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<document id="090F9C8B4425BF5229A37989A1F9809F" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.294189" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b2775d25-e230-4f10-9430-f0d6dfd5a28e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="294189" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460245078205" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="OLoughlin, Mark &amp; Whitfield, Emily" docDate="2010" docId="03F287FA1976BD77FF12FF19FB41FF1C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02528p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2528" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Psolus carolineae OLoughlin &amp; Whitfield, 2010, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="66" masterDocId="FFCBFF821975BD72FF85FF8EFFBFFFCB" masterDocTitle="New species of Psolus Oken from Antarctica (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Psolidae)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="64" updateTime="1698241549117" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="A9ED4B37DFA69F170CDD8968FCD8406C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="14347D75E5C0D88B5F5893B08CCDB62F">
<mods:title id="14AB74598BA38074939A39AB3A083395">New species of Psolus Oken from Antarctica (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Psolidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="F017A35EF7439644C320B66FE1D3BFDA" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="71CE4278B63C82D1DAF254640E4B5D64">OLoughlin, Mark</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="5265E211C38581970D77ADB26941CC21" type="personal">
<mods:role id="692DD1CB436BB2AFB6E07C0F7E46DDBF">
<mods:roleTerm id="B846055907E71896DE48087C17963FE3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="46E3080766A2BF37753DE45C51AED3F0">Whitfield, Emily</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="DCCB48A4D418BBDFF29F81E650201CC9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5FC0FE7B5EB9454AF55C2EDD1E3880D0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="9309206DC8990555EBC90F5A3EE82267">
<mods:date id="5717A9A14656CBBFDA8027BAA8564C50">2010</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="0C2EF4F015A3172C1860F0ACB5EBAEDE" type="volume">
<mods:number id="8FA9D2350A7FFFA70A1A605BD7312FC6">2528</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="66E43FA88B4D111F08E913830A2BF088">61</mods:start>
<mods:end id="33DF2B8643809C2FBEFC2063F8BAEDD1">68</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="A9A13CD4E0EE3381623039E16EA42684">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="154F0218C9F15137896B1D1254E7F435" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.294189</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AEC75CBAE302D606D219D04E5DD5497D" type="GBIF-Dataset">b2775d25-e230-4f10-9430-f0d6dfd5a28e</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FEF93DE95D1217F2A68397382D2E3BF7" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="ADCC308881EC794315355F8837EEC56B" type="Zenodo-Dep">294189</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03F287FA1976BD77FF12FF19FB41FF1C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6196619" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119390311" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6196619" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F287FA1976BD77FF12FF19FB41FF1C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F287FA1976BD77FF12FF19FB41FF1C" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
<subSubSection id="C34165671976BD71FF12FF19FEC6FF1C" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE436EC1976BD71FF12FF19FE6DFF7A" blockId="3.[151,466,151,215]" box="[151,466,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
<heading id="D0AC81801976BD71FF12FF19FE6DFF7A" bold="true" box="[151,466,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B92FEAFE1976BD71FF12FF19FE6DFF7A" bold="true" box="[151,466,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D6F1976BD71FF12FF19FED2FF7A" ID-CoL="4PL8H" box="[151,365,151,177]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Psolidae" genus="Psolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="carolineae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92FEAFE1976BD71FF12FF19FED2FF7A" bold="true" box="[151,365,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Psolus carolineae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21C57851976BD71FEF1FF19FE6DFF7A" box="[372,466,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE436EC1976BD71FF12FF33FEC6FF1C" blockId="3.[151,466,151,215]" box="[151,377,189,215]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
<figureCitation id="13602A691976BD71FF12FF33FEBBFF1C" box="[151,260,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1948,1972]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,465,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,455,1927]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Psolus carolineae sp. nov. holotype (a, c, e, NMV F 168623): a, dorsal view; c, lateral view; e, ventral view; paratype, juvenile specimen (b, d, f, NMV F 168627): b, dorsal view; d, lateral view; f, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/294191/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Figures 2</figureCitation>
af, 3ad.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34165671976BD76FF12FE89FC78FA9E" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE436EC1976BD71FF12FE89FCC0FE8C" blockId="3.[151,1436,263,402]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B92FEAFE1976BD71FF12FE89FE2EFEEA" bold="true" box="[151,401,263,289]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54E0884E1976BD71FE1FFE86FDB1FEE9" box="[410,526,264,290]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
<collectingCountry id="F34C767C1976BD71FD9CFE86FD26FEE9" box="[537,665,264,290]" name="Antarctica" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Antarctica</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F34C767C1976BD71FD23FE86FD4EFEE9" box="[678,753,264,290]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Scotia</collectingCountry>
Sea,
<collectingCountry id="F34C767C1976BD71FCB0FE86FC58FEE9" box="[821,999,264,290]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">South Georgia</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6F502B1976BD71FC71FE86FBEEFEE9" box="[1012,1105,264,290]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" precision="555" value="-55.06">55.06ºS</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6F502B1976BD71FBDCFE86FB7CFEE9" box="[1113,1219,264,290]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" precision="555" value="-35.24">35.24ºW</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CA39B091976BD71FB55FE86FAA1FEE9" box="[1232,1310,264,290]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="116.0">116 m</quantity>
, ICEFISH 2004 stn 47BT25, S. Lockhart,
<date id="FFE5102C1976BD71FDA0FEA3FD07FE8C" box="[549,696,301,327]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" value="2004-06-12">12 Jun 2004</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED4AAE291976BD71FD46FEA3FCB8FE8C" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" box="[707,775,301,327]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">NMV</collectionCode>
F168623.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE436EC1976BD71FF40FEDCFC38FE59" blockId="3.[151,1436,263,402]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
<typeStatus id="54E0884E1976BD71FF40FEDCFEFCFEA7" box="[197,323,338,364]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
. From
<typeStatus id="54E0884E1976BD71FE1EFEDCFE6EFEA7" box="[411,465,338,364]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">type</typeStatus>
series (
<typeStatus id="54E0884E1976BD71FDB7FEDCFDD5FEA7" box="[562,618,338,364]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">type</typeStatus>
locality on same date),
<collectionCode id="ED4AAE291976BD71FC1FFEDCFC5EFEA7" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" box="[922,993,338,364]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">NMV</collectionCode>
F104996 (5); Shag Rocks,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6F502B1976BD71FAB9FEDCFA23FEA7" box="[1340,1436,338,364]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" precision="555" value="-53.63">53.63ºS</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6F502B1976BD71FF12FEF6FF41FE59" box="[151,254,376,402]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" precision="555" value="-40.91">40.91ºW</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CA39B091976BD71FE8CFEF6FEE8FE59" box="[265,343,376,402]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.06" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="206.0">206 m</quantity>
,
<collectionCode id="ED4AAE291976BD71FEE7FEF6FE24FE59" box="[354,411,376,402]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pyrt-ckh3" name="Bulgarian Academy of Science" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">BAS</collectionCode>
2006 stn SREBS4,
<collectionCode id="ED4AAE291976BD71FD27FEF6FD58FE59" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" box="[674,743,376,402]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">NMV</collectionCode>
F168627 (1).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2466641976BD71FF12F812FB7EF81F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/294191/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" targetBox="[156,1436,465,1914]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BE436EC1976BD71FF12F812FB7EF81F" blockId="3.[151,1436,1948,2004]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B92FEAFE1976BD71FF12F812FEA6F87F" bold="true" box="[151,281,1948,1972]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D6F1976BD71FE9AF813FE61F87F" box="[287,478,1949,1972]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Psolidae" genus="Psolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="carolineae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92FEAFE1976BD71FE9AF813FE61F87F" box="[287,478,1949,1972]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Psolus carolineae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B92FEAFE1976BD71FE61F812FD86F87F" bold="true" box="[484,569,1948,1972]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21C57851976BD71FE61F812FD86F87F" box="[484,569,1948,1972]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
holotype (a, c, e, NMV F168623): a, dorsal view; c, lateral view; e, ventral view; paratype, juvenile specimen (b, d, f, NMV F168627): b, dorsal view; d, lateral view; f, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF2466641971BD76FF12FB05FBADFB09" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/294192/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" targetBox="[156,1434,182,1140]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BE436EC1971BD76FF12FB05FBADFB09" blockId="4.[151,1436,1163,1218]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B92FEAFE1971BD76FF12FB05FEA2FB68" bold="true" box="[151,285,1163,1187]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D6F1971BD76FEA1FB05FE57FB69" box="[292,488,1163,1186]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Psolidae" genus="Psolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="carolineae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92FEAFE1971BD76FEA1FB05FE57FB69" box="[292,488,1163,1186]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Psolus carolineae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B92FEAFE1971BD76FE6AFB05FDF7FB68" bold="true" box="[495,584,1163,1187]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21C57851971BD76FE6AFB05FDF7FB68" box="[495,584,1163,1187]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
paratype (NMV F104996): a, dorsal scales (multilayered ossicles with single marginal pillar); b, tentacle ossicle; c, ossicles from sole; d, ossicles from tube foot.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE436EC1971BD76FF40FB7EFC78FA9E" blockId="4.[151,1437,1264,2037]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B92FEAFE1971BD76FF40FB7EFE30FAC1" bold="true" box="[197,399,1264,1290]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Other material.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F34C767C1971BD76FE1DFB7EFDB6FAC1" box="[408,521,1264,1290]" name="Antarctica" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Antarctic</collectingCountry>
Peninsula, N of Bransfield Strait,
<quantity id="4CA39B091971BD76FC35FB7EFB82FAC1" box="[944,1085,1264,1290]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.29" metricValueMax="2.31" metricValueMin="2.27" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" unit="m" value="229.0" valueMax="231.0" valueMin="227.0">227231 m</quantity>
,
<collectingCountry id="F34C767C1971BD76FBCFFB7EFBCFFAC1" box="[1098,1136,1264,1290]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">US</collectingCountry>
<collectionCode id="ED4AAE291971BD76FBFCFB7EFB6FFAC1" box="[1145,1232,1264,1290]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">AMLR</collectionCode>
2006 stn 3318,
<collectionCode id="ED4AAE291971BD76FF12FA98FF4FFAFB" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[151,240,1302,1328]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">USNM</collectionCode>
1132590 (2); N of DUrville I.,
<quantity id="4CA39B091971BD76FD0BFA98FD5EFAFB" box="[654,737,1302,1328]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.38" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" unit="m" value="238.0">238 m</quantity>
,
<collectingCountry id="F34C767C1971BD76FD6AFA98FCA9FAFB" box="[751,790,1302,1328]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">US</collectingCountry>
<collectionCode id="ED4AAE291971BD76FCA5FA98FCC6FAFB" box="[800,889,1302,1328]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">AMLR</collectionCode>
2006 stn 3952,
<collectionCode id="ED4AAE291971BD76FBD3FA98FB10FAFB" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1110,1199,1302,1328]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">USNM</collectionCode>
1132592 (1); N of DUrville I.,
<quantity id="4CA39B091971BD76FEB5FAB5FEC2FA9E" box="[304,381,1339,1365]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.38" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" unit="m" value="238.0">238 m</quantity>
,
<collectingCountry id="F34C767C1971BD76FE0DFAB5FE12FA9E" box="[392,429,1339,1365]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">US</collectingCountry>
<collectionCode id="ED4AAE291971BD76FE30FAB5FDB5FA9E" box="[437,522,1339,1365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">AMLR</collectionCode>
2006 stn 3952,
<collectionCode id="ED4AAE291971BD76FD51FAB5FC96FA9E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[724,809,1339,1365]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">USNM</collectionCode>
1132593 (8).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34165671971BD76FF43FAEEFC77F8AB" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BE436EC1971BD76FF43FAEEFD3BF94B" blockId="4.[151,1437,1264,2037]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B92FEAFE1971BD76FF43FAEEFEF9FAB1" bold="true" box="[198,326,1376,1402]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D6F1971BD76FECBFAEFFE23FAB1" box="[334,412,1377,1402]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Psolidae" genus="Psolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92FEAFE1971BD76FECBFAEFFE23FAB1" box="[334,412,1377,1402]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Psolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species up to
<quantity id="4CA39B091971BD76FDC6FAEEFD28FAB1" box="[579,663,1376,1402]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CA39B091971BD76FD64FAEEFC9AFAB1" box="[737,805,1376,1402]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
high,
<quantity id="4CA39B091971BD76FCF5FAEEFC7DFAB1" box="[880,962,1376,1402]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
wide; high to low convex body, slightly tapered posteriorly, lacking oral and anal cones; scales obscured by close cover of large and small apically spinous pillars on the scales, up to
<quantity id="4CA39B091971BD76FDB5FA25FD35FA0E" box="[560,650,1451,1477]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
high; lacking 5 discrete oral valves, oral scales numerous, apically pointed, marginally spinous; tentacles 10, 8 large, 2 small ventrally; calcareous ring with distally rounded radial and interradial anterior projections, radial projections larger, concave radial and interradial posterior indentations; thin calcareous sole, single outer peripheral series of small tube feet, zig-zag to double series of larger inner peripheral tube feet, lacking mid-ventral tube feet; bi-lobed dorsal madreporite; single ventral polian vesicle; gonad tubules unbranched.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE436EC1971BD76FF43F905FB32F8F1" blockId="4.[151,1437,1264,2037]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
Dorsal and lateral multilayered ossicles only. Sole with irregular round to oval perforated plates and shallow bowls, commonly 136
<emphasis id="B92FEAFE1971BD76FD98F93FFD93F901" box="[541,556,1713,1738]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">µ</emphasis>
m long, frequently with upturned margin, surface and marginal knobs. Largest tentacle ossicles irregularly oval or triangular or elongate thick perforated plates, surface smooth, bluntly denticulate margin, up to 560
<emphasis id="B92FEAFE1971BD76FDD4F975FDDFF8DF" box="[593,608,1787,1812]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">µ</emphasis>
m long. Largest tube feet support ossicles up to 320
<emphasis id="B92FEAFE1971BD76FB42F975FB69F8DF" box="[1223,1238,1787,1812]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">µ</emphasis>
m long, elongate curved narrow perforated plates, bluntly denticulate margin, rare sparse surface knobs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE436EC1971BD76FF43F8CBFC77F8AB" blockId="4.[151,1437,1264,2037]" box="[198,968,1861,1888]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B92FEAFE1971BD76FF43F8CBFE04F894" bold="true" box="[198,443,1861,1887]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Colour (preserved).</emphasis>
White to off-white, slightly translucent sole.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34165671971BD76FF43F8E4FAB2F84E" box="[198,1293,1898,1925]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE436EC1971BD76FF43F8E4FAB2F84E" blockId="4.[151,1437,1264,2037]" box="[198,1293,1898,1925]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B92FEAFE1971BD76FF43F8E4FEE0F84F" bold="true" box="[198,351,1898,1924]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F34C767C1971BD76FEEBF8E5FE64F84E" box="[366,475,1899,1925]" name="Antarctica" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Antarctic</collectingCountry>
Ocean,
<collectingCountry id="F34C767C1971BD76FDBEF8E5FD57F84E" box="[571,744,1899,1925]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">South Georgia</collectingCountry>
, Shag Rocks,
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Peninsula,
<quantity id="4CA39B091971BD76FB07F8E5FAB6F84E" box="[1154,1289,1899,1925]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.77" metricValueMax="2.38" metricValueMin="1.16" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" unit="m" value="177.0" valueMax="238.0" valueMin="116.0">
116
<specimenCount id="9D5DFD651971BD76FB3EF8E5FAB6F84E" box="[1211,1289,1899,1925]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" type="generic">238 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34165671971BD76FF43F81EFD1DF83E" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BE436EC1971BD76FF43F81EFD1DF83E" blockId="4.[151,1437,1264,2037]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B92FEAFE1971BD76FF43F81EFEECF861" bold="true" box="[198,339,1936,1962]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named for Caroline Harding (Museum Victoria Entomology Department), with appreciation of her generous collaborative assistance in doing both the montage photography of specimens and ossicles in this study, and the preparation of the figures.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34165671970BD77FF43FF19FB41FF1C" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE436EC1970BD77FF43FF19FB41FF1C" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,215]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B92FEAFE1970BD77FF43FF19FE80FF7A" bold="true" box="[198,319,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D6F1970BD77FEC9FF16FD9DFF7A" box="[332,546,152,177]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Psolidae" genus="Psolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="carolineae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92FEAFE1970BD77FEC9FF16FD9DFF7A" box="[332,546,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Psolus carolineae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B92FEAFE1970BD77FDABFF19FD2FFF7A" bold="true" box="[558,656,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21C57851970BD77FDABFF19FD2FFF7A" box="[558,656,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is distinguished from all other
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D6F1970BD77FB11FF16FB5DFF7A" box="[1172,1250,152,177]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Psolidae" genus="Psolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92FEAFE1970BD77FB11FF16FB5DFF7A" box="[1172,1250,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Psolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species by the distinctive apically spinous pillars that arise from and closely cover the dorsal and lateral scales.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>