264 lines
34 KiB
XML
264 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3506605" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cd07c5fc-96bc-4431-9a6f-241fe3affb4b" ID-GBIF-Taxon="156788627" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3506605" checkinTime="1555585089304" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bellini, Bruno Cavalcante & Godeiro, Nerivania Nunes" docDate="2012" docId="03918262FFE9584088A1A78AFDE3FB9C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZOOL-1344-77952-416701-2-PB.pdf" docOrigin="Zoologia 29 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Tyrannoseira diabolica Bellini & Godeiro 2012, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="83" masterDocId="FFA8FA1AFFE958438B72A21AFF9BFFAA" masterDocTitle="A new species of Tyrannoseira (Collembola: Entomobryidae: Seirini) from the Brazilian coastal region" masterLastPageNumber="84" masterPageNumber="81" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" updateTime="1636531287803" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A new species of Tyrannoseira (Collembola: Entomobryidae: Seirini) from the Brazilian coastal region</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bellini, Bruno Cavalcante</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Godeiro, Nerivania Nunes</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zoologia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2012-02-28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>29</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>81</mods:start>
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<mods:end>84</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1590/S1984-46702012000100010</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">cd07c5fc-96bc-4431-9a6f-241fe3affb4b</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">2949943</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3506605" ID-GBIF-Taxon="156788627" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3506605" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03918262FFE9584088A1A78AFDE3FB9C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03918262FFE9584088A1A78AFDE3FB9C" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="83" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
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<subSubSection box="[979,1390,1424,1452]" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="0.[873,1497,1424,1856]" box="[979,1390,1424,1452]" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
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<heading box="[979,1390,1424,1452]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="0" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName authority="Bellini & Godeiro, 2012" authorityName="Bellini & Godeiro" authorityYear="2012" box="[979,1272,1424,1452]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Tyrannoseira" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diabolica" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis box="[979,1272,1424,1452]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Tyrannoseira diabolica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1281,1390,1424,1452]" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" rank="species">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1281,1390,1424,1452]" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="83" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="0.[873,1497,1424,1856]" box="[1133,1236,1467,1490]" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
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<figureCitation box="[1133,1236,1467,1490]" captionStart-0="Figures 1-12" captionStart-1="Figure 13" captionStartId-0="1.[135,202,1773,1793]" captionStartId-1="2.[211,271,1840,1860]" captionTargetBox-0="[139,1419,279,1753]" captionTargetBox-1="[366,1349,1028,1829]" captionTargetId-0="figure@1.[136,1421,270,1753]" captionTargetId-1="figure@2.[366,1349,1025,1833]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="Figures 1-12. Tyrannoseira diabolica sp. nov.: (1) habitus; (2) apical bulb of the 4th antennal segment; (3) left eyepatch; (4) setae of the labial triangle (right side); (5) male anterior femur; (6) male anterior tibiotarsus; (7) trochanteral organ; (8) first foot complex; (9) second foot complex; (10) third foot complex; (11) distal dens and mucro; (12) dorsal chaetotaxy of second and third abdominal segments." captionText-1="Figure 13. Dorsal macrochaetae distribution of Tyrannoseira diabolica sp. nov." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/2949945/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/2949947/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Figs 1-13</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="0.[873,1497,1424,1856]" lastBlockId="2.[211,836,275,982]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="83" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
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Total length of the
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<typeStatus box="[1126,1217,1508,1528]" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">holotype</typeStatus>
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1.42 mm. Habitus typically entomobryid (
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<figureCitation box="[1017,1071,1538,1558]" captionStart="Figures 1-12" captionStartId="1.[135,202,1773,1793]" captionTargetBox="[139,1419,279,1753]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[136,1421,270,1753]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figures 1-12. Tyrannoseira diabolica sp. nov.: (1) habitus; (2) apical bulb of the 4th antennal segment; (3) left eyepatch; (4) setae of the labial triangle (right side); (5) male anterior femur; (6) male anterior tibiotarsus; (7) trochanteral organ; (8) first foot complex; (9) second foot complex; (10) third foot complex; (11) distal dens and mucro; (12) dorsal chaetotaxy of second and third abdominal segments." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2949945/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). Color of mounted specimens pale yellow with some dark blue pigment covering the third and fourth antennal segments, eyepatches, labrum area, lateral borders of meso- and metathorax and first three abdominal segments (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1-12" captionStartId="1.[135,202,1773,1793]" captionTargetBox="[139,1419,279,1753]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[136,1421,270,1753]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figures 1-12. Tyrannoseira diabolica sp. nov.: (1) habitus; (2) apical bulb of the 4th antennal segment; (3) left eyepatch; (4) setae of the labial triangle (right side); (5) male anterior femur; (6) male anterior tibiotarsus; (7) trochanteral organ; (8) first foot complex; (9) second foot complex; (10) third foot complex; (11) distal dens and mucro; (12) dorsal chaetotaxy of second and third abdominal segments." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2949945/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). Yellowish to brownish rounded scales covering antennal segments I and II, basal halves of antennal segments III and IV, head, thorax, abdomen, legs and furca. Collophore without scales. Fourth antennal segment not annulated, without apical bulb or pin setae (
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<figureCitation box="[1090,1149,1777,1797]" captionStart="Figures 1-12" captionStartId="1.[135,202,1773,1793]" captionTargetBox="[139,1419,279,1753]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[136,1421,270,1753]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figures 1-12. Tyrannoseira diabolica sp. nov.: (1) habitus; (2) apical bulb of the 4th antennal segment; (3) left eyepatch; (4) setae of the labial triangle (right side); (5) male anterior femur; (6) male anterior tibiotarsus; (7) trochanteral organ; (8) first foot complex; (9) second foot complex; (10) third foot complex; (11) distal dens and mucro; (12) dorsal chaetotaxy of second and third abdominal segments." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2949945/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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). Eyepatches oval, 8+8 lenses, biggest lens A and smallest lens D, with two interocular feathered macrochaetae (
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<figureCitation box="[1024,1080,1836,1856]" captionStart="Figures 1-12" captionStartId="1.[135,202,1773,1793]" captionTargetBox="[139,1419,279,1753]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[136,1421,270,1753]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figures 1-12. Tyrannoseira diabolica sp. nov.: (1) habitus; (2) apical bulb of the 4th antennal segment; (3) left eyepatch; (4) setae of the labial triangle (right side); (5) male anterior femur; (6) male anterior tibiotarsus; (7) trochanteral organ; (8) first foot complex; (9) second foot complex; (10) third foot complex; (11) distal dens and mucro; (12) dorsal chaetotaxy of second and third abdominal segments." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2949945/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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). Pre-labral and labral setae smoth. Labial triangle seta r absent and M1, M2 and E normal and feathered (
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<figureCitation box="[218,279,305,325]" captionStart="Figures 1-12" captionStartId="1.[135,202,1773,1793]" captionTargetBox="[139,1419,279,1753]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[136,1421,270,1753]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figures 1-12. Tyrannoseira diabolica sp. nov.: (1) habitus; (2) apical bulb of the 4th antennal segment; (3) left eyepatch; (4) setae of the labial triangle (right side); (5) male anterior femur; (6) male anterior tibiotarsus; (7) trochanteral organ; (8) first foot complex; (9) second foot complex; (10) third foot complex; (11) distal dens and mucro; (12) dorsal chaetotaxy of second and third abdominal segments." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2949945/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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). Femur of the first pair of legs heavily broadened in males, bearing six strong spines, with four of them grouped (
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<figureCitation box="[218,277,364,384]" captionStart="Figures 1-12" captionStartId="1.[135,202,1773,1793]" captionTargetBox="[139,1419,279,1753]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[136,1421,270,1753]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figures 1-12. Tyrannoseira diabolica sp. nov.: (1) habitus; (2) apical bulb of the 4th antennal segment; (3) left eyepatch; (4) setae of the labial triangle (right side); (5) male anterior femur; (6) male anterior tibiotarsus; (7) trochanteral organ; (8) first foot complex; (9) second foot complex; (10) third foot complex; (11) distal dens and mucro; (12) dorsal chaetotaxy of second and third abdominal segments." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2949945/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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). Tibiotarsus of the first pair of legs in males apically slender with one row bearing approximately eight elongated spine-like setae (
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<figureCitation box="[372,428,424,444]" captionStart="Figures 1-12" captionStartId="1.[135,202,1773,1793]" captionTargetBox="[139,1419,279,1753]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[136,1421,270,1753]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figures 1-12. Tyrannoseira diabolica sp. nov.: (1) habitus; (2) apical bulb of the 4th antennal segment; (3) left eyepatch; (4) setae of the labial triangle (right side); (5) male anterior femur; (6) male anterior tibiotarsus; (7) trochanteral organ; (8) first foot complex; (9) second foot complex; (10) third foot complex; (11) distal dens and mucro; (12) dorsal chaetotaxy of second and third abdominal segments." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2949945/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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). Trochanteral organ with approximately 15 short spine-like setae (
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<figureCitation box="[458,513,454,474]" captionStart="Figures 1-12" captionStartId="1.[135,202,1773,1793]" captionTargetBox="[139,1419,279,1753]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[136,1421,270,1753]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figures 1-12. Tyrannoseira diabolica sp. nov.: (1) habitus; (2) apical bulb of the 4th antennal segment; (3) left eyepatch; (4) setae of the labial triangle (right side); (5) male anterior femur; (6) male anterior tibiotarsus; (7) trochanteral organ; (8) first foot complex; (9) second foot complex; (10) third foot complex; (11) distal dens and mucro; (12) dorsal chaetotaxy of second and third abdominal segments." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2949945/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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). All ungues with three unpaired inner teeth (
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<figureCitation box="[334,427,484,504]" captionStart="Figures 1-12" captionStartId="1.[135,202,1773,1793]" captionTargetBox="[139,1419,279,1753]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[136,1421,270,1753]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figures 1-12. Tyrannoseira diabolica sp. nov.: (1) habitus; (2) apical bulb of the 4th antennal segment; (3) left eyepatch; (4) setae of the labial triangle (right side); (5) male anterior femur; (6) male anterior tibiotarsus; (7) trochanteral organ; (8) first foot complex; (9) second foot complex; (10) third foot complex; (11) distal dens and mucro; (12) dorsal chaetotaxy of second and third abdominal segments." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2949945/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">Figs 8-10</figureCitation>
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). Unguiculi acuminate, with slightly serrated edges (
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<figureCitation box="[330,419,514,534]" captionStart="Figures 1-12" captionStartId="1.[135,202,1773,1793]" captionTargetBox="[139,1419,279,1753]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[136,1421,270,1753]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figures 1-12. Tyrannoseira diabolica sp. nov.: (1) habitus; (2) apical bulb of the 4th antennal segment; (3) left eyepatch; (4) setae of the labial triangle (right side); (5) male anterior femur; (6) male anterior tibiotarsus; (7) trochanteral organ; (8) first foot complex; (9) second foot complex; (10) third foot complex; (11) distal dens and mucro; (12) dorsal chaetotaxy of second and third abdominal segments." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2949945/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">Figs 8-10</figureCitation>
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). Tenent hair capitate, smooth at the edges (
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<figureCitation box="[217,310,543,563]" captionStart="Figures 1-12" captionStartId="1.[135,202,1773,1793]" captionTargetBox="[139,1419,279,1753]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[136,1421,270,1753]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figures 1-12. Tyrannoseira diabolica sp. nov.: (1) habitus; (2) apical bulb of the 4th antennal segment; (3) left eyepatch; (4) setae of the labial triangle (right side); (5) male anterior femur; (6) male anterior tibiotarsus; (7) trochanteral organ; (8) first foot complex; (9) second foot complex; (10) third foot complex; (11) distal dens and mucro; (12) dorsal chaetotaxy of second and third abdominal segments." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2949945/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">Figs 8-10</figureCitation>
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). Venter of manubrium with 5+5 subapical setae. No spine-like setae on manubrium. Mucro typically falcate (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1-12" captionStartId="1.[135,202,1773,1793]" captionTargetBox="[139,1419,279,1753]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[136,1421,270,1753]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figures 1-12. Tyrannoseira diabolica sp. nov.: (1) habitus; (2) apical bulb of the 4th antennal segment; (3) left eyepatch; (4) setae of the labial triangle (right side); (5) male anterior femur; (6) male anterior tibiotarsus; (7) trochanteral organ; (8) first foot complex; (9) second foot complex; (10) third foot complex; (11) distal dens and mucro; (12) dorsal chaetotaxy of second and third abdominal segments." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2949945/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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). No macrochaeta on first abdominal segment of adults, dorsal chaetotaxy of second and third abdominal segments as shown in
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<figureCitation box="[310,405,663,683]" captionStart="Figures 1-12" captionStartId="1.[135,202,1773,1793]" captionTargetBox="[139,1419,279,1753]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[136,1421,270,1753]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figures 1-12. Tyrannoseira diabolica sp. nov.: (1) habitus; (2) apical bulb of the 4th antennal segment; (3) left eyepatch; (4) setae of the labial triangle (right side); (5) male anterior femur; (6) male anterior tibiotarsus; (7) trochanteral organ; (8) first foot complex; (9) second foot complex; (10) third foot complex; (11) distal dens and mucro; (12) dorsal chaetotaxy of second and third abdominal segments." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2949945/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">Figure 12</figureCitation>
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. Dorsal macrochaetae distribution on head and body as in
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<figureCitation box="[363,459,693,713]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="2.[211,271,1840,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[366,1349,1025,1833]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 13. Dorsal macrochaetae distribution of Tyrannoseira diabolica sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2949947/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">Figure 13</figureCitation>
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. Other characters are listed in
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<tableCitation box="[763,831,693,713]" captionStart="Table I" captionStartId="3.[139,189,279,299]" captionTargetBox="[158,1406,340,744]" captionText="Table I. General features of Tyrannoseira raptora (Zeppelini & Bellini, 2006), T. bicolorcornuta (Bellini, Pais & Zeppelini, 2009), T. sex Bellini & Zeppelini, 2011, and T. diabolica sp. nov. (AC) Acuminate, (A) minor apical, (M+) larger medial, (+) present, (–) absent." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4763FCFFEA58408BF9A30DFA97FEEE" pageId="2" pageNumber="83" tableUuid="DF4763FCFFEA58408BF9A30DFA97FEEE">Table I</tableCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<footnote box="[211,1042,1909,1929]" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
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<paragraph blockId="0.[211,1042,1909,1929]" box="[211,1042,1909,1929]" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">© 2012 Sociedade Brasileira de Zoologia | www.sbzoologia.org.br | All rights reserved.</paragraph>
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</footnote>
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<caption httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2949945/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="82" startId="1.[135,202,1773,1793]" targetBox="[139,1419,279,1753]" targetPageId="1">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[135,1421,1772,1852]" pageId="1" pageNumber="82">
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Figures 1-12.
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<taxonomicName authority="Bellini & Godeiro, 2012" authorityName="Bellini & Godeiro" authorityYear="2012" box="[266,471,1773,1793]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Tyrannoseira" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="1" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diabolica" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis box="[266,471,1773,1793]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="82">Tyrannoseira diabolica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[478,555,1773,1793]" pageId="1" pageNumber="82" rank="species">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[478,555,1773,1793]" pageId="1" pageNumber="82">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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: (1) habitus; (2) apical bulb of the 4
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<superScript attach="left" box="[904,915,1772,1784]" fontSize="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="82">th</superScript>
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antennal segment; (3) left eyepatch; (4) setae of the labial triangle (right side); (5) male anterior femur; (6) male anterior tibiotarsus; (7) trochanteral organ; (8) first foot complex; (9) second foot complex; (10) third foot complex; (11) distal dens and mucro; (12) dorsal chaetotaxy of second and third abdominal segments.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="83" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[211,836,275,982]" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">
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Material examined (
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2236572365" collectingDate="2011-02-04" collectionCode="CM, MNRJ, UFRJ" collectorName="Marques, M." country="Brazil" location="Barreira do Inferno" municipality="Parnamirim" pageId="2" pageNumber="83" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectionCode box="[475,511,723,743]" country="China" name="Chongqing Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">CM</collectionCode>
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/
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<collectionCode box="[519,582,723,743]" collectionName="Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Sao Cristovao, Universidade do Rio Janeiro, Museu Nacional" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">MNRJ</collectionCode>
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/
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<collectionCode box="[589,645,723,743]" collectionName="UFRJ" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">UFRJ</collectionCode>
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).
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<typeStatus box="[661,755,723,743]" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount box="[761,832,723,743]" pageId="2" pageNumber="83" type="female">female</specimenCount>
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:
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<collectingCountry box="[211,271,753,773]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[283,482,753,772]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">
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<emphasis box="[283,482,753,772]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">Rio Grande do Norte</emphasis>
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</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality box="[497,620,753,773]" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">Parnamirim</collectingMunicipality>
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,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03918262FFE9584088A1A78AFDE3FB9C:8EE765AFFFEB5841890AA0EBFCA4FCAF" box="[632,831,753,773]" country="Brazil" municipality="Parnamirim" name="Barreira do Inferno" pageId="2" pageNumber="83" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte">Barreira do Inferno</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate box="[211,320,783,802]" pageId="2" pageNumber="83" value="2011-02-04">
|
||
<date box="[211,320,783,802]" pageId="2" pageNumber="83" value="2011-02-04">04-II-2011</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName box="[331,461,784,803]" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">Marques, M.</collectorName>
|
||
coll.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2236572364" collectingDate="2011-02-04" collectorName="Marques, M." country="Brazil" location="Barreira do Inferno" municipality="Parnamirim" pageId="2" pageNumber="83" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[521,620,784,803]" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount box="[633,745,783,803]" pageId="2" pageNumber="83" type="female">10 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[758,832,783,803]" pageId="2" pageNumber="83" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data as holotype
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="83" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[211,836,275,982]" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">
|
||
Etymology. The species was named after the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[728,772,843,862]" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality Barreira do Inferno (Hell’s Barrier in English).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="83" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[211,836,275,982]" lastBlockId="2.[873,1497,275,982]" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">
|
||
Remarks.
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Bellini & Godeiro, 2012" authorityName="Bellini & Godeiro" authorityYear="2012" box="[373,592,902,921]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Tyrannoseira" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="2" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diabolica" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[373,592,902,921]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">Tyrannoseira diabolica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[601,687,903,922]" pageId="2" pageNumber="83" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[601,687,903,922]" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
was found in “Barreira do Inferno”, a military protected area in the municipality of Parnamirim, state of
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[529,751,962,982]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">Rio Grande do Norte</collectingRegion>
|
||
. Within this area are located some spots of preserved “resting” forest, a subtype formation of the Atlantic Rainforest.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[873,1497,275,982]" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">
|
||
The specimens were collected at the end of the dry season (
|
||
<date box="[920,1065,364,384]" pageId="2" pageNumber="83" value="2011-02">February 2011</date>
|
||
) on sand dune soil with dead foliage coverage. The climate of the area is ‘As’ according to Koeppen’s system (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="KOTTEK" box="[879,1066,424,444]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="KOTTEK" journalOrPublisher="Meteorologische Zeitschrift" pageId="2" pageNumber="83" pagination="259 - 263" part="15" refId="ref2090" refString="KOTTEK, M.; J. GRIESER; C. BECK; B. RUDOLF & F. RUBEL. 2006. World map of the Koppen-Geiger climate classification updated. Meteorologische Zeitschrift 15 (3): 259 - 263." title="World map of the Koppen-Geiger climate classification updated" type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||
KOTTEK
|
||
<emphasis box="[954,1005,425,444]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2006
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), which means an equatorial hot climate with a distinct dry summer – wet winter precipitation regime.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[873,1497,275,982]" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">
|
||
Probably the closest species to
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Bellini & Godeiro, 2012" authorityName="Bellini & Godeiro" authorityYear="2012" box="[1262,1376,484,503]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Tyrannoseira" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="2" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diabolica" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1262,1376,484,503]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">T. diabolica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1385,1471,485,504]" pageId="2" pageNumber="83" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1385,1471,485,504]" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is
|
||
<emphasis box="[873,1032,515,533]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bellini & Zeppelini" authorityYear="2011" box="[873,996,515,533]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Tyrannoseira" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="2" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tyrannoseira</taxonomicName>
|
||
sex
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bellini & Zeppelini" box="[1039,1300,514,534]" firstAuthor="Bellini" journalOrPublisher="Zoosystema" pageId="2" pageNumber="83" pagination="547 - 557" part="33" refId="ref1850" refString="BELLINI, B. C. & D. ZEPPELINI. 2011. A new genus and new species of Seirini (Collembola, Arthropleona, Entomobryidae) from Caatinga Biome, Northeastern Brazil. Zoosystema 33 (4): 547 - 557." title="A new genus and new species of Seirini (Collembola, Arthropleona, Entomobryidae) from Caatinga Biome, Northeastern Brazil" type="journal article" year="2011">Bellini & Zeppelini, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Both species share many similarities in the dorsal chaetotaxy, such as the number and disposition of macrochaetae in central head (3, 4 and 5 cephalic regions), regions 1A and 1B in mesothorax, regions A and B in metathorax, and abdominal segment 1. Both species also share a similar color pattern (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="BELLINI & ZEPPELINI" box="[1215,1448,663,683]" firstAuthor="BELLINI" journalOrPublisher="Zoosystema" pageId="2" pageNumber="83" pagination="547 - 557" part="33" refId="ref1850" refString="BELLINI, B. C. & D. ZEPPELINI. 2011. A new genus and new species of Seirini (Collembola, Arthropleona, Entomobryidae) from Caatinga Biome, Northeastern Brazil. Zoosystema 33 (4): 547 - 557." title="A new genus and new species of Seirini (Collembola, Arthropleona, Entomobryidae) from Caatinga Biome, Northeastern Brazil" type="journal article" year="2011">BELLINI & ZEPPELINI 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). On the other hand,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Bellini & Godeiro, 2012" authorityName="Bellini & Godeiro" authorityYear="2012" box="[1035,1144,693,712]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Tyrannoseira" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="2" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diabolica" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1035,1144,693,712]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">T. diabolica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1149,1230,694,713]" pageId="2" pageNumber="83" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1149,1230,694,713]" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
can be distinguished from the other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bellini & Zeppelini" authorityYear="2011" box="[1073,1196,724,742]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Tyrannoseira" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="2" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1073,1196,724,742]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">Tyrannoseira</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by an unique combination of macrochaetae in cephalic regions 1, 2 and 6, region C of meso- and metathorax and abdominal segment IV. Other striking distinctive characters of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Bellini & Godeiro, 2012" authorityName="Bellini & Godeiro" authorityYear="2012" box="[1086,1195,813,832]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Tyrannoseira" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="2" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diabolica" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1086,1195,813,832]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">T. diabolica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1200,1280,813,832]" pageId="2" pageNumber="83" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1200,1280,813,832]" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
are the reduced number of spines in the male femora (only six), the lack of ‘r’ seta in the labial triangle and the lack of the fourth ungual tooth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="84" pageId="2" pageNumber="83" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[873,1497,275,982]" lastBlockId="3.[135,760,819,1078]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="84" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Bellini & Godeiro, 2012" authorityName="Bellini & Godeiro" authorityYear="2012" box="[933,1148,902,921]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Tyrannoseira" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="2" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diabolica" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[933,1148,902,921]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">Tyrannoseira diabolica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1154,1237,903,922]" pageId="2" pageNumber="83" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1154,1237,903,922]" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is the fourth
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bellini & Zeppelini" authorityYear="2011" box="[1374,1496,903,921]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Tyrannoseira" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="2" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1374,1496,903,921]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">Tyrannoseira</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species described. The other three known species are restricted to the semi-arid “caatinga” biome, whereas
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Bellini & Godeiro, 2012" authorityName="Bellini & Godeiro" authorityYear="2012" box="[1304,1412,962,981]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Tyrannoseira" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="2" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diabolica" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1304,1412,962,981]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">T. diabolica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1417,1497,962,981]" pageId="2" pageNumber="83" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1417,1497,962,981]" pageId="2" pageNumber="83">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
was collected in the Atlantic Rainforest, a different biome with a higher and more dense vegetation. The occurrence of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Bellini & Godeiro, 2012" authorityName="Bellini & Godeiro" authorityYear="2012" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Tyrannoseira" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diabolica" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">T. diabolica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[231,315,880,899]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[231,315,880,899]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
in its
|
||
<typeStatus box="[386,430,880,899]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality may be explained by a typical condition observed in
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[474,712,909,929]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Rio Grande do Norte</collectingRegion>
|
||
: the “caatinga” covers more than 90% of the area of the state and its influence is also seen in areas covered by the Atlantic Rainforest (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="ARAUJO" bookContentInfo="466 p." box="[253,442,998,1018]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="ARAUJO" journalOrPublisher="Brasilia, Ministerio do Meio Ambiente" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" refId="ref1668" refString="ARAUJO, F.; M. J. N. RODAL & M. R. V. BARBOSA. 2005. Analise das variacoes da biodiversidade do bioma Caatinga. Suporte a estrategias regionais de conservacao. Brasilia, Ministerio do Meio Ambiente, 466 p." title="Analise das variacoes da biodiversidade do bioma Caatinga. Suporte a estrategias regionais de conservacao" type="book" year="2005">
|
||
ARAÚJO
|
||
<emphasis box="[328,379,999,1018]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2005
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). As some plant species of the “caatinga” reach the coastline, it is expected that some animal taxa associated to the semi-arid can do the same.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |