5F6D6" box="[498,654,1148,1170]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">Shasta County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC27F2AFFABFF9BFD2927619D03F6D6" box="[667,840,1148,1170]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">Black Butte Rd.</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="FFA7C390FFABFF9BFCE427619DA3F6D6" box="[854,1000,1148,1170]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" value="1999-11-27" valueMax="1999-11-29" valueMin="1999-11-27">
<collectingDate id="EFE33A78FFABFF9BFCE427619DA3F6D6" box="[854,1000,1148,1170]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" value="1999-11-27" valueMax="1999-11-29" valueMin="1999-11-27">27-29.XI.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFABFF9BFF1D278A9F0CF6E9" box="[175,327,1175,1197]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">L.R. Bronson</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFABFF9BFEEB278A9FB9F6E9" box="[345,498,1175,1197]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">D.A. La Rue</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFABFF9BFDB1278A9CCAF6E9" box="[515,641,1175,1197]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">C.R. Smith</collectorName>
, 8w BLT,
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFABFF9BFCB6278A9D95F6E9" box="[772,990,1175,1197]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFABFF9BFCB6278A9D92F6E8" box="[772,985,1175,1196]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">Pinus-Arctostaphylos</emphasis>
.
</collectorName>
’’
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFABFF9BFF1D27AF9C29F6A6" collectingDate="1999-11-27" collectingDateMax="1999-11-29" collectingDateMin="1999-11-27" collectorName="L. R. Bronson &amp; D. A. La Rue &amp; C. R. Smith &amp; Pinus-Arctostaphylos." country="United States of America" county="Shasta County" location="Academy of Sciences" municipality="Black Butte Rd." pageId="0" pageNumber="149" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="allotype">
<typeStatus id="54A25BF2FFABFF9BFF1D27AF9F4CF68C" box="[175,263,1202,1224]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
female (also deposited at the
<collectingRegion id="49DD2BB2FFABFF9BFDFD27AF9CFCF68C" box="[591,695,1202,1224]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">California</collectingRegion>
<location id="8EC6B38BFFABFF9BFD7027AF9DEFF68C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B05446FFABFF93FE39270D9DC9F7ED:8EC6B38BFFABFF9BFD7027AF9DEFF68C" box="[706,932,1202,1224]" name="Academy of Sciences" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" stateProvince="California">Academy of Sciences</location>
), same data as holotype except ‘‘on soil surface.’’
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFABFF9AFF7527F59F62F7C5" blockId="0.[175,1005,1122,1570]" lastBlockId="1.[146,976,1092,1570]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="150" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFABFF9BFF7527F59DE1F6BA" box="[199,938,1256,1278]" collectingDate="1999-11-27" collectingDateMax="1999-11-29" collectingDateMin="1999-11-27" collectionCode="DALC" collectorName="Same" country="United States of America" county="Shasta County" location="Deposited" municipality="Black Butte Rd." pageId="0" pageNumber="149" specimenCount="26" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="25" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFABFF9BFF7527F59F67F6BA" bold="true" box="[199,300,1256,1278]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">
<typeStatus id="54A25BF2FFABFF9BFF7527F59F67F6BA" box="[199,300,1256,1278]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(244).
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFABFF9BFEC927F59FF9F6BA" box="[379,434,1256,1278]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">Same</collectorName>
data as holotype (
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFABFF9BFD3227F59C94F6BA" box="[640,735,1256,1278]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" type="male">25 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFABFF9BFD5C27F59D00F6BA" box="[750,843,1256,1278]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED087D95FFABFF9BFCEB27F59DEFF6BA" box="[857,932,1256,1278]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">DALC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFABFF9BFC0B27F59DA7F75C" collectingDate="1999-11-27" collectingDateMax="1999-11-29" collectingDateMin="1999-11-27" collectorName="L. R. Bronson &amp; D. A. La Rue &amp; C. R. Smith &amp; Pinus-Arctostaphylos." country="United States of America" county="Shasta County" location="Black Butte Rd." municipality="Black Butte Rd." pageId="0" pageNumber="149" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="paratype">
same locality as holotype except labeled as ‘‘
<location id="8EC6B38BFFABFF9BFDD2261F9D5CF75C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B05446FFABFF93FE39270D9DC9F7ED:8EC6B38BFFABFF9BFDD2261F9D5CF75C" box="[608,791,1282,1304]" name="Black Butte Rd." pageId="0" pageNumber="149">Black Butte Rd.</location>
and Alpine Way,’’
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFABFF9BFF1D26009C23F777" box="[175,616,1309,1331]" collectingDate="1995-12-20" collectionCode="LRBC" collectorName="Meadville" country="United States of America" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="FFA7C390FFABFF9BFF1D26009F60F777" box="[175,299,1309,1331]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" value="1995-12-20">
<collectingDate id="EFE33A78FFABFF9BFF1D26009F60F777" box="[175,299,1309,1331]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" value="1995-12-20">20.XII.1995</collectingDate>
</date>
, R.
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFABFF9BFEE426009FF0F777" box="[342,443,1309,1331]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">Meadville</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFABFF9BFE7926009C44F777" box="[459,527,1309,1331]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED087D95FFABFF9BFDA826009C2AF777" box="[538,609,1309,1331]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">LRBC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFABFF9BFDC126009FCEF70A" collectingDate="1996-12-06" collectionCode="LRBC, DALC" collectorName="Meadville" country="United States of America" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" specimenCode="LRBC 12, DALC 1" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-male="13" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="FFA7C390FFABFF9BFDC126009CA4F777" box="[627,751,1309,1331]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" value="1996-12-06">
<collectingDate id="EFE33A78FFABFF9BFDC126009CA4F777" box="[627,751,1309,1331]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" value="1996-12-06">06.XII.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, R.
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFABFF9BFCAB26009D35F777" box="[793,894,1309,1331]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">Meadville</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFABFF9BFC3F26009DA3F777" box="[909,1000,1309,1331]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" type="male">13 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCode id="DBBF4D2BFFABFF9BFF1D26259F5EF70A" box="[175,277,1336,1358]" collectionCode="LRBC" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">LRBC 12</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBBF4D2BFFABFF9BFE9326259F30F70A" box="[289,379,1336,1358]" collectionCode="DALC" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">DALC 1</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFABFF9BFE2026259D14F70A" box="[402,863,1336,1358]" collectingDate="1997-12-26" collectionCode="DALC" collectorName="Smith" country="United States of America" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" specimenCode="DALC 1" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="FFA7C390FFABFF9BFE2026259C45F70A" box="[402,526,1336,1358]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" value="1997-12-26">
<collectingDate id="EFE33A78FFABFF9BFE2026259C45F70A" box="[402,526,1336,1358]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" value="1997-12-26">26.XII.1997</collectingDate>
</date>
, C.R.
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFABFF9BFDE126259CC4F70A" box="[595,655,1336,1358]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">Smith</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFABFF9BFD2C26259CA4F70A" box="[670,751,1336,1358]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCode id="DBBF4D2BFFABFF9BFD4926259D1EF70A" box="[763,853,1336,1358]" collectionCode="DALC" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">DALC 1</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFABFF9BFCDE26259FBEF72C" collectingDate="1998-12-04" collectionCode="CRSC" collectorName="Meadville" country="United States of America" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="FFA7C390FFABFF9BFCDE26259DA3F70A" box="[876,1000,1336,1358]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" value="1998-12-04">
<collectingDate id="EFE33A78FFABFF9BFCDE26259DA3F70A" box="[876,1000,1336,1358]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" value="1998-12-04">04.XII.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
, R.
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFABFF9BFF60264F9F7CF72C" box="[210,311,1362,1384]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">Meadville</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFABFF9BFEFA264F9FD0F72C" box="[328,411,1362,1384]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED087D95FFABFF9BFE1B264F9FA5F72C" box="[425,494,1362,1384]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">CRSC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFABFF9BFDB1264F9C32F723" box="[515,633,1362,1383]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">Palo Cedro</emphasis>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFABFF9BFD3B264F9EB5F7C7" collectingDate="1986-10-30" collectionCode="FTHC" collectorName="Rogers" country="United States of America" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="FFA7C390FFABFF9BFD3B264F9CB9F72C" box="[649,754,1362,1384]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" value="1986-10-30">
<collectingDate id="EFE33A78FFABFF9BFD3B264F9CB9F72C" box="[649,754,1362,1384]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" value="1986-10-30">30.X.1986</collectingDate>
</date>
, D.C.
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFABFF9BFC8E264F9DCFF72C" box="[828,900,1362,1384]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">Rogers</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFABFF9BFC27264F9DA3F72C" box="[917,1000,1362,1384]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED087D95FFABFF9BFF1D26709EBCF7C7" box="[175,247,1389,1411]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">FTHC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFABFF9BFEB926709C81F7C7" box="[267,714,1389,1411]" collectingDate="1997-12-06" collectionCode="FTHC" collectorName="Rogers" country="United States of America" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="FFA7C390FFABFF9BFEB926709FCDF7C7" box="[267,390,1389,1411]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" value="1997-12-06">
<collectingDate id="EFE33A78FFABFF9BFEB926709FCDF7C7" box="[267,390,1389,1411]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" value="1997-12-06">06.XII.1997</collectingDate>
</date>
, D.C.
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFABFF9BFE7C26709C5DF7C7" box="[462,534,1389,1411]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">Rogers</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFABFF9BFD9A26709C25F7C7" box="[552,622,1389,1411]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED087D95FFABFF9BFDC926709C88F7C7" box="[635,707,1389,1411]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">FTHC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; Old Rt. 44,
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFABFF9BFCE426709C34F7D9" collectingDate="1998-11-18" collectingDateMax="1998-11-20" collectingDateMin="1998-11-18" collectionCode="FTHC" collectorName="Cassells &amp; F. T. Hovore" country="United States of America" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" specimenCount="19" specimenCount-male="19" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="FFA7C390FFABFF9BFCE426709DADF7C7" box="[854,998,1389,1411]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" value="1998-11-18" valueMax="1998-11-20" valueMin="1998-11-18">
<collectingDate id="EFE33A78FFABFF9BFCE426709DADF7C7" box="[854,998,1389,1411]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" value="1998-11-18" valueMax="1998-11-20" valueMin="1998-11-18">18-20.XI.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
, M.
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFABFF9BFF64269A9F62F7D9" box="[214,297,1415,1437]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">Cassells</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFABFF9BFE87269A9FF3F7D9" box="[309,440,1415,1437]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">F.T. Hovore</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFABFF9BFE75269A9C6FF7D9" box="[455,548,1415,1437]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" type="male">19 males</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED087D95FFABFF9BFD83269A9C32F7D9" box="[561,633,1415,1437]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">FTHC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFABFF9BFD3E269A9FFCF7FC" collectingDate="2002-11-09" collectingDateMax="2002-11-10" collectingDateMin="2002-11-09" collectionCode="FTHC" collectorName="F. T. Hovore &amp; Penrose" country="United States of America" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="FFA7C390FFABFF9BFD3E269A9D54F7D9" box="[652,799,1415,1437]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" value="2002-11-09" valueMax="2002-11-10" valueMin="2002-11-09">
<collectingDate id="EFE33A78FFABFF9BFD3E269A9D54F7D9" box="[652,799,1415,1437]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" value="2002-11-09" valueMax="2002-11-10" valueMin="2002-11-09">09-10.XI.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFABFF9BFC99269A9DFBF7D9" box="[811,944,1415,1437]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">F.T. Hovore</collectorName>
, R.L.
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFABFF9BFF1D26BF9EB4F7FC" box="[175,255,1442,1464]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">Penrose</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFABFF9BFEBF26BF9F16F7FC" box="[269,349,1442,1464]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED087D95FFABFF9BFEDA26BF9FFBF7FC" box="[360,432,1442,1464]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">FTHC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFABFF9BFE7026BF9F30F797" collectingDate="2002-12-15" collectingDateMax="2002-12-17" collectingDateMin="2002-12-15" collectionCode="FTHC" collectorName="F. T. Hovore &amp; Penrose" country="United States of America" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" specimenCount="40" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="34" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="FFA7C390FFABFF9BFE7026BF9C15F7FC" box="[450,606,1442,1464]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" value="2002-12-15" valueMax="2002-12-17" valueMin="2002-12-15">
<collectingDate id="EFE33A78FFABFF9BFE7026BF9C15F7FC" box="[450,606,1442,1464]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" value="2002-12-15" valueMax="2002-12-17" valueMin="2002-12-15">15-17.XII.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFABFF9BFDDB26BF9CA6F7FC" box="[617,749,1442,1464]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">F.T. Hovore</collectorName>
, R.L.
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFABFF9BFC9C26BF9D35F7FC" box="[814,894,1442,1464]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">Penrose</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFABFF9BFC3E26BF9DA3F7FC" box="[908,1000,1442,1464]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" type="male">34 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFABFF9BFF1D26A09F51F797" box="[175,282,1469,1491]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" type="female">6 females</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED087D95FFABFF9BFE9F26A09F3EF797" box="[301,373,1469,1491]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">FTHC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFABFF9BFE3D26A09EB5F7A9" collectingDate="2002-12-10" collectingDateMax="2002-12-13" collectingDateMin="2002-12-10" collectionCode="FTHC" collectorName="F. T. Hovore &amp; Penrose" country="United States of America" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-male="10" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="FFA7C390FFABFF9BFE3D26A09C60F797" box="[399,555,1469,1491]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" value="2002-12-10" valueMax="2002-12-13" valueMin="2002-12-10">
<collectingDate id="EFE33A78FFABFF9BFE3D26A09C60F797" box="[399,555,1469,1491]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" value="2002-12-10" valueMax="2002-12-13" valueMin="2002-12-10">10-13.XII.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFABFF9BFD8D26A09C80F797" box="[575,715,1469,1491]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">F.T. Hovore</collectorName>
, R.L.
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFABFF9BFCAF26A09D26F797" box="[797,877,1469,1491]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">Penrose</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFABFF9BFC3626A09DA3F797" box="[900,1000,1469,1491]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED087D95FFABFF9BFF1D26CA9EBCF7A9" box="[175,247,1495,1517]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">FTHC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFABFF9BFEBB26CA9DA3F7A9" box="[265,1000,1495,1517]" collectingDate="2003-12-02" collectingDateMax="2003-12-03" collectingDateMin="2003-12-02" collectionCode="FTHC" collectorName="F. T. Hovore &amp; Penrose" country="United States of America" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="FFA7C390FFABFF9BFEBB26CA9FEEF7A9" box="[265,421,1495,1517]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" value="2003-12-02" valueMax="2003-12-03" valueMin="2003-12-02">
<collectingDate id="EFE33A78FFABFF9BFEBB26CA9FEEF7A9" box="[265,421,1495,1517]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" value="2003-12-02" valueMax="2003-12-03" valueMin="2003-12-02">02-03.XII.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFABFF9BFE0226CA9C78F7A9" box="[432,563,1495,1517]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">F.T. Hovore</collectorName>
, R.L.
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFABFF9BFDC626CA9C8FF7A9" box="[628,708,1495,1517]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">Penrose</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFABFF9BFD6026CA9D69F7A9" box="[722,802,1495,1517]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFABFF9BFC9F26CA9DC4F7A9" box="[813,911,1495,1517]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED087D95FFABFF9BFC2B26CA9DAAF7A9" box="[921,993,1495,1517]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">FTHC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFABFF9BFF1D26EF9C10F44C" box="[175,603,1522,1544]" country="United States of America" location="North Cow Creek" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="paratype">
W. of Old 44 Bridge,
<location id="8EC6B38BFFABFF9BFE2826EF9C10F44C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B05446FFABFF93FE39270D9DC9F7ED:8EC6B38BFFABFF9BFE2826EF9C10F44C" box="[410,603,1522,1544]" country="United States of America" name="North Cow Creek" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" stateProvince="California">North Cow Creek</location>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFABFF9BFDDB26EF9F2EF466" collectingDate="1988-02-09" collectionCode="FTHC" collectorName="D. C. Rogers &amp; Cassells" country="United States of America" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="FFA7C390FFABFF9BFDDB26EF9C99F44C" box="[617,722,1522,1544]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" value="1988-02-09">
<collectingDate id="EFE33A78FFABFF9BFDDB26EF9C99F44C" box="[617,722,1522,1544]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" value="1988-02-09">09.II.1988</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFABFF9BFD5226EF9D2CF44C" box="[736,871,1522,1544]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">D.C. Rogers</collectorName>
, M.
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFABFF9BFC2E26EF9DA7F44C" box="[924,1004,1522,1544]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">Cassells</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFABFF9BFF0525119F42F466" box="[183,265,1548,1570]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED087D95FFABFF9BFEA425119F15F466" box="[278,350,1548,1570]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">FTHC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFABFF9BFEC125119D67F466" box="[371,812,1548,1570]" collectingDate="1996-02-04" collectionCode="FTHC" collectorName="Rogers" country="United States of America" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="FFA7C390FFABFF9BFEC125119F96F466" box="[371,477,1548,1570]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" value="1996-02-04">
<collectingDate id="EFE33A78FFABFF9BFEC125119F96F466" box="[371,477,1548,1570]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" value="1996-02-04">04.II.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, D.C.
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFABFF9BFD9725119C26F466" box="[549,621,1548,1570]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">Rogers</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFABFF9BFDCC25119C9BF466" box="[638,720,1548,1570]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED087D95FFABFF9BFD6C25119D6DF466" box="[734,806,1548,1570]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">FTHC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFABFF9AFC8825119FCDF61E" collectingDate="1998-11-09" collectionCode="FTHC" collectorName="Rogers" country="United States of America" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="150" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="FFA7C390FFABFF9BFC8825119DE6F466" box="[826,941,1548,1570]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" value="1998-11-09">
<collectingDate id="EFE33A78FFABFF9BFC8825119DE6F466" box="[826,941,1548,1570]" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" value="1998-11-09">09.XI.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
, D.C.
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFAAFF9AFF2027599E91F61E" box="[146,218,1092,1114]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">Rogers</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFAAFF9AFF5827599F66F61E" box="[234,301,1092,1114]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED087D95FFAAFF9AFE8527599F34F61E" box="[311,383,1092,1114]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">FTHC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; Route 44 &amp; Dersch Rd.,
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFAAFF9AFD3F27599FD3F631" collectingDate="2003-12-01" collectionCode="FTHC" collectorName="F. T. Hovore &amp; Penrose" country="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="FFA7C390FFAAFF9AFD3F27599D43F61E" box="[653,776,1092,1114]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" value="2003-12-01">
<collectingDate id="EFE33A78FFAAFF9AFD3F27599D43F61E" box="[653,776,1092,1114]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" value="2003-12-01">01.XII.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFAAFF9AFCA127599DDEF61E" box="[787,917,1092,1114]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">F.T. Hovore</collectorName>
, R.L.
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFAAFF9AFF2027429EA9F631" box="[146,226,1119,1141]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">Penrose</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFAAFF9AFF4727429F77F631" box="[245,316,1119,1141]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED087D95FFAAFF9AFEFB27429FDAF631" box="[329,401,1119,1141]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">FTHC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFAAFF9AFE1727429D80F631" box="[421,971,1119,1141]" country="United States of America" location="Mountain Gate" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Oregon" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAAFF9AFE1727429FBCF630" box="[421,503,1119,1140]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">Redding</emphasis>
,
<location id="8EC6B38BFFAAFF9AFDB527429CE2F631" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B05446FFABFF93FE39270D9DC9F7ED:8EC6B38BFFAAFF9AFDB527429CE2F631" box="[519,681,1119,1141]" country="United States of America" name="Mountain Gate" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" stateProvince="Oregon">Mountain Gate</location>
at Old
<collectingRegion id="49DD2BB2FFAAFF9AFD4D27429D00F631" box="[767,843,1119,1141]" country="United States of America" name="Oregon" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">Oregon</collectingRegion>
Trail &amp; I-5
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFAAFF9AFF2027649C3DF6CB" box="[146,630,1145,1167]" collectingDate="1988-09-29" collectionCode="FTHC" collectorName="Rogers" country="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Oregon" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="FFA7C390FFAAFF9AFF2027649F4EF6CB" box="[146,261,1145,1167]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" value="1988-09-29">
<collectingDate id="EFE33A78FFAAFF9AFF2027649F4EF6CB" box="[146,261,1145,1167]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" value="1988-09-29">29.IX.1988</collectingDate>
</date>
, D.C.
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFAAFF9AFEEC27649FEDF6CB" box="[350,422,1145,1167]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">Rogers</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFAAFF9AFE7027649C5AF6CB" box="[450,529,1145,1167]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED087D95FFAAFF9AFD9527649C24F6CB" box="[551,623,1145,1167]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">FTHC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFAAFF9AFD3E27649D80F6CB" box="[652,971,1145,1167]" country="United States of America" location="Keswick Dam Rd." pageId="1" pageNumber="150" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Oregon" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="8EC6B38BFFAAFF9AFD3E27649D2AF6CB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B05446FFABFF93FE39270D9DC9F7ED:8EC6B38BFFAAFF9AFD3E27649D2AF6CB" box="[652,865,1145,1167]" country="United States of America" name="Keswick Dam Rd." pageId="1" pageNumber="150" stateProvince="Oregon">Keswick Dam Rd.</location>
&amp; A-18
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFAAFF9AFF2027899C15F6EE" box="[146,606,1172,1194]" collectingDate="1991-12-22" collectionCode="FTHC" collectorName="Rogers" country="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Oregon" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="FFA7C390FFAAFF9AFF2027899F45F6EE" box="[146,270,1172,1194]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" value="1991-12-22">
<collectingDate id="EFE33A78FFAAFF9AFF2027899F45F6EE" box="[146,270,1172,1194]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" value="1991-12-22">22.XII.1991</collectingDate>
</date>
, D.C.
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFAAFF9AFEE827899FE9F6EE" box="[346,418,1172,1194]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">Rogers</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFAAFF9AFE0527899C4BF6EE" box="[439,512,1172,1194]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED087D95FFAAFF9AFDBD27899C1CF6EE" box="[527,599,1172,1194]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">FTHC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFAAFF9AFDDC27899D8CF6EE" box="[622,967,1172,1194]" collectorName="Walker Mine Rd" country="United States of America" location="Lake Blvd." pageId="1" pageNumber="150" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Oregon" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="8EC6B38BFFAAFF9AFDDC27899CA8F6EE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B05446FFABFF93FE39270D9DC9F7ED:8EC6B38BFFAAFF9AFDDC27899CA8F6EE" box="[622,739,1172,1194]" country="United States of America" name="Lake Blvd." pageId="1" pageNumber="150" stateProvince="Oregon">Lake Blvd.</location>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFAAFF9AFCB927899D8CF6EE" box="[779,967,1172,1194]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">Walker Mine Rd</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.,
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFAAFF9AFF2027B29C08F681" box="[146,579,1199,1221]" collectingDate="1991-02-24" collectionCode="FTHC" collectorName="Rogers" country="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Oregon" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="FFA7C390FFAAFF9AFF2027B29EB7F681" box="[146,252,1199,1221]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" value="1991-02-24">
<collectingDate id="EFE33A78FFAAFF9AFF2027B29EB7F681" box="[146,252,1199,1221]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" value="1991-02-24">24.II.1991</collectingDate>
</date>
, D.C.
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFAAFF9AFEF327B29FC2F681" box="[321,393,1199,1221]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">Rogers</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFAAFF9AFE2A27B29FA3F681" box="[408,488,1199,1221]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED087D95FFAAFF9AFE4627B29C77F681" box="[500,572,1199,1221]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">FTHC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFAAFF9AFDFD27B29D8CF681" box="[591,967,1199,1221]" collectorName="Walker Mine Rd" country="United States of America" location="Williamson Rd." pageId="1" pageNumber="150" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Oregon" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="8EC6B38BFFAAFF9AFDFD27B29CB9F681" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B05446FFABFF93FE39270D9DC9F7ED:8EC6B38BFFAAFF9AFDFD27B29CB9F681" box="[591,754,1199,1221]" country="United States of America" name="Williamson Rd." pageId="1" pageNumber="150" stateProvince="Oregon">Williamson Rd.</location>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFAAFF9AFCA127B29D8CF681" box="[787,967,1199,1221]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">Walker Mine Rd</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.,
<date id="FFA7C390FFAAFF9AFF2027D79F4EF6A4" box="[146,261,1226,1248]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" value="1999-11-29">29.XI.1999</date>
, D.A. La Rue (
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFAAFF9AFE7B27D79C69F6A4" box="[457,546,1226,1248]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
); Larkspur Lane &amp; E. Cypress Ave.,
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFAAFF9AFF2027F89C21F6BF" box="[146,618,1253,1275]" collectingDate="2003-12-15" collectionCode="DALC" collectorName="Fowler" country="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Oregon" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="FFA7C390FFAAFF9AFF2027F89F45F6BF" box="[146,270,1253,1275]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" value="2003-12-15">
<collectingDate id="EFE33A78FFAAFF9AFF2027F89F45F6BF" box="[146,270,1253,1275]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" value="2003-12-15">15.XII.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
, M.K.
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFAAFF9AFED027F89FE1F6BF" box="[354,426,1253,1275]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">Fowler</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFAAFF9AFE0D27F89C42F6BF" box="[447,521,1253,1275]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED087D95FFAAFF9AFDAA27F89C28F6BF" box="[536,611,1253,1275]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">DALC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAAFF9AFDC827F89CBEF6BE" box="[634,757,1253,1274]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">Shasta City</emphasis>
,
<date id="FFA7C390FFAAFF9AFCB427F89D80F6BF" box="[774,971,1253,1275]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" value="2002-11-09" valueMax="2002-12-13" valueMin="2002-11-09">09.XI.-13.XII.2002</date>
, L.R. Bronson (
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFAAFF9AFE9E27E29F30F751" box="[300,379,1279,1301]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
);
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFAAFF9AFE3F27E29D80F751" box="[397,971,1279,1301]" collectingDate="2002-12-16" collectionCode="FTHC" collectorName="Hovore &amp; R. L. Penrose" country="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Oregon" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="FFA7C390FFAAFF9AFE3F27E29C42F751" box="[397,521,1279,1301]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" value="2002-12-16">
<collectingDate id="EFE33A78FFAAFF9AFE3F27E29C42F751" box="[397,521,1279,1301]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" value="2002-12-16">16.XII.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
, F.T
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFAAFF9AFD8D27E29CC4F751" box="[575,655,1279,1301]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">Hovore</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFAAFF9AFD2B27E29D54F751" box="[665,799,1279,1301]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">R.L. Penrose</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFAAFF9AFC9C27E29D39F751" box="[814,882,1279,1301]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED087D95FFAAFF9AFCCE27E29D8FF751" box="[892,964,1279,1301]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">FTHC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<date id="FFA7C390FFAAFF9AFF2026079F06F774" box="[146,333,1306,1328]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" value="2003-11-09" valueMax="2003-11-15" valueMin="2003-11-09">09.XI.-15.XI.2003</date>
, L.R. Bronson (
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFAAFF9AFE4826079C13F774" box="[506,600,1306,1328]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" type="male">15 males</specimenCount>
);
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAAFF9AFDDE26069CA5F774" box="[620,750,1307,1328]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">Summit City</emphasis>
,
<date id="FFA7C390FFAAFF9AFD4F26079D81F774" box="[765,970,1306,1328]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" value="1994-12-11" valueMax="1994-12-12" valueMin="1994-12-11">11.XII.-12.XII.1994</date>
, L.R. Bronson (
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFAAFF9AFE8226289FC9F70F" box="[304,386,1333,1355]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" type="male">9 males</specimenCount>
);
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFAAFF9AFE2726289D81F70F" box="[405,970,1333,1355]" collectingDate="1995-12-06" collectingDateMax="1995-12-15" collectingDateMin="1995-12-06" collectionCode="CRSC" collectorName="Bronson" country="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" specimenCode="CRSC 1" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-male="12" stateProvince="Oregon" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="FFA7C390FFAAFF9AFE2726289C1CF70F" box="[405,599,1333,1355]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" value="1995-12-06" valueMax="1995-12-15" valueMin="1995-12-06">
<collectingDate id="EFE33A78FFAAFF9AFE2726289C1CF70F" box="[405,599,1333,1355]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" value="1995-12-06" valueMax="1995-12-15" valueMin="1995-12-06">6.XII.-15.XII.1995</collectingDate>
</date>
, L.R.
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFAAFF9AFD2926289CB9F70F" box="[667,754,1333,1355]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">Bronson</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFAAFF9AFCB326289D15F70F" box="[769,862,1333,1355]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" type="male">12 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCode id="DBBF4D2BFFAAFF9AFCD826289D8BF70F" box="[874,960,1333,1355]" collectionCode="CRSC" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">CRSC 1</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFAAFF9AFF20264D9C8CF722" box="[146,711,1360,1382]" collectingDate="1996-11-19" collectingDateMax="1996-12-10" collectingDateMin="1996-11-19" collectionCode="DALC" collectorName="Bronson" country="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" specimenCode="DALC 5" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Oregon" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="FFA7C390FFAAFF9AFF20264D9F1BF722" box="[146,336,1360,1382]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" value="1996-11-19" valueMax="1996-12-10" valueMin="1996-11-19">
<collectingDate id="EFE33A78FFAAFF9AFF20264D9F1BF722" box="[146,336,1360,1382]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" value="1996-11-19" valueMax="1996-12-10" valueMin="1996-11-19">19.XI-10.XII.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, L.R.
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFAAFF9AFE25264D9FA5F722" box="[407,494,1360,1382]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">Bronson</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFAAFF9AFDB2264D9C19F722" box="[512,594,1360,1382]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" type="male">8 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCode id="DBBF4D2BFFAAFF9AFDD2264D9CF5F722" box="[608,702,1360,1382]" collectionCode="DALC" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">DALC 5</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<date id="FFA7C390FFAAFF9AFD64264D9D23F722" box="[726,872,1360,1382]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" value="1999-11-27" valueMax="1999-11-29" valueMin="1999-11-27">27-29.XI.1999</date>
, D.A. La Rue (
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFAAFF9AFF7E26769F55F7C5" box="[204,286,1387,1409]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF66B5D8FFAAFF9AFF1520EF9D84F659" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4924278" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4924278" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4924278/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" startId="1.[167,206,1010,1029]" targetBox="[250,832,194,977]" targetPageId="1">
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFAAFF9AFF1520EF9D84F659" blockId="1.[146,975,1010,1053]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAAFF9AFF1520EF9F49F641" bold="true" box="[167,258,1010,1029]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">Figs. 1–4.</emphasis>
Dorsal habitus photos of
<taxonomicName id="4C199ED3FFAAFF9AFDA220EF9CFAF641" authorityName="La Rue" authorityYear="2007" box="[528,689,1010,1029]" class="Insecta" family="Pleocomidae" genus="Pleocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hovorei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAAFF9AFDA220EF9CFAF641" box="[528,689,1010,1029]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">Pleocoma hovorei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E8439FFAAFF9AFD7320EF9D64F641" box="[705,815,1010,1029]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C199ED3FFAAFF9AFCDA20EF9DE5F641" authorityName="Schaufuss" authorityYear="1870" box="[872,942,1010,1029]" class="Insecta" family="Pleocomidae" genus="Pleocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="staff">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAAFF9AFCDA20EF9DE5F641" box="[872,942,1010,1029]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">P. staff</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAAFF9AFC0F20EF9D84F641" bold="true" box="[957,975,1010,1029]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">1)</emphasis>
holotype male,
<taxonomicName id="4C199ED3FFAAFF9AFEAF27179F3DF659" authorityName="La Rue" authorityYear="2007" box="[285,374,1034,1053]" class="Insecta" family="Pleocomidae" genus="Pleocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hovorei">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAAFF9AFEAF27179F3DF659" box="[285,374,1034,1053]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">P. hovorei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAAFF9AFE3327179FD8F659" bold="true" box="[385,403,1034,1053]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">2)</emphasis>
allotype female,
<taxonomicName id="4C199ED3FFAAFF9AFD9F27179CCDF659" authorityName="La Rue" authorityYear="2007" box="[557,646,1034,1053]" class="Insecta" family="Pleocomidae" genus="Pleocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hovorei">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAAFF9AFD9F27179CCDF659" box="[557,646,1034,1053]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">P. hovorei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAAFF9AFD2327179CE8F659" bold="true" box="[657,675,1034,1053]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">3)</emphasis>
male,
<taxonomicName id="4C199ED3FFAAFF9AFD6C27179D6BF659" authorityName="Schaufuss" authorityYear="1870" box="[734,800,1034,1053]" class="Insecta" family="Pleocomidae" genus="Pleocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="staff">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAAFF9AFD6C27179D6BF659" box="[734,800,1034,1053]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">P. staff</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAAFF9AFC9927179D77F659" bold="true" box="[811,828,1034,1053]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">4)</emphasis>
female,
<taxonomicName id="4C199ED3FFAAFF9AFC3A27179D82F659" authorityName="Schaufuss" authorityYear="1870" box="[904,969,1034,1053]" class="Insecta" family="Pleocomidae" genus="Pleocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="staff">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAAFF9AFC3A27179D82F659" box="[904,969,1034,1053]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">P. staff</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFAAFF9AFF18269B9D84F466" blockId="1.[146,976,1092,1570]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFAAFF9AFF18269B9F06F7F3" collectingDate="2000-10-12" collectorName="D. A. La Rue" county="Tehama County" location="Lyonsville" municipality="Lyman Springs" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="California">
<collectingRegion id="49DD2BB2FFAAFF9AFF18269B9F5EF7D8" box="[170,277,1414,1436]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">California</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="62C79DDCFFAAFF9AFE92269B9F81F7D8" box="[288,458,1414,1436]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">Tehama County</collectingCounty>
,
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAAFF9AFE67269A9C25F7D8" box="[469,622,1415,1436]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC27F2AFFAAFF9AFE67269A9C25F7D8" box="[469,622,1415,1436]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">Lyman Springs</collectingMunicipality>
</emphasis>
, near
<location id="8EC6B38BFFAAFF9AFD02269B9D57F7D8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B05446FFABFF93FE39270D9DC9F7ED:8EC6B38BFFAAFF9AFD02269B9D57F7D8" box="[688,796,1414,1436]" county="Tehama County" municipality="Lyman Springs" name="Lyonsville" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" stateProvince="California">Lyonsville</location>
,
<date id="FFA7C390FFAAFF9AFC95269B9DDBF7D8" box="[807,912,1414,1436]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" value="2000-10-12">
<collectingDate id="EFE33A78FFAAFF9AFC95269B9DDBF7D8" box="[807,912,1414,1436]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" value="2000-10-12">12.X.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFAAFF9AFC2E269B9EAAF7F3" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">D.A. La Rue</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFAAFF9AFF4126BC9F0EF7F3" box="[243,325,1441,1463]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFAAFF9AFEE826BC9D57F7F3" box="[346,796,1441,1463]" collectingDate="2002-11-08" collectingDateMax="2002-11-11" collectingDateMin="2002-11-08" collectionCode="FTHC" collectorName="Dalton" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="California">
<date id="FFA7C390FFAAFF9AFEE826BC9FA6F7F3" box="[346,493,1441,1463]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" value="2002-11-08" valueMax="2002-11-11" valueMin="2002-11-08">
<collectingDate id="EFE33A78FFAAFF9AFEE826BC9FA6F7F3" box="[346,493,1441,1463]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" value="2002-11-08" valueMax="2002-11-11" valueMin="2002-11-08">08-11.XI.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
, J.
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFAAFF9AFDA726BC9C16F7F3" box="[533,605,1441,1463]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">Dalton</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFAAFF9AFDDC26BC9C8BF7F3" box="[622,704,1441,1463]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED087D95FFAAFF9AFD7F26BC9D5EF7F3" box="[717,789,1441,1463]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">FTHC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFAAFF9AFC9826BC9FC6F796" collectingDate="2002-11-24" collectionCode="FTHC" collectorName="Swift" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="California">
<date id="FFA7C390FFAAFF9AFC9826BC9DD6F7F3" box="[810,925,1441,1463]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" value="2002-11-24">
<collectingDate id="EFE33A78FFAAFF9AFC9826BC9DD6F7F3" box="[810,925,1441,1463]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" value="2002-11-24">24.XI.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
, I.P.
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFAAFF9AFF2026A19E8CF796" box="[146,199,1468,1490]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">Swift</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFAAFF9AFF6B26A19F79F796" box="[217,306,1468,1490]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED087D95FFAAFF9AFE8C26A19FCDF796" box="[318,390,1468,1490]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">FTHC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFAAFF9AFE2826A19D82F796" box="[410,969,1468,1490]" collectingDate="2003-11-07" collectionCode="FTHC" collectorName="F. T. Hovore &amp; Swift" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="California">
<date id="FFA7C390FFAAFF9AFE2826A19C46F796" box="[410,525,1468,1490]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" value="2003-11-07">
<collectingDate id="EFE33A78FFAAFF9AFE2826A19C46F796" box="[410,525,1468,1490]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" value="2003-11-07">07.XI.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFAAFF9AFDAB26A19CD4F796" box="[537,671,1468,1490]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">F.T. Hovore</collectorName>
, I.P.
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFAAFF9AFD6B26A19D45F796" box="[729,782,1468,1490]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">Swift</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFAAFF9AFCAC26A19D24F796" box="[798,879,1468,1490]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED087D95FFAAFF9AFCCE26A19D8AF796" box="[892,961,1468,1490]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">FTHC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFAAFF9AFF2026CA9DC6F7A9" box="[146,909,1495,1517]" collectingDate="2000-10-12" collectorName="D. A. La Rue" location="Ponderosa Rd." municipality="Jct. Plum Creek Rd." pageId="1" pageNumber="150" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="California">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC27F2AFFAAFF9AFF2026CA9F2FF7A9" box="[146,356,1495,1517]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">Jct. Plum Creek Rd.</collectingMunicipality>
&amp;
<location id="8EC6B38BFFAAFF9AFE3626CA9C54F7A9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B05446FFABFF93FE39270D9DC9F7ED:8EC6B38BFFAAFF9AFE3626CA9C54F7A9" box="[388,543,1495,1517]" municipality="Jct. Plum Creek Rd." name="Ponderosa Rd." pageId="1" pageNumber="150" stateProvince="California">Ponderosa Rd.</location>
,
<date id="FFA7C390FFAAFF9AFD9826CA9CDFF7A9" box="[554,660,1495,1517]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" value="2000-10-12">
<collectingDate id="EFE33A78FFAAFF9AFD9826CA9CDFF7A9" box="[554,660,1495,1517]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" value="2000-10-12">12.X.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFAAFF9AFD2D26CA9D6DF7A9" box="[671,806,1495,1517]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">D.A. La Rue</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFAAFF9AFC8726CA9DCEF7A9" box="[821,901,1495,1517]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFAAFF9AFC2A26CA9D36F443" collectingDate="2001-10-31" collectorName="C. R. Smith" location="Little Giant Mill Rd." pageId="1" pageNumber="150" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="California">
<location id="8EC6B38BFFAAFF9AFC2A26CA9F65F443" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B05446FFABFF93FE39270D9DC9F7ED:8EC6B38BFFAAFF9AFC2A26CA9F65F443" name="Little Giant Mill Rd." pageId="1" pageNumber="150" stateProvince="California">Little Giant Mill Rd.</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A14FC72FFAAFF9AFE8B26EC9C65F443" box="[313,558,1521,1543]" location="Lyonsville" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">
<quantity id="4CE148B5FFAAFF9AFE8B26EC9F25F443" box="[313,366,1521,1543]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" unit="mi" value="1.0">1 mi.</quantity>
NW of Lyonsville
</locationDeviation>
,
<date id="FFA7C390FFAAFF9AFD8B26EC9CE9F443" box="[569,674,1521,1543]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" value="2001-10-31">
<collectingDate id="EFE33A78FFAAFF9AFD8B26EC9CE9F443" box="[569,674,1521,1543]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" value="2001-10-31">31.X.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFAAFF9AFD1F26EC9D6BF443" box="[685,800,1521,1543]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">C.R. Smith</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFAAFF9AFC8326EC9D3DF443" box="[817,886,1521,1543]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFAAFF9AFC3A26EC9D82F466" collectingDate="2004-11-09" collectionCode="FTHC" collectorName="S. Jct. Plum Creek Rd. &amp; I. P. Swift" location="Ponderosa Rd." pageId="1" pageNumber="150" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="California">
<quantity id="4CE148B5FFAAFF9AFC3A26EC9D9BF443" box="[904,976,1521,1543]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" unit="mi" value="0.5">0.5 mi.</quantity>
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFAAFF9AFF2025119F37F466" box="[146,380,1548,1570]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">S. Jct. Plum Creek Rd.</collectorName>
&amp;
<location id="8EC6B38BFFAAFF9AFE2925119C7DF466" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B05446FFABFF93FE39270D9DC9F7ED:8EC6B38BFFAAFF9AFE2925119C7DF466" box="[411,566,1548,1570]" name="Ponderosa Rd." pageId="1" pageNumber="150" stateProvince="California">Ponderosa Rd.</location>
,
<date id="FFA7C390FFAAFF9AFDF225119CF8F466" box="[576,691,1548,1570]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" value="2004-11-09">
<collectingDate id="EFE33A78FFAAFF9AFDF225119CF8F466" box="[576,691,1548,1570]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" value="2004-11-09">09.XI.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFAAFF9AFD0C25119D55F466" box="[702,798,1548,1570]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">I.P. Swift</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFAAFF9AFC9F25119D3AF466" box="[813,881,1548,1570]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED087D95FFAAFF9AFCCE25119D8AF466" box="[892,961,1548,1570]" pageId="1" pageNumber="150">FTHC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF66B5D8FFA9FF99FF7620559FC5F137" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4924280" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4924280" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4924280/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" startId="2.[196,227,840,859]" targetBox="[249,931,194,817]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFA9FF99FF7620559FC5F137" blockId="2.[175,1005,840,883]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFA9FF99FF7620559F49F11F" bold="true" box="[196,258,840,859]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">Fig. 5.</emphasis>
Distribution map (modified from
<bibRefCitation id="EF8898A1FFA9FF99FDEB20559CB0F11F" author="Hovore" box="[601,763,840,859]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" pagination="229 - 238" refId="ref6016" refString="Hovore, F. T. 1977. New synonymy and status changes in the genus Pleocoma LeConte. Coleopterists' Bulletin 31 (3): 229 - 238." type="journal article" year="1977">Hovore 1977:238</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C199ED3FFA9FF99FCBC20559D20F11F" authorityName="La Rue" authorityYear="2007" box="[782,875,840,859]" class="Insecta" family="Pleocomidae" genus="Pleocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hovorei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFA9FF99FCBC20559D20F11F" box="[782,875,840,859]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">P. hovorei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E8439FFA9FF99FCC920559DA2F11F" box="[891,1001,840,859]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, circles;
<taxonomicName id="4C199ED3FFA9FF99FF46207D9F7CF137" authorityName="Schaufuss" authorityYear="1870" box="[244,311,864,883]" class="Insecta" family="Pleocomidae" genus="Pleocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="staff">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFA9FF99FF46207D9F7CF137" box="[244,311,864,883]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">P. staff</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, squares.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFA9FF99FF1D20879CB2F1A2" blockId="2.[175,1005,922,1568]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFA9FF99FF1D20879EB5F18F" collectingDate="2004-11-09" collectionCode="FTHC" collectorName="S. Jct. Plum Creek Rd. &amp; I. P. Swift" location="Hogsback Rd." pageId="2" pageNumber="151" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<quantity id="4CE148B5FFA9FF99FF1D20879EAEF1F4" box="[175,229,922,944]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 mi.</quantity>
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFA9FF99FF5F20879FA9F1F4" box="[237,482,922,944]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">S. Jct. Plum Creek Rd.</collectorName>
&amp;
<location id="8EC6B38BFFA9FF99FDB420879CD4F1F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B05446FFABFF93FE39270D9DC9F7ED:8EC6B38BFFA9FF99FDB420879CD4F1F4" box="[518,671,922,944]" name="Hogsback Rd." pageId="2" pageNumber="151">Hogsback Rd.</location>
,
<date id="FFA7C390FFA9FF99FD1E20879D54F1F4" box="[684,799,922,944]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" value="2004-11-09">
<collectingDate id="EFE33A78FFA9FF99FD1E20879D54F1F4" box="[684,799,922,944]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" value="2004-11-09">09.XI.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFA9FF99FC9E20879DC4F1F4" box="[812,911,922,944]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">I.P. Swift</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFA9FF99FC1320879DA3F1F4" box="[929,1000,922,944]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED087D95FFA9FF99FF1D20A89EBCF18F" box="[175,247,949,971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">FTHC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFA9FF99FEB920A89D39F18F" box="[267,882,949,971]" collectingDate="2000-10-12" collectorName="D. A. La Rue" location="Ponderosa Sky Ranch" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-male="14">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFA9FF99FEB920A89FA7F18E" box="[267,492,949,970]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">
<location id="8EC6B38BFFA9FF99FEB920A89FA7F18E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B05446FFABFF93FE39270D9DC9F7ED:8EC6B38BFFA9FF99FEB920A89FA7F18E" box="[267,492,949,970]" name="Ponderosa Sky Ranch" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">Ponderosa Sky Ranch</location>
</emphasis>
,
<date id="FFA7C390FFA9FF99FE4920A89C2EF18F" box="[507,613,949,971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" value="2000-10-12">
<collectingDate id="EFE33A78FFA9FF99FE4920A89C2EF18F" box="[507,613,949,971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" value="2000-10-12">12.X.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFA9FF99FDC020A89CB7F18F" box="[626,764,949,971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">D.A. La Rue</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFA9FF99FCBE20A89D20F18F" box="[780,875,949,971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" type="male">14 males</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<date id="FFA7C390FFA9FF99FCCD20A89DA3F18F" box="[895,1000,949,971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" value="2001-10-31">31.X.2001</date>
, C.R. Smith (
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFA9FF99FE8620CD9FCEF1A2" box="[308,389,976,998]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
);
<date id="FFA7C390FFA9FF99FE2A20CD9C40F1A2" box="[408,523,976,998]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" value="2001-11-16">16.XI.2001</date>
, C.R. Smith (
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFA9FF99FD2E20CD9CA5F1A2" box="[668,750,976,998]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" type="male">9 males</specimenCount>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFA9FF99FF7520F19CDAF6B2" blockId="2.[175,1005,922,1568]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">
<materialsCitation id="3B71EF0DFFA9FF99FF7520F19CC6F6B2" collectorName="San Francisco, CA &amp; Washington, DC &amp; L. R. Bronson &amp; Summit City, CA &amp; R. A. Cunningham &amp; Chino, CA &amp; F. T. Hovore &amp; H. F. Howden &amp; R. E. Jensen &amp; Canoga Park, CA &amp; S. McCleve &amp; Douglas, AZ &amp; R. H. McPeak &amp; Battle Ground, WA &amp; C. R. Smith &amp; Anderson, CA &amp; B. D. Streit &amp; Tucson, AZ &amp; G. C. Walters &amp; La Puente, CA &amp; W. B. Warner &amp; Chandler, AZ" country="Canada" county="Ottawa" location="California Academy of Sciences" municipality="Canadian Museum of Nature" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ontario" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54A25BF2FFA9FF99FF7520F19F60F646" box="[199,299,1004,1026]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
are deposited at the
<location id="8EC6B38BFFA9FF99FDB320F19D0DF646" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B05446FFABFF93FE39270D9DC9F7ED:8EC6B38BFFA9FF99FDB320F19D0DF646" box="[513,838,1004,1026]" country="Canada" county="Ottawa" municipality="Canadian Museum of Nature" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" stateProvince="Ontario">California Academy of Sciences</location>
(
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFA9FF99FCE620F19E9DF659" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">San Francisco, CA</collectorName>
); the Entomology Research Museum,
<location id="8EC6B38BFFA9FF99FDC4271A9D3CF659" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B05446FFABFF93FE39270D9DC9F7ED:8EC6B38BFFA9FF99FDC4271A9D3CF659" box="[630,887,1031,1053]" country="Canada" county="Ottawa" municipality="Canadian Museum of Nature" name="University of California" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" stateProvince="Ontario">University of California</location>
, Riverside; Smithsonian Institution,
<location id="8EC6B38BFFA9FF99FE09273F9D1EF67C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B05446FFABFF93FE39270D9DC9F7ED:8EC6B38BFFA9FF99FE09273F9D1EF67C" box="[443,853,1058,1080]" country="Canada" county="Ottawa" municipality="Canadian Museum of Nature" name="National Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" stateProvince="Ontario">National Museum of Natural History</location>
(
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFA9FF99FCDB273F9E9CF617" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">Washington, DC</collectorName>
); and the private collections of
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFA9FF99FD8827209C86F617" box="[570,717,1085,1107]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">L.R. Bronson</collectorName>
(
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFA9FF99FD5227209DE8F617" box="[736,931,1085,1107]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">Summit City, CA</collectorName>
);
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFA9FF99FC0827209F7FF62A" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">R.A. Cunningham</collectorName>
(
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFA9FF99FEF827459F8EF62A" box="[330,453,1112,1134]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">Chino, CA</collectorName>
);
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFA9FF99FE6C27459C2CF62A" box="[478,615,1112,1134]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">F.T. Hovore</collectorName>
(to be deposited at the
<location id="8EC6B38BFFA9FF99FC3627459FDDF6CD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B05446FFABFF93FE39270D9DC9F7ED:8EC6B38BFFA9FF99FC3627459FDDF6CD" country="Canada" county="Ottawa" municipality="Canadian Museum of Nature" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" stateProvince="Ontario">California Academy of Sciences</location>
,
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFA9FF99FE15276E9C31F6CD" box="[423,634,1139,1161]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">San Francisco, CA</collectorName>
);
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFA9FF99FD20276E9D6CF6CD" box="[658,807,1139,1161]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">H.F. Howden</collectorName>
(deposited at the
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC27F2AFFA9FF99FF1D27939FAEF6E0" box="[175,485,1166,1188]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">Canadian Museum of Nature</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="62C79DDCFFA9FF99FE4027939C0BF6E0" box="[498,576,1166,1188]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">Ottawa</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="49DD2BB2FFA9FF99FDFE27939CD4F6E0" box="[588,671,1166,1188]" country="Canada" name="Ontario" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">Ontario</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30EA5C0FFA9FF99FD1927939CB5F6E0" box="[683,766,1166,1188]" name="Canada" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">Canada</collectingCountry>
);
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFA9FF99FCA027939DC7F6E0" box="[786,908,1166,1188]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">R.E. Jensen</collectorName>
(
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFA9FF99FC2E27939F5FF6FB" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">Canoga Park, CA</collectorName>
);
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFA9FF99FE9727B49FD1F6FB" box="[293,410,1193,1215]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">S. McCleve</collectorName>
(
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFA9FF99FE1527B49C64F6FB" box="[423,559,1193,1215]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">Douglas, AZ</collectorName>
);
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFA9FF99FDF327B49C85F6FB" box="[577,718,1193,1215]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">R.H. McPeak</collectorName>
(
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFA9FF99FD6927B49DE0F6FB" box="[731,939,1193,1215]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">Battle Ground, WA</collectorName>
);
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFA9FF99FC0E27B49EA0F69E" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">C.R. Smith</collectorName>
(
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFA9FF99FF4B27D99FD9F69E" box="[249,402,1220,1242]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">Anderson, CA</collectorName>
);
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFA9FF99FE1627D99C59F69E" box="[420,530,1220,1242]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">B.D. Streit</collectorName>
(
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFA9FF99FDAD27D99CD6F69E" box="[543,669,1220,1242]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">Tucson, AZ</collectorName>
);
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFA9FF99FD0227D99D7CF69E" box="[688,823,1220,1242]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">G.C. Walters</collectorName>
(
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFA9FF99FCF627D99DAAF69E" box="[836,993,1220,1242]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">La Puente, CA</collectorName>
);
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFA9FF99FF1D27FD9F71F6B2" box="[175,314,1248,1270]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">W.B. Warner</collectorName>
(
<collectorName id="26EC8086FFA9FF99FEFA27FD9F97F6B2" box="[328,476,1248,1270]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">Chandler, AZ</collectorName>
); and the author
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C303B6DBFFA9FF9EFF7527E69D1CF720" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="154" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFA9FF9FFF7527E69C85F103" blockId="2.[175,1005,922,1568]" lastBlockId="4.[175,1005,194,1570]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="153" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFA9FF99FF7527E69FE4F755" bold="true" box="[199,431,1275,1297]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">
Description.
<typeStatus id="54A25BF2FFA9FF99FEE127E69FE4F755" box="[339,431,1275,1297]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
. Male (
<figureCitation id="1322F9D5FFA9FF99FDA527E69C18F755" box="[535,595,1275,1297]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="1.[167,206,1010,1029]" captionTargetBox="[250,832,194,977]" captionTargetId="figure-215@1.[240,881,194,987]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs. 1–4. Dorsal habitus photos of Pleocoma hovorei, new species, and P. staff. 1) holotype male, P. hovorei; 2) allotype female, P. hovorei; 3) male, P. staff; 4) female, P. staff." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4924278" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4924278/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFA9FF99FDC727E69C89F755" bold="true" box="[629,706,1275,1297]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">Length.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE148B5FFA9FF99FD6627E69D79F755" box="[724,818,1275,1297]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" unit="mm" value="27.5">27.5 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFA9FF99FCF527E69DA7F755" bold="true" box="[839,1004,1275,1297]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">Greatest width.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE148B5FFA9FF99FF1D260B9F46F768" box="[175,269,1302,1324]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" unit="mm" value="17.5">17.5 mm</quantity>
. (15.0 mm. at elytral humeri).
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFA9FF99FDEB260B9CDEF768" bold="true" box="[601,661,1302,1324]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">Form.</emphasis>
Stout, robust, oval, moderately convex dorsally.
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFA9FF99FEEC262C9FD6F703" bold="true" box="[350,413,1329,1351]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">Color.</emphasis>
Dorsal integument uniformly shining concolorous black; posteromedial pronotal disk indistinctly clouded with cupreous red to reddishbrown when viewed under magnification (.25
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFA9FF99FD0026749C8DF739" bold="true" box="[690,710,1385,1405]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">3</emphasis>
); head with frons, vertex, anteocular margin, eyes, reflexed anterior surface of vertical horn, black; tibia dark reddish-brown to black; dorsal surface of ocular canthi, medial scutellar disk, antennae and other appendages of head, remainder of legs and venter, reddish-brown; lamellae of antennal club light brown with a golden pruinose sheen; pubescence bright golden reddish-brown.
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFA9FF99FD1126F29C94F441" bold="true" box="[675,735,1519,1541]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">Head.</emphasis>
Convex, narrow, entirely, densely, coarsely to rugosely punctate, obscuring frontoclypeal suture, with long, golden reddish-brown setae. Eyes large, prominent, partially divided by canthus; dorsal surface of ocular canthi glabrous and shining, obtusely rounded distally, anterior edge produced obliquely, weakly reflexed at confluence with vertical horn, posterior edge coarsely punctate, eroded, each puncture with a long golden reddish-brown seta. Clypeal horn erect, bifurcated, deeply emarginate, broadly rounded at basal coalescence, apex divergent, weakly reflexed posteriorly, frontal surface glabrous, irregularly, coarsely punctate, heavily provided with golden reddish-brown setae at basal constriction. Vertex with subtriangular to conical, coarse to rugosely punctate, protuberance (head horn). Antennae with 11 antennomeres; scape elongate, tapering posteriorly, provided with scattered, erect, golden reddish-brown bristle-like setae; antennomere 2 transverse; antennomere 3 long, arcuate, strongly, obtusely, angulate anteriorly at apex, subequal in length to that of scape and antennomere 2 combined, with few scattered golden reddish-brown bristle-like setae. Antennomere 4 angulate anteriorly with lamellate projection approximately 1/2 length of antennomere 5, irregularly setose, provided with long bristle-like setae; antennomeres 5 through 11 elongate, subequal in length, forming lamellate club, distal tip of each lamella weakly curved outward, irregularly provided with short golden spiculae; receptors present on entire surface of each lamella (60
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFA8FF98FDC121B69CCCF0FB" bold="true" box="[627,647,683,703]" pageId="3" pageNumber="152">3</emphasis>
). Mentum transverse, coarsely punctate; mouthparts fused, reduced; mandibles non-functional; maxillary palpi 4-segmented, each palpomere long, cylindrical, subequal in length, variably setose, provided with golden reddish-brown bristle-like setae; labial palpi 4- segmented, palpomere 1 bulbous, transverse, palpomeres 2–4 long, cylindrical, subequal in length, variably setose, provided with long golden reddish-brown bristle-like setae.
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFA8FF98FEF820519FFFF126" bold="true" box="[330,436,844,866]" pageId="3" pageNumber="152">Pronotum.</emphasis>
Broad, strongly convex, transverse, approximately 2.5
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFA8FF98FF0220759E8FF138" bold="true" box="[176,196,872,892]" pageId="3" pageNumber="152">3</emphasis>
wider than length at midline, widest at anterolateral angles. Basal angles broadly obtuse and explanate; marginal bead complete, slightly raised and reflexed. Disk glabrous, finely to moderately, irregularly punctate except for narrow, smooth, longitudinal band at midline. Margins heavily fimbriate with golden reddish-brown pubescence of variable length, especially evident and recumbent at occipital and elytral articulation; tumid, transverse prominence medially, anteromedial impression lacking, posteromedial impression immediately behind transverse prominence deeply depressed, spatulate in shape; surface of propleura finely punctate, densely clothed with a mixture of short, fine golden and long reddish-brown setae; very finely punctate with fine short pale setae anteriorly.
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFA8FF98FEBB276B9F39F6C8" bold="true" box="[265,370,1142,1164]" pageId="3" pageNumber="152">Scutellum.</emphasis>
Transverse, subtriangular, weakly concave, punctate as pronotum, medially with a small, shining, translucent impunctate area, posterior margin broadly rounded, medially provided with short, recumbent, golden reddish-brown setae.
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFA8FF98FECA27DA9FF5F699" bold="true" box="[376,446,1223,1245]" pageId="3" pageNumber="152">Elytra.</emphasis>
Elongate, lateral margins arcuate; longitudinally 2.5
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFA8FF98FF0227FE9E8FF6B3" bold="true" box="[176,196,1251,1271]" pageId="3" pageNumber="152">3</emphasis>
greater than wide, weakly explanate at posterior 2/3. Marginal bead complete, heavily fimbriate with long, erect reddish-brown setae; humeral angles sharply rounded anteriorly; posterior angles broadly, obtusely rounded. Distinct linear pattern of discal striae and costae that are well defined and deeply impressed by coarse, contiguous punctation and fine to moderate, scattered punctures; both extending longitudinal distance of elytra. Intervals weakly convex, deeply, rugose with coarse contiguous punctures; sutural costae raised, smooth, glabrous, very finely, sparsely punctate; humeral calla noticeably tumid, glabrous, anteriorly abruptly obvolvent.
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFA8FF98FDFC26A69D54F795" bold="true" box="[590,799,1467,1489]" pageId="3" pageNumber="152">Metathoracic wings.</emphasis>
Completely developed, infuscated; radial posterior and median posterior+2 veins sinuate, reduced to a narrow loop; Anal anterior vein long and arcuate.
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFA8FF98FCDB26EC9D84F443" bold="true" box="[873,975,1521,1543]" pageId="3" pageNumber="152">Pygidium.</emphasis>
Transverse, subtriangular; margin obtusely rounded at distal apex, weakly sinuate at posterolateral 1/2, bead coarsely eroded with rugose punctures, heavily provided with reddish-brown setae of variable lengths. Disk translucent, very finely, evenly punctate, vestiture composed of very fine, short, recumbent pale setae (40
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAFFF9FFEBA22099F57F36C" bold="true" box="[264,284,276,296]" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">3</emphasis>
), and irregularly scattered, long, reddish-brown setae.
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAFFF9FFCF9220E9DDFF36D" bold="true" box="[843,916,275,297]" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">Venter.</emphasis>
Densely pubescent with long, golden reddish-brown setae, obscuring ventral integument. 4 abdomeres variably exposed, slightly convex, each with a fine posterior marginal bead, surface finely to rugosely punctate.
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAFFF9FFD3622799CF1F33E" bold="true" box="[644,698,356,378]" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">Legs.</emphasis>
Procoxae large, prominent, conical; meso-, metacoxae contiguous, prominent; anterior surfaces of pro-, meso-, and metafemora glabrous, finely punctate. Dorsal surfaces finely to rugosely punctate, with elongate elliptical vestiture of fine, short, pale to reddishbrown setae. Protibiae with a short, blunt, linear apical spur, heavily quadridentate on outer margin, proximal tooth greatly obtuse, anterior 2nd through 4th subequally separated; surface deeply, rugosely punctate, submarginal edge with long, coarse reddish-brown setae following contour of dentition; length of proximal edge with row of short, pale spiculae; meso-, metatibiae strongly ridged on outer margin; finely to coarsely, contiguously punctate, longitudinally with a row of long reddish-brown setae; meso-, metatibiae with 2 stout, short, asymmetric linear apical spurs; all tarsomeres simple, subcylindrical, elongate; tarsomeres 1 through 4 subequal in length, tarsomere 5 subequal in length to preceding 3 combined; irregularly provided with short recumbent to long reddishbrown setae; unguifer plate extending slightly beyond articulation of tarsomere 5; tarsal claws elongate, symmetrical, strongly uncinate.
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAFFF9FFC9321E69DC8F155" bold="true" box="[801,899,763,785]" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">Genitalia.</emphasis>
Number examined. 5. Typical of genus; symmetrical, simple, internal sac reduced, feebly setose; of no apparent intraspecific diagnostic value.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFAFFF9EFF7520519D1CF720" blockId="4.[175,1005,194,1570]" lastBlockId="5.[146,976,194,1570]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="154" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAFFF9FFF7520519F69F126" bold="true" box="[199,290,844,866]" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">
<typeStatus id="54A25BF2FFAFFF9FFF7520519F55F126" box="[199,286,844,866]" pageId="4" pageNumber="153" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Female (
<figureCitation id="1322F9D5FFAFFF9FFE2F20519F97F126" box="[413,476,844,866]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="1.[167,206,1010,1029]" captionTargetBox="[250,832,194,977]" captionTargetId="figure-215@1.[240,881,194,987]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs. 1–4. Dorsal habitus photos of Pleocoma hovorei, new species, and P. staff. 1) holotype male, P. hovorei; 2) allotype female, P. hovorei; 3) male, P. staff; 4) female, P. staff." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4924278" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4924278/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAFFF9FFE4F20519C02F126" bold="true" box="[509,585,844,866]" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">Length.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE148B5FFAFFF9FFDEF20519CF0F126" box="[605,699,844,866]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" pageId="4" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="33.5">33.5 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAFFF9FFD6320519D33F126" bold="true" box="[721,888,844,866]" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">Greatest width.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE148B5FFAFFF9FFC3E20519DA2F126" box="[908,1001,844,866]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" pageId="4" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="20.5">20.5 mm</quantity>
. (
<quantity id="4CE148B5FFAFFF9FFF04207A9F5EF139" box="[182,277,871,893]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="4" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="16.5">16.5 mm</quantity>
. at elytral humeri).
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAFFF9FFE6D207A9C50F139" bold="true" box="[479,539,871,893]" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">Form.</emphasis>
Large, robust, ovoid, heavy bodied, strongly convex.
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAFFF9FFEB1209F9F09F1DC" bold="true" box="[259,322,898,920]" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">Color.</emphasis>
Dorsal integument uniformly shining, appearing bicolorous; head, pronotum rich reddish-brown; elytra, pronotal marginal bead, dorsal surface of ocular canthi, scutellum, antennae and other appendages of head, remainder of legs and venter, dark reddish brown, appearing piceous to unaided eye; eyes, reflexed margin of vertical horn, margins of protibial dentition, black; tibia dark reddish-brown to black; exposed abdomeres yellowish-brown; pubescence bright golden reddish-brown.
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAFFF9FFE2927389F9CF67F" bold="true" box="[411,471,1061,1083]" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">Head.</emphasis>
Moderately convex, wide, entirely, densely, coarsely to rugosely punctate, obscuring clypeo-frontal suture; variably with long, golden reddish-brown setae. Ocular canthi broadly obtuse to subquadrate at apex, shining, glabrous, with an oblique shallow carina. Vertical horn short, transverse, disc weakly tumid, anterior margin strongly reflexed, medially deeply emarginate, outer edge coarsely eroded; frontal surface irregularly, coarsely punctate, heavily provided with short golden reddish-brown setae. Vertex with feeble, transverse, subtriangular, coarse to rugosely punctate protuberance (head horn); 2 shallow, glabrous symmetrical swellings immediately behind head horn; occipital band glabrous, shining. Antennae with 11 antennomeres; scape elongate, with erect setae; antennomere 3 elongate, subarcuate, tapering posteriorly; antennomere 4 transverse; antennomeres 5 through 11 with stout, sinuate lamellae forming club; each lamella finely punctate, variably with short pale spiculae at apical tip. Mentum weakly transverse, moderately punctate, variably with reddish-brown setae. Mouthparts fused, reduced; maxillary palpi 4-segmented, palpomere 2 long, cylindrical, greater in length than palpomeres 3 and 4 combined, heavily setose, apically with golden reddish-brown bristle-like setae; labial palpi 4-segmented, each palpomere cylindrical, subequal in length, variably setose with short golden reddish-brown bristle-like setae.
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAFFF9FFDB425119C3BF466" bold="true" box="[518,624,1548,1570]" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">Pronotum.</emphasis>
Broad, transverse, strongly convex, approximately 2.5
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAEFF9EFEF923DE9F14F293" bold="true" box="[331,351,195,215]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">3</emphasis>
wider than length at midline, widest anterolaterally; anterior angles rounded; basal angles widely, obtusely rounded, extending over elytral humeri; anteriorly emarginate; marginal bead incomplete, absent anteriorly, feebly crenulate mediolaterally; disk glabrous, finely to rugosely punctate, heavily rugose laterad; explanate mediolaterally; margins entirely, heavily fimbriate with golden reddish-brown pubescence of variable length; surface of propleura finely punctate, densely clothed with a mixture of short, fine golden and long reddishbrown setae.
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAEFF9EFE9F22629FDDF3D1" bold="true" box="[301,406,383,405]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">Scutellum.</emphasis>
Strongly transverse, subtriangular, feebly concave, posterior margin broadly rounded, very finely punctate, with few scattered short, recumbent, golden reddish-brown setae.
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAEFF9EFD8B22AB9C34F388" bold="true" box="[569,639,438,460]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">Elytra.</emphasis>
Elongate, anterolateral margins weekly divergent, strongly arcuate posterolaterally; longitudinally approximately 2.25
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAEFF9EFF0E22F09E9BF045" bold="true" box="[188,208,493,513]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">3</emphasis>
greater than wide. Marginal bead present at lateral 2/3, eroded to crenulate; heavily fimbriate throughout with long, erect reddish-brown setae. Humeral angles sharply rounded; posterior angles very broadly, obtusely rounded. Distinct linear pattern of discal striae and costae that are well defined and shallowly to moderately impressed by coarse, contiguous punctation and fine to moderate, scattered punctures; both extending longitudinal distance of elytra; intervals deeply, rugose with coarse contiguous punctures; sutural costae feebly raised, smooth, glabrous, very finely to rugosely, sparsely punctate. Humeri glabrous, smooth, abruptly obvolvent.
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAEFF9EFD9521D99CBFF09E" bold="true" box="[551,756,708,730]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">Metathoracic wings.</emphasis>
Brachypterous, nonfunctional.
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAEFF9EFEB821C29F3BF0B1" bold="true" box="[266,368,735,757]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">Pygidium.</emphasis>
Transverse, subtriangular; partially obscured from above by elytral apices; margin obtusely rounded at distal apex, bead coarsely eroded with rugose punctures, heavily provided with reddish-brown setae of variable lengths; disk finely, evenly, rugosely punctate, provided with irregularly scattered, short golden setae.
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAEFF9EFEE820569FE8F125" bold="true" box="[346,419,843,865]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">Venter.</emphasis>
Densely pubescent with variably short to long, bright golden reddish-brown setae; visible areas of pterothoracic integument finely coriaceous; 4 abdomeres variably exposed, each slightly convex with a fine posterior marginal bead; surface of each finely coriaceous.
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAEFF9EFD4120809D63F1F7" bold="true" box="[755,808,925,947]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">Legs.</emphasis>
Procoxae large, prominent, conical; meso-, metacoxae contiguous, prominent; anterior surfaces of pro-, meso-, and metafemora rugosely to finely punctate; dorsal surfaces rugosely to finely punctate, with irregular vestiture of fine, short, pale to reddish-brown setae. Protibiae large, heavily quinquedentate on outer margin, proximal 1st and 2nd tooth short, contiguous, greatly obtuse; anterior 3rd through 5th subequally separated; anterior surface deeply, rugosely punctate, submarginal edge with long, coarse reddish-brown setae following contour of dentition; length of proximal edge with row of short, pale spiculae. Mesotibiae with 2 linear, short, blunt asymmetric apical spurs, inner spur subequal in length to 2
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAEFF9EFCF2278C9D1FF6E1" bold="true" box="[832,852,1169,1189]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">3</emphasis>
outer spur; outer margin with a produced, thin, sinuate flange, extending obliquely outward; meso-, metatibiae finely to coarsely, contiguously punctate, longitudinally with a row of long reddish-brown setae and coarse, short yellowish spiculae. All tarsomeres simple, globose; tarsomeres 1 through 4 subequal in length, tarsomere 5 elongate, globose at apex, subequal in length to preceding 3 tarsomeres combined; variably with short recumbent to long reddish-brown setae; tarsal claws short, symmetrical, weakly uncinate.
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAEFF9EFDE126539CFEF720" bold="true" box="[595,693,1358,1380]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">Genitalia.</emphasis>
Not examined.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C303B6DBFFAEFF9CFF1826749D84F6D6" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="156" pageId="5" pageNumber="154" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFAEFF9EFF1826749FD5F7DE" blockId="5.[146,976,194,1570]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAEFF9EFF1826749F59F73B" bold="true" box="[170,274,1385,1407]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Adults may be recognized by the following combination of morphological characters:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFAEFF9DFF1826BD9CF8F3A2" blockId="5.[146,976,194,1570]" lastBlockId="6.[175,1005,194,1570]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="155" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFAEFF9EFF1826BD9EA5F7F2" bold="true" box="[170,238,1440,1462]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">Males.</emphasis>
Size moderate (length 22.5–29.0 mm); robust oval; dorsal integument uniformly shining concolorous black, scutellum, appendages and venter reddishbrown, pubescence bright golden reddish-brown. Ocular canthi obtusely rounded at apex. Vertical horn bifurcated and deeply emarginate, apex divergent, reflexed posteriorly, narrowing toward base. Antennomere 3 elongate, arcuate, angulate anteriorly at apex; antennomere 4 angulate anteriorly as a lamellate projection 1/4 to 2/3 length of antennomere 5; antennomeres 5 through 11 forming club, lamellae elongate and subequal in length. Pronotum glabrous, convex, broadly transverse, approximately 2.5
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFADFF9DFE5622099FB3F36C" bold="true" box="[484,504,276,296]" pageId="6" pageNumber="155">3</emphasis>
wider than long at midline, widest at broadly rounded anterolateral angles with basal angles obtuse and narrowing, disk finely, evenly punctate, medially with a prominent transverse carina; anteromedial impression lacking, posteromedial impression moderately to deeply depressed and spatulate in shape. Elytra with discal striae distinctly incised and complete through linear length, rugosely contiguous to finely, moderately punctate; intervals deeply rugose with coarse, contiguous punctures; costae smooth. Protibiae moderately robust; tarsomeres elongate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFADFF9DFF7522F19CA7F154" blockId="6.[175,1005,194,1570]" pageId="6" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFADFF9DFF7522F19F54F046" bold="true" box="[199,287,492,514]" pageId="6" pageNumber="155">Females.</emphasis>
Size large (length 30.0–
<quantity id="4CE148B5FFADFF9DFDAB22F19C3DF046" box="[537,630,492,514]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" pageId="6" pageNumber="155" unit="mm" value="35.5">35.5 mm</quantity>
); broadly robust; elytral integument uniformly shining dark reddish-brown to piceous, pronotum reddish-brown; appendages and venter chestnut brown, pubescence bright golden reddish-brown. Ocular canthi broadly obtuse at apex; vertical horn short, reflexed, transverse, deeply emarginate at apex. Antennae with antennomere 3 elongate, subarcuate; antennomere 4 transverse, angulate anteriorly; antennomere 5 through 11 with stout lamellae forming club. Pronotum broad, transverse, evenly convex, widest anterolaterally, basal angles obtuse; discal surface glabrous, coarsely punctate with rugose areas. Scutellum glabrous, coarsely punctate. Elytra glabrous, coarsely punctate with heavy rugose areas, discal striae and costae distinct, moderately incised and complete through linear length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFADFF9DFF75200B9C85F1DC" blockId="6.[175,1005,194,1570]" pageId="6" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFADFF9DFF75200B9FAEF168" bold="true" box="[199,485,790,812]" pageId="6" pageNumber="155">Intrapopulational variation.</emphasis>
Primary intrapopulational character variation includes dorsal color, antennal profile of antennomeres three and four, relative lamellar configuration, pronotal shape and punctation, and elytral sculpture. Variation of these characters apparently combine at random without any notable phenotypic, populational, or geographic correlation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFADFF9DFF7520839D30F686" blockId="6.[175,1005,194,1570]" pageId="6" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFADFF9DFF7520839F4EF1F0" bold="true" box="[199,261,926,948]" pageId="6" pageNumber="155">Males</emphasis>
(234). Intermediate examples in elytral coloration are perceptible in a small percentage of males from the more extensively sampled populations, particularly in western Shasta County, as well as variance in the posteromedial pronotal disk being faintly infused with cupreous red to reddish-brown primarily when viewed under magnification (.25
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFADFF9DFDF927169C14F65B" bold="true" box="[587,607,1035,1055]" pageId="6" pageNumber="155">3</emphasis>
). These specimens are well within the diagnostic range and acceptable intrapopulational variation of
<taxonomicName id="4C199ED3FFADFF9DFC8627389DD2F67E" authorityName="La Rue" authorityYear="2007" box="[820,921,1061,1082]" class="Insecta" family="Pleocomidae" genus="Pleocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hovorei">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFADFF9DFC8627389DD2F67E" box="[820,921,1061,1082]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="155">P. hovorei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Dorsal coloration in
<taxonomicName id="4C199ED3FFADFF9DFE8C275D9FEBF611" box="[318,416,1088,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Pleocomidae" genus="Pleocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFADFF9DFE8C275D9FEBF611" box="[318,416,1088,1109]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="155">Pleocoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is often subject to transitional phenotypic variance and rarely, if ever, may be employed exclusively as species-diagnostic. This subtle colorational gradient may indicate a fundamental response to a divergent selective environmental regime exerted by the habitat (Baum and Larson 1991) perhaps resulting from discrete elevational, edaphic or host diversity.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFADFF9DFF7527DA9F40F7A8" blockId="6.[175,1005,194,1570]" pageId="6" pageNumber="155">Notable antennal variation is exhibited in the profile of antennomere three which is typically uniformly elongate, subcylindrical, and arcuate with the distal anterior apex strongly angulate. Variation being expressed in the degree of anterior angulation which is prominent and obtuse to feebly indicated. Antennomere four is angulate anteriorly being produced as a distinct lamellate projection which varies from 1/4 to 2/3, rarely 1/8 or 3/4, the length of antennomere five. Antennomeres five through eleven, forming the lamellate club, are uniformly elongate and subequal in length with variation being expressed in the outward curvature at the distal 1/3. In some specimens, being subparallel and devoid of significant curvature with an isolated example exhibiting subsinuous lamellae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFADFF9CFF7526EC9EB9F306" blockId="6.[175,1005,194,1570]" lastBlockId="7.[146,976,194,751]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="156" pageId="6" pageNumber="155">Pronotal variation is expressed in the medial transverse ridge which is typically displayed as a raised, abrupt carina or variably reduced to a gibbous swelling; the posteromedial impression sometimes deeply excavated or very shallowly depressed; the longitudinal glabrous midline may be lacking, being obscured by fine to moderate punctation; and the explanate discal surface at the anterolateral angles may be heavily punctate to rugosely, contiguously punctate.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFACFF9CFF1822559C3BF3E9" blockId="7.[146,976,194,751]" pageId="7" pageNumber="156">Elytral sculpture is remarkably uniform within material examined. An isolated example exhibits a longitudinally broken or discontinuous 3rd or 4th interval of one elytron; the outer 4th striae sometimes evanescent or feebly indicated; the marginal bead rarely subcrenulate posteriorly.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFACFF9CFF1822AE9D9BF077" blockId="7.[146,976,194,751]" pageId="7" pageNumber="156">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFACFF9CFF1822AE9EB0F38D" bold="true" box="[170,251,435,457]" pageId="7" pageNumber="156">Females</emphasis>
(10). Interpopulational variation is remarkably stable in the few specimens available for analysis. Most notable variation is expressed in elytral coloration which varies from rich reddish-brown to dark reddish brown, appearing piceous to the unaided eye. Apices of the protibial dentition may appear blunt or worn. This condition is likely attributable to fossorial behavior.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFACFF9CFF1821249DEAF0C0" blockId="7.[146,976,194,751]" pageId="7" pageNumber="156">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFACFF9CFF1821249F57F00B" bold="true" box="[170,284,569,591]" pageId="7" pageNumber="156">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
Based upon congruent synapotypic structural similarities, suggesting a common progenitor,
<taxonomicName id="4C199ED3FFACFF9CFE1C21499C5DF02D" authorityName="La Rue" authorityYear="2007" box="[430,534,596,617]" class="Insecta" family="Pleocomidae" genus="Pleocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hovorei">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFACFF9CFE1C21499C5DF02D" box="[430,534,596,617]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="156">P. hovorei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is considered the sister species of
<taxonomicName id="4C199ED3FFACFF9CFC3021499D84F02D" authorityName="Schaufuss" authorityYear="1870" box="[898,975,596,617]" class="Insecta" family="Pleocomidae" genus="Pleocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="staff">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFACFF9CFC3021499D84F02D" box="[898,975,596,617]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="156">P. staff</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="1322F9D5FFACFF9CFF2821739EB0F0C0" box="[154,251,622,644]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="1.[167,206,1010,1029]" captionTargetBox="[250,832,194,977]" captionTargetId="figure-215@1.[240,881,194,987]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs. 1–4. Dorsal habitus photos of Pleocoma hovorei, new species, and P. staff. 1) holotype male, P. hovorei; 2) allotype female, P. hovorei; 3) male, P. staff; 4) female, P. staff." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4924278" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4924278/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="156">Figs. 3–4</figureCitation>
), at present, the only other member of the
<taxonomicName id="4C199ED3FFACFF9CFD0E21739D4CF0C7" authorityName="Schaufuss" authorityYear="1870" box="[700,775,622,643]" class="Insecta" family="Pleocomidae" genus="Pleocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="staff">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFACFF9CFD0E21739D4CF0C7" box="[700,775,622,643]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="156">P. staff</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFACFF9CFF1821979C2EF0AB" blockId="7.[146,976,194,751]" pageId="7" pageNumber="156">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8898A1FFACFF9CFF1821979F77F0E4" author="Linsley" box="[170,316,650,672]" pageId="7" pageNumber="156" pagination="61 - 65" refId="ref6131" refString="Linsley, E. G. 1946. A preliminary key to the species of Pleocoma. Pan-Pacific Entomologist 22: 61 - 65." type="journal article" year="1946">Linsley (1946)</bibRefCitation>
provided a provisional key to the species of
<taxonomicName id="4C199ED3FFACFF9CFCAB21979D30F0DB" box="[793,891,650,671]" class="Insecta" family="Pleocomidae" genus="Pleocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFACFF9CFCAB21979D30F0DB" box="[793,891,650,671]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="156">Pleocoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and to date it remains the only published key. It may be used to distinguish several common species. Males of
<taxonomicName id="4C199ED3FFACFF9CFE1921A29C5AF090" authorityName="La Rue" authorityYear="2007" box="[427,529,703,724]" class="Insecta" family="Pleocomidae" genus="Pleocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hovorei">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFACFF9CFE1921A29C5AF090" box="[427,529,703,724]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="156">P. hovorei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
will key to couplet 17 where the following modification will serve to distinguish species:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFACFF9CFF27203D9D84F128" blockId="7.[149,975,800,1170]" pageId="7" pageNumber="156">
17. Pronotum with transverse ridge feebly to moderately developed; elytral intervals distinct; confluently punctate or subrugose; striae moderate; northern
<collectingRegion id="49DD2BB2FFACFF9CFE88204B9FCDF128" box="[314,390,854,876]" country="United States of America" name="Oregon" pageId="7" pageNumber="156">Oregon</collectingRegion>
............................................................. 18
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFACFF9CFF27206C9D85F1B5" blockId="7.[149,975,800,1170]" pageId="7" pageNumber="156">
17(1). Pronotum with transverse ridge prominent and distinct; elytral intervals finely, sparsely punctate; striae moderately impressed; dorsal coloration bicolorous (pronotum piceous, elytra chestnut to reddish-brown);
<collectingRegion id="49DD2BB2FFACFF9CFF6520DC9F0FF193" box="[215,324,961,983]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="7" pageNumber="156">California</collectingRegion>
: northern Sierra
<collectingRegion id="49DD2BB2FFACFF9CFDBF20DC9C16F193" box="[525,605,961,983]" country="United States of America" name="Nevada" pageId="7" pageNumber="156">Nevada</collectingRegion>
Mountains (Butte,
<collectingRegion id="49DD2BB2FFACFF9CFCF020DC9DDEF193" box="[834,917,961,983]" country="United States of America" name="Nevada" pageId="7" pageNumber="156">Nevada</collectingRegion>
, and Yuba Counties)............................................
<taxonomicName id="4C199ED3FFACFF9CFCA020C19D85F1B5" authority="Schaufuss" authorityName="Schaufuss" authorityYear="1870" box="[786,974,987,1009]" class="Insecta" family="Pleocomidae" genus="Pleocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="staff">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFACFF9CFCA020C19D14F1B5" box="[786,863,988,1009]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="156">P. staff</emphasis>
Schaufuss
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFACFF9CFF2720EA9D84F6D6" blockId="7.[149,975,800,1170]" pageId="7" pageNumber="156">
17(2). Pronotum with transverse ridge moderately to prominently developed; elytral intervals deeply rugose with coarse contiguous punctures; striae deeply impressed; dorsal coloration concolorous (pronotum and elytra black);
<collectingRegion id="49DD2BB2FFACFF9CFE98275A9FDCF619" box="[298,407,1095,1117]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="7" pageNumber="156">California</collectingRegion>
: northern San Joaquin Valley to southern Cascade Range (Shasta and Tehama Counties)..................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C199ED3FFACFF9CFDCB27619D0EF6D6" authority="La Rue" authorityName="La Rue" authorityYear="2007" box="[633,837,1148,1170]" class="Insecta" family="Pleocomidae" genus="Pleocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hovorei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFACFF9CFDCB27619CAFF6D5" box="[633,740,1148,1169]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="156">P. hovorei</emphasis>
La Rue
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E8439FFACFF9CFCE627619D84F6D6" box="[852,975,1148,1170]" pageId="7" pageNumber="156" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C303B6DBFFACFF93FF1827AF9F52F743" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="157" pageId="7" pageNumber="156" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFACFF9CFF1827AF9CF9F7C6" blockId="7.[146,975,1202,1570]" pageId="7" pageNumber="156">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFACFF9CFF1827AF9F4AF68C" bold="true" box="[170,257,1202,1224]" pageId="7" pageNumber="156">Ecology.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C199ED3FFACFF9CFEBC27AF9F8AF68C" box="[270,449,1202,1224]" class="Insecta" family="Pleocomidae" genus="Pleocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFACFF9CFEBC27AF9F3BF683" box="[270,368,1202,1223]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="156">Pleocoma</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
are apparently able to exploit a variety of soil conditions, slopes, exposures, and plant communities. Based upon field observations, specific host plant association is not a predominate ecological factor with distribution closely oriented to soil conditions. While primarily radicicolous, larvae will consume any organic matter within the soil to the extent of consuming the soil itself under conditions of environmental stress and starvation (F.T. Hovore, 2004, pers. comm.). Consequently,
<taxonomicName id="4C199ED3FFACFF9CFCB5264F9D26F723" authorityName="La Rue" authorityYear="2007" box="[775,877,1362,1383]" class="Insecta" family="Pleocomidae" genus="Pleocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hovorei">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFACFF9CFCB5264F9D26F723" box="[775,877,1362,1383]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="156">P. hovorei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been encountered in a diversity of ecological associations.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFACFF9CFF1826959F94F466" blockId="7.[146,975,1202,1570]" pageId="7" pageNumber="156">
The type locality, Black Butte Road, is situated upon a south-facing slope of hard-packed, rocky red clay soil supporting an open yellow pine (
<taxonomicName id="4C199ED3FFACFF9CFC9E26BF9DCCF7FC" box="[812,903,1442,1464]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="7" pageNumber="156" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFACFF9CFC9E26BF9D28F7F3" box="[812,867,1442,1463]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="156">Pinus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
) forest with an understory of mixed manzanita scrub (
<taxonomicName id="4C199ED3FFACFF9CFD3926A09D03F797" box="[651,840,1469,1491]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Arctostaphylos" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="7" pageNumber="156" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFACFF9CFD3926A09D6BF796" box="[651,800,1469,1490]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="156">Arctostaphylos</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
) adjacent to a small residential area. Males were taken at black light traps and lights of private dwellings, with larvae and a
<typeStatus id="54A25BF2FFACFF9CFE7526EF9C6AF44C" box="[455,545,1522,1544]" pageId="7" pageNumber="156" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
female being dug from the soil beneath
<taxonomicName id="4C199ED3FFACFF9CFF2025109F94F466" authority="Parry." box="[146,479,1548,1570]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Arctostaphylos" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="7" pageNumber="156" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="manzanita">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFACFF9CFF2025109FDCF466" box="[146,407,1549,1570]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="156">Arctostaphylos manzanita</emphasis>
Parry.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFA3FF93FF7523DF9FD5F349" blockId="8.[175,1005,194,1449]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">
The various Redding sites are located within residential or commercial areas surrounded by remnants of oak (
<taxonomicName id="4C199ED3FFA3FF93FDB023C09C3CF2B7" box="[514,631,221,243]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFA3FF93FDB023C09C1FF2B6" box="[514,596,221,242]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">Quercus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
) and pine woodland and introduced ornamental vegetation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFA3FF93FF75220E9C64F33D" blockId="8.[175,1005,194,1449]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">Shasta City and Summit City localities are within or adjacent to residential communities in pine, oak, and manzanita scrub growing in heavy, red, clay soils intermixed with pale sandstone. Specimens were taken at lights of private dwellings and community businesses.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFA3FF93FF7522639C8CF3BA" blockId="8.[175,1005,194,1449]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">The Palo Cedro site is in an area of valley oak and gray pine with an understory of riparian and upland scrub growing on heavy, clay silts adjacent to a seasonal creek. Male specimens were taken primarily within open fields beneath a scattered oak-pine canopy, while females were encountered within a residential backyard lawn area far removed from the oak-pine influence.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFA3FF93FF7521199C2DF00B" blockId="8.[175,1005,194,1449]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">A male collected at Dersch Road was in undisturbed scrub oak with an understory of mixed chaparral growing in light, loamy soil interspersed with areas of reddish clay adjacent a residential area.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFA3FF93FF7521489DAEF14E" blockId="8.[175,1005,194,1449]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">
Lyman Springs and Lyonsville areas are a mix of incense cedar (
<taxonomicName id="4C199ED3FFA3FF93FCE621489DAEF02F" box="[852,997,597,619]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Libocedrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFA3FF93FCE621489D89F02E" box="[852,962,597,618]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">Libocedrus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
) and black oak forest with an understory of buckbrush (
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFA3FF93FD4C216D9D2CF0C1" box="[766,871,624,645]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">Ceonothus</emphasis>
sp.) in open and disturbed areas growing on rocky, red, clay soil oriented on a north-facing slope. South-facing slopes support an oak, incense cedar, and yellow pine woodland with an understory of manzanita thickets or open rabbit brush (
<taxonomicName id="4C199ED3FFA3FF93FF0521C79F3DF0B4" box="[183,374,730,752]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Chrysothamnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFA3FF93FF0521C79F19F0AB" box="[183,338,730,751]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">Chrysothamnus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
) growing on a dark, rocky, clayish loam. A female was found within an area of incense cedar, while males were taken in open pine and oaks.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFA3FF93FF75200D9C64F11F" blockId="8.[175,1005,194,1449]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">The small hamlet of Ponderosa Sky Ranch is a continuation of the Lyonsville woodland community with similar soils. Males were taken at lights of private dwellings and community businesses.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFA3FF93FF75207C9CFDF1B8" blockId="8.[175,1005,194,1449]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFA3FF93FF75207C9F2FF133" bold="true" box="[199,356,865,887]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">Adult Behavior.</emphasis>
Males of
<taxonomicName id="4C199ED3FFA3FF93FE7B207C9C66F132" authorityName="La Rue" authorityYear="2007" box="[457,557,865,886]" class="Insecta" family="Pleocomidae" genus="Pleocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hovorei">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFA3FF93FE7B207C9C66F132" box="[457,557,865,886]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">P. hovorei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
fly most numerously at daybreak in light to heavy rainfall with continued activity over subsequent mornings and dusk with or without precipitation. Females were excavated at depths of
<quantity id="4CE148B5FFA3FF93FCA6208B9D32F1E8" box="[788,889,918,940]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" unit="cm" value="45.0" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="30.0">30–60 cm</quantity>
, often with one to
<specimenCount id="9D1F2ED9FFA3FF93FF4420AC9F22F183" box="[246,361,945,967]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" type="male">three males</specimenCount>
still within the plugged burrow above. The
<typeStatus id="54A25BF2FFA3FF93FC9720AC9D3CF183" box="[805,887,945,967]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
female was encountered on the soil surface with antennae extended in an exposed lawn area in late morning following a night of precipitation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFA3FF93FF75271F9F52F743" blockId="8.[175,1005,194,1449]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">
Because of topography and elevation, the upper San Joaquin Valley receives less precipitation in contrast to the higher environments of the southern Cascade Range. Consequently, adult activity generally starts over a month earlier in the Lyonsville area as compared to the
<typeStatus id="54A25BF2FFA3FF93FD95274C9C18F623" box="[551,595,1105,1127]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">type</typeStatus>
locality at Black Butte Road and Palo Cedro localities. The atypically late appearance of the few specimens in February may be attributable to winters with a prevailing El Niño climatic regime indicated by aberrant precipitation patterns and delay of suitable conditions that are part of an assemblage of stimuli influencing adult emergence and activity. These late appearances are indicative of phenotypic plasticity (Schlichting and Smith 2002:190).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C303B6DBFFA3FF93FF7526109FFFF71C" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFA3FF93FF7526109FFFF71C" blockId="8.[175,1005,194,1449]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFA3FF93FF7526109F6CF767" bold="true" box="[199,295,1293,1315]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C199ED3FFA3FF93FE8226109FA8F766" authorityName="La Rue" authorityYear="2007" box="[304,483,1293,1314]" class="Insecta" family="Pleocomidae" genus="Pleocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hovorei">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFA3FF93FE8226109FA8F766" box="[304,483,1293,1314]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">Pleocoma hovorei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the species reported by
<bibRefCitation id="EF8898A1FFA3FF93FD4D26109DA7F767" author="Linsley" box="[767,1004,1293,1315]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" pagination="110 - 114" refId="ref6104" refString="Linsley, E. G. 1945. Further notes on some species of Pleocoma. Pan-Pacific Entomologist 21 (3): 110 - 114." type="journal article" year="1945">Linsley (1945:113–114)</bibRefCitation>
from near Lyonsville, Tehama County, and
<bibRefCitation id="EF8898A1FFA3FF93FD27263A9D18F779" author="Hovore" box="[661,851,1319,1341]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" pagination="229 - 238" refId="ref6016" refString="Hovore, F. T. 1977. New synonymy and status changes in the genus Pleocoma LeConte. Coleopterists' Bulletin 31 (3): 229 - 238." type="journal article" year="1977">Hovore (1977:231</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF8898A1FFA3FF93FCD6263A9DECF779" author="Hovore" box="[868,935,1319,1341]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" refId="ref6046" refString="Hovore, F. T. 1981. Notes on Pleocoma LeConte. Part II. Scarabaeus: A newsletter for those interested in Scarabaeidae (A. R. Hardy, D. C. Carlson, and W. D. Edmonds, editors). November 1981. Issue # 5. 6 pp." type="book" year="1981">1981:2</bibRefCitation>
) from Redding, Shasta County.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C303B6DBFFA3FF93FF7526409DC9F7ED" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA6E550FFA3FF93FF7526409DC9F7ED" blockId="8.[175,1005,194,1449]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFA3FF93FF7526409F71F737" bold="true" box="[199,314,1373,1395]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">Etymology.</emphasis>
It is a privilege to name this new species in honor of the late Frank T. Hovore, eminent coleopterist and foremost authority of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C199ED3FFA3FF93FC3626659DADF7C9" box="[900,998,1400,1421]" class="Insecta" family="Pleocomidae" genus="Pleocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96D3942FFA3FF93FC3626659DADF7C9" box="[900,998,1400,1421]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">Pleocoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and for the many years of friendship and encouragement he gave me.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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