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<document id="9995379CE751EA551DA9C18F2F4DDCAE" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3985.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1ba442bb-3936-465f-b386-83a43d0f5e14" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="289045" ID-ZooBank="F789B3E3-E99B-4525-A59D-47557D0F55E8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461255413354" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tishechkin, Dmitri Yu." docDate="2015" docId="038F8782FFC3FFBDFF2E0EE6A9063E9D" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03985p052.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3985 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Macropsis" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="40" masterDocId="FFB6FFFAFFCBFFB7FFB90C18AC2E3E30" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic study of Central Asian species of the genus Macropsis Lewis, 1836 (Homoptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae: Macropsinae). III: Descriptions of two new willow-dwelling species, new synonym, annotated check-list, and key to species" masterLastPageNumber="52" masterPageNumber="31" pageNumber="39" updateTime="1698607983004" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="172BF7E200FB778F7BD5540C026612ED">Taxonomic study of Central Asian species of the genus Macropsis Lewis, 1836 (Homoptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae: Macropsinae). III: Descriptions of two new willow-dwelling species, new synonym, annotated check-list, and key to species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5C2BDBCB708EBA461C1024890FC5C208">Tishechkin, Dmitri Yu.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="2099BC621A9B0D14E2668B3778102860">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="8FAD363FCB68D4AB5DCE9AB54EA0E5D2" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3985.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038F8782FFC3FFBDFF2E0EE6A9063E9D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6097398" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127692387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6097398" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038F8782FFC3FFBDFF2E0EE6A9063E9D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038F8782FFC3FFBDFF2E0EE6A9063E9D" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<subSubSection id="C33C651FFFC3FFBFFF2E0EE6AD333AC2" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC3FFBFFF2E0EE6AF3D3D28" blockId="8.[151,787,766,792]" box="[151,787,766,792]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<heading id="D0D181F8FFC3FFBFFF2E0EE6AF3D3D28" bold="true" box="[151,787,766,792]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC3FFBFFF2E0EE6AF3D3D28" bold="true" box="[151,787,766,792]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
Key to species of
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC3FFBFFED40EE6ADC43D28" ID-CoL="8HJ7B" box="[365,490,766,792]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC3FFBFFED40EE6ADC43D28" bold="true" box="[365,490,766,792]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Macropsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of Central Asia (males)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC3FFBFFF2E0F5DA96E3AB4" blockId="8.[151,1436,837,1266]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
Species identification in the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC3FFBFFD870F5EAE9D3D6D" box="[574,691,838,861]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC3FFBFFD870F5EAE9D3D6D" box="[574,691,838,861]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Macropsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is very difficult because of the uniform morphology of male genitalia. Some species differ in the shape of 2nd abdominal apodemes, but are otherwise similar in appearance, others differ in color but are similar in the shape of the apodemes. European species feeding on
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC3FFBFFB7C0F88A9153D99" box="[1221,1339,912,937]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Salicaceae</taxonomicName>
differ in the number of preapical teeth on the 2nd valvulae of the ovipositor (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B65FFC3FFBFFC280FAEA8483DFF" author="Tishechkin" box="[913,1126,950,975]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" refString="Tishechkin, D. Yu. (2002 a) Review of the species of the genus Macropsis Lewis, 1834 (Homoptera, Cicadellidae, Macropsinae) from European Russia and adjacent territories. Russian Entomological Journal, 11 (2), 123 - 184. Available from: http: // kmk. entomology. ru / pdf / rej 11 - 2002 / ent 11 _ 2 123 _ 184 Tishechkin. pdf (Accessed 7 Jul. 2015)" type="journal article" year="2002" yearSuffix="a">Tishechkin, 2002a</bibRefCitation>
), but Central Asian species are indistinguishable in this trait. For this reason in species dwelling on
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC3FFBFFC4C0FC3A8453DC4" box="[1013,1131,987,1012]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Salicaceae</taxonomicName>
with the exception of
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC3FFBFFAC40FC4AD533A27" authority="Dlab." authorityName="Dlab." class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridobrunnea">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC3FFBFFAC40FC4AD193A27" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">M. viridobrunnea</emphasis>
Dlab.
</taxonomicName>
identification of females not associated with males, as a rule, is impossible. Females are also indistinguishable in the two species dwelling on oleaster. Females from other species groups in most cases can be identified by appearance using color photographs (
<figureCitation id="131D2A11FFC3FFBFFD60085EAFAE3A6F" box="[729,896,1094,1119]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 105 – 128" captionStart-1="FIGURES 129 – 148" captionStartId-0="11.[151,264,1984,2007]" captionStartId-1="12.[151,264,1988,2011]" captionTargetBox-0="[170,1409,198,1909]" captionTargetBox-1="[171,1406,196,1944]" captionTargetId-0="figure@11.[167,1411,193,1949]" captionTargetId-1="figure@12.[165,1409,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId-0="11" captionTargetPageId-1="12" captionText-0="FIGURES 105 – 128. Macropsis spp., lateral view." captionText-1="FIGURES 129 – 148. Macropsis spp., lateral view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/289048/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/289049/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Figs. 105–148</figureCitation>
). In most species, females are similar to males, but have somewhat lighter coloration. If females are strongly different from males, this is noted in the key.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC3FFBFFF7E0889AD333AC2" blockId="8.[151,1436,837,1266]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
Both 2nd abdominal apodemes and coloration are quite variable in
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC3FFBFFC0F088BA8053A9A" box="[950,1067,1171,1194]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC3FFBFFC0F088BA8053A9A" box="[950,1067,1171,1194]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Macropsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. For this reason investigation of several specimens is advisable for reliable identification. Data on host associations are also an aid in species diagnostics.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<keyStep id="30D22E31FFC3FFBFFF2E093CA9B53B43" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<subSubSection id="C33C651FFFC3FFBFFF2E093CA9B33B66" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" type="key">
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC3FFBFFF2E093CA9B33B66" blockId="8.[151,1437,1313,2026]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC3FFBFFF2E093CA9B33B66" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
1. 2nd tergal apodemes elongated, with more or less expanded tips, separated by large round notch (Figs. 149–150). Body and forewings brown (
<figureCitation id="131D2A11FFC3FFBFFE280959ADCB3B66" box="[401,485,1345,1366]" captionStart="FIGURES 105 – 128" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1984,2007]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,198,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[167,1411,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 105 – 128. Macropsis spp., lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289048/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Fig. 105</figureCitation>
). ♂,
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC3FFBFFDAA0959AEA43B66" box="[531,650,1345,1366]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="3.9" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="3.9" valueMin="3.6">3.6–3.9 mm</quantity>
, ♀,
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC3FFBFFD080959AF093B66" box="[689,807,1345,1366]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="4.35" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="4.2">4.2–4.5 mm</quantity>
. On
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC3FFBFFCEA0959AFBC3B66" ID-CoL="84MR" box="[851,914,1345,1366]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Ulmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC3FFBFFCEA0959AFBC3B66" box="[851,914,1345,1366]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Ulmus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.............................
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC3FFBFFB4E0959A9B73B66" ID-CoL="72RYT" authority="Horv." authorityName="Horv." box="[1271,1433,1345,1366]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="illota">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC3FFBFFB4E0959A9643B66" box="[1271,1354,1345,1366]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">M. illota</emphasis>
(Horv.)
</taxonomicName>
.
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC3FFBFFF2E0946A9B53B43" blockId="8.[151,1437,1313,2026]" box="[151,1435,1374,1395]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC3FFBFFF2E0946A9B53B43" box="[151,1435,1374,1395]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">- Combination of characters is different...................................................................... 2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D22E31FFC3FFBFFF2E0966A9B53BFE" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC3FFBFFF2E0966A9B33B81" blockId="8.[151,1437,1313,2026]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC3FFBFFF2E0966A9B33B81" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
2. 2nd tergal apodemes wide, rounded, separated by small round notch (Fig. 154). Pale yellowish with black pattern, forewings semi-transparent with black veins (
<figureCitation id="131D2A11FFC3FFBFFD880984AE913B81" box="[561,703,1436,1457]" captionStart="FIGURES 105 – 128" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1984,2007]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,198,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[167,1411,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 105 – 128. Macropsis spp., lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289048/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Figs. 106–107</figureCitation>
). ♂,
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC3FFBFFD540984AF4C3B81" box="[749,866,1436,1457]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="3.3" valueMax="3.4" valueMin="3.2">3.2–3.4 mm</quantity>
, ♀,
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC3FFBFFC330984AFD13B81" box="[906,1023,1436,1457]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" metricValueMax="3.9" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="3.65" valueMax="3.9" valueMin="3.4">3.4–3.9 mm</quantity>
. On
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC3FFBFFB950984A8593B81" box="[1068,1143,1436,1457]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Spiraea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC3FFBFFB950984A8593B81" box="[1068,1143,1436,1457]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Spiraea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.........
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC3FFBFFB4D0984A9B33B81" authority="Kusn." authorityName="Kusn." box="[1268,1437,1436,1457]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibirica">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC3FFBFFB4D0984A9733B81" box="[1268,1373,1436,1457]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">M. sibirica</emphasis>
Kusn.
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC3FFBFFF2E09A1A9B53BFE" blockId="8.[151,1437,1313,2026]" box="[151,1435,1465,1486]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC3FFBFFF2E09A1A9B53BFE" box="[151,1435,1465,1486]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">- Combination of characters is different...................................................................... 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D22E31FFC3FFBFFF2E09CEA9B53873" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC3FFBFFF2E09CEA9B53839" blockId="8.[151,1437,1313,2026]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC3FFBFFF2E09CEA9B53839" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">3. Penis shaft in side view broad, usually bent at obtuse angle (Figs. 183–184, 192–193, 204–205, 222–223, 230–231, 238–239, 245–246, 252–253, 259–260)............................................................................. 4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC3FFBFFF2E0A09A9B53873" blockId="8.[151,1437,1313,2026]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC3FFBFFF2E0A09A9B53873" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">- Penis shaft in side view narrow, if more or less broad, bent at right angle (Figs. 67–71, 76, 85–86, 263–264, 276–277, 289, 292, 295, 297, 299, 302)................................................................................... 17</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D22E31FFC3FFBFFF2E0A56A9B5388D" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC3FFBFFF2E0A56A9B238AD" blockId="8.[151,1437,1313,2026]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC3FFBFFF2E0A56A9B238AD" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
4. 2nd tergal apodemes elongate, broad, broadly separated by an oval or U-shaped notch (Figs. 157–160). Body pale green or grayish green, forewings infumose or transparent (
<figureCitation id="131D2A11FFC3FFBFFD230A73AF0938B0" box="[666,807,1643,1664]" captionStart="FIGURES 105 – 128" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1984,2007]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,198,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[167,1411,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 105 – 128. Macropsis spp., lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289048/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Figs. 108–110</figureCitation>
). ♂, 4.0–
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC3FFBFFC390A73AFE538B0" box="[896,971,1643,1664]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="4.4">4.4 mm</quantity>
, ♀,
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC3FFBFFC4A0A73A84638B0" box="[1011,1128,1643,1664]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.95" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="4.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="4.95" valueMax="5.2" valueMin="4.7">4.7–5.2 mm</quantity>
. On
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC3FFBFFB2C0A73A93B38B0" box="[1173,1301,1643,1664]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alba">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC3FFBFFB2C0A73A93B38B0" box="[1173,1301,1643,1664]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Populus alba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
..................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC3FFBFFB4C0A90A9B238AD" authority="Horv." authorityName="Horv." box="[1269,1436,1672,1693]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vicina">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC3FFBFFB4C0A90A97E38AD" box="[1269,1360,1672,1693]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">M. vicina</emphasis>
(Horv.)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC3FFBFFF2E0AB0A9B5388D" blockId="8.[151,1437,1313,2026]" box="[151,1435,1701,1725]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC3FFBFFF2E0AB0A9B5388D" box="[151,1435,1701,1725]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">- 2nd tergal apodemes of another shape....................................................................... 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D22E31FFC3FFBFFF2E0AD0A9B239BF" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC3FFBFFF2E0AD0A9B33905" blockId="8.[151,1437,1313,2026]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC3FFBFFF2E0AD0A9B33905" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
5. 2nd tergal apodemes narrow, separated by very broad rounded notch (Figs. 165–168), sternal apodemes usually with expanded bases and wide tips, strongly convergent or even somewhat overlapping with each other (Figs. 169–173). Frontal spot absent. Usually green, occasionally brown or reddish-brown (
<figureCitation id="131D2A11FFC3FFBFFD5F0B1BAF5F3928" box="[742,881,1795,1816]" captionStart="FIGURES 105 – 128" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1984,2007]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,198,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[167,1411,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 105 – 128. Macropsis spp., lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289048/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Figs. 111–115</figureCitation>
). ♂,
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC3FFBFFC260B1BA83B3928" box="[927,1045,1795,1816]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="4.6" valueMax="4.8" valueMin="4.4">4.4–4.8 mm</quantity>
, ♀, 5.0–
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC3FFBFFBDE0B1BA89D3928" box="[1127,1203,1795,1816]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="5.6">5.6 mm</quantity>
. On black poplars.........................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC3FFBFFB680B38A9B33905" authority="Dub." authorityName="Dub." box="[1233,1437,1824,1845]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="validiuscula">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC3FFBFFB680B38A9483905" box="[1233,1382,1824,1845]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">M. validiuscula</emphasis>
Dub.
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC3FFBFFF2E0B58A9B239BF" blockId="8.[151,1437,1313,2026]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC3FFBFFF2E0B58A9B239BF" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">- 2nd tergal apodemes broad, separated by more narrow notch (Figs. 174–178, 185–186, 194–195, 198–199, 206–207, 216–217, 224–225, 232–233, 240–241, 247–248, 254–255), sternal apodemes usually more narrow. If tergal apodemes more or less narrow (Figs. 174–175, 211–213), body size either smaller (♂ &lt;4.0 mm, ♀ &lt;5.0 mm) or head with frontal spot............. 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D22E31FFC3FFBFFF2E0B80A9B239FA" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC3FFBFFF2E0B80A9B2399D" blockId="8.[151,1437,1313,2026]" box="[151,1436,1944,1965]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC3FFBFFF2E0B80A9B2399D" box="[151,1436,1944,1965]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
6. Male brown or yellowish, usually with dark pattern on pro- and mesonotum (
<figureCitation id="131D2A11FFC3FFBFFC7C0B80A8AE399D" box="[965,1152,1944,1965]" captionStart="FIGURES 105 – 128" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1984,2007]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,198,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[167,1411,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 105 – 128. Macropsis spp., lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289048/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Figs. 116–117, 119</figureCitation>
)...................... 7
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC3FFBFFF2E0BADA9B239FA" blockId="8.[151,1437,1313,2026]" box="[151,1436,1973,1994]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC3FFBFFF2E0BADA9B239FA" box="[151,1436,1973,1994]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
- Male green, sometimes forewings more or less infumose (
<figureCitation id="131D2A11FFC3FFBFFCB40BADAF7139FA" box="[781,863,1973,1994]" captionStart="FIGURES 105 – 128" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1984,2007]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,198,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[167,1411,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 105 – 128. Macropsis spp., lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289048/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Fig. 123</figureCitation>
) or even almost entirely black (
<figureCitation id="131D2A11FFC3FFBFFB360BADA8CD39FA" box="[1167,1251,1973,1994]" captionStart="FIGURES 105 – 128" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1984,2007]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,198,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[167,1411,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 105 – 128. Macropsis spp., lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289048/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Fig. 124</figureCitation>
).............. 9
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D22E31FFC3FFBEFF2E0BCDA9B53F37" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC3FFBFFF2E0BCDA9B239DA" blockId="8.[151,1437,1313,2026]" box="[151,1436,2002,2026]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC3FFBFFF2E0BCDA9B239DA" box="[151,1436,2002,2026]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
7. Male yellowish, with dense dark pattern on pro- and mesonotum (
<figureCitation id="131D2A11FFC3FFBFFCE70BCDAF9C39DA" box="[862,946,2005,2026]" captionStart="FIGURES 105 – 128" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1984,2007]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,198,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[167,1411,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 105 – 128. Macropsis spp., lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289048/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Fig. 116</figureCitation>
), 2nd tergal apodemes separated by rather wide gap
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC2FFBEFF580C8FA9B53F37" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
(Figs. 174–178). Female yellowish with dark pattern, reddish brown or green, frontal spot usually present. ♂,
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, ♀,
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC2FFBEFF580CADAD793EFA" box="[225,343,181,202]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="5.4" metricValueMin="5.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="5.25" valueMax="5.4" valueMin="5.1">5.1–5.4 mm</quantity>
. On introduced Siberian and Far-Eastern poplar species.................................
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC2FFBEFB4A0CADA9B23EFA" authority="Tish." authorityName="Tish." box="[1267,1436,181,202]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suspecta">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC2FFBEFB4A0CADA9483EFA" box="[1267,1382,181,202]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">M. suspecta</emphasis>
Tish.
</taxonomicName>
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC2FFBEFF2E0CCCA9B53F37" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
- Male brown with dark pattern (
<figureCitation id="131D2A11FFC2FFBEFDB50CCCAEB93ED9" box="[524,663,212,233]" captionStart="FIGURES 105 – 128" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1984,2007]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,198,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[167,1411,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 105 – 128. Macropsis spp., lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289048/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Figs. 117, 119</figureCitation>
), 2nd tergal apodemes separated by rather narrow gap (Figs. 185–186, 194–195)....................................................................................................8
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D22E31FFC2FFBEFF2E0D0AA9B33FE9" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC2FFBEFF2E0D0AA9B23F51" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC2FFBEFF2E0D0AA9B23F51" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
8. Grayish brown or brown, usually with dark pattern on face (
<figureCitation id="131D2A11FFC2FFBEFC960D0AAFAA3F17" box="[815,900,274,295]" captionStart="FIGURES 105 – 128" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1984,2007]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,198,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[167,1411,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 105 – 128. Macropsis spp., lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289048/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Fig. 117</figureCitation>
). 2nd sternal apodemes usually elongated, with more or less straight inner margins (Figs. 196–197). Female similar to male or reddish brown, black pattern less developed or entirely absent (
<figureCitation id="131D2A11FFC2FFBEFE920D54AD503F51" box="[299,382,332,353]" captionStart="FIGURES 105 – 128" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1984,2007]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,198,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[167,1411,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 105 – 128. Macropsis spp., lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289048/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Fig. 118</figureCitation>
). ♂,
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC2FFBEFE140D54AE0D3F51" box="[429,547,332,353]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="3.9" valueMax="4.2" valueMin="3.6">3.6–4.2 mm</quantity>
, ♀, 4.0–
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC2FFBEFDCD0D54AEEE3F51" box="[628,704,332,353]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="4.4">4.4 mm</quantity>
. On
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC2FFBEFD550D54AF833F51" box="[748,941,332,353]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rosmarinifolia">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC2FFBEFD550D54AF833F51" box="[748,941,332,353]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Salix rosmarinifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
...........................
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC2FFBEFB550D54A9B63F51" authority="Boh." authorityName="Boh." box="[1260,1432,332,353]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impura">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC2FFBEFB550D54A97F3F51" box="[1260,1361,332,353]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">M. impura</emphasis>
(Boh.)
</taxonomicName>
.
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC2FFBEFF2E0D74A9B33FE9" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC2FFBEFF2E0D74A9B33FE9" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
- Reddish brown to brown, without dark pattern on face (
<figureCitation id="131D2A11FFC2FFBEFCB30D74AF713FB1" box="[778,863,364,385]" captionStart="FIGURES 105 – 128" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1984,2007]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,198,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[167,1411,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 105 – 128. Macropsis spp., lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289048/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Fig. 119</figureCitation>
). 2nd sternal apodemes wide triangular, usually short, with rounded projections on inner margins (Figs. 187-191). Female similar to male or green with various dark pattern, crown, pro-, mesonotum, and mesonotal margins of forewings usually black, brown or pale yellowish (
<figureCitation id="131D2A11FFC2FFBEFBFF0DBEA8FB3F8B" box="[1094,1237,422,443]" captionStart="FIGURES 105 – 128" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1984,2007]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,198,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[167,1411,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 105 – 128. Macropsis spp., lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289048/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Figs. 120–122</figureCitation>
). ♂, 4.0–
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC2FFBEFA970DBEA9543F8B" box="[1326,1402,422,443]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
, ♀,
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC2FFBEFF580DDCAD793FE9" box="[225,343,452,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.85" metricValueMax="5.1" metricValueMin="4.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="4.85" valueMax="5.1" valueMin="4.6">4.6–5.1 mm</quantity>
. On different willow species.................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC2FFBEFB0E0DDCA9B33FE9" authority="Dlab." authorityName="Dlab." box="[1207,1437,452,473]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridobrunnea">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC2FFBEFB0E0DDCA94E3FE9" box="[1207,1376,452,473]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">M. viridobrunnea</emphasis>
Dlab.
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D22E31FFC2FFBEFF2E0DFCA9B53CBE" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC2FFBEFF2E0DFCA9B33C61" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC2FFBEFF2E0DFCA9B33C61" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
9. 2nd sternal apodemes with distinct projections at base on inner margins (Figs. 200-203). Penis in side view comparatively short and broad (Figs. 204–205). Forewings transparent (
<figureCitation id="131D2A11FFC2FFBEFD680E19AF0D3C26" box="[721,803,513,534]" captionStart="FIGURES 105 – 128" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1984,2007]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,198,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[167,1411,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 105 – 128. Macropsis spp., lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289048/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Fig. 123</figureCitation>
) or infumose, sometimes almost black (
<figureCitation id="131D2A11FFC2FFBEFB1F0E19A8D53C26" box="[1190,1275,513,534]" captionStart="FIGURES 105 – 128" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1984,2007]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,198,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[167,1411,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 105 – 128. Macropsis spp., lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289048/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Fig. 124</figureCitation>
). Female similar to male, but with forewings less infumose or transparent (
<figureCitation id="131D2A11FFC2FFBEFCB00E06AF733C03" box="[777,861,542,563]" captionStart="FIGURES 105 – 128" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1984,2007]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,198,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[167,1411,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 105 – 128. Macropsis spp., lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289048/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Fig. 125</figureCitation>
). ♂,
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC2FFBEFC350E06A82C3C03" box="[908,1026,542,563]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" metricValueMax="3.9" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="3.65" valueMax="3.9" valueMin="3.4">3.4–3.9 mm</quantity>
, ♀,
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC2FFBEFB900E06A88E3C03" box="[1065,1184,542,563]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="4.3" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="4.1">4.1–4.5 mm</quantity>
. On
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC2FFBEFB750E06A9743C03" box="[1228,1370,542,563]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="niedzwieckii">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC2FFBEFB750E06A9743C03" box="[1228,1370,542,563]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">S. niedzwieckii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
...........................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC2FFBEFB580E24A9B33C61" authority="Dub." authorityName="Dub." box="[1249,1437,572,593]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abdullaevi">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC2FFBEFB580E24A9483C61" box="[1249,1382,572,593]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">M. abdullaevi</emphasis>
Dub.
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC2FFBEFF2E0E43A9B53CBE" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC2FFBEFF2E0E43A9B53CBE" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">- 2nd sternal apodemes without projections at base on inner margins, if very rarely, with projections (Fig. 249), penis in side view comparatively narrow (Figs. 252–253). Forewings never black, sometimes only infumose in distal part................. 10</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D22E31FFC2FFBEFF2E0E80A9B23D38" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC2FFBEFF2E0E80A9B53CFB" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC2FFBEFF2E0E80A9B53CFB" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">10. 2nd sternal apodemes with tips separated by gap or, very rarely, touching each other (Figs. 214–215, 218–221, 226–229, 234– 237, 242–244, 249–251, 256–258)........................................................................ 11</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC2FFBEFF2E0ECDA9B23D38" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC2FFBEFF2E0ECDA9B23D38" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
- 2nd sternal apodemes with tips overlapping or, very rarely, only touching each other (Figs. 208-210). ♂,
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC2FFBEFB680ECDA9663CDB" box="[1233,1352,725,747]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5999999999999996" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="3.5999999999999996" valueMax="3.8" valueMin="3.4">3.4–3.8 mm</quantity>
; ♀,
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC2FFBEFACB0ECDAD033D38" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="4.4" valueMax="4.6" valueMin="4.2">4.2– 4.6 mm</quantity>
. On
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC2FFBEFEE00EEBA94E3D38" box="[345,1376,755,776]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC2FFBEFEE00EEBADB33D38" box="[345,413,755,776]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alba">S. alba</taxonomicName>
........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC2FFBEFABD0EEBA94E3D38" box="[1284,1376,755,776]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="milkoi" status="sp. nov.">M. milkoi</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC2FFBEFADF0EEAA9B23D38" bold="true" box="[1382,1436,754,776]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26157FDFFC2FFBEFADF0EEAA9B23D38" box="[1382,1436,754,776]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D22E31FFC2FFBEFF2E0F0BA9B53D8F" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC2FFBEFF2E0F0BA9B23D53" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC2FFBEFF2E0F0BA9B23D53" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
11. 2nd sternal apodemes strongly bent ventrally, convergent, separated by small round notch (Figs. 214–215). 2nd tergal apodemes comparatively narrow and elongated, slightly bent inwards (Figs. 211–213). ♂,
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC2FFBEFC640F28A87D3D76" box="[989,1107,816,838]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" metricValueMax="3.9" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="3.7" valueMax="3.9" valueMin="3.5">3.5–3.9 mm</quantity>
; ♀,
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC2FFBEFBC30F28A8DF3D76" box="[1146,1265,816,838]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" metricValueMax="4.7" metricValueMin="4.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="4.4" valueMax="4.7" valueMin="4.1">4.1–4.7 mm</quantity>
. On
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC2FFBEFAA40F28A9633D75" box="[1309,1357,816,837]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC2FFBEFAA40F28A9633D75" box="[1309,1357,816,837]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Salix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp..........................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC2FFBEFB500F55A9713D52" box="[1257,1375,845,866]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anufrievi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC2FFBEFB500F55A9713D52" box="[1257,1375,845,866]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">M. anufrievi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC2FFBEFADF0F55A9B23D53" bold="true" box="[1382,1436,845,867]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26157FDFFC2FFBEFADF0F55A9B23D53" box="[1382,1436,845,867]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC2FFBEFF2E0F75A9B53D8F" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC2FFBEFF2E0F75A9B53D8F" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">- 2nd sternal apodemes directed more or less dorsally, separated by wider notch (Figs. 218–221, 226–229, 234–237, 242–244, 249–251, 256–258). 2nd tergal apodemes usually wider and shorter (Figs. 216–217, 224–225, 232–233, 240–241, 247–248, 254–255)............................................................................................ 12</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D22E31FFC2FFBEFF2E0FD2A9BB3A09" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC2FFBEFF2E0FD2A9B53DEF" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2015]" box="[151,1435,967,991]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC2FFBEFF2E0FD2A9B53DEF" box="[151,1435,967,991]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">12. 2nd sternal apodemes with tips separated by narrow gap, sometimes almost touching each other (Figs. 218–221, 226–229).. 13</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC2FFBEFF2E0FF2A9BB3A09" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC2FFBEFF2E0FF2A9BB3A09" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">- 2nd sternal apodemes usually with tips separated by wide gap (Figs. 234–237, 242–244, 249–251, 256–258), if very rarely, with tips almost touching each other (Fig. 251), penis in side view comparatively narrow (Fig. 252–258) and coloration bright green.............................................................................................. 14</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D22E31FFC2FFBEFF2E085CA9B33A83" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC2FFBEFF2E085CA9B33A46" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC2FFBEFF2E085CA9B33A46" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
13. 2nd sternal apodemes rather narrow (Figs. 216–217). Bright yellowish green. On
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC2FFBEFC54085CA8A63A69" box="[1005,1160,1092,1113]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pycnostachya">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC2FFBEFC54085CA8A63A69" box="[1005,1160,1092,1113]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">S. pycnostachya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. ♂,
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC2FFBEFB0A085BA9043A69" box="[1203,1322,1091,1113]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="3.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="3.9" valueMax="4.1" valueMin="3.7">3.7–4.1 mm</quantity>
; ♀,
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC2FFBEFAED085BAD243A46" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" metricValueMax="4.9" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="4.6" valueMax="4.9" valueMin="4.3">4.3–4.9 mm</quantity>
....................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC2FFBEFB430879A9B33A46" authority="Dub." authorityName="Dub." box="[1274,1437,1121,1142]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asiatica">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC2FFBEFB430879A9483A46" box="[1274,1382,1121,1142]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">M. asiatica</emphasis>
Dub.
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC2FFBEFF2E0899A9B33A83" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC2FFBEFF2E0899A9B33A83" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
- 2nd sternal apodemes wider, especially at the base (Figs. 224–225). Paler, without yellowish tinge. ♂,
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC2FFBEFB0D0899A9053AA7" box="[1204,1323,1153,1175]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" metricValueMax="4.3" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="4.05" valueMax="4.3" valueMin="3.8">3.8–4.3 mm</quantity>
; ♀, 4.4–5.0 mm. On
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC2FFBEFE8C0886ADB03A83" box="[309,414,1182,1203]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="turanica">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC2FFBEFE8C0886ADB03A83" box="[309,414,1182,1203]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">S. turanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC2FFBEFABC0886A9B33A83" authority="Mit." authorityName="Mit." box="[1285,1437,1182,1203]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iliensis">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC2FFBEFABC0886A9433A83" box="[1285,1389,1182,1203]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">M. iliensis</emphasis>
Mit.
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D22E31FFC2FFBEFF2E08A4A9B53B19" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC2FFBEFF2E08A4A9B33ADE" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC2FFBEFF2E08A4A9B33ADE" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
14. Penis stem in side view broadest in the middle (Figs. 238–239). ♂,
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC2FFBEFCDE08A3AFF23AE1" box="[871,988,1211,1233]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="3.6" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="3.5">3.5–3.7 mm</quantity>
; ♀,
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC2FFBEFBBD08A3A8543AE1" box="[1028,1146,1211,1233]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="4.25" valueMax="4.6" valueMin="3.9">3.9–4.6 mm</quantity>
. On
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC2FFBEFB1E08A4A91B3AE1" box="[1191,1333,1212,1233]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="niedzwieckii">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC2FFBEFB1E08A4A91B3AE1" box="[1191,1333,1212,1233]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">S. niedzwieckii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
..............................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC2FFBEFB6408C1A9B33ADE" authority="Dub." authorityName="Dub." box="[1245,1437,1241,1262]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ibragimovi">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC2FFBEFB6408C1A9483ADE" box="[1245,1382,1241,1262]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">M. ibragimovi</emphasis>
Dub.
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC2FFBEFF2E08EEA9B53B19" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC2FFBEFF2E08EEA9B53B19" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
- Penis stem in side view almost of same width at base as in middle (Figs. 245–246, 252–253, 259–260). ♂&gt;
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC2FFBEFB4308EEA9693B3C" box="[1274,1351,1270,1292]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="3.8">3.8 mm</quantity>
; ♀&gt;
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC2FFBEFAC708EEAD243B19" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
................................................................................................ 15
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D22E31FFC2FFBEFF2E092CA9B53BF0" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC2FFBEFF2E092CA9B33BB3" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC2FFBEFF2E092CA9B33BB3" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
15. 2nd tergal apodemes with well-defined incisions on the inner margins (Figs. 240–241), sternal apodemes with slightly expanded truncate lobes (Figs. 242–244). Bright green, male usually with black frontal spot. ♂,
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC2FFBEFBAD0948A8A43B56" box="[1044,1162,1360,1382]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" metricValueMax="4.3" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="4.1" valueMax="4.3" valueMin="3.9">3.9–4.3 mm</quantity>
; ♀,
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC2FFBEFB0B0948A9093B56" box="[1202,1319,1360,1382]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" metricValueMax="4.9" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="4.7" valueMax="4.9" valueMin="4.5">4.5–4.9 mm</quantity>
. On
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC2FFBEFAED0949A9B83B56" box="[1364,1430,1361,1382]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alba">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC2FFBEFAED0949A9B83B56" box="[1364,1430,1361,1382]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">S. alba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
........................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC2FFBEFB4F0976A9B33BB3" authority="Prov." authorityName="Prov." box="[1270,1437,1390,1411]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ocellata">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC2FFBEFB4F0976A94D3BB3" box="[1270,1379,1390,1411]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">M. ocellata</emphasis>
Prov.
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC2FFBEFF2E0996A9B53BF0" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC2FFBEFF2E0996A9B53BF0" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">- 2nd tergal apodemes with concave inner margins, but without well-defined incisions (Figs. 247–248, 254–255), sternal apodemes usually with rounded lobes (Figs. 249–251, 256–258)................................................... 16</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D22E31FFC2FFBEFF2E09D3A9B23845" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC2FFBEFF2E09D3A9B3382A" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC2FFBEFF2E09D3A9B3382A" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
16. 2nd tergal apodemes shorter than width at base (Figs. 247–248). Sternal apodemes more or less triangular, separated by comparatively narrow notch (Figs. 249–251). Bright green, in male forewings usually more or less infumose. ♂,
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC2FFBEFB6D09F0A9643BCE" box="[1236,1354,1512,1534]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" metricValueMax="4.3" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="4.05" valueMax="4.3" valueMin="3.8">3.8–4.3 mm</quantity>
; ♀, 4.6– 5.0 mm. On different willow species.......................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC2FFBEFB690A1DA9B3382A" authority="Mit." authorityName="Mit." box="[1232,1437,1541,1562]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tarbagataica">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC2FFBEFB690A1DA942382A" box="[1232,1388,1541,1562]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">M. tarbagataica</emphasis>
Mit.
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC2FFBEFF2E0A3DA9B23845" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC2FFBEFF2E0A3DA9B23845" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
- 2nd tergal apodemes of the same width and length or slightly longer than width at base (Figs. 254–255). Sternal apodemes slen- der, almost parallel-sided or narrow triangular, separated by broad U-shaped notch (Figs. 256–258). ♂,
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC2FFBEFB010A5AA9033868" box="[1208,1325,1602,1624]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="4.4" metricValueMin="4.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="4.25" valueMax="4.4" valueMin="4.1">4.1–4.4 mm</quantity>
; ♀,
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC2FFBEFAED0A5AAD243845" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.85" metricValueMax="5.1" metricValueMin="4.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="4.85" valueMax="5.1" valueMin="4.6">4.6–5.1 mm</quantity>
. On
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC2FFBEFE8C0A78AD593845" box="[309,375,1632,1653]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alba">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC2FFBEFE8C0A78AD593845" box="[309,375,1632,1653]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">S. alba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC2FFBEFB700A78A9B23845" authority="Tish." authorityName="Tish." box="[1225,1436,1632,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tienschanica">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC2FFBEFB700A78A9483845" box="[1225,1382,1632,1653]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">M. tienschanica</emphasis>
Tish.
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D22E31FFC2FFBEFF2E0A65A9B53880" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC2FFBEFF2E0A65A9B538A2" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2015]" box="[151,1435,1661,1682]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC2FFBEFF2E0A65A9B538A2" box="[151,1435,1661,1682]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
17. Both sexes pale greenish, unmarked (
<figureCitation id="131D2A11FFC2FFBEFDFE0A65AEB538A2" box="[583,667,1661,1682]" captionStart="FIGURES 105 – 128" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1984,2007]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,198,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[167,1411,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 105 – 128. Macropsis spp., lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289048/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Fig. 126</figureCitation>
). On
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC2FFBEFD760A65AF1A38A2" box="[719,820,1661,1682]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Elaeagnaceae" genus="Elaeagnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC2FFBEFD760A65AF1A38A2" box="[719,820,1661,1682]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Elaeagnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
................................................. 18
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC2FFBEFF2E0A83A9B53880" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2015]" box="[151,1435,1691,1712]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC2FFBEFF2E0A83A9B53880" box="[151,1435,1691,1712]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">- Coloration different, if green, male always with dark pattern on face and pronotum................................. 19</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D22E31FFC2FFBEFF2E0AA2A9B339B2" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC2FFBEFF2E0AA2A9B9393A" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC2FFBEFF2E0AA2A9B9393A" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
18. 2nd tergal apodemes wide, of approximately same length as width at base, separated by narrow notch. Sternal apodemes wide, convergent, separated by round notch (Fig. 66). Styles with blunt tips (Figs. 72–75, 77–79). ♂,
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC2FFBEFBCB0ACFA8C638DD" box="[1138,1256,1751,1773]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="3.3">3.3–3.7 mm</quantity>
; ♀,
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC2FFBEFAA90ACFA9A838DD" box="[1296,1414,1751,1773]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" metricValueMax="4.3" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="4.1" valueMax="4.3" valueMin="3.9">3.9–4.3 mm</quantity>
.........................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC2FFBEFB4C0AEDA9B9393A" authority="Em." authorityName="Em." box="[1269,1431,1781,1802]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elaeagni">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC2FFBEFB4C0AEDA946393A" box="[1269,1384,1781,1802]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">M. elaeagni</emphasis>
Em.
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC2FFBEFF2E0B0DA9B339B2" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC2FFBEFF2E0B0DA9B339B2" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
- 2nd tergal apodemes elongate, strongly convergent, separated by oval notch, usually with more or less expanded tips almost touching each other (Figs. 80–82). Sternal apodemes slender, with parallel inner margins and slightly convergent tips, separated by broad rectangular notch (Figs. 83–84). Styles with elongated pointed tips (Figs. 87–88). ♂, 3.0–
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC2FFBEFB640B57A9043955" box="[1245,1322,1871,1893]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
; ♀,
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC2FFBEFAED0B57AD2439B2" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="3.9" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="3.9" valueMin="3.6">3.6–3.9 mm</quantity>
................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC2FFBEFB730B75A9B339B2" authority="Dub." authorityName="Dub." box="[1226,1437,1901,1922]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elaeagnicola">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC2FFBEFB730B75A94839B2" box="[1226,1382,1901,1922]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">M. elaeagnicola</emphasis>
Dub.
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D22E31FFC2FFBEFF2E0B94A9B539F1" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC2FFBEFF2E0B94A9B53991" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2015]" box="[151,1435,1930,1953]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC2FFBEFF2E0B94A9B53991" box="[151,1435,1930,1953]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
19. 2nd tergal apodemes situated close to each other, separated by narrow gap (Figs. 261–262, 275). On
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC2FFBEFB230B94A8C23991" box="[1178,1260,1932,1953]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Berberidaceae" genus="Berberis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC2FFBEFB230B94A8C23991" box="[1178,1260,1932,1953]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Berberis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
............. 20
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC2FFBEFF2E0BB4A9B539F1" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2015]" box="[151,1435,1961,1985]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC2FFBEFF2E0BB4A9B539F1" box="[151,1435,1961,1985]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">- 2nd tergal apodemes separated by wide notch (Figs. 288, 290–291, 294, 296, 298, 300–301, 305)...................... 21</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC2FFBDFF2E0BD2A9063E9D" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2015]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,151,1351]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<keyStep id="30D22E31FFC2FFBEFF2E0BD2A9B539EF" box="[151,1435,1994,2015]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<keyLead id="30D795A1FFC2FFBEFF2E0BD2A9B539EF" box="[151,1435,1994,2015]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">20. Outer outline of distal part of penis in side view straight or somewhat sinuate (Figs. 263–264). Pygofer processes rather thick</keyLead>
</keyStep>
<subSection id="E2A92F7FFFC1FFBDFF580C8FA9063E9D" box="[225,1320,151,173]" pageId="10" pageNumber="41" type="multiple">
and straight (Figs. 265–267). Styles with short tips bent inwards (Figs. 268–270). ♂,
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC1FFBDFBA90C8FA8A83E9D" box="[1040,1158,151,173]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="4.3" metricValueMin="3.7" pageId="10" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="4.3" valueMin="3.7">3.7–4.3 mm</quantity>
; ♀, 5.0–
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.
</subSection>
</paragraph>
</treatment>
</document>
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