treatments-xml/data/F1/E6/82/F1E682A7509E94D6B6BB58C2EA5BC98E.xml
2024-06-21 12:57:21 +02:00

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<document id="CFC6A78D17C61C4E3A66151F3EBC0E38" ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7d843427-feac-45a6-9703-1b96cf801bf9" ModsDocID="z00439p001" checkinTime="1247046157903" checkinUser="thomas" docAuthor="Hernan López-Fernández &amp; Donald C. Taphorn" docDate="2004" docId="F1E682A7509E94D6B6BB58C2EA5BC98E" docLanguage="en" docName="2004_Lopez-Fernandez_Taphorn_gg1.xml" docOrigin="Zootaxa 439" docSource="http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:0288D909-8064-4FFC-92EC-6FFB5FED25CD" docTitle="Geophagus Heckel" docType="key" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="04E762E5FC96F3422FD7BDBCA8363FE0" masterDocTitle="Geophagus abalios, G. dicrozoster and G. winemilleri (Perciformes: Cichlidae), three new species from Venezuela." masterLastPageNumber="27" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1701313959035" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="BAF7F52D1EF288874161D6B7E0437E05">Geophagus abalios, G. dicrozoster and G. winemilleri (Perciformes: Cichlidae), three new species from Venezuela.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9CB0197BF8FA913C8C0D0E8E6A5BC8ED">Hernan López-Fernández</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F4A4382150E2A9971CF134E3EF41538F">Donald C. Taphorn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="58039E5CD71999574A197BC81BFFFF23">2004</mods:date>
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<treatment id="F1E682A7509E94D6B6BB58C2EA5BC98E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6269214" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100124480" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6269214" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F1E682A7509E94D6B6BB58C2EA5BC98E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F1E682A7509E94D6B6BB58C2EA5BC98E" lastPageNumber="23" pageNumber="23">
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<paragraph id="AD3D67B6A45287DCB1F775FFBB2DEEA7">
[[
<taxonomicName id="D94E234011DDFC5C854253DFC922B3FD" ID-CoL="4MYZ" ID-ENA="13073" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:3211E178-02DC-46D1-8ACE-964198B34650" family="Cichlidae" genus="Geophagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Geophagus Heckel 1840:383" order="Perciformes" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Geophagus Heckel</taxonomicName>
]]
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<paragraph id="518D65503AF4AD49AC14AD6FB3EF3BCC" pageNumber="23">
Key to the Venezuelan species of
<taxonomicName id="7745D34AF71A1A65E5AFB6103432C054" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:3211E178-02DC-46D1-8ACE-964198B34650" family="Cichlidae" genus="Geophagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Geophagus Heckel 1840:383" order="Perciformes" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Geophagus</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph id="A40281D62EC6724DFC8E3443572B0E40" pageNumber="23">1 Infraorbital stripe complete (Fig. 1), extending from ventral edge of orbit to edge of preopercule or dorsal half of interopercule ................................................................. 2</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5254055CF8F10D1CBD75FCB7B5CF04F8" pageNumber="23">- Infraorbital stripe absent, or reduced to a dark mark on preopercule (Fig. 1) .............. 3</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F56019F946C203ED8CD42DEC28730B6" pageNumber="23">
2 Dorsal fin base with sheath of scales; faint horizontal stripes on flank.........
<taxonomicName id="6921E938CA613FA3A0BDA5DB636DBE3F" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:05FE4722-6B73-454B-BC1A-F143E2BD5564" family="Cichlidae" genus="Geophagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Geophagus taeniopareius Kullander &amp; Royero 1992:360" order="Perciformes" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="taeniopareius">G. taeniopareius</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BED0D436369CC44AC54E9515E6DC1C86" pageNumber="23">
- Dorsal fin base without sheath of scales; no horizontal markings on flank ................... ...........................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="8AFD7EE36E94393C97893D6F6B388D38" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:EE3A45FD-E759-42AA-879F-4EE6B1843D7E" family="Cichlidae" genus="Geophagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Geophagus grammepareius Kullander &amp; Taphorn 1992:366" order="Perciformes" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grammepareius">G. grammepareius</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A1C7C1AA403B2FDE9CA2701D13002523" pageNumber="23">
3 Base of gill filaments on first gill arch largely covered by broad flap of skin; no discernible lateral bars on preserved specimens (Fig. 2e);
<normalizedToken id="9B5E1325818E1CB47A2434269E22FD85" originalValue="Cuyuní">Cuyuni</normalizedToken>
river drainage ............. ...........................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="240FE54C29EE1D82841FF38541959740" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:00CB7CBC-E4D7-495C-A482-8355005C755D" family="Cichlidae" genus="Geophagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Geophagus brachybranchus Kullander &amp; Nijssen 1989:48" order="Perciformes" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brachybranchus">G. brachybranchus</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AAD5EECAAE3BC9CB765A74EDD633B0F2" pageNumber="23">
- Base of gill filaments on first gill arch narrowly covered with skin at base; 4 to 7 lateral bars on preserved specimens; Orinoco or
<normalizedToken id="176FB173D8AD6EC021901338B7DD10F0" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
Negro drainages .......................... 4
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="70FCCEE59581578D15A4E371EDDA0421" pageNumber="23">
4 Seven dark bars on flank, with bars 4 and 5 forming a “Y” pattern; ventral margin of caudal peduncle contained 1.1 to 1.3 times in dorsal margin of caudal peduncle; subopercule caudoventrally naked (Fig. 2a) ....................................................
<taxonomicName id="9E15FC406D55030591E9BA86758892C8" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:AFD88FE1-96E2-4626-A247-6E0664E472D0" family="Cichlidae" genus="Geophagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Geophagus dicrozoster López-Fernández &amp; Taphorn 2004:11" order="Perciformes" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dicrozoster">G. dicrozoster</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A76EA612A65767BD445F43A1C840AC24" pageNumber="23">- Fewer than seven bars on flank; ventral margin of caudal peduncle contained 1.5 to 1.6 times in dorsal margin of caudal peduncle; subopercule fully scaled ......................... 5</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2601955B4536A780A0FC981FF58DCA03" pageNumber="23">
5 Dorsal lobe of caudal fin with accessory lateral line extension between rays D3 and D4; preopercular mark present; four, broad and parallel, caudo-ventrally inclined lateral bars on flank (Fig. 2c) .......................................................................
<taxonomicName id="C5B226B966D1D331D9FA0A30EA9BCD26" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9EB782D0-4623-4069-B517-C49B5C96F5EB" family="Cichlidae" genus="Geophagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Geophagus winemilleri López-Fernández &amp; Taphorn 2004:17" order="Perciformes" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="winemilleri">G. winemilleri</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="057EE4BAABAEA008C2241317BFF613A1" pageNumber="23">
- Dorsal lobe of caudal fin without accessory lateral line extension; preopercular mark absent; six, vertical and parallel bars on flank (Fig. 2b) ................................
<taxonomicName id="9E30964EAE362F38222A9614267F0A08" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:01FF87F8-819F-483F-9792-B3D63BFBA4C5" family="Cichlidae" genus="Geophagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Geophagus abalios López-Fernández &amp; Taphorn 2004:6" order="Perciformes" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="abalios">G. abalios</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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