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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e96594" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-10-e96594" ID-Pensoft-UUID="913A99D01C4C5C119C1676F1F985067D" ID-ZooBank="49EFB500DFCC4F809060B0751DEF6918" ModsDocID="1314-2828-10-e96594" checkinTime="1670331262820" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhang, Lu, Mu, Yannan &amp; Zhang, Feng" docDate="2022" docId="9380E06A6B94549A9E1FB643F6F2D4CE" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 10: e96594" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 10" docPubDate="2022-12-06" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e96594" docTitle="Aetius bicuspidatus Yamasaki 2020" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="913A99D01C4C5C119C1676F1F985067D" lastPageNumber="96594" masterDocId="913A99D01C4C5C119C1676F1F985067D" masterDocTitle="First record of the genus Aetius O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 from China, with description of a new species (Araneae, Corinnidae, Castianeirinae)" masterLastPageNumber="96594" masterPageNumber="96594" pageNumber="96594" updateTime="1670331262820" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title>First record of the genus Aetius O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 from China, with description of a new species (Araneae, Corinnidae, Castianeirinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Lu</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Mu, Yannan</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2504-673X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Feng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2022-12-06</mods:number>
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<mods:number>10</mods:number>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e96594</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e96594</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9380E06A6B94549A9E1FB643F6F2D4CE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9380E06A6B94549A9E1FB643F6F2D4CE" lastPageNumber="96594" pageId="0" pageNumber="96594">
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<taxonomicName LSID="9380E06A-6B94-549A-9E1F-B643F6F2D4CE" authority="Yamasaki, 2020" authorityName="Yamasaki" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Aetius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aetius bicuspidatus" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="96594" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicuspidatus">Aetius bicuspidatus Yamasaki, 2020</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="96594" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96594">Materials</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96594">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Mengjiao Xu" country="China" county="Occurrence" elevation="0" latitude="22.173624" location="Location" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.85529" municipality="Mengjiao Xu" pageId="0" pageNumber="96594" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="Other material">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96594">Type status:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Mengjiao Xu" country="China" county="Occurrence" elevation="0" latitude="22.173624" location="Location" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.85529" municipality="Mengjiao Xu" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="Other material">
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="96594">Other material</typeStatus>
.
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<collectingCounty>Occurrence</collectingCounty>
:
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recordedBy:
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<collectingMunicipality>Mengjiao Xu</collectingMunicipality>
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; individualCount:
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; sex:
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; lifeStage:
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; occurrenceID:
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;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96594">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9380E06A6B94549A9E1FB643F6F2D4CE:26568DF63C841C62310BE59768F8A31F" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="22.173624" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.85529" municipality="Mengjiao Xu" name="Location" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Location</location>
:
</emphasis>
country:
<collectingCountry name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="96594">China</collectingCountry>
; stateProvince:
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
; county:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9380E06A6B94549A9E1FB643F6F2D4CE:1DA07C71A645843437A5DF2C2180AF99" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="22.173624" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.85529" municipality="Mengjiao Xu" name="Jinghong" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Jinghong</location>
; locality:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9380E06A6B94549A9E1FB643F6F2D4CE:E0E950FFE483DF115B1F6B313BC0BFBC" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="22.173624" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.85529" municipality="Mengjiao Xu" name="Wild Elephant Valley" pageId="0" pageNumber="96594" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Wild Elephant Valley</location>
; verbatimElevation:
<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="96594">814</elevation>
; verbatimLatitude:
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="25.05" value="22.173624">22°1025.05″N</geoCoordinate>
; verbatimLongitude:
<geoCoordinate degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="19.07" value="100.85529">100°5119.07″E</geoCoordinate>
;
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9380E06A6B94549A9E1FB643F6F2D4CE:72D1C83C7DAE72211A4339CFCD78E467" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="22.173624" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.85529" municipality="Mengjiao Xu" name="Event" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Event</location>
:
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year: 2022; month: 6; day: 5;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96594">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9380E06A6B94549A9E1FB643F6F2D4CE:DD6E18C66288BF0932D64208C1B31030" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="22.173624" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.85529" municipality="Mengjiao Xu" name="Record Level" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Record Level</location>
:
</emphasis>
institutionID: the
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9380E06A6B94549A9E1FB643F6F2D4CE:200FC46EF6BA06925EB79EBEBA9A66D7" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="22.173624" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.85529" municipality="Mengjiao Xu" name="Museum" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Museum</location>
of
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Hebei">Hebei</collectingRegion>
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9380E06A6B94549A9E1FB643F6F2D4CE:D2D9AF81B1E64646DE30FC394E8EC14C" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="22.173624" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.85529" municipality="Mengjiao Xu" name="University" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">University</location>
; institutionCode: MBHU
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="96594" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96594">Diagnosis</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96594">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yamasaki" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Aetius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aetius bicuspidatus" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="96594" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicuspidatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96594">Aetius bicuspidatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from all
<taxonomicName authorityName="O. Pickard-Cambridge" authorityYear="1897" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Aetius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aetius" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="96594" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96594">Aetius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species by: 1) the bicuspid posterior projection on the carapace; 2) the long pedicel (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F8184379" captionText="Figure 4. Aetius bicuspidatus Yamasaki, 2020. A male habitus, dorsal view; B same, ventral view. Scales = 0.5 mm (A &amp; B)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e96594.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/751946" pageId="0" pageNumber="96594">4</figureCitation>
). Males can be further distinguished from those of
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. maculatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="96594" rank="species" species="maculatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96594">A. maculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96594">sp. n.</emphasis>
by: 1) the triangular PTA (vs. rounder in
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. maculatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="96594" rank="species" species="maculatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96594">A. maculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96594">sp. n.</emphasis>
); 2) the thick embolus, with blunt top (vs. slender embolus, with sharp top in
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. maculatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="96594" rank="species" species="maculatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96594">A. maculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96594">sp. n.</emphasis>
) (compare Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F8184383" captionText="Figure 5. Aetius bicuspidatus Yamasaki, 2020. A male left palp, prolateral view; B same, ventral view; C same, retrolateral view; D same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: CN-cymbial semicircular notch; E-embolus; PTA-prolateral tibial apophysis; RTA-retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD-sperm duct; ST-subtegulum; T-tegulum. Scales = 0.1 mm (A-D)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e96594.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/751945" pageId="0" pageNumber="96594">5</figureCitation>
with Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F8184359" captionText="Figure 3. Aetius maculatus sp. n. A Male left palp, prolateral view; B Same, ventral view; C Same, retrolateral view; D Same, dorsal view; E epigyne, ventral view; F same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: CD-copulatory duct; CO-copulatory opening; CN-cymbial semi-circular notch; E-embolus; FD-fertilisation duct; PTA-prolateral tibial apophysis; RTA-retrolateral tibial apophysis; S-spermatheca; SD-sperm duct; ST-subtegulum; T-tegulum. Scales = 0.1 mm (A-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e96594.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/751943" pageId="0" pageNumber="96594">3</figureCitation>
A-D). Females can be further distinguished from those of
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. nocturnus" pageId="0" pageNumber="96594" rank="species" species="nocturnus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96594">A. nocturnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the long and thin copulatory duct (compare fig. 2D in
<bibRefCitation author="Yamasaki, T." journalOrPublisher="Acta Arachnologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="96594" pagination="105 - 108" refId="B8184866" refString="Yamasaki, T., Hyodo, F., Itioka, T., Hashimoto, Y., Endo, T., Meleng, P., 2020. A new corinnid species of the genus Aetius Pickard-Cambridge (Araneae: Corinnidae) from Sarawak, Borneo. Acta Arachnologica 69: 105 - 108" title="A new corinnid species of the genus Aetius Pickard-Cambridge (Araneae: Corinnidae) from Sarawak, Borneo." volume="69" year="2020">Yamasaki et al. 2020</bibRefCitation>
with Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8184410" captionText="Figure 8. Aetius nocturnus Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001. A Male left palp, prolateral view; B Same, ventral view; C Same, retrolateral view; D Same, dorsal view; E epigyne, ventral view; F same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: CD-copulatory duct; CO-copulatory opening; CN-cymbial semicircular notch; E-embolus; FD-fertilisation duct; PTA-prolateral tibial apophysis; RTA-retrolateral tibial apophysis; S-spermatheca; SD-sperm duct; ST-subtegulum; T-tegulum. Scales = 0.1 mm (A-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e96594.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/751949" pageId="0" pageNumber="96594">8</figureCitation>
F).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="96594" type="redescription">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96594">Redescription</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96594">
Male (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F8184379" captionText="Figure 4. Aetius bicuspidatus Yamasaki, 2020. A male habitus, dorsal view; B same, ventral view. Scales = 0.5 mm (A &amp; B)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e96594.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/751946" pageId="0" pageNumber="96594">4</figureCitation>
). Total length 4.70; carapace 3.05 long, 1.65 wide; abdomen 2.82 long, 1.46 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 1.23, ALE 0.67, PME 0.80, PLE 0.70; AME-AME 0.27, AME-ALE 0.17, ALE-ALE 0.56, PME-PME 0.32, PME-PLE 0.47, PLE-PLE 0.98, ALE-PLE 0.49; MOA 0.17 long; anterior width 0.37, posterior width 0.42. Clypeal height 0.22. Chelicerae with two pro- (proximal smallest, distal largest) and two retromarginal teeth (same size). Labium 0.12 long, 0.36 wide; sternum 0.95 long, 0.80 wide. Measurements of legs: I 3.93 (1.15, 0.46, 0.87, 0.77, 0.68), II 3.97 (1.21, 0.45, 0.87, 0.78, 0.66), III 3.90 (1.21, 0.42, 0.90, 0.76, 0.61), IV 5.25 (1.50, 0.54, 1.24, 1.26, 0.71).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96594">
Carapace black, sub-pentagonal; carapace narrowed posteriorly, forming bicuspid; pedicel elongated (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F8184379" captionText="Figure 4. Aetius bicuspidatus Yamasaki, 2020. A male habitus, dorsal view; B same, ventral view. Scales = 0.5 mm (A &amp; B)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e96594.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/751946" pageId="0" pageNumber="96594">4</figureCitation>
A). Legs -Ⅲ yellow, middle of femora black; Leg Ⅳ brown, distal femora, patellae and middle of metatarsi yellow. Abdomen black, oval, with medial constriction dorsally. Dorsal scutum large, nearly covered abdomen (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F8184379" captionText="Figure 4. Aetius bicuspidatus Yamasaki, 2020. A male habitus, dorsal view; B same, ventral view. Scales = 0.5 mm (A &amp; B)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e96594.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/751946" pageId="0" pageNumber="96594">4</figureCitation>
B).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96594">
Palp (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F8184383" captionText="Figure 5. Aetius bicuspidatus Yamasaki, 2020. A male left palp, prolateral view; B same, ventral view; C same, retrolateral view; D same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: CN-cymbial semicircular notch; E-embolus; PTA-prolateral tibial apophysis; RTA-retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD-sperm duct; ST-subtegulum; T-tegulum. Scales = 0.1 mm (A-D)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e96594.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/751945" pageId="0" pageNumber="96594">5</figureCitation>
). Tibia concaved in ventral surface; retrolateral tibial apophysis digitiform, weakly sclerotised, slightly transparent; prolateral tibial apophysis triangular. Embolus conical, thick, with blunt top.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="96594" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96594">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96594">
Malaysia (Borneo), China (Yunnan Province) (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F8233526" captionText="Figure 10. Distribution map of the genus Aetius." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e96594.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/766697" pageId="0" pageNumber="96594">10</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>