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<document id="9D868FE28168A72EA0A407ECA896A7B3" ID-CLB-Dataset="5338" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2021.759.1433" ID-GBIF-Dataset="581c83b8-3eab-46b4-845f-b2aba4fbf138" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5101691" ID-ZooBank="4E28C54D-855A-478F-BB84-9576FFE8F24B" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1626265168714" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Gómez, Samuel, Corgosinho, Paulo Henrique Costa &amp; Rivera-Sánchez, Karen I." docDate="2021" docId="0B3187C8FF848968FDFA324AFC91AA8D" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-759_1-62.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 759 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.759.1433" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Bulbamphiascus Lang 1944" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="41" masterDocId="F708FFB0FFA28940FF943342FFA6AB58" masterDocTitle="Proposal of new genera and species of the subfamily Diosaccinae (Copepoda: Harpacticoida: Miraciidae)" masterLastPageNumber="62" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="39" updateTime="1699036726610" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="754B61CE224104451DDF99E851CE85E9">Proposal of new genera and species of the subfamily Diosaccinae (Copepoda: Harpacticoida: Miraciidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="77C7B1D641586C74556B8D3C5A037884">Gómez, Samuel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C7365ACFD6AFFD9A825E8B694DD465C1">Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Ciencias del Mar y Limnología, Unidad Académica Mazatlán, Mazatlán, Sinaloa, México.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5CCA8711A9DAD8E78C5C86D51721136E">Corgosinho, Paulo Henrique Costa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="58A6D3E2B78E465A2C2E97BABCB279BD">Dep. Biologia Geral. Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES), Montes Claros, MG, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4243B1024F65D31997C5521629DAED97">Rivera-Sánchez, Karen I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BBF4EC28EF4FBBD456789EA6CCB89C44">Posgrado en Ciencias del Mar y Limnología, Unidad Académica Mazatlán, Mazatlán, Sinaloa, México</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="D04B506605FB6CF6732B31129FC8369E">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="4B5A73B840C178EDEFE217F32F4A563D">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="0B3187C8FF848968FDFA324AFC91AA8D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5104690" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183717336" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5104690" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B3187C8FF848968FDFA324AFC91AA8D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0B3187C8FF848968FDFA324AFC91AA8D" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<subSubSection id="CB826555FF848966FDFA324AFC60AA7B" box="[622,966,264,292]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="832736DEFF848966FDFA324AFC60AA7B" blockId="38.[189,966,264,326]" box="[622,966,264,292]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<heading id="D86F81B2FF848966FDFA324AFC60AA7B" box="[622,966,264,292]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="44984D5DFF848966FDFA324AFC60AA7B" authority="Lang, 1944" authorityName="Lang" authorityYear="1944" box="[622,966,264,292]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Diosaccidae" genus="Bulbamphiascus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B1ECEACCFF848966FDFA324AFC9EAA7B" bold="true" box="[622,824,264,291]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Bulbamphiascus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E7094B2FFF848966FCD43248FC60AA7B" author="Lang K." box="[832,966,265,292]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refId="ref36303" refString="Lang K. 1944. Monographie der Harpacticiden (vorlaufige Mitteilung). Almqvist &amp; Wiksells Boktryckeri AB, Uppsala, Sweden." type="book" year="1944">Lang, 1944</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="CB826555FF848966FF29326EFCC9AA2D" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="832736DEFF848966FF29326EFEFEAA1E" blockId="38.[189,966,264,326]" box="[189,344,300,326]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<heading id="D86F81B2FF848966FF29326EFEFEAA1E" bold="true" box="[189,344,300,326]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B1ECEACCFF848966FF29326EFEFEAA1E" bold="true" box="[189,344,300,326]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<typeStatus id="5C23887CFF848966FF29326EFF5CAA1E" box="[189,250,300,326]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Type</typeStatus>
species
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="832736DEFF848966FF293219FCC9AA2D" blockId="38.[189,879,347,373]" box="[189,879,347,373]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName id="44984D5DFF848966FF293219FDEBAA2D" authority="Brady, 1872" authorityName="Brady" authorityYear="1872" box="[189,589,347,373]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Canthocamptidae" genus="Canthocamptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imus">
<emphasis id="B1ECEACCFF848966FF293219FE15AA2D" box="[189,435,347,373]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Canthocamptus imus</emphasis>
Brady, 1872
</taxonomicName>
, by original designation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CB826555FF848966FF2932E1FD3BA9D0" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="832736DEFF848966FF2932E1FEC3AAE5" blockId="38.[189,357,419,445]" box="[189,357,419,445]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<heading id="D86F81B2FF848966FF2932E1FEC3AAE5" bold="true" box="[189,357,419,445]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B1ECEACCFF848966FF2932E1FEC3AAE5" bold="true" box="[189,357,419,445]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Other species</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="832736DEFF848966FF293290FE50A948" blockId="38.[188,1397,466,528]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName id="44984D5DFF848966FF293290FD51AAB4" authority="(Thompson, 1893)" baseAuthorityName="Thompson" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[189,759,466,492]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Diosaccidae" genus="Bulbamphiascus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticulatus">
<emphasis id="B1ECEACCFF848966FF293290FDB2AAB4" box="[189,532,466,492]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Bulbamphiascus denticulatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="E7094B2FFF848966FDB63290FD4BAAB4" author="Thompson I. C." box="[546,749,466,492]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="175 - 230" refId="ref37438" refString="Thompson I. C. 1893. Revised report on the Copepoda of Liverpool Bay. Proceedings and Transactions of the Liverpool Biological Society 7: 175 - 230." type="journal article" year="1893">Thompson, 1893</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="44984D5DFF848966FC963291FC47AAB5" authority="Gee, 2005" authorityName="Gee" authorityYear="2005" box="[770,993,466,493]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Diosaccidae" genus="Bulbamphiascus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incus">
<emphasis id="B1ECEACCFF848966FC963291FCF9AAB4" box="[770,863,467,492]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">B. incus</emphasis>
Gee, 2005
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="44984D5DFF848966FC7F3291FAE3AAB4" authority="Mu &amp; Gee, 2000" authorityName="Mu &amp; Gee" authorityYear="2000" box="[1003,1349,466,493]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Diosaccidae" genus="Bulbamphiascus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumosus">
<emphasis id="B1ECEACCFF848966FC7F3291FBDCAAB4" box="[1003,1146,466,492]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">B. plumosus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E7094B2FFF848966FB143291FAE3AAB4" author="Mu F. &amp; Gee J. M." box="[1152,1349,466,493]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="103 - 135" refId="ref36604" refString="Mu F. &amp; Gee J. M. 2000. Two new species of Bulbamphiascus (Copepoda: Harpacticoida: Diosaccidae) and a related new genus, from the Bohai Sea, China. Cahiers de Biologie Marine 41: 103 - 135." type="journal article" year="2000">Mu &amp; Gee, 2000</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="44984D5DFF848966FF2832B4FE54A948" authority="Gee, 2005" authorityName="Gee" authorityYear="2005" box="[188,498,501,528]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Diosaccidae" genus="Bulbamphiascus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scilloniensis">
<emphasis id="B1ECEACCFF848966FF2832B4FEC8A957" box="[188,366,501,527]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">B. scilloniensis</emphasis>
Gee, 2005
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="832736DEFF848966FF29317CFE6EA900" blockId="38.[189,456,574,600]" box="[189,456,574,600]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<heading id="D86F81B2FF848966FF29317CFE6EA900" bold="true" box="[189,456,574,600]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B1ECEACCFF848966FF29317CFE6EA900" bold="true" box="[189,456,574,600]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Species incertae sedis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="832736DEFF848966FF29312FFD3BA9D0" blockId="38.[189,669,621,648]" box="[189,669,621,648]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName id="44984D5DFF848966FF29312FFD30A9DF" authority="Rouch, 1962" authorityName="Rouch" authorityYear="1962" box="[189,662,621,647]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Diosaccidae" genus="Bulbamphiascus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chappuisi">
<emphasis id="B1ECEACCFF848966FF29312FFE5EA9DF" box="[189,504,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Bulbamphiascus chappuisi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E7094B2FFF848966FD94312FFD30A9DF" author="Rouch R." box="[512,662,621,647]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="237 - 280" refId="ref36957" refString="Rouch R. 1962. Harpacticoides (Crustaces Copepodes) d'Amerique du Sud. In: Delamare D. &amp; Rapoport E. (eds) Biologie de l'Amerique Australe. Vol. 1, Etudes sur la Faune du Sol: 237 - 280. Editions du Centre national de la Recherche scientifique, Paris." type="book chapter" year="1962">Rouch, 1962</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CB826555FF848966FF2931F4FC35AD36" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="832736DEFF848966FF2931F4FE17A988" blockId="38.[189,433,694,720]" box="[189,433,694,720]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<heading id="D86F81B2FF848966FF2931F4FE17A988" bold="true" box="[189,433,694,720]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B1ECEACCFF848966FF2931F4FE17A988" bold="true" box="[189,433,694,720]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Amended diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="832736DEFF848966FF2931A6FC35AD36" blockId="38.[186,1401,740,1647]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName id="44984D5DFF848966FF2931A6FEE7A9A6" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1846" box="[189,321,740,766]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Miraciidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Miraciidae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="44984D5DFF848966FEDF31A6FE78A9A6" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1906" box="[331,478,740,766]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Miraciidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Diosaccinae">Diosaccinae</taxonomicName>
. Body fusiform. Rostrum not fused to cephalothorax, triangular, elongate, with rounded apical margin, almost as long as first, second and third antennulary segments combined, with one subdistal sensilla on each side at third quarter of its length. Pro- and urosomites without extensions; with a flexible unsclerotized cuticle between prosome and urosome. First urosomite (P5-bearing somite) narrower than preceding somites in dorsal view. Female genital double-somite (genital second urosomite and third urosomites fused) completely fused ventrally, with a dorsolateral cuticular rib marking former division between somites. Anal somite trapezoidal, without anal operculum. Caudal rami 1.6 times as wide as long in dorsal view, with seven setae. Female antennule eight-segmented, with aesthetasc and seta fused basally on fourth segment and with apical acrothek on last segment. Male antennule haplocer, 10-segmented, with aesthetasc and seta fused basally on fifth segment, and with apical acrothek on last segment.Antennulary setae typically smooth. Antenna with allobasis and abexopodal seta; exopod threesegmented, armature formula 1-1-1,3,0. Mandibular palp biramous; endopod one-segmented, exopod two-segmented. Maxillule biramous; rami one-segmented. Maxilla with three endites, proximal and middle endites with two, distal endite with three elements; ENP one-segmented. Maxilliped subchelate; (syn)coxa with four, basis with two setae, ENP one-segmented with claw and three accompanying setae. P1P4 with three-segmented rami. Male P1 basis sexually dimorphic, with inner unipinnate spine and inner modified accessory spine. P1 EXP shorter than ENP, reaching tip of ENP2; EXP2 with inner seta; ENP1 with inner seta; ENP3 longer than the ENP2, with one inner seta, a distal long and geniculate seta, and an outer spine. P2P4 EXP and ENP of approximately the same length; P2P4 EXP1 with inner seta; inner distal seta of EXP3 visibly shorter than other elements of same segment; P2 ENP2 with two setae, proximal shorter. Male P2 ENP sexually dimorphic, two-segmented; first segment with one inner seta; second segment with two inner setae, one inner subdistal sigmoid element, one subdistal and one distal seta arising from cylindrical extension fused basally to segment, and one strong distal outer element strongly tapering distally. P5 EXP with six setae in female and male; one or two medial outer elements transformed into short spines. P5 endopodal lobe with five setae in female, with two setae in male; armature of male P5 endopodal lobe strongly bipinnate.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CB826555FF848968FF2935DCFC91AA8D" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="description">
<caption id="D7E76656FF848966FF2935DCFD2BADEF" ID-Table-UUID="D7E76656FF848966FF2935DCFD2BADEF" box="[189,653,1693,1720]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/D7E76656FF848966FF2935DCFD2BADEF" inLine="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" startId="38.[309,402,1693,1719]" targetBox="[291,1283,1774,2011]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="38">
<paragraph id="832736DEFF848966FF2935DCFD2BADEF" blockId="38.[189,653,1693,1720]" box="[189,653,1693,1720]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Armature formula of P1P5 as follows:</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="832736DEFF848966FD1F35ADFB06AC82" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<table id="F198C47EFF8476BFFEB735ACFAA5AC83" box="[291,1283,1774,2011]" gridcols="3" gridrows="6" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<tr id="3DA8349CFF8476BFFEB735ACFAA5AC51" box="[291,1283,1774,1801]" gridrow="0" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="7E795DE0FF8476BFFDE435ACFD7AAC51" box="[624,732,1774,1801]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">EXP</th>
<th id="7E795DE0FF8476BFFC4135ACFAA5AC51" box="[981,1283,1774,1801]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">ENP/ENP lobe</th>
</tr>
<tr id="3DA8349CFF8476BFFEB73458FAA5AC6C" box="[291,1283,1818,1844]" gridrow="1" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<th id="7E795DE0FF8476BFFEB73458FE22AC6C" box="[291,388,1818,1844]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">P1</th>
<td id="7E795DE0FF8476BFFDE43458FD7AAC6C" box="[624,732,1818,1844]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">0-1-0,2,3</td>
<td id="7E795DE0FF8476BFFC413458FAA5AC6C" box="[981,1283,1818,1844]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">1-1-1,1,1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3DA8349CFF8476BFFEB73401FAA5AC06" box="[291,1283,1859,1886]" gridrow="2" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<th id="7E795DE0FF8476BFFEB73401FE22AC06" box="[291,388,1859,1886]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">P2</th>
<td id="7E795DE0FF8476BFFDE43401FD7AAC06" box="[624,732,1859,1886]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">1-1-2,2,3</td>
<td id="7E795DE0FF8476BFFC413401FAA5AC06" box="[981,1283,1859,1886]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<specimenCount id="959EFD57FF848966FC413406FC4DAC06" box="[981,1003,1860,1886]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="female"></specimenCount>
1-2-1,2,1/
<specimenCount id="959EFD57FF848966FBF93406FB25AC06" box="[1133,1155,1860,1886]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="male"></specimenCount>
dimorphic
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3DA8349CFF8476BFFEB7342FFAA5ACDF" box="[291,1283,1901,1927]" gridrow="3" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<th id="7E795DE0FF8476BFFEB7342FFE22ACDF" box="[291,388,1901,1927]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">P3</th>
<td id="7E795DE0FF8476BFFDE4342FFD7AACDF" box="[624,732,1901,1927]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">1-1-2,2,3</td>
<td id="7E795DE0FF8476BFFC41342FFAA5ACDF" box="[981,1283,1901,1927]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">1-1-2,2,1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3DA8349CFF8476BFFEB734D5FAA5ACE9" box="[291,1283,1943,1969]" gridrow="4" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<th id="7E795DE0FF8476BFFEB734D5FE22ACE9" box="[291,388,1943,1969]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">P4</th>
<td id="7E795DE0FF8476BFFDE434D5FD7AACE9" box="[624,732,1943,1969]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">1-1-3,2,3</td>
<td id="7E795DE0FF8476BFFC4134D5FAA5ACE9" box="[981,1283,1943,1969]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">1-1-1,2,1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3DA8349CFF8476BFFEB73482FAA5AC83" box="[291,1283,1984,2011]" gridrow="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<th id="7E795DE0FF8476BFFEB73482FE22AC83" box="[291,388,1984,2011]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
P
<specimenCount id="959EFD57FF848966FEA03482FEF9AC83" box="[308,351,1984,2011]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
/
<specimenCount id="959EFD57FF848966FEFA3483FE22AC83" box="[366,388,1985,2011]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="male"></specimenCount>
</th>
<td id="7E795DE0FF8476BFFDE43482FD7AAC83" box="[624,732,1984,2011]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<specimenCount id="959EFD57FF848966FDE63483FD2EAC83" box="[626,648,1985,2011]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="female"></specimenCount>
6 /
<specimenCount id="959EFD57FF848966FD3A3483FD62AC83" box="[686,708,1985,2011]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="male"></specimenCount>
6
</td>
<td id="7E795DE0FF8476BFFC413482FAA5AC83" box="[981,1283,1984,2011]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<specimenCount id="959EFD57FF848966FBAC3483FBE8AC83" box="[1080,1102,1985,2011]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="female"></specimenCount>
5/
<specimenCount id="959EFD57FF848966FBE03483FB2CAC83" box="[1140,1162,1985,2011]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="male"></specimenCount>
2
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="832736DEFF858967FF29324BFED8AA1E" blockId="39.[189,1399,265,326]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Sexual dimorphism expressed in male antennule, P2 ENP, P5, P6, and in genital and third urosomites being separated.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="832736DEFF858967FF29322FFDC2AAD0" blockId="39.[189,612,365,392]" box="[189,612,365,392]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<heading id="D86F81B2FF858967FF29322FFDC2AAD0" bold="true" box="[189,612,365,392]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B1ECEACCFF858967FF29322FFDC2AAD0" bold="true" box="[189,612,365,392]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
Apomorphies for
<taxonomicName id="44984D5DFF858967FE0E322FFDC2AAD0" authorityName="Lang" authorityYear="1944" box="[410,612,365,392]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Diosaccidae" genus="Bulbamphiascus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B1ECEACCFF858967FE0E322FFDC2AAD0" bold="true" box="[410,612,365,392]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Bulbamphiascus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="832736DEFF858968FF2932DFFE4EAA1F" blockId="39.[187,1399,412,685]" lastBlockId="40.[188,1398,265,327]" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
We did not detect any apomorphy for
<taxonomicName id="44984D5DFF858967FD1932DEFCEAAAEE" authorityName="Lang" authorityYear="1944" box="[653,844,412,438]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Diosaccidae" genus="Bulbamphiascus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B1ECEACCFF858967FD1932DEFCEAAAEE" box="[653,844,412,438]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Bulbamphiascus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However,
<taxonomicName id="44984D5DFF858967FC4832DEFB38AAEE" authorityName="Lang" authorityYear="1944" box="[988,1182,412,438]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Diosaccidae" genus="Bulbamphiascus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B1ECEACCFF858967FC4832DEFB38AAEE" box="[988,1182,412,438]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Bulbamphiascus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is part of a larger monophyletic group composed of
<emphasis id="B1ECEACCFF858967FDCE32FDFCB7AA81" box="[602,785,447,473]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Spinodiosaccus</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AADF57B7FF858967FC8C3282FC21AA82" box="[792,903,448,474]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<taxonomicName id="44984D5DFF858967FC0332FDFBBDAA81" authority="Gómez &amp; Corgosinho &amp; Rivera-Sánchez, 2021" authorityName="Gómez &amp; Corgosinho &amp; Rivera-Sánchez" authorityYear="2021" box="[919,1051,447,473]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Miraciidae" genus="Spinopedia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B1ECEACCFF858967FC0332FDFBBDAA81" box="[919,1051,447,473]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Spinopedia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AADF57B7FF858967FBB73282FB36AA82" box="[1059,1168,448,474]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName id="44984D5DFF858967FB5B32FDFA98AA81" authority="Gómez &amp; Corgosinho &amp; Rivera-Sánchez, 2021" authorityName="Gómez &amp; Corgosinho &amp; Rivera-Sánchez" authorityYear="2021" box="[1231,1342,447,473]" class="Copepoda" family="Miraciidae" genus="Pallarica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B1ECEACCFF858967FB5B32FDFA98AA81" box="[1231,1342,447,473]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Pallarica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AADF57B7FF858967FAD13282FF49AAA5" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="1BA32A5BFF858967FF6932A0FEF4AAA5" box="[253,338,482,509]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="39.[190,233,1960,1986]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,805,1931]" captionTargetId="figure-175@39.[189,1398,803,1932]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Fig. 19. Strict consensus cladogram of the generic relationships within the Diosaccinae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101731" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101731/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
). The subdistal outer element of the male P2 ENP2 with almost parallel margins, viz slightly tapering distally, is considered here as part of the ground pattern of this monophyletic group and is regarded as a potential synapomorphy for this clade. The modification of this spine into a strong tapering element is regarded here as secondary and is a synapomorphy for
<taxonomicName id="44984D5DFF858967FC51310EFB21A93E" authorityName="Lang" authorityYear="1944" box="[965,1159,588,614]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Diosaccidae" genus="Bulbamphiascus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B1ECEACCFF858967FC51310EFB21A93E" box="[965,1159,588,614]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Bulbamphiascus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="44984D5DFF858967FB54310EFAD1A93E" authority="The" authorityName="Gómez &amp; Corgosinho &amp; Rivera-Sánchez" authorityYear="2021" box="[1216,1399,588,614]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Miraciidae" genus="Spinodiosaccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B1ECEACCFF858967FB54310EFAD1A93E" box="[1216,1399,588,614]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Spinodiosaccus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AADF57B7FF858967FF293132FE8CA9D2" box="[189,298,624,650]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
The combination of an outer subdistal tapering spine and a sigmoid inner subdistal element on the male P2 ENP2 is unique to
<taxonomicName id="44984D5DFF858967FDCE31D0FCBAA9F4" authorityName="Lang" authorityYear="1944" box="[602,796,658,684]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Diosaccidae" genus="Bulbamphiascus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B1ECEACCFF858967FDCE31D0FCBAA9F4" box="[602,796,658,684]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Bulbamphiascus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(the outer subdistal spine on the male P2 ENP2 of
<taxonomicName id="44984D5DFF8A8968FF29324BFED2AA7B" authority="Gómez &amp; Corgosinho &amp; Rivera-Sánchez, 2021" authorityName="Gómez &amp; Corgosinho &amp; Rivera-Sánchez" authorityYear="2021" box="[189,372,265,291]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Miraciidae" genus="Spinodiosaccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B1ECEACCFF8A8968FF29324BFED2AA7B" box="[189,372,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Spinodiosaccus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AADF57B7FF8A8968FEEE3248FE45AA7C" box="[378,483,266,292]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
also tapers distally, but the inner subdistal element on the same segment of this species is rather straight).
</paragraph>
<caption id="D7E76656FF858967FF2A34EAFB65AC9A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101731" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5101731" box="[190,1219,1960,1987]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101731/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" startId="39.[190,233,1960,1986]" targetBox="[190,1398,805,1931]" targetPageId="39">
<paragraph id="832736DEFF858967FF2A34EAFB65AC9A" blockId="39.[190,1219,1960,1987]" box="[190,1219,1960,1987]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B1ECEACCFF858967FF2A34EAFEBCAC9A" bold="true" box="[190,282,1960,1986]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 19.</emphasis>
Strict consensus cladogram of the generic relationships within the
<taxonomicName id="44984D5DFF858967FBB834EAFB19AC9A" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1906" box="[1068,1215,1960,1986]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Miraciidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Diosaccinae">Diosaccinae</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="832736DEFF8A8968FF293237FC91AA8D" blockId="40.[189,1398,373,470]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName id="44984D5DFF8A8968FF293237FE5EAAD7" authorityName="Rouch" authorityYear="1962" box="[189,504,373,399]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Diosaccidae" genus="Bulbamphiascus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chappuisi">
<emphasis id="B1ECEACCFF8A8968FF293237FE5EAAD7" box="[189,504,373,399]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Bulbamphiascus chappuisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is here relegated to incertae sedis due to the shape of the rostrum and furca, and to the morphology of the male P2 ENP, the illustrations of which (see
<bibRefCitation id="E7094B2FFF8A8968FB8F32DAFB41AAEA" author="Rouch R." box="[1051,1255,408,434]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="237 - 280" refId="ref36957" refString="Rouch R. 1962. Harpacticoides (Crustaces Copepodes) d'Amerique du Sud. In: Delamare D. &amp; Rapoport E. (eds) Biologie de l'Amerique Australe. Vol. 1, Etudes sur la Faune du Sol: 237 - 280. Editions du Centre national de la Recherche scientifique, Paris." type="book chapter" year="1962">Rouch 1962: 247</bibRefCitation>
, figs 2933) are too schematic, preventing any further comparison.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>