treatments-xml/data/6E/6B/87/6E6B87E26058FFC6FEF8FEADFAECA065.xml
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<document id="0589302E9680BD23127C8FBDCA38834A" ID-CLB-Dataset="50581" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.173027" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e7d5e51e-e5fa-4ff1-a350-a0db80961c55" ID-ISSN="1175­5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="173027" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459767959698" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hovore, Frank T. &amp; Toledo, Víctor H." docDate="2006" docId="6E6B87E26058FFC6FEF8FEADFAECA065" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01252p061.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1252" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Sympagus Bates" docType="key" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="53" masterDocId="9252FF9A605CFFC2FFF0FFB6FFC6A744" masterDocTitle="Review of the genus Sympagus Bates, 1881 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Lamiinae: Acanthocinini)" masterLastPageNumber="61" masterPageNumber="49" pageNumber="53" updateTime="1698223203060" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="463E524786DB76CBDAF7D82652C33C61">Review of the genus Sympagus Bates, 1881 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Lamiinae: Acanthocinini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F0ADB10D45462C985CB7D3CD60E4B755">Hovore, Frank T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E1C687E2CB372C6E8E12CD86A31E4088">Toledo, Víctor H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="E387FE1929327FF0D25692975EF606C0">2006</mods:date>
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<treatment id="6E6B87E26058FFC6FEF8FEADFAECA065" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5053481" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119346527" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5053481" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6E6B87E26058FFC6FEF8FEADFAECA065" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6E6B87E26058FFC6FEF8FEADFAECA065" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
<subSubSection id="AED8657F6058FFC6FEF8FEADFCA8A671" box="[264,878,283,310]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E67D36F46058FFC6FEF8FEADFCA8A671" blockId="4.[264,878,283,310]" box="[264,878,283,310]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
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Key to the Neotropical species of
<taxonomicName id="21C24D776058FFC6FD57FEAAFCA8A671" ID-CoL="7QTX" authority="Bates" authorityName="Bates" box="[679,878,283,310]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Sympagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D4B6EAE66058FFC6FD57FEAAFCE5A672" bold="true" box="[679,803,284,310]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Sympagus</emphasis>
Bates
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AED8657F6058FFC6FEF8FED1FAECA065" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" type="key">
<keyStep id="5D362E516058FFC6FEF8FED1FAEDA535" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
<paragraph id="E67D36F46058FFC6FEF8FED1FAEDA695" blockId="4.[264,1324,359,1825]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
<keyLead id="5D3395C16058FFC6FEF8FED1FAEDA695" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">1 Pronotum with a broad, dark, even­sided longitudinal median vitta, extending from head to elytral base; elytral pattern bold, clear, ornate, yellow and brown or whitish and brown; apical area of elytra with dark maculae on pale background ..................... 2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E67D36F46058FFC6FEF8FE69FAEDA535" blockId="4.[264,1324,359,1825]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
<keyLead id="5D3395C16058FFC6FEF8FE69FAEDA535" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">­ Pronotal coloration variable, dark areas on disk, if present, irregular in outline; elytral pattern ornate or diffuse, but always consisting of several different colors, apical onefourth variably marked, may be marked with white, gray or yellow, but without contrasting dark maculae .................................................................................................... 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="5D362E516058FFC6FEF8FDC9FAEDA425" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
<paragraph id="E67D36F46058FFC6FEF8FDC9FAECA5AD" blockId="4.[264,1324,359,1825]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
<keyLead id="5D3395C16058FFC6FEF8FDC9FAECA5AD" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
2(1)Dorsal pattern formed by bright yellow, dark brown and black appressed pubescence; outer angle of elytral apex strongly dentate. Southern
<collectingCountry id="9ED576646058FFC6FC3CFD11FB88A585" box="[972,1102,679,705]" name="Guatemala" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="9ED576646058FFC6FBADFD11FB1FA585" box="[1117,1241,679,705]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="9ED576646058FFC6FB18FD11FEB6A5AD" name="Costa Rica" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="9ED576646058FFC6FE8CFD79FE1FA5AD" box="[380,473,719,745]" name="Panama" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Panama</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="D4B6EAE66058FFC6FE2CFD79FB8FA5AC" box="[476,1097,719,744]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">....................................................................................</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="21C24D776058FFC6FBB9FD79FAECA5AD" ID-CoL="53P4B" authority="(Bates)" authorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityName="Bates" box="[1097,1322,719,745]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Sympagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laetabilis">
<emphasis id="D4B6EAE66058FFC6FBB9FD79FB09A5AC" box="[1097,1231,719,744]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">S. laetabilis</emphasis>
(Bates)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E67D36F46058FFC6FEF8FD41FAEDA425" blockId="4.[264,1324,359,1825]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
<keyLead id="5D3395C16058FFC6FEF8FD41FAEDA425" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
­ Dorsal pattern formed by ashy­white and dark brown appressed pubescence; outer angle of elytral apex obtusely angulate. Southern
<collectingCountry id="9ED576646058FFC6FC8EFCA9FC1DA47D" box="[894,987,799,825]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, northern
<collectingCountry id="9ED576646058FFC6FBA1FCA9FB16A47D" box="[1105,1232,799,825]" name="Guatemala" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
..........
<emphasis id="D4B6EAE66058FFC6FECBFCF1FB51A424" box="[315,1175,839,864]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
...................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="21C24D776058FFC6FBE7FCF1FB54A424" ID-CoL="53P49" box="[1047,1170,839,864]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Sympagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cedrelis" status="sp. nov.">S. cedrelis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CF85579D6058FFC6FB6EFCF1FAEDA425" box="[1182,1323,839,865]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="5D362E516058FFC6FEF8FCD9FAEDA315" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
<paragraph id="E67D36F46058FFC6FEF8FCD9FAEDA49D" blockId="4.[264,1324,359,1825]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
<keyLead id="5D3395C16058FFC6FEF8FCD9FAEDA49D" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">3(1)Dorsal elytral pattern boldly marked, consisting of pale pubescent vittae and bands on a darker background, or having distinct black maculae, margined posteriorly with yellow, on a red­brown background................................................................................... 4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E67D36F46058FFC6FEF8FC51FAEDA315" blockId="4.[264,1324,359,1825]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
<keyLead id="5D3395C16058FFC6FEF8FC51FAEDA315" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">­ Dorsal elytral pattern diffuse, consisting of vaguely defined or mottled pale areas on a dark brown, gray and black background, or the disk mostly dark gray­brown with basal area light brown, and with a pale band before apex............................................. 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="5D362E516058FFC6FEF8FBE9FAECA2D5" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
<paragraph id="E67D36F46058FFC6FEF8FBE9FAECA3B5" blockId="4.[264,1324,359,1825]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
<keyLead id="5D3395C16058FFC6FEF8FBE9FAECA3B5" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
4(3)Pronotum thinly yellow pubescent across middle; elytra with well­defined black maculae on a red­brown background: a V­shaped sutural mark behind scutellum, and a broad, angulated, subtriangular lateral mark on middle one­half of elytra, dark markings narrowly margined with yellow pubescence.
<collectingCountry id="9ED576646058FFC6FC70FB61FC11A3B5" box="[896,983,1239,1265]" name="Bolivia" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="D4B6EAE66058FFC6FC2CFB61FB8CA3B4" box="[988,1098,1239,1264]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">...............</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="21C24D776058FFC6FBA0FB61FAECA3B5" ID-CoL="53P48" authority="(Bates)" authorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityName="Bates" box="[1104,1322,1239,1265]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Sympagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buckleyi">
<emphasis id="D4B6EAE66058FFC6FBA0FB61FB08A3B4" box="[1104,1230,1239,1264]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">S. buckleyi</emphasis>
(Bates)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E67D36F46058FFC6FEF8FB49FAECA2D5" blockId="4.[264,1324,359,1825]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
<keyLead id="5D3395C16058FFC6FEF8FB49FAECA2D5" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
­ Pronotum pale with a longitudinal dark median area; elytra with pale “M”­shaped marking on basal one­half, broadly dark pubescent over post­median one­third, pale apically. Eastern
<collectingCountry id="9ED576646058FFC6FDFDFAF9FDB7A22D" box="[525,625,1359,1385]" name="Ecuador" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="9ED576646058FFC6FD72FAF9FD7DA22D" box="[642,699,1359,1385]" name="Peru" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Peru</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="9ED576646058FFC6FD3DFAF9FCE0A22D" box="[717,806,1359,1385]" name="Bolivia" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="9ED576646058FFC6FCC8FAF9FC29A22D" box="[824,1007,1359,1385]" name="French Guiana" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="9ED576646058FFC6FBF0FAF9FB81A22D" box="[1024,1095,1359,1385]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(Amazonas, Pará, Rondônia, Mato Grosso)
<emphasis id="D4B6EAE66058FFC6FDAFFAC1FB6DA2D4" box="[607,1195,1399,1424]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
..........................................................
<taxonomicName id="21C24D776058FFC6FBE0FAC1FB6DA2D4" ID-CoL="7B77M" authority="Tippmann" authorityName="Tippmann" box="[1040,1195,1399,1424]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Sympagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="favorabilis">S. favorabilis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
Tippmann
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="5D362E516058FFC6FEF8FA29FAECA065" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
<paragraph id="E67D36F46058FFC6FEF8FA29FAEDA11D" blockId="4.[264,1324,359,1825]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
<keyLead id="5D3395C16058FFC6FEF8FA29FAEDA11D" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
5(3)Pronotum and basal portion of elytra brown, elytral disk dark gray­brown with large black macula on the epipleura, a pair of velvety black maculae behind middle, a small yellow macula at the upper margin of the epipleuar, and an irregular preapical pale yellowish band; posterior femora wholly piceous or dark reddish­brown.
<collectingCountry id="9ED576646058FFC6FB61F9A1FB28A175" box="[1169,1262,1559,1585]" name="Panama" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Panama</collectingCountry>
......
<emphasis id="D4B6EAE66058FFC6FECBF989FB49A11C" box="[315,1167,1599,1624]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
....................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="21C24D776058FFC6FBECF989FB49A11C" ID-CoL="53P4C" box="[1052,1167,1599,1624]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Sympagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monnei" status="sp. nov.">S. monnei</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CF85579D6058FFC6FB6EF989FAEDA11D" box="[1182,1323,1599,1625]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E67D36F46058FFC6FEF8F9D1FAECA065" blockId="4.[264,1324,359,1825]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
<keyLead id="5D3395C16058FFC6FEF8F9D1FAECA065" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
­ Pronotum and elytra mottled gray and brown, epipleura with a semi­circular black macula at basal one­third and an irregular pale fascia at middle, extending partially onto disk, apical two­thirds of disk with a vague transverse darker fascia, apical onefifth mottled with light gray; posterior femora piceous with base red­brown.
<collectingCountry id="9ED576646058FFC6FB3BF969FAE2A1BD" box="[1227,1316,1759,1785]" name="Bolivia" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
, NW
<collectingCountry id="9ED576646058FFC6FE80F8B1FE7EA065" box="[368,440,1799,1825]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(Amazonas),
<collectingCountry id="9ED576646058FFC6FDADF8B1FD06A065" box="[605,704,1799,1825]" name="Ecuador" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="9ED576646058FFC6FD3CF8B1FCBCA065" box="[716,890,1799,1825]" name="French Guiana" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="D4B6EAE66058FFC6FC74F8B1FC3CA064" box="[900,1018,1799,1824]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">................</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="21C24D776058FFC6FBF0F8B1FAECA065" authority="(Gilmour)" authorityName="Gilmour" baseAuthorityName="Gilmour" box="[1024,1322,1799,1825]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Stenopsilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculatus">
<emphasis id="D4B6EAE66058FFC6FBF0F8B1FB6BA064" box="[1024,1197,1799,1824]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">S. bimaculatus</emphasis>
(Gilmour)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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