167 lines
16 KiB
XML
167 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="DAA151AB51320DD5C0E1ABF2454279FB" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.157255" ID-GBIF-Dataset="62267587-8845-4a4e-8492-12b4c1fd328c" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="157255" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461022091526" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Grossi, P. C. & Racca-Filho, F." docDate="2004" docId="710787D733459533EB1AF9D7FEACFFF2" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00575.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 575" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Sclerostomus (Altitatiayus) trifurcatus Grossi & Racca-Filho, 2004, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="4" masterDocId="8D3EFFAF33459530EA12FFB5FFDBFE0C" masterDocTitle="A new Brazilian stag beetle of the genus Sclerostomus Burmeister, 1847 (Insecta: Coleoptera: Lucanidae)" masterLastPageNumber="4" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1698570437149" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="35D18E455D7EFC09822C43380C27ADC9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E5A67A343436840F70583D4A3BCDDBB1">
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<mods:title id="F3C0166C2CE4236AA281CF476A923447">A new Brazilian stag beetle of the genus Sclerostomus Burmeister, 1847 (Insecta: Coleoptera: Lucanidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="5F511A5F38AF0354253DAD9A7B8F0208" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B2614FE65FCFEAB9C7C774045A01A010">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="122EBB84DAE9CF709BDE12C682458FD5">Grossi, P. C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="03A4830D816A956FEE6DB20F5620343A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="28977348E424C4F2B98DEC1C34D1BDAE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="54D71C685F2AA65CAA2F19499EB406AC">Racca-Filho, F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="452A03D0D222719AC2776E619CE2D6AA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="FA74B87C619465F1BBB81509C1AF1AD8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="37B2DD49E3C23631407C9564601E9039">
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<mods:date id="3AD13E8F751C4FB3EA4A3978CB0E0C17">2004</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="4D45AD4C968FC3A46D59726676F612C4" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="9D37D67B4AD34C74BC157F20CAD5AEBF">575</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="B1E4CE4641572227E9278E2FEA8EB514">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="862BCEFCF1A0C8DFC2AB884233613691">4</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="8B7700D2460CF0DE8D86B80B9AF0EE75">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="708230DCE9DE51DB9DC3425A9D2F6E3E" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.157255</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="710787D733459533EB1AF9D7FEACFFF2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3505364" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119605233" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3505364" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:710787D733459533EB1AF9D7FEACFFF2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/710787D733459533EB1AF9D7FEACFFF2" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection id="B1B4654A33459530EB1AF9D7FCAFF870" box="[264,884,1634,1660]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F91136C133459530EB1AF9D7FCAFF870" blockId="0.[264,884,1634,1660]" box="[264,884,1634,1660]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<heading id="A25981AD33459530EB1AF9D7FCAFF870" bold="true" box="[264,884,1634,1660]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="CBDAEAD333459530EB1AF9D7FCAFF870" bold="true" box="[264,884,1634,1660]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="3EAE4D4233459530EB1AF9D7FD0CF870" ID-CoL="4VQN7" box="[264,727,1634,1660]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Sclerostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifurcatus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Altitatiayus">
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<emphasis id="CBDAEAD333459530EB1AF9D7FE72F870" bold="true" box="[264,425,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sclerostomus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="CBDAEAD333459530EBA8F9D7FD9FF870" bold="true" box="[442,580,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Altitatiayus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="CBDAEAD333459530E847F9D7FD0CF870" bold="true" box="[597,727,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">trifurcatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D0E957A833459530E8F7F9D7FCAFF870" box="[741,884,1634,1660]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B1B4654A33459530EB1AF919FB00F91B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="F91136C133459530EB1AF919FB00F91B" blockId="0.[264,1325,1708,1895]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="CBDAEAD333459530EB1AF919FD58F8CA" bold="true" box="[264,643,1708,1735]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Material examined.
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<emphasis id="CBDAEAD333459530E81EF918FDA2F8CB" bold="true" box="[524,633,1709,1735]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<typeStatus id="2615886333459530E81EF918FDA2F8CB" box="[524,633,1709,1735]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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:
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</emphasis>
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male,
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<collectingCountry id="81B9765133459530E8F7F918FCF5F8CB" box="[741,814,1709,1735]" name="Brazil" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Brasil</collectingCountry>
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, MG, Passa Quatro, Serra Fina, Trilha da Boca do Lobo,
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<quantity id="3E569B2433459530EBD4F960FDFEF8E3" box="[454,549,1749,1775]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" unit="m" value="2800.0">2800 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="8D10100133459530E826F960FD1AF8E3" box="[564,705,1749,1775]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" value="1999-11-07">07XI1999</date>
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, R. Koike col. Ex col. E. & P. Grossi deposited in Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro,
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<collectingCountry id="81B9765133459530EE9EF948FB0CF91B" box="[1164,1239,1789,1815]" name="Brazil" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B1B4654A33459533EB2AF891FDC9FF3A" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F91136C133459531EB2AF891FE01FCE2" blockId="0.[264,1325,1708,1895]" lastBlockId="1.[264,1323,284,750]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="CBDAEAD333459530EB2AF891FE14F932" bold="true" box="[312,463,1828,1854]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</emphasis>
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Male:
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<quantity id="3E569B2433459530E839F890FD59F933" box="[555,642,1829,1855]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
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in length,
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<quantity id="3E569B2433459530E919F890FC8FF933" box="[779,852,1829,1855]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
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wide. Body elongateoval and convex (
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<figureCitation id="61952A4433459530EB03F8F8FE81F96B" box="[273,346,1869,1895]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[264,368,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[522,1062,826,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[519,1076,809,1861]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Sclerostomus (Altitatiayus) trifurcatus n. sp., male, dorsal view (scale 5 mm)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169097/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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); glabrous and black dorsoventrally. Head broad, rectangular, excavated in the middle from vertex to the frontal border; posterior lateral borders elevated, spherical in shape; frontal border sinuate; canthus with anterior concavity, covering less than half of the eyes; frons with a conspicuous tubercle. Antennae with the scape weakly arched and the pedicel small. (Specimen lacking the antennal clubs.) Mandibles fully upturned, trifurcate apically. Lower portion of the mandible with a flat tooth basally, presenting above a bifurcate apophysis. The basal tooth of mandible median and acute (
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<figureCitation id="61952A4433449531EE7FFE51FB1EFFF2" box="[1133,1221,484,510]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[264,368,1274,1298]" captionTargetBox="[606,936,323,1273]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[581,966,308,1276]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Sclerostomus (Altitatiayus) trifurcatus n. sp., male, lateral view (scale 5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169098/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
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and
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<figureCitation id="61952A4433449531EF19FE51FAC0FFF2" box="[1291,1307,484,510]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="2.[264,368,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[455,1125,1414,1832]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[433,1162,1403,1852]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 3. Sclerostomus (Altitatiayus) trifurcatus n. sp., right mandible, left view (scale 1 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157258/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">3</figureCitation>
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). Labrum triangular with a small tooth laterally; labium granulose, convex and setose with marginal punctures anteriorly. Pronotum smooth, bordered all around, weakly convex; anterior border elevated towards the middle with a minute central dent. Protibiae sparsely setose with four teeth externally. Meso and metatibiae with one external spine at the middle. Elytra convex and finely punctured, with eight longitudinal striae, with coalescent punctures basally.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="ADD1664933449531EB1AF8E5FB1DF96B" box="[264,1222,1872,1896]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169097/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" targetBox="[522,1062,826,1850]" targetPageId="1">
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||
<paragraph id="F91136C133449531EB1AF8E5FB1DF96B" blockId="1.[264,1222,1872,1896]" box="[264,1222,1872,1896]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="CBDAEAD333449531EB1AF8E5FE58F964" bold="true" box="[264,387,1872,1896]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="3EAE4D4233449531EB83F8E4FCF3F964" box="[401,808,1872,1896]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Sclerostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifurcatus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Altitatiayus">
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<emphasis id="CBDAEAD333449531EB83F8E4FDC5F964" box="[401,542,1873,1896]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Sclerostomus</emphasis>
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||
(
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<emphasis id="CBDAEAD333449531E83CF8E4FD72F964" box="[558,681,1873,1896]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Altitatiayus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="CBDAEAD333449531E8AAF8E4FCF3F964" box="[696,808,1873,1896]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">trifurcatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D0E957A833449531E93CF8E5FCB1F96B" box="[814,874,1872,1896]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="CBDAEAD333449531E93CF8E5FCBFF964" bold="true" box="[814,868,1872,1896]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">n. sp</emphasis>
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.
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, male, dorsal view (scale 5 mm)
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="ADD1664933479532EB1AFB4FFB13FB1E" box="[264,1224,1274,1298]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169098/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" targetBox="[606,936,323,1273]" targetPageId="2">
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<paragraph id="F91136C133479532EB1AFB4FFB13FB1E" blockId="2.[264,1224,1274,1298]" box="[264,1224,1274,1298]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="CBDAEAD333479532EB1AFB4FFE58FB1E" bold="true" box="[264,387,1274,1298]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="3EAE4D4233479532EB83FB4EFCF3FB1E" box="[401,808,1275,1298]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Sclerostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifurcatus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Altitatiayus">
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<emphasis id="CBDAEAD333479532EB83FB4EFDC5FB1E" box="[401,542,1275,1298]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Sclerostomus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="CBDAEAD333479532E83CFB4EFD72FB1E" box="[558,681,1275,1298]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Altitatiayus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="CBDAEAD333479532E8AAFB4EFCF3FB1E" box="[696,808,1275,1298]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">trifurcatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D0E957A833479532E93CFB4FFCB1FB1E" box="[814,874,1274,1298]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="CBDAEAD333479532E93CFB4FFCBFFB1E" bold="true" box="[814,868,1274,1298]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">n. sp</emphasis>
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.
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, male, lateral view (scale 5mm).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="ADD1664933479532EB1AF8F6FAFBF956" box="[264,1312,1859,1883]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157258/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" targetBox="[455,1125,1414,1832]" targetPageId="2">
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<paragraph id="F91136C133479532EB1AF8F6FAFBF956" blockId="2.[264,1312,1859,1883]" box="[264,1312,1859,1883]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="CBDAEAD333479532EB1AF8F6FE58F957" bold="true" box="[264,387,1859,1883]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="3EAE4D4233479532EB83F8F6FCF3F956" box="[401,808,1859,1882]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Sclerostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifurcatus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Altitatiayus">
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<emphasis id="CBDAEAD333479532EB83F8F6FDC5F956" box="[401,542,1859,1882]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Sclerostomus</emphasis>
|
||
(
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<emphasis id="CBDAEAD333479532E83CF8F6FD72F956" box="[558,681,1859,1882]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Altitatiayus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="CBDAEAD333479532E8AAF8F6FCF3F956" box="[696,808,1859,1882]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">trifurcatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D0E957A833479532E93CF8F6FCB1F956" box="[814,874,1859,1883]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">
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||
<emphasis id="CBDAEAD333479532E93CF8F6FCBFF957" bold="true" box="[814,868,1859,1883]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">n. sp</emphasis>
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.
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, right mandible, left view (scale 1 mm).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="F91136C133469533EB2AFEA9FDC9FF3A" blockId="3.[264,1323,284,510]" box="[312,530,284,310]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Female: unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B1B4654A33469533EB2AFEF6FEACFFF2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="F91136C133469533EB2AFEF6FEACFFF2" blockId="3.[264,1323,284,510]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="CBDAEAD333469533EB2AFEF6FE1FFF51" bold="true" box="[312,452,323,349]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The specific epithet refers to the trifurcate mandibles, which are unique in the genus and readily distinguish it from other species of
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<taxonomicName id="3EAE4D4233469533E9BAFED9FB98FF89" box="[936,1091,364,389]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Sclerostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="CBDAEAD333469533E9BAFED9FB98FF89" box="[936,1091,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Sclerostomus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis id="CBDAEAD333469533EB2AFE26FE18FFA1" bold="true" box="[312,451,403,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Discussion.</emphasis>
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The new species can be easily distinguished from other
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<taxonomicName id="3EAE4D4233469533EE45FE21FB29FFA1" box="[1111,1266,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Sclerostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="CBDAEAD333469533EE45FE21FB29FFA1" box="[1111,1266,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Sclerostomus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species by the apical trifurcate mandibles and by the presence of a conspicuous tubercle on the frons.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |