106 lines
11 KiB
XML
106 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.54.3285" ID-PMC="PMC4547038" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-54-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFE0FFDE6E36FFDA78113F25FF96FFDC" ID-PubMed="26312043" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576320" ModsDocID="1314-2003-54-1" checkinTime="1451251405022" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Holstein, Norbert" docDate="2015" docId="F18E979C4308A67CCD897AC8B15F4484" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 54: 1-166" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 54" docPubDate="2015-08-03" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.54.3285" docTitle="Coccinia Wight & Arn., Prodr. fl. Ind. orient.: 347. 1834." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="FFE0FFDE6E36FFDA78113F25FF96FFDC" lastPageNumber="51" masterDocId="FFE0FFDE6E36FFDA78113F25FF96FFDC" masterDocTitle="Monograph of Coccinia (Cucurbitaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="166" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="51" updateTime="1668141432544" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Monograph of Coccinia (Cucurbitaceae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Holstein, Norbert</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9892-0355</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Nees-Institute for Biodiversity of Plants, Meckenheimer Allee 170, 53115 Bonn, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">holstein@uni-bonn.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2015-08-03</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>54</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>166</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.54.3285</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.54.3285</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-54-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFE0FFDE6E36FFDA78113F25FF96FFDC</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576320</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152026158" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F18E979C4308A67CCD897AC8B15F4484" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F18E979C4308A67CCD897AC8B15F4484" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<subSubSection pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName LSID="F18E979C-4308-A67C-CD89-7AC8B15F4484" authority="Wight & Arn., Prodr. fl. Ind. orient.: 347. 1834." authorityName="Wight & Arn., Prodr. fl. Ind. orient.: 347. 1834." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" genus="Coccinia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Coccinia" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Coccinia Wight & Arn., Prodr. fl. Ind. orient.: 347. 1834.</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" genus="Cephalandra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cephalandra" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Cephalandra</taxonomicName>
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Schrad. ex Eckl. & Zeyh., Enum. pl. afric. austral. 2: 280. 1836. Type species:
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Thunb" authorityYear="1794" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" genus="Bryonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Bryonia quinqueloba" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="quinqueloba">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Bryonia quinqueloba</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Thunb.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" genus="Physedra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Physedra" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Physedra</taxonomicName>
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Benth. & Hook.f., Gen pl. 1(3): 827. 1867. Indirectly lectotypified by
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<bibRefCitation author="Jeffrey, C" journalOrPublisher="Kew Bulletin" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" pagination="337 - 371" publicationUrl="10.2307/4115586" refId="B104" refString="Jeffrey, C, 1962. Notes on Cucurbitaceae, including a proposed new classification of the family. Kew Bulletin 15: 337 - 371, DOI: 10.2307/4115586" title="Notes on Cucurbitaceae, including a proposed new classification of the family." url="10.2307/4115586" volume="15" year="1962">Jeffrey (1962</bibRefCitation>
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: 361) Type species:
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" genus="Physedra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Physedra heterophylla" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heterophylla">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Physedra heterophylla</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Hook.f.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" genus="Staphylosyce" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Staphylosyce" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Staphylosyce</taxonomicName>
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Benth. & Hook.f., Gen pl. 1(3): 828. 1867. Type species:
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" genus="Staphylosyce" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Staphylosyce barteri" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barteri">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Staphylosyce barteri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Hook.f.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="type species">
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<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Type species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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see
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" genus="Bryonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Bryonia grandis" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Bryonia grandis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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Dioecious. Perennial climbers or creepers. Stems up to 20 m, glabrous or covered with simple smutty-white to yellowish trichomes. Leaves alternate, simple, paired with a tendril. Leaves sessile (
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<taxonomicName authority="var. sessilifolia" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" genus="Coccinia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Coccinia sessilifolia subsp. var. var. sessilifolia" order="Uredinales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="sessilifolia" subSpecies="var." variety="sessilifolia">Coccinia sessilifolia var. sessilifolia</taxonomicName>
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), subsessile to distinctly petiolate. Petioles up to 16.5 cm. Petioles glabrous or covered with simple trichomes. Leaves 0.7-20
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.1-23 cm, reniform, cordate to deeply palmately 3- to 7-lobate, sometimes lobulate. Lobes triangulate, ovate, elliptical to linear. Margin entire to more or less densely serrate, dentate. Teeth inconspicuous or colored. Leaf apex obtuse, acute to acuminate. Upper leaf surface with clear or whitish pustules, sometimes with trichomes emerging from the lamina or from pustules. Nerves glabrous or with simple trichomes. Lower leaf surface paler than upper surface, glabrous or with simple trichomes. Probracts caducous or persistent, ovate, up to 4.5 mm long. Lower surface keeled or bulging outwards, often with extranuptial glands. Tendrils simple or unequally bifid. Flowers and inflorescences emerging from leaf axils. Male flowers solitary, fascicled or in up to 20-flowered racemes. If solitary flowers and racemes are developed, then solitary flowers occurring before the racemes (within the plant and per node). Common peduncle of raceme 0.5-10 cm, pedicel of flowers in racemes 0.3-1.8 cm, glabrous or with indumentum as on stem but often less dense. Bracts ovate, up to 4 mm long or missing. Pedicel of solitary flowers 0.2-8.5 cm, glabrous or with simple trichomes. Perianth tube glabrous or more or less densely covered with
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<pageBreakToken pageId="51" pageNumber="52" start="start">trichomes</pageBreakToken>
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. Calyx connate, campanulate, rarely cupulate or urceolate, glabrous, puberulous or with long, simple trichomes. Calyx lobes 0.5-15 mm, triangulate, lineal or subulate; reflexed, spreading to erect. Corolla connate, campanulate, urn-shaped or tubular, 0.7-6.2 cm long; white, dull yellow to orange, salmon; lobes 0.3-4.7 cm, inside densely covered with multicellular trichomes, of which some end with a glandular endcell. Filament column (greenish-)white or orange, anther head pale yellowish green to orange, pollen sacs S-shaped. Female flowers solitary, in pairs or in racemes. Common peduncle 0.3-2.1 cm, glabrous or puberulous. Pedicel of flowers in racemes 0.3-1 cm, glabrous or with simple trichomes, pedicels of solitary flowers 0.7-5 cm, glabrous or puberulous. Calyx and corolla as in males but with hypogynous ovary. Calyx in few cases urn-shaped. Style columnar, greenish yellow, yellow, or orange. Stigmas bulging or 2-lobed, greenish yellow, yellow, or orange. Staminodes 3, attached to the perianth, white (also yellowish or orange?), anthers reduced. Ovary glabrous or with simple, short to long trichomes that then appear articulate when dry. Fruits 1.8-30
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.4-5 cm, globose, ovoid, elliptical, or cylindrical; glabrous or with sparse trichomes. Unripe fruits glaucous green to green, sometimes with white, white-and-green or rarely green longitudinal mottling. Ripe fruits orange-red to scarlet red; unicolored or rarely with white to yellowish longitudinal mottling. Seeds enclosed in a hyaline hull, 4.5-7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2-3.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1-1.5 mm (L/W/H), symmetrically or asymmetrically obovate, apex round, base narrowed, obtuse, round or square-edged. Face flat to lenticular. Seed surface, depending on the extraction mode, rugulose or filamentose.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |