205 lines
22 KiB
XML
205 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document id="9E32E43788B9168BF54A91C17D3CDFF1" ID-CLB-Dataset="29136" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4487.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="939f52d6-d58b-4a22-8aec-dd5c6a591067" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1456161" ID-ZooBank="524B23B9-8EAA-4BD6-8937-A1B8F1C057B9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1539207709472" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Calder, Dale R. & Choong, Henry H. C." docDate="2018" docId="0392282AFFC2FFC0AEC15B4E1BE3F8C9" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4487.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4487 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Lictorella carolina Fraser 1911" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="FFAB5052FFE6FFE4AE565F381931FF8A" masterDocTitle="Names of hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) established by Charles McLean Fraser (1872 - 1946), excluding those from Allan Hancock Expeditions" masterLastPageNumber="83" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1698574918362" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="BE05488F24BE7652F7CCC68F4F327204" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="421494D15A92D65079596DA83129359C">
|
||
<mods:title id="CB470A885A157821AB34749BB0D13697">Names of hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) established by Charles McLean Fraser (1872 - 1946), excluding those from Allan Hancock Expeditions</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="D414EDEDD82D9E9DA7B4F3A4426D72CB" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="AF3DC5DEF85BE910AE3D45BC7D326EE8">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="BAE4F073F2D9F8EAB2F9C4A039EAC1ED">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="70A0187748EBCA2E8B9ED95187191083">Calder, Dale R.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="A670828016683AFC21C4DFD0B75509CE" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="27CB9A7134B29AFDDA9FB31B079AD785">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="C923A49F7091BF90D31D94A97CC31B6B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="3B96F7E809B705FCA6BA88EAA070046E">Choong, Henry H. C.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="31A6B06A0FDEE10A36933087B70A3E0A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="D9305CB2F6B90BBD4D789C73E1A57CBE" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="4A09C192E7393F270D1798F45FF4329B">
|
||
<mods:title id="4BE372F1E9DE5576C77D7248CF928754">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="C16EAA45030618BB4780438CD74B0750">
|
||
<mods:date id="19D8758EBF80981D91CF76F426349D91">2018</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="651C13FC7CD3C263D7C83C930FB2548B" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="0AC2179BEDFF3108AC46633956CD0A3A">2018-10-02</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="AE08ADADFA9C834E89FF2D20EC5ABC00" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="7D8841921BB26508623C70767CE84F29">4487</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="07DB885EC6A160FA39EB91F9AC82C323" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="B1DAE5814BECEB17D266AE31C79E8AB7">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="165F0322CCD5A2FFFA63940881D461DC" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="EAC26B11900BAB796AEC09BE143F55F1">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="7E6AE7700ADB17D7035B337DAE91DE77">83</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="8F25747669A8DC70CEABD913B748D48E">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F73796EB3F9C63B37BA4B68DC88FCFDE" type="CLB-Dataset">29136</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="AD36FD444AD1E56BD8B0F9BAB0ABEFA7" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4487.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="A9386B80E76DE24873608CDAFE115F17" type="GBIF-Dataset">939f52d6-d58b-4a22-8aec-dd5c6a591067</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="85E11423E15EB1BBB2E9D4EDC872F439" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="1F57AAF6D1CBE4AFA42C187D796F2104" type="Zenodo-Dep">1456161</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="0528B06D1A535BCD3505D9CB50AE0E68" type="ZooBank">524B23B9-8EAA-4BD6-8937-A1B8F1C057B9</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="0392282AFFC2FFC0AEC15B4E1BE3F8C9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5968429" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148685680" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5968429" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392282AFFC2FFC0AEC15B4E1BE3F8C9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0392282AFFC2FFC0AEC15B4E1BE3F8C9" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C321CAB7FFC2FFC0AEC15B4E1B26FB1A" box="[151,535,1142,1168]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84993CFFC2FFC0AEC15B4E1B26FB1A" blockId="36.[151,535,1142,1168]" box="[151,535,1142,1168]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<heading id="D0CC2E50FFC2FFC0AEC15B4E1B26FB1A" bold="true" box="[151,535,1142,1168]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" reason="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFC2FFC0AEC15B4E1B26FB1A" authority="Fraser, 1911" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1911" box="[151,535,1142,1168]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Lictorella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="carolina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC2FFC0AEC15B4E1B26FB1A" bold="true" box="[151,535,1142,1168]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC2FFC0AEC15B4E1849FB1A" bold="true" box="[151,376,1142,1168]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Lictorella carolina</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFC2FFC0AFD65B4E1B26FB1A" box="[384,535,1142,1168]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refId="ref74552" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1911) The hydroids of the west coast of North Αmerica with special reference to those of the Vancouver Island region. Bulletin from the Laboratories of Natural History of the State University of Iowa, 6 (1), 3 - 91. [13 May 1911: date on cover of the bulletin]" type="journal article">Fraser, 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C321CAB7FFC2FFC0AEC15B801B51FA81" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84993CFFC2FFC0AEC15B801B95FB44" blockId="36.[151,676,1208,1291]" box="[151,676,1208,1230]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2BBE12FFC2FFC0AEC15B801B95FB44" box="[151,676,1208,1230]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFC2FFC0AEC15B801B31FB44" authority="Fraser, 1911: 53" authorityName="Fraser" authorityPageNumber="53" authorityYear="1911" box="[151,512,1208,1230]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Lictorella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="carolina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC2FFC0AEC15B801864FB44" box="[151,341,1208,1230]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Lictorella carolina</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9ABF2DFFC2FFC0AF0D5B811B31FB44" author="" box="[347,512,1208,1230]" page="53" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFC2FFC0AF0D5B8118EAFB44" box="[347,475,1208,1230]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refId="ref74552" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1911) The hydroids of the west coast of North Αmerica with special reference to those of the Vancouver Island region. Bulletin from the Laboratories of Natural History of the State University of Iowa, 6 (1), 3 - 91. [13 May 1911: date on cover of the bulletin]" type="journal article">Fraser, 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 53
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, pl. 4, figs. 3–5.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84993CFFC2FFC0AEC15BEE1BAFFB66" blockId="36.[151,676,1208,1291]" box="[151,670,1238,1260]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2BBE12FFC2FFC0AEC15BEE1BAFFB66" box="[151,670,1238,1260]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFC2FFC0AEC15BEE1859FB66" baseAuthorityName="Fraser" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[151,360,1238,1260]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Zygophylax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="carolina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC2FFC0AEC15BEE1859FB66" box="[151,360,1238,1260]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Zygophylax carolina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9ABF2DFFC2FFC0AFD05BEF1BABFB66" author="" box="[390,666,1238,1260]" page="71" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFC2FFC0AFD05BEF1B45FB66" box="[390,628,1238,1260]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refId="ref81854" refString="Rees, W. J. & Vervoort, W. (1987) Hydroids from the John Murray Expedition to the Indian Ocean, with revisory notes on Hydrodendron, Abietinella, Cryptolaria and Zygophylax (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa). Zoologische Verhandelingen, 237, 1 - 209." type="journal article">Rees & Vervoort, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 71
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84993CFFC2FFC0AEC15BCD1B51FA81" blockId="36.[151,676,1208,1291]" box="[151,608,1269,1291]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2BBE12FFC2FFC0AEC15BCD1B51FA81" box="[151,608,1269,1291]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFC2FFC0AEC15BCD1B6DFA81" authority="Cairns et al., 1991: 24" authorityName="Cairns et al." authorityPageNumber="24" authorityYear="1991" box="[151,604,1269,1291]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Zygophylax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="carolinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC2FFC0AEC15BCD1843FA81" box="[151,370,1269,1291]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Zygophylax carolinus</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9ABF2DFFC2FFC0AF2E5BCD1B6DFA81" author="" box="[376,604,1269,1291]" page="24" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFC2FFC0AF2E5BCD1B07FA81" box="[376,566,1269,1291]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refId="ref72050" refString="Cairns, S. D., Calder, D. R., Brinckmann-Voss, Α., Castro, C. B., Pugh, P. R., Cutress, C. E., Jaap, W. C., Fautin, D. G., Larson, R. J., Harbison, G. R., Αrai, M. N. & Opresko, D. M. (1991) Common and scientific names of aquatic invertebrates from the United States and Canada: Cnidaria and Ctenophora. American Fisheries Society Special Publication, 22, 1 - 75." type="journal article">
|
||
Cairns
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC2FFC0AF975BCE18DCFA81" box="[449,493,1269,1291]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1991
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 24
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C321CAB7FFC2FFC0AEC15A0A1A4DFA19" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84993CFFC2FFC0AEC15A0A18C7FAC1" blockId="36.[151,1437,1330,1859]" box="[151,502,1330,1355]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC2FFC0AEC15A0A183AFAC1" bold="true" box="[151,267,1330,1355]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Holotype.</emphasis>
|
||
See Remarks below.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84993CFFC2FFC0AE915A6E1AD1FAE5" blockId="36.[151,1437,1330,1859]" box="[199,992,1366,1391]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC2FFC0AE915A6E1854FAE5" bold="true" box="[199,357,1366,1391]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480279EFFC2FFC0AE915A6E1833FAE5" box="[199,258,1366,1391]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CD9ACFFC2FFC0AF3A5A6F1896FAE5" box="[364,423,1367,1391]" name="United States of America" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FF57DEFFC2FFC0AFE45A6E1B0DFAE5" box="[434,572,1366,1391]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Washington</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FF57DEFFC2FFC0AC105A6F1B9AFAE4" box="[582,683,1367,1391]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" name="San Juan/Laventille" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">San Juan</collectingRegion>
|
||
Archipelago (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFC2FFC0AD1C5A6F1AE5FAE5" box="[842,980,1367,1391]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refId="ref74552" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1911) The hydroids of the west coast of North Αmerica with special reference to those of the Vancouver Island region. Bulletin from the Laboratories of Natural History of the State University of Iowa, 6 (1), 3 - 91. [13 May 1911: date on cover of the bulletin]" type="journal article">Fraser 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84993CFFC2FFC0AE915A421A4DFA19" blockId="36.[151,1437,1330,1859]" box="[199,892,1402,1427]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC2FFC0AE915A42184DFA19" bold="true" box="[199,380,1402,1427]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Current status.</emphasis>
|
||
Valid, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFC2FFC0AFBD5A421A48FA19" authority="(Fraser, 1911)" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1911" baseAuthorityName="Fraser" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[491,889,1402,1427]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Zygophylax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="carolina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC2FFC0AFBD5A421BE3FA19" box="[491,722,1402,1427]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Zygophylax carolina</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFC2FFC0ACB65A431A41FA19" box="[736,880,1403,1427]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refId="ref74552" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1911) The hydroids of the west coast of North Αmerica with special reference to those of the Vancouver Island region. Bulletin from the Laboratories of Natural History of the State University of Iowa, 6 (1), 3 - 91. [13 May 1911: date on cover of the bulletin]" type="journal article">Fraser, 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C321CAB7FFC2FFC0AE915AA61BE3F8C9" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84993CFFC2FFC0AE915AA61B27F939" blockId="36.[151,1437,1330,1859]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC2FFC0AE915AA6180AFA3D" bold="true" box="[199,315,1438,1463]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFC2FFC0AF135AA718EEFA3D" box="[325,479,1439,1463]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refId="ref74552" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1911) The hydroids of the west coast of North Αmerica with special reference to those of the Vancouver Island region. Bulletin from the Laboratories of Natural History of the State University of Iowa, 6 (1), 3 - 91. [13 May 1911: date on cover of the bulletin]" type="journal article">Fraser (1911)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFC2FFC0AC365AA61A07FA3D" box="[608,822,1438,1463]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Lictorella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="carolina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC2FFC0AC365AA61A07FA3D" box="[608,822,1438,1463]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Lictorella carolina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from a single detached specimen that may not have constituted a complete colony.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFC2FFC0AFAC5AFB1A3FFA51" box="[506,782,1475,1499]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refId="ref81854" refString="Rees, W. J. & Vervoort, W. (1987) Hydroids from the John Murray Expedition to the Indian Ocean, with revisory notes on Hydrodendron, Abietinella, Cryptolaria and Zygophylax (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa). Zoologische Verhandelingen, 237, 1 - 209." type="journal article">Rees & Vervoort (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
considered an “imperfectly preserved specimen labelled: ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFC2FFC0AEF65ADE18F6FA74" authority="Fraser." authorityName="Fraser." box="[160,455,1510,1535]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Lictorella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="carolina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC2FFC0AEF65ADE1842FA75" box="[160,371,1510,1535]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Lictorella carolina</emphasis>
|
||
Fraser.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FF57DEFFC2FFC0AF985ADF1B06FA74" box="[462,567,1511,1535]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" name="San Juan/Laventille" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">San Juan</collectingRegion>
|
||
. T. Kincaid’" in the NMNH to be
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480279EFFC2FFC0ADEC5ADF1ADBFA75" box="[954,1002,1511,1535]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material and probably the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480279EFFC2FFC0AB4D5ADE1C4CFA75" box="[1307,1405,1510,1535]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of the species (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FF57DEFFC2FFC0AF715933187FF9A9" box="[295,334,1547,1571]" country="Haiti" name="Nord" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">No</collectingRegion>
|
||
. 70625, with
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FF57DEFFC2FFC0AFB859331B25F9A8" box="[494,532,1547,1570]" country="Haiti" name="Nord" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">No</collectingRegion>
|
||
. 34084 on a separate label). The collection could not be located in the online database of the NMNH under either number during this study. Neither could the specimen be found during a visit by one of us (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CD9ACFFC2FFC0AF66596B185CF9E1" box="[304,365,1619,1643]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">DRC</collectingCountry>
|
||
) to the NMNH in
|
||
<date id="FF85BFFCFFC2FFC0AC6B596A1BC9F9E1" box="[573,760,1618,1643]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2017-09">September 2017</date>
|
||
. Hydroids of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFC2FFC0ADC6596C1D3DF9E1" box="[912,1036,1618,1643]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Lictorella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="carolina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC2FFC0ADC6596C1D3DF9E1" box="[912,1036,1618,1643]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">L. carolina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the Fraser Hydroid Collection at the RBCM (BCPM 976-00334-001: Trinity Islands,
|
||
<date id="FF85BFFCFFC2FFC0ACB8594F1A96F905" box="[750,935,1655,1679]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1914-08-20">
|
||
20 August
|
||
<quantity id="4CC334D9FFC2FFC0AD3A594F1A96F905" box="[876,935,1655,1679]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.91491" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="1914.91">1914</quantity>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 91 m, dry; BCPM 976-00335-001: Gulf of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FF57DEFFC2FFC0AEC159A219D6F939" box="[151,231,1690,1715]" country="United States of America" name="Alaska" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Alaska</collectingRegion>
|
||
) (Arai 1977) are not
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480279EFFC2FFC0AF8559A31B23F939" box="[467,530,1691,1715]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">types</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84993CFFC2FFC0AE9159861BE3F8C9" blockId="36.[151,1437,1330,1859]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
Additional information on morphology of this species, beyond the original description, exists in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFC2FFC0AB00598719C3F971" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refId="ref74900" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1914 b) Notes on some Αlaskan hydroids. Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada, Series 3, Section 4, 8, 217 - 222. [December 1914: date on issue number of the journal]" type="journal article">Fraser (1914b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFC2FFC0AF5059DB1B1FF971" box="[262,558,1763,1787]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refId="ref81854" refString="Rees, W. J. & Vervoort, W. (1987) Hydroids from the John Murray Expedition to the Indian Ocean, with revisory notes on Hydrodendron, Abietinella, Cryptolaria and Zygophylax (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa). Zoologische Verhandelingen, 237, 1 - 209." type="journal article">Rees & Vervoort (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
remarked that the hydroid, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFC2FFC0ADEE59DA1D98F971" baseAuthorityName="Fraser" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[952,1193,1762,1787]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Zygophylax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="carolina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC2FFC0ADEE59DA1D98F971" box="[952,1193,1762,1787]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Zygophylax carolina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, was “insufficiently described” and founded on sterile material. Nevertheless,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFC2FFC0AD4B583F1AA8F895" baseAuthorityName="Fraser" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[797,921,1798,1823]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Zygophylax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="carolina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC2FFC0AD4B583F1AA8F895" box="[797,921,1798,1823]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Z. carolina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been listed as valid in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFC2FFC0AA93583E1CA6F895" box="[1221,1431,1798,1823]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refId="ref72164" refString="Cairns, S. D., Calder, D. R., Brinckmann-Voss, Α., Castro, C. B., Fautin, D. G., Pugh, P. R., Mills, C. E., Jaap, W. C., Αrai, M. N., Haddock, S. H. D. & Opresko, D. M. (2002) Common and scientific names of aquatic invertebrates from the United States and Canada: Cnidaria and Ctenophora. Second Edition. American Fisheries Society Special Publication, 28, 1 - 115." type="journal article">
|
||
Cairns
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC2FFC0AB43583F1C74F895" box="[1301,1349,1798,1823]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFC2FFC0AEE35814180DF8C9" box="[181,316,1834,1859]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Zygophylax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="carolinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC2FFC0AEE35814180DF8C9" box="[181,316,1834,1859]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Z. carolinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), Antsulevich (2015), and WoRMS.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |