plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/69/03/BC/6903BC00A31FFFB2AC4AE7F929F3F989.xml
maintenance 95b984308b added 69
2024-06-21 12:39:10 +02:00

367 lines
46 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="4EBD57D7BBA6074ECBD872F74957EE3B" ID-CLB-Dataset="22221" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2013.45" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a66592b8-63a8-4c2d-9471-e58ddb2c0559" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3822710" ID-ZooBank="41B10E4D-7DAB-40CA-A8FE-4ECA078E04A3" checkinTime="1589313835598" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Zahniser, James N. &amp; Dietrich, Chris H." docDate="2013" docId="6903BC00A31FFFB2AC4AE7F929F3F989" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2013-45.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 45" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.12:EJT.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="12" docTitle="Arthropoda Zahniser &amp; Dietrich 2010" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="85" masterDocId="953AC478A34EFFE6AE00E1572B5EFFD9" masterDocTitle="A review of the tribes of Deltocephalinae (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae)" masterLastPageNumber="211" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="82" updateTime="1685912909012" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="FC2A368228D87B9F7909DD00547AE8C8" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="289B046249A6D0B6B877DB5C67A794AB">
<mods:title id="ECFD83B7F8C9791E310D2855AE8C8C16">A review of the tribes of Deltocephalinae (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="88489B57E17795446FC9E7B7AD9AFBC6" type="personal">
<mods:role id="80A98698EC9B8DE831DFE585B330C5EE">
<mods:roleTerm id="EA35C8CA6AB7EE79D920516CB3D24987">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="55181A0ECD74A8B0F917DEE5606E4446">Zahniser, James N.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="80457381EABBCBFBA7F5B37EFBB5D631" type="LSID">C44D6E44-FA1C-4B29-B7BB-FAF5940CD225</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="CBDE81B06B74DE3DC0C182035FA7C52F">Illinois Natural History Survey, Prairie Research Institute, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1816 S. Oak St., Champaign, IL 61820, United States of America &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: C 44 D 6 E 44 - FA 1 C- 4 B 29 - B 7 BB-FAF 5940 CD 225 &amp; corresponding author e-mail: zahniser @ illinois. edu</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="CCEDCDD778234EE4CE5F8E87D8CEDE12" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5212DF61EE10F07EE9511C82F8E3B7EA">
<mods:roleTerm id="9F4770A267BA00296C5FF57C46B82DA1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A4DB92C92BAC059706784C0ABDAD993C">Dietrich, Chris H.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7C4B4677A510C1865A823C07631B3B3C" type="LSID">82FCB86C-54B4-456A-AE5E-D7847D271CB9</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="83959F97617B73DC0FE18E50D4673FED">Illinois Natural History Survey, Prairie Research Institute, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1816 S. Oak St., Champaign, IL 61820, United States of America &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 82 FCB 86 C- 54 B 4 - 456 A-AE 5 E-D 7847 D 271 CB 9</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="06290439AFE1FDD0F0F3337A94A883AE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="80A177A7E4A6C7C376CD1E320D288E7F" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="32CD2BFFF738DDC2EBE9C353A8143E58">
<mods:title id="E1D8C5EBA5B168C9219C8ADD29223F1A">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="627FD7548B5C863D8E80EA506C1EBE1A">
<mods:date id="C1A117319F2C824A8E2EB619FD82BEA5">2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="A7ADC5BF5F7CA4FB64EC751F959A13E8" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="E1A97DC288A115519C3026975ADE4C22">2013-05-29</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="D0D76CAD9426D0B2471BF79DF477C819" type="issue">
<mods:number id="E0418CC566C75859C04CDB5DE21FD128">45</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="059F05A0837781B97CB4D5A742D0BF64" unit="page">
<mods:start id="C166488AD1FFC9FFA13D0D472FF428A9">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="07FDD7C2881BA80D237E68841703A099">211</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="FC5DE8960C0D9BAE5FC38B9307CAC8D8">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="6A9639BDB80B23DA39268DE2C1C55006" type="CLB-Dataset">22221</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7F0588913E18593E0A80A08D67410550" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2013.45</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4D3A08F20C0DA571E96E2D63213D5593" type="GBIF-Dataset">a66592b8-63a8-4c2d-9471-e58ddb2c0559</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="57C5250277F3F280FEB7AB44AB2E5E67" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="708392FEACFBB9B501BF81C3B2284294" type="Zenodo-Dep">3822710</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F71780DF49A08BCA36EEDB592F1892BC" type="ZooBank">41B10E4D-7DAB-40CA-A8FE-4ECA078E04A3</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="6903BC00A31FFFB2AC4AE7F929F3F989" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3844572" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3844572" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6903BC00A31FFFB2AC4AE7F929F3F989" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6903BC00A31FFFB2AC4AE7F929F3F989" lastPageId="84" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
<subSubSection id="A9B05E9DA31FFFB7AC4AE7F928B7F911" box="[586,1001,1710,1736]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E1150D16A31FFFB7AC4AE7F928B7F911" blockId="81.[586,1001,1710,1771]" box="[586,1001,1710,1736]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
<heading id="BA5DBA7AA31FFFB7AC4AE7F928B7F911" box="[586,1001,1710,1736]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31FFFB7AC4AE7F928B7F911" ID-CoL="8JKD5" authority="Zahniser &amp; Dietrich, 2010" authorityName="Zahniser &amp; Dietrich" authorityYear="2010" box="[586,1001,1710,1736]" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe">
Faltalini
<bibRefCitation id="853B70E7A31FFFB7ACB3E7F928B7F911" author="Zahniser J. N. &amp; Dietrich C. H." box="[691,1001,1710,1736]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" pagination="489 - 511" refId="ref92093" refString="Zahniser J. N. &amp; Dietrich C. H. 2010. Phylogeny of the leafhopper subfamily Deltocephalinae (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) based on molecular and morphological data with a revised family-group classification. Systematic Entomology 35 (3): 489 - 511. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.2010.00522. x" type="journal article" year="2010">Zahniser &amp; Dietrich, 2010</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9B05E9DA31FFFB7ACF0E786281DF932" box="[752,835,1745,1771]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="description">
<paragraph id="E1150D16A31FFFB7ACF0E786281DF932" blockId="81.[586,1001,1710,1771]" box="[752,835,1745,1771]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
<figureCitation id="79911193A31FFFB7ACF0E786281DF932" box="[752,835,1745,1771]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="83.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[197,1390,290,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@83.[189,1398,287,1919]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="Fig. 24. Faltalini. Clorindaia cyphora Blocker &amp; Fang, 1992. A–I. Standard views (see Material &amp; Methods)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3822766" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3822766/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9B05E9DA31FFFB7AEBDE6442917F8F4" box="[189,585,1810,1837]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="E1150D16A31FFFB7AEBDE6442917F8F4" blockId="81.[189,585,1810,1837]" box="[189,585,1810,1837]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
<typeStatus id="3E11B3B4A31FFFB7AEBDE6442BA9F8F4" box="[189,247,1811,1837]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Type</typeStatus>
genus:
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31FFFB7AF52E645291AF8F4" authority="Oman, 1938" authorityName="Oman" authorityYear="1938" box="[338,580,1810,1837]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Faltala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31FFFB7AF52E6452AF6F8F5" box="[338,424,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Faltala</emphasis>
Oman, 1938
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9B05E9DA31FFFB4AEBDE603287BFD5C" lastPageId="82" lastPageNumber="83" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="E1150D16A31FFFB7AEBDE6032A68F8B7" blockId="81.[189,310,1876,1902]" box="[189,310,1876,1902]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
<heading id="BA5DBA7AA31FFFB7AEBDE6032A68F8B7" bold="true" box="[189,310,1876,1902]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" reason="3">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31FFFB7AEBDE6032A68F8B7" bold="true" box="[189,310,1876,1902]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1150D16A31FFFB4AEBDE6D5287BFD5C" blockId="81.[189,1399,1922,2019]" lastBlockId="82.[189,1399,267,646]" lastPageId="82" lastPageNumber="83" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
Faltalini are small to large sized, somewhat to strongly dorsoventrally flattened, ivory, ochraceous,fuscous, yellowish, or brown leafhoppers; sometimes sexually dimorphic; dorsum sometimes with 5-6 more or less developed longitudinal ochraceous stripes bordered with fuscous or dark coloring; stripes may be present on head, pronotum, wings, and/or abdomen. They resemble
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31CFFB4ADCFE05C2F6CFEFC" box="[975,1074,267,293]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Hecalini">Hecalini</taxonomicName>
in the following characters: head often produced or parabolic in shape; first valvula dorsal sculpturing pattern submarginal; first valvula relatively straight; first valvula with distinctly delimited apicoventral sculptured area; second valvula without dorsal teeth. Faltalini can be distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31CFFB4ADCFE0222F6CFE56" box="[975,1074,373,399]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Hecalini">Hecalini</taxonomicName>
and other
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31CFFB4AAB8E0222E29FE56" baseAuthorityName="Zahniser &amp; Dietrich" baseAuthorityYear="2010" box="[1208,1399,373,399]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Deltocephalinae">Deltocephalinae</taxonomicName>
by the following combination of characters: dorsoventrally flattened shape, head often produced, anterior margin of head often foliaceous or with carinae or striae, ocelli often distant from eyes (close to eyes in
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31CFFB4AF3DE0892AFBFE20" box="[317,421,478,505]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Hecalini">Hecalini</taxonomicName>
), sometimes with distinctive color pattern, first valvula dorsal sculpturing pattern maculose to granulose, first valvula with distinctly delimited apicoventral sculpturing (usually not as long as in
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31CFFB4AF35E3722AC6FDE6" box="[309,408,549,575]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Hecalini">Hecalini</taxonomicName>
and Dorycephalini), first valvula not humpbacked dorsally (humpbacked in
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31CFFB4AB13E3722E28FDE6" box="[1299,1398,549,575]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Hecalini">Hecalini</taxonomicName>
and Dorycephalini), second valvula straight to somewhat convex ventrally (concave in
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31CFFB4AADEE31F2E1FFDBB" box="[1246,1345,584,610]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Hecalini">Hecalini</taxonomicName>
and Dorycephalini), second valvula without dorsal teeth.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9B05E9DA31CFFB2AEBDE3FA2861FE91" lastPageId="84" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="description">
<paragraph id="E1150D16A31CFFB4AEBDE3FA2A10FD1E" blockId="82.[189,334,685,711]" box="[189,334,685,711]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
<heading id="BA5DBA7AA31CFFB4AEBDE3FA2A10FD1E" bold="true" box="[189,334,685,711]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" reason="3">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31CFFB4AEBDE3FA2A10FD1E" bold="true" box="[189,334,685,711]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1150D16A31CFFB4AEBDE38B29DFFBD6" blockId="82.[189,1399,731,1039]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
HEAD. Head subequal to or wider than pronotum. Discal portion of crown glabrous with radial or longitudinal striae or shagreen. Anterior margin of head shagreen, glabrous, striate, or foliaceous. Frontoclypeus not tumid; texture shagreen or glabrous. Clypellus parallel-sided or tapering apically; apex following or slightly surpassing normal curve of gena. Lorum subequal to or wider than clypellus near base. Antennal bases near middle or posteroventral (lower) corners of eyes or near anterodorsal (upper) corners of eyes (some
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31CFFB4AC1DE2DC29E3FC7C" authorityName="DeLong" authorityYear="1944" box="[541,701,907,933]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Tenucephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31CFFB4AC1DE2DC29E3FC7C" box="[541,701,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Tenucephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31CFFB4ACCBE2DB2866FC7C" authorityName="Oman" authorityYear="1938" box="[715,824,908,933]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Bonamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31CFFB4ACCBE2DB2866FC7C" box="[715,824,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Bonamus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Antennae short, less than 1.5 x width of head or long (
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31CFFB4AF02E2F92AFCFC11" authorityName="DeLong" authorityYear="1944" box="[258,418,942,968]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Tenucephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31CFFB4AF02E2F92AFCFC11" box="[258,418,942,968]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Tenucephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31CFFB4AFB1E2F82940FC11" authorityName="Oman" authorityYear="1938" box="[433,542,943,968]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Bonamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31CFFB4AFB1E2F82940FC11" box="[433,542,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Bonamus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Gena obtusely incised laterally; with fine erect seta beside laterofrontal suture. Antennal ledge absent. Ocelli absent or reduced or present; close to (
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31CFFB4AA53E2852FADFC35" authorityName="DeLong" authorityYear="1944" box="[1107,1267,978,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Tenucephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31CFFB4AA53E2852FADFC35" box="[1107,1267,978,1004]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Tenucephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) or distant from eyes; on anterior margin of head.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1150D16A31CFFB4AEBDE5602A8BFBAD" blockId="82.[189,1399,1078,1140]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
THORAX. Pronotum lateral margin carinate; lateral margin shorter (
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31CFFB4ADD8E5612F26FB89" authorityName="DeLong" authorityYear="1944" box="[984,1144,1078,1104]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Tenucephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31CFFB4ADD8E5612F26FB89" box="[984,1144,1078,1104]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Tenucephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31CFFB4AA89E5602FA8FB89" authorityName="Oman" authorityYear="1938" box="[1161,1270,1079,1104]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Bonamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31CFFB4AA89E5602FA8FB89" box="[1161,1270,1079,1104]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Bonamus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) or longer than basal width of eye.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1150D16A31CFFB4AEBDE5CB2863FA9B" blockId="82.[189,1399,1179,1346]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
WINGS. Forewings of both sexes brachypterous, quadrate, coriaceous, venation indistinct to reticulate; or males submacropterous or macropterous (
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31CFFB4ACF3E5E92832FB01" authorityName="Freytag &amp; Ma" authorityYear="1988" box="[755,876,1214,1240]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Acrolithus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31CFFB4ACF3E5E92832FB01" box="[755,876,1214,1240]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Acrolithus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31CFFB4AD83E5E928B5FB01" authorityName="Oman" authorityYear="1949" box="[899,1003,1214,1240]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hecullus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31CFFB4AD83E5E928B5FB01" box="[899,1003,1214,1240]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Hecullus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and females brachypterous to submacropterous; or males and females macropterous (
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31CFFB4AD6DE5B62F53FB22" authorityName="DeLong" authorityYear="1944" box="[877,1037,1249,1275]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Tenucephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31CFFB4AD6DE5B62F53FB22" box="[877,1037,1249,1275]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Tenucephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31CFFB4AA23E5B52FCEFB22" authorityName="Oman" authorityYear="1938" box="[1059,1168,1250,1275]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Bonamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31CFFB4AA23E5B52FCEFB22" box="[1059,1168,1250,1275]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Bonamus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); if macropterous, appendix restricted to anal margin; with 3 anteapical cells or with 2 anteapical cells; veins not raised; without reflexed costal veins; A1-A2 crossvein absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1150D16A31CFFB4AEBDE43D287FFA34" blockId="82.[189,1399,1385,1517]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
LEGS. Protrochanter often with stout ventroapical seta. Profemur with
<collectionCode id="87BB95D3A31CFFB4ADFFE43E2F6DFA5A" box="[1023,1075,1385,1411]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
1 seta only; intercalary row with one row of five or more fine setae; row AV with short, stout setae or with relatively long macrosetae. Protibia dorsal surface rounded, convex. Metafemur apex macrosetae 2+2 or 2+2+1. Metatarsomere I not expanded apically, plantar setae simple, tapered.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1150D16A31CFFB4AEBDE74229C8F8FC" blockId="82.[189,1399,1556,1829]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
<collectionCode id="87BB95D3A31CFFB4AEBDE7422BA1F9F5" box="[189,255,1557,1583]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">MALE</collectionCode>
GENITALIA. Valve articulated with pygofer; lateral margin short, articulating with pygofer at a point. Pygofer basolateral membranous cleft present; macrosetae absent or reduced (≤ two rows) or macrosetae well differentiated into several rows. Subgenital plates free from each other; articulated with valve; macrosetae irregularly arranged, uniseriate laterally, or reduced or absent. Style broadly bilobed basally, median anterior lobe pronounced. Basal processes of the aedeagus/connective absent or reduced or present (
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31CFFB4AFA6E7932918F907" authorityName="DeLong" authorityYear="1944" box="[422,582,1732,1758]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Tenucephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31CFFB4AFA6E7932918F907" box="[422,582,1732,1758]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Tenucephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Aedeagus with single shaft and gonopore. Connective anterior arms somewhat divergent,
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31CFFB4AFB8E7BF2A93F8DB" bold="true" box="[440,461,1768,1794]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Y</emphasis>
-shaped, or closely appressed anteriorly, linear shaped; articulated with or rarely fused (some
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31CFFB4AF53E65C2AADF8FC" authorityName="DeLong" authorityYear="1944" box="[339,499,1803,1829]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Tenucephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31CFFB4AF53E65C2AADF8FC" box="[339,499,1803,1829]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Tenucephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) to aedeagus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1150D16A31CFFB4AEBDE61A2E28F875" blockId="82.[189,1399,1868,1965]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
FEMALE GENITALIA. Pygofer with macrosetae reduced or absent. Ovipositor protruding (
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31CFFB4AACFE61B2E31F8BF" authorityName="DeLong" authorityYear="1944" box="[1231,1391,1868,1894]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Tenucephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31CFFB4AACFE61B2E31F8BF" box="[1231,1391,1868,1894]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Tenucephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31CFFB4AEBDE6272A74F850" authorityName="Oman" authorityYear="1938" box="[189,298,1904,1929]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Bonamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31CFFB4AEBDE6272A74F850" box="[189,298,1904,1929]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Bonamus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) or not protruding far beyond pygofer apex. First valvula not strongly convex; dorsal sculpturing pattern granulose or maculose; sculpturing submarginal; with ventroapical sculpturing
</paragraph>
<caption id="B5D55D9EA31DFFB5AEBDE6FB2A6BF833" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3822766" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3822766" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3822766/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" startId="83.[189,232,1964,1990]" targetBox="[197,1390,290,1919]" targetPageId="83">
<paragraph id="E1150D16A31DFFB5AEBDE6FB2A6BF833" blockId="83.[189,1399,1964,2026]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31DFFB5AEBDE6FB2A43F81F" bold="true" box="[189,285,1964,1990]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Fig. 24.</emphasis>
Faltalini.
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31DFFB5AF9BE6FB28FBF81F" authority="Blocker &amp; Fang, 1992" authorityName="Blocker &amp; Fang" authorityYear="1992" box="[411,933,1964,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Clorindaia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyphora">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31DFFB5AF9BE6FB29D9F81F" box="[411,647,1964,1990]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Clorindaia cyphora</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="853B70E7A31DFFB5AC91E6FB28FBF81F" author="Blocker H. D. &amp; Fang Q." box="[657,933,1964,1991]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" pagination="341 - 346" refId="ref83952" refString="Blocker H. D. &amp; Fang Q. 1992. A synopsis of the Faltala Oman leafhopper group (Homoptera: Cicadellidae) with descriptions of new taxa. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 65 (3): 341 - 346." type="journal article" year="1992">Blocker &amp; Fang, 1992</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31DFFB5ADB4E6FB28BDF81F" bold="true" box="[948,995,1964,1990]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">A–I</emphasis>
. Standard views (see Material &amp; Methods).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="E1150D16A31AFFB2AEBDE05C2861FE91" blockId="84.[189,1398,267,328]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">distinctly delimited. Second valvula broad, gradually tapered or gradually broadened medially or subapically; without dorsal median tooth; teeth absent.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9B05E9DA31AFFB2AEBDE0272942FDFA" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E1150D16A31AFFB2AEBDE0272ABAFE53" blockId="84.[189,484,368,394]" box="[189,484,368,394]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
<heading id="BA5DBA7AA31AFFB2AEBDE0272ABAFE53" bold="true" box="[189,484,368,394]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" reason="3">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31AFFB2AEBDE0272ABAFE53" bold="true" box="[189,484,368,394]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Geography and ecology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1150D16A31AFFB2AEBDE0C92942FDFA" blockId="84.[189,1399,414,547]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
Distribution: Nearctic and Neotropical regions. Known hosts are grasses.
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31AFFB2AA20E0C82F9EFE60" authorityName="DeLong" authorityYear="1944" box="[1056,1216,415,441]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Tenucephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31AFFB2AA20E0C82F9EFE60" box="[1056,1216,415,441]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Tenucephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. have been collected at lights. Many species appear to be predominantly or completely brachypterous, some are sexually dimorphic for wing length (
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31AFFB2AC87E0B2285EFE26" authorityName="Freytag &amp; Ma" authorityYear="1988" box="[647,768,485,511]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Acrolithus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31AFFB2AC87E0B2285EFE26" box="[647,768,485,511]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Acrolithus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31AFFB2AD14E0B22822FE26" authorityName="Oman" authorityYear="1949" box="[788,892,485,511]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hecullus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31AFFB2AD14E0B22822FE26" box="[788,892,485,511]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Hecullus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and some are macropterous (
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31AFFB2AB02E0B12E31FE26" authorityName="Oman" authorityYear="1938" box="[1282,1391,486,511]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Bonamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31AFFB2AB02E0B12E31FE26" box="[1282,1391,486,511]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Bonamus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31AFFB2AEBDE35F2A03FDFB" authorityName="Nielson" authorityYear="1996" box="[189,349,520,546]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hecalocorica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31AFFB2AEBDE35F2A03FDFB" box="[189,349,520,546]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Hecalocorica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31AFFB2AF6BE35F2955FDFB" authorityName="DeLong" authorityYear="1944" box="[363,523,520,546]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Tenucephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31AFFB2AF6BE35F2955FDFB" box="[363,523,520,546]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Tenucephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9B05E9DA31AFFB2AEBDE31D29F3F989" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="E1150D16A31AFFB2AEBDE31D2A71FDBD" blockId="84.[189,303,586,612]" box="[189,303,586,612]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
<heading id="BA5DBA7AA31AFFB2AEBDE31D2A71FDBD" bold="true" box="[189,303,586,612]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" reason="3">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31AFFB2AEBDE31D2A71FDBD" bold="true" box="[189,303,586,612]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1150D16A31AFFB2AEBDE32F2845FCBC" blockId="84.[189,1399,632,869]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
Faltalini contains 10 genera and 26 species and is distributed in the New World from the southwestern
<collectingCountry id="99BD4D86A31AFFB2AEBDE3CC2A01FD6C" box="[189,351,667,693]" name="United States of America" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">United States</collectingCountry>
to
<collectingCountry id="99BD4D86A31AFFB2AF8DE3CC295CFD6C" box="[397,514,667,693]" name="Argentina" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Argentina</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="99BD4D86A31AFFB2AC44E3CC29D9FD6C" box="[580,647,667,693]" name="Chile" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Chile</collectingCountry>
.
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31AFFB2AC97E3CC2869FD6C" authorityName="DeLong" authorityYear="1944" box="[663,823,667,693]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Tenucephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31AFFB2AC97E3CC2869FD6C" box="[663,823,667,693]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Tenucephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31AFFB2AD7AE3CB28B9FD6C" authorityName="Oman" authorityYear="1938" box="[890,999,668,693]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Bonamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31AFFB2AD7AE3CB28B9FD6C" box="[890,999,668,693]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Bonamus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
form a morphologically distinct group within the tribe, distinguished by the following characters: body long and slender; both sexes macropterous; ovipositor extending well beyond pygofer apex. Although including these genera makes the tribe as a whole more difficult to characterize morphologically, some characters, especially of the female genitalia, support a relationship to other Faltalini and 28S rDNA data very strongly support the monophyly of the tribe (
<bibRefCitation id="853B70E7A31AFFB2AFDAE21C2851FCBC" author="Zahniser J. N. &amp; Dietrich C. H." box="[474,783,843,869]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="489 - 511" refId="ref92093" refString="Zahniser J. N. &amp; Dietrich C. H. 2010. Phylogeny of the leafhopper subfamily Deltocephalinae (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) based on molecular and morphological data with a revised family-group classification. Systematic Entomology 35 (3): 489 - 511. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.2010.00522. x" type="journal article" year="2010">Zahniser &amp; Dietrich 2010</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1150D16A31AFFB2AEBDE2D92E19FBC9" blockId="84.[189,1398,909,1041]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31AFFB2AEBDE2D92AF5FC7E" authority="Oman, 1938" authorityName="Oman" authorityYear="1938" box="[189,427,909,935]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Egenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31AFFB2AEBDE2D92A4DFC7E" box="[189,275,910,935]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Egenus</emphasis>
Oman, 1938
</taxonomicName>
is removed from the tribe here. It was tentatively included by
<bibRefCitation id="853B70E7A31AFFB2AA8BE2DA2A54FC13" author="Zahniser J. N. &amp; Dietrich C. H." pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="489 - 511" refId="ref92093" refString="Zahniser J. N. &amp; Dietrich C. H. 2010. Phylogeny of the leafhopper subfamily Deltocephalinae (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) based on molecular and morphological data with a revised family-group classification. Systematic Entomology 35 (3): 489 - 511. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.2010.00522. x" type="journal article" year="2010">Zahniser &amp; Dietrich (2010)</bibRefCitation>
but subsequent observations of the female revealed that the genus does not possess the characters of the ovipositor that help to distinguish the tribe. It is transferred to
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31AFFB2ADADE2842F6EFC34" authorityName="Van Duzee" authorityYear="1892" box="[941,1072,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Athysanini">Athysanini</taxonomicName>
. A preliminary phylogenetic study of
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31AFFB2AF23E2A12ADBFBC9" box="[291,389,1014,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="84" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Hecalini">Hecalini</taxonomicName>
(Catanach, unpublished) suggests that
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31AFFB2AD4CE2A028FCFBC9" authorityName="Oman" authorityYear="1938" box="[844,930,1015,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Egenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31AFFB2AD4CE2A028FCFBC9" box="[844,930,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Egenus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is related to
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31AFFB2AA37E2A12E1DFBC9" authority="Oman, 1938" authorityName="Oman" authorityYear="1938" box="[1079,1347,1014,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Arrugada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31AFFB2AA37E2A12FF6FBC9" box="[1079,1192,1014,1040]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Arrugada</emphasis>
Oman, 1938
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1150D16A31AFFB2AEBDE56F2AF5FB8B" blockId="84.[189,427,1080,1106]" box="[189,427,1080,1106]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
<heading id="BA5DBA7AA31AFFB2AEBDE56F2AF5FB8B" bold="true" box="[189,427,1080,1106]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" reason="3">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31AFFB2AEBDE56F2AF5FB8B" bold="true" box="[189,427,1080,1106]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Selected references</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1150D16A31AFFB2AEBDE5302F8EFB7D" blockId="84.[189,1399,1126,1188]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
<bibRefCitation id="853B70E7A31AFFB2AEBDE5302960FB59" author="DeLong D. M. &amp; Thambimuttu C. C." box="[189,574,1126,1153]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="165 - 172" refId="ref85373" refString="DeLong D. M. &amp; Thambimuttu C. C. 1973. Three closely related new genera and five new species of short-winged Chilean leafhoppers (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Florida Entomologist 56: 165 - 172." type="journal article" year="1973">DeLong &amp; Thambimuttu (1973)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="853B70E7A31AFFB2AC4BE53128E3FB59" author="Linnavuori R. &amp; DeLong D. M." box="[587,957,1126,1153]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="163 - 267" refId="ref88705" refString="Linnavuori R. &amp; DeLong D. M. 1977 a. The leafhoppers (Homoptera: Cicadellidae) known from Chile. Brenesia 12 - 13: 163 - 267." type="journal article" year="1977">Linnavuori &amp; DeLong (1977a)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="853B70E7A31AFFB2ADCAE5312FBDFB59" author="Blocker H. D. &amp; Fang Q." box="[970,1251,1126,1153]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="341 - 346" refId="ref83952" refString="Blocker H. D. &amp; Fang Q. 1992. A synopsis of the Faltala Oman leafhopper group (Homoptera: Cicadellidae) with descriptions of new taxa. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 65 (3): 341 - 346." type="journal article" year="1992">Blocker &amp; Fang (1992)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="853B70E7A31AFFB2AAF0E5312A07FB7D" author="Zahniser J. N. &amp; Webb M. D." pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="667 - 674" refId="ref92250" refString="Zahniser J. N. &amp; Webb M. D. 2004. Placement of the Faltala Oman leafhopper group (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) with descriptions of three new species. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 97 (4): 667 - 674. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1603 / 0013 - 8746 (2004) 097 [0667: POTFOL] 2. 0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2004">Zahniser &amp; Webb (2004)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="853B70E7A31AFFB2AF65E5DE2824FB7D" author="Marino de Remes Lenicov A. M. &amp; Paradell S." box="[357,890,1161,1188]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="263 - 269" refId="ref88976" refString="Marino de Remes Lenicov A. M. &amp; Paradell S. 2009. Argentinean species of the Faltala leafhopper group (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae). Revista de la Sociedad Entomologica Argentina 68 (3 - 4): 263 - 269." type="journal article" year="2009">Marino de Remes Lenicov &amp; Paradell (2009)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="853B70E7A31AFFB2AD87E5DE2F93FB7D" author="Zahniser J. N. &amp; Dietrich C. H." box="[903,1229,1161,1188]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="489 - 511" refId="ref92093" refString="Zahniser J. N. &amp; Dietrich C. H. 2010. Phylogeny of the leafhopper subfamily Deltocephalinae (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) based on molecular and morphological data with a revised family-group classification. Systematic Entomology 35 (3): 489 - 511. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.2010.00522. x" type="journal article" year="2010">Zahniser &amp; Dietrich (2010)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1150D16A31AFFB2AEBDE59A2A2BFB3C" blockId="84.[189,373,1229,1253]" box="[189,373,1229,1253]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31AFFB2AEBDE59A2A2BFB3C" bold="true" box="[189,373,1229,1253]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Included genera</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1150D16A31AFFB2AEBDE5AE2973FACD" blockId="84.[189,740,1273,1617]" box="[189,557,1273,1300]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31AFFB2AEBDE5AE2973FACD" authority="Freytag &amp; Ma, 1988" authorityName="Freytag &amp; Ma" authorityYear="1988" box="[189,557,1273,1300]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Acrolithus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31AFFB2AEBDE5AE2A68FACA" box="[189,310,1273,1299]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Acrolithus</emphasis>
Freytag &amp; Ma, 1988
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1150D16A31AFFB2AEBDE44A29BAFAEE" blockId="84.[189,740,1273,1617]" box="[189,740,1309,1335]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31AFFB2AEBDE44A2A31FAEE" box="[189,367,1309,1335]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Aequecephalus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="853B70E7A31AFFB2AF76E44A29BAFAEE" author="DeLong D. M. &amp; Thambimuttu C. C." box="[374,740,1309,1335]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="165 - 172" refId="ref85373" refString="DeLong D. M. &amp; Thambimuttu C. C. 1973. Three closely related new genera and five new species of short-winged Chilean leafhoppers (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Florida Entomologist 56: 165 - 172." type="journal article" year="1973">DeLong &amp; Thambimuttu, 1973</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1150D16A31AFFB2AEBDE4162A9DFA83" blockId="84.[189,740,1273,1617]" box="[189,451,1344,1370]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31AFFB2AEBDE4162A9DFA83" authority="Oman, 1938" authorityName="Oman" authorityYear="1938" box="[189,451,1344,1370]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Bonamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31AFFB2AEBDE4162A74FA83" box="[189,298,1345,1370]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Bonamus</emphasis>
Oman, 1938
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1150D16A31AFFB2AEBDE434294FFAA7" blockId="84.[189,740,1273,1617]" box="[189,529,1379,1406]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31AFFB2AEBDE434294FFAA7" authority="Linnavuori, 1975" authorityName="Linnavuori" authorityYear="1975" box="[189,529,1379,1406]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Clorindaia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31AFFB2AEBDE4342A60FAA4" box="[189,318,1379,1405]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Clorindaia</emphasis>
Linnavuori, 1975
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1150D16A31AFFB2AEBDE4D12AF2FA79" blockId="84.[189,740,1273,1617]" box="[189,428,1414,1440]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31AFFB2AEBDE4D12AF2FA79" authority="Oman, 1938" authorityName="Oman" authorityYear="1938" box="[189,428,1414,1440]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Faltala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31AFFB2AEBDE4D12A4DFA79" box="[189,275,1414,1440]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Faltala</emphasis>
Oman, 1938
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1150D16A31AFFB2AEBDE4FE2957FA1A" blockId="84.[189,740,1273,1617]" box="[189,521,1449,1475]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31AFFB2AEBDE4FE2957FA1A" authority="Nielson, 1996" authorityName="Nielson" authorityYear="1996" box="[189,521,1449,1475]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hecalocorica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31AFFB2AEBDE4FE2A03FA1A" box="[189,349,1449,1475]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Hecalocorica</emphasis>
Nielson, 1996
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1150D16A31AFFB2AEBDE49A2AE0FA3E" blockId="84.[189,740,1273,1617]" box="[189,446,1485,1511]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31AFFB2AEBDE49A2AE0FA3E" authority="Oman, 1949" authorityName="Oman" authorityYear="1949" box="[189,446,1485,1511]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hecullus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31AFFB2AEBDE49A2A7BFA3E" box="[189,293,1485,1511]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Hecullus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="853B70E7A31AFFB2AF2DE49A2AE0FA3E" author="Oman P. W." box="[301,446,1485,1511]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="1 - 253" refId="ref89620" refString="Oman P. W. 1949. The Nearctic leafhoppers. A generic classification and check list. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Washington 3: 1 - 253." type="journal article" year="1949">Oman, 1949</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1150D16A31AFFB2AEBDE4A629E4F9D3" blockId="84.[189,740,1273,1617]" box="[189,698,1520,1546]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31AFFB2AEBDE4A629E4F9D3" authority="DeLong &amp; Thambimuttu, 1973" authorityName="DeLong &amp; Thambimuttu" authorityYear="1973" box="[189,698,1520,1546]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Kramerana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31AFFB2AEBDE4A62A1AF9D3" box="[189,324,1521,1546]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Kramerana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="853B70E7A31AFFB2AF4CE4A729E4F9D3" author="DeLong D. M. &amp; Thambimuttu C. C." box="[332,698,1520,1546]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="165 - 172" refId="ref85373" refString="DeLong D. M. &amp; Thambimuttu C. C. 1973. Three closely related new genera and five new species of short-winged Chilean leafhoppers (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Florida Entomologist 56: 165 - 172." type="journal article" year="1973">DeLong &amp; Thambimuttu, 1973</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1150D16A31AFFB2AEBDE7442950F9F4" blockId="84.[189,740,1273,1617]" box="[189,526,1555,1582]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31AFFB2AEBDE7442950F9F4" authority="DeLong, 1944" authorityName="DeLong" authorityYear="1944" box="[189,526,1555,1582]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Tenucephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31AFFB2AEBDE7442A03F9F4" box="[189,349,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Tenucephalus</emphasis>
DeLong, 1944
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1150D16A31AFFB2AEBDE76029F3F989" blockId="84.[189,740,1273,1617]" box="[189,685,1590,1617]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A31AFFB2AEBDE76029F3F989" authority="DeLong &amp; Thambimuttu, 1973" authorityName="DeLong &amp; Thambimuttu" authorityYear="1973" box="[189,685,1590,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Virganana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A31AFFB2AEBDE7602A69F989" box="[189,311,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Virganana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="853B70E7A31AFFB2AF3FE76029F3F989" author="DeLong D. M. &amp; Thambimuttu C. C." box="[319,685,1590,1617]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="165 - 172" refId="ref85373" refString="DeLong D. M. &amp; Thambimuttu C. C. 1973. Three closely related new genera and five new species of short-winged Chilean leafhoppers (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Florida Entomologist 56: 165 - 172." type="journal article" year="1973">DeLong &amp; Thambimuttu, 1973</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink