196 lines
23 KiB
XML
196 lines
23 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="E5D6FF9048777D6638AB6643470EDD8B">Black Corals (Anthozoa: Antipatharia) from the Southwestern Atlantic</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2340ABF3D8A4A2F6E0CF6EBF6F69D0DE">Lima, Manuela M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4E7AACFCA59149BD71BEEC727400EC42">Cordeiro, Ralf T. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2738D3372373974AA44F40713F05248F">Perez, Carlos D.</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="C33C6516C930FFBAF9EBFB39FD01F6E0" box="[151,664,1247,1275]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B99369DC930FFBAF9EBFB39FD01F6E0" blockId="35.[151,664,1247,1310]" box="[151,664,1247,1275]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<heading id="D0D181F1C930FFBAF9EBFB39FD01F6E0" bold="true" box="[151,664,1247,1275]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C264D1EC930FFBAF9EBFB39FD01F6E0" ID-CoL="4KJ5J" authority="(Pourtales, 1874)" baseAuthorityName="Pourtales" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[151,664,1247,1275]" class="Anthozoa" family="Myriopathidae" genus="Plumapathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="fernandezi">
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<emphasis id="B952EA8FC930FFBAF9EBFB39FD01F6E0" bold="true" box="[151,664,1247,1275]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B952EA8FC930FFBAF9EBFB39FE27F6E1" bold="true" box="[151,446,1248,1275]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Plumapathes fernandezi</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC930FFBAF8B1FB06FD09F6E0" author="Pourtales" box="[461,656,1247,1274]" firstAuthor="Pourtales" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="33 - 49" refId="ref49750" refString="Pourtales, L. D. (1874) Zoological results of the Hassler expedition. Deep-sea corals. Illustrated catalogue of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 8, 33 - 49. [not consulted]" type="journal article" year="1874">Pourtalès, 1874</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C33C6516C930FFBAF9EBFADDFF7EF704" box="[151,231,1283,1310]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B99369DC930FFBAF9EBFADDFF7EF704" blockId="35.[151,664,1247,1310]" box="[151,231,1283,1310]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<figureCitation id="131D2A18C930FFBAF9EBFADDFF7EF704" box="[151,231,1283,1310]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="60.[151,250,1966,1991]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,995,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[151,1436,995,1903]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURE 35. Geographic distribution of antipatharians species occurring in the Southwestern Atlantic not analyzed in the present work." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3529016" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3529016/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33C6516C930FFBAF9EBFA91FCF3F7A7" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B99369DC930FFBAF9EBFA91FC1BF77A" blockId="35.[151,1238,1352,1469]" box="[151,898,1352,1377]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<taxonomicName id="4C264D1EC930FFBAF9EBFA91FDD0F77A" authority="Pourtales, 1874: 47" authorityName="Pourtales" authorityPageNumber="47" authorityYear="1874" box="[151,585,1352,1377]" class="Anthozoa" family="Antipathidae" genus="Antipathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="fernandezii">
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<emphasis id="B952EA8FC930FFBAF9EBFA91FEE5F77A" box="[151,380,1352,1376]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Antipathes fernandezii</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A87108CC930FFBAF8FEFA91FDD0F77A" author="Pourtales, L. D." box="[386,585,1352,1377]" page="47" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="1874">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC930FFBAF8FEFA91FDD0F77A" author="Pourtales" box="[386,585,1352,1377]" firstAuthor="Pourtales" page="47" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="33 - 49" refId="ref49750" refString="Pourtales, L. D. (1874) Zoological results of the Hassler expedition. Deep-sea corals. Illustrated catalogue of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 8, 33 - 49. [not consulted]" type="journal article" year="1874">Pourtalès, 1874: 47</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC930FFBAFB28FA91FD6CF77A" author="Pourtales" box="[596,757,1352,1377]" firstAuthor="Pourtales" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="95 - 120" refId="ref49788" refString="Pourtales, L. F. (1880) Reports on the results of dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz, in the Caribbean Sea, 1878 - 79, by the United States coast survey steamer " Blake ". VI. Report on the corals and Antipatharia. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 6 (4), 95 - 120." type="journal article" year="1880">Pourtalès, 1880</bibRefCitation>
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||
: pl. 3, fig. 20.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B99369DC930FFBAF9EBFABEFC1FF765" blockId="35.[151,1238,1352,1469]" box="[151,902,1382,1407]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3611B3C930FFBAF9EBFABEFC1FF765" box="[151,902,1382,1407]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<taxonomicName id="4C264D1EC930FFBAF9EBFABEFDF4F765" authority=": Brook, 1889: 144" authorityName="Brook" authorityPageNumber="144" authorityYear="1889" box="[151,621,1382,1407]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Parantipathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="fernandezi">
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<emphasis id="B952EA8FC930FFBAF9EBFABEFE32F765" box="[151,427,1383,1407]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Parantipathes? fernandezi</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0A87108CC930FFBAF8C4FABFFDF4F765" author="Brook, G." box="[440,621,1382,1407]" page="144" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="1889">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC930FFBAF8C4FABFFDF4F765" author="Brook" box="[440,621,1382,1407]" firstAuthor="Brook" page="144" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refId="ref46539" refString="Brook, G. (1889) Report on the Antipatharia collected by HMS Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Zoology, 32, 1." type="journal volume" year="1889">Brook, 1889: 144</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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; Looser, 1926: 272, fig. 38.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B99369DC930FFBAF9EBFA5FFB4FF784" blockId="35.[151,1238,1352,1469]" box="[151,1238,1413,1438]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<taxonomicName id="4C264D1EC930FFBAF9EBFA5FFD19F784" authority=": Opresko, 1972: 972 - 975" authorityName="Opresko" authorityPageNumber="972" authorityYear="1972" box="[151,640,1413,1438]" class="Anthozoa" family="Antipathidae" genus="Antipathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="fernandezi">
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<emphasis id="B952EA8FC930FFBAF9EBFA5FFEECF784" box="[151,373,1414,1438]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Antipathes fernandezi</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC930FFBAF8FEFA5CFD19F784" author="Opresko" box="[386,640,1413,1438]" firstAuthor="Opresko" page="972 - 975" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="950 - 1017" refId="ref48593" refString="Opresko, D. M. (1972) Biological results of the University of Miami Deep-Sea Expeditions. 97. Redescriptions and reevaluations of the antipatharians described by LF de Pourtales. Bulletin of Marine Science, 22 (4), 950 - 1017." type="journal article" year="1972">Opresko, 1972: 972–975</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, fig. 4;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC930FFBAFBB1FA5CFC01F784" author="Opresko, D. M." box="[717,920,1413,1438]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="343 - 370" refId="ref48821" refString="Opresko, D. M. (2001) Revision of theAntipatharia (Cnidaria: Anthozoa). Part I. Establishment of a new family, Myriopathidae. Zoologische Mededelingen, 75, 343 - 370." type="journal article" year="2001">Opresko, 2001: 362</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC930FFBAFADFFA5CFB4BF784" author="Echeverria" box="[931,1234,1413,1438]" firstAuthor="Echeverria" page="1075 - 1076" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="1067 - 1077" refId="ref46937" refString="Echeverria, C. A. (2002) Black corals (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Antipatharia): first records and a new species from the Brazilian coast. Revista de biologia tropical, 50 (3), 1067 - 1077." type="journal article" year="2002">
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Echeverría, 2002:
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<date id="FF98105DC930FFBAFD21FA5CFB4BF784" box="[1117,1234,1413,1438]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1075" valueMax="1076">1075–1076</date>
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</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B99369DC930FFBAF9EBFA7DFCF3F7A7" blockId="35.[151,1238,1352,1469]" box="[151,874,1444,1469]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3611B3C930FFBAF9EBFA7DFCF3F7A7" box="[151,874,1444,1469]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<taxonomicName id="4C264D1EC930FFBAF9EBFA7DFDE9F7A7" ID-CoL="4KJ5J" authority=": Opresko, 2001 a: 362" authorityName=": Opresko" authorityPageNumber="362" authorityYear="2001" box="[151,624,1444,1469]" class="Anthozoa" family="Myriopathidae" genus="Plumapathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="fernandezi">
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<emphasis id="B952EA8FC930FFBAF9EBFA7DFE14F7A6" box="[151,397,1444,1468]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Plumapathes fernandezi</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC930FFBAF8E6FA7DFDAAF7A6" author="Opresko, D. M." box="[410,563,1444,1469]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="343 - 370" refId="ref48821" refString="Opresko, D. M. (2001) Revision of theAntipatharia (Cnidaria: Anthozoa). Part I. Establishment of a new family, Myriopathidae. Zoologische Mededelingen, 75, 343 - 370." type="journal article" year="2001">Opresko, 2001</bibRefCitation>
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a: 362
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–363;
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<treatmentCitation id="0A87108CC930FFBAFBD2FA7DFCFFF7A7" author="Loiola, L. L." box="[686,870,1444,1469]" page="257" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="2007">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC930FFBAFBD2FA7DFCFFF7A7" author="Loiola" box="[686,870,1444,1469]" firstAuthor="Loiola" page="257" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="253 - 264" refId="ref47648" refString="Loiola, L. L. (2007) Black corals (Cnidaria: Antipatharia) from Brazil: an overview. Bulletin of Marine Science, 81 (3), 253 - 264." type="journal article" year="2007">Loiola, 2007: 257</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C33C6516C930FFBAF9EBFA32FDDCF433" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B99369DC930FFBAF9EBFA32FDDCF433" blockId="35.[151,1437,1514,1865]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B952EA8FC930FFBAF9EBFA32FE30F41F" bold="true" box="[151,425,1514,1541]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Type and type locality:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B4E3CC0C930FFBAF8CCFA32FC89F41F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2446839659" box="[432,784,1514,1542]" collectionCode="MCZ" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCode="ANTI-25" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<collectionCode id="ED37AE58C930FFBAF8CCFA32FE74F41F" box="[432,493,1515,1541]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="DB809EE6C930FFBAF88FFA33FDC6F41F" box="[499,607,1514,1541]" collectionCode="ANTI-" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">ANTI–25</specimenCode>
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(
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<typeStatus id="549D883FC930FFBAFB12FA32FD41F41C" box="[622,728,1515,1542]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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) and
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<materialsCitation id="3B4E3CC0C930FFBAFA6BFA32FDDCF433" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2446839430" collectionCode="MCZ" country="Chile" elevation="402" location="Juan Fernandez Archipelago" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCode="MCZ 139943" specimenCount="402" typeStatus="paralectotype">
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<specimenCode id="DB809EE6C930FFBAFA6BFA32FC36F41F" box="[791,943,1515,1541]" collectionCode="MCZ" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="Museum">MCZ 139943</specimenCode>
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(
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<typeStatus id="549D883FC930FFBAFAC2FA32FBC4F41C" box="[958,1117,1515,1542]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
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):
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<location id="8EF96046C930FFBAFD13FA32FF2CF433" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038F878BC930FFBAF9EBFB39FBFFF553:8EF96046C930FFBAFD13FA32FF2CF433" country="Chile" name="Juan Fernandez Archipelago" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Juan Fernández Archipelago</location>
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, off
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<collectingCountry id="F331760DC930FFBAF994F9D6FEBEF433" box="[232,295,1551,1577]" name="Chile" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Chile</collectingCountry>
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, between 118 and
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<specimenCount id="9D20FD14C930FFBAF88BF9D6FDDCF433" box="[503,581,1551,1577]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="generic">
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<quantity id="4CDE9B78C930FFBAF88BF9D6FDD8F433" box="[503,577,1551,1577]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.02" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="402.0">
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||
<elevation id="000BD1AEC930FFBAF88BF9D6FDD8F433" box="[503,577,1551,1577]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.02" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="402.0">402 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33C6516C930FFBAF9BBF9EBFECFF51B" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B99369DC930FFBAF9BBF9EBFECFF51B" blockId="35.[151,1437,1514,1865]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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||
<emphasis id="B952EA8FC930FFBAF9BBF9EBFEDBF457" bold="true" box="[199,322,1586,1613]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Branched colony, usually in a plane; main axis and branches pinnulate; single and bilateral pinnules, arranged alternately along the length of the axis; interpinnular distance of
|
||
<quantity id="4CDE9B78C930FFBAFAB3F98EFBB7F46B" box="[975,1070,1623,1649]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Spines smooth, compressed and ensiform on the pinnules; long, conical and acute on the branches and main axis; slightly larger on the side of the axis that carries the polyps; arranged in eight longitudinal rows; 55–60 per centimeter in each row. Small polyps, 1.0 mm in length and
|
||
<quantity id="4CDE9B78C930FFBAF8ECF91BFD8EF4C7" box="[400,535,1730,1757]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
apart from each other; in a single row and restricted to one side of the corallum (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC930FFBAF9E3F93EFED0F51B" author="Opresko" box="[159,329,1767,1793]" firstAuthor="Opresko" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="950 - 1017" refId="ref48593" refString="Opresko, D. M. (1972) Biological results of the University of Miami Deep-Sea Expeditions. 97. Redescriptions and reevaluations of the antipatharians described by LF de Pourtales. Bulletin of Marine Science, 22 (4), 950 - 1017." type="journal article" year="1972">Opresko, 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33C6516C930FFBAF9BBF8D3FBFFF553" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B99369DC930FFBAF9BBF8D3FBFFF553" blockId="35.[151,1437,1514,1865]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B952EA8FC930FFBAF9BBF8D3FEF8F53F" bold="true" box="[199,353,1802,1829]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Juan Fernandez Archipelago, off
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F331760DC930FFBAFBA2F8D2FC82F53F" box="[734,795,1803,1829]" name="Chile" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC930FFBAFA55F8D2FC44F53F" author="Pourtales" box="[809,989,1803,1829]" firstAuthor="Pourtales" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="33 - 49" refId="ref49750" refString="Pourtales, L. D. (1874) Zoological results of the Hassler expedition. Deep-sea corals. Illustrated catalogue of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 8, 33 - 49. [not consulted]" type="journal article" year="1874">Pourtalès, 1874</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC930FFBAFA95F8D2FB16F53F" author="Opresko" box="[1001,1167,1803,1829]" firstAuthor="Opresko" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="950 - 1017" refId="ref48593" refString="Opresko, D. M. (1972) Biological results of the University of Miami Deep-Sea Expeditions. 97. Redescriptions and reevaluations of the antipatharians described by LF de Pourtales. Bulletin of Marine Science, 22 (4), 950 - 1017." type="journal article" year="1972">Opresko, 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and off
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E2F87FC930FFBAFD8AF8D2FF26F553" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F331760DC930FFBAF9B7F8F6FE96F553" box="[203,271,1839,1865]" name="Brazil" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(fig. 35) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC930FFBAF8FCF8F6FDDFF553" author="Echeverria" box="[384,582,1839,1865]" firstAuthor="Echeverria" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="1067 - 1077" refId="ref46937" refString="Echeverria, C. A. (2002) Black corals (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Antipatharia): first records and a new species from the Brazilian coast. Revista de biologia tropical, 50 (3), 1067 - 1077." type="journal article" year="2002">Echeverría, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); from
|
||
<quantity id="4CDE9B78C930FFBAFBEBF8F6FD44F553" box="[663,733,1839,1865]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="118.0">118 m</quantity>
|
||
to
|
||
<quantity id="4CDE9B78C930FFBAFA7CF8F6FCDEF553" box="[768,839,1839,1865]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.02" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="402.0">402 m</quantity>
|
||
depths (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC930FFBAFADAF8F6FBC3F553" author="Pourtales" box="[934,1114,1839,1865]" firstAuthor="Pourtales" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="33 - 49" refId="ref49750" refString="Pourtales, L. D. (1874) Zoological results of the Hassler expedition. Deep-sea corals. Illustrated catalogue of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 8, 33 - 49. [not consulted]" type="journal article" year="1874">Pourtalès, 1874</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |