131 lines
14 KiB
XML
131 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="9144948DF93978EBA271CA35CA1F942B" ID-CLB-Dataset="29136" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4487.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="939f52d6-d58b-4a22-8aec-dd5c6a591067" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1456161" ID-ZooBank="524B23B9-8EAA-4BD6-8937-A1B8F1C057B9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1539207709472" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Calder, Dale R. & Choong, Henry H. C." docDate="2018" docId="0392282AFFC0FFC2AEC15A931849F83E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4487.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4487 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Hebellidae Fraser 1912" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="39" masterDocId="FFAB5052FFE6FFE4AE565F381931FF8A" masterDocTitle="Names of hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) established by Charles McLean Fraser (1872 - 1946), excluding those from Allan Hancock Expeditions" masterLastPageNumber="83" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="39" updateTime="1698574918362" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F77828680C8D757B1E59CAA16FB12EB5">Names of hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) established by Charles McLean Fraser (1872 - 1946), excluding those from Allan Hancock Expeditions</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E2B11B0FB9E83B62CE5A5F5E1E5C76DC" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="EE7F7E903B0E3F80D929EA4D3AF4B906">Calder, Dale R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C8F4174A2A2C18C47E12841F096AAB55">Choong, Henry H. C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="ABDAF24C0D8DDA08C8F54C1A90EAC000">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="2904EA14FF464AED22CFB5D005A1D6DE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B4D4C7A48D5841F97E81ED8411DCB9DB">
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<mods:date id="DE2E341F6FC094D73857CE5E278E7E19">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="661258EAC9B34914DC2A648FDFFB6DE4">2018-10-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="BA7219A734733FE11590055B57DC3960">4487</mods:number>
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<treatment id="0392282AFFC0FFC2AEC15A931849F83E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5968444" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148685667" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5968444" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392282AFFC0FFC2AEC15A931849F83E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0392282AFFC0FFC2AEC15A931849F83E" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<subSubSection id="C321CAB7FFC0FFC2AEC15A931B1BFA4F" box="[151,554,1451,1477]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B84993CFFC0FFC2AEC15A931B1BFA4F" blockId="38.[151,554,1451,1477]" box="[151,554,1451,1477]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<heading id="D0CC2E50FFC0FFC2AEC15A931B1BFA4F" bold="true" box="[151,554,1451,1477]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC0FFC2AEC15A931B1BFA4F" bold="true" box="[151,554,1451,1477]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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Family
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFC0FFC2AEA05A931B1BFA4F" ID-CoL="7NHS8" authority="Fraser, 1912 c" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1912" box="[246,554,1451,1477]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">
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Hebellidae
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFC0FFC2AFD55A931B1BFA4F" box="[387,554,1451,1477]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refId="ref74719" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1912 c) Some hydroids of Beaufort, North Carolina. Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Fisheries, 30, 337 - 387. [25 July 1912: noted in Contents of the bulletin]" type="journal article">Fraser, 1912c</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C321CAB7FFC0FFC2AEC15AC918A2F9C7" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B84993CFFC0FFC2AEC15AC918FFF98D" blockId="38.[151,462,1521,1543]" box="[151,462,1521,1543]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2BBE12FFC0FFC2AEC15AC918FFF98D" box="[151,462,1521,1543]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFC0FFC2AEC15AC918FBF98D" ID-CoL="7NHS8" authority="Fraser, 1912 c: 370" authorityName="Fraser" authorityPageNumber="370" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,458,1521,1543]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">
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Hebellidae
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9ABF2DFFC0FFC2AF5D5ACA18FBF98D" author="" box="[267,458,1521,1543]" page="370" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFC0FFC2AF5D5ACA18A6F98D" box="[267,407,1521,1543]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refId="ref74719" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1912 c) Some hydroids of Beaufort, North Carolina. Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Fisheries, 30, 337 - 387. [25 July 1912: noted in Contents of the bulletin]" type="journal article">Fraser, 1912c</bibRefCitation>
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: 370
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B84993CFFC0FFC2AEC1590C18A2F9C7" blockId="38.[151,1437,1588,1973]" box="[151,403,1588,1613]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC0FFC2AEC1590C187DF9C7" bold="true" box="[151,332,1588,1613]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Current status.</emphasis>
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Valid.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C321CAB7FFC0FFC2AE91596F1849F83E" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B84993CFFC0FFC2AE91596F19D1F8C2" blockId="38.[151,1437,1588,1973]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC0FFC2AE91596F180AF9FA" bold="true" box="[199,315,1623,1648]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFC0FFC2AF17596018D4F9FA" box="[321,485,1624,1648]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refId="ref74719" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1912 c) Some hydroids of Beaufort, North Carolina. Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Fisheries, 30, 337 - 387. [25 July 1912: noted in Contents of the bulletin]" type="journal article">Fraser (1912c)</bibRefCitation>
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introduced the family
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFC0FFC2ACB5596F1A6DF9FA" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1912" box="[739,860,1623,1648]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Hebellidae</taxonomicName>
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for two genera,
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFC0FFC2AA45596F1C3DF9FA" authority="Allman, 1888" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1888" box="[1043,1292,1623,1648]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" genus="Hebella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC0FFC2AA45596F1D5DF9FA" box="[1043,1132,1623,1648]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Hebella</emphasis>
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Allman, 1888
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFC0FFC2AB14596F1800F91E" authority="Fraser, 1912 c" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1912" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" genus="Scandia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC0FFC2AB14596F1CADF9FA" box="[1346,1436,1623,1648]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Scandia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFC0FFC2AEC159451800F91E" box="[151,305,1660,1684]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refId="ref74719" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1912 c) Some hydroids of Beaufort, North Carolina. Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Fisheries, 30, 337 - 387. [25 July 1912: noted in Contents of the bulletin]" type="journal article">Fraser, 1912c</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the latter a new genus established by him in the same paper. The name
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFC0FFC2AA0959441DE9F91F" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1912" box="[1119,1240,1660,1685]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Hebellidae</taxonomicName>
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had been used in a manuscript being prepared by Charles Cleveland Nutting (
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<date id="FF85BFFCFFC0FFC2AD6259A71A86F932" box="[820,951,1695,1720]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1858" valueMax="1927">1858–1927</date>
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), who granted Fraser permission to use it in his paper.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFC0FFC2AF5B59FD1882F956" box="[269,435,1732,1756]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refId="ref74719" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1912 c) Some hydroids of Beaufort, North Carolina. Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Fisheries, 30, 337 - 387. [25 July 1912: noted in Contents of the bulletin]" type="journal article">Fraser (1912c)</bibRefCitation>
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made the name nomenclaturally available and is therefore credited as its author (ICZN Art. 50.1). Nutting’s manuscript, intended as a volume on
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFC0FFC2AD7159DF1D51F88A" authority="A. Agassiz, 1865" authorityName="A. Agassiz" authorityYear="1865" box="[807,1120,1767,1792]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Lafoeidae A. Agassiz, 1865</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFC0FFC2AAC159DF1C21F88A" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1912" box="[1175,1296,1767,1792]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Hebellidae</taxonomicName>
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in his series on American hydroids (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFC0FFC2AFF358341B77F8AE" box="[421,582,1804,1829]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refId="ref80962" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1900) Αmerican hydroids. Part I. The Plumularidae. Smithsonian Institution, United States National Museum Special Bulletin, 4 (1), 1 - 285." type="journal article">Nutting, 1900</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFC0FFC2AC0258341BBEF8AE" box="[596,655,1804,1828]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refId="ref81064" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1904) Αmerican hydroids. Part II. The Sertularidae. Smithsonian Institution, United States National Museum Special Bulletin, 4 (2), 1 - 325." type="journal article">1904</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFC0FFC2ACCA58341BE6F8AF" box="[668,727,1804,1829]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refId="ref81101" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1915) Αmerican hydroids. Section III. The Campanularidae and Bonneviellidae. Smithsonian Institution, United States National Museum Special Bulletin, 4 (3), 1 - 126." type="journal article">1915</bibRefCitation>
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), disappeared after his death and was never published (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFC0FFC2AB06583419E5F8C2" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refId="ref72568" refString="Calder, D. R. (2004) From birds to hydroids: Charles Cleveland Nutting (1858 - 1927) of the University of Iowa, USΑ. Hydrobiologia, 530 / 531, 13 - 25. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10750 - 004 - 2668 - 2" type="journal article">Calder 2004</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B84993CFFC0FFC2AE91586D1849F83E" blockId="38.[151,1437,1588,1973]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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Marques
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<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC0FFC2AF67586D1852F8E7" box="[305,355,1876,1901]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">et al</emphasis>
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. (2006) presented evidence from a cladistic analysis supporting recognition of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFC0FFC2AAB8586C1C56F8E7" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1912" box="[1262,1383,1876,1901]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Hebellidae</taxonomicName>
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as a distinct family. That conclusion is now widely accepted, although it seems to be polyphyletic as presently classified (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFC0FFC2AEC858A4185DF83E" box="[158,364,1948,1973]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refId="ref80622" refString="Moura, C. J., Cunha, M. R., Porteiro, F. M. & Rogers, Α. D. (2011) Polyphyly and cryptic diversity in the hydrozoan families Lafoeidae and Hebellidae (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa). Invertebrate Systematics, 25, 454 - 470. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / IS 11045" type="journal article">
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Moura
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<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC0FFC2AEA458A51812F83F" box="[242,291,1948,1973]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">et al</emphasis>
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. 2011
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |