139 lines
14 KiB
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139 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="B80C077EA47C572F13798ADF79B87C42" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.295.2.4" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13688452" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725496801499" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Melo, Roger Fagner Ribeiro, Maia, Leonor Costa & Miller, Andrew Nicholas" docDate="2017" docId="03F261659647FFCDA3B9FA1CFC1BB2F9" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.295.2.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 295 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.295.2.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Corynascus sepedonium van den Brink & Samson" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="162" masterDocId="FFCB191D9644FFC9A331FFEAFFFDB224" masterDocTitle="Coprophilous ascomycetes with passive ascospore liberation from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="172" masterPageNumber="159" pageNumber="162" updateTime="1725497310590" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5316D3102BF8419DCECC06E400E52C21">
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<mods:title id="37B1B63BF5E8D5E50C6C17317E1E7F48">Coprophilous ascomycetes with passive ascospore liberation from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="121B09F9182E46383CC22EA908FA77C8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CE5BE01C2B8028D33CC894716CC5041F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2E664C7F770620B3C38C0B9EBFF4FA13">Melo, Roger Fagner Ribeiro</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="2F5B4828D16791613AC90DFE7108002D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5C2DBA8ABA7CB99D310A0F3315F2CD32">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2548433CF05DD626D4D3C7C75C8DC0AF">Maia, Leonor Costa</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="D363C824B9B9FC9316E939D1FA1C3406" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5A9F15DFBC01AD2ABD7E8F44380DDCA0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B8CBADA5D504A128CD48AF8E70EACE67">Miller, Andrew Nicholas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="36C79E10F2EDD89C5B27F184E73CFCD4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="16E25C7EE3A52CBCA63FC201091B289F">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="93958B708C4DE318A4D99DDCEEAFC38A">
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<mods:date id="C23ECE260D628807BD0647CA9116BD61">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0E49A93AFC9775AD46BABC1C056B611F">2017-02-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F913CB28C4DA765636D364A92CB08264">295</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="DFEB7687D8D9EB922CC6061CFFDAD7DC">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.295.2.4</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="8D4ACA0E0CCA8ADE987B7E9C7D9D6F59">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="48EACA476A5B5A768DD22FCC8BB831B6" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.295.2.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="478CB87B2D124A0821B0801E6EC5C823" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B2563DCB9C5D8CFEB7C8410C3FF82BC4" type="Zenodo-Dep">13688452</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03F261659647FFCDA3B9FA1CFC1BB2F9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13688457" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13688457" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F261659647FFCDA3B9FA1CFC1BB2F9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F261659647FFCDA3B9FA1CFC1BB2F9" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="162" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
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<subSubSection id="C34183F89647FFCAA3B9FA1CFD67B417" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE4D0739647FFCAA3B9FA1CFD67B417" blockId="3.[136,1451,1526,1623]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
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<emphasis id="B92F0C619647FFCAA3B9FA1CFF63B42B" bold="true" box="[136,158,1526,1551]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">1.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5BABF09647FFCAA394FA1CFC58B42B" ID-CoL="YQM9" authority="(C. W. Emmons) van den Brink & Samson" authorityName="van den Brink & Samson" baseAuthorityName="C. W. Emmons" box="[165,933,1526,1551]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Chaetomiaceae" genus="Corynascus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Sordariales" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="sepedonium">
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<emphasis id="B92F0C619647FFCAA394FA1CFE43B42B" bold="true" box="[165,446,1526,1551]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Corynascus sepedonium</emphasis>
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(C.W. Emmons) van den Brink & Samson
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</taxonomicName>
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, in van den Brink, Samson, Hagen, Boekhout & de
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<bibCitation id="5E71D81F9647FFCAA3F7F9F0FD67B417" author="Vries" box="[198,666,1562,1587]" issue="1" journal="Fungal Diversity" page="206" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" score="194.61728783222864" volume="52" year="2012">
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Vries,
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<bibCitation id="5E71D81F9647FFCAA23EF9F0FD67B417" box="[271,666,1562,1587]" issue="1" journal="Fungal Diversity" page="206" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" score="194.61728783222864" volume="52" year="2012">Fungal Diversity 52(1): 206 (2012)</bibCitation>
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</bibCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34183F89647FFCAA3B9F9D4FDAAB553" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE4D0739647FFCAA3B9F9D4FEA3B473" blockId="3.[136,1451,1526,1623]" box="[136,350,1598,1623]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1360CCF69647FFCAA3A1F9D4FF23B473" box="[144,222,1598,1623]" captionStart="PLATE 1" captionStartId="6.[136,214,1589,1610]" captionTargetBox="[231,1356,195,1559]" captionTargetId="figure-15@6.[226,1362,190,1564]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="PLATE 1. Coprophilous ascomycetes with passive ascospore liberation recorded in Brazil. Corynascus sepedonium 1. Ascoma, 2. peridium, 3. ascospores and 4. conidium. Kernia nitida 5. Ascoma on dung and 6. hair tip. Leuconeurospora pulcherrima 7. Ascoma, 8. peridium and 9. ascospores. Lophotrichus bartlettii 10. Ascoma on dung, 11. mounted and 12. asci. Melanospora damnosa 13. Ascoma on dung and 14. mounted. M. zamiae 15. Ascoma in mounting and 16. ascospores. Monascus ruber 17. Ascoma in mounting. Mycoarachis inversa 18. Ascoma on incubation paper and 19. mounted, 20. asci and 21. ascospores. Pseudoallescheria boydii 22. Ascoma in mounting, 23. ascus and 24. mature ascospores. Thielavia terrestris 25. Ascomata on dung. 26. mature ascospores. Tripterosporella pakistani 27. Ascoma in mounting, 28. ascus and 29. mature ascospore. Zopfiella erostrata 30. Cleistothecium in mounting. Z. longicaudata 31. Cleistothecium in mounting. Scale bars: 1, 6, 9, 16, 17=10 μm. 2, 21= 2.5 μm. 3, 4, 20, 22, 23, 24, 26= 5 μm. 5=200 μm. 7, 11, 14=50 μm. 8, 12, 13= 20 μm. 15, 18=100 μm. 19=25 μm. 10, 25= 300 μm. Figure: R.F.R. Melo." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13688454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13688454/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Plate 1</figureCitation>
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, Figs. 1–4)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE4D0739647FFCAA3B9F96CFDAAB553" blockId="3.[136,1459,1670,2091]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
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<emphasis id="B92F0C619647FFCAA3B9F96CFF0BB4BB" box="[136,246,1670,1695]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Ascomata</emphasis>
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non-ostiolate, scattered to gregarious, immersed, globose, dark gray to black at reflected light, dark brown at transmitted light, 80–110 μm diam., glabrous.
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<taxonomicName id="4C5BABF09647FFCAA18EF940FCDAB4E7" box="[703,807,1706,1731]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Peraceae" genus="Peridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92F0C619647FFCAA18EF940FCDAB4E7" box="[703,807,1706,1731]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Peridium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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pseudoparenchymatous, membranaceous, formed by an inner layer of flattened, angulated (
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<emphasis id="B92F0C619647FFCAA112F924FD1AB4C3" box="[547,743,1742,1767]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">textura angularis</emphasis>
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), thin-walled, light brown cells, 5–7.5 μm diam., and by an outer layer of angulated to elongated, irregular (
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<emphasis id="B92F0C619647FFCAA19DF918FC60B52F" box="[684,925,1778,1803]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">textura epidermoidea</emphasis>
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), thick-walled, light brown cells, up to 18 μm diam., adorned with a reticulated pattern.
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<emphasis id="B92F0C619647FFCAA16BF8FCFD77B50B" box="[602,650,1814,1839]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Asci</emphasis>
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8-spored, globose, evanescent.
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<emphasis id="B92F0C619647FFCAA0DFF8FCFB91B50B" box="[1006,1132,1814,1839]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Ascospores</emphasis>
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1-celled, ellipsoid to fusoid, smooth, light brown to brown, 12.5–18 × 8.5–9.5 μm, with two terminal germ pores.
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<emphasis id="B92F0C619647FFCAA705F8D0FB73B577" box="[1076,1166,1850,1875]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Conidia</emphasis>
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globose, with a spinulose ornamentation, hyaline, 9.5–11 μm diam.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34183F89647FFCAA38CF868FDA9B5C7" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE4D0739647FFCAA38CF868FD28B59B" blockId="3.[136,1459,1670,2091]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
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<emphasis id="B92F0C619647FFCAA38CF868FE51B5BF" bold="true" box="[189,428,1922,1947]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Material examined:</emphasis>
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—
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<collectingCountry id="F34C90E39647FFCAA2F8F868FDCCB5BF" box="[457,561,1922,1947]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="499F1E919647FFCAA10FF868FD30B5BF" box="[574,717,1922,1947]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
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, Instituto Agronômico de
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<collectingRegion id="499F1E919647FFCAA0CCF868FB74B5BF" box="[1021,1161,1922,1947]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED4A48B69647FFCAA7AAF868FB36B5BF" box="[1179,1227,1922,1947]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12992" name="Empresa Pernambucana de Pesquisa Agropecuária, IPA" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" type="Herbarium">IPA</collectionCode>
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), Serra Talhada, on goat dung,
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<date id="FFE5F6B39647FFCAA234F84CFE6DB59B" box="[261,400,1958,1983]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" value="2012-01-03">03 Jan 2012</date>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED4A48B69647FFCAA2AAF84CFE4DB59B" box="[411,432,1958,1983]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">R</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectionCode id="ED4A48B69647FFCAA285F84CFE3BB59B" box="[436,454,1958,1983]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectionCode id="ED4A48B69647FFCAA2F8F84CFE23B59B" box="[457,478,1958,1983]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">R</collectionCode>
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. Melo (
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<collectionCode id="ED4A48B69647FFCAA105F84CFD86B59B" box="[564,635,1958,1983]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/tt3t-t0t3" name="University of the Ryukyus" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">URM</collectionCode>
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86691!).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE4D0739647FFCAA38CF820FDA9B5C7" blockId="3.[136,1459,1670,2091]" box="[189,596,1994,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
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<emphasis id="B92F0C619647FFCAA38CF820FEDEB5C7" bold="true" box="[189,291,1994,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Habitat:</emphasis>
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—Soil and herbivore dung.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34183F89647FFCDA38CF804FC1BB2F9" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="163" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BE4D0739647FFCAA38CF804FA6CBA23" blockId="3.[136,1459,1670,2091]" box="[189,1425,2030,2055]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
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<emphasis id="B92F0C619647FFCAA38CF804FEA4BA23" bold="true" box="[189,345,2030,2055]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Distribution:</emphasis>
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—Africa (
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<collectingCountry id="F34C90E39647FFCAA2FAF804FDDABA23" box="[459,551,2030,2055]" name="Senegal" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Senegal</collectingCountry>
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) and Europe (Canary Islands). This is the first record of this species in
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<collectingCountry id="F34C90E39647FFCAA674F804FA70BA23" box="[1349,1421,2030,2055]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE4D0739647FFCDA38CF7F8FC1BB2F9" blockId="3.[136,1459,1670,2091]" lastBlockId="4.[136,1452,160,221]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="163" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
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<emphasis id="B92F0C619647FFCAA38CF7F8FEFDBA0F" bold="true" box="[189,256,2066,2091]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Notes</emphasis>
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:—This species is remarkable for its cleistothecia, which present a typical peridial pattern of ridged cells, and for the finely spinulose conidia. The material from
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<collectingRegion id="499F1E919640FFCDA021FF4AFC62B29D" box="[784,927,160,185]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
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, analyzed directly from the substrate, showed smaller ascospores and conidia size than the material described from culture.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |