treatments-xml/data/0F/3D/D0/0F3DD06B6024FFE9FF4772FEFED4FE0D.xml
2024-06-21 12:29:30 +02:00

319 lines
47 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="C8AD3BFF1CA536997A3E36E84E65A8FF" ID-CLB-Dataset="8327" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4920.4.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4e7ef4a8-638c-4784-950c-fd767a69b926" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4491268" ID-ZooBank="47EC827F-4015-4C42-96DA-C34D4D5F4B8A" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1612251179245" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shinohara, Akihiko &amp; Hara, Hideho" docDate="2021" docId="0F3DD06B6024FFE9FF4772FEFED4FE0D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4920.4.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4920 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Konowia megapolitana Brauns. Monotypic 1884" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="583" masterDocId="F304A8136034FFFBFFD0745EFFA4FFA0" masterDocTitle="Konowia Brauns, 1884, and Monoxiphia, n. gen. (Hymenoptera, Xiphydriidae) Palaearctic woodwasps with simple tarsal claws on all legs" masterLastPageNumber="587" masterPageNumber="565" pageNumber="581" updateTime="1698926485007" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="7EFFA0DFD53B6948D5445DEC9899CD1F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="A349929459105EB95ADA43EEB6CAD5CC">
<mods:title id="766FB1D711A7BE1ED875AA774E729F4E">Konowia Brauns, 1884, and Monoxiphia, n. gen. (Hymenoptera, Xiphydriidae) Palaearctic woodwasps with simple tarsal claws on all legs</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="BA9FEA8C71B64EA708B8DEB07FCBE0C7" type="personal">
<mods:role id="500D6D9973CC24FBA58BA4180199244E">
<mods:roleTerm id="07C657E46AF142478348F028FAB41193">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6573307BD40CF3CAF067FEEF1BB334EB">Shinohara, Akihiko</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9802E61E182D89D9D8626B0F908FF907" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4486-5220</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="2895FAB959200DBE93AA1DBFDF235DBF">National Museum of Nature and Science, 4 - 1 - 1 Amakubo, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305 - 0005 Japan.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BE2D198972CD75FBE1DF1DB6ACCA12A6" type="email">shinohar@kahaku.go.jp</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="DBE86AF0555278CD46B67E16B29B0053" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AED69736BCEC84ECE52EF0C9DCEEF79F">
<mods:roleTerm id="D7B48FC0160098FA0013C9E0B03C3239">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9C0FE4810CEDAA1279D793ED92708C4D">Hara, Hideho</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="11A1A190E2760A610952AF5C8551E331">Nishi 4 - Kita 3 - 4 - 29, Bibai, Hokkaido, 072 - 0033 Japan.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="A5EF6F4F1EDFC8CD5BF4D94C3391D13E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="DB72F574A71E53040960E073EF9B1354" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="34D04FE388B3BB820F9F40FD685340BA">
<mods:title id="0DFDBA390A03E55D8A4ADA7B652F223B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="9238755FAE507FF17A567555D085E1D2">
<mods:date id="154B5099E5A92CB4BF7B5750B3E98031">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="D5782DE4126C61CED74AB9178FE179F5" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="92F74F8C67349C3D916D88DFA5764A66">2021-02-02</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="79033B59E1473C9FABAF88905D3C85FE" type="volume">
<mods:number id="8BBB85BE4CECF9F233C7800DF4F09B25">4920</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="2D74E5D7D2302DD99FF6EE8C01CBE3D4" type="issue">
<mods:number id="552F8932020A5E3ACAFC6004230D9713">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="BF4EBCB1BCE2504962FE4E3A75805585" unit="page">
<mods:start id="B8C6A5F894E5A14CE64E3EE4F5E1806D">565</mods:start>
<mods:end id="2467F72F7FB859B7FC3AA2ED057646E9">587</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="00F13D1CC4682F5CD352D4D9B13A594A">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="0611A5DB13AE33D931CA76C531717EC5" type="CLB-Dataset">8327</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E584E4A6A1E27C870FE45A935486DDE4" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4920.4.7</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5CF12582EB3BE97FE78B11352D79A476" type="GBIF-Dataset">4e7ef4a8-638c-4784-950c-fd767a69b926</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8C42D9C8842B91895F8C38236B59DFE3" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F38884CEF90081089C139E77347DC320" type="Zenodo-Dep">4491268</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="12A9963149176A2F4959653D3D7D4BAE" type="ZooBank">47EC827F-4015-4C42-96DA-C34D4D5F4B8A</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="0F3DD06B6024FFE9FF4772FEFED4FE0D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4491278" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177317000" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4491278" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0F3DD06B6024FFE9FF4772FEFED4FE0D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0F3DD06B6024FFE9FF4772FEFED4FE0D" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="583" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">
<subSubSection id="CF8E32F66024FFEBFF4772FEFDFFF919" box="[151,603,1695,1722]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="872B617D6024FFEBFF4772FEFDFFF919" blockId="16.[151,603,1695,1758]" box="[151,603,1695,1722]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">
<heading id="DC63D6116024FFEBFF4772FEFDFFF919" bold="true" box="[151,603,1695,1722]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="40941AFE6024FFEBFF4772FEFDFFF919" authority="Brauns, 1884" authorityName="Brauns. Monotypic" authorityYear="1884" box="[151,603,1695,1722]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphydriidae" genus="Konowia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megapolitana">
<emphasis id="B5E0BD6F6024FFEBFF4772FEFDFFF919" bold="true" box="[151,603,1695,1722]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">
<emphasis id="B5E0BD6F6024FFEBFF4772FEFE0BF91A" bold="true" box="[151,431,1695,1722]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">Konowia megapolitana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E3051C8C6024FFEBFE6672FEFDFFF919" author="Brauns, S." box="[438,603,1695,1722]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" pagination="220 - 223" refId="ref15170" refString="Brauns, S. (1884) Eine neue Xiphydrinengattung. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung, 3, 220 - 223." type="journal article" year="1884">Brauns, 1884</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CF8E32F66024FFEBFF47729AFE69F97E" box="[151,461,1732,1758]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" type="description">
<paragraph id="872B617D6024FFEBFF47729AFE69F97E" blockId="16.[151,603,1695,1758]" box="[151,461,1732,1758]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">
(
<figureCitation id="1FAF7DF86024FFEBFF4F729AFF5CF97E" box="[159,248,1732,1758]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[207,1381,539,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-194@7.[202,1385,534,1864]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. Females (AF) and males (GI). --- A, K. betulae, Akaigawa, Hokkaido, holotype of Platyxiphydria nishijimai; B, K. betulae, Nukabira-ko, Hokkaido; C, K. kojimai, Yumine, Honshu, holotype; D, K. kojimai, Yakumo, Hokkaido; E, K. megapolitana, Łódż, Poland; F, K. yasumatsui, Nikko, Honshu; G, K. betulae, Memuro-dake, Hokkaido; H, K. kojimai, Asahidakeonsen, Hokkaido; I, K. yasumatsui, Sobo-sancho, Kyushu." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4491272" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4491272/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">Figs 1E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1FAF7DF86024FFEBFED5729AFEE8F97E" box="[261,332,1732,1758]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1649,1673]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,187,1620]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1435,181,1625]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 3. Heads, females, dorsal (AC, GJ) and dorsolateral (DF, JL) view. --- A, D, K. betulae, Altenburg, Germany; B, E, K. betulae, Akaigawa, Hokkaido, holotype of Platyxiphydria nishijimai; C, F, K. kojimai, Yakumo, Hokkaido; G, J, K. kojimai, Yumine, Honshu, holotype; H, K, K. megapolitana, Łódż, Poland; I, L, K. yasumatsui, Nikko, Honshu." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4491276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4491276/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">3H, K</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1FAF7DF86024FFEBFE87729AFE33F97E" box="[343,407,1732,1758]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1789,1813]" captionTargetBox="[174,1414,188,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-20@12.[164,1423,181,1765]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 4. Antennae, K. betulae (AJ), K. kojimai (KO), K. megapolitana (P, Q) and K. yasumatsui (RU), females (AI, KN, PT) and males (J, O, U). --- A, Altenburg, Germany; B, Mirugam, Korea; C, Nukabira-ko, Hokkaido; D, Horoshika-toge, Hokkaido; E, Nissho-toge, Hokkaido; F, Izumisawa, Hokkaido; G, Akaigawa, Hokkaido, holotype of Platyxiphydria nishijimai; H, same specimen as A, pedicel and base of flagellum; I, same specimen as B, pedicel and base of flagellum; J, Memuro-dake, Hokkaido; K, Nissho-toge, Hokkaido; L, Yakumo, Hokkaido; M, Yumine, Honshu, holotype; N, same specimen as L, pedicel and base of flagellum; O, Asahidake-onsen, Hokkaido; P, Łódż, Poland; Q, same specimen as P, pedicel and base of flagellum; R, Nikko, Honshu; S, Omogokei, Shikoku; T, same specimen as R, pedicel and base of flagellum; U, Sobo-sancho, Kyushu." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4491280" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4491280/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">4P, Q</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1FAF7DF86024FFEBFE72729AFE61F97E" box="[418,453,1732,1758]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1262,1286]" captionTargetBox="[209,1380,189,1233]" captionTargetId="figure-19@17.[201,1386,181,1238]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Ovipositor sheaths, K. kojimai (AC), K. megapolitana (D) and K. yasumatsui (E, F), lateral view. --- A, Nissho-toge, Hokkaido; B, Yakumo, Hokkaido; C, Yumine, Honshu, holotype; D, Łódż, Poland; E, Nikko, Honshu; F, Omogokei, Shikoku." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4491288" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4491288/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">8D</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CF8E32F66024FFEAFF477357FDE1FA36" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="582" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="872B617D6024FFEBFF477357FE82F8DC" blockId="16.[151,1436,1800,1947]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="A78446536024FFEBFF477357FE82F8DC" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">
<taxonomicName id="40941AFE6024FFEBFF477357FDB4F880" authority="Brauns, 1884" authorityName="Brauns. Monotypic" authorityYear="1884" box="[151,528,1800,1824]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphydriidae" genus="Konowia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megapolitana">
<emphasis id="B5E0BD6F6024FFEBFF477357FE27F880" box="[151,387,1800,1824]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">Konowia megapolitana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E3051C8C6024FFEBFE587357FDB4F880" author="Brauns, S." box="[392,528,1800,1824]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" pagination="220 - 223" refId="ref15170" refString="Brauns, S. (1884) Eine neue Xiphydrinengattung. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung, 3, 220 - 223." type="journal article" year="1884">Brauns, 1884</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 220;
<treatmentCitation id="0635476C6024FFEBFD9B7356FD5BF880" author="Enslin, E." box="[587,767,1800,1824]" page="709" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" year="1918">
<bibRefCitation id="E3051C8C6024FFEBFD9B7356FD5BF880" author="Enslin, E." box="[587,767,1800,1824]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" pagination="663 - 790" refId="ref15223" refString="Enslin, E. (1918) Die Tenthredinoidea Mitteleuropas VII. (Schluss). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, Berlin, [1917] (Beiheft), pp. 663 - 790." type="journal article" year="1918">Enslin, 1918: 709</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0635476C6024FFEBFCD87356FC52F880" author="Gussakovskij, V. V." box="[776,1014,1800,1824]" page="46" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" year="1935">
<bibRefCitation id="E3051C8C6024FFEBFCD87356FC52F880" author="Gussakovskij, V. V." box="[776,1014,1800,1824]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" pagination="1 - 453" refId="ref15306" refString="Gussakovskij, V. V. (1935) Insectes Hymenopteres, Chalastogastra 1. In: Fauna SSSR. 2 (1). Moskva, Leningrad, pp. 1 - 453. [in Russian and German]" type="book chapter" year="1935">Gussakovskij, 1935: 46</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0635476C6024FFEBFBD07356FE95F89F" author="Semenov Tian-Shanskij, A. &amp; Gussakovskij, V. V." page="121" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" year="1935">
<bibRefCitation id="E3051C8C6024FFEBFBD07356FE95F89F" author="Semenov Tian-Shanskij, A. &amp; Gussakovskij, V. V." pageId="16" pageNumber="581" pagination="117 - 126" refId="ref15770" refString="Semenov Tian-Shanskij, A. &amp; Gussakovskij, V. V. (1935) Siricides nouveaux ou peu connus de la fauna palearctique (Hymenoptera). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 104, 117 - 126." type="journal article" year="1935">Semenov Tian-Shanskij &amp; Gussakovskij, 1935: 121</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0635476C6024FFEBFEEB7379FDAEF89F" author="Zombori, L." box="[315,522,1831,1855]" page="247" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" year="1969">
<bibRefCitation id="E3051C8C6024FFEBFEEB7379FDAEF89F" author="Zombori, L." box="[315,522,1831,1855]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" pagination="247 - 253" refId="ref17432" refString="Zombori, L. (1969) The description of a new Konowia Brauns, 1884 species from Hungary and some remarks on Konowia bifurcata Maa, 1949 (Hymenoptera: Symphyta, Xiphydriidae). Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, 15, 247 - 253." type="journal article" year="1969">Zombori, 1969: 247</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; Verzhutskij, 1973: 55;
<treatmentCitation id="0635476C6024FFEBFD2C7379FC0BF89F" author="Smith, D. R." box="[764,943,1831,1855]" page="108" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" year="1978">
<bibRefCitation id="E3051C8C6024FFEBFD2C7379FC0BF89F" author="Smith, D. R." box="[764,943,1831,1855]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" pagination="1 - 193" refId="ref16313" refString="Smith, D. R. (1978) Suborder Symphyta. (Xyelidae, Pararchexyelidae, Parapamphiliidae, Xyelydidae, Karatavitidae, Gigasiricidae, Sepulcidae, Pseudosiricidae, Anaxyelidae, Siricidae, Xiphydriidae, Paroryssidae, Xyelotomidae, Blasticotomidae, Pergidae). In: Van der Vecht, J. &amp; Shenefelt, R. D. (Eds.), Hymenopterorum Catalogus. Pars 14. Dr. W. Junk B. V., The Hague, pp. i-vi + 1 - 193." type="book chapter" year="1978">Smith, 1978: 108</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; Verzhutskij, 1981: 55;
<treatmentCitation id="0635476C6024FFEBFB717379FAEAF89F" author="Jansen, E." box="[1185,1358,1831,1855]" page="10" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" year="1987">
<bibRefCitation id="E3051C8C6024FFEBFB717379FAEAF89F" author="Jansen, E." box="[1185,1358,1831,1855]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref15347" refString="Jansen, E. (1987) Die europaischen Arten der Gattung Konowia Brauns (Hymenoptera: Xiphydriidae). Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, Serie A (Biologie), 4, 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1987">Jansen, 1987: 10</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0635476C6024FFEBFA897379FDB7F8FD" author="Zhelochovtsev, A. N. &amp; Zinovjev, A. G." page="376" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" year="1996">
<bibRefCitation id="E3051C8C6024FFEBFA897379FDB7F8FD" author="Zhelochovtsev, A. N. &amp; Zinovjev, A. G." pageId="16" pageNumber="581" pagination="357 - 379" refId="ref17377" refString="Zhelochovtsev, A. N. &amp; Zinovjev, A. G. (1996) A list of the sawflies and horntails (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) of the fauna of Russia and adjacent territories, II. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 75, 357 - 379. [in Russian with English summary]" type="journal article" year="1996">Zhelochovtsev &amp; Zinovjev, 1996: 376</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0635476C6024FFEBFDCD7318FCA2F8FE" author="Taeger, A. &amp; Altenhofer, E. &amp; Blank, S. M. &amp; Jansen, E. &amp; Kraus, M. &amp; Pschorn-Walcher, H. &amp; Ritzau, C." box="[541,774,1861,1886]" page="90" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" year="1998">
<bibRefCitation id="E3051C8C6024FFEBFDCD7318FCA2F8FE" author="Taeger, A. &amp; Altenhofer, E. &amp; Blank, S. M. &amp; Jansen, E. &amp; Kraus, M. &amp; Pschorn-Walcher, H. &amp; Ritzau, C." box="[541,774,1861,1886]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" pagination="49 - 135" refId="ref16824" refString="Taeger, A., Altenhofer, E., Blank, S. M., Jansen, E., Kraus, M., Pschorn-Walcher, H. &amp; Ritzau, C. (1998) Kommentare zur Biologie, Verbreitung und Gefahrdung der Pflanzenwespen Deutschlands (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). In: Taeger, A. &amp; Blank, S. M. (Eds.), Pflanzenwespen Deutschlands (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Kommentierte Bestandsaufnahme. Goecke &amp; Evers, Keltern, pp. 49 - 135." type="book chapter" year="1998">
Taeger
<emphasis id="B5E0BD6F6024FFEBFDB97318FD32F8FD" box="[617,662,1861,1885]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">et al</emphasis>
., 1998: 90
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0635476C6024FFEBFCC1731BFB84F8FD" author="Lelej, A. S. &amp; Taeger, A." box="[785,1056,1861,1886]" page="960" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="E3051C8C6024FFEBFCC1731BFB84F8FD" author="Lelej, A. S. &amp; Taeger, A." box="[785,1056,1861,1886]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" pagination="960" refId="ref15498" refString="Lelej, A. S. &amp; Taeger, A. (2007) 10. Sem. Xiphydriidae-Ostrobryukhie Rogokhvosty, ili Ksifidriidy. In: Key to the insects of Russian Far East. Vol. IV. Neuropteroidea, Mecoptera, Hymenoptera. Pt 5. Dal'nauka, Vladivostok, pp. 960." type="book chapter" year="2007">Lelej &amp; Taeger, 2007: 960</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0635476C6024FFEBFBFB731BFA80F8FE" author="Shcherbakov, D. E." box="[1067,1316,1861,1886]" page="210" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" year="2008">
<bibRefCitation id="E3051C8C6024FFEBFBFB731BFA80F8FE" author="Shcherbakov, D. E." box="[1067,1316,1861,1886]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" pagination="209 - 212" refId="ref15812" refString="Shcherbakov, D. E. (2008) New records of Hymenoptera from the Moscow Region and other parts of Russia, with notes on synonymy of Konowia species. Russian Entomological Journal, 17, 209 - 212." type="journal article" year="2008">Shcherbakov, 2008: 210</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0635476C6024FFEBFAFF731BFE85F8DC" author="Shinohara, A." page="4" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" year="2019">
<bibRefCitation id="E3051C8C6024FFEBFAFF731BFE85F8DC" author="Shinohara, A." pageId="16" pageNumber="581" pagination="3 - 7" refId="ref15853" refString="Shinohara, A. (2019 a) Konowia harai n. sp. (Hymenoptera, Xiphydriidae) from Japan. Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology, 25, 3 - 7." type="journal article" year="2019">Shinohara, 2019a: 4</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="872B617D6024FFEBFF4773DDFA30F83B" blockId="16.[151,1436,1800,1947]" box="[151,1428,1923,1947]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="A78446536024FFEBFF4773DDFA30F83B" box="[151,1428,1923,1947]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">
<treatmentCitation id="0635476C6024FFEBFF4773DDFD2AF83B" author="Taeger, A. &amp; Blank, S. M. &amp; Liston, A. D." box="[151,654,1923,1947]" page="471" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" year="2006">
<taxonomicName id="40941AFE6024FFEBFF4773DDFD2AF83B" authority=": Taeger et al., 2006: 471" authorityName="Taeger" authorityPageNumber="471" authorityYear="2006" box="[151,654,1923,1947]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphydriidae" genus="Xiphydria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megapolitana">
<emphasis id="B5E0BD6F6024FFEBFF4773DDFE2AF83B" box="[151,398,1923,1947]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">Xiphydria megapolitana</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="E3051C8C6024FFEBFE4B73DDFD2AF83B" author="Taeger, A. &amp; Blank, S. M. &amp; Liston, A. D." box="[411,654,1923,1947]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" pagination="399 - 504" refId="ref16920" refString="Taeger, A., Blank, S. M. &amp; Liston, A. D. (2006) European sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) - A species checklist for the countries. In: Blank, S. M., Schmidt, S. &amp; Taeger, A. (Eds.), Recent Sawfly Research: Synthesis and Prospects. Goecke &amp; Evers, Keltern, pp. 399 - 504." type="book chapter" year="2006">
Taeger
<emphasis id="B5E0BD6F6024FFEBFE3673DAFDB7F83B" box="[486,531,1923,1947]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">et al</emphasis>
., 2006: 471
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0635476C6024FFEBFD4873DDFC2FF83B" author="Taeger, A. &amp; Blank, S. M. &amp; Liston, A. D." box="[664,907,1923,1947]" page="120" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="E3051C8C6024FFEBFD4873DDFC2FF83B" author="Taeger, A. &amp; Blank, S. M. &amp; Liston, A. D." box="[664,907,1923,1947]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" pagination="1 - 1064" refId="ref16999" refString="Taeger, A., Blank, S. M. &amp; Liston, A. D. (2010) World catalog of Symphyta (Hymenoptera). Zootaxa, 2580 (11), 1 - 1064. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2580.1" type="journal article" year="2010">
Taeger
<emphasis id="B5E0BD6F6024FFEBFD3373DAFCB4F83B" box="[739,784,1923,1947]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">et al</emphasis>
., 2010: 120
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0635476C6024FFEBFC4673DDFB62F83B" author="Sundukov, Yu. N. &amp; Lelej, A. S." box="[918,1222,1923,1947]" page="115" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="E3051C8C6024FFEBFC4673DDFB62F83B" author="Sundukov, Yu. N. &amp; Lelej, A. S." box="[918,1222,1923,1947]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" pagination="62 - 119" refId="ref16763" refString="Sundukov, Yu. N. &amp; Lelej, A. S. (2012) Podotryad Symphyta-Sidyachebryukhie. In: Lelej, A. S. (Ed.), Annotated Catalogue of the Insects of Russian Far East, Volume I, Hymenoptera. Dalnauka, Vladivostok, pp. 62 - 119. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="2012">Sundukov &amp; Lelej, 2012: 115</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="E3051C8C6024FFEBFB0073DDFA34F83B" author="Taeger, A. &amp; Liston, A. D. &amp; Prous, M. &amp; Groll, E. K. &amp; Gehroldt, T. &amp; Blank, S. M." box="[1232,1424,1923,1947]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" refId="ref17051" refString="Taeger, A., Liston, A. D., Prous, M., Groll, E. K., Gehroldt, T. &amp; Blank, S. M. (2018) ECatSym-Electronic World Catalog of Symphyta (Insecta, Hymenoptera). Program Version 5.0. 19 December 2018. Data Version 40 23 September 2018. Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut (SDEI), Muncheberg. Available from: https: // sdei. de / ecatsym (accessed 2 July 2020)" type="url" year="2018">
Taeger
<emphasis id="B5E0BD6F6024FFEBFACB73DAFAE3F83B" box="[1307,1351,1923,1947]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">et al</emphasis>
., 2018
</bibRefCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<caption id="D3EB31F56025FFEAFF4770B0FF57FAEE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4491288" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4491288" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4491288/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" startId="17.[151,250,1262,1286]" targetBox="[209,1380,189,1233]" targetPageId="17">
<paragraph id="872B617D6025FFEAFF4770B0FF57FAEE" blockId="17.[151,1437,1262,1358]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">
<emphasis id="B5E0BD6F6025FFEAFF4770B0FEB1FAA6" bold="true" box="[151,277,1262,1286]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
Ovipositor sheaths,
<taxonomicName id="40941AFE6025FFEAFE3D70B1FDFDFAA6" box="[493,601,1262,1286]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphydriidae" genus="Konowia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kojimai">
<emphasis id="B5E0BD6F6025FFEAFE3D70B1FDFDFAA6" box="[493,601,1262,1286]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">K. kojimai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(AC),
<taxonomicName id="40941AFE6025FFEAFD6270B1FCF9FAA6" box="[690,861,1262,1286]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphydriidae" genus="Xiphydria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megapolitana">
<emphasis id="B5E0BD6F6025FFEAFD6270B1FCF9FAA6" box="[690,861,1262,1286]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">K. megapolitana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(D) and
<taxonomicName id="40941AFE6025FFEAFC1070B1FBF6FAA6" box="[960,1106,1263,1286]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphydriidae" genus="Konowia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yasumatsui">
<emphasis id="B5E0BD6F6025FFEAFC1070B1FBF6FAA6" box="[960,1106,1263,1286]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">K. yasumatsui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(E, F), lateral view. --- A, Nissho-toge, Hokkaido; B, Yakumo, Hokkaido; C, Yumine, Honshu, holotype; D, Łódż, Poland; E, Nikko, Honshu; F, Omogokei, Shikoku.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="872B617D6025FFEAFF477123FDE1FA36" blockId="17.[151,581,1404,1431]" box="[151,581,1404,1431]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">
See
<bibRefCitation id="E3051C8C6025FFEAFF177122FEFFFA37" author="Smith, D. R." box="[199,347,1404,1431]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" pagination="1 - 193" refId="ref16313" refString="Smith, D. R. (1978) Suborder Symphyta. (Xyelidae, Pararchexyelidae, Parapamphiliidae, Xyelydidae, Karatavitidae, Gigasiricidae, Sepulcidae, Pseudosiricidae, Anaxyelidae, Siricidae, Xiphydriidae, Paroryssidae, Xyelotomidae, Blasticotomidae, Pergidae). In: Van der Vecht, J. &amp; Shenefelt, R. D. (Eds.), Hymenopterorum Catalogus. Pars 14. Dr. W. Junk B. V., The Hague, pp. i-vi + 1 - 193." type="book chapter" year="1978">Smith (1978)</bibRefCitation>
for more references.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CF8E32F66025FFEAFF47719AFE22F8E6" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" type="description">
<paragraph id="872B617D6025FFEAFF47719AFADFF883" blockId="17.[151,1437,1476,2043]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">
<emphasis id="B5E0BD6F6025FFEAFF47719AFD92FA7F" bold="true" box="[151,566,1476,1503]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">Summary of taxonomic characters</emphasis>
(
<tableCitation id="CA1654C66025FFEAFD95719AFD01FA7F" box="[581,677,1476,1503]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[159,252,185,209]" captionText="TABLE 1. Individual variation of taxonomic characters." pageId="17" pageNumber="582">Tables 1</tableCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="CA1654C66025FFEAFD63719BFD66FA7F" box="[691,706,1477,1503]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="3.[165,258,495,519]" captionText="TABLE 2. Individual variation of taxonomic characters." pageId="17" pageNumber="582">2</tableCitation>
) (data partly taken from
<bibRefCitation id="E3051C8C6025FFEAFC0C719BFBCEFA7F" author="Jansen, E." box="[988,1130,1477,1503]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref15347" refString="Jansen, E. (1987) Die europaischen Arten der Gattung Konowia Brauns (Hymenoptera: Xiphydriidae). Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, Serie A (Biologie), 4, 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1987">Jansen 1987</bibRefCitation>
). Female (
<figureCitation id="1FAF7DF86025FFEAFB30719AFA93FA7F" box="[1248,1335,1476,1503]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[207,1381,539,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-194@7.[202,1385,534,1864]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. Females (AF) and males (GI). --- A, K. betulae, Akaigawa, Hokkaido, holotype of Platyxiphydria nishijimai; B, K. betulae, Nukabira-ko, Hokkaido; C, K. kojimai, Yumine, Honshu, holotype; D, K. kojimai, Yakumo, Hokkaido; E, K. megapolitana, Łódż, Poland; F, K. yasumatsui, Nikko, Honshu; G, K. betulae, Memuro-dake, Hokkaido; H, K. kojimai, Asahidakeonsen, Hokkaido; I, K. yasumatsui, Sobo-sancho, Kyushu." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4491272" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4491272/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
): Length without ovipositor 5.09.0 mm. Head black. Mouth parts blackish brown to black; ligula mostly whitish and mandible largely brownish gray. Antenna black. Thorax black. Legs black; tibiae partly and tarsi except apices dark brownish. Wings weakly uniformly darkened; veins and stigma blackish brown. Abdomen black; last tergum and ovipositor sheath each with very narrow apex pale brown. Vertex fairly smooth, only sparsely punctate (
<figureCitation id="1FAF7DF86025FFEAFAED720AFF0BF933" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1649,1673]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,187,1620]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1435,181,1625]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 3. Heads, females, dorsal (AC, GJ) and dorsolateral (DF, JL) view. --- A, D, K. betulae, Altenburg, Germany; B, E, K. betulae, Akaigawa, Hokkaido, holotype of Platyxiphydria nishijimai; C, F, K. kojimai, Yakumo, Hokkaido; G, J, K. kojimai, Yumine, Honshu, holotype; H, K, K. megapolitana, Łódż, Poland; I, L, K. yasumatsui, Nikko, Honshu." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4491276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4491276/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">Fig. 3H, K</figureCitation>
). Antenna with 1214 antennomeres (n=2[+8,
<bibRefCitation id="E3051C8C6025FFEAFD677227FCE2F933" author="Jansen, E." box="[695,838,1656,1683]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref15347" refString="Jansen, E. (1987) Die europaischen Arten der Gattung Konowia Brauns (Hymenoptera: Xiphydriidae). Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, Serie A (Biologie), 4, 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1987">Jansen 1987</bibRefCitation>
]); flagellomere 2 about 3.24.4 (fig. 1,
<bibRefCitation id="E3051C8C6025FFEAFB2A7227FA21F933" author="Jansen, E." box="[1274,1413,1657,1683]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref15347" refString="Jansen, E. (1987) Die europaischen Arten der Gattung Konowia Brauns (Hymenoptera: Xiphydriidae). Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, Serie A (Biologie), 4, 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1987">Jansen 1987</bibRefCitation>
)× longer than broad (
<figureCitation id="1FAF7DF86025FFEAFEA072C2FE4CF917" box="[368,488,1692,1719]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1789,1813]" captionTargetBox="[174,1414,188,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-20@12.[164,1423,181,1765]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 4. Antennae, K. betulae (AJ), K. kojimai (KO), K. megapolitana (P, Q) and K. yasumatsui (RU), females (AI, KN, PT) and males (J, O, U). --- A, Altenburg, Germany; B, Mirugam, Korea; C, Nukabira-ko, Hokkaido; D, Horoshika-toge, Hokkaido; E, Nissho-toge, Hokkaido; F, Izumisawa, Hokkaido; G, Akaigawa, Hokkaido, holotype of Platyxiphydria nishijimai; H, same specimen as A, pedicel and base of flagellum; I, same specimen as B, pedicel and base of flagellum; J, Memuro-dake, Hokkaido; K, Nissho-toge, Hokkaido; L, Yakumo, Hokkaido; M, Yumine, Honshu, holotype; N, same specimen as L, pedicel and base of flagellum; O, Asahidake-onsen, Hokkaido; P, Łódż, Poland; Q, same specimen as P, pedicel and base of flagellum; R, Nikko, Honshu; S, Omogokei, Shikoku; T, same specimen as R, pedicel and base of flagellum; U, Sobo-sancho, Kyushu." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4491280" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4491280/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">Fig. 4P, Q</figureCitation>
). Mesoscutellum with distinct surface microsculpture, mat all over. Hind tarsomere 1 about 1.0× length of tarsomeres 24 combined. Forewing with crossvein 2r-m usually interstitial with crossvein 2m-cu on vein M and vein 1A fused with vein 2A+3A for a long distance; hindwing with crossvein 2r-m absent. Valvula 3 (apical sheath) about 0.81.0× length of valvifer 2 (basal sheath) (n=1[+?12,
<bibRefCitation id="E3051C8C6025FFEAFBB97357FB52F883" author="Jansen, E." box="[1129,1270,1800,1827]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref15347" refString="Jansen, E. (1987) Die europaischen Arten der Gattung Konowia Brauns (Hymenoptera: Xiphydriidae). Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, Serie A (Biologie), 4, 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1987">Jansen 1987</bibRefCitation>
]) (
<figureCitation id="1FAF7DF86025FFEAFAC47356FACAF883" box="[1300,1390,1800,1827]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1262,1286]" captionTargetBox="[209,1380,189,1233]" captionTargetId="figure-19@17.[201,1386,181,1238]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Ovipositor sheaths, K. kojimai (AC), K. megapolitana (D) and K. yasumatsui (E, F), lateral view. --- A, Nissho-toge, Hokkaido; B, Yakumo, Hokkaido; C, Yumine, Honshu, holotype; D, Łódż, Poland; E, Nikko, Honshu; F, Omogokei, Shikoku." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4491288" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4491288/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">Fig. 8D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="872B617D6025FFEAFF177372FE22F8E6" blockId="17.[151,1437,1476,2043]" box="[199,390,1836,1862]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">Male: Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CF8E32F66025FFEAFF17730EFA2CF8CB" box="[199,1416,1872,1899]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="872B617D6025FFEAFF17730EFA2CF8CB" blockId="17.[151,1437,1476,2043]" box="[199,1416,1872,1899]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">
<emphasis id="B5E0BD6F6025FFEAFF17730EFEC5F8CA" bold="true" box="[199,353,1872,1898]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">Distribution.</emphasis>
Europe, East Siberia,
<collectingRegion id="4550AF9F6025FFEAFD8B730EFCA0F8CA" box="[603,772,1872,1898]" country="Russia" name="Primorskiy" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">Primorskij kraj</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="E3051C8C6025FFEAFCC2730EFB20F8CA" author="Zhelochovtsev, A. N. &amp; Zinovjev, A. G." box="[786,1156,1872,1899]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" pagination="357 - 379" refId="ref17377" refString="Zhelochovtsev, A. N. &amp; Zinovjev, A. G. (1996) A list of the sawflies and horntails (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) of the fauna of Russia and adjacent territories, II. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 75, 357 - 379. [in Russian with English summary]" type="journal article" year="1996">Zhelochovtsev &amp; Zinovjev 1996</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="E3051C8C6025FFEAFB5F730EFAD8F8CB" author="Lelej, A. S. &amp; Taeger, A." box="[1167,1404,1872,1899]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" pagination="960" refId="ref15498" refString="Lelej, A. S. &amp; Taeger, A. (2007) 10. Sem. Xiphydriidae-Ostrobryukhie Rogokhvosty, ili Ksifidriidy. In: Key to the insects of Russian Far East. Vol. IV. Neuropteroidea, Mecoptera, Hymenoptera. Pt 5. Dal'nauka, Vladivostok, pp. 960." type="book chapter" year="2007">Lelej &amp; Taeger 2007</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CF8E32F66025FFEAFF17732AFDDCF877" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="872B617D6025FFEAFF17732AFDDCF877" blockId="17.[151,1437,1476,2043]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">
<emphasis id="B5E0BD6F6025FFEAFF17732AFE09F82E" bold="true" box="[199,429,1908,1934]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="37FC6B206025FFEAFE6F732AFDD0F877" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3033800306" collectingDate="2015-05-30" collectionCode="NSMT" collectorName="Liston" country="Poland" determinerName="A. Liston" elevation="160" location="Skierniewice Gluchow" longitude="51.75" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" specimenCode="PL001" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Lodzkie">
<emphasis id="B5E0BD6F6025FFEAFE6F732AFD9BF82E" bold="true" box="[447,575,1908,1934]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">
<collectingCountry id="FF8321ED6025FFEAFE6F732AFD9EF82E" box="[447,570,1908,1934]" name="Poland" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">POLAND</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9192AAF46025FFEAFD99732BFDC8F82F" box="[585,620,1909,1935]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, “
<collectingRegion id="4550AF9F6025FFEAFD58732AFD62F82E" box="[648,710,1908,1934]" country="Poland" name="Lodzkie" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">Łódż</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="824B37A66025FFEAFD06732AFC7DF82E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0F3DD06B6024FFE9FF4772FEFED4FE0D:824B37A66025FFEAFD06732AFC7DF82E" box="[726,985,1908,1934]" country="Poland" longitude="51.75" name="Skierniewice Gluchow" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" stateProvince="Lodzkie">Skierniewice Gluchow</location>
<quantity id="406CCC986025FFEAFC34732BFB85F82E" box="[996,1057,1908,1935]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
S
<quantity id="406CCC986025FFEAFB95732AFB36F82F" box="[1093,1170,1908,1935]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" unit="m" value="160.0">
<elevation id="0CB9864E6025FFEAFB95732AFB36F82F" box="[1093,1170,1908,1935]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" unit="m" value="160.0">160 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="F32A47BD6025FFEAFB72732BFA88F82F" box="[1186,1324,1908,1935]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" value="2015-05-30">
<collectingDate id="E36EBE556025FFEAFB72732BFA88F82F" box="[1186,1324,1908,1935]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" value="2015-05-30">30. V. 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E2A007BA6025FFEAFAEB732AFF5CF813" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">N51.750 E20.085</geoCoordinate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2A6104AB6025FFEAFEE573C6FEDBF812" box="[309,383,1944,1970]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">Liston</collectorName>
, Prous, Taeger” “
<specimenCode id="D732C9066025FFEAFD9273C7FD36F813" box="[578,658,1945,1971]" collectionCode="PL" country="Czech Republic" name="Západoceské muzeum v Plzni" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" type="Museum">PL001</specimenCode>
” “DEI-GISHym 31222 (see ethanol coll.)” “
<taxonomicName id="40941AFE6025FFEAFB5B73C6FA38F812" box="[1163,1436,1944,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphydriidae" genus="Xiphydria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megapolitana">
<emphasis id="B5E0BD6F6025FFEAFB5B73C6FA38F812" box="[1163,1436,1944,1970]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">Xiphydria megapolitana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(l./Brauns), det.
<determinerName id="72F78DB96025FFEAFE9C73E3FE1DF876" box="[332,441,1980,2007]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">A. Liston</determinerName>
, 2015” (
<collectionCode id="E185F9B86025FFEAFDC873E3FDC8F877" box="[536,620,1981,2007]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/f678-ci92" name="National Science Museum (Natural History)" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">NSMT</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CF8E32F66025FFEAFF1773BFFCD3F85B" box="[199,887,2016,2043]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="872B617D6025FFEAFF1773BFFCD3F85B" blockId="17.[151,1437,1476,2043]" box="[199,887,2016,2043]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">
<emphasis id="B5E0BD6F6025FFEAFF1773BFFEE0F85B" bold="true" box="[199,324,2017,2043]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">Host plant</emphasis>
. Unknown. Probably on birch (Verzhutskij 1974).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CF8E32F66026FFE9FF1774C9FED4FE0D" pageId="18" pageNumber="583" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="872B617D6026FFE9FF1774C9FF55FEE1" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,429]" pageId="18" pageNumber="583">
<emphasis id="B5E0BD6F6026FFE9FF1774C9FE90FF11" bold="true" box="[199,308,151,177]" pageId="18" pageNumber="583">Remarks</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="40941AFE6026FFE9FE9374C9FDEDFF11" authorityName="Brauns. Monotypic" authorityYear="1884" box="[323,585,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphydriidae" genus="Konowia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="583" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megapolitana">
<emphasis id="B5E0BD6F6026FFE9FE9374C9FDEDFF11" box="[323,585,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="583">Konowia megapolitana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a small species, characterized by the fairly smooth and sparsely punctate vertex (
<figureCitation id="1FAF7DF86026FFE9FF3D74E5FECDFF75" box="[237,361,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1649,1673]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,187,1620]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1435,181,1625]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 3. Heads, females, dorsal (AC, GJ) and dorsolateral (DF, JL) view. --- A, D, K. betulae, Altenburg, Germany; B, E, K. betulae, Akaigawa, Hokkaido, holotype of Platyxiphydria nishijimai; C, F, K. kojimai, Yakumo, Hokkaido; G, J, K. kojimai, Yumine, Honshu, holotype; H, K, K. megapolitana, Łódż, Poland; I, L, K. yasumatsui, Nikko, Honshu." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4491276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4491276/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="583">Fig. 3H, K</figureCitation>
), the very thin antenna (
<figureCitation id="1FAF7DF86026FFE9FDAA74E5FD4AFF75" box="[634,750,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1789,1813]" captionTargetBox="[174,1414,188,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-20@12.[164,1423,181,1765]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 4. Antennae, K. betulae (AJ), K. kojimai (KO), K. megapolitana (P, Q) and K. yasumatsui (RU), females (AI, KN, PT) and males (J, O, U). --- A, Altenburg, Germany; B, Mirugam, Korea; C, Nukabira-ko, Hokkaido; D, Horoshika-toge, Hokkaido; E, Nissho-toge, Hokkaido; F, Izumisawa, Hokkaido; G, Akaigawa, Hokkaido, holotype of Platyxiphydria nishijimai; H, same specimen as A, pedicel and base of flagellum; I, same specimen as B, pedicel and base of flagellum; J, Memuro-dake, Hokkaido; K, Nissho-toge, Hokkaido; L, Yakumo, Hokkaido; M, Yumine, Honshu, holotype; N, same specimen as L, pedicel and base of flagellum; O, Asahidake-onsen, Hokkaido; P, Łódż, Poland; Q, same specimen as P, pedicel and base of flagellum; R, Nikko, Honshu; S, Omogokei, Shikoku; T, same specimen as R, pedicel and base of flagellum; U, Sobo-sancho, Kyushu." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4491280" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4491280/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="583">Fig. 4P, Q</figureCitation>
), the entirely distinctly microsculptured and mat mesoscutellum, and the short valvula 3 (apical sheath) (
<figureCitation id="1FAF7DF86026FFE9FD407481FD4CFF59" box="[656,744,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1262,1286]" captionTargetBox="[209,1380,189,1233]" captionTargetId="figure-19@17.[201,1386,181,1238]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Ovipositor sheaths, K. kojimai (AC), K. megapolitana (D) and K. yasumatsui (E, F), lateral view. --- A, Nissho-toge, Hokkaido; B, Yakumo, Hokkaido; C, Yumine, Honshu, holotype; D, Łódż, Poland; E, Nikko, Honshu; F, Omogokei, Shikoku." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4491288" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4491288/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="583">Fig. 8D</figureCitation>
) (see the key for more details). The male is unknown.
<bibRefCitation id="E3051C8C6026FFE9FA857481FF46FEBD" author="Enslin, E." pageId="18" pageNumber="583" pagination="663 - 790" refId="ref15223" refString="Enslin, E. (1918) Die Tenthredinoidea Mitteleuropas VII. (Schluss). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, Berlin, [1917] (Beiheft), pp. 663 - 790." type="journal article" year="1918">Enslin (1918)</bibRefCitation>
referred to the males of
<taxonomicName id="40941AFE6026FFE9FDD4755DFD1EFEBD" authorityName="Brauns. Monotypic" authorityYear="1884" box="[516,698,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphydriidae" genus="Konowia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="583" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megapolitana">
<emphasis id="B5E0BD6F6026FFE9FDD4755DFD1EFEBD" box="[516,698,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="583">K megapolitana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but we agree with
<bibRefCitation id="E3051C8C6026FFE9FC4C755DFB9FFEBD" author="Jansen, E." box="[924,1083,259,285]" pageId="18" pageNumber="583" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref15347" refString="Jansen, E. (1987) Die europaischen Arten der Gattung Konowia Brauns (Hymenoptera: Xiphydriidae). Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, Serie A (Biologie), 4, 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1987">Jansen (1987)</bibRefCitation>
to regard them as males of
<taxonomicName id="40941AFE6026FFE9FA53755DFF4DFEE1" class="Insecta" family="Xiphydriidae" genus="Pseudoxiphydria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="583" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="betulae">
<emphasis id="B5E0BD6F6026FFE9FA53755DFF4DFEE1" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="583">K. betulae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="872B617D6026FFE9FF177515FED4FE0D" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,429]" pageId="18" pageNumber="583">
We were not able to find any published collection records of this species from the Far East, though
<bibRefCitation id="E3051C8C6026FFE9FAC37515FE32FE2A" author="Zhelochovtsev, A. N. &amp; Zinovjev, A. G." pageId="18" pageNumber="583" pagination="357 - 379" refId="ref17377" refString="Zhelochovtsev, A. N. &amp; Zinovjev, A. G. (1996) A list of the sawflies and horntails (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) of the fauna of Russia and adjacent territories, II. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 75, 357 - 379. [in Russian with English summary]" type="journal article" year="1996">Zhelochovtsev &amp; Zinovjev (1996)</bibRefCitation>
listed the Southern Far East and
<bibRefCitation id="E3051C8C6026FFE9FCD67531FC5BFE29" author="Lelej, A. S. &amp; Taeger, A." box="[774,1023,367,393]" pageId="18" pageNumber="583" pagination="960" refId="ref15498" refString="Lelej, A. S. &amp; Taeger, A. (2007) 10. Sem. Xiphydriidae-Ostrobryukhie Rogokhvosty, ili Ksifidriidy. In: Key to the insects of Russian Far East. Vol. IV. Neuropteroidea, Mecoptera, Hymenoptera. Pt 5. Dal'nauka, Vladivostok, pp. 960." type="book chapter" year="2007">Lelej &amp; Taeger (2007)</bibRefCitation>
listed
<collectingRegion id="4550AF9F6026FFE9FB997531FB56FE29" box="[1097,1266,367,393]" country="Russia" name="Primorskiy" pageId="18" pageNumber="583">Primorskij kraj</collectingRegion>
in the distribution of this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>