treatments-xml/data/03/8D/87/038D8781FFA02001FEFCFAF8A432FC7A.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

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<document ID-DOI="10.5531/sd.sp.55" ID-GBIF-Dataset="eb1717dc-9526-481c-a859-7ca8fd036425" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7730159" checkinTime="1678711572948" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Herhold, Hollister W, Davis, Steven R, Degrey, Samuel P &amp; Grimaldi, David A" docDate="2023" docId="038D8781FFA02001FEFCFAF8A432FC7A" docLanguage="en" docName="BAmMusNatHist.459.1-184.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 459 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5531/sd.sp.55" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.8:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="8" docTitle="Anisolabis maritima" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="184" masterDocId="FFB4FFF9FFE42044FFFBFF9FA014F931" masterDocTitle="COMPARATIVE ANATOMY OF THE INSECT TRACHEAL SYSTEM PART 1: INTRODUCTION, APTERYGOTES, PALEOPTERA, POLYNEOPTERA" masterLastPageNumber="184" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1678885751306" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>COMPARATIVE ANATOMY OF THE INSECT TRACHEAL SYSTEM PART 1: INTRODUCTION, APTERYGOTES, PALEOPTERA, POLYNEOPTERA</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Herhold, Hollister W</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Davis, Steven R</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Degrey, Samuel P</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Grimaldi, David A</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2023-03-31</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>459</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>184</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.5531/sd.sp.55</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5531/sd.sp.55</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">eb1717dc-9526-481c-a859-7ca8fd036425</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">0003-0090</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7730159</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7733228" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209443337" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7733228" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D8781FFA02001FEFCFAF8A432FC7A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038D8781FFA02001FEFCFAF8A432FC7A" lastPageId="69" pageId="68">
<subSubSection box="[263,481,1383,1407]" pageId="68" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="68.[263,481,1383,1407]" box="[263,481,1383,1407]" pageId="68">
<heading box="[263,481,1383,1407]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="68" reason="2">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="5V3KJ" ID-ENA="62749" baseAuthorityName="Bonelli" baseAuthorityYear="1832" box="[263,481,1383,1407]" class="Insecta" family="Anisolabididae" genus="Anisolabis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maritima">
<emphasis box="[263,481,1383,1407]" italics="true" pageId="68">Anisolabis maritima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[270,473,1433,1457]" pageId="68" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph blockId="68.[270,473,1433,1457]" box="[270,473,1433,1457]" pageId="68">
<heading box="[270,473,1433,1457]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="68" reason="4">“Maritime earwig”</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="69" pageId="68" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="68.[157,586,1482,1506]" box="[157,586,1482,1506]" pageId="68">
<figureCitation box="[157,271,1482,1506]" captionStart="FIGURE 44" captionStartId="70.[107,193,1596,1617]" captionTargetBox="[108,1211,224,1569]" captionTargetId="figure-16@70.[108,1211,224,1569]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURE 44. Anisolabis maritima (Dermaptera: Anisolabididae) lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7730241" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7730241/files/figure.png" pageId="68">Figures 44</figureCitation>
(lateral),
<figureCitation box="[378,404,1482,1506]" captionStart="FIGURE 45" captionStartId="71.[107,193,1682,1703]" captionTargetBox="[113,1209,225,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-10@71.[113,1209,225,1657]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="FIGURE 45. Anisolabis maritima (Dermaptera: Anisolabididae) dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7730243" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7730243/files/figure.png" pageId="68">45</figureCitation>
(dorsal, ventral)
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="68.[166,578,1532,1556]" box="[166,578,1532,1556]" pageId="68">
<heading box="[166,578,1532,1556]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="68" reason="2">Plates 24 (lateral), 25 (dorsal, ventral)</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="68.[108,636,1581,1738]" lastBlockId="68.[684,1212,226,1738]" pageId="68">
<collectionCode box="[140,159,1582,1606]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="68" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
greater number of smaller tracheae are visible in the
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1853" box="[242,354,1614,1638]" class="Insecta" family="Anisolabididae" genus="Anisolabis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[242,354,1614,1638]" italics="true" pageId="68">Anisolabis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
scan than the
<taxonomicName box="[538,636,1614,1638]" class="Insecta" family="Forficulidae" genus="Forficula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[538,636,1614,1638]" italics="true" pageId="68">Forficula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
scan. As the
<collectionCode box="[251,286,1648,1672]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14492" name="University of Cape Town" pageId="68" type="Herbarium">CT</collectionCode>
scans for this study specifically targeted tracheal morphology, visualization of internal morphology of organs and internal structures was generally not possible. Therefore, determining the specific tissues supplied by a given trachea is challenging. However, some structures appear to have a particular tracheal morphology, such as muscle fibers and some other structures, and the detail afforded in the
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1853" box="[684,794,424,448]" class="Insecta" family="Anisolabididae" genus="Anisolabis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[684,794,424,448]" italics="true" pageId="68">Anisolabis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
scan allows for some possibilities. For example,
<collectionCode box="[790,809,457,481]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="68" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
3-VLT-Vi begins by branching from
<collectionCode box="[684,704,490,514]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="68" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
3-
<collectionCode box="[721,775,490,514]" pageId="68">VLT</collectionCode>
and proceeding anteriorly. Just before reaching the anterior end of the abdomen; however,
<collectionCode box="[744,763,556,580]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="68" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
3-VLT-Vi splits into several smaller tracheae that turn posteriorly to form a cone, most likely the tracheation of a portion of the alimentary canal, possibly the proventriculus. Additional detail is observable in the terminalia, specifically the cerci. As mentioned previously, extensive tracheation of
<collectionCode box="[947,967,755,779]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="68" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
7 and
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8 is for musculature controlling the forceps, and two tracheae are seen extending into the cerci.
<collectionCode box="[1059,1078,821,845]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="68" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
8-DLT-Cr is supplied by
<collectionCode box="[829,849,854,878]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="68" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
8-
<collectionCode box="[867,921,854,878]" pageId="68">DLT</collectionCode>
, which arcs ventrad and posteriorly into each side of the forceps, and a second trachea
<collectionCode box="[852,871,920,944]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="68" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
8-VLT-Cr from
<collectionCode box="[1044,1063,920,944]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="68" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
8-
<collectionCode box="[1081,1134,920,944]" pageId="68">VLT</collectionCode>
, reaching basically straight posteriad to cross over
<collectionCode box="[684,703,986,1010]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="68" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
8-DLT-Cr into the cerci.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="68.[684,1212,226,1738]" lastBlockId="69.[108,637,1067,1719]" lastPageId="69" pageId="68">
DESCRIPTION:
<collectionCode box="[887,957,1019,1043]" pageId="68">HEAD</collectionCode>
: H-DCT and H-VCT similar diameter; H-DCTs curve inward slightly such that left and right tracheae nearly touch before turning laterally outward on entry to head capsule; H-VCTs both proceed straight into head. H-DCT with several branches just anterior of cervix: H-DCC, H-DCT-Dvi, H-Oc, and H-Ant. H-DCC present, with several small H-DCC-Dvi fanning laterally and anteriad along head capsule. H-DCT-Dvi runs laterally and dorsad, branching off H-Oc. H-Oc arcing laterally, with several small tracheae extending into eye, then continuing anteriorly and ventrad via H-Oc-Md to link with ventral H-Md; H-Oc-Ant branches off H-Oc into antenna. H-Ant extends anteriorly through head into antenna; H-Ant with multiple tracheae in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1853" box="[961,1070,1548,1572]" class="Insecta" family="Anisolabididae" genus="Anisolabis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[961,1070,1548,1572]" italics="true" pageId="68">Anisolabis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(H-Md-Ant, below). H-VCT likewise with several branches just anterior of cervix: H-VCT-Vi, H-Ft-Lbr, H-VC, and H-Mx-Md. H-VCT-Vi laterally and dorsad, like dorsal trachea. H-Ft-Lbr anteriad, with H-VC extending medially to link left and right sides; H-Ft branching laterally and anteriad with H-Lbr running directly anteriad. Both H-VC with H-VC-Dvi running directly anteriad. H-Ft-Lbr runs anteriad, with small H-Ft splitting laterally and anteriad, remaining H-Lbr running anteriad. H-Mx-Md runs anteriad and slightly laterally, with several branches: H-Lbm run ventrad, with short H-LbmPlp; H-Mx running ventrad, with short H-MxPlp. Remaining H-Md branch runs anteriad, with H-Oc-Md connection from H-DCT; H-Md-Ant branching dorsally to parallel H-Ant from H-DCT.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7730581" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7730581" box="[108,864,1008,1032]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7730581/files/figure.png" pageId="69" startId="69.[108,194,1010,1031]" targetBox="[310,1012,224,981]" targetPageId="69">
<paragraph blockId="69.[108,864,1008,1032]" box="[108,864,1008,1032]" pageId="69">
FIGURE 43.
<taxonomicName box="[237,359,1009,1032]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Dermaptera</taxonomicName>
thoraces, dorsal view:
<emphasis bold="true" box="[594,618,1008,1032]" pageId="69">A.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[625,714,1008,1032]" class="Insecta" family="Forficulidae" genus="Forficula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[625,714,1008,1032]" italics="true" pageId="69">Forficula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis bold="true" box="[727,750,1008,1032]" pageId="69">B.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1853" box="[756,858,1008,1032]" class="Insecta" family="Anisolabididae" genus="Anisolabis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[756,858,1008,1032]" italics="true" pageId="69">Anisolabis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="69.[108,637,1067,1719]" pageId="69">
THORAX:
<collectionCode box="[254,272,1463,1487]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="69">T</collectionCode>
1-DVi branching from H-DCT closer to
<collectionCode box="[210,227,1497,1521]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="69">T</collectionCode>
2-
<collectionCode box="[248,262,1497,1521]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="69" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
than in
<taxonomicName box="[358,451,1497,1521]" class="Insecta" family="Forficulidae" genus="Forficula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[358,451,1497,1521]" italics="true" pageId="69">Forficula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<collectionCode box="[466,483,1497,1521]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="69">T</collectionCode>
1-MVi visible. Several
<collectionCode box="[191,209,1530,1554]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="69">T</collectionCode>
1-Fm visible.
<collectionCode box="[353,370,1530,1554]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="69">T</collectionCode>
3-VL with connection to
<collectionCode box="[108,156,1563,1586]" pageId="69">VLT</collectionCode>
near
<collectionCode box="[221,242,1563,1587]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="69" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
1-VB connection, forming X-shaped chiasma.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="69.[108,637,1067,1719]" lastBlockId="69.[684,1213,1067,1355]" pageId="69">
ABDOMEN:
<collectionCode box="[264,282,1629,1653]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="69" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
4-DLT-Mvi branching from interior side of
<collectionCode box="[232,251,1662,1686]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="69" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
4-
<collectionCode box="[269,320,1662,1686]" pageId="69">DLT</collectionCode>
, slightly posterior to junction with
<collectionCode box="[164,184,1695,1719]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="69" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
4-DB on right side of the body but nearly at Y-shaped junction on the left side. Branching of
<collectionCode box="[684,703,1100,1124]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="69" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
<emphasis box="[703,717,1101,1124]" italics="true" pageId="69">n</emphasis>
-DLT-Mvi from interior side of the dorsal longitudinal trunk varies between left and right side, but general anterior-posterior direction of tracheae is consistent for each segment (see
<figureCitation box="[1131,1201,1199,1223]" captionStart="FIGURE 46" captionStartId="72.[108,194,904,925]" captionTargetBox="[110,1212,224,876]" captionTargetId="figure-315@72.[108,1212,224,876]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="FIGURE 46. Internal views of Anisolabis, showing variation between left and right side in origin of visceral tracheae along dorsal longitudinal trunk. A. Right side. B. Left side." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7730245" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7730245/files/figure.png" pageId="69">fig. 46</figureCitation>
).
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4-VLT-Vi anteriad, extending through nearly two body segments. Anterior direction of
<collectionCode box="[1169,1188,1265,1289]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="69" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
<emphasis box="[1188,1202,1266,1289]" italics="true" pageId="69">n</emphasis>
- VLT-Vi consistent for
<emphasis box="[921,1036,1298,1322]" italics="true" pageId="69">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1853" box="[921,1031,1298,1322]" class="Insecta" family="Anisolabididae" genus="Anisolabis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Anisolabis</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<collectionCode box="[1041,1060,1298,1322]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="69" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
8-VLT-Cr and
<collectionCode box="[684,703,1331,1355]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="69" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
8-DLT-Cr extending into forceps.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>