treatments-xml/data/65/12/11/65121157F3BD7B29A23842216460F606.xml
2024-06-21 12:38:42 +02:00

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<document id="FBBDF8AE94FA82C38FDAD7680A91D48B" ENCODING="Cp1252" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2a850022-3fbc-4643-a17a-8f7bca314619" ModsDocID="20017" checkinTime="1252781348276" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Wilson, E. O." docDate="2003" docId="65121157F3BD7B29A23842216460F606" docLanguage="en" docName="20017_p_and_more_group_gg1.xml" docOrigin="Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press" docSource="http://atbi.biosci.ohio-state.edu/HymOnline/reference-full.html?id=20017" docTitle="Pheidole spadonia Wheeler" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="600" masterDocId="73EDC9C5AB0725CB6B0DF69F187F7798" masterDocTitle="Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus." pageNumber="600" updateTime="1701311082057" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="D6551E048BF77576B2F940E074921681">Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E9B8708329C8AFC704CFD41DF15F525C">Wilson, E. O.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:dateIssued id="2A927AA4BE134185A496F9CA0CD1DD85">2003</mods:dateIssued>
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<treatment id="65121157F3BD7B29A23842216460F606" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6274340" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100119662" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6274340" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:65121157F3BD7B29A23842216460F606" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/65121157F3BD7B29A23842216460F606" lastPageNumber="600" pageNumber="600">
<subSubSection id="CE4C00C088F92EC81EE986DB46F908E5" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="EC7148794DAA94A97F05B06D8AA419E8" pageNumber="600">
<taxonomicName id="E690BE0E76CA58012FEAE1B25D068C93" ID-CoL="4FYLP" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:34016" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole spadonia Wheeler" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole spadonia Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="600" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spadonia">Pheidole spadonia Wheeler</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B96AFF80F037C0C4A172128001F35305" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="49D2840CF02AB1A6B309EE026BC2C0B0" pageNumber="600">
<taxonomicName id="02C3A8578EAE73CBE11334F2D42CBB37" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:34016" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole spadonia Wheeler" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole spadonia Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="600" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spadonia">Pheidole spadonia Wheeler</taxonomicName>
1915b: 400.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="784E56F46A1B0111CB8E64B97EA31A6C" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C8352E5CA194BE02EEFBA4700D3A4874" pageNumber="600">Types Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B15F453FAE8FD46CA88B38C911067310" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="9B00EE41E6589F9BDE90FFDABF09DF0A" pageNumber="600">
Etymology L
<taxonomicName id="048F1C11AC9EDB35E630B5CAF2A12EC2" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:34016" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole spadonia Wheeler" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole spadonia Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="600" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spadonia">spadonia</taxonomicName>
, impotent, sterile; allusion unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="177B46EFA00485C07F5E0367E676ACE6" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="53A9F49049B3A7C10018979A4CF4EC46" pageNumber="600">
Diagnosis A large reddish yellow (light &quot;orange&quot;) member of the
<taxonomicName id="8FAB436618F3708F07E6CCC6B1404DD2" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33930" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole pilifera (Roger)" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole pilifera (Roger)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="600" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilifera">pilifera</taxonomicName>
group.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C5CB1A4EB3C459BB54A09B0349BA3DBD" type="description">
<paragraph id="66CEDDA1E58042219175D843A4FC38BB" pageNumber="600">Major: anterior half of head densely carinulate, with a few carinulae traveling along the dorsal midline all the way to the occiput, and the entire remainder of the body smooth and shiny; propodeal spines well-developed and vertical to the basal propodeal face; the petiolar node seen from the side tapering to a point; the postpetiole seen from above very broad, and spinose.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B7CCAA7B47EB1A539370759DA5FEA6E" pageNumber="600">Minor: propodeal spines well-developed and vertical to basal propodeal face; almost all of the head and mesosoma smooth and shiny.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9DF25A7667B9B687E4F036E42706F5F0" pageNumber="600">Measurements (mm) Lectotype major: HW 1.72, HL 2.14, SL 0.78, EL 0.22, PW 0.86.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3B54D26857C0D629FB0B11E206C3982" pageNumber="600">Paralectotype minor: HW 0.54, HL 0.60, SL 0.56, EL 0.14, PW 0.38.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="11863E7A141184CF18AA7D8FE5749E63" pageNumber="600">color Major: concolorous light reddish yellow (light &quot;orange&quot;).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="51FDE4E1A574CDADCC92F5A4F700C5C6" pageNumber="600">Minor: concolorous yellow, with a slight reddish tinge on the head.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E7EA5BE2F70F29067F37ED2AA10723EF" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="B5751AE42E6FA4A39E6F2FAE1D3A5A72" pageNumber="600">Range Southern Arizona into Mexico.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B1057966FC08D739673A53BFD81DE299" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="B0EBE18C2CF54D43E632251481B258E7" pageNumber="600">Biology Three colonies were found in a vacant lot in Tucson by Stefan Cover (unpublished field notes), nesting in clayey soil; two had cryptic entrances, and one had a rudimentary crescentic crater of excavated soil. Wheeler's type series were taken from nests in open sandy soil, the entrances of which were also marked by incomplete craters. The species harvests seeds.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B6D1122074C617782C39269AD2A2FACD" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="33ED10EA78442BED5070ED622EE82772" pageNumber="600">figure Upper: lectotype, major. Lower: paralectotype, minor. ARIZONA: Santa Cruz River, Tucson (W. M. Wheeler). Scale bars = 1 mm.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>