106 lines
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106 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="08F2F167320B2A11244DA53CE7758DF3" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.274003" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e2ea0571-82b3-414f-8f30-96bceee72e0f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="274003" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459998770288" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Yoshimura, Masashi & Fisher, Brian L." docDate="2007" docId="C338556CFFA6FFC774D1FA2EF8E3F848" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01654p040.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1654" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Hypoponera Santschi 1938" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="3F012D14FFACFFCD7446FF84F945FFA7" masterDocTitle="A revision of male ants of the Malagasy region (Hymenoptera: Formicidae): Key to subfamilies and treatment of the genera of Ponerinae" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="21" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1698233051370" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="743069C491FDEAB9EF9D1BDA42BE1E07" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6F7AF66A6D29726EB7807058076B18AC">
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<mods:title id="8EFC201A6138F1A995565BC06E03D4D4">A revision of male ants of the Malagasy region (Hymenoptera: Formicidae): Key to subfamilies and treatment of the genera of Ponerinae</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="BBE49CCD26B52C123583908149337480" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="183480A19CB0035A5F2CA5AC458374ED">Yoshimura, Masashi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="034E3367F51B793B802BDD7B7EF5BD0B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5FFBA132F9AAC371829B5612D0B1785E">Fisher, Brian L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="71FC994C7FDCF36B4D1997A23F70A0D6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="6168180E508E5B15B9C0A7DAD996C5A4">
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<mods:title id="266DEFA1D7DD29D7553C56131D861FBD">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="706B07B10B474DAE61BE7F6078D659EE">
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<mods:date id="368B4A2F19AA32BAF01C8D4AF91F11A5">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="D73C997C8D453A2E09527C1222037E05" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="DAC1B909F2B41D8F1A5C2B2515619F3D">1654</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="95D2EB807C49CE84248E60125752B9C4" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="367D6F714A585F94842CE430772BCE23">21</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="2E8E53EFAC72EC75DC2A397106188BEB">40</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="402236A382B0EADADB6DBF060B0F94F6">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="AA415D26E17AC6D01CE0C2D49334C420" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.274003</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E2822B88B07908187E5F862B1B30988C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="878C6B935BD47256058808AB15D9C826" type="Zenodo-Dep">274003</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="C338556CFFA6FFC774D1FA2EF8E3F848" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6246605" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119380606" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6246605" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C338556CFFA6FFC774D1FA2EF8E3F848" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C338556CFFA6FFC774D1FA2EF8E3F848" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">
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<subSubSection id="038BB7F1FFA6FFC774D1FA2EF9AAFA40" pageId="10" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="4B2EE47AFFA6FFC774D1FA2EF8A2FA63" blockId="10.[151,487,1450,1511]" box="[151,487,1450,1476]" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">
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<heading id="10665316FFA6FFC774D1FA2EF8A2FA63" bold="true" box="[151,487,1450,1476]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="31" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="8C919FF9FFA6FFC774D1FA2EF8A2FA63" ID-CoL="52V8" authority="Santschi, 1938" authorityName="Santschi" authorityYear="1938" box="[151,487,1450,1476]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hypoponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="79E53868FFA6FFC774D1FA2EF8A2FA63" bold="true" box="[151,487,1450,1476]" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">
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<emphasis id="79E53868FFA6FFC774D1FA2EF868FA63" bold="true" box="[151,301,1450,1476]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">Hypoponera</emphasis>
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Santschi, 1938
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4B2EE47AFFA6FFC774D1FA49F9AAFA40" blockId="10.[151,487,1450,1511]" box="[151,239,1485,1511]" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">
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(
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<figureCitation id="D3AAF8FFFFA6FFC774D9FA49F9A0FA40" box="[159,229,1485,1511]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,255,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[256,1258,181,1945]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[250,1269,179,1956]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Male of Hypoponera Mad 57 (CASENT 0430684). (a) head to abdomen in lateral view; (b) head to abdomen in dorsal view; (c) head in full-face view; (d) tibial spur on hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274009/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="038BB7F1FFA6FFC774D1F999FD16F958" pageId="10" pageNumber="31" type="description">
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<paragraph id="4B2EE47AFFA6FFC774D1F999FD16F958" blockId="10.[151,1437,1565,2031]" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">Morphological characters of wingless, ergatoid males similar to those of conspecific workers excluding genitalia. In winged males, antennal scrobe absent. Mandible reduced in size. Basal cavity of mandible extending to its front face and visible in full-face view. Notauli absent. Mesepimeron not bearing posterodorsal (epimeral) lobe. Petiole lacking dorsolateral projections. Dorsal margin of petiole, in anterior view, without a conical or pointed apex. Apical margin of abdominal tergum VIII without spine. Jugal lobe of hind wing absent. Middle and hind tibia with single spur. Claws simple, never multidentate or pectinate.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="038BB7F1FFA6FFC77480F889F8E3F848" pageId="10" pageNumber="31" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="4B2EE47AFFA6FFC77480F889F8E3F848" blockId="10.[151,1437,1565,2031]" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">
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<emphasis id="79E53868FFA6FFC77480F889F87CF880" bold="true" box="[198,313,1805,1831]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">Remarks.</emphasis>
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Reduction or absence of the lobe on the mesepimeron (epimeral lobe) was found in males of only
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<taxonomicName id="8C919FF9FFA6FFC77493F8B1F82DF8E9" box="[213,360,1845,1870]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hypoponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="79E53868FFA6FFC77493F8B1F82DF8E9" box="[213,360,1845,1870]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">Hypoponera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="8C919FF9FFA6FFC775E3F8B1F8BEF8E9" box="[421,507,1845,1870]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Ponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="79E53868FFA6FFC775E3F8B1F8BEF8E9" box="[421,507,1845,1870]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">Ponera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in this region (
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<figureCitation id="D3AAF8FFFFA6FFC776FEF8B1FA44F8E8" box="[696,769,1845,1871]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,255,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[256,1258,181,1945]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[250,1269,179,1956]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Male of Hypoponera Mad 57 (CASENT 0430684). (a) head to abdomen in lateral view; (b) head to abdomen in dorsal view; (c) head in full-face view; (d) tibial spur on hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274009/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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a;
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<bibRefCitation id="2F00998BFFA6FFC77759F8B1FAFFF8E8" author="Taylor" box="[799,954,1845,1871]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40" refString="Taylor, R. W. (1967) A monographic revision of the ant genus Ponera Latreille (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Pacific Insects Monograph, 13: 1 - 112." type="journal article" year="1967">Taylor, 1967</bibRefCitation>
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). This character can be used to separate these two genera from other ponerines in the
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<collectingCountry id="3386A4EAFFA6FFC7768CF8D9FA79F8D0" box="[714,828,1885,1911]" name="Madagascar" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">Malagasy</collectingCountry>
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region. To separate
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<taxonomicName id="8C919FF9FFA6FFC7707CF8D9FD88F8D1" box="[1082,1229,1885,1910]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hypoponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="79E53868FFA6FFC7707CF8D9FD88F8D1" box="[1082,1229,1885,1910]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">Hypoponera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="8C919FF9FFA6FFC7714BF8D9FC26F8D1" box="[1293,1379,1885,1910]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Ponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="79E53868FFA6FFC7714BF8D9FC26F8D1" box="[1293,1379,1885,1910]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">Ponera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, see remarks in the
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<taxonomicName id="8C919FF9FFA6FFC7751FF801F8EAF839" box="[345,431,1925,1950]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Ponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="79E53868FFA6FFC7751FF801F8EAF839" box="[345,431,1925,1950]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">Ponera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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section.
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<bibRefCitation id="2F00998BFFA6FFC77663F801FB88F838" author="Taylor" box="[549,717,1925,1951]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40" refString="Taylor, R. W. (1967) A monographic revision of the ant genus Ponera Latreille (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Pacific Insects Monograph, 13: 1 - 112." type="journal article" year="1967">Taylor (1967)</bibRefCitation>
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stated that the maxillary palpus had a single segment in
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<taxonomicName id="8C919FF9FFA6FFC774D1F829F86FF861" box="[151,298,1965,1990]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hypoponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="79E53868FFA6FFC774D1F829F86FF861" box="[151,298,1965,1990]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">Hypoponera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but males of
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<taxonomicName id="8C919FF9FFA6FFC775AEF829FB3EF861" box="[488,635,1965,1990]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hypoponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="79E53868FFA6FFC775AEF829FB3EF861" box="[488,635,1965,1990]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">Hypoponera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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having a two-segmented maxillary palpus were observed in the present study (
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<figureCitation id="D3AAF8FFFFA6FFC77504F851F8CCF848" box="[322,393,2005,2031]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,255,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[256,1258,181,1945]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[250,1269,179,1956]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Male of Hypoponera Mad 57 (CASENT 0430684). (a) head to abdomen in lateral view; (b) head to abdomen in dorsal view; (c) head in full-face view; (d) tibial spur on hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274009/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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c).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |