737 lines
87 KiB
XML
737 lines
87 KiB
XML
<document id="8E651D5697CCACD6F2ABBFB0AC62E2F3" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.205162" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4cbbb066-8294-4d5a-8641-5145939f6dd2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="205162" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460258658249" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="D'Acoz, Cedric D'Udekem" docDate="2011" docId="03A987AAFF86EA02FF3D50C91C03FD2F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02791p062.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2791" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pontoporeiidae" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="60" masterDocId="FF90FFD2FF86EA04FFAA564F1D36FFAB" masterDocTitle="Validation of the family Bathyporeiidae (Crustacea, Amphipoda)" masterLastPageNumber="62" masterPageNumber="54" pageNumber="54" updateTime="1698243926839" updateUser="plazi">
|
||
<mods:mods id="0B188B0E7A8ECC0B033303AABF75F6AE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="A6C5FD92338DADC9610F88E222019641">
|
||
<mods:title id="5CADCF40866F904945D4B6382B8FEAA5">Validation of the family Bathyporeiidae (Crustacea, Amphipoda)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="3D1DBFC0C61F68194CF0CF1B01B4F7B9" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="D02153F38C0E51DA22785468F64ED358">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="3558D1888DBAFA0A1849C3AB562F3DAF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="A08726AF0A95BAC460AC3C6B5B0A36C9">D'Acoz, Cedric D'Udekem</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="6BD2CEE0A7C589859AFE1780C28FEB8E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="79A04DA612633167B40C489504219AC0" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="098E28D86C22C073D92D76563D96E0B5">
|
||
<mods:title id="751663C6597F80E3623E11EEB6E12ED0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="81AF5D2D83FB517C240F5ADD4B9711F6">
|
||
<mods:date id="178B9A0B85F1B26891F3283920B4518C">2011</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="3555779E80FD6622726684ECCC14DEB5" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="EA75F71B131F186BB00EA8887A7701DA">2791</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="FAC8D607FA04174FFD8B9AB2B01532B3" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="8FD8EE1F7713CCBD97D1DB50F70B8D68">54</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="04F46843724051357006BDEE2E30E572">62</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="6CC8A5E56CB622836B21C30632140D4E">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="E83DE4CB8FD0C3A132BE1E2C49420847" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.205162</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="47CF89448807CD1B47E5C43A13F381C8" type="GBIF-Dataset">4cbbb066-8294-4d5a-8641-5145939f6dd2</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="B9A6AB1A66C5BFAAA5BFD104BEE4140C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="7815F9C8793ABCD74770D037DFEE9E1E" type="Zenodo-Dep">205162</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03A987AAFF86EA02FF3D50C91C03FD2F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6194918" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119392950" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6194918" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987AAFF86EA02FF3D50C91C03FD2F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A987AAFF86EA02FF3D50C91C03FD2F" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="0" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31A6537FF86EA04FF3D50C91E05F948" pageId="0" pageNumber="54" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36BCFF86EA04FF3D50C91CE6F90B" blockId="0.[151,464,1670,1696]" box="[151,464,1670,1696]" pageId="0" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<heading id="D0F781D0FF86EA04FF3D50C91CE6F90B" bold="true" box="[151,464,1670,1696]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="54" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF86EA04FF3D50C91CE6F90B" bold="true" box="[151,464,1670,1696]" pageId="0" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF86EA04FF3D50C91C60F90B" ID-CoL="7NKLS" box="[151,342,1670,1696]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Bathyporeiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
fam. nov.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36BCFF86EA04FF3D50821E05F948" blockId="0.[151,1436,1741,1824]" box="[151,819,1741,1763]" pageId="0" pageNumber="54">
|
||
Bathyporeid [sic]
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF86EA04FEE750821F72F948" author="Lincoln" box="[333,580,1741,1763]" pageId="0" pageNumber="54" refString="Lincoln, R. J. & Hurley, D. E. (1981) The calceolus, a sensory structure of gammaridean amphipods (Amphipoda: Gammaridae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History, Zoology, 40 (4), 103 - 116." type="journal article" year="1981">Lincoln & Hurley, 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 106 (vernacular name)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31A6537FF86EA05FF3D50A41ECEF8AF" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="0" pageNumber="54" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36BCFF86EA04FF3D50A41CBFF88B" blockId="0.[151,1436,1741,1824]" pageId="0" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB101192FF86EA04FF3D50A41CBFF88B" pageId="0" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF86EA04FF3D50A41F65F8AA" ID-CoL="7NKLS" authority="Bousfield & Shih, 1994: 92" authorityName="Bousfield & Shih" authorityPageNumber="92" authorityYear="1994" box="[151,595,1771,1793]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||
Bathyporeiidae
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA110ADFF86EA04FE9250A41F65F8AA" author="Bousfield" box="[312,595,1771,1793]" page="92" pageId="0" pageNumber="54" year="1994">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF86EA04FE9250A41F1BF8AA" author="Bousfield" box="[312,557,1771,1793]" pageId="0" pageNumber="54" refString="Bousfield, E. L. & Shih, C. - T. (1994) The phyletic classification of amphipod crustaceans: problems in resolution. Amphipacifica, 1 (3), 76 - 134." type="journal article" year="1994">Bousfield & Shih, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 92
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 94, 114, 128 (invalid: no description). —d'Udekem
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA110ADFF86EA04FBC150A4182FF8AA" author="d'Acoz" box="[1131,1305,1771,1793]" page="63" pageId="0" pageNumber="54" year="2007">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF86EA04FBC150A419C3F8AA" author="d'Acoz" box="[1131,1269,1771,1793]" pageId="0" pageNumber="54" refString="Udekem d'Acoz, C. d' (2007) Systematic, phylogenetic and biological considerations on the genera Bathyporeia, Amphiporeia, Pontoporeia and Priscillina, with description of a new Priscillina from Svalbard (Crustacea, Amphipoda). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Biologie / Bulletin van het Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen, Biologie, 76 [for 2006], 33 - 110." type="journal article" year="2007">d'Acoz, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 63
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(invalid: not considered as new)
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36BCFF86EA05FF3D51021ECEF8AF" blockId="0.[151,1436,1869,2038]" lastBlockId="1.[151,1436,151,2012]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="0" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF86EA04FF3D51021C9CF8CD" bold="true" box="[151,426,1869,1894]" pageId="0" pageNumber="54">Diagnostic description.</emphasis>
|
||
Gammaromorphic facies. Appendages with more spines than setae, modified for endopsammic life.
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF86EA04FE86513E1C5FF822" box="[300,361,1905,1929]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="54">Head</emphasis>
|
||
with anterior lobe
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF86EA04FDEF513D1EB4F821" bold="true" box="[581,898,1906,1930]" pageId="0" pageNumber="54">rounded to bluntly angula</emphasis>
|
||
r and posterior lobe
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF86EA04FBC1513D185CF821" bold="true" box="[1131,1386,1906,1930]" pageId="0" pageNumber="54">very weakly rounded</emphasis>
|
||
, the two lobes being separated by a
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF86EA04FE5251DA1E56F805" bold="true" box="[504,864,1941,1966]" pageId="0" pageNumber="54">wide and very weak concavity</emphasis>
|
||
; rostrum
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF86EA04FC6751DA191BF806" bold="true" box="[973,1069,1941,1965]" pageId="0" pageNumber="54">obsolete</emphasis>
|
||
; eye somewhat elongate, in normal or slightly lower position, with ommatidia usually very distinct.
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF86EA04FC0B51F619ABF879" bold="true" box="[929,1181,1977,2002]" pageId="0" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF86EA04FC0B51F61936F879" bold="true" box="[929,1024,1977,2002]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="54">Calceoli</emphasis>
|
||
on flagellum
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
of
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF86EA04FB6E51F51802F87A" box="[1220,1332,1977,2001]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="54">antenna 2</emphasis>
|
||
and usually of
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF86EA04FF4D51911C61F85E" box="[231,343,2013,2037]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="54">
|
||
antenna
|
||
<quantity id="4CF89B59FF86EA04FEE351921C61F85E" box="[329,343,2013,2037]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="0" pageNumber="54" unit="in" value="1.0">1</quantity>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF86EA04FEF551921F17F85E" bold="true" box="[351,545,2013,2038]" pageId="0" pageNumber="54">in mature males</emphasis>
|
||
(no more than one
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF86EA04FD5451921E5EF85E" box="[766,872,2013,2037]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="54">calceolus</emphasis>
|
||
per article); no
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF86EA04FBB651921943F85E" box="[1052,1141,2013,2037]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="54">calceoli</emphasis>
|
||
on peduncle of
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF86EA04FA86519118AAF85E" box="[1324,1436,2013,2037]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="54">antenna 1</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FF6C56D61C03FF1B" box="[198,309,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">antenna 2</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FEE956D71CAAFF1B" box="[323,412,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">calceoli</emphasis>
|
||
absent in females and immature males;
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FCF156D71E82FF1B" box="[859,948,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">calceoli</emphasis>
|
||
of 'bathyporeiid type', being very similar to 'gammarid type' (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF87EA05FEF556F31F4AFF7F" author="Lincoln" box="[351,636,188,212]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" refString="Lincoln, R. J. & Hurley, D. E. (1981) The calceolus, a sensory structure of gammaridean amphipods (Amphipoda: Gammaridae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History, Zoology, 40 (4), 103 - 116." type="journal article" year="1981">Lincoln & Hurley, 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FD3956F31E70FF7F" bold="true" box="[659,838,187,212]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">nearly circular</emphasis>
|
||
, with proximal element reduced, forming a weakly concave
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FF5656901C83FF53" bold="true" box="[252,437,223,248]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">crescentic plate</emphasis>
|
||
, closely applied along its inner margin to the distal element and with short but narrow
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FF3D574C1C2BFEB7" bold="true" box="[151,285,259,284]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">projections</emphasis>
|
||
along its posterior margin; distal element with
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FC98574B1EB2FEB7" bold="true" box="[818,900,260,284]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">curved</emphasis>
|
||
transverse banding.
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FBC4574B19D7FEB7" box="[1134,1249,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Antenna 1</emphasis>
|
||
with article 1 of peduncle
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FEAC57681CC3FEEB" bold="true" box="[262,501,295,320]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">massive, geniculate,</emphasis>
|
||
forming a pseudorostrum, much longer than articles 2 and 3; article 2 and 3 of peduncle subequal, each
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FE1157041E76FECF" bold="true" box="[443,832,331,356]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">with a transverse row of spines</emphasis>
|
||
; accessory flagellum
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FBE8570419EAFECF" bold="true" box="[1090,1244,331,356]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">biarticulated</emphasis>
|
||
; article 2
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FAF357031CA4FE23" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">much shorter than article 1</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FE35573F1F27FE23" box="[415,529,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Antenna 2</emphasis>
|
||
of males with flagellum increasing in size at maturity or not.
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FB16573F1809FE23" box="[1212,1343,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Mouthparts</emphasis>
|
||
of gammaroid
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BB881EFF87EA05FF4557DA1C15FE06" box="[239,291,405,429]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">type</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FE8557DA1CABFE07" box="[303,413,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Upper lip</emphasis>
|
||
without median notch.
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FD0557DA1E28FE07" box="[687,798,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Lower lip</emphasis>
|
||
with inner lobes.
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FC4557DB196CFE07" box="[1007,1114,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Mandible</emphasis>
|
||
variable (especially as concerns the shape of the lacinia mobilis) but always with well-developed molar and incisor process and welldeveloped 3-articulate palp (article 1 very short); setation of article 3 of palp variable.
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FBC6579319EFFE5F" box="[1132,1241,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Maxilla 1</emphasis>
|
||
: article 2 of palp with ornamentation variable; outer plate with
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FD0557B01FD3FDB3" bold="true" box="[687,741,511,536]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">9–11</emphasis>
|
||
spines; inner plate well developed, triangular,
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FAA657B01C1EFD97" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">with row of strong setae</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FE90546B1C9CFD97" box="[314,426,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Maxilla 2</emphasis>
|
||
with broad and apically densely setose plates; inner plate
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FBF6546C1C13FDCB" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">with oblique facial row of strong setae</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FE9E54071C9BFDCB" box="[308,429,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Maxilliped</emphasis>
|
||
with plates and palp normally developed; each inner plate
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FBE054081879FDCB" bold="true" box="[1098,1359,583,608]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">with 3 anterior spines</emphasis>
|
||
, and
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FA2454081CE4FD2F" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">1 curved posterofacial spine</emphasis>
|
||
terminated by a row of denticles and interlocking with the posterofacial spine of the opposite inner plate; outer plate with marginal posterior and distal spines and marginofacial strong setae; article 2 of palp with posterior longitudinal row of long and strong setae on medial surface. Setae and spines of
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FA8154FB18A2FD67" box="[1323,1428,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">maxilla 1</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FF3D54971C35FD5B" box="[151,259,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">maxilla 2</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FE9554971C83FD5B" box="[319,437,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">maxilliped</emphasis>
|
||
not degenerating at maturity.
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FCB954971E7FFD5B" box="[787,841,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Gills</emphasis>
|
||
simple, present
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FBA3549818A3FD5B" bold="true" box="[1033,1429,727,752]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">
|
||
from
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FBE4549819D7FD5B" bold="true" box="[1102,1249,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">gnathopod 2</emphasis>
|
||
to
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FAA6549818A3FD5B" bold="true" box="[1292,1429,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">pereiopod 6</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FF3D54B21C3BFCBF" box="[151,269,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Oostegites</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FEBE54B31CD3FCB8" bold="true" box="[276,485,763,788]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">
|
||
on
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FE9254B41CD3FCB8" bold="true" box="[312,485,763,788]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">pereiopods 3–5</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FE5854B21FEEFCBF" box="[498,728,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Coxae of pereiopods</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FD7554B31EA1FCBF" bold="true" box="[735,919,764,788]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">ventrally setose</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FC0F54B21921FCBF" box="[933,1047,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">
|
||
coxae 1
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FC5154B3193FFCBF" bold="true" box="[1019,1033,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">–</emphasis>
|
||
4
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FBB754B31966FCBF" bold="true" box="[1053,1104,764,788]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">long</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FBF554B219E7FCBF" box="[1119,1233,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">
|
||
coxae 1
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FB1F54B319F5FCBF" bold="true" box="[1205,1219,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">–</emphasis>
|
||
3
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FB7D54B41C16FC93" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">without anterior tooth/notch</emphasis>
|
||
, with or without posterior tooth/notch;
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FD4E556E1E06FC93" box="[740,816,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">coxa 4</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FC9255501910FC93" bold="true" box="[824,1062,799,824]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">without tooth/notch</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FB9F55501D80FCF7" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">with posteroproximal concavity</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FF6C550A1C0FFCF7" box="[198,313,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">
|
||
coxae 5
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FEB7550B1C1DFCF7" bold="true" box="[285,299,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">–</emphasis>
|
||
6
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FEEB550C1C97FCF7" bold="true" box="[321,417,835,860]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">bilobate</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FE1B550A1CCAFCF7" box="[433,508,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">coxa 7</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FDAE550B1E60FCF7" bold="true" box="[516,854,836,860]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">non lobate or scarcely lobed</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FCCF550B1917FCF7" box="[869,1057,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">
|
||
Gnathopods 1
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FBAE550B1924FCF7" bold="true" box="[1028,1042,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">–</emphasis>
|
||
2
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FB83550B1DFCFC2B" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">not or scarcely sexually dimorphic</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FF7255271C5DFC2B" box="[216,363,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Gnathopod 1</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FED855271CC6FC2B" bold="true" box="[370,496,872,896]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">subchelate</emphasis>
|
||
, normally developed and scarcely smaller than
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FBAC552719A5FC2B" box="[1030,1171,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">gnathopod 2</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF87EA05FB0E55271803FC2B" box="[1188,1333,872,896]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Amphiporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FB0E55271803FC2B" box="[1188,1333,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Amphiporeia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), or very small and much smaller than
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FE4955C31F46FC0F" box="[483,624,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">gnathopod 2</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF87EA05FD2B55C31E3CFC0F" box="[641,778,908,932]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Bathyporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FD2B55C31E3CFC0F" box="[641,778,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Bathyporeia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FC8955C31E80FC0F" box="[803,950,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Gnathopod 2</emphasis>
|
||
either subchelate (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF87EA05FB2655C3182BFC0F" box="[1164,1309,908,932]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Amphiporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FB2655C3182BFC0F" box="[1164,1309,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Amphiporeia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), or highly transformed (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF87EA05FE8455FF1C81FC63" box="[302,439,944,968]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Bathyporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FE8455FF1C81FC63" box="[302,439,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Bathyporeia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
): with dactylus vestigial, and elongate propodus with very long strong setae on posterior border.
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FF45559B1C94FC47" box="[239,418,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">
|
||
Pereiopods 3
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FE2C559B1CA2FC47" bold="true" box="[390,404,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">–</emphasis>
|
||
4
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
with merus and carpus
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FD16559B1E00FC47" bold="true" box="[700,822,980,1004]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">very stout</emphasis>
|
||
; propodus
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FC10559B1924FC47" bold="true" box="[954,1042,980,1004]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">narrow</emphasis>
|
||
; dactylus
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FB26559B1C1EFBBB" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">normally developed to rather short</emphasis>
|
||
; merus, carpus andpropodus
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FDDB55B81952FBBB" bold="true" box="[625,1124,1015,1040]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">with long spines/setae on posterior border</emphasis>
|
||
; carpus
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FB6955B81FF1FB9F" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">with one long posterodistal spine distinctly stronger than others</emphasis>
|
||
; propodus
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FCE1525419EEFB9F" bold="true" box="[843,1240,1051,1076]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">without setae on anterior border</emphasis>
|
||
; posterior spines and setae of propodus
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FE3A520F1FD8FBF3" bold="true" box="[400,750,1087,1112]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">not forming two distinct rows</emphasis>
|
||
; dactylus
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FCF552701960FBF3" bold="true" box="[863,1110,1087,1112]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">with terminal unguis</emphasis>
|
||
, sometimes with a short posterodistal seta (otherwise without ornamentation).
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FD74522B1E5CFBD7" box="[734,874,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Pereiopod 5</emphasis>
|
||
highly transformed: basis
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FB0E522B1F77FB0B" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">broadly elliptic with anterior transverse combs of spines</emphasis>
|
||
; merus
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FD3752C71E65FB0B" bold="true" box="[669,851,1159,1184]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">broadly elliptic</emphasis>
|
||
, posterior border
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FBB552C81DE4FB6F" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">with 2 well-developed groups of setae</emphasis>
|
||
(one at 0.6 and one distal), rarely with a third group in a more proximal position (in teratological specimens only), anterior border
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FE27528018A2FB43" bold="true" box="[397,1428,1231,1256]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">with a lateral longitudinal comb of spines and a medial longitudinal comb of long setae</emphasis>
|
||
; carpus and propodus
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FE2E52BB1FBDFAA7" bold="true" box="[388,651,1267,1292]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">small, subequal in size</emphasis>
|
||
, cylindrical and narrow; dactylus
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FBAD52BB1830FAA7" bold="true" box="[1031,1286,1267,1292]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">very short to vestigial</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FABE52BB18AAFAA7" box="[1300,1436,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Pereiopod 6</emphasis>
|
||
with basis subcircular; merus, carpus and propodus with
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FCB85357199EFA9B" bold="true" box="[786,1192,1303,1328]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">transverse groups of strong spines</emphasis>
|
||
; dactylus
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FAB1535718A3FA9B" bold="true" box="[1307,1429,1304,1328]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">very short</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FF3D53731C17FAFF" box="[151,289,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Pereiopod 7</emphasis>
|
||
with basis broad,
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FE5853741931FAFF" bold="true" box="[498,1031,1339,1364]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">with strong pappose setae on medial surface</emphasis>
|
||
; ischium
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FBD2537318A2FAFF" bold="true" box="[1144,1428,1340,1364]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">quadrate or pentagonal</emphasis>
|
||
; merus, carpus and propodus
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FE4D53101E37FAD3" bold="true" box="[487,769,1375,1400]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">with transverse groups</emphasis>
|
||
of strong spines; dactylus
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FB95532F198BFAD3" bold="true" box="[1087,1213,1376,1400]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">very short</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FB65532F1801FAD3" box="[1231,1335,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Pleonites</emphasis>
|
||
dorsally smooth.
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FF5653CB1CDDFA37" box="[252,491,1412,1436]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Third epimeral plate</emphasis>
|
||
with or without posteroventral tooth,
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FC0553CC19E4FA37" bold="true" box="[943,1234,1411,1436]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">with ventrofacial spines</emphasis>
|
||
, which are often placed in transverse groups.
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FE7453E71F70FA6B" box="[478,582,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Pleopods</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FDE553E81993FA6B" bold="true" box="[591,1189,1447,1472]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">with peduncle elongate, with well-developed rami</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FB1F53E61877FA6B" box="[1205,1345,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Urosomite 1</emphasis>
|
||
with or without ventrofacial spines, with or without dorsal spines and setae; peduncle of
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FBB4538319B4FA4F" box="[1054,1154,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">uropod 1</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FB2353831CC0F9A3" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">usually with more than 1 ventrofacial spiniform seta</emphasis>
|
||
; long distolateral spine of peduncle of
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FC6D53BF1906F9A3" box="[967,1072,1520,1544]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">uropod 1</emphasis>
|
||
paired with a smaller one in a slightly more proximal position. Rami of
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FDD5505B1E39F987" box="[639,783,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">
|
||
uropods 1
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FD59505B1E37F987" bold="true" box="[755,769,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">–</emphasis>
|
||
2
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
broad along their entire length,
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FB27505C1852F987" bold="true" box="[1165,1380,1555,1580]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">distally truncated</emphasis>
|
||
(not tapering); tip
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FE9A50781CFDF9FB" bold="true" box="[304,459,1591,1616]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">with 5 spines</emphasis>
|
||
: a pair of long spines flanking a pair of short spines flanking a distal long spine; inner ramus often with ventral setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FE5750131F5FF9DF" box="[509,617,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Uropod 3</emphasis>
|
||
weakly attached to urosome. Outer ramus of
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FBD9501319EFF9DF" box="[1139,1241,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">uropod 3</emphasis>
|
||
long and narrow
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FF3D50301CDAF933" bold="true" box="[151,492,1663,1688]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">with well-developed article 2</emphasis>
|
||
; outer border with groups of spines; inner border with long plumose setae at least in mature males, sometimes associated with spines. Inner ramus of
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FCCC50EB1EFCF917" box="[870,970,1700,1724]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">uropod 3</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FC7B50EB1870F917" bold="true" box="[977,1350,1700,1724]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">much shorter than outer ramus</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF87EA05FAFE50EB18AFF917" box="[1364,1433,1700,1724]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Telsidae" genus="Telson" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FAFE50EB18AFF917" box="[1364,1433,1700,1724]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Telson</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FF3D50871CB2F94B" bold="true" box="[151,388,1735,1760]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">almost entirely cleft</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FE3E50871FAAF94B" bold="true" box="[404,668,1735,1760]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">lobes not acute-tipped</emphasis>
|
||
; group of terminal spines and
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FC5D5088186AF94B" bold="true" box="[1015,1372,1735,1760]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">1 or 2 groups of lateral spines</emphasis>
|
||
present; each lobe with 2 to 3 large dorsal transparent pappose blunt-tipped setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31A6537FF87EA05FF6F515F1CC6F877" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36BCFF87EA05FF6F515F1F9DF88C" blockId="1.[151,1436,151,2012]" box="[197,683,1807,1832]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FF6F515F1C64F883" bold="true" box="[197,338,1808,1832]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BB881EFF87EA05FF6F515F1C36F883" box="[197,256,1808,1832]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
genus.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF87EA05FEF3515F1F91F88C" authority="Lindstrom, 1855" authorityName="Lindstrom" authorityYear="1855" box="[345,679,1807,1832]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Bathyporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FEF3515F1CD4F883" box="[345,482,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Bathyporeia</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF87EA05FE4351401F91F88C" author="Lindstrom" box="[489,679,1807,1831]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" refString="Lindstrom, G. (1855) Bidrag till kannedomen om Ostersjons invertebrat-fauna. Ofversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar, Stockholm, 12 (2), 49 - 73, pl. 2." type="journal article" year="1855">Lindström, 1855</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36BCFF87EA05FF6F517C1979F8E7" blockId="1.[151,1436,151,2012]" box="[197,1103,1843,1868]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FF6F517C1C52F8E7" bold="true" box="[197,356,1843,1868]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Composition.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF87EA05FEC1517B1F80F8E7" authority="Lindstrom, 1855" authorityName="Lindstrom" authorityYear="1855" box="[363,694,1844,1868]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Bathyporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FEC1517B1CC3F8E7" box="[363,501,1844,1868]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Bathyporeia</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF87EA05FE56517B1F80F8E7" author="Lindstrom" box="[508,694,1844,1868]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" refString="Lindstrom, G. (1855) Bidrag till kannedomen om Ostersjons invertebrat-fauna. Ofversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar, Stockholm, 12 (2), 49 - 73, pl. 2." type="journal article" year="1855">Lindström, 1855</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF87EA05FD46517B197DF8E7" authority="Shoemaker, 1929" authorityName="Shoemaker" authorityYear="1929" box="[748,1099,1844,1868]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Amphiporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FD46517B1E4BF8E7" box="[748,893,1844,1868]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Amphiporeia</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF87EA05FC2F517B197DF8E7" author="Shoemaker" box="[901,1099,1844,1868]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" refString="Shoemaker, C. R. (1929) A new genus and species of amphipod from the Grand Manan, N. B. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 42, 167 - 170." type="journal article" year="1929">Shoemaker, 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36BCFF87EA05FF6F51181CC6F877" blockId="1.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FF6F51181F24F8DB" bold="true" box="[197,530,1879,1904]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Illustrations and references.</emphasis>
|
||
The systematic literature on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF87EA05FCFF51171EE9F8DB" box="[853,991,1880,1904]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Bathyporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FCFF51171EE9F8DB" box="[853,991,1880,1904]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Bathyporeia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF87EA05FBBE51171993F8DB" box="[1044,1189,1880,1904]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Amphiporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FBBE51171993F8DB" box="[1044,1189,1880,1904]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Amphiporeia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been reviewed by d'Udekem
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF87EA05FEBB51331C83F83F" box="[273,437,1916,1940]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" refString="Udekem d'Acoz, C. d' (2007) Systematic, phylogenetic and biological considerations on the genera Bathyporeia, Amphiporeia, Pontoporeia and Priscillina, with description of a new Priscillina from Svalbard (Crustacea, Amphipoda). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Biologie / Bulletin van het Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen, Biologie, 76 [for 2006], 33 - 110." type="journal article">d'Acoz (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who lists papers with good descriptions and figures of all known species.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F317762CFF87EA05FAA75133181AF83F" box="[1293,1324,1916,1940]" name="American Samoa" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">As</collectingCountry>
|
||
a supplement to this, a live picture and SEM photographs of representatives of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF87EA05FC1051EF1972F813" box="[954,1092,1952,1976]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Bathyporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FC1051EF1972F813" box="[954,1092,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Bathyporeia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BB881EFF87EA05FBD551EE1999F812" box="[1151,1199,1953,1977]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">type</typeStatus>
|
||
genus of the family) are given herein (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133B2A39FF87EA05FEF0518B1CD5F877" box="[346,483,1988,2012]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,640,663]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1686,1709]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,250,1867,1890]" captionStartId-3="5.[151,250,1862,1885]" captionTargetBox-0="[456,1128,195,614]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,176,1663]" captionTargetBox-2="[220,1360,193,1823]" captionTargetBox-3="[185,1389,193,1832]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[456,1128,195,615]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[151,1436,173,1665]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[220,1361,193,1824]" captionTargetId-3="figure@5.[185,1390,193,1834]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Bathyporeia elegans Watkin, 1938, adult female, 4 mm, with full ovaries, Norway, Tromsø area, Kvaløya, Sandvika, 62 ° 36 ' 51 " N 018 ° 05 ' 27 " E, 0.5 m depth at low tide, fine sand, July 2004 (specimen not preserved)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Bathyporeia spp. A, C, E, B. pilosa Lindström, 1855, adult female, 4 mm Northwestern Europe; B, D, F, B. guilliamsoniana (Bate, 1857), The Netherlands, adult male, 6 mm (specimens not preserved). A, B, habitus; C, D, anterior part of body; E, F, posterior part of body." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Bathyporeia spp. A, B. pilosa Lindström, 1855, adult female, 4 mm Northwestern Europe; B – G, B. guilliamsoniana (Bate, 1857), The Netherlands, B, D, E, adult male, 6 mm C, F, G, H, adult female, 6 mm (specimens not preserved). A, peduncle of A 1; B, calceolus; C, mandibular palp (female); D, mandibular palp (adult male); E, D 3 - setae of article 3 of mandibular palp (adult male); F, Mxp; G, posterofacial spine of inner plate of Mxp; H, tip of posterofacial spine of inner plate of Mxp (note the distal row of denticles)." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Bathyporeia spp. D, B. pilosa Lindström, 1855, adult female, 4 mm Northwestern Europe; A – C, E – I, B. guilliamsoniana (Bate, 1857), The Netherlands: A – C, F – I, adult male; 6 mm, E, adult female, 6 mm (specimens not preserved). A, propodus of Gn 2; B, tip of propodus of Gn 2 and vestigial dactylus; C, tip of carpus, propodus and dactylus of left P 3 (note the enlarged distal carpal spine); D, right P 5; E, distal half of merus, carpus and propodus of left P 5; F, tip of propodus and vestigial dactylus of P 5; G, left P 6; H, left P 7; I, coxa, basis, ischium and proximal part of merus of left P 7." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/205163/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/205164/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/205165/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/205166/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">
|
||
Figures 1
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF87EA05FE6E518B1CE4F877" bold="true" box="[452,466,1988,2012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">–</emphasis>
|
||
4
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF7F6634FF84EA06FF3D54CF199FFD1E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205163/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" targetBox="[456,1128,195,614]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36BCFF84EA06FF3D54CF199FFD1E" blockId="2.[151,1436,640,693]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF84EA06FF3D54CF1C22FD3D" bold="true" box="[151,276,640,663]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF84EA06FEB154CE1F48FD3D" authority="Watkin, 1938" authorityName="Watkin" authorityYear="1938" box="[283,638,641,663]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Bathyporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF84EA06FEB154CE1CDDFD3C" box="[283,491,641,663]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Bathyporeia elegans</emphasis>
|
||
Watkin, 1938
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, adult female, 4 mm, with full ovaries, Norway, Tromsø area, Kvaløya, Sandvika, 62°36'51"N 018°05'27"E, 0.5 m depth at low tide, fine sand, July 2004 (specimen not preserved).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31A6537FF84EA02FF6F54AD1C03FD2F" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36BCFF84EA06FF6F54AD1EE9FCCD" blockId="2.[151,1437,738,2022]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF84EA06FF6F54AD1CC4FD50" bold="true" box="[197,498,738,763]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Distribution and biology.</emphasis>
|
||
Northwestern, Northeastern and Southeastern Atlantic, Mediterranean, Black Sea; intertidal to
|
||
<quantity id="4CF89B59FF84EA06FE8F55491C59FCB5" box="[293,367,774,798]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.06" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="106.0">106 m</quantity>
|
||
depth; on sandy bottoms (d'Udekem
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF84EA06FC8B55491E88FCB5" author="d'Acoz" box="[801,958,774,798]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" refString="Udekem d'Acoz, C. d' (2007) Systematic, phylogenetic and biological considerations on the genera Bathyporeia, Amphiporeia, Pontoporeia and Priscillina, with description of a new Priscillina from Svalbard (Crustacea, Amphipoda). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Biologie / Bulletin van het Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen, Biologie, 76 [for 2006], 33 - 110." type="journal article" year="2007">d'Acoz, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). An enigmatic record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF84EA06FB4355491844FCB5" box="[1257,1394,774,798]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Bathyporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF84EA06FB4355491844FCB5" box="[1257,1394,774,798]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Bathyporeia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. from the equatorial Eastern Pacific (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF84EA06FD8755651FDAFCE9" author="Aerts" box="[557,748,810,834]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" refString="Aerts, K., Vanagt, T., Degraer, S., Guartatanga, S., Wittoeck, J., Fockedey, N., Cornejo-Rodriguez, M. P., Calderon, J. & Vincx, M. (2004) Macrofaunal community structure and zonation of an Ecuadorian sandy beach (bay of Valdivia). Belgian Journal of Zoology 134 (1), 15 - 22." type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||
Aerts
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF84EA06FDD955641F9DFCE9" box="[627,683,810,834]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) needs confirmation. Endopsammic amphipods swimming at night in the water column. Females interoparous (AT least in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF84EA06FCEF55011EF8FCCD" box="[837,974,846,870]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Bathyporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF84EA06FCEF55011EF8FCCD" box="[837,974,846,870]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Bathyporeia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36BCFF84EA06FF6F553D1DE0FB95" blockId="2.[151,1437,738,2022]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF84EA06FF6F553D1CCDFC20" bold="true" box="[197,507,882,907]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Putative synapomorphies.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF84EA06FDA8553D1F43FC21" box="[514,629,882,906]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Antenna 1</emphasis>
|
||
: article 1 of peduncle massive and geniculate; article 2 and 3 of peduncle very short and equal in length; accessory flagellum biarticulated with article 2 much shorter than article 1.
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF84EA06FF3D55F51C16FC79" box="[151,288,954,978]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Pereiopod 5</emphasis>
|
||
: basis broadly elliptic; merus broadly elliptic, anterior border with lateral longitudinal comb of spines and medial longitudinal comb of long setae; carpus and propodus short and narrow, subequal in size; dactylus very short to vestigial.
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF84EA06FECC524D1CC7FBB1" box="[358,497,1026,1050]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Pereiopod 6</emphasis>
|
||
: basis broadly elliptic to circular; dactylus very short.
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF84EA06FBC2524D19C4FBB1" box="[1128,1266,1026,1050]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Pereiopod 7</emphasis>
|
||
: dactylus very short.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36BCFF84EA07FF6F520518A3F849" blockId="2.[151,1437,738,2022]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,1814,2018]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF84EA06FF6F52051FF4FBC8" bold="true" box="[197,706,1098,1123]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">
|
||
Systematic position of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF84EA06FDAE52051F8BFBC8" box="[516,701,1098,1123]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Bathyporeiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
In the literature,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF84EA06FC2152051923FBC9" box="[907,1045,1098,1122]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Bathyporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF84EA06FC2152051923FBC9" box="[907,1045,1098,1122]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Bathyporeia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF84EA06FBE4520519E9FBC9" box="[1102,1247,1098,1122]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Amphiporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF84EA06FBE4520519E9FBC9" box="[1102,1247,1098,1122]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Amphiporeia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are traditionally assigned to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF84EA06FEEC52211F4FFB2D" authority="Dana, 1853" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1853" box="[326,633,1134,1158]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pontoporeiidae Dana, 1853</taxonomicName>
|
||
sensu lato (=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF84EA06FCB35221196BFB2D" authority="Stebbing, 1906" authorityName="Stebbing" authorityYear="1906" box="[793,1117,1134,1158]" class="Malacostraca" family="Haustoriidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Haustoriidae Stebbing, 1906</taxonomicName>
|
||
, s.l.). This view is questionable because the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF84EA06FEFF52DD1CD5FB01" box="[341,483,1170,1194]" class="Malacostraca" family="Haustoriidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Haustoriidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF84EA06FE4152DD1FA3FB01" box="[491,661,1170,1194]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pontoporeiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
s.l. appears as a heterogeneous assemblage of taxa linked by the sole occurrence of morphological adaptations to a fossorial way of life, such as the transformation of legs into shovels and an increase in the number and strength of spines and setae. The morphology of the shovel-like appendages is so disparate and the disposition of spines and setae is so diverse across the family that, in most cases, no potential synapomorphies can be inferred from those characters. Therefore, successive fragmentations of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF84EA06FB7A536D1869FA91" box="[1232,1375,1314,1338]" class="Malacostraca" family="Haustoriidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Haustoriidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF84EA06FAC2536D1C23FAF5" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pontoporeiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
s.l. have been proposed (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF84EA06FDE853091FC0FAF5" author="Bousfield" box="[578,758,1350,1374]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" refString="Bousfield, E. L. (1978) A revised classification and phylogeny of amphipod crustaceans. Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada, 4. Series, Vol. 16, pp. 343 - 390." type="journal article" year="1978">Bousfield 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF84EA06FCAC53091920FAF5" author="Bousfield" box="[774,1046,1350,1374]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" refString="Bousfield, E. L. & Shih, C. - T. (1994) The phyletic classification of amphipod crustaceans: problems in resolution. Amphipacifica, 1 (3), 76 - 134." type="journal article" year="1994">Bousfield & Shih 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; d'Udekem
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF84EA06FB0853091803FAF5" author="d'Acoz" box="[1186,1333,1350,1374]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" refString="Udekem d'Acoz, C. d' (2007) Systematic, phylogenetic and biological considerations on the genera Bathyporeia, Amphiporeia, Pontoporeia and Priscillina, with description of a new Priscillina from Svalbard (Crustacea, Amphipoda). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Biologie / Bulletin van het Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen, Biologie, 76 [for 2006], 33 - 110." type="journal article" year="2007">d'Acoz 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and the following nomenclaturally valid families have been recognized in the North Atlantic:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF84EA06FBF9532519D4FA29" box="[1107,1250,1386,1410]" class="Malacostraca" family="Haustoriidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Haustoriidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
senu stricto (see drawings by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF84EA06FE9A53C11CD5FA0D" author="Bousfield" box="[304,483,1422,1446]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" refString="Bousfield, E. L. (1965) Haustoriidae of New England (Crustacea: Amphipoda). Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 117 (3512), 159 - 239." type="journal article" year="1965">Bousfield 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF84EA06FE5653C11E03FA0D" authority="Bousfield 1978" authorityName="Bousfield" authorityYear="1978" box="[508,821,1422,1446]" class="Malacostraca" family="Urothoidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||
Urothoidae
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF84EA06FD2F53C11E03FA0D" author="Bousfield" box="[645,821,1422,1446]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" refString="Bousfield, E. L. (1978) A revised classification and phylogeny of amphipod crustaceans. Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada, 4. Series, Vol. 16, pp. 343 - 390." type="journal article" year="1978">Bousfield 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see drawing by e.g.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF84EA06FB9153C11815FA0D" author="Bellan-Santini" box="[1083,1315,1422,1446]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" refString="Bellan-Santini, D. (1989) Haustoriidae. In: Ruffo, S. (Ed.). The Amphipoda of the Mediterranean, part 2, Gammaridea (Haustoriidae to Lysianassidae). Memoires de l'lnstitut Oceanographique, Monaco, 13, 365 - 394." type="journal article" year="1989">Bellan-Santini 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF84EA06FA9953C01C2AFA61" author="Jaume" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" refString="Jaume, D. & Sorbe, J. - C. (2001) A new bathyal amphipod from the Bay of Biscay: Carangolia barnardi sp. nov. (Gammaridea: Urothoidae). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 81, 49 - 59." type="journal article" year="2001">Jaume & Sorbe 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF84EA06FE9B53FD1CECFA61" box="[305,474,1458,1482]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pontoporeiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see drawings by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF84EA06FD0653FD1E6AFA61" author="Bousfield" box="[684,860,1458,1482]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" refString="Bousfield, E. L. (1989) Revised morphological relationships within the amphipod genera Pontoporeia and Gammaracanthus and the " glacial relict " significance of their postglacial distributions. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 46 (10), 1714 - 1725." type="journal article" year="1989">Bousfield 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; d'Udekem
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF84EA06FC4E53FD1942FA61" author="d'Acoz" box="[996,1140,1458,1482]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" refString="Udekem d'Acoz, C. d' (2007) Systematic, phylogenetic and biological considerations on the genera Bathyporeia, Amphiporeia, Pontoporeia and Priscillina, with description of a new Priscillina from Svalbard (Crustacea, Amphipoda). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Biologie / Bulletin van het Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen, Biologie, 76 [for 2006], 33 - 110." type="journal article" year="2007">d'Acoz 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF84EA06FB1F53FD1C54FA45" authority="d'Udekem d'Acoz, 2007" authorityName="d'Udekem d'Acoz" authorityYear="2007" class="Malacostraca" family="Priscillinidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||
Priscillinidae d'Udekem
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF84EA06FF6453991C54FA45" author="d'Acoz" box="[206,354,1494,1518]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" refString="Udekem d'Acoz, C. d' (2007) Systematic, phylogenetic and biological considerations on the genera Bathyporeia, Amphiporeia, Pontoporeia and Priscillina, with description of a new Priscillina from Svalbard (Crustacea, Amphipoda). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Biologie / Bulletin van het Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen, Biologie, 76 [for 2006], 33 - 110." type="journal article" year="2007">d'Acoz, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see drawings by d'Udekem
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF84EA06FD0D53991E0FFA45" author="d'Acoz" box="[679,825,1494,1518]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" refString="Udekem d'Acoz, C. d' (2007) Systematic, phylogenetic and biological considerations on the genera Bathyporeia, Amphiporeia, Pontoporeia and Priscillina, with description of a new Priscillina from Svalbard (Crustacea, Amphipoda). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Biologie / Bulletin van het Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen, Biologie, 76 [for 2006], 33 - 110." type="journal article" year="2007">d'Acoz 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF84EA06FCE153991EE3FA45" box="[843,981,1494,1518]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Bathyporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF84EA06FCE153991EE3FA45" box="[843,981,1494,1518]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Bathyporeia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF84EA06FBA1539919AAFA45" box="[1035,1180,1494,1518]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Amphiporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF84EA06FBA1539919AAFA45" box="[1035,1180,1494,1518]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Amphiporeia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
exhibit very few similarities in the morphology of legs and the arrangement of spines and setae with these families, but in many respects, look similar to the Gammaroidea Leach, 1814 as defined by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF84EA06FC9D50511ED9F99D" author="Bousfield" box="[823,1007,1566,1590]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" refString="Bousfield, E. L. (1977) A new look at the systematics of gammaroidean amphipods of the world. Crustaceana, Supplement 4, 282 - 316." type="book chapter" year="1977">Bousfield (1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF84EA06FC5350511903F99D" author="Bousfield" box="[1017,1077,1566,1590]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" refString="Bousfield, E. L. (1979) The amphipod superfamily Gammaroidea in the Northeastern Pacific region: systematics and distributional ecology. Bulletin of the Biological Society of Washington, 3, 297 - 359." type="journal article" year="1979">1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Actually, the geniculate article 1 of the peduncle of antenna 1, the highly transformed pereiopod 5 (and also pereiopod
|
||
<quantity id="4CF89B59FF84EA06FB29500D1999F9F1" box="[1155,1199,1602,1626]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF84EA06FB1D500D1876F9F1" box="[1207,1344,1602,1626]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Bathyporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF84EA06FB1D500D1876F9F1" box="[1207,1344,1602,1626]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Bathyporeia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) can be considered as mere adaptations to endopsammic life superimposed on a typical gammaroid body plan, or better, on the body plan of already fossorial gammaroids like some pontogammarid species (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF84EA06FBDF50C41824F909" author="Carausu" box="[1141,1298,1674,1699]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" refString="Carausu, S. (1943) Amphipodes de Roumanie I. Gammarides de type caspien. Institutul de cercet a ri piscicole al Romaniei, Bucure s ti, Monographia, 1, 1 - 293 pp., 1 - 85 pls." type="journal article" year="1943">Cäräuşu 1943</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for illustrations). However it must be pointed out that a downwards flexibility of the articulation between article 1 and 2 of antenna 1 is a character state frequent in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF84EA06FD23509D1EC9F941" authority="G.O. Sars, 1891" authorityName="G.O. Sars" authorityYear="1891" box="[649,1023,1746,1770]" class="Malacostraca" family="Phoxocephalidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||
Phoxocephalidae G.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F317762CFF84EA06FCC3509D1E49F941" box="[873,895,1746,1770]" name="Iceland" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Sars, 1891
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF84EA06FB9C509D19FEF941" box="[1078,1224,1746,1770]" class="Malacostraca" family="Haustoriidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Haustoriidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and this condition could be interpreted as a possible predecessor of the true geniculate articulation of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF84EA06FBFC50B91833F8A5" box="[1110,1285,1782,1806]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Bathyporeiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In a cladistic analysis of morphological characters carried out by d'Udekem
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF84EA06FCE551551EC6F899" box="[847,1008,1818,1842]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" refString="Udekem d'Acoz, C. d' (2007) Systematic, phylogenetic and biological considerations on the genera Bathyporeia, Amphiporeia, Pontoporeia and Priscillina, with description of a new Priscillina from Svalbard (Crustacea, Amphipoda). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Biologie / Bulletin van het Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen, Biologie, 76 [for 2006], 33 - 110." type="journal article">d'Acoz (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF84EA06FC51515519B3F899" box="[1019,1157,1818,1842]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Bathyporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF84EA06FC51515519B3F899" box="[1019,1157,1818,1842]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Bathyporeia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF84EA06FB105155187DF899" box="[1210,1355,1818,1842]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Amphiporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF84EA06FB105155187DF899" box="[1210,1355,1818,1842]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Amphiporeia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
cluster with the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF84EA06FF5551711F11F8FD" authority="Leach, 1814" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1814" box="[255,551,1854,1878]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gammaridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Gammaridae Leach, 1814</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF84EA06FD255171192DF8FD" authority="Bousfield, 1977" authorityName="Bousfield" authorityYear="1977" box="[655,1051,1854,1878]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontogammaridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||
Pontogammaridae
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF84EA06FCCF5171192DF8FD" author="Bousfield" box="[869,1051,1854,1878]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" refString="Bousfield, E. L. (1977) A new look at the systematics of gammaroidean amphipods of the world. Crustaceana, Supplement 4, 282 - 316." type="book chapter" year="1977">Bousfield, 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and not with other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF84EA06FAAF517118A2F8FD" box="[1285,1428,1854,1878]" class="Malacostraca" family="Haustoriidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Haustoriidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF84EA06FF3D512D1C76F8D1" box="[151,320,1890,1914]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pontoporeiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
s.l. The structure of calceoli in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF84EA06FD10512D1E75F8D1" box="[698,835,1890,1914]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Bathyporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF84EA06FD10512D1E75F8D1" box="[698,835,1890,1914]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Bathyporeia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF84EA06FC2A512D1927F8D1" box="[896,1041,1890,1914]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Amphiporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF84EA06FC2A512D1927F8D1" box="[896,1041,1890,1914]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Amphiporeia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is also very similar to that of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF84EA06FF3D51C91C1EF835" box="[151,296,1926,1950]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gammaridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Gammaridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(especially for the strong curvature in the transverse banding of the distal element), but is different from that of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF84EA06FEE151E51CCEF869" box="[331,504,1962,1986]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pontoporeiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF84EA06FDA951E51FB7F869" box="[515,641,1962,1986]" class="Malacostraca" family="Urothoidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Urothoidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF84EA06FD1D51E51E4FF869" box="[695,889,1962,1986]" class="Malacostraca" family="Phoxocephalidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Phoxocephalidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which have straight or nearly straight transverse banding (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF84EA06FEAC51811F2CF84D" author="Lincoln" box="[262,538,1998,2022]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" refString="Lincoln, R. J. & Hurley, D. E. (1981) The calceolus, a sensory structure of gammaridean amphipods (Amphipoda: Gammaridae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History, Zoology, 40 (4), 103 - 116." type="journal article" year="1981">Lincoln & Hurley 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF84EA06FD8751811E0DF84D" author="Bousfield" box="[557,827,1998,2022]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" refString="Bousfield, E. L. & Shih, C. - T. (1994) The phyletic classification of amphipod crustaceans: problems in resolution. Amphipacifica, 1 (3), 76 - 134." type="journal article" year="1994">Bousfield & Shih 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF84EA06FC245181192BF84D" box="[910,1053,1998,2022]" class="Malacostraca" family="Haustoriidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Haustoriidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
have no calceoli and nothing is known concerning the condition occurring in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF85EA07FD6F51591E6AF885" box="[709,860,1814,1838]" class="Malacostraca" family="Priscillinidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Priscillinidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, since no adult male has ever been recorded. However, the elongation of antenna 2 frequently observed in adult male
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF85EA07FC385175192AF8F9" box="[914,1052,1850,1874]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Bathyporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF85EA07FC385175192AF8F9" box="[914,1052,1850,1874]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">Bathyporeia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(e.g. d'Udekem
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF85EA07FB7C51751850F8F9" author="d'Acoz" box="[1238,1382,1850,1874]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" refString="Udekem d'Acoz, C. d' (2004) The genus Bathyporeia Lindstrom, 1855 in Western Europe (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Pontoporeiidae). Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 348, 1 - 162." type="journal article" year="2004">d'Acoz 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) is a character state unrecorded in the Gammaroidea and the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF85EA07FCAC51111EA3F8DD" box="[774,917,1886,1910]" class="Malacostraca" family="Haustoriidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Haustoriidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
s.s., but often present in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF85EA07FB7C511118AEF8DD" box="[1238,1432,1886,1910]" class="Malacostraca" family="Phoxocephalidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Phoxocephalidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF85EA07FF3D51CD1C2EF831" box="[151,280,1922,1946]" class="Malacostraca" family="Urothoidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Urothoidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF85EA07FE8C51CD1CE6F831" box="[294,464,1922,1946]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pontoporeiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF85EA07FDA651CD1F95F831" box="[524,675,1922,1946]" class="Malacostraca" family="Priscillinidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Priscillinidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The absence of gill on pereiopod 7 observed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF85EA07FB4A51CD185CF831" box="[1248,1386,1922,1946]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Bathyporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF85EA07FB4A51CD185CF831" box="[1248,1386,1922,1946]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">Bathyporeia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF85EA07FF3D51E91C1EF815" box="[151,296,1958,1982]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Amphiporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF85EA07FF3D51E91C1EF815" box="[151,296,1958,1982]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">Amphiporeia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is also a condition unusual for the Gammaroidea (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF85EA07FCCA51E91924F815" author="Bousfield" box="[864,1042,1958,1982]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" refString="Bousfield, E. L. (1977) A new look at the systematics of gammaroidean amphipods of the world. Crustaceana, Supplement 4, 282 - 316." type="book chapter" year="1977">Bousfield 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but is the rule in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF85EA07FAA751E918AAF815" box="[1293,1436,1958,1982]" class="Malacostraca" family="Haustoriidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Haustoriidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
s.s., the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF85EA07FF5851851CADF849" box="[242,411,1994,2018]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pontoporeiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
s.s., the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF85EA07FDA151851E5DF849" authority="Bousfield, 1978" authorityName="Bousfield" authorityYear="1978" box="[523,875,1994,2018]" class="Malacostraca" family="Priscillinidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||
Priscillinidae (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF85EA07FD0451851E55F849" author="Bousfield" box="[686,867,1994,2018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" refString="Bousfield, E. L. (1978) A revised classification and phylogeny of amphipod crustaceans. Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada, 4. Series, Vol. 16, pp. 343 - 390." type="journal article" year="1978">Bousfield, 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF85EA07FC78518518A7F849" authority="Barnard & Karaman 1991" authorityName="Barnard & Karaman" authorityYear="1991" box="[978,1425,1994,2018]" class="Malacostraca" family="Urothoidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||
Urothoidae (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF85EA07FBF5518518BEF849" author="Barnard" box="[1119,1416,1994,2018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" refString="Barnard, J. L. & Karaman, G. S. (1991) The families and genera of Marine Gammaridean Amphipoda (Except Marine Gammaroids). Records of the Australian Museum, Supplement 13, 1 - 866." type="book chapter" year="1991">Barnard & Karaman 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7F6634FF85EA07FF3D50D91CDBF942" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205164/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" targetBox="[151,1436,176,1663]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36BCFF85EA07FF3D50D91CDBF942" blockId="3.[151,1436,1686,1770]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF85EA07FF3D50D91C25F900" bold="true" box="[151,275,1686,1709]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF85EA07FEB050D91CA0F907" box="[282,406,1686,1708]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Bathyporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF85EA07FEB050D91CA0F907" box="[282,406,1686,1708]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">Bathyporeia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. A, C, E,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF85EA07FD8350D81E00F907" authority="Lindstrom, 1855" authorityName="Lindstrom" authorityYear="1855" box="[553,822,1686,1708]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Bathyporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF85EA07FD8350D81FB2F907" box="[553,644,1686,1708]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">B. pilosa</emphasis>
|
||
Lindström, 1855
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, adult female, 4 mm Northwestern Europe; B, D, F,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF85EA07FAE550D81CAAF960" authority="Bate, 1857" authorityName="Bate" authorityYear="1857" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Bathyporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guilliamsoniana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF85EA07FAE550D81C22F960" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">B. guilliamsoniana</emphasis>
|
||
(Bate, 1857)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, The Netherlands, adult male, 6 mm (specimens not preserved). A, B, habitus; C, D, anterior part of body; E, F, posterior part of body.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF7F6634FF82EA00FF3D51041CD0F877" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205165/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="58" targetBox="[220,1360,193,1823]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36BCFF82EA00FF3D51041CD0F877" blockId="4.[151,1436,1867,2012]" pageId="4" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF82EA00FF3D51041C25F8CA" bold="true" box="[151,275,1867,1890]" pageId="4" pageNumber="58">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF82EA00FEB151031CA1F8C9" box="[283,407,1868,1890]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Bathyporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF82EA00FEB151031CA1F8C9" box="[283,407,1868,1890]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="58">Bathyporeia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. A,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF82EA00FE4451021FCAF8C9" authority="Lindstrom, 1855" authorityName="Lindstrom" authorityYear="1855" box="[494,764,1868,1890]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Bathyporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF82EA00FE4451021F7FF8C9" box="[494,585,1868,1890]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="58">B. pilosa</emphasis>
|
||
Lindström, 1855
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, adult female, 4 mm Northwestern Europe; B
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF82EA00FB64510319EDF8CA" bold="true" box="[1230,1243,1868,1889]" pageId="4" pageNumber="58">–</emphasis>
|
||
G,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF82EA00FB5251021C70F82B" authority="Bate, 1857" authorityName="Bate" authorityYear="1857" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Bathyporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guilliamsoniana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF82EA00FB5251021D8BF82A" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="58">B. guilliamsoniana</emphasis>
|
||
(Bate, 1857)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, The Netherlands, B, D, E, adult male, 6 mm C, F, G, H, adult female, 6 mm (specimens not preserved). A, peduncle of A1; B, calceolus; C, mandibular palp (female); D, mandibular palp (adult male); E, D3-setae of article 3 of mandibular palp (adult male); F, Mxp; G, posterofacial spine of inner plate of Mxp; H, tip of posterofacial spine of inner plate of Mxp (note the distal row of denticles).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF7F6634FF83EA01FF3D51091941F84D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205166/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" targetBox="[185,1389,193,1832]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36BCFF83EA01FF3D51091941F84D" blockId="5.[151,1436,1862,2022]" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF83EA01FF3D51091C25F8F0" bold="true" box="[151,275,1862,1885]" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF83EA01FEB351091CA3F8F7" box="[281,405,1862,1884]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Bathyporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF83EA01FEB351091CA3F8F7" box="[281,405,1862,1884]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Bathyporeia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. D,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF83EA01FE4151081FC1F8F7" authority="Lindstrom, 1855" authorityName="Lindstrom" authorityYear="1855" box="[491,759,1862,1884]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Bathyporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF83EA01FE4151081F73F8F7" box="[491,581,1862,1884]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">B. pilosa</emphasis>
|
||
Lindström, 1855
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, adult female, 4 mm Northwestern Europe; A
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF83EA01FB6D510819E2F8F7" bold="true" box="[1223,1236,1863,1884]" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">–</emphasis>
|
||
C, E
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF83EA01FAAB51081838F8F7" bold="true" box="[1281,1294,1863,1884]" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">–</emphasis>
|
||
I,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF83EA01FA8951081C44F8D6" authority="Bate, 1857" authorityName="Bate" authorityYear="1857" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Bathyporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guilliamsoniana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF83EA01FA8951081DD1F8D5" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">B. guilliamsoniana</emphasis>
|
||
(Bate, 1857)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, The Netherlands: A
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF83EA01FDE651271F6FF8D6" bold="true" box="[588,601,1896,1917]" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">–</emphasis>
|
||
C, F
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF83EA01FD2C51271FA5F8D6" bold="true" box="[646,659,1896,1917]" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">–</emphasis>
|
||
I, adult male; 6 mm, E, adult female, 6 mm (specimens not preserved). A, propodus of Gn2; B, tip of propodus of Gn2 and vestigial dactylus; C, tip of carpus, propodus and dactylus of left P3 (note the enlarged distal carpal spine); D, right P5; E, distal half of merus, carpus and propodus of left P5; F, tip of propodus and vestigial dactylus of P5; G, left P6; H, left P7; I, coxa, basis, ischium and proximal part of merus of left P7.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36BCFF80EA02FF3D56D81C68FECF" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,644]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">
|
||
Molecular studies (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF80EA02FEC756D81F27FF04" author="Englisch" box="[365,529,151,175]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" refString="Englisch, U. (2001) Analyse der Phylogenie der Amphipoda (Crustacea, Malacostraca) mit Hilfe von Sequenzen des Gens der RNA der kleinen ribosomalen Untereinheit. Dissertation zur Erlangung des Grades eines Doktors der Naturwissenschaften der Fakultat fur Biologie der Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, iv pp., 155 pp., 150 pp. (appendix)." type="book" year="2001">Englisch 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) suggest a close relationship between the marquedly distinct genera
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF80EA02FAB956D718AAFF1B" box="[1299,1436,152,176]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Bathyporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF80EA02FAB956D718AAFF1B" box="[1299,1436,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Bathyporeia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF80EA02FF6356F21C73FF7F" box="[201,325,189,212]" class="Malacostraca" family="Haustoriidae" genus="Haustorius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF80EA02FF6356F21C73FF7F" box="[201,325,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Haustorius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. If the
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF80EA02FE0A56F31FF5FF7F" box="[416,707,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF80EA02FE0A56F31F10FF7F" box="[416,550,188,212]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Bathyporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bathyporeia</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF80EA02FD9E56F31FF5FF7F" box="[564,707,188,212]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Amphiporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Amphiporeia</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
group is indeed phylogenetically close to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF80EA02FB7556F31858FF7F" box="[1247,1390,188,212]" class="Malacostraca" family="Haustoriidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Haustoriidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
s.s. (which is a morphologically very homogeneous family), their morphological transformations to a fossorial way of life are so divergent that they must be the outcome of entirely, or almost entirely, independent evolutionary pathways. In such conditions, it seems appropriate to create a separate family for the clade consisting of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF80EA02FAB9576718AAFEEB" box="[1299,1436,296,320]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Bathyporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF80EA02FAB9576718AAFEEB" box="[1299,1436,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Bathyporeia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF80EA02FF6C57031C61FECF" box="[198,343,332,356]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" genus="Amphiporeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF80EA02FF6C57031C61FECF" box="[198,343,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Amphiporeia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36BCFF80EA02FF6F573F187FFE64" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,644]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF80EA02FF6F573F1C80FE23" bold="true" box="[197,438,368,392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Nomenclatural acts.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF80EA02FE1457201FEBFE2C" author="Lincoln" box="[446,733,367,391]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" refString="Lincoln, R. J. & Hurley, D. E. (1981) The calceolus, a sensory structure of gammaridean amphipods (Amphipoda: Gammaridae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History, Zoology, 40 (4), 103 - 116." type="journal article" year="1981">Lincoln & Hurley (1981)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
introduced the informal 'bathyporeid' concept as a vernacular name only. Later on,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF80EA02FE2957DB1FAEFE07" author="Bousfield" box="[387,664,404,428]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" refString="Bousfield, E. L. & Shih, C. - T. (1994) The phyletic classification of amphipod crustaceans: problems in resolution. Amphipacifica, 1 (3), 76 - 134." type="journal article" year="1994">Bousfield & Shih (1994)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
introduced the family name 'Bathyporeiidae', but this name has to be considered as invalid, because no formal description, as required by Art. 13 of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF80EA02FBA057F819A9FE64" author="ICZN" box="[1034,1183,439,463]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" refString="ICZN [International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature] (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. Fourth Edition adopted by the International Union of Biological Sciences. The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, the Natural History Museum, London. xxix pp., 306 pp." type="book" year="1999">ICZN (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, was provided.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36BCFF80EA02FF6F57931C03FD2F" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,644]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">
|
||
D'Udekem
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF80EA02FEEE57931CE9FE5F" author="d'Acoz" box="[324,479,476,500]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" refString="Udekem d'Acoz, C. d' (2007) Systematic, phylogenetic and biological considerations on the genera Bathyporeia, Amphiporeia, Pontoporeia and Priscillina, with description of a new Priscillina from Svalbard (Crustacea, Amphipoda). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Biologie / Bulletin van het Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen, Biologie, 76 [for 2006], 33 - 110." type="journal article" year="2007">d'Acoz (2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 63) used the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF80EA02FD61579319BDFE5F" authority="Bousfield & Shih, 1994" authorityName="Bousfield & Shih" authorityYear="1994" box="[715,1163,476,500]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||
Bathyporeiidae
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF80EA02FCD7579319BDFE5F" author="Bousfield" box="[893,1163,476,500]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" refString="Bousfield, E. L. & Shih, C. - T. (1994) The phyletic classification of amphipod crustaceans: problems in resolution. Amphipacifica, 1 (3), 76 - 134." type="journal article" year="1994">Bousfield & Shih, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but despite the description provided in that paper, authorship of the family cannot be attributed to d'Udekem
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF80EA02FBD257B0182BFDBC" box="[1144,1309,511,535]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" refString="Udekem d'Acoz, C. d' (2007) Systematic, phylogenetic and biological considerations on the genera Bathyporeia, Amphiporeia, Pontoporeia and Priscillina, with description of a new Priscillina from Svalbard (Crustacea, Amphipoda). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Biologie / Bulletin van het Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen, Biologie, 76 [for 2006], 33 - 110." type="journal article">d'Acoz (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as Art. 16 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF80EA02FF34546B1C17FD97" author="ICZN" box="[158,289,548,572]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" refString="ICZN [International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature] (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. Fourth Edition adopted by the International Union of Biological Sciences. The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, the Natural History Museum, London. xxix pp., 306 pp." type="book" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) was not satisfied, in that no explicit intention was stated that the family was to be considered as new. The family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3FFF80EA02FEB154081CF0FDF4" box="[283,454,583,607]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pontoporeiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Bathyporeiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAEFF80EA02FE6754081F0DFDCB" bold="true" box="[461,571,583,608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">fam. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
is now finally validated herein, as all relevant Articles of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4DFF80EA02FB6654081869FDF4" author="ICZN" box="[1228,1375,583,607]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" refString="ICZN [International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature] (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. Fourth Edition adopted by the International Union of Biological Sciences. The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, the Natural History Museum, London. xxix pp., 306 pp." type="book" year="1999">ICZN (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
have been fulfilled.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |