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<document id="CE75E5F4FEF16735F4AE8CD8C4399132" ID-DOI="10.4467/16890027AP.15.008.2733" ID-ISSN="1689-0027" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12638250" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1720037258238" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Fan, Xinpeng, Xu, Yuan, Gu, Fukang, Li, Jiqiu, Al-Farraj, Saleh A., Al-Rasheid, Khaled A. S. &amp; Hu, Xiaozhong" docDate="2015" docId="E75D87A86060FFCA21513A7C8112FD13" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaProtozool.54.2.97-106.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Protozoologica 54 (2)" docSource="https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/85a6df0a-82ef-3492-8c7d-214c0609269c/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:64ABA4BEA387EE5C24A0DDEB32CC92E7.3:ActaProtozool.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="64ABA4BEA387EE5C24A0DDEB32CC92E7" docStyleName="ActaProtozool.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Chaenea paucistriata Fan, Xu, Gu, Li, Al-Farraj, Al-Rasheid &amp; Hu, 2015, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="102" masterDocId="1B64FFD06061FFCF227838478452FFAE" masterDocTitle="Morphology of Two Novel Species of Chaenea (Ciliophora, Litostomatea): Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. and C. sinica spec. nov." masterLastPageNumber="106" masterPageNumber="97" pageNumber="98" updateTime="1720040208278" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="ADCF5E37A6B345F80A0CA7A860231FB8">Morphology of Two Novel Species of Chaenea (Ciliophora, Litostomatea): Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. and C. sinica spec. nov.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0BA33D7BE90898D8EA3973CE8182B895">Fan, Xinpeng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8F1647F2B8919FCDB8349BB47A765D75">Xu, Yuan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A7404EFE0E570C1C0F52E31FEACE6CC6">Gu, Fukang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9A5939CBCEBFD4184B085F120622819B">Li, Jiqiu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="08B8992699635B8CF80C2D454EC878B5">Al-Farraj, Saleh A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="18D6305AE9DB19227E7A70A6B1C6C28C">Al-Rasheid, Khaled A. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CC51F306099938CF84F512CC83C3825B">Hu, Xiaozhong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="65BAEFEE543DD998217D12C59B517C23">2015</mods:date>
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<treatment id="E75D87A86060FFCA21513A7C8112FD13" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E75D87A86060FFCA21513A7C8112FD13" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E75D87A86060FFCA21513A7C8112FD13" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="102" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
<subSubSection id="27EE65356060FFCE21513A7C81CAFDFB" box="[809,1432,571,598]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="6F4B36BE6060FFCE21513A7C81CAFDFB" blockId="1.[809,1432,571,598]" box="[809,1432,571,598]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
<heading id="340381D26060FFCE21513A7C81CAFDFB" box="[809,1432,571,598]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" reason="5">
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6060FFCE21513A7C81CAFDFB" bold="true" box="[809,1432,571,598]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
<taxonomicName id="A8F44D3D6060FFCE21513A7C8079FDFB" authorityName="Fan &amp; Xu &amp; Gu &amp; Li &amp; Al-Farraj &amp; Al-Rasheid &amp; Hu" authorityYear="2015" box="[809,1067,571,598]" class="Gymnostomatea" family="Trachelophyllidae" genus="Chaenea" kingdom="Chromista" order="Spathidiida" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="paucistriata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6060FFCE21513A7C8079FDFB" bold="true" box="[809,1067,571,598]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Chaenea paucistriata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="46B357D76060FFCE264A3A7C80F8FDFB" box="[1074,1194,571,597]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="F7CF2A3B6060FFCE26C23A7C8154FDFB" box="[1210,1286,571,597]" captionStart="Figs 1" captionStartId="2.[132,175,1358,1380]" captionTargetBox="[134,1454,234,1317]" captionTargetId="figure-9@2.[125,1463,223,1334]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1AG. Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. in vivo (A, B, D) and after staining with protargol (C, EG). A a naturally extended individual, noting rod-shaped extrusomes scattered in cell; B anterior body end to show oral bulge and the extrusomes attached to it; C ciliary pattern of anterior end marking circumoral kinety and dorsal brush rows 14; D a contracted individual, noting oral bulge, food vacuole and contractile vacuole; E, F ciliary pattern of ventral (E) and dorsal (F) side of holotype specimen, indicating the circumoral kinety, dorsal brush rows 14, and somatic kineties; G distribution of macronuclei and extrusomes. B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, FV food vacuole, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638252" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638252/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="F7CF2A3B6060FFCE276C3A7C8177FDFB" box="[1300,1317,571,597]" captionStart="Figs 2" captionStartId="3.[125,168,1462,1484]" captionTargetBox="[141,1439,228,1427]" captionTargetId="figure-8@3.[141,1439,228,1427]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 2AP. Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. in vivo (AK) and after protargol impregnation (LP). AC different body shapes; D anterior body end to show the oral bulge; E, F fine structure of anterior end to show rod-shaped extrusomes, arrowhead indicating cilia of the dorsal brush; G dividing cell, showing cortical furrows along somatic kineties; H, I typical individual, indicating contractile vacuole; J cortical granules between somatic kineties (arrowheads); K fine structure of the mid-body to show cytoplasmic granules and rodshaped extrusomes (arrowheads); LN ciliary pattern of anterior body end, showing circumoral kinety narrowly spaces oralized somatic monokinetids (arrowheads), and dorsal brush rows 14; O ciliary pattern in mid-body and many scattered macronuclei; P overview showing circumoral kinety and somatic kineties. B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 90 µm (AC, H, I), 70 µm (P)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638254/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">2</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="227603056060FFCE274B3A7C81DCFDFB" box="[1331,1422,571,597]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="4.[132,188,223,244]" captionText="Table 1. Morphometric data of Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. (upper rows) and C. sinica spec. nov. (lower rows). All data based on protargol-impregnated specimens. CV coefficient of variation in %, Max maximum, Min minimum, n number of specimens inves- tigated, SD standard deviation of the mean." pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Table 1</tableCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="27EE65356060FFCE21373A2A803BFCBA" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="6F4B36BE6060FFCE21373A2A803BFCBA" blockId="1.[809,1456,621,1946]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6060FFCE21373A2A8783FD29" bold="true" box="[847,977,621,647]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
Extended cell size
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6060FFCE26C13A29815BFD29" box="[1209,1289,622,647]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">in vivo</emphasis>
usually about 220 × 18 µm. Eight somatic kineties. Dorsal brush rows 14 consisting of three, five, seven and two dikinetids, respectively. About 6394 macronuclei. Cortical granules minute and colourless.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="27EE65356060FFCE21373B5A80A3FC48" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="6F4B36BE6060FFCE21373B5A87A9FCF4" blockId="1.[809,1456,621,1946]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
<materialsCitation id="DF9C3CE36060FFCE21373B5A87AAFCF4" country="China" latitude="22.7" location="Coastal" longLatPrecision="1258" longitude="114.53333" municipality="Daya Bay" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6060FFCE21373B5A87A5FC99" bold="true" box="[847,1015,797,823]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
<typeStatus id="B04F881C6060FFCE21373B5A87DEFC99" box="[847,908,797,823]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
</emphasis>
<location id="6A2B60656060FFCE21863B5A8004FC99" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E75D87A86060FFCA21513A7C8112FD13:6A2B60656060FFCE21863B5A8004FC99" box="[1022,1110,797,823]" country="China" latitude="22.7" longLatPrecision="1258" longitude="114.53333" municipality="Daya Bay" name="Coastal" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Coastal</location>
water of
<collectingMunicipality id="8F2FACC46060FFCE26BA3B5A8167FC99" box="[1218,1333,797,823]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Daya Bay</collectingMunicipality>
(
<geoCoordinate id="0AC050796060FFCE273C3B5C81F9FC99" box="[1348,1451,795,823]" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" precision="925" value="22.7">22°42N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="0AC050796060FFCE21513B7987CBFCF4" box="[809,921,830,858]" degrees="114" direction="east" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" precision="925" value="114.53333">114°32E</geoCoordinate>
),
<collectingCountry id="17E3762E6060FFCE21D63B0787AAFCF4" box="[942,1016,832,858]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">China</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F4B36BE6060FFCE21373B2480A3FC48" blockId="1.[809,1456,621,1946]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6060FFCE21373B248054FCD3" bold="true" box="[847,1030,867,893]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Type material:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="DF9C3CE36060FFCE26733B2480BFFC48" country="China" location="Laboratory of Protozoology" municipality="Ocean University" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
A protargol slide containing the
<typeStatus id="B04F881C6060FFCE27F83B248738FC0F" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
specimen marked with an ink circle is deposited in the
<location id="6A2B60656060FFCE21093BEE80EAFC6D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E75D87A86060FFCA21513A7C8112FD13:6A2B60656060FFCE21093BEE80EAFC6D" box="[881,1208,937,963]" country="China" municipality="Ocean University" name="Laboratory of Protozoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Laboratory of Protozoology</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="8F2FACC46060FFCE26BB3BEE81C2FC6D" box="[1219,1424,937,963]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Ocean University</collectingMunicipality>
of
<collectingCountry id="17E3762E6060FFCE21513B8B873DFC48" box="[809,879,972,998]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">China</collectingCountry>
(Registry no. FXP2007122006)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="27EE65356060FFCE21373BA88041FA8C" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="6F4B36BE6060FFCE21373BA88035FB38" blockId="1.[809,1456,621,1946]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6060FFCE21373BA8878DFBA7" bold="true" box="[847,991,1007,1033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Etymology:</emphasis>
The species group name is a composite of the Latin prefix
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6060FFCE26743C54801FFB82" box="[1036,1101,1043,1068]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">pauci</emphasis>
(“few”), and the Latin adjective
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6060FFCE21183C718076FBE1" box="[864,1060,1078,1103]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">striatus, -a, -um</emphasis>
[m, f, n] (“striated”), which reflects the fact that this species possesses fewer somatic kineties than its congeners.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F4B36BE6060FFCE21373CD98041FA8C" blockId="1.[809,1456,621,1946]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6060FFCE21373CD9801CFB17" bold="true" box="[847,1102,1182,1209]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Gene sequence data:</emphasis>
The small subunit rRNA gene sequence of
<taxonomicName id="A8F44D3D6060FFCE21BB3C858096FB72" authorityName="Fan &amp; Xu &amp; Gu &amp; Li &amp; Al-Farraj &amp; Al-Rasheid &amp; Hu" authorityYear="2015" box="[963,1220,1218,1244]" class="Gymnostomatea" family="Trachelophyllidae" genus="Chaenea" kingdom="Chromista" order="Spathidiida" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="paucistriata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6060FFCE21BB3C858096FB72" box="[963,1220,1218,1244]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Chaenea paucistriata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="46B357D76060FFCE26B63C858115FB72" box="[1230,1351,1218,1244]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
was deposited in GenBank with accession number FJ876970 (
<bibRefCitation id="0B654B4F6060FFCE21493D4F8055FA8C" author="Zhang Q. &amp; Simpson A. &amp; Song W." box="[817,1031,1288,1314]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" pagination="2625 - 2635" refId="ref6305" refString="Zhang Q., Simpson A., Song W. (2012) Insights into the phylogeny of systematically controversial haptorian ciliates (Ciliophora, Litostomatea) based on multigene analyses. Proceed. Roy. Soc. B. 279: 2625 - 2635" type="journal article" year="2012">
Zhang
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6060FFCE21FD3D4E8792FA8C" box="[901,960,1288,1314]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">et al.</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="27EE65356060FFCA21373D6C8112FD13" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="102" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" type="description">
<paragraph id="6F4B36BE6060FFCC21373D6C8609F8E1" blockId="1.[809,1456,621,1946]" lastBlockId="3.[125,771,1775,1941]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6060FFCE21373D6C87BBFAEB" bold="true" box="[847,1001,1323,1349]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Description:</emphasis>
Extended cells measuring about 180 250 × 1525 µm
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6060FFCE21833D08801FFAC6" box="[1019,1101,1359,1384]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">in vivo</emphasis>
, with a length: width ratio of about 1214:1; narrowly flask-shaped; cell very flexible and contractile; when contracted, cell measuring about 100180 × 2030 µm, with ratio of length to width about 47:1 (
<figureCitation id="F7CF2A3B6060FFCE21F83D9D805DFA5B" box="[896,1039,1498,1525]" captionStart="Figs 1" captionStartId="2.[132,175,1358,1380]" captionTargetBox="[134,1454,234,1317]" captionTargetId="figure-9@2.[125,1463,223,1334]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1AG. Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. in vivo (A, B, D) and after staining with protargol (C, EG). A a naturally extended individual, noting rod-shaped extrusomes scattered in cell; B anterior body end to show oral bulge and the extrusomes attached to it; C ciliary pattern of anterior end marking circumoral kinety and dorsal brush rows 14; D a contracted individual, noting oral bulge, food vacuole and contractile vacuole; E, F ciliary pattern of ventral (E) and dorsal (F) side of holotype specimen, indicating the circumoral kinety, dorsal brush rows 14, and somatic kineties; G distribution of macronuclei and extrusomes. B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, FV food vacuole, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638252" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638252/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Figs 1A, D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="F7CF2A3B6060FFCE26673D9C80FFFA5B" box="[1055,1197,1499,1525]" captionStart="Figs 2" captionStartId="3.[125,168,1462,1484]" captionTargetBox="[141,1439,228,1427]" captionTargetId="figure-8@3.[141,1439,228,1427]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 2AP. Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. in vivo (AK) and after protargol impregnation (LP). AC different body shapes; D anterior body end to show the oral bulge; E, F fine structure of anterior end to show rod-shaped extrusomes, arrowhead indicating cilia of the dorsal brush; G dividing cell, showing cortical furrows along somatic kineties; H, I typical individual, indicating contractile vacuole; J cortical granules between somatic kineties (arrowheads); K fine structure of the mid-body to show cytoplasmic granules and rodshaped extrusomes (arrowheads); LN ciliary pattern of anterior body end, showing circumoral kinety narrowly spaces oralized somatic monokinetids (arrowheads), and dorsal brush rows 14; O ciliary pattern in mid-body and many scattered macronuclei; P overview showing circumoral kinety and somatic kineties. B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 90 µm (AC, H, I), 70 µm (P)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638254/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">2AC, H, I</figureCitation>
). Anterior portion of body distinctly narrowed, with an inconspicuous head; posterior part tapering to rounded (
<figureCitation id="F7CF2A3B6060FFCE26B33E668106F995" box="[1227,1364,1569,1595]" captionStart="Figs 1" captionStartId="2.[132,175,1358,1380]" captionTargetBox="[134,1454,234,1317]" captionTargetId="figure-9@2.[125,1463,223,1334]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1AG. Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. in vivo (A, B, D) and after staining with protargol (C, EG). A a naturally extended individual, noting rod-shaped extrusomes scattered in cell; B anterior body end to show oral bulge and the extrusomes attached to it; C ciliary pattern of anterior end marking circumoral kinety and dorsal brush rows 14; D a contracted individual, noting oral bulge, food vacuole and contractile vacuole; E, F ciliary pattern of ventral (E) and dorsal (F) side of holotype specimen, indicating the circumoral kinety, dorsal brush rows 14, and somatic kineties; G distribution of macronuclei and extrusomes. B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, FV food vacuole, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638252" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638252/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Figs 1A, D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="F7CF2A3B6060FFCE271A3E66870BF9F0" captionStart="Figs 2" captionStartId="3.[125,168,1462,1484]" captionTargetBox="[141,1439,228,1427]" captionTargetId="figure-8@3.[141,1439,228,1427]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 2AP. Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. in vivo (AK) and after protargol impregnation (LP). AC different body shapes; D anterior body end to show the oral bulge; E, F fine structure of anterior end to show rod-shaped extrusomes, arrowhead indicating cilia of the dorsal brush; G dividing cell, showing cortical furrows along somatic kineties; H, I typical individual, indicating contractile vacuole; J cortical granules between somatic kineties (arrowheads); K fine structure of the mid-body to show cytoplasmic granules and rodshaped extrusomes (arrowheads); LN ciliary pattern of anterior body end, showing circumoral kinety narrowly spaces oralized somatic monokinetids (arrowheads), and dorsal brush rows 14; O ciliary pattern in mid-body and many scattered macronuclei; P overview showing circumoral kinety and somatic kineties. B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 90 µm (AC, H, I), 70 µm (P)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638254/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">2AC, H, I</figureCitation>
). Oral bulge, ca. 2 × 6 µm, on top of anterior body end, forming a short snout and usually bent (
<figureCitation id="F7CF2A3B6060FFCE27513E208713F90A" captionStart="Figs 1" captionStartId="2.[132,175,1358,1380]" captionTargetBox="[134,1454,234,1317]" captionTargetId="figure-9@2.[125,1463,223,1334]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1AG. Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. in vivo (A, B, D) and after staining with protargol (C, EG). A a naturally extended individual, noting rod-shaped extrusomes scattered in cell; B anterior body end to show oral bulge and the extrusomes attached to it; C ciliary pattern of anterior end marking circumoral kinety and dorsal brush rows 14; D a contracted individual, noting oral bulge, food vacuole and contractile vacuole; E, F ciliary pattern of ventral (E) and dorsal (F) side of holotype specimen, indicating the circumoral kinety, dorsal brush rows 14, and somatic kineties; G distribution of macronuclei and extrusomes. B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, FV food vacuole, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638252" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638252/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Figs 1A, B, D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="F7CF2A3B6060FFCE21353ECD8781F90A" box="[845,979,1674,1700]" captionStart="Figs 2" captionStartId="3.[125,168,1462,1484]" captionTargetBox="[141,1439,228,1427]" captionTargetId="figure-8@3.[141,1439,228,1427]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 2AP. Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. in vivo (AK) and after protargol impregnation (LP). AC different body shapes; D anterior body end to show the oral bulge; E, F fine structure of anterior end to show rod-shaped extrusomes, arrowhead indicating cilia of the dorsal brush; G dividing cell, showing cortical furrows along somatic kineties; H, I typical individual, indicating contractile vacuole; J cortical granules between somatic kineties (arrowheads); K fine structure of the mid-body to show cytoplasmic granules and rodshaped extrusomes (arrowheads); LN ciliary pattern of anterior body end, showing circumoral kinety narrowly spaces oralized somatic monokinetids (arrowheads), and dorsal brush rows 14; O ciliary pattern in mid-body and many scattered macronuclei; P overview showing circumoral kinety and somatic kineties. B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 90 µm (AC, H, I), 70 µm (P)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638254/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">2A, D, H, I</figureCitation>
). 6394 ellipsoid macronuclei, with size about 25 × 12 µm, scattered in the whole cell except for the anterior and posterior portion (
<figureCitation id="F7CF2A3B6060FFCE277A3E97813BF944" box="[1282,1385,1744,1770]" captionStart="Figs 1" captionStartId="2.[132,175,1358,1380]" captionTargetBox="[134,1454,234,1317]" captionTargetId="figure-9@2.[125,1463,223,1334]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1AG. Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. in vivo (A, B, D) and after staining with protargol (C, EG). A a naturally extended individual, noting rod-shaped extrusomes scattered in cell; B anterior body end to show oral bulge and the extrusomes attached to it; C ciliary pattern of anterior end marking circumoral kinety and dorsal brush rows 14; D a contracted individual, noting oral bulge, food vacuole and contractile vacuole; E, F ciliary pattern of ventral (E) and dorsal (F) side of holotype specimen, indicating the circumoral kinety, dorsal brush rows 14, and somatic kineties; G distribution of macronuclei and extrusomes. B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, FV food vacuole, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638252" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638252/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Figs 1G</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="F7CF2A3B6060FFCE27023E9781F0F944" box="[1402,1442,1744,1770]" captionStart="Figs 2" captionStartId="3.[125,168,1462,1484]" captionTargetBox="[141,1439,228,1427]" captionTargetId="figure-8@3.[141,1439,228,1427]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 2AP. Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. in vivo (AK) and after protargol impregnation (LP). AC different body shapes; D anterior body end to show the oral bulge; E, F fine structure of anterior end to show rod-shaped extrusomes, arrowhead indicating cilia of the dorsal brush; G dividing cell, showing cortical furrows along somatic kineties; H, I typical individual, indicating contractile vacuole; J cortical granules between somatic kineties (arrowheads); K fine structure of the mid-body to show cytoplasmic granules and rodshaped extrusomes (arrowheads); LN ciliary pattern of anterior body end, showing circumoral kinety narrowly spaces oralized somatic monokinetids (arrowheads), and dorsal brush rows 14; O ciliary pattern in mid-body and many scattered macronuclei; P overview showing circumoral kinety and somatic kineties. B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 90 µm (AC, H, I), 70 µm (P)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638254/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">2O</figureCitation>
). Single contractile vacuole located at the posterior end (
<figureCitation id="F7CF2A3B6060FFCE21493F5187EEF89F" box="[817,956,1814,1841]" captionStart="Figs 1" captionStartId="2.[132,175,1358,1380]" captionTargetBox="[134,1454,234,1317]" captionTargetId="figure-9@2.[125,1463,223,1334]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1AG. Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. in vivo (A, B, D) and after staining with protargol (C, EG). A a naturally extended individual, noting rod-shaped extrusomes scattered in cell; B anterior body end to show oral bulge and the extrusomes attached to it; C ciliary pattern of anterior end marking circumoral kinety and dorsal brush rows 14; D a contracted individual, noting oral bulge, food vacuole and contractile vacuole; E, F ciliary pattern of ventral (E) and dorsal (F) side of holotype specimen, indicating the circumoral kinety, dorsal brush rows 14, and somatic kineties; G distribution of macronuclei and extrusomes. B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, FV food vacuole, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638252" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638252/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Figs 1A, D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="F7CF2A3B6060FFCE21B23F518001F89E" box="[970,1107,1814,1841]" captionStart="Figs 2" captionStartId="3.[125,168,1462,1484]" captionTargetBox="[141,1439,228,1427]" captionTargetId="figure-8@3.[141,1439,228,1427]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 2AP. Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. in vivo (AK) and after protargol impregnation (LP). AC different body shapes; D anterior body end to show the oral bulge; E, F fine structure of anterior end to show rod-shaped extrusomes, arrowhead indicating cilia of the dorsal brush; G dividing cell, showing cortical furrows along somatic kineties; H, I typical individual, indicating contractile vacuole; J cortical granules between somatic kineties (arrowheads); K fine structure of the mid-body to show cytoplasmic granules and rodshaped extrusomes (arrowheads); LN ciliary pattern of anterior body end, showing circumoral kinety narrowly spaces oralized somatic monokinetids (arrowheads), and dorsal brush rows 14; O ciliary pattern in mid-body and many scattered macronuclei; P overview showing circumoral kinety and somatic kineties. B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 90 µm (AC, H, I), 70 µm (P)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638254/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">2AC, H, I</figureCitation>
). Extrusomes rod-like, about 8 µm long, usually in batches attached to oral bulge and scattered in cell (
<figureCitation id="F7CF2A3B6060FFCE21893F1B80C9F8D9" box="[1009,1179,1884,1911]" captionStart="Figs 1" captionStartId="2.[132,175,1358,1380]" captionTargetBox="[134,1454,234,1317]" captionTargetId="figure-9@2.[125,1463,223,1334]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1AG. Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. in vivo (A, B, D) and after staining with protargol (C, EG). A a naturally extended individual, noting rod-shaped extrusomes scattered in cell; B anterior body end to show oral bulge and the extrusomes attached to it; C ciliary pattern of anterior end marking circumoral kinety and dorsal brush rows 14; D a contracted individual, noting oral bulge, food vacuole and contractile vacuole; E, F ciliary pattern of ventral (E) and dorsal (F) side of holotype specimen, indicating the circumoral kinety, dorsal brush rows 14, and somatic kineties; G distribution of macronuclei and extrusomes. B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, FV food vacuole, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638252" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638252/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Figs 1A, B, G</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="F7CF2A3B6060FFCE26DF3F1A815FF8D9" box="[1191,1293,1885,1911]" captionStart="Figs 2" captionStartId="3.[125,168,1462,1484]" captionTargetBox="[141,1439,228,1427]" captionTargetId="figure-8@3.[141,1439,228,1427]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 2AP. Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. in vivo (AK) and after protargol impregnation (LP). AC different body shapes; D anterior body end to show the oral bulge; E, F fine structure of anterior end to show rod-shaped extrusomes, arrowhead indicating cilia of the dorsal brush; G dividing cell, showing cortical furrows along somatic kineties; H, I typical individual, indicating contractile vacuole; J cortical granules between somatic kineties (arrowheads); K fine structure of the mid-body to show cytoplasmic granules and rodshaped extrusomes (arrowheads); LN ciliary pattern of anterior body end, showing circumoral kinety narrowly spaces oralized somatic monokinetids (arrowheads), and dorsal brush rows 14; O ciliary pattern in mid-body and many scattered macronuclei; P overview showing circumoral kinety and somatic kineties. B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 90 µm (AC, H, I), 70 µm (P)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638254/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">2E, F, K</figureCitation>
). Cortex flexible, and furrowed by somatic kineties (
<figureCitation id="F7CF2A3B6060FFCE277F3F38813AF834" box="[1287,1384,1919,1946]" captionStart="Figs 2" captionStartId="3.[125,168,1462,1484]" captionTargetBox="[141,1439,228,1427]" captionTargetId="figure-8@3.[141,1439,228,1427]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 2AP. Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. in vivo (AK) and after protargol impregnation (LP). AC different body shapes; D anterior body end to show the oral bulge; E, F fine structure of anterior end to show rod-shaped extrusomes, arrowhead indicating cilia of the dorsal brush; G dividing cell, showing cortical furrows along somatic kineties; H, I typical individual, indicating contractile vacuole; J cortical granules between somatic kineties (arrowheads); K fine structure of the mid-body to show cytoplasmic granules and rodshaped extrusomes (arrowheads); LN ciliary pattern of anterior body end, showing circumoral kinety narrowly spaces oralized somatic monokinetids (arrowheads), and dorsal brush rows 14; O ciliary pattern in mid-body and many scattered macronuclei; P overview showing circumoral kinety and somatic kineties. B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 90 µm (AC, H, I), 70 µm (P)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638254/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
). Cell colour brownish in middle of body due to packed food vacuoles and cytoplasmic granules, while anterior portion and posterior end transparent (
<figureCitation id="F7CF2A3B6063FFCD204C3E8086ECF94F" box="[564,702,1735,1761]" captionStart="Figs 2" captionStartId="3.[125,168,1462,1484]" captionTargetBox="[141,1439,228,1427]" captionTargetId="figure-8@3.[141,1439,228,1427]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 2AP. Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. in vivo (AK) and after protargol impregnation (LP). AC different body shapes; D anterior body end to show the oral bulge; E, F fine structure of anterior end to show rod-shaped extrusomes, arrowhead indicating cilia of the dorsal brush; G dividing cell, showing cortical furrows along somatic kineties; H, I typical individual, indicating contractile vacuole; J cortical granules between somatic kineties (arrowheads); K fine structure of the mid-body to show cytoplasmic granules and rodshaped extrusomes (arrowheads); LN ciliary pattern of anterior body end, showing circumoral kinety narrowly spaces oralized somatic monokinetids (arrowheads), and dorsal brush rows 14; O ciliary pattern in mid-body and many scattered macronuclei; P overview showing circumoral kinety and somatic kineties. B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 90 µm (AC, H, I), 70 µm (P)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638254/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="99">Figs 2AC</figureCitation>
). Fine cortical granules colourless, with diameter less than 0.5 µm, distributed between somatic kineties (
<figureCitation id="F7CF2A3B6063FFCD20D03F4B86AFF889" box="[680,765,1804,1831]" captionStart="Figs 2" captionStartId="3.[125,168,1462,1484]" captionTargetBox="[141,1439,228,1427]" captionTargetId="figure-8@3.[141,1439,228,1427]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 2AP. Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. in vivo (AK) and after protargol impregnation (LP). AC different body shapes; D anterior body end to show the oral bulge; E, F fine structure of anterior end to show rod-shaped extrusomes, arrowhead indicating cilia of the dorsal brush; G dividing cell, showing cortical furrows along somatic kineties; H, I typical individual, indicating contractile vacuole; J cortical granules between somatic kineties (arrowheads); K fine structure of the mid-body to show cytoplasmic granules and rodshaped extrusomes (arrowheads); LN ciliary pattern of anterior body end, showing circumoral kinety narrowly spaces oralized somatic monokinetids (arrowheads), and dorsal brush rows 14; O ciliary pattern in mid-body and many scattered macronuclei; P overview showing circumoral kinety and somatic kineties. B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 90 µm (AC, H, I), 70 µm (P)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638254/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="99">Fig. 2J</figureCitation>
). Cytoplasmic granules ellipsoid or round, with diameter about 25 µm (
<figureCitation id="F7CF2A3B6063FFCD233C3F1585A2F8C2" box="[324,496,1874,1900]" captionStart="Figs 2" captionStartId="3.[125,168,1462,1484]" captionTargetBox="[141,1439,228,1427]" captionTargetId="figure-8@3.[141,1439,228,1427]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 2AP. Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. in vivo (AK) and after protargol impregnation (LP). AC different body shapes; D anterior body end to show the oral bulge; E, F fine structure of anterior end to show rod-shaped extrusomes, arrowhead indicating cilia of the dorsal brush; G dividing cell, showing cortical furrows along somatic kineties; H, I typical individual, indicating contractile vacuole; J cortical granules between somatic kineties (arrowheads); K fine structure of the mid-body to show cytoplasmic granules and rodshaped extrusomes (arrowheads); LN ciliary pattern of anterior body end, showing circumoral kinety narrowly spaces oralized somatic monokinetids (arrowheads), and dorsal brush rows 14; O ciliary pattern in mid-body and many scattered macronuclei; P overview showing circumoral kinety and somatic kineties. B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 90 µm (AC, H, I), 70 µm (P)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638254/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="99">Figs 2E, F, K</figureCitation>
). Movement by slowly crawling on bottom of Petri dish. Typically, whole of somatic kineties consist of monokinetids (
<figureCitation id="F7CF2A3B6063FFCD27573EC581E0F932" box="[1327,1458,1666,1692]" captionStart="Figs 1" captionStartId="2.[132,175,1358,1380]" captionTargetBox="[134,1454,234,1317]" captionTargetId="figure-9@2.[125,1463,223,1334]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1AG. Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. in vivo (A, B, D) and after staining with protargol (C, EG). A a naturally extended individual, noting rod-shaped extrusomes scattered in cell; B anterior body end to show oral bulge and the extrusomes attached to it; C ciliary pattern of anterior end marking circumoral kinety and dorsal brush rows 14; D a contracted individual, noting oral bulge, food vacuole and contractile vacuole; E, F ciliary pattern of ventral (E) and dorsal (F) side of holotype specimen, indicating the circumoral kinety, dorsal brush rows 14, and somatic kineties; G distribution of macronuclei and extrusomes. B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, FV food vacuole, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638252" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638252/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="99">Figs 1E, F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="F7CF2A3B6063FFCD21483EE287C5F911" box="[816,919,1701,1727]" captionStart="Figs 2" captionStartId="3.[125,168,1462,1484]" captionTargetBox="[141,1439,228,1427]" captionTargetId="figure-8@3.[141,1439,228,1427]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 2AP. Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. in vivo (AK) and after protargol impregnation (LP). AC different body shapes; D anterior body end to show the oral bulge; E, F fine structure of anterior end to show rod-shaped extrusomes, arrowhead indicating cilia of the dorsal brush; G dividing cell, showing cortical furrows along somatic kineties; H, I typical individual, indicating contractile vacuole; J cortical granules between somatic kineties (arrowheads); K fine structure of the mid-body to show cytoplasmic granules and rodshaped extrusomes (arrowheads); LN ciliary pattern of anterior body end, showing circumoral kinety narrowly spaces oralized somatic monokinetids (arrowheads), and dorsal brush rows 14; O ciliary pattern in mid-body and many scattered macronuclei; P overview showing circumoral kinety and somatic kineties. B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 90 µm (AC, H, I), 70 µm (P)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638254/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="99">2LN, P</figureCitation>
). Cilia about 78 µm long and arranged in longitudinal rows, although these become spiral in form in contracted specimens (
<figureCitation id="F7CF2A3B6063FFCD26243EAD8088F8AA" box="[1116,1242,1770,1796]" captionStart="Figs 1" captionStartId="2.[132,175,1358,1380]" captionTargetBox="[134,1454,234,1317]" captionTargetId="figure-9@2.[125,1463,223,1334]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1AG. Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. in vivo (A, B, D) and after staining with protargol (C, EG). A a naturally extended individual, noting rod-shaped extrusomes scattered in cell; B anterior body end to show oral bulge and the extrusomes attached to it; C ciliary pattern of anterior end marking circumoral kinety and dorsal brush rows 14; D a contracted individual, noting oral bulge, food vacuole and contractile vacuole; E, F ciliary pattern of ventral (E) and dorsal (F) side of holotype specimen, indicating the circumoral kinety, dorsal brush rows 14, and somatic kineties; G distribution of macronuclei and extrusomes. B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, FV food vacuole, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638252" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638252/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="99">Figs 1E, F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="F7CF2A3B6063FFCD269E3EAD815BF8AA" box="[1254,1289,1770,1796]" captionStart="Figs 2" captionStartId="3.[125,168,1462,1484]" captionTargetBox="[141,1439,228,1427]" captionTargetId="figure-8@3.[141,1439,228,1427]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 2AP. Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. in vivo (AK) and after protargol impregnation (LP). AC different body shapes; D anterior body end to show the oral bulge; E, F fine structure of anterior end to show rod-shaped extrusomes, arrowhead indicating cilia of the dorsal brush; G dividing cell, showing cortical furrows along somatic kineties; H, I typical individual, indicating contractile vacuole; J cortical granules between somatic kineties (arrowheads); K fine structure of the mid-body to show cytoplasmic granules and rodshaped extrusomes (arrowheads); LN ciliary pattern of anterior body end, showing circumoral kinety narrowly spaces oralized somatic monokinetids (arrowheads), and dorsal brush rows 14; O ciliary pattern in mid-body and many scattered macronuclei; P overview showing circumoral kinety and somatic kineties. B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 90 µm (AC, H, I), 70 µm (P)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638254/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="99">2P</figureCitation>
). Consistently, eight somatic kineties, each of which consists of six or seven narrowly spaced oralized somatic monokinetids and 6089 ordinarily spaced somatic monokinetids (
<figureCitation id="F7CF2A3B6063FFCD21413F3287E1F821" box="[825,947,1909,1935]" captionStart="Figs 1" captionStartId="2.[132,175,1358,1380]" captionTargetBox="[134,1454,234,1317]" captionTargetId="figure-9@2.[125,1463,223,1334]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1AG. Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. in vivo (A, B, D) and after staining with protargol (C, EG). A a naturally extended individual, noting rod-shaped extrusomes scattered in cell; B anterior body end to show oral bulge and the extrusomes attached to it; C ciliary pattern of anterior end marking circumoral kinety and dorsal brush rows 14; D a contracted individual, noting oral bulge, food vacuole and contractile vacuole; E, F ciliary pattern of ventral (E) and dorsal (F) side of holotype specimen, indicating the circumoral kinety, dorsal brush rows 14, and somatic kineties; G distribution of macronuclei and extrusomes. B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, FV food vacuole, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638252" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638252/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="99">Figs 1E, F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="F7CF2A3B6063FFCD21C73F328053F821" box="[959,1025,1909,1935]" captionStart="Figs 2" captionStartId="3.[125,168,1462,1484]" captionTargetBox="[141,1439,228,1427]" captionTargetId="figure-8@3.[141,1439,228,1427]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 2AP. Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. in vivo (AK) and after protargol impregnation (LP). AC different body shapes; D anterior body end to show the oral bulge; E, F fine structure of anterior end to show rod-shaped extrusomes, arrowhead indicating cilia of the dorsal brush; G dividing cell, showing cortical furrows along somatic kineties; H, I typical individual, indicating contractile vacuole; J cortical granules between somatic kineties (arrowheads); K fine structure of the mid-body to show cytoplasmic granules and rodshaped extrusomes (arrowheads); LN ciliary pattern of anterior body end, showing circumoral kinety narrowly spaces oralized somatic monokinetids (arrowheads), and dorsal brush rows 14; O ciliary pattern in mid-body and many scattered macronuclei; P overview showing circumoral kinety and somatic kineties. B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 90 µm (AC, H, I), 70 µm (P)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638254/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="99">2L, P</figureCitation>
). Four dorsal brush rows consistently comprising three, five, seven and two dikinetids respectively (number of specimens = 15) (
<figureCitation id="F7CF2A3B6062FFCC20663F5586C9F883" box="[542,667,1810,1837]" captionStart="Figs 1" captionStartId="2.[132,175,1358,1380]" captionTargetBox="[134,1454,234,1317]" captionTargetId="figure-9@2.[125,1463,223,1334]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1AG. Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. in vivo (A, B, D) and after staining with protargol (C, EG). A a naturally extended individual, noting rod-shaped extrusomes scattered in cell; B anterior body end to show oral bulge and the extrusomes attached to it; C ciliary pattern of anterior end marking circumoral kinety and dorsal brush rows 14; D a contracted individual, noting oral bulge, food vacuole and contractile vacuole; E, F ciliary pattern of ventral (E) and dorsal (F) side of holotype specimen, indicating the circumoral kinety, dorsal brush rows 14, and somatic kineties; G distribution of macronuclei and extrusomes. B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, FV food vacuole, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638252" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638252/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Figs 1C, F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="F7CF2A3B6062FFCC20DE3F5586A4F882" box="[678,758,1810,1836]" captionStart="Figs 2" captionStartId="3.[125,168,1462,1484]" captionTargetBox="[141,1439,228,1427]" captionTargetId="figure-8@3.[141,1439,228,1427]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 2AP. Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. in vivo (AK) and after protargol impregnation (LP). AC different body shapes; D anterior body end to show the oral bulge; E, F fine structure of anterior end to show rod-shaped extrusomes, arrowhead indicating cilia of the dorsal brush; G dividing cell, showing cortical furrows along somatic kineties; H, I typical individual, indicating contractile vacuole; J cortical granules between somatic kineties (arrowheads); K fine structure of the mid-body to show cytoplasmic granules and rodshaped extrusomes (arrowheads); LN ciliary pattern of anterior body end, showing circumoral kinety narrowly spaces oralized somatic monokinetids (arrowheads), and dorsal brush rows 14; O ciliary pattern in mid-body and many scattered macronuclei; P overview showing circumoral kinety and somatic kineties. B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 90 µm (AC, H, I), 70 µm (P)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638254/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">2M, N</figureCitation>
). Cilia of dorsal brush about 34 µm long.
</paragraph>
<caption id="3B8B66366063FFCD22FC3D09856AF9A5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638252" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12638252" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638252/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="99" startId="2.[132,175,1358,1380]" targetBox="[134,1454,234,1317]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="6F4B36BE6063FFCD22FC3D09856AF9A5" blockId="2.[132,1464,1358,1548]" pageId="2" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6063FFCD22FC3D0984ABFACA" bold="true" box="[132,249,1358,1380]" pageId="2" pageNumber="99">Figs 1AG.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A8F44D3D6063FFCD23783D098580FACD" authorityName="Fan &amp; Xu &amp; Gu &amp; Li &amp; Al-Farraj &amp; Al-Rasheid &amp; Hu" authorityYear="2015" box="[256,466,1358,1379]" class="Gymnostomatea" family="Trachelophyllidae" genus="Chaenea" kingdom="Chromista" order="Spathidiida" pageId="2" pageNumber="99" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="paucistriata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6063FFCD23783D098580FACD" box="[256,466,1358,1379]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="99">Chaenea paucistriata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="46B357D76063FFCD23A13D098669FACD" box="[473,571,1358,1379]" pageId="2" pageNumber="99" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6063FFCD203A3D0986D6FACD" box="[578,644,1358,1379]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="99">in vivo</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6063FFCD20EC3D0986B0FACD" bold="true" box="[660,738,1358,1379]" pageId="2" pageNumber="99">A, B, D</emphasis>
) and after staining with protargol (
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6063FFCD26463D0980D9FACA" bold="true" box="[1086,1163,1358,1380]" pageId="2" pageNumber="99">C, EG</emphasis>
).
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6063FFCD26D93D0980E0FACD" bold="true" box="[1185,1202,1358,1379]" pageId="2" pageNumber="99">A</emphasis>
a naturally extended individual, noting rod-shaped extrusomes scattered in cell;
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6063FFCD20C53D2D869FFAD1" bold="true" box="[701,717,1386,1407]" pageId="2" pageNumber="99">B</emphasis>
anterior body end to show oral bulge and the extrusomes attached to it;
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6063FFCD22FC3DC184C7FA32" bold="true" box="[132,149,1414,1436]" pageId="2" pageNumber="99">C</emphasis>
ciliary pattern of anterior end marking circumoral kinety and dorsal brush rows 14;
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6063FFCD21A83DC187B3FA35" bold="true" box="[976,993,1414,1435]" pageId="2" pageNumber="99">D</emphasis>
a contracted individual, noting oral bulge, food vacuole and contractile vacuole;
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6063FFCD23BD3DE585A3FA19" bold="true" box="[453,497,1442,1463]" pageId="2" pageNumber="99">E, F</emphasis>
ciliary pattern of ventral (
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6063FFCD217E3DE58744FA19" bold="true" box="[774,790,1442,1463]" pageId="2" pageNumber="99">E</emphasis>
) and dorsal (
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6063FFCD21E13DE587FAFA19" bold="true" box="[921,936,1442,1463]" pageId="2" pageNumber="99">F</emphasis>
) side of holotype specimen, indicating the circumoral kinety, dorsal brush rows 14, and somatic kineties;
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6063FFCD20053DF986C2FA7A" bold="true" box="[637,656,1470,1492]" pageId="2" pageNumber="99">G</emphasis>
distribution of macronuclei and extrusomes. B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, FV food vacuole, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 50 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="3B8B66366062FFCC22053DF180FAF93E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638254" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12638254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638254/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" startId="3.[125,168,1462,1484]" targetBox="[141,1439,228,1427]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="6F4B36BE6062FFCC22053DF180FAF93E" blockId="3.[125,1456,1462,1680]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6062FFCC22053DF184BBFA65" bold="true" box="[125,233,1462,1484]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Figs 2AP.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A8F44D3D6062FFCC22973DF185ECFA62" authorityName="Fan &amp; Xu &amp; Gu &amp; Li &amp; Al-Farraj &amp; Al-Rasheid &amp; Hu" authorityYear="2015" box="[239,446,1462,1484]" class="Gymnostomatea" family="Trachelophyllidae" genus="Chaenea" kingdom="Chromista" order="Spathidiida" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="paucistriata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6062FFCC22973DF185ECFA62" box="[239,446,1462,1484]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Chaenea paucistriata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="46B357D76062FFCC23BB3DF08671FA62" box="[451,547,1463,1484]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6062FFCC20503DF0863AFA62" box="[552,616,1463,1484]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">in vivo</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6062FFCC200E3DF186F7FA65" bold="true" box="[630,677,1462,1483]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">AK</emphasis>
) and after protargol impregnation (
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6062FFCC21803DF08071FA62" bold="true" box="[1016,1059,1463,1484]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">LP</emphasis>
).
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6062FFCC264F3DF18037FA62" bold="true" box="[1079,1125,1462,1484]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">AC</emphasis>
different body shapes;
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6062FFCC272E3DF08135FA62" bold="true" box="[1366,1383,1463,1484]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">D</emphasis>
anterior body end to show the oral bulge;
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6062FFCC239D3D94865DFA46" bold="true" box="[485,527,1491,1512]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">E, F</emphasis>
fine structure of anterior end to show rod-shaped extrusomes, arrowhead indicating cilia of the dorsal brush;
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6062FFCC23793DA98546F9AA" bold="true" box="[257,276,1518,1540]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">G</emphasis>
dividing cell, showing cortical furrows along somatic kineties;
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6062FFCC21EA3DA887E9F9AA" bold="true" box="[914,955,1519,1540]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">H, I</emphasis>
typical individual, indicating contractile vacuole;
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6062FFCC22053E4C84DBF98E" bold="true" box="[125,137,1547,1568]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">J</emphasis>
cortical granules between somatic kineties (arrowheads);
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6062FFCC20AF3E4C86B8F98E" bold="true" box="[727,746,1547,1568]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">K</emphasis>
fine structure of the mid-body to show cytoplasmic granules and rodshaped extrusomes (arrowheads);
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6062FFCC23BD3E6085A0F992" bold="true" box="[453,498,1575,1596]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">LN</emphasis>
ciliary pattern of anterior body end, showing circumoral kinety narrowly spaces oralized somatic monokinetids (arrowheads), and dorsal brush rows 14;
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6062FFCC20DE3E0586EBF9F6" bold="true" box="[678,697,1602,1624]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">O</emphasis>
ciliary pattern in mid-body and many scattered macronuclei;
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6062FFCC27543E048169F9F6" bold="true" box="[1324,1339,1603,1624]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">P</emphasis>
overview showing circumoral kinety and somatic kineties. B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 90 µm (
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6062FFCC21B13E3D8079F93E" bold="true" box="[969,1067,1658,1680]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">AC, H, I</emphasis>
), 70 µm (
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6062FFCC26F43E3C80C9F93E" bold="true" box="[1164,1179,1659,1680]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">P</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="6F4B36BE6062FFCC22DB3F108116F882" blockId="3.[125,771,1775,1941]" lastBlockId="3.[809,1455,1775,1940]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">
Oral bulge inconspicuous after protargol staining (
<figureCitation id="F7CF2A3B6062FFCC22FD3F3D857DF83A" box="[133,303,1914,1941]" captionStart="Figs 2" captionStartId="3.[125,168,1462,1484]" captionTargetBox="[141,1439,228,1427]" captionTargetId="figure-8@3.[141,1439,228,1427]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 2AP. Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. in vivo (AK) and after protargol impregnation (LP). AC different body shapes; D anterior body end to show the oral bulge; E, F fine structure of anterior end to show rod-shaped extrusomes, arrowhead indicating cilia of the dorsal brush; G dividing cell, showing cortical furrows along somatic kineties; H, I typical individual, indicating contractile vacuole; J cortical granules between somatic kineties (arrowheads); K fine structure of the mid-body to show cytoplasmic granules and rodshaped extrusomes (arrowheads); LN ciliary pattern of anterior body end, showing circumoral kinety narrowly spaces oralized somatic monokinetids (arrowheads), and dorsal brush rows 14; O ciliary pattern in mid-body and many scattered macronuclei; P overview showing circumoral kinety and somatic kineties. B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 90 µm (AC, H, I), 70 µm (P)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638254/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Fig. 2L, M, P</figureCitation>
). Circumoral kinety inconspicuous and composed of dikinetids which are at the anterior end of each somatic kinety (
<figureCitation id="F7CF2A3B6062FFCC26593F5580EDF883" box="[1057,1215,1810,1837]" captionStart="Figs 1" captionStartId="2.[132,175,1358,1380]" captionTargetBox="[134,1454,234,1317]" captionTargetId="figure-9@2.[125,1463,223,1334]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1AG. Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. in vivo (A, B, D) and after staining with protargol (C, EG). A a naturally extended individual, noting rod-shaped extrusomes scattered in cell; B anterior body end to show oral bulge and the extrusomes attached to it; C ciliary pattern of anterior end marking circumoral kinety and dorsal brush rows 14; D a contracted individual, noting oral bulge, food vacuole and contractile vacuole; E, F ciliary pattern of ventral (E) and dorsal (F) side of holotype specimen, indicating the circumoral kinety, dorsal brush rows 14, and somatic kineties; G distribution of macronuclei and extrusomes. B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, FV food vacuole, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638252" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638252/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Figs 1C, E, F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="F7CF2A3B6062FFCC26B33F558165F882" box="[1227,1335,1810,1837]" captionStart="Figs 2" captionStartId="3.[125,168,1462,1484]" captionTargetBox="[141,1439,228,1427]" captionTargetId="figure-8@3.[141,1439,228,1427]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 2AP. Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. in vivo (AK) and after protargol impregnation (LP). AC different body shapes; D anterior body end to show the oral bulge; E, F fine structure of anterior end to show rod-shaped extrusomes, arrowhead indicating cilia of the dorsal brush; G dividing cell, showing cortical furrows along somatic kineties; H, I typical individual, indicating contractile vacuole; J cortical granules between somatic kineties (arrowheads); K fine structure of the mid-body to show cytoplasmic granules and rodshaped extrusomes (arrowheads); LN ciliary pattern of anterior body end, showing circumoral kinety narrowly spaces oralized somatic monokinetids (arrowheads), and dorsal brush rows 14; O ciliary pattern in mid-body and many scattered macronuclei; P overview showing circumoral kinety and somatic kineties. B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 90 µm (AC, H, I), 70 µm (P)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638254/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">2L, M, P</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F4B36BE6062FFCA21373F728688FE91" blockId="3.[809,1455,1775,1940]" lastBlockId="5.[125,772,223,839]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="102" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6062FFCC21373F7287A1F8E1" bold="true" box="[847,1011,1845,1871]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Comparison:</emphasis>
Considering the general morphology in terms of body length and the number of macronuclei, five species should be compared with
<taxonomicName id="A8F44D3D6062FFCA26913F3D84ECFF57" authorityName="Fan &amp; Xu &amp; Gu &amp; Li &amp; Al-Farraj &amp; Al-Rasheid &amp; Hu" authorityYear="2015" class="Gymnostomatea" family="Trachelophyllidae" genus="Chaenea" kingdom="Chromista" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="102" order="Spathidiida" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="paucistriata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6062FFCA26913F3D84ECFF57" italics="true" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="102" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Chaenea paucistriata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="46B357D76064FFCA22B138A78511FF54" box="[201,323,224,250]" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, namely
<taxonomicName id="A8F44D3D6064FFCA23CB38A78642FF57" authorityName="Kent" authorityYear="1881" baseAuthorityName="Dujardin" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[435,528,224,250]" class="Gymnostomatea" family="Trachelophyllidae" genus="Chaenea" kingdom="Chromista" order="Spathidiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="teres">
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6064FFCA23CB38A78642FF57" box="[435,528,224,250]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">C. teres</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="A8F44D3D6064FFCA205A38A786D9FF57" authorityName="Quennerstedt" authorityYear="1867" box="[546,651,224,250]" class="Gymnostomatea" family="Trachelophyllidae" genus="Chaenea" kingdom="Chromista" order="Spathidiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="vorax">
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6064FFCA205A38A786D9FF57" box="[546,651,224,250]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">C. vorax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="A8F44D3D6064FFCA20E438A784FCFEB2" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1930" class="Gymnostomatea" family="Trachelophyllidae" genus="Chaenea" kingdom="Chromista" order="Spathidiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="simulans">
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6064FFCA20E438A784FCFEB2" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">C. simulans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="A8F44D3D6064FFCA22BA39458566FEB2" authorityName="Foissner et al." authorityYear="1995" baseAuthorityName="Dujardin" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[194,308,258,284]" class="Gymnostomatea" family="Trachelophyllidae" genus="Chaenea" kingdom="Chromista" order="Spathidiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="stricta">
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6064FFCA22BA39458566FEB2" box="[194,308,258,284]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">C. stricta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and an unidentified
<taxonomicName id="A8F44D3D6064FFCA204139458751FEB2" box="[569,771,258,284]" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6064FFCA2041394586F3FEB2" box="[569,673,258,284]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Chaenea</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
from
<bibRefCitation id="0B654B4F6064FFCA22C5396285DAFEEE" author="Petz W. &amp; Song W. &amp; Wilbert N." box="[189,392,293,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" pagination="1 - 223" refId="ref6129" refString="Petz W., Song W., Wilbert N. (1995) Taxonomy and ecology of the ciliate fauna (Protozoa, Ciliophora) in the endopagial and pelagial of the Weddell Sea, Antarctica. Stapfia 40: 1 - 223" type="journal article" year="1995">
Petz
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6064FFCA228F39618560FE91" box="[247,306,293,319]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">et al.</emphasis>
(1995)
</bibRefCitation>
(
<figureCitation id="F7CF2A3B6064FFCA23EF39628635FE91" box="[407,615,293,319]" captionStart="Figs 3" captionStartId="5.[125,168,1720,1742]" captionTargetBox="[129,1451,979,1665]" captionTargetId="figure-327@5.[125,1463,967,1673]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 3AM. Morphology of some closely-related congeners of Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. and Chaenea sinica spec. nov. AD C. teres (from Petz et al., 1995), general view of living cell (A), overview of ciliary pattern (B), detail of ciliary pattern in anterior body end (C), surface view showing cortical granulation (D); E C. simulans (from Kahl, 1930); F C. robusta (from Kahl, 1930) G, H Chaenea sp. (from Petz et al., 1995), detail of ciliary pattern in anterior body (G), overview of ciliary pattern (H); IK C. stricta (from Foissner, 1984), detail of ciliary pattern in anterior body (I), general view (J), overview of ciliary pattern (K); L, M C. vorax (from Song and Packroff, 1997), general view (L), overview of ciliary pattern (M). B dorsal brush, B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CG cortical granules, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 100 µm (A, H, L), 50 µm (B, J, K, M), 150 µm (E, F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638256/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Figs 3AE, GM</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="227603056064FFCA200A39628699FE91" box="[626,715,293,319]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="6.[132,188,223,244]" captionText="Table 2. Comparison of Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. and C. sinica spec.nov. with their closely related congeners. SK somatic kineties, Ma macronuclei, data not available." pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Table 2</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="3B8B66366065FFCB22FC38988665FE83" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" startId="4.[132,188,223,244]" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="6F4B36BE6065FFCB22FC38988665FE83" blockId="4.[132,1463,223,301]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6065FFCB22FC3898848AFF5A" bold="true" box="[132,216,223,244]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Table 1.</emphasis>
Morphometric data of
<taxonomicName id="A8F44D3D6065FFCB23C7389886C3FF5B" authorityName="Fan &amp; Xu &amp; Gu &amp; Li &amp; Al-Farraj &amp; Al-Rasheid &amp; Hu" authorityYear="2015" box="[447,657,223,245]" class="Gymnostomatea" family="Trachelophyllidae" genus="Chaenea" kingdom="Chromista" order="Spathidiida" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="paucistriata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6065FFCB23C7389886C3FF5B" box="[447,657,223,245]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Chaenea paucistriata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="46B357D76065FFCB20E138A786AEFF5B" box="[665,764,224,245]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(upper rows) and
<taxonomicName id="A8F44D3D6065FFCB21CC38A78059FF5B" authorityName="Fan &amp; Xu &amp; Gu &amp; Li &amp; Al-Farraj &amp; Al-Rasheid &amp; Hu" authorityYear="2015" box="[948,1035,224,245]" class="Gymnostomatea" family="Trachelophyllidae" genus="Chaenea" kingdom="Chromista" order="Spathidiida" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="sinica" status="spec. nov.">
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6065FFCB21CC38A78059FF5B" box="[948,1035,224,245]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">C. sinica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="46B357D76065FFCB266C38A78024FF5B" box="[1044,1142,224,245]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(lower rows). All data based on protargol-impregnated specimens. CV coefficient of variation in %, Max maximum, Min minimum, n number of specimens investigated, SD standard deviation of the mean.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="6F4B36BE6065FFCB22FC390981DCF95E" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<table id="1DF4C41E6065003022FB390981DDF95E" box="[131,1423,334,1776]" gridcols="7" gridrows="39" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB390981DDFECF" box="[131,1423,334,353]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="92155D806065003022FB390985EFFECF" box="[131,445,334,353]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Characters</th>
<th id="92155D8060650030212B390987D1FECF" box="[851,899,334,353]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Min</th>
<th id="92155D806065003021C7390987BDFECF" box="[959,1007,334,353]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Max</th>
<th id="92155D8060650030265E39098009FECF" box="[1062,1115,334,353]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Mean</th>
<th id="92155D806065003026E539098095FECF" box="[1181,1223,334,353]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">SD</th>
<th id="92155D8060650030277039098161FECF" box="[1288,1331,334,353]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">CV</th>
<th id="92155D80606500302701390981DDFECF" box="[1401,1423,334,353]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">n</th>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB393481DDFE29" box="[131,1423,371,391]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="92155D806065003022FB393485EFFE29" box="[131,445,371,391]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Body, length in μm</th>
<td id="92155D8060650030212B393487D1FE29" box="[851,899,371,391]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">103</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C7393487BDFE29" box="[959,1007,371,391]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">165</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E39348009FE29" box="[1062,1115,371,391]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">141.1</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E539348095FE29" box="[1181,1223,371,391]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">19.9</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030277039348161FE29" box="[1288,1331,371,391]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">14.1</td>
<td id="92155D80606500302701393481DDFE29" box="[1401,1423,371,391]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">15</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB39DF81DDFE02" box="[131,1423,408,428]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="92155D8060650030212B39DF87D1FE02" box="[851,899,408,428]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">77</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C739DF87BDFE02" box="[959,1007,408,428]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">195</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E39DF8009FE02" box="[1062,1115,408,428]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">139.6</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E539DF8095FE02" box="[1181,1223,408,428]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">29.6</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030277039DF8161FE02" box="[1288,1331,408,428]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">21.2</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030270139DF81DDFE02" box="[1401,1423,408,428]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">24</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB39F981DDFE7F" box="[131,1423,446,465]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="92155D806065003022FB39F985EFFE7F" box="[131,445,446,465]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Body, width in μm</th>
<td id="92155D8060650030212B39F987D1FE7F" box="[851,899,446,465]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">17</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C739F987BDFE7F" box="[959,1007,446,465]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">30</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E39F98009FE7F" box="[1062,1115,446,465]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">24.0</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E539F98095FE7F" box="[1181,1223,446,465]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">4.4</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030277039F98161FE7F" box="[1288,1331,446,465]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">18.4</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030270139F981DDFE7F" box="[1401,1423,446,465]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">15</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB39A481DDFE59" box="[131,1423,483,503]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="92155D8060650030212B39A487D1FE59" box="[851,899,483,503]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">27</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C739A487BDFE59" box="[959,1007,483,503]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">47</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E39A48009FE59" box="[1062,1115,483,503]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">34.5</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E539A48095FE59" box="[1181,1223,483,503]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">4.0</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030277039A48161FE59" box="[1288,1331,483,503]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">11.6</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030270139A481DDFE59" box="[1401,1423,483,503]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">24</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB3A4E81DDFDB2" box="[131,1423,521,540]" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="92155D806065003022FB3A4E85EFFDB2" box="[131,445,521,540]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Body, length:width ratio</th>
<td id="92155D8060650030212B3A4E87D1FDB2" box="[851,899,521,540]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">4.7</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C73A4E87BDFDB2" box="[959,1007,521,540]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">7.5</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E3A4E8009FDB2" box="[1062,1115,521,540]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">5.8</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E53A4E8095FDB2" box="[1181,1223,521,540]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">0.9</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027703A4E8161FDB2" box="[1288,1331,521,540]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">15.5</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027013A4E81DDFDB2" box="[1401,1423,521,540]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">15</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB3A6981DDFDEC" box="[131,1423,558,578]" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="92155D8060650030212B3A6987D1FDEC" box="[851,899,558,578]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">2.2</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C73A6987BDFDEC" box="[959,1007,558,578]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">4.2</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E3A698009FDEC" box="[1062,1115,558,578]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">3.1</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E53A698095FDEC" box="[1181,1223,558,578]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">0.5</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027703A698161FDEC" box="[1288,1331,558,578]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">16.2</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027013A6981DDFDEC" box="[1401,1423,558,578]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">16</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB3A1481DDFDC9" box="[131,1423,595,615]" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="92155D806065003022FB3A1485EFFDC9" box="[131,445,595,615]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Anterior body end to the 1st</th>
<td id="92155D8060650030212B3A1487D1FDC9" box="[851,899,595,615]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">9</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C73A1487BDFDC9" box="[959,1007,595,615]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">22</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E3A148009FDC9" box="[1062,1115,595,615]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">15.2</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E53A148095FDC9" box="[1181,1223,595,615]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">3.8</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027703A148161FDC9" box="[1288,1331,595,615]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">25.3</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027013A1481DDFDC9" box="[1401,1423,595,615]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">15</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB3A3E81DDFD23" box="[131,1423,633,653]" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="92155D806065003022FB3A3E85EFFD23" box="[131,445,633,653]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">macronucleus, distance</th>
<td id="92155D8060650030212B3A3E87D1FD23" box="[851,899,633,653]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">10</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C73A3E87BDFD23" box="[959,1007,633,653]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">17</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E3A3E8009FD23" box="[1062,1115,633,653]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">13.6</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E53A3E8095FD23" box="[1181,1223,633,653]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">2.5</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027703A3E8161FD23" box="[1288,1331,633,653]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">18.1</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027013A3E81DDFD23" box="[1401,1423,633,653]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">10</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB3AD881DDFD1C" box="[131,1423,671,690]" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="92155D806065003022FB3AD885EFFD1C" box="[131,445,671,690]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Somatic kineties, number</th>
<td id="92155D8060650030212B3AD887D1FD1C" box="[851,899,671,690]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">8</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C73AD887BDFD1C" box="[959,1007,671,690]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">8</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E3AD88009FD1C" box="[1062,1115,671,690]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">8.0</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E53AD88095FD1C" box="[1181,1223,671,690]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">0</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027703AD88161FD1C" box="[1288,1331,671,690]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">0</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027013AD881DDFD1C" box="[1401,1423,671,690]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">15</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB3A8381DDFD79" box="[131,1423,708,727]" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="92155D8060650030212B3A8387D1FD79" box="[851,899,708,727]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">17</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C73A8387BDFD79" box="[959,1007,708,727]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">21</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E3A838009FD79" box="[1062,1115,708,727]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">18.7</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E53A838095FD79" box="[1181,1223,708,727]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">1.1</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027703A838161FD79" box="[1288,1331,708,727]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">5.7</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027013A8381DDFD79" box="[1401,1423,708,727]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">25</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB3AAD81DDFD53" box="[131,1423,746,765]" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="92155D806065003022FB3AAD85EFFD53" box="[131,445,746,765]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Macronuclei, number</th>
<td id="92155D8060650030212B3AAD87D1FD53" box="[851,899,746,765]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">63</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C73AAD87BDFD53" box="[959,1007,746,765]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">94</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E3AAD8009FD53" box="[1062,1115,746,765]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">81.9</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E53AAD8095FD53" box="[1181,1223,746,765]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">11.3</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027703AAD8161FD53" box="[1288,1331,746,765]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">13.7</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027013AAD81DDFD53" box="[1401,1423,746,765]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">15</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB3B4881DDFC8C" box="[131,1423,783,802]" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="92155D8060650030212B3B4887D1FC8C" box="[851,899,783,802]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">71</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C73B4887BDFC8C" box="[959,1007,783,802]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">164</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E3B488009FC8C" box="[1062,1115,783,802]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">114.1</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E53B488095FC8C" box="[1181,1223,783,802]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">29.8</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027703B488161FC8C" box="[1288,1331,783,802]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">26.2</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027013B4881DDFC8C" box="[1401,1423,783,802]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">17</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB3B7281DDFCE6" box="[131,1423,821,840]" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="92155D806065003022FB3B7285EFFCE6" box="[131,445,821,840]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Macronucleus, length in μm</th>
<td id="92155D8060650030212B3B7287D1FCE6" box="[851,899,821,840]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">2</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C73B7287BDFCE6" box="[959,1007,821,840]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">5</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E3B728009FCE6" box="[1062,1115,821,840]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">3.5</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E53B728095FCE6" box="[1181,1223,821,840]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">1.1</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027703B728161FCE6" box="[1288,1331,821,840]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">30.6</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027013B7281DDFCE6" box="[1401,1423,821,840]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">15</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB3B1D81DDFCC3" box="[131,1423,858,877]" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="92155D8060650030212B3B1D87D1FCC3" box="[851,899,858,877]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">2</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C73B1D87BDFCC3" box="[959,1007,858,877]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">4</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E3B1D8009FCC3" box="[1062,1115,858,877]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">3.5</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E53B1D8095FCC3" box="[1181,1223,858,877]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">0.7</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027703B1D8161FCC3" box="[1288,1331,858,877]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">21.0</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027013B1D81DDFCC3" box="[1401,1423,858,877]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">15</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB3BC781DDFC3D" box="[131,1423,896,915]" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="92155D806065003022FB3BC785EFFC3D" box="[131,445,896,915]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Macronucleus, width in μm</th>
<td id="92155D8060650030212B3BC787D1FC3D" box="[851,899,896,915]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">1</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C73BC787BDFC3D" box="[959,1007,896,915]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">2</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E3BC78009FC3D" box="[1062,1115,896,915]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">1.5</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E53BC78095FC3D" box="[1181,1223,896,915]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">0.5</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027703BC78161FC3D" box="[1288,1331,896,915]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">35.2</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027013BC781DDFC3D" box="[1401,1423,896,915]" gridcol="6" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">15</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB3BE281DDFC16" box="[131,1423,933,952]" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="92155D8060650030212B3BE287D1FC16" box="[851,899,933,952]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">1</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C73BE287BDFC16" box="[959,1007,933,952]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">2</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E3BE28009FC16" box="[1062,1115,933,952]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">1.5</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E53BE28095FC16" box="[1181,1223,933,952]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">0.5</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027703BE28161FC16" box="[1288,1331,933,952]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">33.7</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027013BE281DDFC16" box="[1401,1423,933,952]" gridcol="6" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">15</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB3B8D81DDFC70" box="[131,1423,970,990]" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="92155D806065003022FB3B8D85EFFC70" box="[131,445,970,990]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Oralized somatic monokinetids in</th>
<td id="92155D8060650030212B3B8D87D1FC70" box="[851,899,970,990]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">6</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C73B8D87BDFC70" box="[959,1007,970,990]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">7</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E3B8D8009FC70" box="[1062,1115,970,990]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">6.5</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E53B8D8095FC70" box="[1181,1223,970,990]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">0.5</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027703B8D8161FC70" box="[1288,1331,970,990]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">8.0</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027013B8D81DDFC70" box="[1401,1423,970,990]" gridcol="6" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">15</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB3BB781DDFBAD" box="[131,1423,1008,1027]" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="92155D806065003022FB3BB785EFFBAD" box="[131,445,1008,1027]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">a somatic kinety, number</th>
<td id="92155D8060650030212B3BB787D1FBAD" box="[851,899,1008,1027]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">6</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C73BB787BDFBAD" box="[959,1007,1008,1027]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">9</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E3BB78009FBAD" box="[1062,1115,1008,1027]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">7.2</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E53BB78095FBAD" box="[1181,1223,1008,1027]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">0.9</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027703BB78161FBAD" box="[1288,1331,1008,1027]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">13.1</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027013BB781DDFBAD" box="[1401,1423,1008,1027]" gridcol="6" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">15</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB3C5281DDFB87" box="[131,1423,1045,1065]" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="92155D806065003022FB3C5285EFFB87" box="[131,445,1045,1065]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Kinetids in a somatic kinety, number</th>
<td id="92155D8060650030212B3C5287D1FB87" box="[851,899,1045,1065]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">60</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C73C5287BDFB87" box="[959,1007,1045,1065]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">89</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E3C528009FB87" box="[1062,1115,1045,1065]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">77.0</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E53C528095FB87" box="[1181,1223,1045,1065]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">8.5</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027703C528161FB87" box="[1288,1331,1045,1065]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">11.0</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027013C5281DDFB87" box="[1401,1423,1045,1065]" gridcol="6" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">15</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB3C7C81DDFBE0" box="[131,1423,1083,1102]" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="92155D8060650030212B3C7C87D1FBE0" box="[851,899,1083,1102]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">89</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C73C7C87BDFBE0" box="[959,1007,1083,1102]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">188</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E3C7C8009FBE0" box="[1062,1115,1083,1102]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">139.7</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E53C7C8095FBE0" box="[1181,1223,1083,1102]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">30.7</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027703C7C8161FBE0" box="[1288,1331,1083,1102]" gridcol="5" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">22.0</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027013C7C81DDFBE0" box="[1401,1423,1083,1102]" gridcol="6" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">15</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB3C2781DDFBDA" box="[131,1423,1120,1140]" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="92155D806065003022FB3C2785EFFBDA" box="[131,445,1120,1140]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Anterior body end to the beginning</th>
<td id="92155D8060650030212B3C2787D1FBDA" box="[851,899,1120,1140]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">5</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C73C2787BDFBDA" box="[959,1007,1120,1140]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">8</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E3C278009FBDA" box="[1062,1115,1120,1140]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">6.5</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E53C278095FBDA" box="[1181,1223,1120,1140]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">0.7</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027703C278161FBDA" box="[1288,1331,1120,1140]" gridcol="5" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">11.4</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027013C2781DDFBDA" box="[1401,1423,1120,1140]" gridcol="6" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">15</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB3CC181DDFB37" box="[131,1423,1158,1177]" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="92155D806065003022FB3CC185EFFB37" box="[131,445,1158,1177]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">of DB, distance</th>
<td id="92155D8060650030212B3CC187D1FB37" box="[851,899,1158,1177]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">4</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C73CC187BDFB37" box="[959,1007,1158,1177]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">6</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E3CC18009FB37" box="[1062,1115,1158,1177]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">5.6</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E53CC18095FB37" box="[1181,1223,1158,1177]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">0.7</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027703CC18161FB37" box="[1288,1331,1158,1177]" gridcol="5" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">12.5</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027013CC181DDFB37" box="[1401,1423,1158,1177]" gridcol="6" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">10</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB3CEC81DDFB11" box="[131,1423,1195,1215]" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="92155D806065003022FB3CEC85EFFB11" box="[131,445,1195,1215]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Anterior body end to the end of</th>
<td id="92155D8060650030212B3CEC87D1FB11" box="[851,899,1195,1215]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">8</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C73CEC87BDFB11" box="[959,1007,1195,1215]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">10</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E3CEC8009FB11" box="[1062,1115,1195,1215]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">9.7</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E53CEC8095FB11" box="[1181,1223,1195,1215]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">0.6</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027703CEC8161FB11" box="[1288,1331,1195,1215]" gridcol="5" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">6.4</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027013CEC81DDFB11" box="[1401,1423,1195,1215]" gridcol="6" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">15</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB3C9681DDFB4A" box="[131,1423,1233,1252]" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="92155D806065003022FB3C9685EFFB4A" box="[131,445,1233,1252]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">DB1, distance</th>
<td id="92155D8060650030212B3C9687D1FB4A" box="[851,899,1233,1252]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">6</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C73C9687BDFB4A" box="[959,1007,1233,1252]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">11</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E3C968009FB4A" box="[1062,1115,1233,1252]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">9.2</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E53C968095FB4A" box="[1181,1223,1233,1252]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">2.2</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027703C968161FB4A" box="[1288,1331,1233,1252]" gridcol="5" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">23.9</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027013C9681DDFB4A" box="[1401,1423,1233,1252]" gridcol="6" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">10</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB3CB181DDFAA4" box="[131,1423,1270,1290]" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="92155D806065003022FB3CB185EFFAA4" box="[131,445,1270,1290]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Anterior body end to the end of</th>
<td id="92155D8060650030212B3CB187D1FAA4" box="[851,899,1270,1290]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">10</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C73CB187BDFAA4" box="[959,1007,1270,1290]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">12</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E3CB18009FAA4" box="[1062,1115,1270,1290]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">11.7</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E53CB18095FAA4" box="[1181,1223,1270,1290]" gridcol="4" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">0.6</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027703CB18161FAA4" box="[1288,1331,1270,1290]" gridcol="5" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">5.1</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027013CB181DDFAA4" box="[1401,1423,1270,1290]" gridcol="6" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">15</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB3D5B81DDFA81" box="[131,1423,1308,1327]" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="92155D806065003022FB3D5B85EFFA81" box="[131,445,1308,1327]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">DB2, distance</th>
<td id="92155D8060650030212B3D5B87D1FA81" box="[851,899,1308,1327]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">14</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C73D5B87BDFA81" box="[959,1007,1308,1327]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">15</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E3D5B8009FA81" box="[1062,1115,1308,1327]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">14.5</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E53D5B8095FA81" box="[1181,1223,1308,1327]" gridcol="4" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">0.5</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027703D5B8161FA81" box="[1288,1331,1308,1327]" gridcol="5" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">3.6</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027013D5B81DDFA81" box="[1401,1423,1308,1327]" gridcol="6" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">10</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB3D0681DDFAFB" box="[131,1423,1345,1365]" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="92155D806065003022FB3D0685EFFAFB" box="[131,445,1345,1365]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Anterior body end to the end of</th>
<td id="92155D8060650030212B3D0687D1FAFB" box="[851,899,1345,1365]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">12</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C73D0687BDFAFB" box="[959,1007,1345,1365]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">14</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E3D068009FAFB" box="[1062,1115,1345,1365]" gridcol="3" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">13.8</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E53D068095FAFB" box="[1181,1223,1345,1365]" gridcol="4" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">0.6</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027703D068161FAFB" box="[1288,1331,1345,1365]" gridcol="5" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">4.1</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027013D0681DDFAFB" box="[1401,1423,1345,1365]" gridcol="6" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">15</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB3D2081DDFAD4" box="[131,1423,1383,1402]" gridrow="28" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="92155D806065003022FB3D2085EFFAD4" box="[131,445,1383,1402]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">DB3, distance</th>
<td id="92155D8060650030212B3D2087D1FAD4" box="[851,899,1383,1402]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">14</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C73D2087BDFAD4" box="[959,1007,1383,1402]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">15</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E3D208009FAD4" box="[1062,1115,1383,1402]" gridcol="3" gridrow="28" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">14.1</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E53D208095FAD4" box="[1181,1223,1383,1402]" gridcol="4" gridrow="28" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">0.3</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027703D208161FAD4" box="[1288,1331,1383,1402]" gridcol="5" gridrow="28" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">2.2</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027013D2081DDFAD4" box="[1401,1423,1383,1402]" gridcol="6" gridrow="28" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">10</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB3DCB81DDFA0E" box="[131,1423,1420,1440]" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="92155D806065003022FB3DCB85EFFA0E" box="[131,445,1420,1440]" gridcol="0" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Anterior body end to the end of</th>
<td id="92155D8060650030212B3DCB87D1FA0E" box="[851,899,1420,1440]" gridcol="1" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">8</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C73DCB87BDFA0E" box="[959,1007,1420,1440]" gridcol="2" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">9</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E3DCB8009FA0E" box="[1062,1115,1420,1440]" gridcol="3" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">8.9</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E53DCB8095FA0E" box="[1181,1223,1420,1440]" gridcol="4" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">0.4</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027703DCB8161FA0E" box="[1288,1331,1420,1440]" gridcol="5" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">4.0</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027013DCB81DDFA0E" box="[1401,1423,1420,1440]" gridcol="6" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">15</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB3DF681DDFA6B" box="[131,1423,1457,1477]" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="92155D806065003022FB3DF685EFFA6B" box="[131,445,1457,1477]" gridcol="0" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">DB4, distance</th>
<td id="92155D8060650030212B3DF687D1FA6B" box="[851,899,1457,1477]" gridcol="1" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">6</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C73DF687BDFA6B" box="[959,1007,1457,1477]" gridcol="2" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">11</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E3DF68009FA6B" box="[1062,1115,1457,1477]" gridcol="3" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">8.9</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E53DF68095FA6B" box="[1181,1223,1457,1477]" gridcol="4" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">1.9</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027703DF68161FA6B" box="[1288,1331,1457,1477]" gridcol="5" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">21.5</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027013DF681DDFA6B" box="[1401,1423,1457,1477]" gridcol="6" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">10</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB3D9081DDFA44" box="[131,1423,1495,1514]" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="92155D806065003022FB3D9085EFFA44" box="[131,445,1495,1514]" gridcol="0" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">DB1, number of dikinetids</th>
<td id="92155D8060650030212B3D9087D1FA44" box="[851,899,1495,1514]" gridcol="1" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">3</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C73D9087BDFA44" box="[959,1007,1495,1514]" gridcol="2" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">3</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E3D908009FA44" box="[1062,1115,1495,1514]" gridcol="3" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">3.0</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E53D908095FA44" box="[1181,1223,1495,1514]" gridcol="4" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">0</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027703D908161FA44" box="[1288,1331,1495,1514]" gridcol="5" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">0</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027013D9081DDFA44" box="[1401,1423,1495,1514]" gridcol="6" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">15</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB3DBB81DDF9BE" box="[131,1423,1532,1552]" gridrow="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="92155D8060650030212B3DBB87D1F9BE" box="[851,899,1532,1552]" gridcol="1" gridrow="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">3</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C73DBB87BDF9BE" box="[959,1007,1532,1552]" gridcol="2" gridrow="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">7</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E3DBB8009F9BE" box="[1062,1115,1532,1552]" gridcol="3" gridrow="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">5.7</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E53DBB8095F9BE" box="[1181,1223,1532,1552]" gridcol="4" gridrow="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">1.3</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027703DBB8161F9BE" box="[1288,1331,1532,1552]" gridcol="5" gridrow="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">23.5</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027013DBB81DDF9BE" box="[1401,1423,1532,1552]" gridcol="6" gridrow="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">10</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB3E6581DDF99B" box="[131,1423,1570,1589]" gridrow="33" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="92155D806065003022FB3E6585EFF99B" box="[131,445,1570,1589]" gridcol="0" gridrow="33" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">DB2, number of dikinetids</th>
<td id="92155D8060650030212B3E6587D1F99B" box="[851,899,1570,1589]" gridcol="1" gridrow="33" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">5</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C73E6587BDF99B" box="[959,1007,1570,1589]" gridcol="2" gridrow="33" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">5</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E3E658009F99B" box="[1062,1115,1570,1589]" gridcol="3" gridrow="33" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">5.0</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E53E658095F99B" box="[1181,1223,1570,1589]" gridcol="4" gridrow="33" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">0</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027703E658161F99B" box="[1288,1331,1570,1589]" gridcol="5" gridrow="33" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">0</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027013E6581DDF99B" box="[1401,1423,1570,1589]" gridcol="6" gridrow="33" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">15</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB3E0081DDF9F5" box="[131,1423,1607,1627]" gridrow="34" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="92155D8060650030212B3E0087D1F9F5" box="[851,899,1607,1627]" gridcol="1" gridrow="34" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">10</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C73E0087BDF9F5" box="[959,1007,1607,1627]" gridcol="2" gridrow="34" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">11</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E3E008009F9F5" box="[1062,1115,1607,1627]" gridcol="3" gridrow="34" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">10.5</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E53E008095F9F5" box="[1181,1223,1607,1627]" gridcol="4" gridrow="34" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">0.5</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027703E008161F9F5" box="[1288,1331,1607,1627]" gridcol="5" gridrow="34" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">5.0</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027013E0081DDF9F5" box="[1401,1423,1607,1627]" gridcol="6" gridrow="34" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">10</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB3E2A81DDF92E" box="[131,1423,1645,1664]" gridrow="35" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="92155D806065003022FB3E2A85EFF92E" box="[131,445,1645,1664]" gridcol="0" gridrow="35" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">DB3, number of dikinetids</th>
<td id="92155D8060650030212B3E2A87D1F92E" box="[851,899,1645,1664]" gridcol="1" gridrow="35" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">7</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C73E2A87BDF92E" box="[959,1007,1645,1664]" gridcol="2" gridrow="35" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">7</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E3E2A8009F92E" box="[1062,1115,1645,1664]" gridcol="3" gridrow="35" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">7.0</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E53E2A8095F92E" box="[1181,1223,1645,1664]" gridcol="4" gridrow="35" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">0</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027703E2A8161F92E" box="[1288,1331,1645,1664]" gridcol="5" gridrow="35" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">0</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027013E2A81DDF92E" box="[1401,1423,1645,1664]" gridcol="6" gridrow="35" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">15</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB3ED581DDF90B" box="[131,1423,1682,1701]" gridrow="36" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="92155D8060650030212B3ED587D1F90B" box="[851,899,1682,1701]" gridcol="1" gridrow="36" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">11</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C73ED587BDF90B" box="[959,1007,1682,1701]" gridcol="2" gridrow="36" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">13</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E3ED58009F90B" box="[1062,1115,1682,1701]" gridcol="3" gridrow="36" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">11.9</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E53ED58095F90B" box="[1181,1223,1682,1701]" gridcol="4" gridrow="36" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">0.9</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027703ED58161F90B" box="[1288,1331,1682,1701]" gridcol="5" gridrow="36" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">7.4</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027013ED581DDF90B" box="[1401,1423,1682,1701]" gridcol="6" gridrow="36" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">10</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB3EFF81DDF965" box="[131,1423,1720,1739]" gridrow="37" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="92155D806065003022FB3EFF85EFF965" box="[131,445,1720,1739]" gridcol="0" gridrow="37" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">DB4, number of dikinetids</th>
<td id="92155D8060650030212B3EFF87D1F965" box="[851,899,1720,1739]" gridcol="1" gridrow="37" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">2</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C73EFF87BDF965" box="[959,1007,1720,1739]" gridcol="2" gridrow="37" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">2</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E3EFF8009F965" box="[1062,1115,1720,1739]" gridcol="3" gridrow="37" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">2</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E53EFF8095F965" box="[1181,1223,1720,1739]" gridcol="4" gridrow="37" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">0</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027703EFF8161F965" box="[1288,1331,1720,1739]" gridcol="5" gridrow="37" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">0</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027013EFF81DDF965" box="[1401,1423,1720,1739]" gridcol="6" gridrow="37" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">15</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C434FC6065003022FB3E9A81DDF95E" box="[131,1423,1757,1776]" gridrow="38" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="92155D8060650030212B3E9A87D1F95E" box="[851,899,1757,1776]" gridcol="1" gridrow="38" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">3</td>
<td id="92155D806065003021C73E9A87BDF95E" box="[959,1007,1757,1776]" gridcol="2" gridrow="38" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">6</td>
<td id="92155D8060650030265E3E9A8009F95E" box="[1062,1115,1757,1776]" gridcol="3" gridrow="38" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">4.0</td>
<td id="92155D806065003026E53E9A8095F95E" box="[1181,1223,1757,1776]" gridcol="4" gridrow="38" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">0.9</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027703E9A8161F95E" box="[1288,1331,1757,1776]" gridcol="5" gridrow="38" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">23.6</td>
<td id="92155D806065003027013E9A81DDF95E" box="[1401,1423,1757,1776]" gridcol="6" gridrow="38" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">10</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F4B36BE6064FFCA22DB390086B3FDBE" blockId="5.[125,772,223,839]" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">
<taxonomicName id="A8F44D3D6064FFCA22DB39008518FECF" authorityName="Kent" authorityYear="1881" baseAuthorityName="Dujardin" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[163,330,327,353]" class="Gymnostomatea" family="Trachelophyllidae" genus="Chaenea" kingdom="Chromista" order="Spathidiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="teres">
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6064FFCA22DB39008518FECF" box="[163,330,327,353]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Chaenea teres</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to the new species in terms of body size, length of the extrusome and the presence of fine cortical granules; it can be distinguished, how- ever, in having more somatic kineties (1214 vs. 8), and more dikinetids in dorsal brush row 3 (1417 vs. 7) and 4 (57 vs. 2) (
<figureCitation id="F7CF2A3B6064FFCA235939B285F5FDA1" box="[289,423,501,527]" captionStart="Figs 3" captionStartId="5.[125,168,1720,1742]" captionTargetBox="[129,1451,979,1665]" captionTargetId="figure-327@5.[125,1463,967,1673]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 3AM. Morphology of some closely-related congeners of Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. and Chaenea sinica spec. nov. AD C. teres (from Petz et al., 1995), general view of living cell (A), overview of ciliary pattern (B), detail of ciliary pattern in anterior body end (C), surface view showing cortical granulation (D); E C. simulans (from Kahl, 1930); F C. robusta (from Kahl, 1930) G, H Chaenea sp. (from Petz et al., 1995), detail of ciliary pattern in anterior body (G), overview of ciliary pattern (H); IK C. stricta (from Foissner, 1984), detail of ciliary pattern in anterior body (I), general view (J), overview of ciliary pattern (K); L, M C. vorax (from Song and Packroff, 1997), general view (L), overview of ciliary pattern (M). B dorsal brush, B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CG cortical granules, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 100 µm (A, H, L), 50 µm (B, J, K, M), 150 µm (E, F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638256/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Figs 3AD</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="227603056064FFCA23CB39B2865EFDA1" box="[435,524,501,527]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="6.[132,188,223,244]" captionText="Table 2. Comparison of Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. and C. sinica spec.nov. with their closely related congeners. SK somatic kineties, Ma macronuclei, data not available." pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Table 2</tableCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="0B654B4F6064FFCA206139B28686FDBE" author="Petz W. &amp; Song W. &amp; Wilbert N." box="[537,724,501,528]" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" pagination="1 - 223" refId="ref6129" refString="Petz W., Song W., Wilbert N. (1995) Taxonomy and ecology of the ciliate fauna (Protozoa, Ciliophora) in the endopagial and pelagial of the Weddell Sea, Antarctica. Stapfia 40: 1 - 223" type="journal article" year="1995">
Petz
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6064FFCA202B39B186DCFDA1" box="[595,654,501,527]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">et al.</emphasis>
1995
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F4B36BE6064FFCA22DB3A508642FD12" blockId="5.[125,772,223,839]" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">
<taxonomicName id="A8F44D3D6064FFCA22DB3A508505FD9F" authorityName="Quennerstedt" authorityYear="1867" box="[163,343,535,561]" class="Gymnostomatea" family="Trachelophyllidae" genus="Chaenea" kingdom="Chromista" order="Spathidiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="vorax">
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6064FFCA22DB3A508505FD9F" box="[163,343,535,561]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Chaenea vorax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="A8F44D3D6064FFCA238D3A5F86F5FD9F" authorityName="Fan &amp; Xu &amp; Gu &amp; Li &amp; Al-Farraj &amp; Al-Rasheid &amp; Hu" authorityYear="2015" box="[501,679,536,562]" class="Gymnostomatea" family="Trachelophyllidae" genus="Chaenea" kingdom="Chromista" order="Spathidiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="paucistriata">
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6064FFCA238D3A5F86F5FD9F" box="[501,679,536,562]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">C. paucistriata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having a smaller body length (100180 µm vs. 180250 µm), more somatic kineties (11 or 12 vs. constantly 8) and shorter extrusomes (56 µm vs. 8 µm) (
<figureCitation id="F7CF2A3B6064FFCA20003A3886ACFD34" box="[632,766,639,666]" captionStart="Figs 3" captionStartId="5.[125,168,1720,1742]" captionTargetBox="[129,1451,979,1665]" captionTargetId="figure-327@5.[125,1463,967,1673]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 3AM. Morphology of some closely-related congeners of Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. and Chaenea sinica spec. nov. AD C. teres (from Petz et al., 1995), general view of living cell (A), overview of ciliary pattern (B), detail of ciliary pattern in anterior body end (C), surface view showing cortical granulation (D); E C. simulans (from Kahl, 1930); F C. robusta (from Kahl, 1930) G, H Chaenea sp. (from Petz et al., 1995), detail of ciliary pattern in anterior body (G), overview of ciliary pattern (H); IK C. stricta (from Foissner, 1984), detail of ciliary pattern in anterior body (I), general view (J), overview of ciliary pattern (K); L, M C. vorax (from Song and Packroff, 1997), general view (L), overview of ciliary pattern (M). B dorsal brush, B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CG cortical granules, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 100 µm (A, H, L), 50 µm (B, J, K, M), 150 µm (E, F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638256/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Figs 3L, M</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="227603056064FFCA22053AE58484FD12" box="[125,214,674,700]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="6.[132,188,223,244]" captionText="Table 2. Comparison of Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. and C. sinica spec.nov. with their closely related congeners. SK somatic kineties, Ma macronuclei, data not available." pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Table 2</tableCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="0B654B4F6064FFCA229B3AE58651FD12" author="Song W. &amp; Packroff G." box="[227,515,674,700]" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" pagination="331 - 360" refId="ref6173" refString="Song W., Packroff G. (1997) Taxonomische Untersuchungen an marinen Ciliaten aus China mit Beschreibungen von zwei neuen Arten, Strombidium globosaneum nov. spec. und S. platum nov. spec. (Protozoa, Ciliophora). Arch. Protistenkd. 147: 331 - 360" type="journal article" year="1997">Song and Packroff 1997</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F4B36BE6064FFCA22DB3A828084FEB2" blockId="5.[125,772,223,839]" lastBlockId="5.[809,1456,223,701]" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">
<taxonomicName id="A8F44D3D6064FFCA22DB3A82852CFD71" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1930" box="[163,382,709,735]" class="Gymnostomatea" family="Trachelophyllidae" genus="Chaenea" kingdom="Chromista" order="Spathidiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="simulans">
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6064FFCA22DB3A82852CFD71" box="[163,382,709,735]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Chaenea simulans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be separated from the new species by having a longer body length (250350 µm vs. 180250 µm), more somatic kineties (1214 vs. constantly 8) and a different habitat (brackish water with salinity 1‰ vs. marine water with salinity about 30‰) (
<figureCitation id="F7CF2A3B6064FFCA210539458785FEB2" box="[893,983,258,284]" captionStart="Figs 3" captionStartId="5.[125,168,1720,1742]" captionTargetBox="[129,1451,979,1665]" captionTargetId="figure-327@5.[125,1463,967,1673]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 3AM. Morphology of some closely-related congeners of Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. and Chaenea sinica spec. nov. AD C. teres (from Petz et al., 1995), general view of living cell (A), overview of ciliary pattern (B), detail of ciliary pattern in anterior body end (C), surface view showing cortical granulation (D); E C. simulans (from Kahl, 1930); F C. robusta (from Kahl, 1930) G, H Chaenea sp. (from Petz et al., 1995), detail of ciliary pattern in anterior body (G), overview of ciliary pattern (H); IK C. stricta (from Foissner, 1984), detail of ciliary pattern in anterior body (I), general view (J), overview of ciliary pattern (K); L, M C. vorax (from Song and Packroff, 1997), general view (L), overview of ciliary pattern (M). B dorsal brush, B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CG cortical granules, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 100 µm (A, H, L), 50 µm (B, J, K, M), 150 µm (E, F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638256/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="227603056064FFCA219C3945806FFEB2" box="[996,1085,258,284]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="6.[132,188,223,244]" captionText="Table 2. Comparison of Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. and C. sinica spec.nov. with their closely related congeners. SK somatic kineties, Ma macronuclei, data not available." pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Table 2</tableCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="0B654B4F6064FFCA26323945809BFEB2" author="Kahl A." box="[1098,1225,258,284]" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" pagination="1 - 180" refId="ref5888" refString="Kahl A. (1930) Urtiere oder Protozoa I: Wimpertiere oder Ciliata (Infusoria) 1. Allgemeiner Teil und Prostomata. Tierwelt Dtl. 18: 1 - 180" type="journal article" year="1930">Kahl 1930</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F4B36BE6064FFCA213739628727FDBE" blockId="5.[809,1456,223,701]" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">
<taxonomicName id="A8F44D3D6064FFCA213739628736FECC" authority="(Dujardin, 1841) Foissner et al., 1995" authorityName="Foissner et al." authorityYear="1995" baseAuthorityName="Dujardin" baseAuthorityYear="1841" class="Gymnostomatea" family="Trachelophyllidae" genus="Chaenea" kingdom="Chromista" order="Spathidiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="stricta">
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6064FFCA21373962805DFE91" box="[847,1039,293,319]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Chaenea stricta</emphasis>
(Dujardin, 1841)
<bibRefCitation id="0B654B4F6064FFCA268E39628736FECC" author="Foissner W. &amp; Berger H. &amp; Blatterer H. &amp; Kohmann F." pageId="5" pageNumber="102" pagination="1 - 540" refId="ref5643" refString="Foissner W., Berger H., Blatterer H., Kohmann F. (1995) Taxonomische und okologische Revision der Ciliaten des Saprobiensystems - Band IV: Gymnostomatea, Loxodes, Suctoria. Inform. - Ber. Bayer. Landesamt. Wass. - Wirtsch. 1 / 95: 1 - 540" type="journal article" year="1995">
Foissner
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6064FFCA271F396181FAFE91" box="[1383,1448,293,319]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">et al.</emphasis>
, 1995
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from the new organism through its smaller body length (90130 µm vs. 180 250 µm), greater number of somatic kineties (11 or 12 vs. constantly 8), and different habitat (freshwater vs. marine water) (
<figureCitation id="F7CF2A3B6064FFCA2675399580D8FE42" box="[1037,1162,466,492]" captionStart="Figs 3" captionStartId="5.[125,168,1720,1742]" captionTargetBox="[129,1451,979,1665]" captionTargetId="figure-327@5.[125,1463,967,1673]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 3AM. Morphology of some closely-related congeners of Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. and Chaenea sinica spec. nov. AD C. teres (from Petz et al., 1995), general view of living cell (A), overview of ciliary pattern (B), detail of ciliary pattern in anterior body end (C), surface view showing cortical granulation (D); E C. simulans (from Kahl, 1930); F C. robusta (from Kahl, 1930) G, H Chaenea sp. (from Petz et al., 1995), detail of ciliary pattern in anterior body (G), overview of ciliary pattern (H); IK C. stricta (from Foissner, 1984), detail of ciliary pattern in anterior body (I), general view (J), overview of ciliary pattern (K); L, M C. vorax (from Song and Packroff, 1997), general view (L), overview of ciliary pattern (M). B dorsal brush, B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CG cortical granules, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 100 µm (A, H, L), 50 µm (B, J, K, M), 150 µm (E, F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638256/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Figs 3IK</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="227603056064FFCA26E1399580A7FE42" box="[1177,1269,466,492]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="6.[132,188,223,244]" captionText="Table 2. Comparison of Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. and C. sinica spec.nov. with their closely related congeners. SK somatic kineties, Ma macronuclei, data not available." pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Table 2</tableCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="0B654B4F6064FFCA277C3995873AFDBE" author="Foissner W. &amp; Berger H. &amp; Blatterer H. &amp; Kohmann F." pageId="5" pageNumber="102" pagination="1 - 540" refId="ref5643" refString="Foissner W., Berger H., Blatterer H., Kohmann F. (1995) Taxonomische und okologische Revision der Ciliaten des Saprobiensystems - Band IV: Gymnostomatea, Loxodes, Suctoria. Inform. - Ber. Bayer. Landesamt. Wass. - Wirtsch. 1 / 95: 1 - 540" type="journal article" year="1995">
Foissner
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6064FFCA270A399481FDFE42" box="[1394,1455,466,492]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">et al.</emphasis>
1995
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F4B36BE6064FFCA21373A508112FD13" blockId="5.[809,1456,223,701]" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">
Although
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6064FFCA21BC3A5F8041FD9F" box="[964,1043,536,561]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">in vivo</emphasis>
characteristics of
<taxonomicName id="A8F44D3D6064FFCA269F3A508125FD9C" box="[1255,1399,535,562]" class="Gymnostomatea" family="Trachelophyllidae" genus="Chaenea" kingdom="Chromista" order="Spathidiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6064FFCA269F3A50811DFD9F" box="[1255,1359,535,561]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Chaenea</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
sensu
<bibRefCitation id="0B654B4F6064FFCA21323A7C805AFDFB" author="Petz W. &amp; Song W. &amp; Wilbert N." box="[842,1032,570,597]" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" pagination="1 - 223" refId="ref6129" refString="Petz W., Song W., Wilbert N. (1995) Taxonomy and ecology of the ciliate fauna (Protozoa, Ciliophora) in the endopagial and pelagial of the Weddell Sea, Antarctica. Stapfia 40: 1 - 223" type="journal article" year="1995">
Petz
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6064FFCA21FC3A7C87EDFDFA" box="[900,959,570,596]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">et al.</emphasis>
, 1995
</bibRefCitation>
are not available, it differs from the new species in having more somatic kineties (1620 vs. constantly 8), and longer extrusomes (1215 µm vs. ca. 8 µm) (
<figureCitation id="F7CF2A3B6064FFCA21F83AE58054FD13" box="[896,1030,674,701]" captionStart="Figs 3" captionStartId="5.[125,168,1720,1742]" captionTargetBox="[129,1451,979,1665]" captionTargetId="figure-327@5.[125,1463,967,1673]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 3AM. Morphology of some closely-related congeners of Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. and Chaenea sinica spec. nov. AD C. teres (from Petz et al., 1995), general view of living cell (A), overview of ciliary pattern (B), detail of ciliary pattern in anterior body end (C), surface view showing cortical granulation (D); E C. simulans (from Kahl, 1930); F C. robusta (from Kahl, 1930) G, H Chaenea sp. (from Petz et al., 1995), detail of ciliary pattern in anterior body (G), overview of ciliary pattern (H); IK C. stricta (from Foissner, 1984), detail of ciliary pattern in anterior body (I), general view (J), overview of ciliary pattern (K); L, M C. vorax (from Song and Packroff, 1997), general view (L), overview of ciliary pattern (M). B dorsal brush, B14 dorsal brush rows 14, CG cortical granules, CK circumoral kinety, CV contractile vacuole, E extrusomes, Ma macronuclei, OB oral bulge, SK somatic kinety. Scale bars: 100 µm (A, H, L), 50 µm (B, J, K, M), 150 µm (E, F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12638256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12638256/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Figs 3G, H</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="227603056064FFCA266A3AE58039FD12" box="[1042,1131,674,700]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="6.[132,188,223,244]" captionText="Table 2. Comparison of Chaenea paucistriata spec. nov. and C. sinica spec.nov. with their closely related congeners. SK somatic kineties, Ma macronuclei, data not available." pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Table 2</tableCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="0B654B4F6064FFCA26003AE48161FD13" author="Petz W. &amp; Song W. &amp; Wilbert N." box="[1144,1331,674,701]" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" pagination="1 - 223" refId="ref6129" refString="Petz W., Song W., Wilbert N. (1995) Taxonomy and ecology of the ciliate fauna (Protozoa, Ciliophora) in the endopagial and pelagial of the Weddell Sea, Antarctica. Stapfia 40: 1 - 223" type="journal article" year="1995">
Petz
<emphasis id="5D80EAAC6064FFCA26CA3AE480BFFD12" box="[1202,1261,674,700]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">et al.</emphasis>
1995
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>