treatments-xml/data/03/8F/87/038F8788FFA9FFC1DAD1FC9DFC6624AF.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

192 lines
16 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-DOI="10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bd1f1932-a0fa-4daf-af9f-cc52c932ed40" ID-ISSN="2703-3090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5964441" checkinTime="1643698274876" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Iverson, John B." docDate="2022" docId="038F8788FFA9FFC1DAD1FC9DFC6624AF" docLanguage="en" docName="44551-Article.Text-47635-51294-10-20220125.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Megataxa 7 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:50B6B96D96A55C21793B52C23E95B310.3:Megataxa.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="50B6B96D96A55C21793B52C23E95B310" docStyleName="Megataxa.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Nilssonia hurum" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="64" masterDocId="FFB6FFF0FF96FFFEDA59FB57FF95276A" masterDocTitle="A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines)" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="64" updateTime="1680830866277" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Iverson, John B.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Megataxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-01-25</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>7</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>85</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">bd1f1932-a0fa-4daf-af9f-cc52c932ed40</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2703-3090</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5964441</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6328772" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193856360" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6328772" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038F8788FFA9FFC1DAD1FC9DFC6624AF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038F8788FFA9FFC1DAD1FC9DFC6624AF" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<subSubSection box="[136,519,1994,2021]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="63.[136,778,1994,2086]" box="[136,519,1994,2021]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<heading box="[136,519,1994,2021]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" reason="2">
<taxonomicName authority="(Gray 1830: 18)" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityPageNumber="18" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[136,519,1994,2021]" class="Reptilia" family="Trionychidae" genus="Nilssonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hurum">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,519,1994,2021]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,331,1994,2021]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Nilssonia hurum</emphasis>
(Gray 1830:18)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="63.[136,778,1994,2086]" lastBlockId="63.[906,1451,171,230]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3695119631" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,254,2027,2053]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<typeStatus box="[136,249,2027,2053]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<collectionCode box="[287,374,2027,2053]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">BMNH</collectionCode>
, apparently lost; type figured in
<bibRefCitation author="Gray, J. E." box="[232,369,2059,2086]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="65 - 66" refId="ref73245" refString="Gray, J. E. (1835) Illustrations of Indian Zoology, chiefly selected from the collection of Major-General Hardwicke. Vol. II, Parts 19 - 20, pls. 57, 65 - 66, Direction. Adolphus Richter and Co., London [Published February 1835]." type="journal article" year="1835">Gray (1835</bibRefCitation>
; Pl. 66), and reproduced in
<bibRefCitation author="Webb, R. G." box="[713,778,2059,2085]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="547 - 557" refId="ref84843" refString="Webb, R. G. (1980) The identity of Testudo punctata Lacepede, 1788 (Testudines, Trionychidae). Bulletin Museum National Histoire Naturelle 4 e series, 2 A (2), 547 - 557." type="book chapter" year="1980">Webb</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
(1980:65) and Plate 66 designated “
<typeStatus box="[1345,1398,171,197]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">type</typeStatus>
” by
<bibRefCitation author="Webb, R. G." box="[906,1091,203,230]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="547 - 557" refId="ref84843" refString="Webb, R. G. (1980) The identity of Testudo punctata Lacepede, 1788 (Testudines, Trionychidae). Bulletin Museum National Histoire Naturelle 4 e series, 2 A (2), 547 - 557." type="book chapter" year="1980">Webb (1980:65)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="63.[845,1452,267,422]" box="[845,1237,267,293]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName authority="Gray 1830" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1830" box="[845,1169,267,293]" class="Reptilia" family="Trionychidae" genus="Trionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ocellatus">
<emphasis box="[845,1038,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Trionyx ocellatus</emphasis>
Gray 1830
</taxonomicName>
:Pl. 78
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="63.[845,1452,267,422]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3695119382" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[846,953,298,324]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<typeStatus box="[846,953,298,324]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Syntypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(number uncertain):
<collectionCode box="[1192,1279,299,325]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">BMNH</collectionCode>
, but apparently lost; specimen figured in the original description (Pl. 78) designated as “type” by
<bibRefCitation author="Webb, R. G." pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="547 - 557" refId="ref84843" refString="Webb, R. G. (1980) The identity of Testudo punctata Lacepede, 1788 (Testudines, Trionychidae). Bulletin Museum National Histoire Naturelle 4 e series, 2 A (2), 547 - 557." type="book chapter" year="1980">Webb (1980:63)</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="63.[845,1451,459,582]" box="[845,1205,459,485]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[845,1205,459,485]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<treatmentCitation author="Gray, J. E." box="[845,1205,459,485]" page="336" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" year="1872">
<taxonomicName authority="Gray 1872: 336" authorityName="Gray" authorityPageNumber="336" authorityYear="1872" box="[845,1205,459,485]" class="Reptilia" family="Trionychidae" genus="Trionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sewaare">
<emphasis box="[845,1029,460,485]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Trionyx sewaare</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Gray, J. E." box="[1037,1205,459,485]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="504 - 514" refId="ref73403" refString="Gray, J. E. (1872) On the genus Chelymys and its allies from Australia. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1872, 504 - 514." type="journal article" year="1872">Gray 1872:336</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="63.[845,1451,459,582]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[845,952,490,516]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<typeStatus box="[845,952,490,516]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Syntypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(apparently 2): BMNH 1973.105152; specimen illustrated in
<bibRefCitation author="Hardwicke, T." box="[1171,1372,523,550]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refId="ref73942" refString="Hardwicke, T. (1835) Reptiles of India, China, etc. Vol. I. Bequeathed by Maj. Gen. Hardwicke. Unpublished volume of drawings in the British Museum (Natural History)." type="book" year="1835">Hardwicke (1835</bibRefCitation>
:Pl. 36) designated “type” by
<bibRefCitation author="Webb, R. G." box="[1147,1333,555,582]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="547 - 557" refId="ref84843" refString="Webb, R. G. (1980) The identity of Testudo punctata Lacepede, 1788 (Testudines, Trionychidae). Bulletin Museum National Histoire Naturelle 4 e series, 2 A (2), 547 - 557." type="book chapter" year="1980">Webb (1980:67)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="63.[845,1286,619,677]" box="[845,1171,619,645]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[845,1171,619,645]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<treatmentCitation author="Gray, J. E." box="[845,1171,619,645]" page="337" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" year="1872">
<taxonomicName authority="Gray 1872: 337" authorityName="Gray" authorityPageNumber="337" authorityYear="1872" box="[845,1171,619,645]" class="Reptilia" family="Trionychidae" genus="Trionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bellii">
<emphasis box="[845,995,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Trionyx bellii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Gray, J. E." box="[1002,1171,619,645]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="504 - 514" refId="ref73403" refString="Gray, J. E. (1872) On the genus Chelymys and its allies from Australia. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1872, 504 - 514." type="journal article" year="1872">Gray 1872:337</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="63.[845,1286,619,677]" box="[845,1286,651,677]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3695119601" box="[845,1286,651,677]" collectionCode="OUM" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[845,954,651,677]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<typeStatus box="[845,954,651,677]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: Not located; possibly
<collectionCode box="[1213,1282,651,677]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/g6yf-wft0" name="Oxford University Museum of Natural History" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">OUM</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="63.[845,1400,715,806]" box="[845,1266,715,741]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName authority="Theobald 1874: 78" authorityName="Theobald" authorityPageNumber="78" authorityYear="1874" box="[845,1266,715,741]" class="Reptilia" family="Trionychidae" genus="Trionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="buchanani">
<emphasis box="[845,1055,715,741]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Trionyx buchanani</emphasis>
Theobald 1874:78
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="63.[845,1400,715,806]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[845,954,747,773]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<typeStatus box="[845,954,747,773]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<collectionCode box="[968,1010,747,773]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">ZSI</collectionCode>
1090 (
<bibRefCitation author="Das, I. &amp; Dattagupta, B. &amp; Gayen, N. C." box="[1088,1312,747,773]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="121 - 172" refId="ref69833" refString="Das, I., Dattagupta, B. &amp; Gayen, N. C. (1998) History and catalogue of reptile types in the collection of the Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta. Journal of South Asian Natural History, 3 (2), 121 - 172." type="journal article" year="1998">
Das
<emphasis box="[1140,1197,747,773]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">et al.</emphasis>
1998:128
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Kundu, S. &amp; Kumar, V. &amp; Murthy, B. H. C. &amp; Chandra, K." pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refId="ref75926" refString="Kundu, S., Kumar, V., Murthy, B. H. C. K &amp; Chandra, K. (2018) Chelonian types of National Zoological Collections. Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, 70 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.26515 / rzsi / v 118 / i 1 / 2018 / 122300" type="book" year="2018">
Kundu
<emphasis box="[906,962,779,805]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">et al.</emphasis>
2018:24
</bibRefCitation>
, photographed therein, p. 26).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[845,1332,843,869]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="63.[845,1451,843,965]" box="[845,1332,843,869]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[845,1332,843,869]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis box="[845,1135,843,869]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lydekker" authorityYear="1889" box="[845,1126,843,869]" class="Reptilia" family="Trionychidae" genus="Trionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="hurum" subSpecies="sivalensis">Trionyx hurum sivalensis</taxonomicName>
<superScript attach="left" box="[1130,1135,843,857]" fontSize="6" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">t</superScript>
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation author="Lydekker, R." box="[1142,1332,843,869]" page="9" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" year="1889">
<bibRefCitation author="Lydekker, R." box="[1142,1332,843,869]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refId="ref77033" refString="Lydekker, R. (1889) Catalogue of the Fossil Reptilia and Amphibia in the British Museum (Natural History). Part III Chelonia. British Museum of Natural History, London, 239 pp." type="book" year="1889">Lydekker 1889:9</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="63.[845,1451,843,965]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3695119519" collectionCode="ZSI" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[845,954,875,901]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<typeStatus box="[845,954,875,901]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<collectionCode box="[968,1010,875,901]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">ZSI</collectionCode>
E.163; illustrated in
<bibRefCitation author="Lydekker, R." box="[1246,1428,875,902]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="155 - 208" refId="ref76995" refString="Lydekker, R. (1885) Indian Tertiary and post-Tertiary Vertebrata. Siwalik and Nerbada Chelonia. Memoirs of the Geological Survey of India, Palaeontologia Indica, (10) 3, 155 - 208." type="journal article" year="1885">Lydekker (1885</bibRefCitation>
: Pl. XXVII, Fig. 3). NHM(P) R601 is a cast of the
<typeStatus box="[906,1008,939,965]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>