293 lines
35 KiB
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293 lines
35 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="BC7FA14290A7DAE9582F4FD3C6F8BC3C">Revision of the enigmatic South African Cryptolaryngini (Coleoptera, Curculionidae), with description of a new genus and twenty-two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FD2EC00E67BB5572062D4D293BE6CFBD">Haran, Julien M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D61B12864ED7696C8A37E041512EE537">Montpellier SupAgro, INRAe, IRD, Montpellier University, Montpellier, France.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C05E1D4522A9EDCE3487082540E8EDED">Marvaldi, Adriana E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B97FDFEF66E898154DCE6D364EA527B7">División Entomología, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F51BD8510858880A2C4435E648615E28" type="email">Marvaldi@fcnym.unlp.edu.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="36AC6AB26EB59113C6D0C375E8C7A2D3">Benoit, Laure</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1C9BD682BF72150DB7AAD29F2708A1C8">Montpellier SupAgro, INRAe, IRD, Montpellier University, Montpellier, France. & Laure.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E3D015E272EE9D69104CA53DD842715E" type="email">Laure.Benoit@cirad.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E67021407FB733463CA932C88F1BD574">Oberlander, Kenneth</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A3EAB1468287CBE3FCD414AEDA9AC760">Schweickerdt Herbarium, Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, Plant Sciences Complex, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X 20, Hatfield 0024, South Africa. & Kenneth.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C88EF1A0F29362DF00EE6A071092C0A5" type="email">Kenneth.Oberlander@up.ac.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C37AC282F5D75529C0CEEA7DCA12D060">Stals, Riaan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C06B343B46B7672381A728E73E6E5C4D">South African National Collection of Insects, Agricultural Research Council, Private Bag X 134, Queenswood 0121, South Africa.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F4E5B1772A2166187C4665818C45ACC1" type="email">StalsR@arc.agric.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="BB6E13A3A7C375473850FF89FE47CAD8">Oberprieler, Rolf G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="126AB7EAC3DB16ED73E7F4476E6F67F5">Australian National Insect Collection, G. P. O. Box 1700, Canberra, A. C. T. 2601, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="477F7569924347ECE3CA55518998DCB0" type="email">curculio@homemail.com.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="B0055551FAC75E1D19A7102EC820DB68">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A3A8372884D2DEF52A7FD6BDD25B0E25">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="AF3A7125FFCBFFB1FD886781FE8405B2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113758" ID-GBIF-Taxon="210883917" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8113758" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B52976BC-5840-45EC-9813-C4BB817C0056" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AF3A7125FFCBFFB1FD886781FE8405B2" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<subSubSection id="6F8993B8FFCBFFB0FD886781FB8C03D5" box="[529,1059,670,697]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
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18.
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<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFCBFFB0FDA46780FC6E03D5" authority="Haran" authorityName="Haran & Marvaldi & Benoit & Oberlander & Stals & Oberprieler" authorityYear="2023" box="[573,961,670,697]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="homaroides" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="15E71C21FFCBFFB0FDA46780FCDD03D5" bold="true" box="[573,882,670,697]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Cryptolarynx homaroides</emphasis>
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Haran
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="0ED4A15AFFCBFFB0FC516781FB8C03D5" box="[968,1059,671,697]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<paragraph id="272CC033FFCBFFB0FD1367FBFC05026C" blockId="52.[372,1216,670,768]" box="[650,938,741,768]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFCBFFB0FD1367FBFD470393" box="[650,744,741,767]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[190,233,1845,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-13@10.[308,1280,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 1 (Part I) (next page). Habitus of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966 (dorsal view). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113555" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113555/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Figs 1R</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFCBFFB0FD6C67FBFCB50393" box="[757,794,741,767]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-13@16.[201,1387,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 2 (Part I) (next page). Male genitalia of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. Penis in dorsal and lateral view (left), tegmen in dorsal view (middle) and details of apex of a parameroid lobe and spiculum gastrale in dorsal view (right). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113561/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">2R</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFCBFFB0FCBF67FBFCE50393" box="[806,842,741,767]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-13@20.[189,1398,300,1983]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 3 (Part I) (next page). Habitus of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966 (lateral view). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113565" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113565/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">3R</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFCBFFB0FCCF67FBFCD40393" box="[854,891,741,767]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-12@26.[226,1361,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 4 (Part I) (next page). Head of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113569/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">4R</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFCBFFB0FC1E67FBFC05026C" box="[903,938,741,768]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="31.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[191,1387,271,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-12@31.[188,1397,262,1759]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Fig. 5 (Part I). Ventrites of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957), with details of a cuticular carina (white arrows). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113573" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113573/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">5R</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6F8993B8FFCBFFB0FF246638FAD902FF" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="272CC033FFCBFFB0FF246638FE66022C" blockId="52.[189,457,806,832]" box="[189,457,806,832]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<heading id="7C64775FFFCBFFB0FF246638FE66022C" bold="true" box="[189,457,806,832]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="15E71C21FFCBFFB0FF246638FE66022C" bold="true" box="[189,457,806,832]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="272CC033FFCBFFB0FF24664BFAD902FF" blockId="52.[189,1398,853,915]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFCBFFB0FF24664BFE430203" authority="Haran & Marvaldi & Benoit & Oberlander & Stals & Oberprieler, 2023" authorityName="Haran & Marvaldi & Benoit & Oberlander & Stals & Oberprieler" authorityYear="2023" box="[189,492,853,879]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="homaroides" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="15E71C21FFCBFFB0FF24664BFE430203" box="[189,492,853,879]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Cryptolarynx homaroides</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0ED4A15AFFCBFFB0FE6E6648FDFB021C" box="[503,596,854,880]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFCBFFB0FCA36648FC600203" authority="Haran & Marvaldi & Benoit & Oberlander & Stals & Oberprieler, 2023" authorityName="Haran & Marvaldi & Benoit & Oberlander & Stals & Oberprieler" authorityYear="2023" box="[826,975,853,880]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marshalli" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFCBFFB0FCA36648FC600203" box="[826,975,853,880]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C. marshalli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0ED4A15AFFCBFFB0FC436648FB95021C" box="[986,1082,854,880]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, but the body of the latter species is distinctly more elongate and lacks the distinct lobster-like copulatory sclerite of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFCBFFB0FB5A6667FAC302FE" authorityName="Haran & Marvaldi & Benoit & Oberlander & Stals & Oberprieler" authorityYear="2023" box="[1219,1388,888,915]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="homaroides">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFCBFFB0FB5A6667FAC302FE" box="[1219,1388,888,915]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C. homaroides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="6F8993B8FFCBFFB0FF2466A4FB8B0525" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFCBFFB0FF2466A4FEEB02B8" blockId="52.[189,324,954,980]" box="[189,324,954,980]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<heading id="7C64775FFFCBFFB0FF2466A4FEEB02B8" bold="true" box="[189,324,954,980]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFCBFFB0FF2466A4FEEB02B8" bold="true" box="[189,324,954,980]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFCBFFB0FF2466F6FB8B0525" blockId="52.[188,1399,1000,1097]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
The species name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFCBFFB0FE3B66F6FD84056E" authorityName="Haran & Marvaldi & Benoit & Oberlander & Stals & Oberprieler" authorityYear="2023" box="[418,555,1000,1026]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="homaroides">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFCBFFB0FE3B66F6FD84056E" box="[418,555,1000,1026]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">homaroides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is derived from the genus name of the European Lobster (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFCBFFB0FA9066F7FE030549" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Homarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gammarus">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFCBFFB0FA9066F7FE960549" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Homarus gammarus</emphasis>
|
||
Linnaeus
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and refers to the remarkably similar shape of copulatory sclerite in the endophallus of this species. The specific epithet is an adjective with immutable ending.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="6F8993B8FFCBFFB0FF24616EFD57042A" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFCBFFB0FF24616EFE0505E6" blockId="52.[189,426,1136,1162]" box="[189,426,1136,1162]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<heading id="7C64775FFFCBFFB0FF24616EFE0505E6" bold="true" box="[189,426,1136,1162]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFCBFFB0FF24616EFE0505E6" bold="true" box="[189,426,1136,1162]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFCBFFB0FF736181FD57042A" blockId="52.[189,1400,1183,1350]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="97FBCA6EFFCBFFB0FF736181FD57042A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4145879369" collectedFrom="From under stones. [coarse sandy neck of rocky hills]" collectingDate="1976-08-30" collectionCode="TMSA" collectorName="Endrody-Younga" country="South Africa" latitude="-29.49" location="Namaqualand" longLatPrecision="736" longitude="17.52" municipality="Namaquald" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFCBFFB0FF736181FEF305D5" bold="true" box="[234,348,1183,1209]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<typeStatus id="F8287E91FFCBFFB0FF736181FEF305D5" box="[234,348,1183,1209]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5F8480A3FFCBFFB0FF2461DCFDFF05B0" box="[189,592,1218,1244]" name="South Africa" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFCBFFB0FDF061DCFDD005B2" bold="true" box="[617,639,1218,1246]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<specimenCount id="31950BBAFFCBFFB0FDF061DCFDD005B2" box="[617,639,1218,1246]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
; “
|
||
<collectorName id="8A66A5E5FFCBFFB0FD0561DCFD4805B0" box="[668,743,1218,1244]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">S. Afr.</collectorName>
|
||
[REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA –
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFCBFFB0FB3E61DCFACA05B0" bold="true" box="[1191,1381,1218,1244]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E5570ED1FFCBFFB0FB3E61DCFACA05B0" box="[1191,1381,1218,1244]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Northern Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
],
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="C7485A49FFCBFFB0FF2461FBFEEB0593" box="[189,324,1253,1279]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Namaquald</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
[
|
||
<location id="224C96E8FFCBFFB0FECA61FBFDAF0593" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AF3A7125FFCBFFB1FD886781FE8405B2:224C96E8FFCBFFB0FECA61FBFDAF0593" box="[339,512,1253,1279]" country="South Africa" latitude="-29.49" longLatPrecision="736" longitude="17.52" municipality="Namaquald" name="Namaqualand" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Namaqualand</location>
|
||
]. Springbok–Mesklip.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="42A7A6F4FFCBFFB0FC9261FBFCF2046C" box="[779,861,1253,1280]" degrees="29.49" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="555" value="-29.49">29.49S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="42A7A6F4FFCBFFB0FCF561FBFC6F046C" box="[876,960,1253,1280]" degrees="17.52" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="555" value="17.52">17.52E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
[29.817° S, 17.867° E]” “
|
||
<date id="532DE6F3FFCBFFB0FB6F61FBFADD0593" box="[1270,1394,1253,1279]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1976-08-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="43691F1BFFCBFFB0FB6F61FBFADD0593" box="[1270,1394,1253,1279]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1976-08-30">30.8.1976</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; E-Y:1186. From under stones. [coarse sandy neck of rocky hills] leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="8A66A5E5FFCBFFB0FB8C6016FB4E044E" box="[1045,1249,1288,1314]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Endrödy-Younga</collectorName>
|
||
” “Holotype.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFCBFFB0FF246035FE450429" authorityName="Haran & Marvaldi & Benoit & Oberlander & Stals & Oberprieler" authorityYear="2023" box="[189,490,1323,1349]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="homaroides">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFCBFFB0FF246035FE450429" box="[189,490,1323,1349]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Cryptolarynx homaroides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Haran 2023”;
|
||
<collectionCode id="418258F6FFCBFFB0FD076032FD5C042A" box="[670,755,1324,1350]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">TMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="6F8993B8FFCBFFB1FF246073FE3F02B5" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFCBFFB0FF246073FED104EB" blockId="52.[189,382,1389,1415]" box="[189,382,1389,1415]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFCBFFB0FF246073FEE104EB" bold="true" box="[189,334,1389,1415]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Description</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="31950BBAFFCBFFB0FEC66073FED904EB" box="[351,374,1389,1415]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFCBFFB0FF246082FDD904DA" blockId="52.[189,630,1435,1462]" box="[189,630,1435,1462]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="21CA56EFFFCBFFB0FF246082FEC104D8" baselines="1455,1455" box="[189,366,1436,1462]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Measurements" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">MEASUREMENTS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Body length
|
||
<quantity id="E06B6DD6FFCBFFB0FD8C6082FDDD04DA" box="[533,626,1436,1462]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFCBFFB0FF2460C3FAD807CB" blockId="52.[188,1399,1501,1703]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="21CA56EFFFCBFFB0FF2460C3FEB70499" baselines="1520,1520" box="[189,280,1501,1527]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Colour" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">COLOUR</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="21CA56EFFFCBFFB0FEBB60FDFEE0049A" baselines="1521" box="[290,335,1507,1526]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="and" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">AND</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="21CA56EFFFCBFFB0FEC160FCFE660499" baselines="1520" box="[344,457,1506,1525]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="vestiture" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">VESTITURE</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Body integument black, scapes at their bases, tibiae and tarsi reddish. Dorsal vestiture (pronotum + elytra) consisting of overlapping, recumbent, parallel-sided or subtriangular clothing scales, 1.5–2× as long as wide, truncate or rounded at apex; colour of scales pale to dark brown; pale scales generally concentrated in two lateral bands on pronotum and at base of elytral interstriae 4, creating irregular shades on elytra, and concentrated in a pair of pale spots surrounded by darker scales at apical ⅔ of interstriae 2–3; scales of striae recumbent, in lateral view not distinct from rest of vestiture.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFCBFFB0FF2463D1FBEB06D7" blockId="52.[189,1400,1742,1980]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="21CA56EFFFCBFFB0FF2463D1FF53078B" baselines="1762,1762" box="[189,252,1743,1769]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Head" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">HEAD</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Forehead as wide as epifrons near antennal insertions, scales recumbent. Eyes convex, in dorsal view slightly exceeding outline of head, surrounded by a ring of short pale scales, on forehead directed towards occiput; distance between eye and scrobe smaller than width of antennal club. Epifrons with distance between antennal insertions as large as length of scape, scales in middle of epifrons at most 2× as long as wide, recumbent, not contiguous. Frons with 3 pairs of long erect lateral setae. Epistome without median seta. Antennal funicles with segment 1 moderately elongate, 1.5× as long as wide; 2–4 longer than wide, compressed; 5–6 globular, isodiametric; 7 wider than long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFCAFFB1FF246417FEA7002A" blockId="53.[189,1399,265,326]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="21CA56EFFFCAFFB1FF246417FE9A004D" baselines="284,284" box="[189,309,265,291]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Pronotum" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">PRONOTUM</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Transverse (W:L ratio 1.3), widest near midlength, sides arcuate; apex and base subequal in width.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFCAFFB1FF246471FADD00E4" blockId="53.[189,1394,366,393]" box="[189,1394,366,393]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="21CA56EFFFCAFFB1FF246471FEBD00EB" baselines="386,386" box="[189,274,367,393]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Elytra" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">ELYTRA</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Broadly ovate, slightly longer than wide (W:L ratio 0.9), sides convex, widest near midlength.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFCAFFB1FF2464AEFE52037D" blockId="53.[189,1398,432,529]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="21CA56EFFFCAFFB1FF2464AEFF5900A4" baselines="451,451" box="[189,246,432,458]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Legs" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">LEGS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. All tibiae with small apical mucro; protibiae with outer margin straight, inner margin slightly bisinuate; metatibiae with inner setal fringe, the setae shorter than segment 5 of metatarsus. Tarsi with segment 2 wider than long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFCAFFB1FF246727FC6003F5" blockId="53.[188,1399,568,666]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="21CA56EFFFCAFFB1FF246727FE83033D" baselines="588,588" box="[189,300,569,595]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Abdomen" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">ABDOMEN</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Ventrites with creamy-white plumose scales, partly concealing integument, and long suberect setae or setiform scales, each apically truncate or slightly bifid, concentrated medially; ventrite 1 slightly concave medially; ventrite 5 with scales concentrated in basal half.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFCAFFB1FF2467DCFC8B0205" blockId="53.[189,1401,705,874]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="21CA56EFFFCAFFB1FF2467DCFEEC03B6" baselines="725,725" box="[189,323,706,732]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Terminalia" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">TERMINALIA</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Body of penis moderately elongate (W:L ratio 0.45), slightly shorter than temones, sides convex; in profile straight, slightly downcurved and dorsoventrally slightly narrowed near apex. Copulatory sclerite in dorsal view shaped like a lobster. Parameroid lobes separate, divided by deep median notch; each lobe bearing two brushes of erect setae. Spiculum gastrale with basal arms long, longer than ventral strut, right arm regularly curved.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFCAFFB1FF24668EFE1F02C6" blockId="53.[189,432,912,938]" box="[189,432,912,938]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<heading id="7C64775FFFCAFFB1FF24668EFE1F02C6" bold="true" box="[189,432,912,938]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFCAFFB1FF24668EFE1F02C6" bold="true" box="[189,432,912,938]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Sexual dimorphism</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFCAFFB1FF2466A1FE3F02B5" blockId="53.[189,400,959,985]" box="[189,400,959,985]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Female unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="6F8993B8FFCAFFB1FF24611FFAAB0527" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFCAFFB1FF24611FFEE00577" blockId="53.[189,335,1025,1051]" box="[189,335,1025,1051]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<heading id="7C64775FFFCAFFB1FF24611FFEE00577" bold="true" box="[189,335,1025,1051]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFCAFFB1FF24611FFEE00577" bold="true" box="[189,335,1025,1051]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Life history</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFCAFFB1FF24612EFAAB0527" blockId="53.[189,1284,1072,1099]" box="[189,1284,1072,1099]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
Unknown. The single known specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFCAFFB1FD37612EFCF60526" authority="Haran & Marvaldi & Benoit & Oberlander & Stals & Oberprieler, 2023" authorityName="Haran & Marvaldi & Benoit & Oberlander & Stals & Oberprieler" authorityYear="2023" box="[686,857,1072,1098]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="homaroides" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFCAFFB1FD37612EFCF60526" box="[686,857,1072,1098]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">C. homaroides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0ED4A15AFFCAFFB1FCF8612FFC130527" box="[865,956,1073,1099]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
was collected under stones.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="6F8993B8FFCAFFB1FF24616FFE8405B2" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFCAFFB1FF24616FFEF905E7" blockId="53.[189,342,1137,1163]" box="[189,342,1137,1163]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<heading id="7C64775FFFCAFFB1FF24616FFEF905E7" bold="true" box="[189,342,1137,1163]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFCAFFB1FF24616FFEF905E7" bold="true" box="[189,342,1137,1163]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFCAFFB1FF2461BEFE8405B2" blockId="53.[189,1399,1184,1246]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
The species was only found at the
|
||
<typeStatus id="F8287E91FFCAFFB1FDF561BFFD3005D7" box="[620,671,1185,1211]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, the Springbok area in the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E5570ED1FFCAFFB1FBCA61BEFAD805D6" box="[1107,1399,1184,1211]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Northern Cape province</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFCAFFB1FF5F61DAFEB205B2" box="[198,285,1220,1246]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="77.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[366,1201,265,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-11@77.[361,1226,265,1922]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="Fig. 13. Distribution maps of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966 and Hadrocryptolarynx Haran gen. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8110596" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8110596/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |