699 lines
72 KiB
XML
699 lines
72 KiB
XML
<document id="FA681049AB1142A03077A5BFE6F5D892" ID-DOI="10.1649/072.065.0301" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5340563" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1630187219192" checkinUser="diego" docAuthor="Barr, Cheryl B." docDate="2011" docId="A52EF110FFEA6F68FF7EFA2F5E00B4F8" docLanguage="en" docName="072.065.0301.pdf" docOrigin="The Coleopterists Bulletin 65 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/072.065.0301" docStyle="DocumentStyle:A0A70CFE30726088A421CCB226FF86C7.4:TheColeopBull.2010-2016.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="A0A70CFE30726088A421CCB226FF86C7" docStyleName="TheColeopBull.2010-2016.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Bryelmis rivularis Barr 2011, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="212" masterDocId="59178968FFE26F62FFABFFD35A05B239" masterDocTitle="BryelmisBarr (Coleoptera: Elmidae: Elminae), a New Genus of Riffle Beetle with Three New Species from the Pacific Northwest, U. S. A." masterLastPageNumber="212" masterPageNumber="197" pageNumber="197" updateTime="1699188108489" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="517107842560CA3C277ADA11CF0113DA">
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<mods:title id="6C75B16259739087CFE09D5A2F37A397">BryelmisBarr (Coleoptera: Elmidae: Elminae), a New Genus of Riffle Beetle with Three New Species from the Pacific Northwest, U. S. A.</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="74CD0FD3CDCBD759AA18ECD61BB705AF" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6FC5D5FF3318BEE12C90057F1B058E28">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6FB32EE8AA500A6B3F2062811AA91B17">Barr, Cheryl B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E0E2E584A3EACB2624FA4644E11B257C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B11D600C2FDE1747389B3331269C3229">The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="74D2026DBFFD3C3BBAD915A02202C8A8">
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<mods:date id="5DBC90AE832EDF462B30F82525CD4B86">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="4B1FCE26980873BBED32A5E24D8A4715" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="A6CB73AA8E61B147CE2C888AE455B5EE">2011-09-30</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="91361E6CDB7AE2082953AD6F7F7850DA" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="DF48487D5C3CA262A2A0CE8B819A25AE">65</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="DE0553A750338010FB0F552EEDE8F2D1">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="7D1EEFD9F307B8472C4ED2EEBEBFE750">197</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="F4D2ABD820318F14C384D07EDEC5E2CB">212</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="A0B888D901645174B2B82D98B2EEE22E">http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/072.065.0301</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="7EFB5246206ECCF94F42A262FCCC626C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="75F241B0A4B0CCBB7A3EC4F159D0C1E4" type="DOI">10.1649/072.065.0301</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6F8AA7BFA07C680BC5BDB564E36D04F2" type="Zenodo-Dep">5340563</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="A52EF110FFEA6F68FF7EFA2F5E00B4F8" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:AD95713C-A8F7-4021-B07E-A1ED3DDB8A87" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A52EF110FFEA6F68FF7EFA2F5E00B4F8" lastPageId="10" pageId="8">
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<subSubSection id="659D138DFFEA6F6AFF7EFA2F5BE2B414" pageId="8" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2D384006FFEA6F6AFF7EFA2F5BE2B414" blockId="8.[213,576,1532,1581]" pageId="8">
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<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFEA6F6AFF7EFA2F5845B42B" bold="true" box="[213,576,1532,1554]" pageId="8">
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<taxonomicName id="EA873B85FFEA6F6AFF7EFA2F5BBBB42B" ID-CoL="NHDJ" authority="Barr" authorityName="Barr" authorityYear="2011" box="[213,446,1532,1554]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Bryelmis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rivularis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFEA6F6AFF7EFA2F5B83B42B" bold="true" box="[213,390,1532,1554]" italics="true" pageId="8">Bryelmis rivularis</emphasis>
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Barr
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="04C0216FFFEA6F6AFE61FA2E5845B42B" box="[458,576,1533,1554]" pageId="8" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="B5BC5C83FFEA6F6AFE9EF9CB5B79B414" box="[309,380,1560,1581]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[175,216,999,1018]" captionTargetBox="[207,570,192,965]" captionTargetId="figure-663@6.[151,638,183,975]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs. 5–7. Male genitalia of Bryelmis spp. 5) B. idahoensis, dorsal view; 6) B. siskiyou, dorsal view; 7) B. rivularis, a) Dorsal view, b) Lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5340573" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5340573/files/figure.png" pageId="8">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="B5BC5C83FFEA6F6AFE23F9CB5B90B414" box="[392,405,1560,1581]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="9.[197,237,1231,1250]" captionTargetBox="[190,1185,197,1183]" captionTargetId="figure-225@9.[173,1193,183,1207]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs. 8–9. Habitus of Bryelmis spp. 8) B. rivularis, a) Dorsal, b) Lateral; 9) B. siskiyou, a) Dorsal, b) Lateral. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5340575" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5340575/files/figure.png" pageId="8">8</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="B5BC5C83FFEA6F6AFE09F9CB5BB9B414" box="[418,444,1560,1581]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[175,208,743,762]" captionTargetBox="[153,637,194,720]" captionTargetId="figure-785@10.[151,638,194,720]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 10. Known distribution of Bryelmis spp. in North America: B. idahoensis (circles), B. rivularis (squares), and B. siskiyou (triangles)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5340577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5340577/files/figure.png" pageId="8">10</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="B5BC5C83FFEA6F6AFE63F9CB5BE5B414" box="[456,480,1560,1581]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="14.[175,215,1398,1417]" captionTargetBox="[155,1169,194,1372]" captionTargetId="figure-117@14.[151,1171,193,1374]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figs. 11–13. 11) Fern Creek, Clearwater Co., ID, type locality of Bryelmis idahoensis; 12) Dragsaw Spring, Humboldt Co., CA, habitat of Bryelmis siskiyou; 13) Hell Roaring Creek, Jefferson Co., WA, type locality of Bryelmis rivularis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5340579" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5340579/files/figure.png" pageId="8">13</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="659D138DFFEA6F6BFF04F99159E0B404" lastPageId="9" pageId="8" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2D384006FFEA6F6AFF04F9915E27B7A4" blockId="8.[151,639,1602,1729]" lastBlockId="8.[685,1173,194,1729]" pageId="8">
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<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFEA6F6AFF04F9915B2EB46E" bold="true" box="[175,299,1602,1623]" pageId="8">Description.</emphasis>
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Length
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<quantity id="EA7FEDE3FFEA6F6AFE3BF9915837B46E" box="[400,562,1602,1624]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.36" metricValueMin="1.84" pageId="8" unit="mm" value="2.1" valueMax="2.36" valueMin="1.84">1.84–2.36 mm</quantity>
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, width
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<quantity id="EA7FEDE3FFEA6F6AFF3CF98E5B15B44B" box="[151,272,1628,1650]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="8" unit="mm" value="1.05" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.9">0.9–1.2 mm</quantity>
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. Body color dark brown to black, or bicolored with broad orange to red-brown elytral vittae; carinae, sulci, striae, and punctures distinct.
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<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFEA6F6AFF3CF97F5AF5B4F8" bold="true" box="[151,240,1708,1729]" pageId="8">Antenna</emphasis>
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: Testaceous, often darker at tip.
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<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFEA6F6AFDEAF97F5872B4F8" bold="true" box="[577,631,1708,1729]" pageId="8">Head</emphasis>
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: Dark brown to black. Eyes weakly protuberant. Frons finely rugose with scattered small punctures bearing fine setae. Clypeus sparsely punctate with small punctures spaced more than 2X their diameters apart, bearing moderately long setae; integument between punctures smooth medially, finely rugose laterally. Labrum smooth with evenly spaced fine punctures bearing setae, apico-lateral margins with dense clusters of setae.
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<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFEA6F6AFC1FFE445E1DB395" bold="true" box="[948,1048,407,428]" pageId="8">Pronotum</emphasis>
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: Dark brown to black, shiny. Slightly wider than long, widest about 1/3 distance from base; length
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<quantity id="EA7FEDE3FFEA6F6AFBADFE1F5E95B3D8" box="[1030,1168,459,481]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" metricValueMax="7.199999999999999" metricValueMin="5.6" pageId="8" unit="mm" value="0.64" valueMax="0.72" valueMin="0.56">0.56–0.72 mm</quantity>
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, width at widest point
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<quantity id="EA7FEDE3FFEA6F6AFC3CFE355E13B3C2" box="[919,1046,486,508]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="8" unit="mm" value="0.8" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.7">0.7–0.9 mm</quantity>
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. Basolateral angles more or less forming right angles. Disc finely rugose with small, shallow, widely spaced punctures accompanied by fine setae; narrow, low, median longitudinal carina extending from near apical margin to basal margin. Sublateral carinae narrow but not sharply carinate; each bordered medially by a shallow, broad basal and a sulcate apical fossa.
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<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFEA6F6AFC99FD68597AB0E9" bold="true" box="[818,895,699,720]" pageId="8">Elytron</emphasis>
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: Convex; shiny with short, sparse setae; color medium orange, red-brown or black, sometimes bicolored, dark medially with broad, red-brown, variably wide lateral vitta extending to lateral margin. Length
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<quantity id="EA7FEDE3FFEA6F6AFC54FCF65E95B103" box="[1023,1168,805,827]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" metricValueMax="1.74" metricValueMin="1.38" pageId="8" unit="mm" value="1.56" valueMax="1.74" valueMin="1.38">1.38–1.74 mm</quantity>
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, width at widest point
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<quantity id="EA7FEDE3FFEA6F6AFC23FC935E1DB16C" box="[904,1048,831,853]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" metricValueMax="6.2" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="8" unit="mm" value="0.53" valueMax="0.62" valueMin="0.44">0.44–0.62 mm</quantity>
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. Disk lateral to suture with a shallow depression about 1/3 distance from base. A low sublateral carina present at interval 7, most developed at apical 1/3, abruptly ending at about 1/5 of the distance from the elytral apex; less distinct carina present at interval 8 ending about 1/3 the distance from the apex. Shallow longitudinal sulcus with deeper fovea containing enlarged punctures adjacent to metasternum.
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<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFEA6F6AFBCCFBC75E88B610" bold="true" box="[1127,1165,1044,1065]" pageId="8">Leg</emphasis>
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: Shiny red-brown except for distal 1/4–1/3 of femur which is dark brown; visible portion of femur dark in dorsal habitus view. Femur with closely spaced, small punctures and sparse setae.
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<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFEA6F6AFBA8FBAC5E43B6AD" bold="true" box="[1027,1094,1151,1172]" pageId="8">Venter</emphasis>
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: Shiny, red-brown to dark brown medially, prosternum darkest; dense silver to golden plastron present laterally. Apex of prosternum broadly rounded. Mesosternal disc shallowly concave between mesocoxae. Metasternal disc flat to slightly convex.
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<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFEA6F6AFD74FACD5975B70A" bold="true" box="[735,880,1310,1331]" pageId="8">Male genitalia</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="B5BC5C83FFEA6F6AFC2BFACD59B8B70A" box="[896,957,1310,1331]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[175,216,999,1018]" captionTargetBox="[207,570,192,965]" captionTargetId="figure-663@6.[151,638,183,975]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs. 5–7. Male genitalia of Bryelmis spp. 5) B. idahoensis, dorsal view; 6) B. siskiyou, dorsal view; 7) B. rivularis, a) Dorsal view, b) Lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5340573" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5340573/files/figure.png" pageId="8">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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): Parameres narrowed medially, then flared laterally at tips, each producing an obtuse angle. Penis slightly longer than parameres, more or less parallel-sided to apical third, then narrowed to acuminate tip.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2D384006FFEA6F6AFD6EFA7059EAB4F8" blockId="8.[685,1173,194,1729]" pageId="8">
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<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFEA6F6AFD6EFA705929B781" bold="true" box="[709,812,1443,1464]" pageId="8">Variation.</emphasis>
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The most conspicuous variable among individuals is the color of the elytra, which can range from orange to black, or be more or less vittate with orange or red-brown laterally and a black stripe at the suture. Less noticeable are differences in the size and depth of the elytral depression at the basal 1/3. Metathoracic wings may be present or absent. Measurements of the length of the longest and shortest specimens showed size overlap between males (
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<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFEA6F6AFD5EF9425904B49F" box="[757,769,1681,1702]" italics="true" pageId="8">n</emphasis>
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= 4) and females (
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<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFEA6F6AFC69F94259CBB49F" box="[962,974,1681,1702]" italics="true" pageId="8">n</emphasis>
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= 4), with both the longest and shortest being males.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="79F8108EFFEB6F6BFF6EFB1C5B6EB6C3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5340575" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5340575" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5340575/files/figure.png" pageId="9" startId="9.[197,237,1231,1250]" targetBox="[190,1185,197,1183]" targetPageId="9">
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<paragraph id="2D384006FFEB6F6BFF6EFB1C5EAFB6DB" blockId="9.[173,1194,1230,1274]" box="[197,1194,1230,1250]" pageId="9">
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<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFEB6F6BFF6EFB1C5B24B6DB" bold="true" box="[197,289,1230,1250]" pageId="9">Figs. 8–9.</emphasis>
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Habitus of
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<taxonomicName id="EA873B85FFEB6F6BFE31FB1D5820B6DB" box="[410,549,1230,1250]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Bryelmis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-8">
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<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFEB6F6BFE31FB1D5BE0B6D8" box="[410,485,1230,1249]" italics="true" pageId="9">Bryelmis</emphasis>
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spp.
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<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFEB6F6BFDB2FB1C5820B6DB" bold="true" box="[537,549,1231,1250]" pageId="9">8</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFEB6F6BFD8EFB1C5829B6DB" bold="true" box="[549,556,1231,1250]" pageId="9">)</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="EA873B85FFEB6F6BFD9EFB1D5892B6D8" authorityName="Barr" authorityYear="2011" box="[565,663,1230,1249]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Bryelmis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rivularis">
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<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFEB6F6BFD9EFB1D5892B6D8" box="[565,663,1230,1249]" italics="true" pageId="9">B. rivularis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, a) Dorsal, b) Lateral;
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<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFEB6F6BFCC3FB1C597EB6DB" bold="true" box="[872,891,1231,1250]" pageId="9">9)</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="EA873B85FFEB6F6BFC2FFB1D59E7B6D8" authorityName="Barr" authorityYear="2011" box="[900,994,1230,1249]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Bryelmis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siskiyou">
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<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFEB6F6BFC2FFB1D59E7B6D8" box="[900,994,1230,1249]" italics="true" pageId="9">B. siskiyou</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, a) Dorsal, b) Lateral.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2D384006FFEB6F6BFF06FB345B6EB6C3" blockId="9.[173,1194,1230,1274]" box="[173,363,1255,1274]" pageId="9">Scale bars = 0.5 mm.</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="2D384006FFEB6F6BFF6EFA8059E0B404" blockId="9.[173,660,1363,1729]" lastBlockId="9.[707,1194,1363,1729]" pageId="9">
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<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFEB6F6BFF6EFA805891B751" bold="true" box="[197,660,1363,1384]" pageId="9">Comparative and Diagnostic Comments.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="EA873B85FFEB6F6BFF06FABE5B5FB7BB" authorityName="Barr" authorityYear="2011" box="[173,346,1389,1410]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Bryelmis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rivularis">
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<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFEB6F6BFF06FABE5B5FB7BB" box="[173,346,1389,1410]" italics="true" pageId="9">Bryelmis rivularis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is unique among the three species in having male genitalia with the paramere tips angled outward (
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<figureCitation id="B5BC5C83FFEB6F6BFEFCFA705B93B781" box="[343,406,1443,1464]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[175,216,999,1018]" captionTargetBox="[207,570,192,965]" captionTargetId="figure-663@6.[151,638,183,975]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs. 5–7. Male genitalia of Bryelmis spp. 5) B. idahoensis, dorsal view; 6) B. siskiyou, dorsal view; 7) B. rivularis, a) Dorsal view, b) Lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5340573" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5340573/files/figure.png" pageId="9">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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). In addition, some individuals are bicolored, having broad, red-brown elytral vittae lateral to the midline (
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<figureCitation id="B5BC5C83FFEB6F6BFDA3FA0B5846B7D4" box="[520,579,1496,1517]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="9.[197,237,1231,1250]" captionTargetBox="[190,1185,197,1183]" captionTargetId="figure-225@9.[173,1193,183,1207]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs. 8–9. Habitus of Bryelmis spp. 8) B. rivularis, a) Dorsal, b) Lateral; 9) B. siskiyou, a) Dorsal, b) Lateral. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5340575" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5340575/files/figure.png" pageId="9">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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). Externally, this species most resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA873B85FFEB6F6BFD8AFA215897B43E" authorityName="Barr" authorityYear="2011" box="[545,658,1522,1543]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Bryelmis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siskiyou">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFEB6F6BFD8AFA215897B43E" box="[545,658,1522,1543]" italics="true" pageId="9">B. siskiyou</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B5BC5C83FFEB6F6BFF1FF9DE5AF6B41B" box="[180,243,1549,1570]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="9.[197,237,1231,1250]" captionTargetBox="[190,1185,197,1183]" captionTargetId="figure-225@9.[173,1193,183,1207]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs. 8–9. Habitus of Bryelmis spp. 8) B. rivularis, a) Dorsal, b) Lateral; 9) B. siskiyou, a) Dorsal, b) Lateral. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5340575" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5340575/files/figure.png" pageId="9">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
), but differs in that the median pronotal carina is distinct, the sublateral pronotal carinae are often more pronounced, and the elytra are more deeply striate with larger punctures. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA873B85FFEB6F6BFD8EF98F5888B448" authorityName="Barr" authorityYear="2011" box="[549,653,1628,1649]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Bryelmis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siskiyou">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFEB6F6BFD8EF98F5888B448" box="[549,653,1628,1649]" italics="true" pageId="9">B. siskiyou</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the median pronotal carina is reduced, the sublateral pronotal carinae are distinct but less prominent, and the elytra are not as deeply striate and punctate, giving the body a smoother appearance.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA873B85FFEB6F6BFD68FABE5987B7BB" authorityName="Barr" authorityYear="2011" box="[707,898,1389,1410]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Bryelmis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="idahoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFEB6F6BFD68FABE5987B7BB" box="[707,898,1389,1410]" italics="true" pageId="9">Bryelmis idahoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B5BC5C83FFEB6F6BFC24FABD59ECB7BA" box="[911,1001,1390,1411]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[197,237,1281,1300]" captionTargetBox="[188,1179,194,1245]" captionTargetId="figure-220@5.[173,1193,183,1257]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 3–4. Habitus of Bryelmis idahoensis. a) Dorsal, b) Lateral. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5340571" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5340571/files/figure.png" pageId="9">Figs. 3, 4</figureCitation>
|
||
) is more rugose and sculptured with prominent carinae, sulci, striae, and punctures. Unlike
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFEB6F6BFC36FA715EA6B78E" box="[925,1187,1442,1463]" italics="true" pageId="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA873B85FFEB6F6BFC36FA715E0CB78E" authorityName="Barr" authorityYear="2011" box="[925,1033,1442,1463]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Bryelmis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rivularis">B. rivularis</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA873B85FFEB6F6BFB90FA715EA6B78E" authorityName="Barr" authorityYear="2011" box="[1083,1187,1442,1463]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Bryelmis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siskiyou">B. siskiyou</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, the median pronotal carina is produced and ridgelike, the pronotal disc is smooth with few punctures and setae, the lateral elytral sulcus is deep and trench-like, and the male genitalia have the tips of the parameres unbent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B5BC5C83FFEB6F6BFC35F9FB59DDB404" box="[926,984,1576,1597]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[175,216,999,1018]" captionTargetBox="[207,570,192,965]" captionTargetId="figure-663@6.[151,638,183,975]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs. 5–7. Male genitalia of Bryelmis spp. 5) B. idahoensis, dorsal view; 6) B. siskiyou, dorsal view; 7) B. rivularis, a) Dorsal view, b) Lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5340573" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5340573/files/figure.png" pageId="9">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="659D138DFFEB6F68FD70F99159C1B3D8" lastPageId="10" pageId="9" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D384006FFEB6F68FD70F991587BB4F8" blockId="9.[707,1194,1363,1729]" lastBlockId="10.[151,639,858,1729]" lastPageId="10" pageId="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFEB6F6BFD70F99159ACB46E" bold="true" box="[731,937,1602,1623]" pageId="9">Material Examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="3B818B8FFFEB6F6BFC1DF9915E4FB46E" box="[950,1098,1602,1623]" pageId="9" type="generic">139 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFEB6F6BFBFCF9915906B44B" bold="true" pageId="9">HOLO- TYPE</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9DEF4A5BFFEB6F68FCA0F98F5B17B610" collectingDate="1985-06-28" collectingDateMax="1992-06-01" collectingDateMin="1985-06-28" collectionCode="EMEC, NP, BNHM, CASC, CNCI, LSAM, OSAC" collectorName="C. B. Barr & Siuslaw NF & Crooked Cr." county="Jefferson Co." lastPageId="10" location="Same" municipality="Ninety-six" pageId="9" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Oregon" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="3B818B8FFFEB6F6BFCA0F98F5918B44B" box="[779,797,1628,1650]" pageId="9" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectionCode id="4B96D8C3FFEB6F6BFCE9F98E5982B44B" box="[834,903,1629,1650]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="9" type="University or college">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
, labeled “WA:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="C459388AFFEB6F6BFB8AF98E5EA6B448" box="[1057,1187,1628,1650]" pageId="9">Jefferson Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
, Hell Roaring Cr. at Upper Hoh Rd. just NE jct. US Hwy. 101,
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFEB6F6BFCFEF9425966B49E" box="[853,867,1681,1703]" italics="true" pageId="9">∼</emphasis>
|
||
13 rd. mi. SSE Forks,
|
||
<date id="593966C6FFEB6F6BFB94F9415EA0B49E" box="[1087,1189,1682,1703]" pageId="9" value="1992-06-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="497D9F2EFFEB6F6BFB94F9415EA0B49E" box="[1087,1189,1682,1703]" pageId="9" value="1992-06-01">1-VI-1992</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="807225D0FFEB6F6BFD5EF97F5951B4F8" box="[757,852,1708,1729]" pageId="9">C.B. Barr</collectorName>
|
||
//
|
||
<typeStatus id="F23CFEA4FFEB6F6BFCD9F97F59F5B4F8" box="[882,1008,1708,1729]" pageId="9" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA873B85FFEB6F68FC52F97F5AC4B156" authority="Barr" authorityName="Barr" authorityYear="2011" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Bryelmis" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="10" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rivularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFEB6F6BFC52F97F5EACB4F8" box="[1017,1193,1708,1729]" italics="true" pageId="9">Bryelmis rivularis</emphasis>
|
||
Barr
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” [red label].
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="CD5CDA7CFFE86F68FEEFFC895BADB156" box="[324,424,858,879]" pageId="10">Ninety-six</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
<typeStatus id="F23CFEA4FFE86F68FE04FC89580FB156" box="[431,522,858,879]" pageId="10" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(P) [yellow labels] and 42 non-paratypes (
|
||
<collectionCode id="4B96D8C3FFE86F68FE16FCA65BD8B1B3" box="[445,477,885,906]" pageId="10">NP</collectionCode>
|
||
) were examined from the following localities:
|
||
<location id="285816DDFFE86F68FE6BFC5C5BF0B19D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A52EF110FFEA6F68FF7EFA2F5E00B4F8:285816DDFFE86F68FE6BFC5C5BF0B19D" box="[448,501,911,932]" county="Jefferson Co." municipality="Ninety-six" name="Same" pageId="10" stateProvince="Oregon">Same</location>
|
||
data as holotype (4 P,
|
||
<collectionCode id="4B96D8C3FFE86F68FEA9FC795B4BB186" box="[258,334,938,959]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p1gh-na36" name="Beijing Natural History Museum" pageId="10">BNHM</collectionCode>
|
||
; 4 P,
|
||
<collectionCode id="4B96D8C3FFE86F68FE21FC795BC8B186" box="[394,461,938,959]" pageId="10">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
; 4P,
|
||
<collectionCode id="4B96D8C3FFE86F68FDAAFC79583AB186" box="[513,575,938,959]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="10">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
; 25 P, 17
|
||
<collectionCode id="4B96D8C3FFE86F68FF6BFC175AE4B1E0" box="[192,225,964,985]" pageId="10">NP</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="4B96D8C3FFE86F68FF5FFC175B3BB1E0" box="[244,318,964,985]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="10" type="University or college">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
; 2 P,
|
||
<collectionCode id="4B96D8C3FFE86F68FE24FC175BDCB1E0" box="[399,473,964,985]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33726" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33726" name="Louisiana State Arthropod Museum" pageId="10">LSAM</collectionCode>
|
||
; 4 P,
|
||
<collectionCode id="4B96D8C3FFE86F68FD81FC175876B1E0" box="[554,627,964,985]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vn0n-jrfa" name="Oregon State Arthropod Collection" pageId="10" type="University or college">OSAC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFE86F68FF3CFC0C5B0DB1CD" bold="true" box="[151,264,991,1012]" pageId="10">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="EF438EE4FFE86F68FF3CFC0C5B01B1CD" box="[151,260,991,1012]" country="United States of America" name="Oregon" pageId="10">OREGON</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="285816DDFFE86F68FEA5FC0C5B7BB1CD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A52EF110FFEA6F68FF7EFA2F5E00B4F8:285816DDFFE86F68FEA5FC0C5B7BB1CD" box="[270,382,991,1012]" county="Jefferson Co." municipality="Ninety-six" name="Benton Co." pageId="10" stateProvince="Oregon">Benton Co.</location>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName id="807225D0FFE86F68FE2CFC0C5BF3B1CD" box="[391,502,991,1012]" pageId="10">Siuslaw NF</collectorName>
|
||
, trib.
|
||
<collectorName id="807225D0FFE86F68FD87FC0C5AB0B636" pageId="10">
|
||
<location id="285816DDFFE86F68FD87FC0C5AB0B636" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A52EF110FFEA6F68FF7EFA2F5E00B4F8:285816DDFFE86F68FD87FC0C5AB0B636" county="Jefferson Co." municipality="Ninety-six" name="Crooked Cr." pageId="10" stateProvince="Oregon">Crooked Cr.</location>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
along
|
||
<location id="285816DDFFE86F68FF5CFC295B96B636" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A52EF110FFEA6F68FF7EFA2F5E00B4F8:285816DDFFE86F68FF5CFC295B96B636" box="[247,403,1018,1039]" county="Jefferson Co." municipality="Ninety-six" name="Marys Peak Rd." pageId="10" stateProvince="Oregon">Marys Peak Rd.</location>
|
||
<quantity id="EA7FEDE3FFE86F68FE32FC295BDBB636" box="[409,478,1018,1039]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" pageId="10" unit="mi" value="0.3">0.3 mi.</quantity>
|
||
W jct.
|
||
<location id="285816DDFFE86F68FD8DFC29585FB636" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A52EF110FFEA6F68FF7EFA2F5E00B4F8:285816DDFFE86F68FD8DFC29585FB636" box="[550,602,1018,1039]" county="Jefferson Co." municipality="Ninety-six" name="Hwy." pageId="10" stateProvince="Oregon">Hwy.</location>
|
||
34,
|
||
<date id="593966C6FFE86F68FF3CFBC75B17B610" box="[151,274,1044,1065]" pageId="10" value="1985-06-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="497D9F2EFFE86F68FF3CFBC75B17B610" box="[151,274,1044,1065]" pageId="10" value="1985-06-28">28-VI-1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9DEF4A5BFFE86F68FE8BFBC75805B667" collectingDate="1983-08-09" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="C. B. Barr & R. W. Wisseman" county="Siuslaw" location="Parker Cr." municipality="Marys Peak Campgrd." pageId="10" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Oregon" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectorName id="807225D0FFE86F68FE8BFBC75B89B610" box="[288,396,1044,1065]" pageId="10">C. B. Barr</collectorName>
|
||
(2 P,
|
||
<collectionCode id="4B96D8C3FFE86F68FE64FBC7581CB610" box="[463,537,1044,1065]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="10" type="University or college">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCounty id="C459388AFFE86F68FD85FBC7587BB610" box="[558,638,1044,1065]" pageId="10">Siuslaw</collectingCounty>
|
||
NF,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="CD5CDA7CFFE86F68FF68FBFC5BA1B67D" box="[195,420,1071,1092]" pageId="10">Marys Peak Campgrd.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="285816DDFFE86F68FE04FBFC5813B67D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A52EF110FFEA6F68FF7EFA2F5E00B4F8:285816DDFFE86F68FE04FBFC5813B67D" box="[431,534,1071,1092]" county="Siuslaw" municipality="Marys Peak Campgrd." name="Parker Cr." pageId="10" stateProvince="Oregon">Parker Cr.</location>
|
||
, el. 3600′,
|
||
<date id="593966C6FFE86F68FF3CFB9A5B13B667" box="[151,278,1097,1118]" pageId="10" value="1983-08-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="497D9F2EFFE86F68FF3CFB9A5B13B667" box="[151,278,1097,1118]" pageId="10" value="1983-08-09">9-VIII-1983</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="807225D0FFE86F68FE8FFB9A5BCDB667" box="[292,456,1097,1118]" pageId="10">R.W. Wisseman</collectorName>
|
||
coll.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9DEF4A5BFFE86F68FDA2FB9A580BB6DA" collectingDate="2004-06-23" collectionCode="EMEC, NP, ABAC, OMNH" collectorName="Harley P. Brown & R. E. Roughley & R. D. Kenner" county="Mary'" location="Siuslaw" municipality="Peak" pageId="10" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Oregon" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
//
|
||
<collectingMethod id="F4C63811FFE86F68FD8BFB9A5878B640" pageId="10">extracted from moss on margin of stream with berlese funnel</collectingMethod>
|
||
(2 P,
|
||
<collectionCode id="4B96D8C3FFE86F68FF62FBAC5B0BB6AD" box="[201,270,1151,1172]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="10" type="University or college">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
; 1
|
||
<collectionCode id="4B96D8C3FFE86F68FE80FBAC5B4CB6AD" box="[299,329,1151,1172]" pageId="10">NP</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="4B96D8C3FFE86F68FEF8FBAC5B9CB6AD" box="[339,409,1151,1172]" pageId="10">ABAC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCounty id="C459388AFFE86F68FE01FBAC5BE1B6AD" box="[426,484,1150,1172]" pageId="10">Mary’</collectingCounty>
|
||
s
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="CD5CDA7CFFE86F68FE5FFBAC5820B6AD" box="[500,549,1151,1172]" pageId="10">Peak</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, 85/6/28, H.P.B. [
|
||
<collectorName id="807225D0FFE86F68FF4FFB4A5B8BB697" box="[228,398,1177,1198]" pageId="10">Harley P. Brown</collectorName>
|
||
] (1 P,
|
||
<collectionCode id="4B96D8C3FFE86F68FE7AFB4A581AB697" box="[465,543,1177,1198]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rcjv-ktyc" name="Osaka Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" type="Museum">OMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<location id="285816DDFFE86F68FD9AFB4A5878B697" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A52EF110FFEA6F68FF7EFA2F5E00B4F8:285816DDFFE86F68FD9AFB4A5878B697" box="[561,637,1177,1198]" county="Mary'" municipality="Peak" name="Siuslaw" pageId="10" stateProvince="Oregon">Siuslaw</location>
|
||
NF,
|
||
<location id="285816DDFFE86F68FF6FFB675B6CB6F0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A52EF110FFEA6F68FF7EFA2F5E00B4F8:285816DDFFE86F68FF6FFB675B6CB6F0" box="[196,361,1204,1225]" county="Mary'" municipality="Peak" name="Marys Peak Rd." pageId="10" stateProvince="Oregon">Marys Peak Rd.</location>
|
||
, day use area,
|
||
<date id="593966C6FFE86F68FDA8FB67587FB6F0" box="[515,634,1204,1225]" pageId="10" value="2004-06-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="497D9F2EFFE86F68FDA8FB67587FB6F0" box="[515,634,1204,1225]" pageId="10" value="2004-06-23">23-VI-2004</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="807225D0FFE86F68FF61FB1D5B60B6DA" box="[202,357,1230,1251]" pageId="10">R. E. Roughley</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="807225D0FFE86F68FE22FB1D580BB6DA" box="[393,526,1230,1251]" pageId="10">R. D. Kenner</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9DEF4A5BFFE86F68FDBCFB1D587FB774" collectingDate="1985-07-01" collectionCode="SMDV, OMNH" collectorName="Lewis & Clark R. & H. P. Brown" county="Clatsop Co." elevation="930" latitude="44.504333" location="Clark River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-123.56197" municipality="Lewis" pageId="10" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Oregon" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
// elev. ca.
|
||
<quantity id="EA7FEDE3FFE86F68FF3CFB3A5ADFB6C7" box="[151,218,1257,1278]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" pageId="10" unit="m" value="930.0">
|
||
<elevation id="A6AAA735FFE86F68FF3CFB3A5ADFB6C7" box="[151,218,1257,1278]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" pageId="10" unit="m" value="930.0">930 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="48B326C1FFE86F68FF4CFB3A5B8CB6C7" box="[231,393,1256,1278]" degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" precision="1" seconds="15.60" value="44.504333">44° 30′15.60″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="48B326C1FFE86F68FE3DFB3A5843B6C7" box="[406,582,1256,1278]" degrees="123" direction="west" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" precision="1" seconds="43.10" value="-123.56197">123° 33′43.10″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(1 P,
|
||
<collectionCode id="4B96D8C3FFE86F68FF3CFAD05AE4B721" box="[151,225,1283,1304]" pageId="10">SMDV</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCounty id="C459388AFFE86F68FF5FFAD05B68B721" box="[244,365,1283,1304]" pageId="10">Clatsop Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName id="807225D0FFE86F68FED3FAD05BB6B721" box="[376,435,1283,1304]" pageId="10">Lewis</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="807225D0FFE86F68FE7DFAD05828B721" box="[470,557,1283,1304]" pageId="10">Clark R.</collectorName>
|
||
, 85/7/1,
|
||
<collectorName id="807225D0FFE86F68FF3CFACD5B24B70A" box="[151,289,1310,1331]" pageId="10">H. P. Brown</collectorName>
|
||
(1 P,
|
||
<collectionCode id="4B96D8C3FFE86F68FEDBFACD5BC4B70A" box="[368,449,1310,1331]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rcjv-ktyc" name="Osaka Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" type="Museum">OMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="CD5CDA7CFFE86F68FE71FACD581DB70A" box="[474,536,1310,1331]" pageId="10">Lewis</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
&
|
||
<location id="285816DDFFE86F68FDEEFACD5AD1B774" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A52EF110FFEA6F68FF7EFA2F5E00B4F8:285816DDFFE86F68FDEEFACD5AD1B774" county="Clatsop Co." latitude="44.504333" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-123.56197" municipality="Lewis" name="Clark River" pageId="10" stateProvince="Oregon">Clark River</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="285816DDFFE86F68FF4DFAEB5B6AB774" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A52EF110FFEA6F68FF7EFA2F5E00B4F8:285816DDFFE86F68FF4DFAEB5B6AB774" box="[230,367,1336,1357]" county="Clatsop Co." latitude="44.504333" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-123.56197" municipality="Lewis" name="Saddle Mtn." pageId="10" stateProvince="Oregon">Saddle Mtn.</location>
|
||
S.P. road.,
|
||
<date id="593966C6FFE86F68FE56FAEB587FB774" box="[509,634,1336,1357]" pageId="10" value="1985-07-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="497D9F2EFFE86F68FE56FAEB587FB774" box="[509,634,1336,1357]" pageId="10" value="1985-07-01">1-VII-1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9DEF4A5BFFE86F68FF3CFA805BB7B781" collectingDate="2004-06-23" collectionCode="EMEC, SMDV" collectorName="Barr & Lewis & Clark R. & R. E. Roughley & R. D. Kenner" location="Hwy." municipality="Saddle Mtn. Rd." pageId="10" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Oregon" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
C. B.
|
||
<collectorName id="807225D0FFE86F68FF7EFA805AFAB751" box="[213,255,1363,1384]" pageId="10">Barr</collectorName>
|
||
// small tributary (4 P,
|
||
<collectionCode id="4B96D8C3FFE86F68FE40FA805834B751" box="[491,561,1363,1384]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="10" type="University or college">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectorName id="807225D0FFE86F68FDEFFA80587BB751" box="[580,638,1363,1384]" pageId="10">Lewis</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="807225D0FFE86F68FF1DFABD5B15B7BA" box="[182,272,1390,1411]" pageId="10">Clark R.</collectorName>
|
||
at
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="CD5CDA7CFFE86F68FE93FABD5BECB7BA" box="[312,489,1390,1411]" pageId="10">Saddle Mtn. Rd.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="EA7FEDE3FFE86F68FE53FABD5837B7BA" box="[504,562,1390,1411]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="10" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
|
||
. N jct.
|
||
<location id="285816DDFFE86F68FF3CFA5B5AC9B7A4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A52EF110FFEA6F68FF7EFA2F5E00B4F8:285816DDFFE86F68FF3CFA5B5AC9B7A4" box="[151,204,1416,1437]" municipality="Saddle Mtn. Rd." name="Hwy." pageId="10" stateProvince="Oregon">Hwy.</location>
|
||
26,
|
||
<date id="593966C6FFE86F68FEAAFA5B5B72B7A4" box="[257,375,1416,1437]" pageId="10" value="2004-06-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="497D9F2EFFE86F68FEAAFA5B5B72B7A4" box="[257,375,1416,1437]" pageId="10" value="2004-06-23">23-VI-2004</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="807225D0FFE86F68FE15FA5B585AB7A4" box="[446,607,1416,1437]" pageId="10">R. E. Roughley</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="807225D0FFE86F68FF3CFA705B1AB781" box="[151,287,1443,1464]" pageId="10">R. D. Kenner</collectorName>
|
||
(1 P,
|
||
<collectionCode id="4B96D8C3FFE86F68FEC9FA705BAEB781" box="[354,427,1443,1464]" pageId="10">SMDV</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9DEF4A5BFFE86F68FE14FA705AFBB7D4" collectingDate="1992-06-03" county="Columbia Co." location="Hwy." municipality="Fall Creek" pageId="10" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Oregon" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="C459388AFFE86F68FE14FA705849B781" box="[447,588,1443,1464]" pageId="10">Columbia Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="CD5CDA7CFFE86F68FDF2FA705ACAB7EB" pageId="10">Fall Creek</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
along
|
||
<location id="285816DDFFE86F68FEB2FA6E5B48B7EB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A52EF110FFEA6F68FF7EFA2F5E00B4F8:285816DDFFE86F68FEB2FA6E5B48B7EB" box="[281,333,1469,1490]" county="Columbia Co." municipality="Fall Creek" name="Hwy." pageId="10" stateProvince="Oregon">Hwy.</location>
|
||
47,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="3C8A5924FFE86F68FED5FA6E587FB7EB" box="[382,634,1469,1490]" location="Clatskanie" pageId="10">
|
||
<quantity id="EA7FEDE3FFE86F68FED5FA6E5BC3B7EB" box="[382,454,1469,1490]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3452288" pageId="10" unit="mi" value="2.7">2.7 mi.</quantity>
|
||
WSW Clatskanie
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="593966C6FFE86F68FF3CFA0B5AFBB7D4" box="[151,254,1496,1517]" pageId="10" value="1992-06-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="497D9F2EFFE86F68FF3CFA0B5AFBB7D4" box="[151,254,1496,1517]" pageId="10" value="1992-06-03">3-VI-1992</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9DEF4A5BFFE86F68FEA2FA0B5B84B41B" collectingDate="1985-10-26" collectionCode="NP, EMEC" collectorName="C. B. Barr" county="Marion Co." location="Silver Crk." municipality="Silver Falls" pageId="10" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Oregon" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectorName id="807225D0FFE86F68FEA2FA0B5B69B7D4" box="[265,364,1496,1517]" pageId="10">C. B. Barr</collectorName>
|
||
(8 P, 2
|
||
<collectionCode id="4B96D8C3FFE86F68FE13FA0B5BD3B7D4" box="[440,470,1496,1517]" pageId="10">NP</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="4B96D8C3FFE86F68FE4AFA0B5822B7D4" box="[481,551,1496,1517]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="10" type="University or college">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCounty id="C459388AFFE86F68FD93FA0B5AB8B43E" pageId="10">Marion Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="CD5CDA7CFFE86F68FF62FA215B3CB43E" box="[201,313,1522,1543]" pageId="10">Silver Falls</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
SP, S fork
|
||
<location id="285816DDFFE86F68FE1AFA215818B43E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A52EF110FFEA6F68FF7EFA2F5E00B4F8:285816DDFFE86F68FE1AFA215818B43E" box="[433,541,1522,1543]" county="Marion Co." municipality="Silver Falls" name="Silver Crk." pageId="10" stateProvince="Oregon">Silver Crk.</location>
|
||
ca
|
||
<locationDeviation id="3C8A5924FFE86F68FDE8FA215AFDB41B" location="Salem" pageId="10">
|
||
<quantity id="EA7FEDE3FFE86F68FDE8FA21587BB43E" box="[579,638,1522,1543]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5749504" pageId="10" unit="mi" value="16.0">16 mi</quantity>
|
||
SE Salem
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="593966C6FFE86F68FEAEF9DE5B84B41B" box="[261,385,1549,1570]" pageId="10" value="1985-10-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="497D9F2EFFE86F68FEAEF9DE5B84B41B" box="[261,385,1549,1570]" pageId="10" value="1985-10-26">26 Oct 1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9DEF4A5BFFE86F68FE26F9DE5AE2B4B5" collectingDate="1992-06-24" collectionCode="WSUC" collectorName="R S & V L Zack & R. S. Zack" county="Clallam Co." location="Sec" municipality="Beaver Crk." pageId="10" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Washington" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectorName id="807225D0FFE86F68FE26F9DE5830B41B" box="[397,565,1549,1570]" pageId="10">R S & V L Zack</collectorName>
|
||
collectors (1 P,
|
||
<collectionCode id="4B96D8C3FFE86F68FF5DF9FB5B3AB404" box="[246,319,1576,1597]" pageId="10">WSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFE86F68FEE4F9FB5BFEB404" bold="true" box="[335,507,1576,1597]" pageId="10">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="EF438EE4FFE86F68FEE4F9FB5BF2B404" box="[335,503,1576,1597]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="10">WASHINGTON</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCounty id="C459388AFFE86F68FDA8F9FB587EB404" box="[515,635,1576,1597]" pageId="10">Clallam Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="CD5CDA7CFFE86F68FF3CF9915B15B46E" box="[151,272,1602,1623]" pageId="10">Beaver Crk.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, ca
|
||
<locationDeviation id="3C8A5924FFE86F68FE91F9915BF7B46E" box="[314,498,1602,1623]" location="Sappho" pageId="10">
|
||
<quantity id="EA7FEDE3FFE86F68FE91F9915B6DB46E" box="[314,360,1602,1623]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="10" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 mi</quantity>
|
||
N of Sappho
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
, R12W T30N
|
||
<location id="285816DDFFE86F68FF3CF98E5ABCB44B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A52EF110FFEA6F68FF7EFA2F5E00B4F8:285816DDFFE86F68FF3CF98E5ABCB44B" box="[151,185,1629,1650]" county="Clallam Co." municipality="Beaver Crk." name="Sec" pageId="10" stateProvince="Washington">Sec</location>
|
||
20,
|
||
<date id="593966C6FFE86F68FF41F98E5B77B44B" box="[234,370,1629,1650]" pageId="10" value="1992-06-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="497D9F2EFFE86F68FF41F98E5B77B44B" box="[234,370,1629,1650]" pageId="10" value="1992-06-24">24 June 1992</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="807225D0FFE86F68FE2BF98E5BEFB44B" box="[384,490,1629,1650]" pageId="10">R. S. Zack</collectorName>
|
||
collector (1 P,
|
||
<collectionCode id="4B96D8C3FFE86F68FF3CF9A45AE5B4B5" box="[151,224,1655,1676]" pageId="10">WSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9DEF4A5BFFE86F68FF5FF9A45845B4F8" collectingDate="1992-06-02" collectorName="Olympic NF & C. B. Barr" county="Grays Harbor Co." location="Rd." municipality="Donkey Cr." pageId="10" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Washington" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="C459388AFFE86F68FF5FF9A45BADB4B5" box="[244,424,1655,1676]" pageId="10">Grays Harbor Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName id="807225D0FFE86F68FE1EF9A45835B4B5" box="[437,560,1655,1676]" pageId="10">Olympic NF</collectorName>
|
||
boundary,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="CD5CDA7CFFE86F68FF6DF9415B39B49E" box="[198,316,1682,1703]" pageId="10">Donkey Cr.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
at FS
|
||
<location id="285816DDFFE86F68FE2CF9415BAEB49E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A52EF110FFEA6F68FF7EFA2F5E00B4F8:285816DDFFE86F68FE2CF9415BAEB49E" box="[391,427,1682,1703]" county="Grays Harbor Co." municipality="Donkey Cr." name="Rd." pageId="10" stateProvince="Washington">Rd.</location>
|
||
22,
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFE86F68FE75F9425BE9B49E" box="[478,492,1681,1703]" italics="true" pageId="10">∼</emphasis>
|
||
10 air mi. NE
|
||
<location id="285816DDFFE86F68FF3CF97F5B16B4F8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A52EF110FFEA6F68FF7EFA2F5E00B4F8:285816DDFFE86F68FF3CF97F5B16B4F8" box="[151,275,1708,1729]" county="Grays Harbor Co." municipality="Donkey Cr." name="Humptulips" pageId="10" stateProvince="Washington">Humptulips</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="593966C6FFE86F68FE88F97F5B95B4F8" box="[291,400,1708,1729]" pageId="10" value="1992-06-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="497D9F2EFFE86F68FE88F97F5B95B4F8" box="[291,400,1708,1729]" pageId="10" value="1992-06-02">2-VI-1992</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="807225D0FFE86F68FE72F97F5845B4F8" box="[473,576,1708,1729]" pageId="10">C.B. Barr</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
(3 P,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D384006FFE86F68FD06FF1159C1B3D8" blockId="10.[685,1173,194,1729]" pageId="10">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9DEF4A5BFFE86F68FD06FF115930B335" collectingDate="1992-06-23" collectionCode="EMEC, WSUC" collectorName="Moclips Riv., T & W Sec & R. S. Zack" location="Moclips" pageId="10" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="4B96D8C3FFE86F68FD06FF1158F2B2EE" box="[685,759,194,215]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="10" type="University or college">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<location id="285816DDFFE86F68FCA6FF115966B2EE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A52EF110FFEA6F68FF7EFA2F5E00B4F8:285816DDFFE86F68FCA6FF115966B2EE" box="[781,867,194,215]" name="Moclips" pageId="10">Moclips</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="807225D0FFE86F68FCD9FF115E19B2EE" box="[882,1052,194,215]" pageId="10">Moclips Riv., T</collectorName>
|
||
20N R12
|
||
<collectorName id="807225D0FFE86F68FBD0FF1158D5B2CB" pageId="10">W Sec</collectorName>
|
||
8,
|
||
<date id="593966C6FFE86F68FD53FF0E5983B2CB" box="[760,902,221,242]" pageId="10" value="1992-06-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="497D9F2EFFE86F68FD53FF0E5983B2CB" box="[760,902,221,242]" pageId="10" value="1992-06-23">23 June 1992</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="807225D0FFE86F68FC3EFF0E5E01B2CB" box="[917,1028,221,242]" pageId="10">R. S. Zack</collectorName>
|
||
(1 P,
|
||
<collectionCode id="4B96D8C3FFE86F68FBE1FF0E5E95B2CB" box="[1098,1168,221,242]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="10" type="University or college">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
; 2 P,
|
||
<collectionCode id="4B96D8C3FFE86F68FD49FF24592BB335" box="[738,814,247,268]" pageId="10">WSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9DEF4A5BFFE86F68FCEFFF245981B365" collectingDate="1985-07-02" collectionCode="NP, EMEC" collectorName="Hell Roaring Cr. & US Hwy. & C. B. Barr" county="Jefferson Co." location="Upper Hoh Rd." municipality="Forks" pageId="10" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="C459388AFFE86F68FCEFFF2459D1B335" box="[836,980,247,268]" pageId="10">Jefferson Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName id="807225D0FFE86F68FC49FF245E90B335" box="[994,1173,247,268]" pageId="10">Hell Roaring Cr.</collectorName>
|
||
at
|
||
<location id="285816DDFFE86F68FD61FEC15968B31E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A52EF110FFEA6F68FF7EFA2F5E00B4F8:285816DDFFE86F68FD61FEC15968B31E" box="[714,877,274,295]" county="Jefferson Co." municipality="Forks" name="Upper Hoh Rd." pageId="10">Upper Hoh Rd.</location>
|
||
just NE jct.
|
||
<collectorName id="807225D0FFE86F68FC56FEC15E58B31E" box="[1021,1117,274,295]" pageId="10">US Hwy.</collectorName>
|
||
101,
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFE86F68FD06FEFF58BEB37B" box="[685,699,300,322]" italics="true" pageId="10">∼</emphasis>
|
||
13 rd. mi. SSE
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="CD5CDA7CFFE86F68FCCAFEFF599EB378" box="[865,923,300,321]" pageId="10">Forks</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="593966C6FFE86F68FC02FEFF5E1FB378" box="[937,1050,300,321]" pageId="10" value="1985-07-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="497D9F2EFFE86F68FC02FEFF5E1FB378" box="[937,1050,300,321]" pageId="10" value="1985-07-02">2-VII-1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="807225D0FFE86F68FB83FEFF5E91B378" box="[1064,1172,300,321]" pageId="10">C. B. Barr</collectorName>
|
||
(12 P, 6
|
||
<collectionCode id="4B96D8C3FFE86F68FCA3FE94592DB365" box="[776,808,327,348]" pageId="10">NP</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="4B96D8C3FFE86F68FC9FFE945978B365" box="[820,893,327,348]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="10" type="University or college">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9DEF4A5BFFE86F68FC3AFE9459C5B3D8" collectingDate="1988-07-12" collectingDateMax="1992-06-23" collectingDateMin="1988-07-12" collectionCode="MCZC, NP, USNM, WSUC" collectorName="P. J. & R. E. Spangler & P. D. Perkins & W Sec & R. S. Zack" location="Forks" municipality="Hell Roaring Creek" pageId="10" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="285816DDFFE86F68FC3AFE9459CFB365" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A52EF110FFEA6F68FF7EFA2F5E00B4F8:285816DDFFE86F68FC3AFE9459CFB365" box="[913,970,327,348]" municipality="Hell Roaring Creek" name="Forks" pageId="10">Forks</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="EA7FEDE3FFE86F68FC70FE945E0EB365" box="[987,1035,327,348]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1265408" pageId="10" unit="mi" value="7.0">7 mi</quantity>
|
||
SE),
|
||
<date id="593966C6FFE86F68FBE3FE9458DAB34F" pageId="10" value="1988-07-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="497D9F2EFFE86F68FBE3FE9458DAB34F" pageId="10" value="1988-07-12">12 July 1988</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="807225D0FFE86F68FD43FEB259AEB34F" box="[744,939,353,374]" pageId="10">P.J. & R.E. Spangler</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="807225D0FFE86F68FC18FEB25E22B34F" box="[947,1063,353,374]" pageId="10">P.D. Perkins</collectorName>
|
||
// collected in
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="CD5CDA7CFFE86F68FD6EFEAF5985B3A8" box="[709,896,380,401]" pageId="10">Hell Roaring Creek</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, colln. #10, (2 P,
|
||
<collectionCode id="4B96D8C3FFE86F68FB89FEAF5E6DB3A8" box="[1058,1128,380,401]" pageId="10">MCZC</collectionCode>
|
||
; 8 P, 15
|
||
<collectionCode id="4B96D8C3FFE86F68FD66FE4458EEB395" box="[717,747,407,428]" pageId="10">NP</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="4B96D8C3FFE86F68FD5CFE445945B395" box="[759,832,407,428]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
); Hell Roaring Crk. ca.
|
||
<locationDeviation id="3C8A5924FFE86F68FB81FE4458E2B3FF" location="Forks" pageId="10">
|
||
<quantity id="EA7FEDE3FFE86F68FB81FE445E66B395" box="[1066,1123,407,428]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9312128" pageId="10" unit="mi" value="12.0">12 mi</quantity>
|
||
SSE Forks
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
, T27N R12
|
||
<collectorName id="807225D0FFE86F68FCF0FE62599BB3FF" box="[859,926,433,454]" pageId="10">W Sec</collectorName>
|
||
21,
|
||
<date id="593966C6FFE86F68FC66FE625E50B3FF" box="[973,1109,433,454]" pageId="10" value="1992-06-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="497D9F2EFFE86F68FC66FE625E50B3FF" box="[973,1109,433,454]" pageId="10" value="1992-06-23">23 June 1992</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="807225D0FFE86F68FBC9FE6258D9B3D8" pageId="10">R. S. Zack</collectorName>
|
||
collector (4 P,
|
||
<collectionCode id="4B96D8C3FFE86F68FCDBFE1F59BCB3D8" box="[880,953,460,481]" pageId="10">WSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="659D138DFFE86F68FD6EFE355E57B404" pageId="10" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D384006FFE86F68FD6EFE355E51B05F" blockId="10.[685,1173,194,1729]" pageId="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFE86F68FD6EFE355E28B3C2" bold="true" box="[709,1069,486,507]" pageId="10">Distribution, Habitat, and Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
Based on collection records,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA873B85FFE86F68FCC1FDD359DFB02C" authorityName="Barr" authorityYear="2011" box="[874,986,512,533]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Bryelmis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rivularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFE86F68FCC1FDD359DFB02C" box="[874,986,512,533]" italics="true" pageId="10">B. rivularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
inhabits the Coast Ranges from the Olympic Mountains of northwestern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="EF438EE4FFE86F68FD06FDE5591BB072" box="[685,798,566,587]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="10">Washington</collectingRegion>
|
||
, south to northwestern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="EF438EE4FFE86F68FC50FDE55E44B072" box="[1019,1089,566,587]" country="United States of America" name="Oregon" pageId="10">Oregon</collectingRegion>
|
||
where it also occurs in the western Cascades (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B5BC5C83FFE86F68FBA8FD825E4DB05F" box="[1027,1096,593,614]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[175,208,743,762]" captionTargetBox="[153,637,194,720]" captionTargetId="figure-785@10.[151,638,194,720]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 10. Known distribution of Bryelmis spp. in North America: B. idahoensis (circles), B. rivularis (squares), and B. siskiyou (triangles)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5340577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5340577/files/figure.png" pageId="10">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D384006FFE86F68FD6EFDB859AEB1CD" blockId="10.[685,1173,194,1729]" pageId="10">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9DEF4A5BFFE86F68FD6EFDB85E7CB186" county="The" elevation="5" location="Hoh Rainforest area" municipality="Hell Roaring Creek" pageId="10" specimenCount="54" stateProvince="Washington">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="C459388AFFE86F68FD6EFDB858EFB0B9" box="[709,746,619,640]" pageId="10">The</collectingCounty>
|
||
<typeStatus id="F23CFEA4FFE86F68FD59FDB8591EB0B9" box="[754,795,619,640]" pageId="10">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="CD5CDA7CFFE86F68FCDEFDB85E34B0B9" box="[885,1073,619,640]" pageId="10">Hell Roaring Creek</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B5BC5C83FFE86F68FBEBFDB85E82B0B9" box="[1088,1159,619,640]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="14.[175,215,1398,1417]" captionTargetBox="[155,1169,194,1372]" captionTargetId="figure-117@14.[151,1171,193,1374]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figs. 11–13. 11) Fern Creek, Clearwater Co., ID, type locality of Bryelmis idahoensis; 12) Dragsaw Spring, Humboldt Co., CA, habitat of Bryelmis siskiyou; 13) Hell Roaring Creek, Jefferson Co., WA, type locality of Bryelmis rivularis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5340579" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5340579/files/figure.png" pageId="10">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
), is near the
|
||
<location id="285816DDFFE86F68FC89FD5559EFB0A2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A52EF110FFEA6F68FF7EFA2F5E00B4F8:285816DDFFE86F68FC89FD5559EFB0A2" box="[802,1002,646,667]" county="The" municipality="Hell Roaring Creek" name="Hoh Rainforest area" pageId="10" stateProvince="Washington">Hoh Rainforest area</location>
|
||
of
|
||
<location id="285816DDFFE86F68FBB8FD555910B08C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A52EF110FFEA6F68FF7EFA2F5E00B4F8:285816DDFFE86F68FBB8FD555910B08C" county="The" municipality="Hell Roaring Creek" name="Olympic National Park" pageId="10" stateProvince="Washington">Olympic National Park</location>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="EF438EE4FFE86F68FC9CFD7359AEB08C" box="[823,939,672,693]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="10">Washington</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="285816DDFFE86F68FC1EFD7359DAB08C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A52EF110FFEA6F68FF7EFA2F5E00B4F8:285816DDFFE86F68FC1EFD7359DAB08C" box="[949,991,672,693]" county="The" municipality="Hell Roaring Creek" name="This" pageId="10" stateProvince="Washington">This</location>
|
||
is the only known locality to yield more than a few specimens of the species.
|
||
<location id="285816DDFFE86F68FD54FD065921B0D3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A52EF110FFEA6F68FF7EFA2F5E00B4F8:285816DDFFE86F68FD54FD065921B0D3" box="[767,804,725,746]" county="The" municipality="Hell Roaring Creek" name="The" pageId="10" stateProvince="Washington">The</location>
|
||
water is tea-colored due to tannins in the allocthonous input from the surrounding coniferous forest, and much coarse, woody debris is present in the stream.
|
||
<location id="285816DDFFE86F68FC38FCF659A2B103" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A52EF110FFEA6F68FF7EFA2F5E00B4F8:285816DDFFE86F68FC38FCF659A2B103" box="[915,935,805,826]" county="The" municipality="Hell Roaring Creek" name="In" pageId="10" stateProvince="Washington">In</location>
|
||
the areas where specimens were collected, the stream bed ranges from
|
||
<quantity id="EA7FEDE3FFE86F68FD06FC8958E9B156" box="[685,748,858,880]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="10" unit="m" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">
|
||
<elevation id="A6AAA735FFE86F68FD06FC8958E9B156" box="[685,748,858,880]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="10" unit="m" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3–6 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
wide and the water depth is generally less than
|
||
<quantity id="EA7FEDE3FFE86F68FD48FCA65926B1B3" box="[739,803,885,906]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" unit="m" value="0.3">
|
||
<elevation id="A6AAA735FFE86F68FD48FCA65926B1B3" box="[739,803,885,906]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" unit="m" value="0.3">0.3 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="285816DDFFE86F68FC9AFCA65952B1B3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A52EF110FFEA6F68FF7EFA2F5E00B4F8:285816DDFFE86F68FC9AFCA65952B1B3" box="[817,855,885,906]" county="The" municipality="Hell Roaring Creek" name="The" pageId="10" stateProvince="Washington">The</location>
|
||
substrate is sandy gravel and cobbles less than
|
||
<quantity id="EA7FEDE3FFE86F68FCCCFC5C59A3B19D" box="[871,934,911,932]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" unit="cm" value="30.0">30 cm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, and occasional larger boulders. A series of
|
||
<specimenCount id="3B818B8FFFE86F68FC53FC795E7CB186" box="[1016,1145,938,959]" pageId="10" type="generic">54 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA873B85FFE86F68FD06FC17591EB1E0" authorityName="Barr" authorityYear="2011" box="[685,795,964,985]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Bryelmis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rivularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFE86F68FD06FC17591EB1E0" box="[685,795,964,985]" italics="true" pageId="10">B. rivularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
collected in
|
||
<date id="593966C6FFE86F68FC31FC1759F8B1E0" box="[922,1021,964,985]" pageId="10" value="1992-06">June 1992</date>
|
||
had a sex ratio of
|
||
<specimenCount id="3B818B8FFFE86F68FD63FC0C592AB1CD" box="[712,815,991,1012]" pageId="10" type="female">28 females</specimenCount>
|
||
to
|
||
<specimenCount id="3B818B8FFFE86F68FCE5FC0C59A2B1CD" box="[846,935,991,1012]" pageId="10" type="male">26 males</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="79F8108EFFE86F68FF04FD345BE4B113" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5340577" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5340577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5340577/files/figure.png" pageId="10" startId="10.[175,208,743,762]" targetBox="[153,637,194,720]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D384006FFE86F68FF04FD345BE4B113" blockId="10.[151,638,743,810]" pageId="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFE86F68FF04FD345AF9B0C3" bold="true" box="[175,252,743,762]" pageId="10">Fig. 10.</emphasis>
|
||
Known distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA873B85FFE86F68FE4CFD345860B0C3" box="[487,613,743,762]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Bryelmis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFE86F68FE4CFD345833B0C3" box="[487,566,743,762]" italics="true" pageId="10">Bryelmis</emphasis>
|
||
spp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in North America:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA873B85FFE86F68FE99FD2C5BAAB12B" authorityName="Barr" authorityYear="2011" box="[306,431,767,786]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Bryelmis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="idahoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFE86F68FE99FD2C5BAAB12B" box="[306,431,767,786]" italics="true" pageId="10">B. idahoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(circles),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA873B85FFE86F68FDB8FD2C5878B12B" authorityName="Barr" authorityYear="2011" box="[531,637,767,786]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Bryelmis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rivularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFE86F68FDB8FD2C5878B12B" box="[531,637,767,786]" italics="true" pageId="10">B. rivularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(squares), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA873B85FFE86F68FEB0FCC45B7EB113" authorityName="Barr" authorityYear="2011" box="[283,379,791,810]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Bryelmis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siskiyou">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFE86F68FEB0FCC45B7EB113" box="[283,379,791,810]" italics="true" pageId="10">B. siskiyou</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(triangles).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D384006FFE86F68FD6EFC2959ECB697" blockId="10.[685,1173,194,1729]" pageId="10">
|
||
Microhabitat preference for bryophytes was examined during a second visit to Hell Roaring Creek, and was found to be the aquatic liverworts
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA873B85FFE86F68FD06FB9A5999B667" box="[685,924,1097,1118]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lophocoleaceae" genus="Chiloscyphus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Jungermanniales" pageId="10" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="polyanthos" subSpecies="rivularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFE86F68FD06FB9A5999B667" box="[685,924,1097,1118]" italics="true" pageId="10">C. polyanthos rivularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA873B85FFE86F68FC7FFB9A5E96B667" box="[980,1171,1097,1118]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Scapaniaceae" genus="Scapania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Jungermanniales" pageId="10" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="undulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFE86F68FC7FFB9A5E96B667" box="[980,1171,1097,1118]" italics="true" pageId="10">Scapania undulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(L.) Dumort (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA873B85FFE86F68FC84FBB759B1B640" box="[815,948,1124,1145]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Scapaniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Jungermanniales" pageId="10" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="family">Scapaniaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
). A more in-depth look at microhabitat preference at this locality is contained in the Discussion section.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D384006FFE86F68FD6EFB675E57B404" blockId="10.[685,1173,194,1729]" pageId="10">
|
||
The four other streams where I have collected
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA873B85FFE86F68FD06FB1D591BB6DA" authorityName="Barr" authorityYear="2011" box="[685,798,1230,1251]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Bryelmis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rivularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFE86F68FD06FB1D591BB6DA" box="[685,798,1230,1251]" italics="true" pageId="10">B. rivularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ranged from small (1.5–3.0 m wide) with cobbles and sandy gravel, to large (>
|
||
<quantity id="EA7FEDE3FFE86F68FBFAFB3A5E88B6C7" box="[1105,1165,1257,1278]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="10" unit="m" value="7.5">7.5 m</quantity>
|
||
) with swift water, bedrock ledges, and small waterfalls. Despite the dissimilarities in stream
|
||
<typeStatus id="F23CFEA4FFE86F68FBE1FACD5E70B70A" box="[1098,1141,1310,1331]" pageId="10">type</typeStatus>
|
||
, in all cases
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA873B85FFE86F68FCA5FAEB5987B774" authorityName="Barr" authorityYear="2011" box="[782,898,1336,1357]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Bryelmis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rivularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFE86F68FCA5FAEB5987B774" box="[782,898,1336,1357]" italics="true" pageId="10">B. rivularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was found among aquatic bryophytes attached to rocks. Several species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA873B85FFE86F68FD06FABD58FAB7BA" authorityName="Curtis" authorityYear="1830" box="[685,767,1390,1411]" pageId="10" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Elminae">Elminae</taxonomicName>
|
||
inhabit three of the streams, including the
|
||
<typeStatus id="F23CFEA4FFE86F68FD7FFA5B58FBB7A4" box="[724,766,1416,1437]" pageId="10">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, but only
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA873B85FFE86F68FC17FA5B5E2AB7A4" authorityName="Barr" authorityYear="2011" box="[956,1071,1416,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Bryelmis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rivularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFE86F68FC17FA5B5E2AB7A4" box="[956,1071,1416,1437]" italics="true" pageId="10">B. rivularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs in the two smaller streams. I have recorded the following elmid species co-occurring with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA873B85FFE86F68FBA5FA6E5E7EB7EB" authorityName="Barr" authorityYear="2011" box="[1038,1147,1469,1490]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Bryelmis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rivularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFE86F68FBA5FA6E5E7EB7EB" box="[1038,1147,1469,1490]" italics="true" pageId="10">B. rivularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
at one or more of the collecting localities:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA873B85FFE86F68FB8BFA045E8BB7D5" baseAuthorityName="Fall" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[1056,1166,1495,1516]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Cleptelmis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="addenda">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFE86F68FB8BFA045E8BB7D5" box="[1056,1166,1495,1516]" italics="true" pageId="10">C. addenda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA873B85FFE86F68FD06FA2159DEB43E" authority="(Martin)" baseAuthorityName="Martin" box="[685,987,1522,1543]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Heterlimnius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koebeli">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFE86F68FD06FA215979B43E" box="[685,892,1522,1543]" italics="true" pageId="10">Heterlimnius koebeli</emphasis>
|
||
(Martin)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA873B85FFE86F68FC4CFA215E39B43E" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1852" box="[999,1084,1522,1543]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Lara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="avara">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFE86F68FC4CFA215E39B43E" box="[999,1084,1522,1543]" italics="true" pageId="10">L. avara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA873B85FFE86F68FBE0FA215940B41B" authority="Casey" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1893" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Narpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFE86F68FBE0FA215907B418" italics="true" pageId="10">Narpus angustus</emphasis>
|
||
Casey
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA873B85FFE86F68FCFBF9DF59C4B418" box="[848,961,1548,1569]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Narpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="concolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFE86F68FCFBF9DF59C4B418" box="[848,961,1548,1569]" italics="true" pageId="10">N. concolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA873B85FFE86F68FC65F9DF5E88B418" baseAuthorityName="Horn" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[974,1165,1548,1569]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Optioservus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrimaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFE86F68FC65F9DF5E88B418" box="[974,1165,1548,1569]" italics="true" pageId="10">O. quadrimaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA873B85FFE86F68FD06F9F4599AB404" authority="(Horn)" baseAuthorityName="Horn" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[685,927,1575,1597]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Zaitzevia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvula">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFE86F68FD06F9F45950B405" box="[685,853,1575,1596]" italics="true" pageId="10">Zaitzevia parvula</emphasis>
|
||
(Horn)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA873B85FFE86F68FC78F9F45E49B405" authorityName="Brown" authorityYear="2001" box="[979,1100,1575,1596]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Zaitzevia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posthonia">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFE86F68FC78F9F45E49B405" box="[979,1100,1575,1596]" italics="true" pageId="10">Z. posthonia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="659D138DFFE86F68FD6EF9915E00B4F8" pageId="10" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D384006FFE86F68FD6EF9915E00B4F8" blockId="10.[685,1173,194,1729]" pageId="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFE86F68FD6EF991593DB46E" bold="true" box="[709,824,1602,1623]" pageId="10">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA873B85FFE86F68FBA2F9915E5FB46E" authorityName="Barr" authorityYear="2011" box="[1033,1114,1602,1623]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Bryelmis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rivularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFE86F68FBA2F9915E5FB46E" box="[1033,1114,1602,1623]" italics="true" pageId="10">rivularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from the Latin
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFE86F68FCB3F98F5964B448" box="[792,865,1628,1649]" italics="true" pageId="10">rivulus</emphasis>
|
||
or
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFE86F68FC20F98F59C1B448" box="[907,964,1628,1649]" italics="true" pageId="10">rivali</emphasis>
|
||
s, meaning “stream or brook”, is taken from the name of the aquatic liverwort with which it has been most commonly associated,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA873B85FFE86F68FCB5F97F59FAB4F8" box="[798,1023,1708,1729]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lophocoleaceae" genus="Chiloscyphus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Jungermanniales" pageId="10" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="polyanthos" subSpecies="rivularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FF39C14FFE86F68FCB5F97F59FAB4F8" box="[798,1023,1708,1729]" italics="true" pageId="10">C. polyanthos rivularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |