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<document id="50CF22B398EAFE63B94919FD46A46A7F" ID-CLB-Dataset="21787" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4786.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="17afda72-dc03-4cdc-bcdb-157b0c0af602" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3864962" ID-ZooBank="AAA51F72-9AD4-47B5-B845-C12DB8A426E6" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1590737419195" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chen, Qianjun, Zhong, Yang, Liu, Jie &amp; Chen, Jian" docDate="2020" docId="CE60FA7E411EFF8FFF29FD954653F892" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4786.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4786 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Prosoponoides youyiensis Chen &amp; Zhong &amp; Liu &amp; Chen 2020, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="325982064116FF87FFBEFF944431FFE1" masterDocTitle="The spider genus Prosoponoides (Araneae: Linyphiidae) in China" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="23" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1698841883706" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="82604F6C2E23FAC2CC5F2475F6107A38" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="AD0CDB98DB8F07E485BDC515E9551533">
<mods:title id="33F369966B7D833E5870776E1BF46536">The spider genus Prosoponoides (Araneae: Linyphiidae) in China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A4E6B3311EBF4D7431528FEAC3790C19">Chen, Qianjun</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="7DC9C813EDF0DAB291BACB7069D7E7BD">National Engineering Research Center for E-Learning, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, Hubei, China &amp; The State Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis and Enzyme Engineering of China, College of Life Sciences, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, Hubei, China &amp; skysky @ hubu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9398 - 3928</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="3F04ACC93CD98FFF4C3427DE09996248">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3B277CF2D5C316705C081DB768750808">Zhong, Yang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4AC1CCE218D1C19715FE789F6D2BD2F4">School of Nuclear Technology and Chemistry &amp; Biology, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning 437100, Hubei, China &amp; hubeispider @ aliyun. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0517 - 4582</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="831CA0182E937726B85995ECDF45F0DA">Liu, Jie</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C8582622DC798A54E0BB3FE6F16CAC4C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="BDF31E19309447DEF4C1EEEF485D86F0">
<mods:roleTerm id="44374662775797B7863F4C7399941842">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="66ED48ACF64EF3636DF4A83178C785EB">Chen, Jian</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="7957F0A36AC9FB429FD1F30DFF39967B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="657ACE6A584B6C6E84D7FA78045016A8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="EC5091D77C43FAB57E908054C4C9FF7D">
<mods:date id="25AE15C87D970055961E0A786131A4F0">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="FC6911310A84582C68BB4663B5043493" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="D6719C2A1498C404DE6DC35715CD93D3">2020-05-29</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="17DE4ECE254B792537B9DB9A2D13CD76" type="volume">
<mods:number id="6AD3BB067F894A59AC4BEEFF792AA114">4786</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="D49457EA7FBE962EA449A721633F54DB">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2E3AD9E1638EB9C000030370679AD243" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4786.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="CE60FA7E411EFF8FFF29FD954653F892" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3866602" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164392513" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3866602" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CE60FA7E411EFF8FFF29FD954653F892" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CE60FA7E411EFF8FFF29FD954653F892" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<subSubSection id="0ED318E3411EFF8FFF29FD954684FDFA" box="[151,693,513,540]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="46764B68411EFF8FFF29FD954684FDFA" blockId="8.[151,693,513,575]" box="[151,693,513,540]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<heading id="1D3EFC04411EFF8FFF29FD954684FDFA" bold="true" box="[151,693,513,540]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" reason="1">
<emphasis id="74BD977A411EFF8FFF29FD954684FDFA" bold="true" box="[151,693,513,540]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicName id="81C930EB411EFF8FFF29FD95465AFDFA" authority="Liu &amp; Chen" authorityName="Chen &amp; Zhong &amp; Liu &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,619,513,540]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Prosoponoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="youyiensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="74BD977A411EFF8FFF29FD9545FCFDFA" bold="true" box="[151,461,513,540]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Prosoponoides youyiensis</emphasis>
Liu &amp; Chen
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6F8E2A01411EFF8FFDCCFD954684FDFA" box="[626,693,513,539]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0ED318E3411EFF8FFF29FDB144C9FDDE" box="[151,248,549,575]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" type="description">
<paragraph id="46764B68411EFF8FFF29FDB144C9FDDE" blockId="8.[151,693,513,575]" box="[151,248,549,575]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<figureCitation id="DEF257ED411EFF8FFF29FDB144C9FDDE" box="[151,248,549,575]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 6" captionStart-1="FIGURE 7" captionStart-2="FIGURE 8" captionStart-3="FIGURE 9" captionStartId-0="9.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionStartId-1="10.[151,250,1967,1992]" captionStartId-2="11.[151,250,1964,1989]" captionStartId-3="12.[151,250,1324,1349]" captionTargetBox-0="[171,1416,186,1907]" captionTargetBox-1="[196,1391,181,1941]" captionTargetBox-2="[196,1391,181,1926]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,181,1298]" captionTargetId-0="figure@9.[158,1429,181,1919]" captionTargetId-1="figure@10.[196,1391,181,1941]" captionTargetId-2="figure@11.[196,1391,181,1939]" captionTargetId-3="figure@12.[151,1436,181,1298]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="10" captionTargetPageId-2="11" captionTargetPageId-3="12" captionText-0="FIGURE 6. Prosoponoides youyiensis Liu &amp; Chen n. sp., drawings based on holotype and paratype.A, Pedipalp, prolateral. B, Suprategulum, retrolateral. C, Pedipalp, retrolateral. D, Epigynum, ventral. E, Embolic division, retrolateral. F–G, Epigynum. F, Ventral, cleared. G, Dorsal, cleared. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 7. Prosoponoides youyiensis Liu &amp; Chen n. sp., photos based on holotype. A–C, Pedipalp. A, Prolateral. B, Retrolateral. C, Ventral. D–E, Embolic division. D, Prolateral. E, Retrolateral. F, Suprategulum, retrolateral. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 8. Prosoponoides youyiensis Liu &amp; Chen n. sp., photos based on holotype and paratype.A, Female habitus, dorsal. B, Male habitus, dorsal. C–D, Epigynum. C, Ventral. D, Dorsal, cleared. Scale bars: A–B, 1 mm; C–D, 0.1 mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 9. Distribution records of Prosoponoides spiders reported in current paper. 1. Prosoponoides sinense; 2. Prosoponoides hamatum; 3. Prosoponoides youyiensis Liu &amp; Chen n. sp." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3864976" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3864978" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3864980" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3864982" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3864976/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3864978/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3864980/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/3864982/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Figs 6–9</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0ED318E3411EFF8FFF29FDF946BBFD2E" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="46764B68411EFF8FFF29FDF946BBFD2E" blockId="8.[151,1437,620,1908]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="74BD977A411EFF8FFF29FDF94566FD66" bold="true" box="[151,343,620,647]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Type Materials.</emphasis>
Male
<materialsCitation id="F6A14135411EFF8FFE18FDF941A9FD4A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2628392304" collectingDate="2002-08-30" collectionCode="CBEE" collectorName="Fengxiang Liu" country="China" county="Nielamu County" latitude="27.97" location="Tibetan Autonomous Region" longLatPrecision="740" longitude="85.97" municipality="Youyi" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="9972F5CA411EFF8FFE18FDF9463AFD66" box="[422,523,621,647]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectingCountry id="3EDE0BF8411EFF8FFDA4FDF94651FD66" box="[538,608,621,647]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">China</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="43161DB3411EFF8FFDD0FDF9478DFD66" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CE60FA7E411EFF8FFF29FD954653F892:43161DB3411EFF8FFDD0FDF9478DFD66" box="[622,956,621,647]" country="China" county="Nielamu County" latitude="27.97" longLatPrecision="740" longitude="85.97" municipality="Youyi" name="Tibetan Autonomous Region" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Tibetan Autonomous Region</location>
:
<location id="43161DB3411EFF8FFC74FDF94065FD66" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CE60FA7E411EFF8FFF29FD954653F892:43161DB3411EFF8FFC74FDF94065FD66" box="[970,1108,621,647]" country="China" county="Nielamu County" latitude="27.97" longLatPrecision="740" longitude="85.97" municipality="Youyi" name="Rikaze City" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Rikaze City</location>
,
<collectingCounty id="AF1733E4411EFF8FFBDDFDF94113FD66" box="[1123,1314,621,647]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Nielamu County</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="43161DB3411EFF8FFA8FFDF944E8FD4A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CE60FA7E411EFF8FFF29FD954653F892:43161DB3411EFF8FFA8FFDF944E8FD4A" country="China" county="Nielamu County" latitude="27.97" longLatPrecision="740" longitude="85.97" municipality="Youyi" name="Zhangmu Town" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Zhangmu Town</location>
, near
<collectingMunicipality id="A612D112411EFF8FFEA6FD05456AFD4A" box="[280,347,657,683]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Youyi</collectingMunicipality>
bridge between
<collectingCountry id="3EDE0BF8411EFF8FFDAEFD054662FD4A" box="[528,595,657,683]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">China</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="3EDE0BF8411EFF8FFD39FD0546FCFD4A" box="[647,717,657,683]" name="Nepal" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Nepal</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate id="23FD2DAF411EFF8FFD68FD054706FD4A" box="[726,823,657,683]" degrees="27.97" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" precision="555" value="27.97">27.97°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="23FD2DAF411EFF8FFCFFFD0447AFFD4A" box="[833,926,656,683]" degrees="85.97" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" precision="555" value="85.97">85.97°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="32776DA8411EFF8FFC17FD05406BFD4A" box="[937,1114,657,683]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" value="2002-08-30">
<collectingDate id="22339440411EFF8FFC17FD05406BFD4A" box="[937,1114,657,683]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" value="2002-08-30">30 August 2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="EB3C2EBE411EFF8FFBDDFD054137FD4A" box="[1123,1286,657,683]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Fengxiang Liu</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="20D8D3AD411EFF8FFAFCFD0541A1FD4A" box="[1346,1424,657,683]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">CBEE</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="F6A14135411EFF8FFF29FD2146B6FD2E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2628392303" box="[151,647,692,719]" collectingDate="2002-08-30" collectionCode="CBEE" collectorName="Fengxiang Liu" country="China" county="Nielamu County" latitude="27.97" location="Tibetan Autonomous Region" longLatPrecision="740" longitude="85.97" municipality="Youyi" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="9972F5CA411EFF8FFF29FD214536FD2E" box="[151,263,693,719]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount id="50CF80E1411EFF8FFEACFD2045B0FD2E" box="[274,385,692,719]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0ED318E3411EFF8FFF79FD4D4567FCF6" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="46764B68411EFF8FFF79FD4D4567FCF6" blockId="8.[151,1437,620,1908]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="74BD977A411EFF8FFF79FD4D4563FD12" bold="true" box="[199,338,729,755]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Etymology:</emphasis>
The species name is taken from the name of the
<typeStatus id="9972F5CA411EFF8FFC35FD4D478AFD12" box="[907,955,729,755]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">type</typeStatus>
locality, Youyi bridge between
<collectingCountry id="3EDE0BF8411EFF8FFA96FD4D415AFD12" box="[1320,1387,729,755]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">China</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="3EDE0BF8411EFF8FFF29FD6944ECFCF6" box="[151,221,765,791]" name="Nepal" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Nepal</collectingCountry>
; adjective.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0ED318E3411EFF8FFF79FCB4401FFC0E" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="46764B68411EFF8FFF79FCB4401FFC0E" blockId="8.[151,1437,620,1908]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="74BD977A411EFF8FFF79FCB44575FCDA" bold="true" box="[199,324,800,827]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
The male of this species can be distinguished from other
<taxonomicName id="81C930EB411EFF8FFC03FCB54055FCDA" authorityName="Millidge &amp; Russell-Smith" authorityYear="1992" box="[957,1124,801,827]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Prosoponoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="74BD977A411EFF8FFC03FCB54055FCDA" box="[957,1124,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Prosoponoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species by the embolic base with a round apophysis nearby (
<figureCitation id="DEF257ED411EFF8FFDBEFCD14668FCBE" box="[512,601,837,863]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1967,1992]" captionTargetBox="[196,1391,181,1941]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[196,1391,181,1941]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Prosoponoides youyiensis Liu &amp; Chen n. sp., photos based on holotype. A–C, Pedipalp. A, Prolateral. B, Retrolateral. C, Ventral. D–E, Embolic division. D, Prolateral. E, Retrolateral. F, Suprategulum, retrolateral. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3864978" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3864978/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Fig. 7D</figureCitation>
) and the rectangular median part of tegulum (
<figureCitation id="DEF257ED411EFF8FFBE0FCD1408BFCBE" box="[1118,1210,837,863]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,186,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[158,1429,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Prosoponoides youyiensis Liu &amp; Chen n. sp., drawings based on holotype and paratype.A, Pedipalp, prolateral. B, Suprategulum, retrolateral. C, Pedipalp, retrolateral. D, Epigynum, ventral. E, Embolic division, retrolateral. F–G, Epigynum. F, Ventral, cleared. G, Dorsal, cleared. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3864976" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3864976/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Figs 6C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="DEF257ED411EFF8FFB78FCD140DAFCBE" box="[1222,1259,837,863]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1967,1992]" captionTargetBox="[196,1391,181,1941]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[196,1391,181,1941]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Prosoponoides youyiensis Liu &amp; Chen n. sp., photos based on holotype. A–C, Pedipalp. A, Prolateral. B, Retrolateral. C, Ventral. D–E, Embolic division. D, Prolateral. E, Retrolateral. F, Suprategulum, retrolateral. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3864978" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3864978/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">7B</figureCitation>
). The female of
<taxonomicName id="81C930EB411EFF8FFF29FCFE4519FC62" authority="Chen &amp; Zhong &amp; Liu &amp; Chen, 2020" authorityName="Chen &amp; Zhong &amp; Liu &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,296,874,899]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Prosoponoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="youyiensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="74BD977A411EFF8FFF29FCFE4519FC62" box="[151,296,874,899]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">P. youyiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="74BD977A411EFF8FFE91FCFD455FFC62" bold="true" box="[303,366,873,899]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6F8E2A01411EFF8FFE91FCFD455FFC62" box="[303,366,873,899]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="81C930EB411EFF8FFDBFFCFE465EFC62" baseAuthorityName="Chen" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[513,623,874,899]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Prosoponoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinense">
<emphasis id="74BD977A411EFF8FFDBFFCFE465EFC62" box="[513,623,874,899]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">P. sinense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having semi-elliptical atrium with reduced septum, tube-shaped spermathecae located medially and closed with each other, but can it be distinguished by having the parmula almost as wide as long (strongly wider than long in
<taxonomicName id="81C930EB411EFF8FFDCFFC2646EEFC2A" baseAuthorityName="Chen" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[625,735,946,971]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Prosoponoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinense">
<emphasis id="74BD977A411EFF8FFDCFFC2646EEFC2A" box="[625,735,946,971]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">P. sinense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and by having spiraling copulatory ducts with about one and half coils (while
<taxonomicName id="81C930EB411EFF8FFEEAFC4245F3FC0E" baseAuthorityName="Chen" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[340,450,982,1007]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Prosoponoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinense">
<emphasis id="74BD977A411EFF8FFEEAFC4245F3FC0E" box="[340,450,982,1007]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">P. sinense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has two and half coils) (
<figureCitation id="DEF257ED411EFF8FFD6BFC41472AFC0E" box="[725,795,980,1007]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,181,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[200,1387,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Prosoponoides sinense (Chen, 1991). photos based on specimens from Bawangling Mountain National Nature Reserve, Hainan. A, Female habitus, dorsal. B, Male habitus, dorsal. C–E, Epigynum. C, Ventral. D, Ventral, cleared. E, Dorsal, cleared. Scale bars: A–B, 1 mm; C–E, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3864974" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3864974/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Figs 5</figureCitation>
C–E, 6D, 6F–G, 8C–D).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0ED318E3411EFF8FFF79FC6C47B2F8AE" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" type="description">
<paragraph id="46764B68411EFF8FFF79FC6C40B1FB0A" blockId="8.[151,1437,620,1908]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="74BD977A411EFF8FFF79FC6C4614FBF2" bold="true" box="[199,549,1016,1043]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
Description. Male (
<typeStatus id="9972F5CA411EFF8FFE14FC6C4629FBF2" box="[426,536,1016,1043]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
):
</emphasis>
Total length: 2.85. Carapace: 1.23 long, 1 wide. Abdomen: 1.5 long, 0.99 wide. Carapace red-brown, unmodified. AME smallest, other eyes subequal. AER recurved, AME-AME shorter than AMEd, AME-ALE about AMEd; PER straight, PME-PME about PMEd, PME-PLE slightly longer than PMEd; ALE and PLE juxtaposed. Chelicerae yellow-brown, stridulatory ridges weak, promargin of fang furrow with two teeth, first one much bigger than second, retromargin with one small tooth. Lengths of legs: I 5.41 (1.49+1.67+1.46+0.79), II 4.83 (1.36+1.47+1.28+0.72), III 2.71 (0.8+0.76+0.69+0.46), IV 3.97 (1.10+1.14+1.08+0.65). Abdomen cylindriform, without tubercle, gray with whitish and black spots laterally and dorsally (
<figureCitation id="DEF257ED411EFF8FFBA5FB454043FB0A" box="[1051,1138,1233,1259]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1964,1989]" captionTargetBox="[196,1391,181,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[196,1391,181,1939]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Prosoponoides youyiensis Liu &amp; Chen n. sp., photos based on holotype and paratype.A, Female habitus, dorsal. B, Male habitus, dorsal. C–D, Epigynum. C, Ventral. D, Dorsal, cleared. Scale bars: A–B, 1 mm; C–D, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3864980" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3864980/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="46764B68411EFF8FFF79FB614109FA7E" blockId="8.[151,1437,620,1908]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
Male palp (
<figureCitation id="DEF257ED411EFF8FFEF8FB6145BAFAEE" box="[326,395,1269,1295]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,186,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[158,1429,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Prosoponoides youyiensis Liu &amp; Chen n. sp., drawings based on holotype and paratype.A, Pedipalp, prolateral. B, Suprategulum, retrolateral. C, Pedipalp, retrolateral. D, Epigynum, ventral. E, Embolic division, retrolateral. F–G, Epigynum. F, Ventral, cleared. G, Dorsal, cleared. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3864976" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3864976/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Figs 6</figureCitation>
A–C, 6E, 7): Patella short, with long spine dorsally. Tibia shorter than cymbium, with several long spines on lateral and ventral surfaces. Paracymbium tiny, curved upwardly. Suprategular slightly long, lender, not curved distally. Lamella well-developed, with four projections: lateral one broad, sheet-shaped, with a sharp end curved upwardly, and posterior one short and broad; anterior one small; dorsal one stout. Second membrane small, slightly cuticularized distally. Embolus filiform, with a round apophysis near the base in retrolateral view.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="46764B68411EFF8FFF79FA3D45DAF97A" blockId="8.[151,1437,620,1908]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="74BD977A411EFF8FFF79FA3D459BFA22" bold="true" box="[199,426,1448,1475]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
Female (
<typeStatus id="9972F5CA411EFF8FFE95FA3C45ACFA22" box="[299,413,1448,1475]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
):
</emphasis>
Total length: 3.2. Carapace: 1.09 long, 0.97 wide.Abdomen: 1.96 long, 1.48 wide. Carapace yellow-brown, unmodified. AME smallest, other eyes subequal. AER recurved, AME-AME shorter than AMEd, AME-ALE about AMEd; PER straight, PME-PME about PMEd, PME-PLE slightly longer than PMEd; ALE and PLE juxtaposed. Chelicerae yellow-brown, stridulatory ridges weak, promargin of fang furrow with three teeth, first two much bigger than third, retromargin with two equal teeth. Lengths of legs: I 5.64 (1.59+1.73+1.47+0.85), II 4.89 (1.35+1.54+1.27+0.73), III 3.04 (0.88+0.91+0.75+0.5), IV 4.58 (1.32+1.33+1.26+0.67). Other somatic characters same as male (
<figureCitation id="DEF257ED411EFF8FFE3AF91545EFF97A" box="[388,478,1665,1691]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1964,1989]" captionTargetBox="[196,1391,181,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[196,1391,181,1939]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Prosoponoides youyiensis Liu &amp; Chen n. sp., photos based on holotype and paratype.A, Female habitus, dorsal. B, Male habitus, dorsal. C–D, Epigynum. C, Ventral. D, Dorsal, cleared. Scale bars: A–B, 1 mm; C–D, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3864980" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3864980/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="46764B68411EFF8FFF79F93147B2F8AE" blockId="8.[151,1437,620,1908]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
Epigynum (
<figureCitation id="DEF257ED411EFF8FFEF3F931459AF95E" box="[333,427,1701,1727]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,186,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[158,1429,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Prosoponoides youyiensis Liu &amp; Chen n. sp., drawings based on holotype and paratype.A, Pedipalp, prolateral. B, Suprategulum, retrolateral. C, Pedipalp, retrolateral. D, Epigynum, ventral. E, Embolic division, retrolateral. F–G, Epigynum. F, Ventral, cleared. G, Dorsal, cleared. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3864976" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3864976/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Figs 6D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="DEF257ED411EFF8FFE07F93145ECF95E" box="[441,477,1701,1727]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1964,1989]" captionTargetBox="[196,1391,181,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[196,1391,181,1939]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Prosoponoides youyiensis Liu &amp; Chen n. sp., photos based on holotype and paratype.A, Female habitus, dorsal. B, Male habitus, dorsal. C–D, Epigynum. C, Ventral. D, Dorsal, cleared. Scale bars: A–B, 1 mm; C–D, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3864980" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3864980/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">8C</figureCitation>
): Atrium oval, divided into two openings by septum. Parmula half elliptical, arising from dorsal wall but without connecting with septum, with a small depression at its tip. Vulva (
<figureCitation id="DEF257ED411EFF8FFB61F95D4117F902" box="[1247,1318,1737,1763]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,186,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[158,1429,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Prosoponoides youyiensis Liu &amp; Chen n. sp., drawings based on holotype and paratype.A, Pedipalp, prolateral. B, Suprategulum, retrolateral. C, Pedipalp, retrolateral. D, Epigynum, ventral. E, Embolic division, retrolateral. F–G, Epigynum. F, Ventral, cleared. G, Dorsal, cleared. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3864976" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3864976/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Figs 6</figureCitation>
F–G, 8D): Vulva longer than wide; copulatory ducts started from the two atrium openings, with about one and half coils; fertilization duct without coils, directly running downwards from the spermatheca inside the spiral tracing of copulatory duct; spermathecae short, located medially, closed with each other.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0ED318E3411EFF8FFF79F8CC4653F892" box="[199,610,1880,1908]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="46764B68411EFF8FFF79F8CC4653F892" blockId="8.[151,1437,620,1908]" box="[199,610,1880,1908]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="74BD977A411EFF8FFF79F8CC4552F892" bold="true" box="[199,355,1880,1907]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="3EDE0BF8411EFF8FFED4F8CD459CF892" box="[362,429,1881,1907]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="840D858A411EFF8FFE05F8CD45C8F895" box="[443,505,1881,1908]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Tibet</collectingRegion>
) (
<figureCitation id="DEF257ED411EFF8FFDAEF8CD4665F892" box="[528,596,1881,1907]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1324,1349]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1298]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,181,1298]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Distribution records of Prosoponoides spiders reported in current paper. 1. Prosoponoides sinense; 2. Prosoponoides hamatum; 3. Prosoponoides youyiensis Liu &amp; Chen n. sp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3864982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3864982/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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